502:
385:
39:
121:
723:
3484:
201:
84:
66:
142:
213:
2501:
132:
755:
under the cover of darkness until late 1988. On 10 November 1988, the Air Force brought the F-117A from secrecy by publicly acknowledging its existence, but provided few details about it. The official confirmation of the F-117A's existence, however, had little impact on
Tonopah operations. Pilots began occasionally flying the F-117A during the day, but personnel were still ferried to and from work each Monday and Friday from
2450:
189:
529:; however, the USAF directed the 416th to transfer its F-100s to another unit. This order temporarily interrupted its conversion and forced the 416th to fly F-84Gs until May 1959, when a full complement of F-100s arrived. During this period in the Far East, the units crews flew tactical operations and exercises in South Korea, Taiwan, Okinawa, Singapore, the Philippines, and other places in the Far East.
2094:
776:
2044:
807:. It flew combat operations over Iraq against high-priority targets in January and February 1991. After combat operations ceased in February 1991, some personnel and aircraft remained on indefinite alert in Saudi Arabia as a component member of the post-Desert Storm task force in Southwest Asia, although most returned to Tonopah by the end of March.
1686:
656:
From 1 November 1968 until June 1969, the Mistys flew 1,530 combat sorties and directed 2,321 air strikes against the Ho Chi Minh Trail. Plagued by shortages of aircraft, the Mistys stood down on 14 May 1970. By that time, about a quarter of the 93 Misty FAC pilots had been shot down, though most had
681:
Inactivation appeared imminent again as the Air Force phased the last F-100s out of its inventory. By
December 1971, the 416th was the only active flying squadron in the 4403d Wing. On 1 April 1972, its operational training commitment ended, and as a result the Air Force transferred its personnel to
380:
program until an
American aircraft could be produced. Upon arrival in England the squadron received additional training with Royal Air Force night fighter units at several bases in early 1943 achieving the first victory on 24 July. Through the summer, they conducted daytime convoy escort and strike
746:
stealth fighter, then under development. The unit performed training for pilots to transition to the single-seat, subsonic F-117. Was given designation of 4451st Test
Squadron on 11 July 1981, and assigned to the 4450th Test Group (later 4450th Tactical Group) which was formed to bring the F-117
644:
for FAC operations. The preliminary results seemed promising, so the Mistys began flying missions with the Scope in the rear seat with the observer on 8 July. As it turned out, the Scope was too bulky for easy use, and did not work in moonless periods. A Misty was lost in action on 16 August 1968,
403:
The defeat of German, Italian, and Vichy French forces in North Africa allowed the 416th to move with other allied forces into Italy in
September 1943. During its first year there, the squadron patrolled harbors and escorted shipping; however, in September 1944 the 416th shifted to more aggressive
754:
on 28 October 1983, performing training missions with the F-117A in a clandestine environment. It performed the dual mission of training F-117 pilots with the A-7Ds as well as providing a cover story for the classified
Stealth Fighter project. All Tonopah training flights were conducted at night
652:
as FACs. On 2 September 1968, the first "Stormy" FACs began controlling in Route
Package 1. With 1 November 1968 halt of bombing North Vietnamese targets, the Mistys ceased operations in Route Package 1 and shifted their FAC mission towards the Ho Chi Minh Trail. By that time, the Misty FACs had
599:
As the U.S. Air Force's original "Fast FAC" effort, they were pioneers. The original 16 Mistys were flight leader qualified with over 100 combat missions to their credit; four of them were already trained as FACs. After this quartet trained the other dozen, planes from this detachment would fly
677:
in August 1970. This cadre started training its pilots to instructor status and was immediately available when the Air Force transferred the 416th. After receiving more equipment and people, the 416th achieved combat ready status and began normal participation in exercises and other tactical
660:
In the meantime, the 416th still flew regular combat missions, logging its 30,000th
Southeast Asia combat sortie on 20 April 1970. Most of those missions involved close air support or direct air support. The unit stood down from combat operations on 5 September 1970, and its resources were
489:
on 12 December. The flight echelon left George on 13 December and traveled to France by the northern air route. Bad weather, however, delayed the movement, and the flight element did not reach Toul until 22 February 1955. From then until
December 1957, the squadron participated in
819:
budget cutbacks in the Air Force, the F-117As moved to
Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico. The 37th Fighter Wing and its subordinate squadrons were inactivated in July 1993. The aircraft, equipment, personnel and mission of the squadron were transferred to the
396:. There, the squadron fell under the operational control of the Northwest African Coastal Air Force, a Combined allied organization with British, Free French, and other American units. It carried out defensive night patrols over Allied held territory during the
561:, South Vietnam, and again at Clark until July 1965, when it returned to England AFB. While in SEA, the unit flew 1,711 combat sorties between 19 March and 14 July to fly flak suppression, weather reconnaissance, MiG combat air patrol, and air strike missions.
791:
on 5 October 1989 when the 4450th Tactical Group was inactivated, and F-117A operations came under the 37th Tactical Fighter Wing. It assumed the mission of the 4451st Test Squadron became one of two operational F-117A Stealth Fighter squadrons.
549:, Thailand, where it operated under various higher headquarters. This deployment, however, was just a precursor to even greater involvement in Southeast Asia (SEA) as the entire squadron deployed there in March 1965. It operated in turn from
623:
The Mistys having proved their worth, an attempt to expand the detachment began in August 1967. Only one additional F-100F was located to transfer to the unit. Nevertheless, by April 1968, Misty FACs had flown 565 FAC sorties against the
632:
and directed 850 air strikes against this northern end of the Ho Chi Minh Trail. The 1 April 1968 cessation of bombing north of the 20th Parallel intensified operations in Route Package 1 and increased the Misty FAC workload.
1690:
568:, South Vietnam. There, the 6250th Combat Support Group controlled the squadron's operations until June 1966, when it rejoined the 3d at Bien Hoa. The 416th remained at Bien Hoa until its April 1967 reassignment to the
762:
The squadron operated at Tonopah with A-7Ds until late 1989 when F-117 project was revealed to the public. It retired its Corsairs, being the last active duty USAF squadron to operate the A-7, and transitioned to the
810:
After Desert Storm, the Air Force redesignated the squadron as the 416th Fighter Squadron on 1 October 1991. The following month, under the Objective Wing reorganization, the squadron realigned from the wing to the
588:(FAC) operations using the call sign Misty. From the 16th to the 28th, they learned aerial refueling techniques. The unit's participation in Commando Sabre continued after the detachment moved to
302:, it returned to the United States. It deployed to Southeast Asia twice before moving permanently to South Vietnam in 1965. It flew combat missions there until 1970, with one flight serving as
3473:
4861:
2382:
2372:
2352:
4866:
470:
jet aircraft and started participating in air defense operations, exercises, and firepower demonstrations. Then in September 1953, the 416th received Arctic indoctrination at
408:
and make intruder sweeps into enemy territory. It also continued defensive patrols and offensive night attacks on Axis positions on Sardinia, Corsica, and in Southern France.
2439:
501:
1702:
3466:
1772:
3820:
645:
and another the following night. The night FAC mission not having observed anything more than an ordinary fighter pilot, it was cancelled after this second loss.
