Knowledge (XXG)

418th Flight Test Squadron

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formation proceeded to the target unescorted. Enemy fighter opposition focused on the low "box", formed in part by the squadron. Ten of the 21 Flying Fortresses flown by the 100th Group were lost on this mission. Unknown to AAF intelligence at the time, the attack also destroyed almost all of the
918:, which had been supporting test operations at Edwards was inactivated. Its mission was divided among other squadrons that were operating Combined Test Forces. In this realignment, active duty tanker crews, engineers and program managers moved to the 418th along with their aircraft and missions. 716:
in Germany, but that plan was cancelled in September, and between October and December, the squadron's planes were ferried back to the United States or transferred to other units in theater. Its remaining personnel returned to the United States in December and the squadron was inactivated at the
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brandishing a sword in his right claw, all white; the griffin poised on the upper and lower of three red steps; on the border two red lightning flashes arched between three Air Force golden yellow stars fimbriated red, one in chief, one in dexter and one in sinister, all above two green olive
925:. This testing included certification of aircraft that could refuel the KC-46 or be refueled by it. At that time, the squadron was involved in 24 separate test projects, including upgrades for both the C-17 and the Lockheed C-5 Galaxy. Later that year, the squadron began tests of 813:'s initial goal of maintaining one third of SAC’s planes on fifteen minute ground alert, fully fueled and ready for combat to reduce vulnerability to a Soviet missile strike. To implement this new system B-47 wings reorganized from three to four squadrons. The 418th was activated at 737:, again including the lead aircraft. The only group plane returning from that mission had lost two engines and had two wounded on board. Its highest one day loss occurred on the 6 March 1944 attack on Berlin, when 15 bombers failed to return. On 11 September 1944, the 2878: 2242: 3334: 2851: 2204: 3258: 2861: 2856: 2900: 2883: 2181: 745:'s losses consisted of a dozen 100th bombers. With a group authorization of 40 B-17s, it lost 177 planes to enemy action. It became a legend for these losses and was referred to as the "Bloody Hundredth." 1690:
Aircraft is McDonnell Douglas YC-17A Lot I Globemaster III, serial 87-0025, manufacturer's number T-1. This aircraft was essentially hand-built in 1990 as the first USAF C-17. The aircraft retired to the
598:, Germany, which seriously disrupted production of that plane. Although the mission called for fighter escort, the fighter group assigned to protect the squadron's formation missed the rendezvous and the 3168: 3156: 821:. The alert commitment was increased to half the squadron's aircraft in 1962 and the four squadron pattern no longer met the alert cycle commitment, so the squadron was inactivated on 1 January 1962. 2866: 3514: 809:
posture at their home bases, reducing the amount of time spent on alert at overseas bases. The SAC alert cycle divided itself into four parts: planning, flying, alert and rest to meet General
2895: 3035: 3185: 3253: 586:. Until January 1944, it concentrated its operations on airfields in France, and industrial targets and naval facilities in France and Germany. On 17 August 1943, it participated in an 2946: 2987: 3519: 3192: 2477: 761:, Florida and assigned to the 100th Group on 29 May 1947. There, its training was supervised by the 473d AAF Base Unit (later the 2585th Air Force Reserve Training Center) of 3180: 2843: 2826: 3273: 2776: 2567: 3344: 2972: 2890: 2831: 829: 3301: 2873: 3439: 3278: 3236: 3231: 2809: 2739: 1692: 1553: 900: 559: 3226: 2951: 2821: 2135: 3151: 1704:
Aircraft is Boeing KC-135R Stratotanker serial 61-0320. Shown landing after making first ever successful air-to-air refueling with an F-35 on 12 March 2008.
