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44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment

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and 52nd Artillery, C.A.C.; and were organized as a unit called the Howitzer Regiment, 30th Artillery Brigade, C.A.C.; later designated the 81st Artillery, C.A.C.; and changed to the 44th Artillery, C.A.C. The variegated chameleon alludes to this fact. The double quatrefoil with the chameleon is an anagram of the figures "44" and "81"; the chameleon divides the figures into two fours and the full number of projections with the chameleon gives eight-one.
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81st Artillery, C.A.C.; and changed to the 44th Artillery, C.A.C. The variegated chameleon alludes to this fact. The double quatrefoil with the chameleon is an anagram of the figures "44" and "81"; the chameleon divides the figures into two fours and the full number of projections with the chameleon gives eight-one.
482:, Louisiana Reconstituted 28 June 1950 in the Regular Army as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 54th Field Artillery Group Activated 17 January 1955 at Fort Bragg, North Carolina Redesignated 21 June 1958 as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 54th Artillery Group Inactivated 7 November 1969 in Vietnam 701:
The units of this organization changed designation five times from 1917 to 1918. They were part of the 6th and 7th Provisional Regiment, C.A.C.; part of the 51st and 52nd Artillery, C.A.C.; and were organized as a unit called the Howitzer Regiment, 30th Artillery Brigade, C.A.C.; later designated the
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The distinctive unit insignia was originally approved for the 44th Coast Artillery Regiment on 1 February 1937. It was redesignated for the 54th Coast Artillery Regiment on 13 March 1941. The insignia was redesignated for the 54th Armored Field Artillery Battalion on 22 July 1954. It was redesignated
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Headquarters and Headquarters Battery on 5 June 1944 as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 152nd Coast Artillery Group (155 mm gun) (Colored). 1st Battalion on 5 June 1944 as the 606th Coast Artillery Battalion (Colored). 2d Battalion on 28 February 1944 as the 49th Coast Artillery Battalion
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49th Coast Artillery Battalion inactivated 20 January 1946 in the Philippine Islands Consolidated 28 June 1950 with the 49th Field Artillery Battalion (active) (see ANNEX 2) and consolidated unit designated as the 49th Field Artillery Battalion, an element of the 7th Infantry Division. Inactivated 1
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606th Coast Artillery Battalion disbanded 3 August 1944 at Camp Livingston, Louisiana Reconstituted 28 June 1950 in the Regular Army; concurrently consolidated with the 54th Armored Field Artillery Battalion (active) (see ANNEX 1) and consolidated unit designated as the 54th Armored Field Artillery
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The shield is red for Artillery with a gold bend from the arms of Lorraine, cottised potenté counterpotenté as in the arms of Champagne. The units of this organization changed designation five times from 1917 to 1918. They were part of the 6th and 7th Provisional Regiment, C.A.C.; part of the 51st
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The coat of arms was originally approved for the 44th Coast Artillery Regiment on 2 March 1929. It was amended to correct the blazon of the shield on 23 May 1936. It was redesignated for the 54th Coast Artillery Regiment on 11 March 1941. The insignia was redesignated for the 54th Armored Field
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In 1963, the 6th Missile Battalion, 44th Artillery (HAWK), 38th Artillery Brigade was deployed to South Korea. Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 54th Artillery Group; 54th Armored Field Artillery Battalion; and the 49th and 44th Field Artillery Battalions consolidated, reorganized, and
359:. However, on 2 May 1918 the regiment became a replacement training unit, redesignated as the 54th Artillery Replacement Training Regiment. On 20 September 1918 the regiment was reorganized, with its battalions sent to different locations. The 1st Battalion was posted at 367:(Haute Marne) and functioned as a replacement battalion for the tractor-drawn artillery regiments. The 3rd Battalion remained at Haussimont and Angers, France and functioned as the training battalion for the railway artillery regiments. In December 1918, after the 497:, Alabama Reconstituted 28 June 1950 in the Regular Army; concurrently consolidated with the 44th Field Artillery Battalion (active) (see ANNEX 3) and consolidated unit designated as the 44th Field Artillery Battalion, an element of the 4th Infantry Division. 101: 1047: 711:
Artillery Battalion on 22 July 1954. It was redesignated for the 44th Artillery Regiment on 31 December 1958. Effective 1 September 1971, the insignia was redesignated for the 44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment.