339:
306:. Before returning to the United States in 1970, it earned additional combat awards. After serving as a training unit, it was inactivated in July 1971. As the
2813:
2633:
705:
aircraft to provide transitional training to new pilots preparing for assignment to operational fighter wings. The 416th inactivated on 1 September 1983 as the
1227:
Tonopah Test Range Airport, Nevada, 3 October 1989 – 9 May 1992 (operated from King Khalid International Airport, Saudi Arabia, 19 August 1990 – 1 April 1991)
2033:
584:
On 15 June 1967, Detachment 1 of the squadron became the nucleus of Operation Commando Sabre, a special activity using F-100F two-seat trainers to fly fast
759:, Nevada. Everyone associated with the project was still forbidden to talk about what they did for a living, and the program remained shrouded in secrecy.
3459:
303:
158:
384:
4790:
942:
795:
On 19 December 1989, just 13 months after the Pentagon had disclosed the existence of the F-117A, squadron aircraft were first used in combat during
968:, 14–23 August 1944; 6504th Fighter Control Area (Provisional), 1–13 September 1944; 6502d Fighter Control Area (Provisional), 1–14 September 1944;
612:. The Misty pilots committed to serving for either 120 days or 75 FAC sorties, whichever came first. Their standard operating profile of 450 Knots
2432:
2128:
706:
682:
other units and its aircraft to the Air National Guard. From May 1972 until its 1 July inactivation, the 416th served as a holding unit for a new
313:
The squadron's most recent activation began in October 1989, when it replaced a classified unit flying stealth fighters. It continued flying the
3483:
669:
On 28 September 1970, the squadron returned without personnel to England Air Force Base, Louisiana. Anticipating the 416th's reassignment, the
4835:
4410:
3225:
3145:
2138:
354:, a modified A-20 bomber using a U.S. version of the British Mk IV radar. At the time the P-70 was the only American night fighter available.
1738:
4415:
3614:
3250:
2002:
1855:
1836:
251:. After training in the United States, the squadron deployed to England, where it was equipped with British aircraft and conducted advanced
3790:
3395:
3105:
3022:
3451:
958:, 8 August 1943; Tunis Fighter Sector, 9 August 1943; Bone Fighter Sector, 17 August – 15 September 1943; 286 Wing, RAF, 28 September 1943
426:, Germany, where it inactivated on 9 November 1946, when it was inactivated and its personnel, equipment and aircraft transferred to the
955:
260:
172:
1704:
Army Air Forces Stations: A Guide to the Stations Where U.S. Army Air Forces Personnel Served in the United Kingdom During World War II
38:
3679:
2425:
1874:
637:
412:
275:
until 1946, when it inactivated and transferred its personnel and equipment to another unit. The squadron was again activated as the
4737:
4640:
4252:
2527:
1924:
1898:
1794:
800:
4081:
2862:
2164:
4440:
4302:
3553:
3290:
3270:
3235:
2026:
985:
640:. On 11 June 1968, the Mistys began the first night Fast FAC missions of the war. On the nights of 13 and 14 June, they tested a
546:
522:
485:
The 416th moved to France in November–December 1954. For this move, the ground echelon left George on 26 November and arrived at
162:
4722:
4430:
4425:
4247:
3689:
3320:
2794:
2357:
4805:
4717:
3609:
3558:
3090:
2961:
2387:
2204:
2133:
4287:
2174:
498:, Libya, for fighter weapons training. The unit was not operational from 10 January until inactivating on 8 February 1958.
120:
4559:
4523:
4237:
3487:
3200:
1974:
722:
451:
4677:
4645:
4533:
4518:
4267:
4262:
3936:
3901:
3840:
3375:
3245:
3115:
2945:
2789:
2678:
2509:
2189:
969:
694:
463:
1202:
England Air Force Base, Louisiana, 16 June 1964 (deployed to Da Nang Air Base, South Vietnam, 31 March – 15 June 1965;
4528:
4201:
4111:
4071:
3720:
3310:
3275:
3265:
3260:
3042:
2744:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2019:
1190:
617:
268:
154:
4307:
4282:
4272:
4206:
4101:
4016:
3568:
3425:
3370:
3365:
3305:
3300:
3100:
2973:
2909:
2784:
2618:
2214:
2169:
1257:
1138:
1039:
751:
593:
569:
964:, 28 January 1944 (Detachments attached to 6505th Fighter Control Area (Provisional), 27 June – 4 September 1944;
4712:
4682:
4589:
4376:
3624:
3355:
3280:
3255:
2850:
2799:
2764:
2713:
2658:
2367:
1263:
997:
977:
743:
739:
670:
518:
475:
467:
4371:
4297:
4006:
3916:
3891:
3704:
3420:
3325:
3315:
3205:
3080:
3012:
3002:
2933:
2683:
1732:. Holloman AFB, NM: Office of History, Headquarters 37th Fighter Wing, Twelfth Air Force, Tactical Air Command.
542:
526:
479:
314:
3619:
1935:
1166:
419:
166:
1885:
1781:
4635:
4151:
4146:
4051:
3986:
3850:
3528:
3405:
3345:
3220:
3210:
3062:
2985:
2891:
2347:
2123:
2093:
698:
494:
tactical operations and exercises, stood air defense alert, and periodically deployed aircraft and crews to
486:
423:
237:
229:
200:
89:
1997:. Vol. IV, European-African-Middle Eastern Theater of Operations. Atglen,PA: Shiffer Publishing, Ltd.
4732:
4692:
4687:
4609:
4513:
4503:
4327:
4257:
4161:
4126:
3966:
3921:
3815:
3725:
3589:
3295:
3285:
3180:
3110:
3047:
3037:
3017:
2979:
2921:
2567:
2392:
2377:
2219:
2178:
1094:
804:
538:
471:
397:
573:
4662:
4599:
4579:
4564:
4554:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4473:
3956:
3951:
3845:
3835:
3830:
3684:
3644:
3195:
3190:
3135:
3057:
3052:
3032:
3027:
2951:
2856:
2844:
2329:
2199:
2194:
2159:
1251:
1048:
812:
756:
609:
565:
439:
343:
994:, 15 August – 9 November 1946 (attached to All-Weather Fighter Group (Provisional), 64th Fighter Wing)
4830:
4825:
4672:
4594:
4574:
4569:
4549:
4322:
4242:
4166:
4141:
3961:
3805:
3760:
3664:
3634:
3548:
3400:
3385:
3175:
3170:
3155:
3095:
3007:
2939:
2879:
2873:
2867:
2832:
2490:
2485:
2453:
2324:
2184:
2154:
1269:
948:
821:
796:
738:, Nevada as a classified unit on 15 October 1979. It received LTV A-7D Corsair II fighters from the
731:
702:
365:
657:
been rescued. The Fast FAC concept having been proven, other Fast FAC units had taken up the fight.
