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51st Infantry Division "Siena"

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was established, but the division immediately had to turn to a defensive stance because of the rapid pace of Greek reinforcements arriving. On 14 December 1940, the Siena repelled Greek probing attacks, but by 19 December the division retreated with the other Italian forces from the line between
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On 15 September 1939 the 51st Infantry Division "Siena" was activated in Naples. On the same date the 31st Infantry Regiment "Siena" and the newly raised 51st Artillery Regiment "Siena" joined the division. On 24 September 1939 the 32nd Infantry Regiment "Siena" was reactivated in
1987: 285:, which included the Grand Duchy of Tuscany. Already before entering the Royal Sardinian Army the brigade's two infantry regiments had been renumbered on 30 December 1859 as 31st Infantry Regiment and 32nd Infantry Regiment. 1977: 1119: 1997: 1124: 397:. The division managed to stop the breakthrough, despite incessant Greek attacks. On 8 February 1941 the division once more was sent to the rear. After being rebuild the Siena participated in the 1992: 1037: 1326: 1361: 1331: 1972: 1421: 1098: 1093: 326: 1114: 913: 1286: 1088: 1030: 301:. On 9 December 1926 the brigade command and 32nd Infantry Regiment "Siena" were disbanded, while the 31st Infantry Regiment "Siena" was transferred to the 1664: 1654: 486:
that transported them to mainland Greece was sunk by US and British planes. Another 2,670 Italian POWs from Crete drowned in February 1944, when the ship
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arrived to stabilize the front and on 26 December 1940 the Siena was relieved from front line duties and sent to
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The division's lineage begins with the Brigade "Siena" established by order of the Provisional Government of the
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the Siena returned to the front on 25 January 1941 along the line from Qafa e Kiçokut to Monastery Hill (
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of 2 July 1859 with the 3rd and 4th infantry regiments. On 25 March 1860 the Brigade "Siena" entered the
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199th Anti-aircraft Battery (20/65 mod. 35 anti-aircraft guns); detached from the LI Special Brigade)
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river until 6 November 1940 due to heavy Greek resistance. On 6 November 1940 a beachhead across the
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51st Telegraph and Radio Operators Company (entered the LI Mixed Engineer Battalion in 1943)
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was deployed. The division participated in the Italian offensive towards the Greek city of
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to Kallarat. The Siena was able to stop the Greek advance just short of the valley of
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On 10 June 1940 the Siena was transferred to Piedmont as reserve unit during the
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In October 1943 about 2,000 Italian POWs from Crete were killed, when the ship
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on 14 April 1941. On 16 April 1941 the Siena was ordered to stop, while the
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CXLI CC.NN. Battalion (remained with the division until September 1943)
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83rd Engineer Company (entered the LI Mixed Engineer Battalion in 1943)
577: 560: 425: 358: 354: 310: 233:. The Siena was formed on 15 September 1939 and named for the city of 1134: 691: 526: 242: 114: 807:. World War II Armed Forces – Orders of Battle and Organizations. 507: 441: 429: 379: 250: 234: 733:
251st Anti-tank Company (47/32 anti-tank guns; detached from the
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Military units and formations of Italy in Greece in World War II
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disarmed the Siena and LI Special Brigade on 9 September 1943.
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valley. At the beginning of May 1941 the Siena was sent to the
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Italian military units and formations of the Greco-Italian War