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Regiment relieved from WDC and broken up 28 February – 5 June 1944 with its elements reorganized and redesignated as follows (units at Fort Ord, CA except 2nd Battalion at Bougainville):
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On a wreath of the colors Or and Gules, a double quatrefoil Or charged with a chameleon displayed paleways barry of four Gules and Vert. Motto PER ARDUA (Through Adversity).
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for the 44th Artillery Regiment on 31 December 1958. Effective 1 September 1971, the insignia was redesignated for the 44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment.
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Battalion, an element of the 3d Armored Division Inactivated 1 October 1957 in Germany and relieved from assignment to the 3d Armored Division
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The shield is red for Artillery with a gold bend from the arms of Lorraine, cottised potenté counterpotenté as in the arms of Champagne.
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unit. References indicate this was the only African American coast artillery regiment in World War II that was not an antiaircraft unit.
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Lt. Col. Patrick W. Powers receives the 2nd/44th's colors from Dr. Finn J. Larsen during an organization ceremony at Ft. Sill, Oklahoma.
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that ended the fighting, the regiment was re-formed. In March 1919 the regiment returned to the United States and was inactivated at
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in March. The remainder of regiment remained in California until broken up into battalions as part of an Army-wide reorganization.
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In the 1973 timeframe, 2nd Battalion, 44th Air Defense Artillery's batteries occupied positions south of Seoul, South Korea.
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Redesignated 7 August 1918 as the 44th Artillery (Coast Artillery Corps) with an authorized strength of 24 British-made
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The 2nd Battalion, 44th Air Defense Artillery, was for a long period the divisional air defense battalion for the
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Organized 26 March 1918 in the Regular Army from existing units in France as the Howitzer Regiment, 30th Brigade,
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redesignated 7 November 1969 as the 44th Artillery, a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System.
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Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 152nd Coast Artillery Group, disbanded 3 August 1944 at
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Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm, Streamer embroidered VIETNAM 1971
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Redesignated 1 July 1924 as the 44th Coast Artillery (Tractor Drawn), a mobile
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inches (2.9 cm) consisting shield, crest and motto of the coat of arms.
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July 1957 in Korea and relieved from assignment to the 7th Infantry Division
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Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action in the Ardennes
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Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered BEACHES OF NORMANDY
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Presidential Unit Citation (Navy), Streamer embroidered VIETNAM 1966-1967
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Meritorious Unit Commendation (Navy), Streamer embroidered VIETNAM 1968
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battalion in June 1962 under the 1st Field Artillery Missile Brigade at
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Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action in Belgium
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Air Force Outstanding Unit Award, Streamer embroidered KOREA 1978-1980
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United States Army Ordnance Missile and Munitions Center and School
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The 2nd Missile Battalion, 44th Artillery Regiment was the first
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As of 2018, at least two battalions of the regiment are active:
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Redesignated 1 September 1971 as the 44th Air Defense Artillery.
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After 5 June 1944 the above units underwent changes as follows:
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Valorous Unit Award, Streamer embroidered QUANG TRI-THUA THIEN
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Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered ST. LO
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Beating their Swords into Plowshares (44th Coast Artillery),
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Air Defense Artillery Lineage and Honors for current units
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Gules, a bend double cottised potenté counterpotenté Or.