4840:
4667:
4619:
4604:
4478:
4468:
4196:
4181:
4121:
4106:
4046:
3745:
3440:
3380:
3085:
2967:
2915:
2885:
2623:
2402:
2209:
2083:
2078:
1747:
1134:
1124:
1036:
31st Tactical Fighter Wing, 28 May 1969 – 26 September 1970 (nonoperational after 5 September 1970)
764:
683:
613:
585:
447:
427:
415:
405:
373:
358:
141:
4815:
4614:
4584:
4498:
4366:
4317:
4277:
4186:
4131:
4091:
3991:
3931:
3926:
3881:
3795:
3770:
3755:
3669:
3629:
3604:
3573:
3538:
3390:
3350:
3340:
3330:
3140:
2779:
2769:
2723:
2708:
2693:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2552:
2462:
2397:
2362:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2055:
2047:
1766:
1172:
1156:
1142:
1021:
649:
455:
351:
280:
1550:
372:(RAF) for familiarization in theater night fighter techniques. There, it was equipped with RAF
212:
17:
4820:
4795:
4445:
4435:
4420:
4405:
4312:
4292:
4216:
4116:
4041:
4026:
3971:
3865:
3780:
3765:
3735:
3730:
3674:
3594:
3523:
3490:
3215:
3150:
2759:
2718:
2703:
2668:
2663:
2613:
2562:
2557:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2522:
2517:
2500:
2480:
2293:
2073:
1998:
1966:
1920:
1894:
1870:
1851:
1832:
1808:
1800:
1790:
1203:
1012:
991:
605:
558:
393:
357:
After completing its initial training by April 1943, the squadron crossed the Atlantic on the
272:
233:
4800:
4780:
4770:
4508:
4400:
4395:
4232:
4211:
4191:
4171:
4136:
4096:
4086:
4076:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4011:
4001:
3981:
3941:
3906:
3886:
3855:
3800:
3750:
3694:
3659:
3654:
3639:
3533:
3160:
2838:
2754:
2688:
2653:
2648:
2288:
2283:
1146:
1128:
1106:
965:
961:
674:
589:
554:
495:
99:
43:
1159:, Italy, c. 1 September 1944 (detachment at Pomigliano Airfield, Italy, 1–9 September 1944)
4810:
4785:
4775:
4765:
4036:
3946:
3860:
3810:
3775:
3740:
3543:
3165:
2698:
2475:
2470:
2068:
2063:
1196:
1112:
1003:
641:
514:
510:
400:, and also conducted night interdiction raids on German positions in Algeria and Tunisia.
369:
347:
256:
131:
291:. After converting to jet fighters, the squadron deployed to France, serving as part of
4156:
4031:
3996:
3911:
3825:
3785:
3699:
3649:
3599:
3563:
3360:
2897:
1150:
1118:
1088:
1078:
629:
550:
443:
1726:
History and Lineage of the F-117A Stealth Fighter Organizations, Special Study HO-91-2
4855:
4176:
4021:
3896:
3435:
3415:
3230:
2927:
2903:
1746:. Maxwell AFB, AL: Research Division, USAF Historical Research Center. Archived from
1162:
1100:
1070:
601:
298:
The squadron was shortly reactivated in Japan, serving until June 1964, when, as the
259:, which included its introduction to combat. Three months later, it deployed to the
252:
71:
188:
3976:
3494:
3430:
3410:
3335:
2449:
318:
284:
244:
125:
2417:
648:
On 12 August 1968, the Misty FACs began training two aircraft commanders from the
653:
flown 1,441 combat sorties, directed 3,988 air strikes, and lost nine airplanes.
636:
On 1 June 1968, the Mistys began the loan of their services to the U.S. Navy for
3185:
1074:
1066:
625:
136:
1957:
1724:
364:
and landed in the United Kingdom on 11 May. Pausing briefly for training under
2957:
2774:
2728:
2267:
2262:
735:
459:
377:
288:
545:. From 17 October through 7 December 1964, the squadron deployed a flight to
3240:
2749:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
775:
2011:
2673:
1995:
Insignia and Aircraft Markings of the U.S. Army Air Force in World War II
1812:
816:
742:
at England Air Force Base, Louisiana to use as training aircraft for the
2043:
1970:
1082:
803:, Saudi Arabia as part of the buildup of United States forces prior to
422:, Austria, for occupation duties. A year later, the 416th relocated to
264:
1710:. Maxwell AFB, AL: Research Division, USAF Historical Research Center
1224:
Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico, 15 March 1979 – 1 September 1983
780:
1181:
AAF Station Schweinfurt, Germany (R-25), 20 August – 9 November 1946
1221:
England Air Force Base, Louisiana, 15 September 1970 – 1 July 1972
774:
721:
500:
462:
and was being returned to state control. Initially equipped with
383:
1848:
Northrop P-61 Black Widow: The Complete History and Combat Record
1789:(reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History.
1740:
U.S. Army Air Forces Continental Airfields (ETO) D-Day to V-E Day
1887:
Air Force Combat Wings, Lineage & Honors Histories 1947-1977
1804:
491:
292:
4348:
3505:
3455:
2421:
2015:
564:
The 416th deployed with the 3d Wing to SEA in November 1965 to
1363:
Aircraft is Northrop P-61B-15-NO Black Widow, serial 42-39682.
1965:. Hq, Pacific Air Forces directorate of Tactical Evaluation.
1230:
Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico, 9 May 1992 – 1 July 1993
321:
until 1993, when it transferred its mission to another unit.
146:
1991 Gulf War (Defense of Saudi Arabia; Liberation of Kuwait)
1694:
1045:
37th Tactical Fighter Wing, 5 October 1989 – 1 November 1991
240:, New Mexico. The squadron was inactivated on 1 July 1993.
1846:
Pape, Garry R.; Campbell, John M.; Campbell, Donna (1991).
1063:
Orlando Army Air Base, Florida, 20 February – 26 April 1943
334:
The squadron was first established in February 1943 as the
620:
allowed their survival where slow FACs dared not venture.
1937:
The Air Force in Southeast Asia: FAC Operations 1965-1970
1554:
474:, Alaska. Next, the squadron joined its parent unit, the
350:
dedicated night fighter squadron formed. Trained in the
787:
The 4451st Squadron was inactivated and replaced by the
392:
The unit then moved to North Africa for operations with
1399:
Breslin gives arrival at England as 15 September 1979.
1323:
Aircraft is Lockheed F-117A Nighthawk, serial 81-10798.
1169:(A-82) (AAF-393), France, 4 January – 20 February 1945)
1033:
37th Tactical Fighter Wing, 15 April 1967 – 27 May 1969
346:, Florida for training. The 416th was among the first
1284:
North American F-100 Super Sabre, 1959–1964, 1967–1969
693:, the unit activated again on 15 March 1979 under the
411:
With the fall of Germany, the unit became part of the
1209:
Tan Son Nhut Airport, South Vietnam, 16 November 1965
1178:
AAF Station Hörsching, Austria (R-87), 13 August 1945
310:, it again trained fighter pilots from 1979 to 1983.
55:
1943–1946; 1953–1958; 1958–1972; 1979–1983; 1989–1993
1917:
United States Air Force Unit Designations Since 1978
1869:(Revised ed.). Washington, DC: Presidio Press.
4705:
4654:
4628:
4542:
4461:
4454:
4388:
4359:
4225:
3874:
3713:
3582:
3516:
3128:
3071:
2995:
2823:
2812:
2737:
2641:
2632:
2606:
2508:
2461:
2338:
2317:
2276:
2235:
2228:
2147:
2101:
2054:
1655:
Station numbers in Anderson, p. 27; Johnson, p. 22.
592:and they came under the operational control of the
207:
195:
183:
178:
150:
115:
105:
95:
77:
59:
51:
31:
1372:Aircraft is North American F-100D, serial 55-3604.
458:unit which had been called to active duty for the
438:The squadron was reactivated on 1 January 1953 at
381:missions, but thereafter flew primarily at night.
1867:Dark Eagles: A History of Top Secret U.S. Aircraf
1184:George Air Force Base, California, 1 January 1953
815:on 1 November 1991. In 1992, as part of the post
505:416th F-100 Super Sabre at Kunsan AB, South Korea
4862:Fighter squadrons of the United States Air Force
1381:Aircraft is LTV A-7D Corsair II, serial 69-6241.