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remained in Crete until September 1943, when Italy signed the
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Bollettino dell'Archivio dell'Ufficio Storico N.II-3 e 4 2002
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To plug the gap caused by the Greek breakthrough after the
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L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000 - Vol. Secondo - Tomo II
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After the fighting ended the Siena was reorganized in the
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2nd Cavalry Division "Emanuele Filiberto Testa di Ferro"
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Coat of Arms of the 31st Infantry Regiment "Siena", 1939
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120th Transport Section (joined the division in Crete)
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LI Machine Gun Battalion (joined the division in 1942)
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as garrison unit. There the division was disbanded by
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Support Weapons Company (65/17 infantry support guns)
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1943
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3rd Cavalry Division "Principe Amedeo Duca d'Aosta"
1107: 1061: 157: 152: 135: 130: 120: 110: 100: 90: 72: 54: 46: 29: 686:Attached to the division from 1941 to early 1942: 1993:Military units and formations established in 1939 869: 867: 865: 863: 861: 859: 836: 834: 832: 830: 828: 826: 1327:21st Infantry Division "Granatieri di Sardegna" 900:Annuario militare del regno d'Italia - Volume I 719:Attached to the division from 1 December 1942: 1332:22nd Infantry Division "Cacciatori delle Alpi" 1422:65th Infantry Division "Granatieri di Savoia" 1031: 8: 1362:40th Infantry Division "Cacciatori d'Africa" 709:Attached to the division from 1 March 1942: 627:LI Mixed Engineer Battalion (formed in 1943) 145:, General Giulio Perugi, Lieutenant General 1973:Infantry divisions of Italy in World War II 1099:136th Armored Legionary Division "Centauro" 985:. Rome: SME - Ufficio Storico. p. 147. 241:unit and its men were almost entirely from 1180: 1038: 1024: 1016: 912:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 743:137th Artillery Battery (75/27 field guns) 624:LI Mortar Battalion (81mm mod. 35 mortars) 531:31st Infantry Regiment "Siena", in Naples 370:, on the mountaintops of Mali i Çorajt to 1094:136th Armored Division "Giovani Fascisti" 803:Enrico Tagliazucchi and Franco Agostini. 755:The division's commanding officers were: 740:33rd Artillery Battery (75/27 field guns) 1115:1st Cavalry Division "Eugenio di Savoia" 424:in Greece, where it formed garrisons in 1287:7th Infantry Division "Lupi di Toscana" 1089:135th Armored Cavalry Division "Ariete" 795: 493:was torpedoed by the British submarine 325:. In October 1940 the Siena arrived in 41:51st Infantry Division "Siena" insignia 905: 26: 1665:185th Paratroopers Division "Folgore" 1655:183rd Paratroopers Division "Ciclone" 571:Mortar Company (81mm mod. 35 mortars) 7: 960:"32° Reggimento di fanteria "Siena"" 933:"31° Reggimento di fanteria "Siena"" 576:51st Artillery Regiment "Siena", in 1660:184th Paratroopers Division "Nembo" 842:"51ÂŞ Divisione di fanteria "Siena"" 786:(7 January 1941 - 9 September 1943) 779:(10 December 1940 - 6 January 1941) 765:(15 September 1939 - 30 April 1940) 596:II Group (75/27 mod. 11 field guns) 559:32nd Infantry Regiment "Siena", in 261:was announced on 8 September 1943. 1587:153rd Infantry Division "Macerata" 1556:101st Motorized Division "Trieste" 1540:80th Infantry Division "La Spezia" 1524:64th Infantry Division "Catanzaro" 1514:62nd Infantry Division "Marmarica" 1453:103rd Infantry Division "Piacenza" 1412:57th Infantry Division "Lombardia" 460:. The division, together with the 25: 1602:156th Infantry Division "Vicenza" 1577:151st Infantry Division "Perugia" 1561:102nd Motorized Division "Trento" 1504:60th Infantry Division "Sabratha" 1458:104th Infantry Division "Mantova" 1357:31st Infantry Division "Calabria" 1347:29th Infantry Division "Piemonte" 1337:24th Infantry Division "Pinerolo" 1261:59th Infantry Division "Cagliari" 1226:26th Infantry Division "Assietta" 1211:11th Infantry Division "Brennero" 1196:2nd Infantry Division "Sforzesca" 1079:133rd Armored Division "Littorio" 1069:131st Armored Division "Centauro" 981:F. dell'Uomo, R. di Rosa (1998). 