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jet fighter. Rather than returning to England, the unit turned south and recovered at bases in North Africa. For this action, the squadron was awarded the
2058: 403: 3316: 929:, using C-130 and C-17 aircraft to air drop palletized long-range munitions systems. It has also used its Globemasters to test the parachute system for 3218: 3175: 2799: 638:, and the 100th Group took the lead in another attack on Berlin. From the summer of 1944, the 418th concentrated on German oil production facilities. 3468: 3377: 3311: 3296: 2921: 2804: 2470: 837: 3354: 3268: 3263: 630:
during the war. German fighter controllers detected that the formation including the squadron was unprotected by fighter escorts and concentrated
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Starting with the Regensburg mission of August 1943, the squadrons of the 100th Bombardment Group began suffering losses among the highest in
3339: 2769: 2294: 889: 622:, it participated in the concentrated attack on the German aircraft industry. In March, it conducted a series of long range attacks against 583: 2109: 3463: 3020: 777:
system in June 1949. The squadron's personnel and equipment, along with other reserve units at Miami were transferred to elements of the
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Starting in 2019, the squadron began Phase III testing of the Boeing KC-46 Pegasus. Prior phases of Pegasus testing had been led by
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attacks on it. Twenty-three B-17s from the formation failed to return. Two days later, German fighters shot down the leader of the
3291: 2415: 2389: 2350: 2318: 582:, on 9 June 1943, flying its first combat mission on 25 June. Until the end of the war, the squadron was primarily employed in the 429: 3473: 1529: 1511: 1493: 1475: 1457: 1439: 1421: 3492: 3434: 3385: 2967: 2762: 2613: 2580: 1297: 451: 2182:"Our 418th Flight Test Squadron participated in Rapid Dragon program's first system-level demonstration of palletized munitions" 1781: 3286: 3005: 2977: 2575: 2540: 2254: 3429: 3389: 1183: 587: 544: 407: 323: 152: 331: 166: 3444: 3397: 2628: 926: 702: 599: 3409: 3393: 2636: 1622:
Approved 9 June 1961. Description: On an Air Force blue disc bordered white, the border edged Air Force golden yellow,
635: 2677: 1259: 608: 525: 505: 447: 327: 162: 2256:
Active Air Force Wings as of 1 October 1995 and USAF Active Flying, Space, and Missile Squadrons as of 1 October 1995
392: 3010: 2491: 915: 893: 533: 462:, and partner nation airlift and air refueling aircraft as the lead unit for the Global Reach Combined Test Force. 459: 296: 131: 411: 396: 3403: 3015: 2936: 2816: 1171: 908: 2062: 1365: 1347: 1329: 1311: 1291: 197: 3306: 3243: 1201: 1124: 880:
It supported test programs for miscellaneous large aircraft. It also managed small test programs including the
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put up its heaviest opposition in months, destroying 11 of the group's bombers. On 31 December 1944, half the
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to the 418th on 1 October 2000. The squadron operated the EC-18s until 24 August 2001 when they were retired.
2337: 2305: 733:, including its lead and deputy lead aircraft. Only two days later, it lost twelve aircraft on an attack on 3419: 3349: 3138: 2785: 885: 854: 766: 497: 288: 103: 2520: 2510: 1665: 1087: 874: 850: 818: 754: 682: 670: 540: 485: 342: 300: 292: 141: 55: 765:(ADC). It does not appear the squadron was fully staffed or equipped with operational aircraft. In 1948 2697: 2535: 2530: 2505: 2027:"Abstract (Unclassified), History of the Strategic Bomber since 1945 (Top Secret, downgraded to Secret)" 1638: 1195: 802: 798: 493: 354: 350: 212: 626:, for which it was awarded a second DUC. The raid of 6 March was to be the costliest mission flown by 2551: 2487: 3128: 3123: 3025: 2515: 881: 814: 758: 631: 604: 591: 455: 558:, Scotland on 3 June, while the air echelon engaged in additional training before departing via the 3133: 3118: 3113: 2598: 2525: 1642: 1631: 762: 726: 713: 678: 548: 481: 443: 307: 271: 3098: 3045: 3030: 2995: 2941: 2662: 2657: 2603: 934: 770: 654: 579: 3414: 3103: 3078: 2652: 2435: 2411: 2385: 2364: 2356: 2346: 2324: 2314: 2290: 2263: 1681:, was lost in the spring of 1945, but its crew was able to bail out in Russian held territory. 1606: 1602: 1177: 773:
units from ADC. The 418th was inactivated when ConAC reorganized its reserve units under the
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Miami Army Air Field (later Miami International Airport), Florida, 29 May 1947 – 27 June 1949
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the squadron returned to the United States and was inactivated at the port of embarkation.
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from 1947 to 1949, but does not appear to have been fully equipped or assigned enough
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In addition to the squadrons of the 100th Group, the formation included those of the
1590: 892:. The squadron gained the Boeing C-17A Globemaster III program from the inactivating 677:
in October and November, it attacked transportation and ground defenses. During the
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reorganized under the Objective Wing system, and the squadron was reassigned to the
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The Mighty Eighth: Units, Men and Machines (A History of the US 8th Army Air Force)
806: 642: 536:, Washington, where it received its first operational aircraft and began training. 513: 319: 315: 2455: 1383: 1623: 1273: 1253: 1136: 907:
types at Edwards was reduced. The remaining aircraft were transferred from the
774: 646: 529: 381: 657:, the landings at Normandy in June 1944. In August and September it supported 734: 595: 1593:
overall and throughout the cipher “X” of the like surmounted by a triangle
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From January to May 1944, the 418th attacked airfields, industrial targets,
1979:, p. 512 (no aircraft listed as assigned to the squadron from 1947 to 1949) 2754: 2368: 2136:"418th FLTS completes 'banner' year, now begins KC-46A Phase III testing" 1133:
RAF Thorpe Abbotts (Station 139), England, 2 June 1943 – 11 December 1945
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The squadron was occasionally diverted from strategic bombing to perform
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The squadron's second predecessor was organized on 10 March 1989 as the
2267: 1610: 709: 346: 335: 2159:"Rapid Dragon: Delivers Palletized Cruise Missile from Cargo Aircraft" 496:, Florida on 1 June 1942 as one of the four original squadrons of the 2434:. Trondheim, Norway: Norwegian University of Science and Technology. 730: 623: 2205:"418th FLTS completes 10-year support of NASA Orion parachute tests" 865:
and the following day, the consolidated squadron was designated the
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The second predecessor of the squadron was activated in 1989 as the
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for attacks on heavily defended sites and dropping supplies to the
1594: 836: 828: 788: 694: 569: 2345:(reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. 2313:(reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. 1145:
Pease Air Force Base, New Hampshire, 1 March 1959 – 30 April 1966
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The squadron flew its last mission on 20 April 1945. Following,
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Air Force Combat Wings, Lineage & Honors Histories 1947–1977
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Strategic Frontier: American Bomber Bases Overseas, 1950–1960
2110:"Test Ops bids farewell, consolidates into three other units" 1646:
branches arched, one in dexter base and one in sinister base.