1187:Toul-Rosières Air Base, France, 12 December 1953
1081:, (AAF-380) England, 13 May – 10 June 1943; and
1893:. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History.
1783:Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II
1608:
1606:
1604:
482:, South Carolina from 17 April to 15 May 1954.
1590:
1588:
1586:
1584:
954:Twelfth Air Force, 8 August 1943 (attached to
951:(attached to the Royal Air Force), 11 May 1943
404:activities to provide defensive cover for the
340:481st Night Fighter Operational Training Group
3467:
2433:
2027:
1943:. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History
1850:. Minneapolis, MN: Motorbooks International.
1212:Bien Hoa Air Base, South Vietnam, 1 June 1966
1131:, Algeria, 27 December 1943 – 25 January 1944
1027:6250th Tactical Fighter Wing, 1 November 1965
701:, New Mexico. At Holloman, the squadron used
388:416th Night Fighter Squadron P-61 Black Widow
173:Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm
8:
1390:The units were officially located at Nellis.
1218:Tuy Hoa Air Base, South Vietnam, 27 May 1969
1215:Phu Cat Air Base, South Vietnam, 29 May 1967
1137:, Italy, c. 28 January 1944 (detachments at
673:at England had begun forming a new squadron
509:On 25 March 1958, the 416th activated under
4867:Military units and formations in New Mexico
1771:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
4458:
4356:
4345:
3513:
3502:
3474:
3460:
3452:
2820:
2638:
2440:
2426:
2418:
2232:
2034:
2020:
2012:
1574:
1572:
1287:Northrop AT-38 Talon, 1970-1983, 1989-1990
1127:, Italy, 30 September 1943 (detachment at
517:, Japan, where it started converting from
1624:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1488:
1486:
1484:
1085:(AAF-473), England, 14 May – 4 June 1943)
943:Army Air Forces School of Applied Tactics
799:. In mid-December 1990, it deployed to
525:. Later in July, the squadron joined the
466:aircraft, the 416th quickly converted to
232:unit. Its last assignment was with the
1545:
1543:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1206:, South Vietnam, 15 June – 15 July 1965)
1193:, France, 14 June 1955 – 8 February 1958
896:416th Tactical Fighter Training Squadron
747:from development to operational status.
691:416th Tactical Fighter Training Squadron
308:416th Tactical Fighter Training Squadron
243:The squadron was first activated during
1453:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1435:
1411:
1316:
1165:, Italy, 1 October 1944 (detachment at
1069:, England, 13 May 1943 (detachments at
1009:21st Tactical Fighter Wing, 1 July 1958
707:433d Tactical Fighter Training Squadron
1764:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1149:, Sardinia, Italy, 14–22 August 1944;
1018:3d Tactical Fighter Wing, 16 June 1964
824:, which was simultaneously activated.
196:416th Tactical Fighter Squadron emblem
28:
1959:Jet Forward Air Controllers in SEAsia
1919:. Hinkley, UK: Midland Publications.
1199:, Japan, 25 March 1958 – 16 June 1964
1030:3d Tactical Fighter Wing, 1 June 1966
7:
1827:McAuliffe, Lt Col Jerome J. (2005).
1695:Air Force Historical Research Agency
1594:Lineage through May 1963 in Maurer,
1153:, Corsica, France, 14–23 August 1944
1145:, Italy, 8 July – 4 September 1944;
576:without a break in combat missions.
1341:Approved 14 December 1958. Maurer,
1290:Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk, 1990–1993
1281:Republic F-84 Thunderjet, 1958–1959
1278:North America F-86 Sabre, 1953–1958
956:Northwest African Coastal Air Force
261:Mediterranean Theater of Operations
208:416th Night Fighter Squadron emblem
1829:U.S. Air Force in France 1950-1967
1737:Johnson, 1st Lt. David C. (1988).
1646:Station number in Anderson, p. 32.
1637:Station number in Anderson, p. 26.
1115:, Sicily, Italy, 21 September 1943
1091:, England, 11 June – 4 August 1943
1042:, 17 March 1979 – 1 September 1983
1000:, 1 January 1953 – 8 February 1958
726:4451st Tactical Sq A-7D Corsair II
413:United States Air Forces in Europe
25:
2624:Air Defense, Tactical Air Command
1673:Station number in Johnson, p. 36.
1664:Station number in Johnson, p. 22.
1275:North American F-51 Mustang, 1953
801:King Khalid International Airport
604:1 or against the defenses of the
541:, Louisiana, where it joined the
537:In June 1964, the 416th moved to
523:North American F-100 Super Sabres
368:the Squadron was attached to the
263:. It flew combat missions until
3482:
2499:
2448:
2129:Air Force Technical Applications
2092:
2042:
1980:from the original on 1 June 2022
1831:. San Diego, CA: Milspec Press.
1723:Breslin, MSG Vincent C. (1991).
1689: This article incorporates
1684:
1141:, Italy, 14 June – 8 July 1944;
686:squadron that would replace it.
572:. In May, the squadron moved to
547:Takhli Royal Thai Air Force Base
211:
199:
187:
170:Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
163:Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
140:
130:
119:
82:
64:
46:flying over the Sierra Mountains
37:
4381:XII Troop Carrier (Provisional)
2139:United States Air Force Warfare
1884:Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984).
1051:, 1 November 1991 – 1 July 1993
972:, 4 January – 20 February 1945)
913:416th Tactical Fighter Squadron
874:416th Tactical Fighter Squadron
789:416th Tactical Fighter Squadron
580:Forward air control assignments
300:416th Tactical Fighter Squadron
18:416th Tactical Fighter Squadron
4406:47th Bombardment (7th Fighter)
1956:Schlight, Lt Col John (1969).
1701:Anderson, Capt. Barry (1985).
1248:Bristol Beaufighter, 1943–1944
862:Inactivated on 8 February 1958
845:Inactivated on 9 November 1946
600:missions into North Vietnam's
418:. It moved in August 1945 to
1:
4759:United States Army Air Forces
1780:Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1982) .
1429:Pape, Campbell & Campbell
852:416th Fighter-Bomber Squadron
842:Activated on 20 February 1943
452:186th Fighter-Bomber Squadron
277:416th Fighter-Bomber Squadron
184:416th Fighter Squadron emblem
3074:but with a military presence
1109:, Tunisia, 15 September 1943
970:425th Night Fighter Squadron
906:Inactivated 1 September 1983
879:Inactivated on: 16 June 1964
835:416th Night Fighter Squadron
730:"P-Unit" was established by
695:479th Tactical Training Wing
661:transferred to other units.
464:North American F-51D Mustang
336:416th Night Fighter Squadron
295:until inactivating in 1958.
271:. It served as part of the
249:416th Night Fighter Squadron
1993:Watkins, Robert A. (2009).
1191:Chambley-Bussieres Air Base
920:Activated on 5 October 1989
859:Activated on 1 January 1953
779:An F-117 Nighthawk drops a
671:4403d Tactical Fighter Wing
618:altitude above ground level
269:Distinguished Unit Citation
155:Distinguished Unit Citation
4883:
2358:93rd Air Ground Operations
1258:North American A-36 Apache
1139:Tre Cancello Landing Strip
1121:, Italy, 27 September 1943
1040:49th Tactical Fighter Wing
930:Inactivated on 1 July 1993
901:Activated on 15 March 1979
867:Activated on 25 March 1958
752:Tonopah Test Range Airport
594:31st Tactical Fighter Wing
570:37th Tactical Fighter Wing
519:Republic F-84G Thunderjets
478:, in Operation Boxkite at
159:Presidential Unit Citation
109:Silver Knights (1958-1983)
4754:
4355:
4344:
3512:
3501:
2497:
2388:505th Command and Control
2090:
1934:Rowley, Ralph A. (1975).