811:from the original on 4 April 2009 283:United Provinces of Central Italy 216:51ÂŞ Divisione di fanteria "Siena" 141:General Ercole Caligian, General 1688:2nd CC.NN. Division "28 Ottobre" 1617:159th Infantry Division "Veneto" 1607:157th Infantry Division "Novara" 1597:155th Infantry Division "Emilia" 1582:152nd Infantry Division "Piceno" 1494:27th Infantry Division "Brescia" 1489:25th Infantry Division "Bologna" 1463:105th Infantry Division "Rovigo" 1417:58th Infantry Division "Legnano" 1372:44th Infantry Division "Cremona" 1367:41st Infantry Division "Firenze" 1352:30th Infantry Division "Sabauda" 1317:18th Infantry Division "Messina" 1312:16th Infantry Division "Pistoia" 1307:15th Infantry Division "Bergamo" 1292:12th Infantry Division "Sassari" 1277:5th Infantry Division "Cosseria" 1221:23rd Infantry Division "Ferrara" 1216:19th Infantry Division "Venezia" 1168:6th Alpine Division "Alpi Graie" 1148:2nd Alpine Division "Tridentina" 1143:1st Alpine Division "Taurinense" 1084:134th Armored Division "Freccia" 703:141st CC.NN. Machine Gun Company 517: 450:Comando Truppe Italiane in Creta 347:23rd Infantry Division "Ferrara" 188: 183: 178: 173: 168: 163: 77: 59: 35: 1703:1st CC.NN. Armored Division "M" 1698:4th CC.NN. Division "3 Gennaio" 1693:3rd CC.NN. Division "21 Aprile" 1592:154th Infantry Division "Murge" 1519:63rd Infantry Division "Cirene" 1499:55th Infantry Division "Savona" 1448:52nd Infantry Division "Torino" 1438:9th Infantry Division "Pasubio" 1407:56th Infantry Division "Casale" 1402:54th Infantry Division "Napoli" 1392:50th Infantry Division "Regina" 1322:20th Infantry Division "Friuli" 1302:14th Infantry Division "Isonzo" 1256:53rd Infantry Division "Arezzo" 1251:38th Infantry Division "Puglie" 1246:37th Infantry Division "Modena" 1231:32nd Infantry Division "Marche" 1206:4th Infantry Division "Livorno" 1201:3rd Infantry Division "Ravenna" 1191:1st Infantry Division "Superga" 1074:132nd Armored Division "Ariete" 1683:1st CC.NN. Division "23 Marzo" 1612:158th Infantry Division "Zara" 1509:61st Infantry Division "Sirte" 1484:17th Infantry Division "Pavia" 1443:10th Infantry Division "Piave" 1397:51st Infantry Division "Siena" 1387:49th Infantry Division "Parma" 1342:28th Infantry Division "Aosta" 1241:36th Infantry Division "Forlì" 1236:33rd Infantry Division "Acqui" 1163:5th Alpine Division "Pusteria" 1158:4th Alpine Division "Cuneense" 998:. Greenwood Publishing Group. 772:(1 May 1940 - 9 December 1940) 523:51st Infantry Division "Siena" 376:33rd Infantry Division "Acqui" 208:51st Infantry Division "Siena" 30:51st Infantry Division "Siena" 1: 1472:Auto-transportable Infantry - 1382:48th Infantry Division "Taro" 1377:47th Infantry Division "Bari" 1282:6th Infantry Division "Cuneo" 411:47th Infantry Division "Bari" 633:XXXII Replacements Battalion 413:took over frontline duties. 18:51st Infantry Division Siena 1431:Auto-transportable Infantry 1297:13th Infantry Division "Re" 1153:3rd Alpine Division "Julia" 996:A Military History of Italy 630:XXXI Replacements Battalion 472:. The German forces of the 2014: 1533:Air-transportable Infantry 616:Ammunition and Supply Unit 606:1x Anti-aircraft Battery ( 353:, but failed to cross the 323:Italian invasion of France 293:The brigade fought on the 677:120th Carabinieri Section 537:Support Weapons Company ( 249:the division was sent to 34: 1184:Infantry - Mountain-type 898:Voghera, Enrico (1909). 636:51st Anti-tank Company ( 399:Italian Spring Offensive 245:. After fighting in the 1744:Harar Colonial Division 994:Paoletti, Ciro (2008). 730:4th Machine Gun Company 680:121st Field Post Office 664:851st Transport Section 387:Capture of Klisura Pass 1950:231st Coastal Division 1945:230th Coastal Division 1940:228th Coastal Division 1935:227th Coastal Division 1930:226th Coastal Division 1925:225th Coastal Division 1920:224th Coastal Division 1915:223rd Coastal Division 1910:222nd Coastal Division 1905:221st Coastal Division 1900:220th Coastal Division 1895:216th Coastal Division 1890:215th Coastal Division 1885:214th Coastal Division 1880:213th Coastal Division 1875:212th Coastal Division 1870:211th Coastal Division 1865:210th Coastal Division 1860:209th Coastal Division 1855:208th Coastal Division 1850:207th