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Edwards Air Force Base, California, 10 March 1989 – present
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aircraft. On 1 October 1992 it was consolidated with the
712:, the squadron was initially programmed to be part of the 1130:
Kearney Army Air Field, Nebraska, 4 February – 1 May 1943
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US Air Force squadron assigned to the AF Materiel Command
769:(ConAC) assumed responsibility for managing reserve and 1115:
Walla Walla Army Air Field, Washington, 31 October 1942
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100th Bombardment Group, 1 June 1942 – 19 December 1945
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The squadron established itself at its combat station,
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The 418th conducts developmental flight testing on the
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Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces
2061:. Air Force Historical Research Agency. Archived from 364:. The two squadrons were consolidated in 1992 as the 2884:
House Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces
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100th Bombardment Wing, 1 March 1959 – 1 January 1962
729:. On 8 October, it lost seven aircraft on a raid on 603:
fuselage construction equipment for Germany's secret
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Flight test squadrons of the United States Air Force
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United States Air Force Unit Designations Since 1978
1784:. Air Force Historical Research Agency. 7 April 2008 520:, and before the end of June, the squadron moved to 3363: 3325: 3209: 3044: 2986: 2960: 2929: 2920: 2792: 2728: 2696: 2645: 2627: 2612: 2589: 2566: 2559: 2498: 1959: 1957: 1074:
100th Bombardment Group, 29 May 1947 – 27 June 1949
484:was constituted in January 1942, shortly after the 265: 252: 247: 235: 219: 204: 189: 177: 172: 158: 148: 137: 127: 117: 109: 91: 73: 65: 41: 2879:House Subcommittee on Tactical Air and Land Forces 2377: 2021: 2019: 2568:Air Force Installation and Mission Support Center 574:100th Bombardment Group B-17s on a combat mission 547:on 1 May 1943. The ground echelon sailed on the 60:418th Flight Test Squadron MC-130 Combat Talon II 2384:. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. 2339:Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II 2052: 2050: 2048: 2046: 2044: 1630:, three and three, four contrails issuing from 681:in December 1944 and January 1945, it attacked 673:forces drove across Northern France toward the 618:, and missile sites in Western Europe. During 2740:National Museum of the United States Air Force 2289:. London, England, UK: Macdonald and Company. 1776: 1774: 1772: 1770: 1768: 1766: 1764: 1762: 1760: 1758: 1756: 1754: 1752: 1750: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1742: 1740: 1693:National Museum of the United States Air Force 1554:List of United States Air Force test squadrons 1011:Discontinued and inactivated on 1 January 1962 901:EC-18B Advanced Range Instrumentation Aircraft 853:, California. It conducted flight testing of 539:The 418th completed its training and departed 2770: 2471: 2129: 2127: 1829: 1827: 1825: 1823: 1821: 1738: 1736: 1734: 1732: 1730: 1728: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1720: 697:in March 1945. The squadron was awarded the 69:1942–1945; 1947–1949; 1959–1962; 1989–present 8: 1866: 1864: 1862: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1285:Berlin, Germany, 418th Bombardment Squadron 524:, Oregon. Its intended equipment changed to 3520:Military units and formations in California 1992:. Air Force History Index. 27 December 1961 532:, Idaho. The following month, it moved to 410:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2926: 2777: 2763: 2755: 2732: 2563: 2478: 2464: 2456: 1189:Boeing C-17A Globemaster III, 1995–present 1100:Orlando Army Air Base, Florida 1 June 1942 584:strategic bombing campaign against Germany 2094: 2092: 2090: 2088: 2086: 2084: 2082: 2080: 2009: 2007: 1213:Boeing KC-135R Stratotanker, 2000–present 717:Port of Embarkation on 19 December 1945. 430:Learn how and when to remove this message 368:and have served in the flight test role. 1402: 1234: 753:The squadron was again activated in the 2029:. Air Force History Index. 1 April 1975 1716: 1575: 1192:Lockheed NC-130H Hercules, 1995–present 991:Activated in the reserve on 29 May 1947 793:B-47 Stratojet as flown by the squadron 504:. It was intended to be equipped with 492:. However, before it was activated at 341:The squadron was briefly active in the 2973:Operational Test and Evaluation Center 2837:Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force 2716:Arnold Engineering Development Complex 2591:Air Force Life Cycle Management Center 2307:Air Force Combat Units of World War II 2059:"Factsheet 418th Flight Test Squadron" 1159:Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress, 1942–1945 38: 2410:. Hinkley, UK: Midland Publications. 