1264:Northrop P-61 Black Widow
1103:, Algeria, 17 August 1943
998:21st Fighter-Bomber Group
978:XXII Tactical Air Command
744:Lockheed F-117A Nighthawk
740:23d Tactical Fighter Wing
476:21st Fighter-Bomber Group
468:North American F-86 Sabre
36:
4308:Salon de Provence (Y-16)
3625:Maison Blanche (Algiers)
1865:Peebles, Curtis (1999).
1245:Douglas P-70 Havoc, 1943
1242:Douglas A-20 Havoc, 1943
1097:, Algeria, 8 August 1943
941:Air Defense Department,
889:Discontinued 1 July 1972
543:3d Tactical Fighter Wing
527:21st Fighter-Bomber Wing
315:Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk
2134:Cyberspace Capabilities
1915:Rogers, Brian. (2005).
884:Activated 15 April 1967
699:Holloman Air Force Base
424:AAF Station Schweinfurt
283:squadron that had been
238:Holloman Air Force Base
230:United States Air Force
111:Ghostriders (1989-1993)
90:United States Air Force
3962:Decimomannu (Sardinia)
3922:Castelvetrano (Sicily)
3680:Sainte-Barbe du Tlélat
1691:public domain material
1175:, Italy, 27 March 1945
1095:Maison Blanche Airport
925:416th Fighter Squadron
805:Operation Desert Storm
784:
750:The squadron moved to
727:
718:Development Background
539:England Air Force Base
506:
487:Toul-Rosieres Air Base
472:Eielson Air Force Base
398:North African campaign
389:
279:, when it replaced an
226:416th Fighter Squadron
32:416th Fighter Squadron
4263:Ghisonaccia (Corsica)
3902:Boccadifalco (Sicily)
3892:Barcelona LG (Sicily)
3610:Chateau-dun-du-Rhumel
1252:de Havilland Mosquito
1167:Verdun-Étain Airfield
1049:37th Operations Group
813:37th Operations Group
778:
757:Nellis Air Force Base
725:
709:assumed its mission.
610:Operation Steel Tiger
566:Tan Son Nhut Air Base
504:
440:George Air Force Base
420:AAF Station Hörsching
387:
344:Orlando Army Air Base
4268:Gisonochia (Corsica)
4142:Ponte Olivo (Sicily)
3912:Capodichino (Naples)
2454:Tactical Air Command
2368:319th Reconnaissance
2119:612th Air Operations
2114:609th Air Operations
2109:601st Air Operations
1753:on 29 September 2015
1510:Schlight, pp. 16–19.
1492:Rowley, pp. 173–188.
1270:Douglas A-26 Invader
949:VIII Fighter Command
915:on 15 September 1989
822:8th Fighter Squadron
797:Operation Just Cause
732:Tactical Air Command
703:Northrop AT-38 Talon
665:Tactical Air Command
638:Operation Sea Dragon
374:Bristol Beaufighters
366:VIII Fighter Command
338:and assigned to the
4738:427th Night Fighter
4733:417th Night Fighter
4728:416th Night Fighter
4723:415th Night Fighter
4718:414th Night Fighter
4693:316th Troop Carrier
4688:314th Troop Carrier
4683:313th Troop Carrier
4646:68th Reconnaissance
4318:Solonzara (Corsica)
4303:Saint-Dizier (A-64)
3841:Sainte Marie du Zit
2863:Davis–Monthan (ACC)
1612:Breslin, pp. 17–20.
1501:Schlight, pp. 1–15.
1135:Pomigliano Airfield
1125:Grottaglie Airfield
854:on 15 November 1952
837:on 17 February 1943
833:Constituted as the
765:Northrop T-38 Talon
684:LTV A-7D Corsair II
614:indicated air speed
586:Forward Air Control
428:2d Fighter Squadron
406:American Fifth Army
317:, including during
4678:64th Troop Carrier
4668:61st Troop Carrier
4663:60th Troop Carrier
4641:5th Reconnaissance
4411:51st Troop Carrier
4313:Serragia (Corsica)
4202:Torrente Comunelli
4112:Pignataro Maggiore
4072:Montalto Di Castro
3927:Cassibile (Sicily)
3882:Agrigento (Sicily)
2619:Air Forces Iceland
2348:9th Reconnaissance
2074:Twelfth (Southern)
2048:Air Combat Command
1478:Schlight, pp. 1–3.
1173:Pontedera Airfield
1157:Rosignano Airfield
1143:Tarquinia Airfield
1022:834th Air Division
945:, 20 February 1943
927:on 1 November 1991
785:
771:Stealth Operations
728:
713:Stealth Operations
650:366th Fighter Wing
507:
456:Air National Guard
442:, California as a
416:army of occupation
390:
378:Reverse Lend-Lease
352:Douglas P-70 Havoc
281:Air National Guard
255:training with the
4849:
4848:
4750:
4749:
4746:
4745:
4701:
4700:
4673:62d Troop Carrier
4636:3d Reconnaissance
4534:376th Bombardment
4529:340th Bombardment
4524:321st Bombardment
4519:320th Bombardment
4514:319th Bombardment
4509:310th Bombardment
4504:301st Bombardment
4446:90th Photographic
4416:52d Troop Carrier
4377:XXII Tactical Air
4340:
4339:
4336:
4335:
4328:Toul-Ochey (A-96)
4323:Tantonville (Y-1)
4298:Poretta (Corsica)
4258:DĂ´le-Tavaux (Y-7)
4233:Aghione (Corsica)
3491:Twelfth Air Force
3449:
3448:
3124:
3123:
2808:
2807:
2614:Air Forces Panama
2415:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2393:552nd Air Control
2378:461st Air Control
2084:Sixteenth (Cyber)
2004:978-0-7643-3401-6
1857:978-0-879385-09-5
1838:978-0-9770371-1-7
1557:on 28 August 2008
1311:Explanatory notes
1204:Bien Hoa Air Base
1024:, 1 November 1965
1013:39th Air Division
992:64th Fighter Wing
986:70th Fighter Wing
689:Redesignated the
606:Ho Chi Minh Trail
559:Bien Hoa Air Base
557:, South Vietnam,
394:Twelfth Air Force
273:occupation forces
234:49th Fighter Wing
219:
218:
167:Combat "V" Device
16:(Redirected from
4874:
4713:15th Bombardment
4499:99th Bombardment
4494:98th Bombardment
4489:97th Bombardment
4484:47th Bombardment
4479:17th Bombardment
4474:12th Bombardment
4459:
4421:57th Bombardment
4372:XII Tactical Air
4357:
4346:
4278:La Vallon (Y-18)
4192:Termini (Sicily)
4172:Scordia (Sicily)
4067:Messina (Sicily)
4062:Milazzo (Sicily)
4057:Mazzara (Sicily)
4002:Gerbini (Sicily)
3967:Elmas (Sardinia)
3937:Catania (Sicily)
3907:Borizzo (Sicily)
3685:Tafaraoui (Oran)
3514:
3503:
3486:
3476:
3469:
3462:
3453:
2821:
2639:
2503:
2452:
2442:
2435:
2428:
2419:
2233:
2124:616th Operations
2096:
2064:First (Northern)
2046:
2036:
2029:
2022:
2013:
2008:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1979:
1964:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1942:
1930:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1892:
1880:
1861:
1842:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1788:
1776:
1770:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1752:
1745:
1733:
1731:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1709:
1688:
1687:
1674:
1671:
1665:
1662:
1656:
1653:
1647:
1644:
1638:
1635:
1629:
1626:
1613:
1610:
1599:
1596:Combat Squadrons
1592:
1579:
1576:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1553:. Archived from
1547:
1538:
1537:Schlight, p. 26.