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607th Coast Artillery Battalion disbanded 31 July 1944 at
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Air defense artillery regiments of the United States Army
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Army Superior Unit Award, Streamer embroidered 1996-1997
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Army Superior Unit Award, Streamer embroidered 2007-2008
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African-American history of the United States military
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1968-1970: LTC Hal C. Bennett, Jr.<my commander>
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2nd Battalion, 44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment -
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1st Battalion, 44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment -
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Valorous Unit Award, Streamer embroidered IRAQ 2003
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Galahad Books. pp. 450, 460, 485, 505. 425:The unit was probably initially armed with 24 298:Returned to the US February 1919 and moved to 1581: 1125: 8: 1202:1st Battalion, 41st Field Artillery Regiment 1191:3rd Battalion, 84th Field Artillery Regiment 1186:1st Battalion, 81st Field Artillery Regiment 1181:4th Battalion, 41st Field Artillery Regiment 1345:3rd Battalion, 9th Field Artillery Regiment 1099:44th Coast Artillery in WWI at Ancestry.com 591:3rd Battalion, 9th Field Artillery Regiment 164:PER ARDUA (Through Difficulties and beyond) 1811: 1588: 1574: 1566: 1158:Pershing 1a Field Artillery Missile System 1132: 1118: 1110: 964: 962: 1596:Artillery formations of the United States 1423:United States Army Field Artillery School 1297:85th U.S. Army Field Artillery Detachment 1280:74th U.S. Army Field Artillery Detachment 1153:Pershing 1 Field Artillery Missile System 452:7 February 1944 where it saw combat in a 414:, NC in the Temporary Harbor Defenses of 402:, North Carolina 22 May 1941, garrisoned 77:Learn how and when to remove this message 1462:Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty 1275:512th United States Army Artillery Group 1059:United States Army Institute of Heraldry 820: 818: 816: 801:United States Army Coast Artillery Corps 40:This article includes a list of general 936: 934: 932: 930: 928: 926: 924: 922: 920: 918: 812: 525:, but now appears to have taken up the 436:1st and 3rd Battalions assigned to the 1292:5th United States Army Artillery Group 406:of Wilmington. 1st Battalion moved to 90: 909:"54th Artillery, CAC at rootsweb.com" 865:"44th Artillery, CAC at rootsweb.com" 796:Seacoast defense in the United States 622:A gold color metal and enamel device 7: 780:Battery A additionally entitled to: 516:United States Army Regimental System 383:Redesignated 13 January 1941 as the 18:54th Coast Artillery (United States) 1354:1st Field Artillery Missile Brigade 1104:Air Defense Artillery unit websites 1054:44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment 978:Air Defense Artillery unit websites 723:Pacific theater without inscription 545:108th Air Defense Artillery Brigade 239:, first constituted in 1918 in the 229:44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment 94:44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment 1542:Field Artillery Missileman's Badge 1376:United States Army Missile Command 538:69th Air Defense Artillery Brigade 46:it lacks sufficient corresponding 25: 1384:Pershing Project Manager's Office 1285:82nd U.S. Army Missile Detachment 1014:. The Martin Company. OR 10.596B. 829:. General Data LLC. p. 161. 