1222:Lockheed Martin C-130J Super Hercules 1109:Pendleton Field, Oregon, 26 June 1942 890:Lockheed Martin C-130J Super Hercules 7: 2247:Air Force Historical Research Agency 2203:Thuloweit, Kenji (11 October 2018). 2134:Thuloweit, Kenji (30 January 2019). 1782:"Factsheet 418 Flight Test Squadron" 1601:and ebruised by a Bengal tiger head 1267:Germany, 418th Bombardment Squadron 1225:Boeing KC-46 Pegasus, 2019 – present 1168:Lockheed AC-130U Hercules, 1990–1995 1165:Lockheed MC-130H Hercules, 1989–1994 408:adding citations to reliable sources 349:. It served from 1959 to 1962 as a 2688:Warner Robins Air Logistics Complex 2683:Oklahoma City Air Logistics Complex 1695:and arrived there on 25 April 2012. 649:missions. It attacked bridges and 3474:Air & Space Forces Association 2891:Senate Committee on Armed Services 2673:635th Supply Chain Operations Wing 2668:448th Supply Chain Management Wing 2225:Station number in Anderson, p. 21. 1626:red, below six stars in formation 1520:16 December 1944 – 25 January 1945 1112:Gowen Field, Idaho, 28 August 1942 693:, the airborne assault across the 322:unit. It served in combat in the 205:418th Bombardment Squadron emblem 190:418th Bombardment Squadron emblem 32:418th Test and Evaluation Squadron 25: 1502:15 September 1944 – 21 March 1945 1139:, New Jersey, 17–19 December 1945 291:squadron. It is assigned to the 178:418th Flight Test Squadron emblem 3488: 3487: 3386:Division of Military Aeronautics 2911: 2810:Under Secretary of the Air Force 2614:Air Force Nuclear Weapons Center 2581:Air Force Security Forces Center 2550: 2486: 2241: This article incorporates 2236: 2112:. 412th Test Wing Public Affairs 1528: 1510: 1492: 1484:25 July 1944 – 14 September 1944 1474: 1456: 1438: 1420: 1390:French Croix de Guerre with Palm 1382: 1371:Air Force Outstanding Unit Award 1364: 1353:Air Force Outstanding Unit Award 1346: 1335:Air Force Outstanding Unit Award 1328: 1317:Air Force Outstanding Unit Award 1310: 1298:Air Force Outstanding Unit Award 1290: 1272: 1252: 1162:Boeing B-47 Stratojet, 1959–1961 699:French Croix de Guerre with Palm 665:, and bombed enemy positions in 452:McDonnell Douglas KC-10 Extender 380: 332:French Croix de Guerre with Palm 211: 196: 181: 167:French Croix de Guerre with Palm 96: 78: 54: 2576:Air Force Civil Engineer Center 2376:Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984). 1374:1 January 2013–31 December 2013 1356:1 January 2012–31 December 2012 1338:1 January 2010–31 December 2011 1320:1 January 1997–31 December 1998 1302:1 January 1996–31 December 1996 977:Inactivated on 19 December 1945 833:Squadron YC-17A Globemaster III 261:and special operations variants 3297:Reserve Officer Training Corps 3254:Judge Advocate General's Corps 2896:Senate Subcommittee on Airland 2874:House Armed Services Committee 1394:25 June 1944 –31 December 1944 1184:North American T-39 Sabreliner 1038:and activated on 10 March 1989 817:as the fourth squadron of the 685:and fortified villages in the 562:to England about 21 May 1943. 545:European Theater of Operations 324:European Theater of Operations 153:European Theater of Operations 1: 3445:Women Airforce Service Pilots 2629:Air Force Research Laboratory 2336:Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1982) . 2304:Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1983) . 1207:EC-18B Stratoliner, 2000–2001 841:Squadron KC-135R Stratotanker 703:French Forces of the Interior 526:Boeing B-17 Flying Fortresses 512:(AAF) decided to concentrate 500:, it was redesignated as the 480:The first predecessor of the 476:Training in the United States 306:The first predecessor of the 2646:Air Force Sustainment Center 2637:711th Human Performance Wing 2425:Schake, Col Kurt W. (1998). 2180:No byline (23 August 2021). 953:28th Reconnaissance Squadron 636:45th Combat Bombardment Wing 506:Consolidated B-24 Liberators 490:28th Reconnaissance Squadron 2800:Department of the Air Force 2678:Ogden Air Logistics Complex 1541:418th Bombardment Squadron 1538:22 March 1944 – 21 May 1945 1523:418th Bombardment Squadron 1505:418th Bombardment Squadron 1487:418th Bombardment Squadron 1469:418th Bombardment Squadron 1451:418th Bombardment Squadron 1433:418th Bombardment Squadron 1397:418th Bombardment Squadron 1377:418th Flight Test Squadron 1359:418th Flight Test Squadron 1341:418th Flight Test Squadron 1323:418th Flight Test Squadron 1305:418th Flight Test Squadron 1279:Distinguished Unit Citation 1260:Distinguished Unit Citation 1003:, Medium on 1 December 1958 994:Inactivated on 27 June 1949 986:, Very Heavy on 13 May 1947 689:. It provided support for 609:Distinguished Unit Citation 448:Boeing C-17 Globemaster III 328:Distinguished Unit Citation 163:Distinguished Unit Citation 42:418th Flight Test Squadron 3536: 2805:Secretary of the Air Force 2492:Air Force Materiel Command 2253:Endicott, Judy G. (1998). 