1535:
1529:
1528:Schlight, p. 21.
1526:
1520:
1519:Schlight, p. 23.
1517:
1511:
1508:
1502:
1499:
1493:
1490:
1479:
1476:
1470:
1467:
1430:
1427:
1400:
1397:
1391:
1388:
1382:
1379:
1373:
1370:
1364:
1361:
1355:
1352:
1346:
1343:Combat Squadrons
1339:
1333:
1330:
1324:
1321:
1147:Alghero Airfield
1129:Rerhaia Airfield
1107:Bizerte Airfield
988:, 17 August 1945
966:63d Fighter Wing
962:62d Fighter Wing
590:Tuy Hoa Air Base
574:Phù Cát Air Base
555:Da Nang Air Base
496:Wheelus Air Base
215:
203:
191:
144:
134:
123:
88:
86:
85:
70:
68:
67:
44:F-117A Nighthawk
41:
29:
21:
4882:
4881:
4877:
4876:
4875:
4873:
4872:
4871:
4852:
4851:
4850:
4845:
4742:
4697:
4656:
4650:
4624:
4538:
4450:
4401:42d Bombardment
4396:5th Bombardment
4384:
4351:
4332:
4293:Loyettes (Y-25)
4288:Luneville (Y-2)
4248:Clastres (A-71)
4221:
4147:Reggio Calabria
4037:Licata (Sicily)
3952:Ciampino (Rome)
3947:Comiso (Sicily)
3917:Castel Volturno
3870:
3709:
3705:Youks-les-Bains
3620:Es SĂ©nia (Oran)
3578:
3508:
3497:
3480:
3450:
3445:
3120:
3073:
3067:
2991:
2962:Seymour Johnson
2825:
2815:
2804:
2733:
2628:
2602:
2504:
2495:
2457:
2446:
2416:
2407:
2334:
2313:
2272:
2224:
2205:Seymour Johnson
2143:
2097:
2088:
2069:Ninth (Central)
2050:
2040:
2005:
1992:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1962:
1955:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1933:
1927:
1914:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1890:
1883:
1877:
1864:
1858:
1845:
1839:
1826:
1817:
1815:
1797:
1786:
1779:
1763:
1756:
1754:
1750:
1743:
1736:
1729:
1722:
1713:
1711:
1707:
1700:
1685:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1668:
1663:
1659:
1654:
1650:
1645:
1641:
1636:
1632:
1627:
1616:
1611:
1602:
1593:
1582:
1577:
1570:
1560:
1558:
1549:
1548:
1541:
1536:
1532:
1527:
1523:
1518:
1514:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1496:
1491:
1482:
1477:
1473:
1468:
1433:
1428:
1413:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1380:
1376:
1371:
1367:
1362:
1358:
1354:Watkins, p. 51.
1353:
1349:
1340:
1336:
1332:Breslin, p. 21.
1331:
1327:
1322:
1318:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1238:
1233:
1197:Misawa Air Base
1113:Catania Airport
1077:, England; and
1059:
1054:
1006:, 25 March 1958
1004:Fifth Air Force
937:
898:on 8 March 1979
830:
773:
720:
715:
667:
642:Starlight Scope
582:
553:, Philippines,
535:
515:Misawa Air Base
511:Fifth Air Force
446:squadron. The
436:
370:Royal Air Force
361:Queen Elizabeth
348:Army Air Forces
332:
327:
257:Royal Air Force
228:is an inactive
222:
171:
169:
161:
157:
145:
139:
135:
129:
124:
110:
83:
81:
65:
63:
47:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4880:
4878:
4870:
4869:
4864:
4854:
4853:
4847:
4846:
4844:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4762:
4761:
4755:
4752:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4744:
4743:
4741:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4709:
4707:
4703:
4702:
4699:
4698:
4696:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4659:
4657:
4652:
4651:
4649:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4632:
4630:
4629:Reconnaissance
4626:
4625:
4623:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4546:
4544:
4540:
4539:
4537:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4469:2d Bombardment
4465:
4463:
4456:
4452:
4451:
4449:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4392:
4390:
4386:
4385:
4383:
4382:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4363:
4361:
4353:
4352:
4349:
4342:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4334:
4333:
4331:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4238:Amberieu (Y-5)
4235:
4229:
4227:
4223:
4222:
4220:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4152:Rocca Bernardo
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3878:
3876:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3851:Souk-el-Khemis
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3717:
3715:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3586:
3584:
3580:
3579:
3577:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3520:
3518:
3510:
3509:
3506:
3499:
3498:
3481:
3479:
3478:
3471:
3464:
3456:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3125:
3122:
3121:
3119:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3077:
3075:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
2999:
2997:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2989:
2983:
2977:
2971:
2965:
2955:
2949:
2943:
2937:
2931:
2925:
2919:
2913:
2907:
2901:
2898:Hurlburt Field
2895:
2889:
2883:
2877:
2871:
2865:
2860:
2854:
2848:
2842:
2836:
2829:
2827:
2818:
2810:
2809:
2806:
2805:
2803:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2741:
2739:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2645:
2643:
2636:
2630:
2629:
2627:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2610:
2608:
2604:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2514:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2467:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2447:
2445:
2444:
2437:
2430:
2422:
2413:
2412:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2405:
2403:633rd Air Base
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2344:
2342:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2332:
2327:
2321:
2319:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2280:
2278:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2239:
2237:
2230:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2175:Langley–Eustis
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2098:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2060:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2031:
2024:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2003:
1990:
1953:
1931:
1925:
1912:
1899:
1881:
1876:978-0891416968
1875:
1862:
1856:
1843:
1837:
1824:
1795:
1777:
1734:
1720:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1666:
1657:
1648:
1639:
1630:
1614:
1600:
1598:, pp. 509–510.
1580:
1568:
1539:
1530:
1521:
1512:
1503:
1494:
1480:
1471:
1431:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1402:
1401:
1392:
1383:
1374:
1365:
1356:
1347:
1345:, pp. 509–510.