510:Withdrawn 16 March 1988 from the 1046: This article incorporates 1041: 214: 99: 31: 1609:Early U.S. Artillery formations 1457:Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 587:assistant secretary of the Army 1402:Pershing Operational Test Unit 394:Activated 10 February 1941 at 339:, Maine were used to form the 305:Inactivated 31 August 1921 at 1: 3027:1918 establishments in France 1512:Pershing missile bibliography 1332:214th Field Artillery Brigade 1011:Pershing: A Decade of Service 512:Combat Arms Regimental System 385:54th Coast Artillery Regiment 280:and railway artillery on the 253:54th Coast Artillery Regiment 1532:Pershing Professionals Badge 1478:AN/TRC-80 Radio Terminal Set 1230:9th Field Artillery Regiment 1224:9th Field Artillery Regiment 1218:9th Field Artillery Regiment 1173:56th Field Artillery Command 943:World War II Order of Battle 825:Rinaldi, Richard A. (2004). 440:(WDC) at Fort Cronkhite and 1074:44th ADA lineage and honors 941:Stanton, Shelby L. (1991). 3043: 1441:Applied Physics Laboratory 883:, vol. 23, issue 2, p. 21" 514:and reorganized under the 458:Bougainville counterattack 337:Coast Defenses of Portland 199:Bougainville counterattack 1522:Pershing missile launches 1517:Pershing missile displays 1394:United States Army Europe 1366:251st Ordnance Detachment 1207:266th Chemical Detachment 1163:Pershing II Weapon System 991:"Training Pershing Crews" 613:Distinctive unit insignia 471:Post-World War II lineage 404:Temporary Harbor Defenses 211:Distinctive unit insignia 98: 1433:Johns Hopkins University 1106:, accessed 6 April 2018. 1086:(dead link 6 April 2018) 1063:(dead link 6 April 2018) 980:, accessed 6 April 2018. 1527:Pershing missile models 761:Belgian Fourragere 1940 523:101st Airborne Division 438:Western Defense Command 251:the unit served as the 61:more precise citations. 1268:579th Ordnance Company 1258:3rd Ordnance Battalion 1235:193rd Aviation Company 1212:55th Support Battalion 1048:public domain material 574: 1659:Air Defense Artillery 1263:41st Ordnance Company 1250:59th Ordnance Brigade 1240:38th Signal Battalion 1197:4th Infantry Regiment 1084:Army Heraldry website 881:Coast Defense Journal 572: 333:Coast Artillery Corps 274:Coast Artillery Corps 233:Air Defense Artillery 139:Air defense artillery 1008:Hull, Larry (1973). 608:Col. James E. Convey 448:26 October 1942 and 427:155 mm GPF-type guns 365:Doulevant-le-Château 326:Maine National Guard 320:54th Coast Artillery 268:44th Coast Artillery 2256:WWI heavy artillery 1094:, 21 September 1919 420:2nd Coast Artillery 1553:Coleman Aerospace 1092:The New York Times 715:Campaign streamers 579:Pershing 1 missile 575: 540:, Fort Hood, Texas 422:3 September 1942. 309:, South Carolina. 237:United States Army 2994: 2993: 2367: 2366: 2147:Philippine Scouts 1563: 1562: 375:, Massachusetts. 335:companies of the 222: 221: 156:Fort Campbell, KY 87: 86: 79: 16:(Redirected from 3034: 3012:Pershing missile 1812: 1602:Misc. formations 1590: 1583: 1576: 1567: 1309:German Air Force 1140:Pershing missile 1134: 1127: 1120: 1111: 1062: 1045: 1044: 1034: 1033: 1030:history.army.mil 1022: 1016: 1015: 1005: 999: 998: 997:. 