2108:Fabara, Jet (7 May 2015). 1641:, surmounted by a griffin 1609:, all within a diminished 1466:6 June 1944 – 24 July 1944 1210:Boeing NKC-135E, 2000–2006 1090:, 1 October 1993 – present 1059:418th Flight Test Squadron 1045:418th Bombardment Squadron 1029:418th Flight Test Squadron 1001:418th Bombardment Squadron 984:418th Bombardment Squadron 972:418th Bombardment Squadron 962:418th Bombardment Squadron 955:(Heavy) on 28 January 1942 946:418th Bombardment Squadron 916:445th Flight Test Squadron 894:417th Flight Test Squadron 863:418th Bombardment Squadron 534:Walla Walla Army Air Field 502:418th Bombardment Squadron 460:Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker 312:418th Bombardment Squadron 297:Air Force Materiel Command 285:418th Flight Test Squadron 132:Air Force Materiel Command 29: 18:418th Bombardment Squadron 3482: 3147: 2909: 2735: 2548: 1448:2 June 1943 – 11 May 1945 1430:2 June 1943 – 5 June 1944 1172:Lockheed C-141 Starlifter 1106:, Louisiana, 18 June 1942 1008:Activated on 1 March 1959 974:, Heavy on 20 August 1943 909:452d Flight Test Squadron 805:(SAC) began to assume an 53: 3307:Airman Leadership School 3109:Thirteenth Expeditionary 2947:Field Operating Agencies 2013:Schake, p. 220 (note 43) 1655:Approved 4 October 1943. 1637:, radiating to sinister 1445:Air Combat, EAME Theater 1219:Beechcraft T-6 Texan I I 1202:Bell Boeing CV-22 Osprey 1125:Sioux City Army Air Base 1121:, Utah, 30 November 1942 1080:6510th Test Wing (later 967:Activated on 1 June 1942 964:(Heavy) on 22 April 1942 779:435th Troop Carrier Wing 743:1st Bombardment Division 334:for its actions. After 236:Tail code (1989-present) 30:Not to be confused with 3292:Officer Training School 2786:United States Air Force 2406:Rogers, Brian. (2005). 1963:Ravenstein, pp. 230-231 886:Beechcraft T-6 Texan II 855:MC-130H Combat Talon II 767:Continental Air Command 554:on 28 May, arriving at 498:100th Bombardment Group 314:, was activated during 289:United States Air Force 192:(Strategic Air Command) 104:United States Air Force 3335:Awards and decorations 2968:District of Washington 2961:Direct Reporting Units 2243:public domain material 1666:95th Bombardment Group 1582:Approved 19 May 1994. 1127:, Iowa, 6 January 1943 1088:412th Operations Group 1043:Consolidated with the 1016:Consolidated with the 899:In 2000 the number of 875:412th Operations Group 851:Edwards Air Force Base 842: 834: 819:100th Bombardment Wing 794: 775:wing base organization 683:lines of communication 575: 541:Kearney Army Air Field 486:attack on Pearl Harbor 301:Edwards Air Force Base 293:412th Operations Group 142:Edwards Air Force Base 48: 3378:Aeronautical Division 2698:Air Force Test Center 2207:. U.S. Air Force News 2184:. U.S. Air Force News 2161:. U.S. Air Force News 2138:. U.S. Air Force News 1427:Air Offensive, Europe 1196:Beechcraft C-12 Huron 869:. A year later, the 840: 832: 803:Strategic Air Command 799:Boeing B-47 Stratojet 792: 785:Strategic Air Command 573: 494:Orlando Army Air Base 355:Strategic Air Command 351:Boeing B-47 Stratojet 47: 3249:Aeronautical ratings 2848:Three-star generals 1870:Freeman, pp. 246-247 1231:Awards and campaigns 1216:Slingsby T-3 Firefly 1036:6518th Test Squadron 1022:6518th Test Squadron 1018:6518th Test Squadron 882:Slingsby T-3 Firefly 847:6518th Test Squadron 815:Pease Air Force Base 759:Miami Army Air Field 592:Messerschmitt Bf 109 560:northern ferry route 456:Boeing KC-46 Pegasus 404:improve this section 362:6518th Test Squadron 326:, where it earned a 274:and special variants 3046:Numbered Air Forces 2827:Vice Chief of Staff 2599:66th Air Base Group 1052:418th Test Squadron 951:Constituted as the 914:On 1 May 2015, the 867:418th Test Squadron 763:Air Defense Command 727:VIII Bomber Command 679:Battle of the Bulge 588:attack on a factory 543:, Nebraska for the 444:Lockheed C-5 Galaxy 366:418th Test Squadron 272:KC-135 Stratotanker 3404:The U.S. Air Force 3317:Fitness Assessment 3274:Chief of Chaplains 3193:Civilian auxiliary 2942:Air National Guard 2844:Four-star generals 2663:78th Air Base Wing 2658:75th Air Base Wing 2653:72nd Air Base Wing 2604:88th Air Base Wing 2157:No byline (2023). 