1334:
1325:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1267:
1261:
1255:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1200:
1194:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1170:
1160:
1154:
1151:Borgo Airfield
1132:
1122:
1119:Lecce Airfield
1116:
1110:
1104:
1098:
1092:
1089:RAF Acklington
1086:
1064:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1052:
1046:
1043:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1019:
1016:
1015:, 18 June 1960
1010:
1007:
1001:
995:
989:
982:
981:
980:, 1 April 1945
974:
973:
959:
952:
946:
938:
936:
933:
932:
931:
928:
921:
917:
916:
908:
907:
903:
902:
899:
891:
890:
886:
885:
881:
880:
877:
876:on 1 July 1958
869:
868:
864:
863:
860:
856:
855:
847:
846:
843:
839:
838:
829:
826:
772:
769:
719:
716:
714:
711:
666:
663:
630:Ban Karai Pass
616:at 4,500 feet
581:
578:
551:Clark Air Base
534:
531:
444:fighter bomber
435:
432:
331:
328:
326:
323:
220:
217:
216:
209:
205:
204:
197:
193:
192:
185:
181:
180:
176:
175:
152:
148:
147:
128:(EAME Theater)
117:
113:
112:
107:
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
79:
75:
74:
61:
57:
56:
53:
49:
48:
42:
34:
33:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4879:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4859:
4857:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4756:
4753:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4704:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4660:
4658:
4655:Troop carrier
4653:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4633:
4631:
4627:
4621:
4620:350th Fighter
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4610:325th Fighter
4608:
4606:
4605:324th Fighter
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4547:
4545:
4541:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4466:
4464:
4460:
4457:
4453:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4387:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4364:
4362:
4358:
4354:
4347:
4343:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4273:Istres (Y-17)
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4243:Amiens (B-48)
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4230:
4228:
4224:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4162:San Pancrazio
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4127:Ponte Galeria
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3877:
3873:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3816:Menzel Temime
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3726:Dar el Koudia
3724:
3722:
3719:
3718:
3716:
3712:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3650:Philippeville
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3581:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3521:
3519:
3515:
3511:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3492:
3489:
3485:
3477:
3472:
3470:
3465:
3463:
3458:
3457:
3454:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3127:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3070:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2994:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2963:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2946:Mountain Home
2944:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2811:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2742:
2740:
2736:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2631:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2609:
2605:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2510:Air Divisions
2507:
2502:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2460:
2455:
2451:
2443:
2438:
2436:
2431:
2429:
2424:
2423:
2420:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2398:557th Weather
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2363:99th Air Base
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2341:
2337:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2316:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2275:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2234:
2231:
2227:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2190:Mountain Home
2188:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2165:Davis–Monthan
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2146:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2106:
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2100:
2095:
2085:
2082:
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2077:
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2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2037:
2032:
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2025:
2023:
2018:
2017:
2014:
2006:
2000:
1996:
1991:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1961:
1960:
1954:
1939:
1938:
1932:
1928:
1926:1-85780-197-0
1922:
1918:
1913:
1902:
1900:0-912799-12-9
1896:
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1872:
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1825:
1814:
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1806:
1802:
1798:
1796:0-405-12194-6
1792:
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1768:
1749:
1742:
1741:
1735:
1728:
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1706:
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1693:from the
1692:
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1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1164:
1163:Pisa Airdrome
1161:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1101:Bone Airfield
1099:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1071:RAF Cranfield
1068:
1065:
1062:
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1056:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
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947:
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940:
939:
934:
929:
926:
923:Redesignated
922:
919:
918:
914:
911:Redesignated
910:
909:
905:
904:
900:
897:
894:Redesignated
893:
892:
888:
887:
883:
882:
878:
875:
872:Redesignated
871:
870:
866:
865:
861:
858:
857:
853:
850:Redesignated
849:
848:
844:
841:
840:
836:
832:
831:
827:
825:
823:
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664:
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651:
646:
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639:
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631:
627:
621:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
602:Route Package
597:
595:
591:
587:
579:
577:
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571:
567:
562:
560:
556:
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548:
544:
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512:
503:
499:
497:
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450:replaced the
449:
445:
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274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
253:night fighter
250:
246:
241:
239:
235:
231:
227:
221:Military unit
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
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156:
153:
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108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
91:
80:
76:
73:
72:United States
62:
58:
54:
50:
45:
40:
35:
30:
27:
19:
4758:
4727:
4615:332d Fighter
4600:86th Fighter
4590:81st Fighter
4585:79th Fighter
4580:57th Fighter
4565:31st Fighter
4560:27th Fighter
4555:14th Fighter
4441:87th Fighter
4436:64th Fighter
4207:Tre Cancello
4082:Montecorvino
3846:Souk-el-Arba
3831:Pont du Fahs
3645:Orleansville
3559:Port Lyautey
3539:Louis Gentil
3495:World War II
3043:Myrtle Beach
2548:28th (ADTAC)
2543:26th (ADTAC)
2538:25th (ADTAC)
2533:24th (ADTAC)
2523:21st (ADTAC)
2518:20th (ADTAC)
2339:
1994:
1982:. Retrieved
1958:
1945:. Retrieved
1936:
1916:
1904:. Retrieved
1886:
1866:
1847:
1828:
1816:. Retrieved
1782:
1755:. Retrieved
1748:the original
1739:
1725:
1712:. Retrieved
1703:
1683:
1680:Bibliography
1669:
1660:
1651:
1642:
1633:
1595:
1559:. Retrieved
1555:the original
1551:"F-117a.com"
1533:
1524:
1515:
1506:
1497:
1474:
1395:
1386:
1377:
1368:
1359:
1350:
1342:
1337:
1328:
1319:
924:
912:
895:
873:
851:
834:
809:
794:
788:
786:
761:
749:
729:
690:
688:
680:
678:operations.
668:
659:
655:
647:
635:
622:
598:
583:
563:
536:
508:
484:
437:
410:
402:
391:
360:
356:
335:
333:
330:World War II
319:Desert Storm
312:
307:
299:
297:
276:
267:, earning a
248:
245:World War II
242:
225:
223:
126:World War II
26:
4595:82d Fighter
4575:52d Fighter
4570:33d Fighter
4550:1st Fighter
4462:Bombardment
4431:63d Fighter
4426:62d Fighter
4253:Dijon (Y-9)
4167:Santa Maria
4107:Pantelleria
3761:Enfidaville
3700:Thiersville
3665:Saint-Donat
3635:Montesquieu
3615:Constantine
3081:Bunker Hill
2910:Little Rock
2607:Named units
2528:23d (ADTAC)
2170:Grand Forks
1906:17 December
1818:17 December
1266:, 1945–1946
1254:, 1944–1945
1075:RAF Usworth
1073:, England;
1067:RAF Honiley
935:Assignments
783:guided bomb
626:Mu Gia Pass
533:Vietnam War
480:North Field
151:Decorations
137:Vietnam War
116:Engagements
106:Nickname(s)
4856:Categories
4831:Fourteenth
4826:Thirteenth
4367:XII Bomber
4197:Tortorella
4182:Serretella
4122:Pomigliano
4047:Marcianise
4017:Grottaglie
3957:Cesenatico
3806:Massicault
3746:Ebba Ksour
3590:Ain M'lila
3569:Rabat Sale
3529:Casablanca
3106:Lockbourne
3008:Blythville
2851:Charleston
2800:4505th ARW
2790:405th TFTW
2491:Nineteenth
2486:Eighteenth
2463:Air Forces
2318:Cyberspace
2056:Air Forces
1971:B00ARRLMEY
1301:References
736:Groom Lake
460:Korean War
376:through a
289:Korean War
4841:Twentieth
4836:Fifteenth
4706:Squadrons
4187:Tarquinia
4132:Pontedera
4092:Orbetello
4052:Malignano
3992:Follonica
3972:Falconara
3932:Cattolica
3836:Protville
3796:La Sebala
3771:Grombalia
3756:El Bathan
3670:Saint-Leu
3605:Canrobert
3574:Ras el Ma
3101:Homestead
3072:Inactive,
3013:Donaldson
3003:Bergstrom
2934:McConnell
2795:461st TBW
2780:317th TAW
2775:85th TFTW
2383:480th ISR
2373:363rd ISR
2236:Composite
2079:Fifteenth
1767:cite book
1407:Citations
359:RMS
304:Fast FACs
285:mobilized
4816:Eleventh
4360:Commands
4217:Vesuvius
4117:Piombino
4042:Manduria
4027:Le Banca
4012:Grosseto
3982:Florence
3866:Thelepte
3821:Monastir
3791:La Marsa
3781:Kairouan
3766:Goubrine
3736:Djedeida
3731:Depienne
3695:Telergma
3655:Relizane
3630:Matemore
3595:Berteaux
3554:Nouasser
3549:MĂ©diouna
3524:Berguent
3507:Stations
3129:Aircraft
3063:Williams
2996:Inactive
2986:Whiteman
2892:Holloman
2826:(MAJCOM)
2785:363d TRW
2770:75th TRW
2765:67th TRW
2760:64th TAW
2750:57th FWW
2353:70th ISR
1975:Archived
1805:70605402
1296:See also
1236:Aircraft
1057:Stations
817:Cold War
628:and the
448:squadron
434:Cold War
287:for the
179:Insignia
4821:Twelfth
4796:Seventh
4543:Fighter
4212:Voltone
4137:Pompeii
4097:Paestum
4087:Ombrene
4077:Nettuno
3942:Cercola
3887:Bagnoli
3856:Soliman
3801:Le Sers
3751:El Djem
3721:Bizerte
3714:Tunisia
3690:TĂ©bessa
3675:Sedrata
3660:Rerhaia
3640:Nouvion
3583:Algeria
3534:Guercif
3517:Morocco
3048:Orlando
3038:Grenier
3018:England
2980:Tyndall
2974:Tonopah
2928:McChord
2922:MacDill
2904:Langley
2900:(AFSOC)
2847:(AFSOC)
2755:63d TAW
2745:1st SOW
2481:Twelfth
2277:Fighter
2220:Tyndall
2215:Tonopah
2179:Langley
2102:Centers
1984:17 June
1947:17 June
1757:26 June
1714:1 March
1628:Rogers.