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1236: 1233: 1231: 1227: 1225: 1221: 1219: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1170: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1150: 1148: 1144: 1135: 1130: 1128: 1123: 1121: 1116: 1115: 1112: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1093: 1088: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1067: 1060: 1056: 1055: 1049: 1040: 1039: 1031: 1027: 1021: 1018: 1013: 1012: 1004: 1001: 996: 992: 986: 983: 979: 974: 971: 968:Gaines, p. 29 965: 963: 959: 954: 952:0-88365-775-9 948: 944: 937: 935: 933: 931: 929: 927: 925: 923: 921: 919: 915: 910: 904: 901: 895: 892: 884: 882: 874: 871: 866: 860: 857: 852: 846: 843: 838: 836:0-9720296-4-8 832: 828: 821: 819: 817: 813: 806: 802: 799: 797: 794: 793: 789: 787: 784: 781: 775: 774: 770: 769: 765: 764: 760: 759: 755: 754: 750: 749: 745: 744: 740: 739: 735: 734: 730: 729: 728: 722: 721: 720: 719:World War II 714: 712: 705: 703: 696: 695: 694: 688: 687: 683: 681: 675: 674: 673: 667: 666: 662: 657: 655: 648: 647: 646: 639: 638: 637: 617: 616: 612: 607: 604: 601: 600: 596: 594: 592: 588: 584: 580: 571: 564: 559: 554: 550: 549:Fort Campbell 546: 542: 539: 535: 534: 533: 530: 528: 524: 519: 517: 513: 508: 505: 502: 498: 496: 491: 487: 483: 481: 476: 470: 468: 464: 461: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 434: 432: 431:155 mm gun M1 428: 423: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 392: 390: 389:coast defense 386: 378: 376: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 331: 327: 319: 317: 315: 314:coast defense 310: 308: 303: 301: 296: 294: 293:IV Army Corps 290: 285: 283: 282:Western Front 279: 275: 267: 262: 257: 255: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 224:Military unit 217: 213: 209: 204: 200: 197: 193: 190: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 140: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 102: 97: 92: 89: 81: 78: 70: 67:December 2012 60: 56: 50: 49: 43: 38: 29: 28: 19: 2278: 1706: 1547: 1537:Pershing tab 1091: 1053: 1029: 1020: 1010: 1003: 994: 985: 973: 942: 903: 894: 880: 873: 859: 845: 826: 785: 782: 779: 726: 718: 709: 700: 692: 679: 671: 658:Coat of arms 652: 643: 621: 576: 531: 520: 509: 506: 503: 499: 492: 488: 484: 477: 474: 465: 462: 450:Bougainville 435: 424: 396:Camp Wallace 393: 384: 382: 379:World War II 340: 330:Regular Army 323: 311: 307:Camp Jackson 304: 302:, New York. 297: 286: 271: 252: 249:World War II 241:Regular Army 228: 226: 201:, March 1944 169:Branch color 153:Home station 105:Coat of arms 88: 73: 64: 45: 2170:Railway gun 618:Description 495:Camp Rucker 373:Camp Devens 345:6-inch guns 300:Fort Totten 263:World War I 245:World War I 195:Engagements 148:5 battery’s 59:introducing 3001:Categories 1644:7th (1898) 1639:6th (1898) 1634:5th (1861) 1629:4th (1821) 1624:3rd (1821) 1619:2nd (1821) 1614:1st (1821) 1491:Ford Truck 807:References 706:Background 649:Background 597:Commanders 553:Fort Bragg 412:Fort Macon 400:Camp Davis 357:Haussimont 189:Oozlefinch 42:references 1497:MAN Truck 1471:Equipment 995:Interavia 684:Symbolism 640:Symbolism 583:Fort Sill 369:Armistice 347:as heavy 328:and four 247:. During 185:Mascot(s) 1450:Treaties 790:See also 442:Fort Ord 416:Beaufort 206:Insignia 161:Motto(s) 1485:Carrier 1411:Schools 1146:Systems 631:⁄ 560:History 258:Lineage 243:during 172:Scarlet 119:Country 55:improve 949:  833:  689:Shield 668:Shield 663:Blazon 529:role. 361:Angers 316:unit. 231:is an 127:Branch 111:Active 44:, but 2986:623rd 2981:487th 2976:377th 2971:333rd 