2065:on 31 January 2004 1906:Freeman, pp. 68-69 1879:Freeman, pp. 67-68 1677:This plane, named 1406:Campaign Streamer 1282:4, 6, 8 March 1944 1034:Designated as the 843: 835: 795: 771:Air National Guard 721:"Bloody Hundredth" 661:, the breakout at 655:Operation Overlord 580:RAF Thorpe Abbotts 576: 49: 3502: 3501: 3287:Air Force Academy 3205: 3204: 2832:Director of Staff 2752: 2751: 2748: 2747: 2724: 2723: 2296:978-0-87938-638-2 2283:Freeman, Roger A. 1570:Explanatory notes 1545: 1544: 1401: 1400: 1178:Short C-23 Sherpa 1054:on 2 October 1992 1047:on 1 October 1992 1024:on 1 October 1992 749:Air Force Reserve 714:occupation forces 691:Operation Varsity 616:marshalling yards 440: 439: 432: 278: 277: 208: 193: 16:(Redirected from 3527: 3491: 3490: 3390:Army Air Service 3382:Aviation Section 3197:Civil Air Patrol 2927: 2915: 2914: 2779: 2772: 2765: 2756: 2733: 2564: 2554: 2541:Wright-Patterson 2490: 2480: 2473: 2466: 2457: 2452: 2450: 2448: 2433: 2421: 2402: 2400: 2398: 2383: 2372: 2344: 2332: 2312: 2300: 2278: 2276: 2274: 2261: 2240: 2239: 2226: 2223: 2217: 2216: 2214: 2212: 2200: 2194: 2193: 2191: 2189: 2177: 2171: 2170: 2168: 2166: 2154: 2148: 2147: 2145: 2143: 2131: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2105: 2099: 2096: 2075: 2074: 2072: 2070: 2054: 2039: 2038: 2036: 2034: 2023: 2014: 2011: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1986: 1980: 1977:Combat Squadrons 1970: 1964: 1961: 1952: 1949: 1943: 1940: 1934: 1931: 1925: 1922: 1916: 1913: 1907: 1904: 1898: 1895: 1889: 1886: 1880: 1877: 1871: 1868: 1851: 1848:Combat Squadrons 1844: 1838: 1831: 1816: 1813:Combat Squadrons 1809: 1803: 1802:Endicott, p. 794 1800: 1794: 1793: 1791: 1789: 1778: 1705: 1702: 1696: 1688: 1682: 1675: 1669: 1662: 1656: 1653: 1647: 1620: 1614: 1580: 1532: 1514: 1496: 1478: 1460: 1442: 1424: 1403: 1386: 1368: 1350: 1332: 1314: 1294: 1276: 1256: 1235: 1084:), 10 March 1989 628:Eighth Air Force 566:Combat in Europe 518:Second Air Force 435: 428: 424: 421: 415: 384: 376: 215: 206: 200: 191: 185: 102: 100: 99: 84: 82: 81: 58: 39: 21: 3535: 3534: 3530: 3529: 3528: 3526: 3525: 3524: 3505: 3504: 3503: 3498: 3478: 3469:Service numbers 3440:National Museum 3398:Army Air Forces 3365: 3359: 3327: 3321: 3279:Chief Scientist 3269:Medical Service 3264:Security Forces 3211: 3201: 3186:Security Forces 3143: 3040: 2982: 2956: 2916: 2912: 2907: 2788: 2783: 2753: 2744: 2720: 2711:412th Test Wing 2692: 2641: 2623: 2608: 2585: 2555: 2546: 2494: 2484: 2446: 2444: 2442: 2431: 2424: 2418: 2405: 2396: 2394: 2392: 2375: 2353: 2342: 2335: 2321: 2310: 2303: 2297: 2281: 2272: 2270: 2259: 2252: 2237: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2220: 2210: 2208: 2202: 2201: 2197: 2187: 2185: 2179: 2178: 2174: 2164: 2162: 2156: 2155: 2151: 2141: 2139: 2133: 2132: 2125: 2115: 2113: 2107: 2106: 2102: 2097: 2078: 2068: 2066: 2056: 2055: 2042: 2032: 2030: 2025: 2024: 2017: 2012: 2005: 1995: 1993: 1988: 1987: 1983: 1971: 1967: 1962: 1955: 1951:Freeman, p. 204 1950: 1946: 1942:Freeman, p. 178 1941: 1937: 1933:Freeman, p. 116 1932: 1928: 1923: 1919: 1914: 1910: 1905: 1901: 1897:Freeman, p. 115 1896: 1892: 1887: 1883: 1878: 1874: 1869: 1854: 1845: 1841: 1832: 1819: 1810: 1806: 1801: 1797: 1787: 1785: 1780: 1779: 1718: 1709: 1708: 1703: 1699: 1689: 1685: 1679:Rosie's Riveter 1676: 1672: 1663: 1659: 1654: 1650: 1621: 1617: 1581: 1577: 1567: 1562: 1550: 1517:Ardennes-Alsace 1481:Northern France 1233: 1228: 1155: 1104:Barksdale Field 1097: 1082:412th Test Wing 1068: 1061:on 1 March 1994 943: 923:Boeing Aircraft 871:412th Test Wing 827: 811:Thomas S. Power 797:From 1958, the 787: 751: 723: 659:Operation Cobra 568: 551:Queen Elizabeth 522:Pendleton Field 516:training under 510:Army Air Forces 478: 473: 468: 436: 425: 419: 416: 401: 385: 374: 299:, stationed at 281: 243: 230: 165: 97: 95: 79: 77: 61: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3533: 3531: 3523: 3522: 3517: 3507: 3506: 3500: 3499: 3497: 3496: 3483: 3480: 3479: 3477: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3415:Airman's Creed 3412: 3410:Air Force Band 3407: 3400: 3394:Army Air Corps 3375: 3369: 3367: 3361: 3360: 3358: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3331: 3329: 3323: 3322: 3320: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3302:Basic Training 3299: 3294: 3289: 3282: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3244:Specialty Code 3241: 3240: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3221: 3215: 3213: 3207: 3206: 3203: 3202: 3200: 3199: 3190: 3189: 3188: 3183: 3173: 3172: 3171: 3161: 3160: 3159: 3148: 3145: 3144: 3142: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3050: 3048: 3042: 3041: 3039: 3038: 3036:USAFE–AFAFRICA 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2992: 2990: 2988:Major commands 2984: 2983: 2981: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2964: 2962: 2958: 2957: 2955: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2933: 2931: 2924: 2918: 2917: 2910: 2908: 2906: 2905: 2904: 2903: 2898: 2888: 2887: 2886: 2881: 2871: 2870: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2846: 2841: 2840: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2822:Chief of Staff 2814: 2813: 2812: 2807: 2796: 2794: 2790: 2789: 2784: 2782: 2781: 2774: 2767: 2759: 2750: 2749: 2746: 2745: 2743: 2742: 2736: 2730: 2726: 2725: 2722: 2721: 2719: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2706:96th Test Wing 2702: 2700: 2694: 2693: 2691: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2649: 2647: 2643: 2642: 2640: 2639: 2633: 2631: 2625: 2624: 