1578:Peebles
1469:Breslin
1083:Bristol
828:Lineage
325:History
265:V-E Day
247:as the
100:Fighter
60:Country
4801:Eighth
4781:Fourth
4771:Second
4455:Groups
4283:Le Luc
4226:France
3987:Foggia
3861:Sousse
3811:Mateur
3776:Hergla
3741:Djilma
3600:Biskra
3544:Marnia
3231:EC-135
3226:EF-111
3166:AC-130
3161:AC-119
3096:Godman
3058:Turner
3053:Sewart
3033:Howard
3028:George
3023:Forbes
2982:(AETC)
2960:(AMC)
2952:Nellis
2918:(AETC)
2912:(AETC)
2888:(AMFC)
2882:(AFMC)
2857:Creech
2845:Cannon
2841:(AFMC)
2839:Brooks
2835:(AETC)
2824:Active
2814:Former
2200:Offutt
2195:Nellis
2160:Creech
2001:
1969:
1923:
1897:
1873:
1854:
1835:
1811:
1803:
1793:
1561:5 June
1272:, 1946
1260:, 1945
781:GBU-28
87:
78:Branch
69:
52:Active
4811:Tenth
4806:Ninth
4791:Sixth
4786:Fifth
4776:Third
4766:First
4389:Wings
4350:Units
4157:Rosia
4032:Lecce
4007:Gioia
3997:Gaudo
3875:Italy
3826:Oudna
3786:Korba
3564:Oujda
3488:USAAF
3396:OV-10
3391:OH-23
3376:KC-97
3371:KB-50
3366:KB-29
3326:F-117
3321:F-111
3316:F-106
3311:F-105
3306:F-104
3301:F-102
3296:F-101
3291:F-100
3211:C-130
3206:C-123
3201:C-119
3156:AC-47
3111:March
3086:Biggs
2988:(ACC)
2976:(ACC)
2970:(ACC)
2964:(ACC)
2954:(ACC)
2948:(ACC)
2942:(ACC)
2940:Moody
2936:(AMC)
2930:(AMC)
2924:(AMC)
2906:(ACC)
2894:(ACC)
2880:Eglin
2876:(ACC)
2874:Dyess
2870:(AMC)
2868:Dover
2859:(ACC)
2853:(AMC)
2833:Altus
2816:bases
2738:Other
2729:355th
2724:354th
2719:347th
2709:312th
2634:Wings
2598:840th
2593:839th
2588:838th
2583:837th
2578:836th
2573:835th
2568:834th
2553:831st
2476:Ninth
2471:First
2456:(TAC)
2340:Other
2330:688th
2309:388th
2304:366th
2299:325th
2268:432nd
2263:355th
2229:Wings
2185:Moody
2155:Beale
2148:Bases
1978:(PDF)
1963:(PDF)
1941:(PDF)
1891:(PDF)
1813:72556
1787:(PDF)
1751:(PDF)
1744:(PDF)
1730:(PDF)
1708:(PDF)
1306:Notes
675:cadre
454:, an
165:with
4177:Sele
4102:Pisa
4022:Iesi
3977:Fano
3897:Bari
3441:T-38
3436:T-33
3431:T-29
3426:T-28
3416:S-62
3406:P-38
3401:P-40
3361:H-53
3356:H-60
3351:H-43
3346:H-19
3286:F-89
3281:F-86
3276:F-84
3271:F-82
3266:F-80
3261:F-51
3256:F-47
3251:F-16
3246:F-15
3196:C-82
3191:C-47
3181:B-66
3176:B-57
3171:B-26
3151:A-37
3146:A-10
3116:Otis
2968:Shaw
2958:Pope
2916:Luke
2886:Hill
2714:323d
2704:56th
2699:50th
2694:37th
2679:27th
2669:20th
2664:15th
2659:12th
2563:833d
2558:832d
2325:67th
2294:20th
2258:57th
2253:55th
2248:53rd
2243:23rd
2210:Shaw
1999:ISBN
1986:2021
1967:ASIN
1949:2021
1921:ISBN
1908:2016
1895:ISBN
1871:ISBN
1852:ISBN
1833:ISBN
1820:2016
1809:OCLC
1801:LCCN
1791:ISBN
1773:link
1759:2017
1716:2021
1563:2020
1079:Bath
492:NATO
293:NATO
224:The
96:Role
3493:in
3421:T-6
3411:R-4
3386:O-2
3381:O-1
3341:H-6
3336:H-5
3331:H-1
3241:F-5
3236:F-4
3221:E-8
3216:E-3
3186:C-7
3141:A-7
3136:A-1
3091:Dow
2689:33d
2684:32d
2674:23d
2654:4th
2649:1st
2642:TFW
2289:4th
2284:1st
734:at
697:at
608:in
521:to
513:at
342:at
236:at
4858::
1973:.
1807:.
1799:.
1769:}}
1765:{{
1617:^
1603:^
1583:^
1571:^
1542:^
1483:^
1434:^
1414:^
767:.
596:.
430:.
3475:e
3468:t
3461:v
2441:e
2434:t
2427:v
2181:)
2177:(
2035:e
2028:t
2021:v
2007:.
1988:.
1951:.
1929:.
1910:.
1879:.
1860:.
1841:.
1822:.
1775:)
1761:.
1718:.
1565:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