2966:321st 2961:320th 2956:319th 2951:300th 2946:258th 2941:246th 2936:222nd 2931:218th 2926:214th 2921:206th 2916:201st 2911:197th 2906:194th 2901:182nd 2896:181st 2891:178th 2886:163rd 2881:161st 2876:160th 2871:158th 2866:157th 2861:156th 2856:152nd 2851:151st 2846:150th 2841:148th 2836:147th 2831:146th 2826:145th 2821:144th 2816:143rd 2811:142nd 2806:141st 2801:139th 2796:138th 2791:134th 2786:133rd 2781:131st 2776:130th 2771:129th 2766:128th 2761:127th 2756:126th 2751:125th 2746:123rd 2741:122nd 2736:121st 2731:120th 2726:119th 2721:118th 2716:117th 2711:116th 2706:114th 2701:113th 2696:112th 2691:111th 2686:109th 2681:108th 2676:107th 2671:103rd 2666:102nd 2661:101st 2246:250th 2241:244th 2137:265th 2132:263rd 2127:261st 2122:251st 2117:249th 2112:248th 2107:246th 2102:245th 2097:243rd 2092:242nd 2087:241st 2082:240th 1939:562nd 1934:515th 1929:251st 1924:215th 1919:214th 1914:213th 1909:212th 1904:211th 1899:207th 1894:206th 1889:203rd 1884:202nd 1879:200th 1874:198th 1869:197th 1797:562nd 1792:265th 1787:263rd 1782:251st 1777:244th 1772:213th 1767:202nd 1762:200th 1505:Other 1495:M1001 1050:from 886:(PDF) 697:Crest 676:Crest 555:, NC. 527:C-RAM 324:Nine 177:March 2656:94th 2651:92nd 2646:86th 2641:84th 2636:83rd 2631:82nd 2626:81st 2621:80th 2616:79th 2611:78th 2606:77th 2601:76th 2596:75th 2591:73rd 2586:42nd 2581:41st 2576:40th 2571:39th 2566:38th 2561:37th 2556:36th 2551:35th 2546:34th 2541:33rd 2536:32nd 2531:31st 2526:30th 2521:29th 2516:28th 2511:27th 2506:26th 2501:25th 2496:24th 2491:23rd 2486:22nd 2481:21st 2476:20th 2471:19th 2466:18th 2461:17th 2456:16th 2451:15th 2446:14th 2441:13th 2436:12th 2431:11th 2426:10th 2359:71st 2354:65th 2349:64th 2344:63rd 2339:62nd 2334:61st 2329:60th 2324:59th 2319:56th 2314:55th 2309:54th 2304:53rd 2299:52nd 2294:51st 2289:50th 2284:49th 2279:44th 2274:43rd 2269:42nd 2264:41st 2236:59th 2231:55th 2226:54th 2221:53rd 2216:51st 2211:50th 2193:53rd 2188:52nd 2183:42nd 2178:41st 2160:92nd 2155:91st 2077:59th 2072:27th 2067:24th 2062:23rd 2057:22nd 2052:21st 2047:20th 2042:19th 2037:18th 2032:16th 2027:15th 2022:14th 2017:13th 2012:12th 2007:11th 2002:10th 1997:9th 1864:95th 1859:94th 1854:71st 1849:65th 1844:64th 1839:63rd 1834:62nd 1829:61st 1824:60th 1757:71st 1752:65th 1747:62nd 1742:61st 1737:60th 1732:59th 1727:56th 1722:55th 1717:52nd 1712:51st 1707:44th 1702:43rd 1555:Hera 1489:M656 1483:M474 947:ISBN 831:ISBN 355:and 227:The 145:Size 135:Type 130:Army 114:1918 2421:9th 2416:8th 2411:7th 2406:6th 2401:5th 2396:4th 2391:3rd 2386:2nd 2381:1st 1992:8th 1987:7th 1982:6th 1977:5th 1972:4th 1967:3rd 1962:2nd 1957:1st 1697:7th 1692:6th 1687:5th 1682:4th 1677:3rd 1672:2nd 1667:1st 122:USA 3003:: 1057:. 1028:. 993:. 961:^ 917:^ 815:^ 593:. 547:, 433:. 295:. 284:. 1589:e 1582:t 1575:v 1133:e 1126:t 1119:v 1061:. 1032:. 955:. 911:. 888:. 867:. 853:. 839:. 633:8 629:1 626:+ 624:1 80:) 74:( 69:) 65:( 51:. 20:)

Index

54th Coast Artillery (United States)
references
inline citations
improve
introducing
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Air defense artillery
Oozlefinch
Bougainville counterattack

Air Defense Artillery
United States Army
Regular Army
World War I
World War II
Coast Artillery Corps
field artillery
Western Front
8-inch howitzers
IV Army Corps
Fort Totten
Camp Jackson
coast defense
Maine National Guard
Regular Army
Coast Artillery Corps
Coast Defenses of Portland
6-inch guns
field artillery

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