2622: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2610: 2609: 2607: 2606: 2601: 2595: 2593: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2583: 2578: 2572: 2570: 2561: 2557: 2556: 2549: 2547: 2545: 2544: 2543:(Headquarters) 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2502: 2500: 2496: 2495: 2485: 2483: 2482: 2475: 2468: 2460: 2454: 2453: 2441:978-8277650241 2440: 2422: 2416: 2403: 2390: 2373: 2351: 2333: 2319: 2301: 2295: 2279: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2227: 2218: 2195: 2172: 2149: 2123: 2100: 2076: 2040: 2015: 2003: 1981: 1965: 1953: 1944: 1935: 1926: 1924:Freeman, p. 77 1917: 1915:Freeman, p. 75 1908: 1899: 1890: 1888:Freeman, p.114 1881: 1872: 1852: 1850:, pp. 433-436 1839: 1817: 1804: 1795: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1707: 1706: 1697: 1683: 1670: 1657: 1648: 1615: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1571: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1557: 1556: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1535:Central Europe 1533: 1525: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1507: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1489: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1453: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1435: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1417: 1416: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1399: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1387: 1379: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1361: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1343: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1325: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1295: 1287: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1269: 1268: 1265: 1264:17 August 1943 1262: 1257: 1249: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1238:Award streamer 1232: 1229: 1227: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1204:, 2000–present 1199: 1198:, 1997–present 1193: 1190: 1187: 1186:, 1993–present 1181: 1175: 1169: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1150: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1122: 1119:Wendover Field 1116: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1101: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1085: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1062: 1055: 1048: 1040: 1039: 1031: 1030: 1026: 1025: 1013: 1012: 1009: 1005: 1004: 996: 995: 992: 988: 987: 979: 978: 975: 968: 965: 957: 956: 948: 947: 942: 939: 905:Boeing NKC-135 859:AC-130U Spooky 826: 825:Flight Testing 823: 786: 783: 750: 747: 722: 719: 675:Siegfried Line 590:manufacturing 567: 564: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 438: 437: 388: 386: 379: 373: 370: 303:, California. 279: 276: 275: 269: 263: 262: 259:C-130 Hercules 256: 250: 249: 248:Aircraft flown 245: 244: 239: 237: 233: 232: 226: 224: 217: 216: 209: 207:(World War II) 202: 201: 194: 187: 186: 179: 175: 174: 170: 169: 160: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 122:Flight Testing 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 93: 89: 88: 75: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 59: 51: 50: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3532: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3512: 3510: 3495: 3494: 3485: 3484: 3481: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3454:Air Force Two 3451: 3450:Air Force One 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3405: 3401: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3387: 3383: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3370: 3368: 3362: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3332: 3330: 3324: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3284: 3283: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3216: 3214: 3210:Personnel and 3208: 3198: 3194: 3191: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3178: 3177: 3174: 3170: 3167: 3166: 3165: 3162: 3158: 3155: 3154: 3153: 3150: 3149: 3146: 3140: 3139:Twenty-Second 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3051: 3049: 3047: 3043: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2994: 2993: 2991: 2989: 2985: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2965: 2963: 2959: 2953: 2952:Installations 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2934: 2932: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2919: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2893: 2892: 2889: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2876: 2875: 2872: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2849: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2819: 2818: 2815: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2802: 2801: 2798: 2797: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2780: 2775: 2773: 2768: 2766: 2761: 2760: 2757: 2741: 2738: 2737: 2734: 2731: 2727: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2703: 2701: 2699: 2695: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2650: 2648: 2644: 2638: 2635: 2634: 2632: 2630: 2626: 2620: 2619: 2617: 2615: 2611: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2596: 2594: 2592: 2588: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2573: 2571: 2569: 2565: 2562: 2558: 2553: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2503: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2481: 2476: 2474: 2469: 2467: 2462: 2461: 2458: 2443: 2437: 2430: 2429: 2423: 2419: 2417:1-85780-197-0 2413: 2409: 2404: 2393: 2391:0-912799-12-9 2387: 2382: 2381: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2352:0-405-12194-6 2348: 2341: 2340: 2334: 2330: 2326: 2322: 2320:0-912799-02-1 2316: 2309: 2308: 2302: 2298: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2269: 2265: 2258: 2257: 2251: 2250: 2249: 2248: 2245:from the 2244: 2231: 2222: 2219: 2206: 2199: 2196: 2183: 2176: 2173: 2160: 2153: 2150: 2137: 2130: 2128: 2124: 2111: 2104: 2101: 2095: 2093: 2091: 2089: 2087: 2085: 2083: 2081: 2077: 2064: 2060: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2047: 2045: 2041: 2028: 2022: 2020: 2016: 2010: 2008: 2004: 1991: 1985: 1982: 1978: 1974: 1969: 1966: 1960: 1958: 1954: 1948: 1945: 1939: 1936: 1930: 1927: 1921: 1918: 1912: 1909: 1903: 1900: 1894: 1891: 1885: 1882: 1876: 1873: 1867: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1859: 1857: 1853: 1849: 1843: 1840: 1837:, pp. 171-172 1836: 1830: 1828: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1808: 1805: 1799: 1796: 1783: 1777: 1775: 1773: 1771: 1769: 1767: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1759: 1757: 1755: 1753: 1751: 1749: 1747: 1745: 1743: 1741: 1739: 1737: 1735: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1721: 1717: 1711: 1710: 1701: 1698: 1694: 1687: 1684: 1680: 1674: 1671: 1667: 1661: 1658: 1652: 1649: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1619: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1585: 1579: 1576: 1569: 1568: 1564: 1559: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1547: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1527: 1526: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1509: 1508: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1473: 1472: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1455: 1454: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1441: 1437: 1436: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1419: 1418: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1381: 1380: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1345: 1344: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1327: 1326: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1309: 1308: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1271: 1270: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1251: 1250: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1230: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1065: 1060: 1057:Redesignated 1056: 1053: 1050:Redesignated 1049: 1046: 1042: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1032: 1028: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1014: 1010: 1007: 1006: 1002: 999:Redesignated 998: 997: 993: 990: 989: 985: 982:Redesignated 981: 980: 976: 973: 970:Redesignated 969: 966: 963: 960:Redesignated 959: 958: 954: 950: 949: 945: 944: 940: 938: 936: 932: 928: 924: 919: 917: 912: 910: 906: 902: 897: 895: 891: 887: 883: 878: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 839: 831: 824: 822: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 791: 784: 782: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 748: 746: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 720: 718: 715: 711: 706: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 651:gun positions 648: 644: 639: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 612: 610: 606: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 572: 565: 563: 561: 557: 553: 552: 546: 542: 537: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 475: 470: 465: 463: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 434: 431: 423: 413: 409: 405: 399: 398: 394: 389:This section 387: 383: 378: 377: 371: 369: 367: 363: 358: 356: 352: 348: 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Index

418th Bombardment Squadron
418th Test and Evaluation Squadron


United States
United States Air Force
Flight Testing
Air Force Materiel Command
Edwards Air Force Base
European Theater of Operations
Distinguished Unit Citation
French Croix de Guerre with Palm



fuselage code
Transport
C-130 Hercules
Tanker
KC-135 Stratotanker
United States Air Force
412th Operations Group
Air Force Materiel Command
Edwards Air Force Base
squadron
World War II
heavy bomber
European Theater of Operations
Distinguished Unit Citation
French Croix de Guerre with Palm

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