Coastal Division 1845:206th Coastal Division 1840:205th Coastal Division 1835:204th Coastal Division 1830:203rd Coastal Division 1825:202nd Coastal Division 1820:201st Coastal Division 1794:26th Colonial Division 1789:25th Colonial Division 1784:24th Colonial Division 1779:23rd Colonial Division 1774:22nd Colonial Division 1769:21st Colonial Division 782:Generale di Divisione 775:Generale di Divisione 768:Generale di Divisione 723:3rd Tank Company "L" ( 700:CLIII CC.NN. Battalion 565:3x Fusilier battalions 534:3x Fusilier battalions 513: 466:Armistice of Cassibile 449: 271:Grand Duchy of Tuscany 259:Armistice of Cassibile 255:invading German forces 215: 1983:Crete in World War II 1804:102nd Somali Division 1799:101st Somali Division 1764:4th Colonial Division 1759:3rd Colonial Division 1754:2nd Eritrean Division 1749:1st Eritrean Division 1633:8th Marching Division 760:Generale di Divisione 542:infantry support guns 511: 313:joined the division. 277:three days after the 237:. The division was a 902:. Rome. p. 402. 805:"Royal Italian Army" 658:121st Supply Section 652:51st Medical Section 303:XXV Infantry Brigade 275:Royal Sardinian Army 1726:2nd Libyan Division 1721:1st Libyan Division 751:Commanding officers 405:the Siena captured 279:Kingdom of Sardinia 1549:Motorized Infantry 1051:Royal Italian Army 735:LI Special Brigade 714:LI Special Brigade 655:51st Truck Section 611:anti-aircraft guns 514: 462:LI Special Brigade 454:LI Special Brigade 341:region as part of 227:Royal Italian Army 85:Royal Italian Army 1958: 1957: 1641: 1640: 1570:Garrison Infantry 1005:978-0-275-98505-9 770:Gualtiero Gabutti 694:Legion "Capuana" 331:Greco-Italian War 247:Greco-Italian War 201: 200: 143:Gualtiero Gabutti 16:(Redirected from 2005: 1181: 1040: 1033: 1026: 1017: 1009: 987: 986: 978: 972: 971: 969: 967: 962:. Regio Esercito 956: 945: 944: 942: 940: 935:. Regio Esercito 929: 918: 917: 911: 903: 895: 889: 888: 886: 884: 871: 854: 853: 851: 849: 844:. 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427: 423: 419: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 383: 381: 377: 373: 372:HorĂ«-Vranisht 369: 365: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 316: 314: 312: 306: 304: 300: 296: 295:Italian front 288: 286: 284: 280: 276: 272: 264: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 221: 217: 213: 209: 203:Military unit 197: 191: 186: 181: 176: 171: 166: 162: 156: 151: 148: 144: 140: 134: 129: 126: 123: 119: 116: 113: 109: 106: 103: 99: 96: 93: 89: 86: 75: 71: 68: 57: 53: 49: 45: 38: 33: 28: 19: 1960: 1647:Paratroopers 1396: 1055:World War II 1012: 995: 982: 976: 964:. Retrieved 937:. Retrieved 899: 893: 881:. Retrieved 875: 846:. Retrieved 813:. Retrieved 798: 754: 718: 708: 685: 583:Command Unit 549:81mm mod. 35 522: 504:Organization 496: 489: 482: 478: 415: 384: 382:to regroup. 320: 317:World War II 307: 292: 268: 231:World War II 207: 205: 125:World War II 1675:Blackshirts 966:19 December 939:19 December 725:L6/40 tanks 672:Carabinieri 422:Peloponnese 393:) north of 299:World War I 289:World War I 121:Engagements 111:Garrison/HQ 1967:Categories 883:30 October 848:30 October 791:References 591:field guns 458:Koufonisia 391:Height 731 257:after the 138:commanders 131:Commanders 1047:Divisions 908:cite book 599:I Group ( 586:I Group ( 497:Sportsman 468:with the 239:Campanian 218:) was an 50:1939–1943 1736:Colonial 1626:Marching 1177:Infantry 809:Archived 490:Petrella 438:Nafplion 368:ShushicĂ« 351:Ioannina 339:Konispol 329:for the 223:division 220:infantry 153:Insignia 105:Division 95:Infantry 1813:Coastal 1108:Cavalry 1062:Armored 1049:of the 674:Section 578:Caserta 561:Caserta 552:mortars 446:Italian 426:Corinth 407:KĂ«lcyrĂ« 395:KĂ«lcyrĂ« 359:Thyamis 355:Thyamis 335:DelvinĂ« 327:Albania 311:Caserta 265:History 229:during 225:of the 212:Italian 136:Notable 55:Country 1713:Libyan 1135:Alpine 1002:  692:CC.NN. 690:141st 527:Naples 483:Sinfra 470:Allies 364:HimarĂ« 243:Naples 160:symbol 115:Naples 82:  73:Branch 64:  47:Active 1477:-type 815:4 May 670:63rd 638:47/32 539:65/17 525:, in 442:Crete 434:Argos 430:Nemea 380:Berat 251:Crete 235:Siena 1000:ISBN 968:2021 941:2021 914:link 885:2021 850:2021 817:2009 495:HMS 436:and 418:Osum 206:The 101:Size 91:Type 1053:in 488:SS 481:MS 297:in 1969:: 949:^ 922:^ 910:}} 906:{{ 858:^ 825:^ 500:. 448:: 432:, 428:, 305:. 214:: 1039:e 1032:t 1025:v 1008:. 970:. 943:. 916:) 887:. 852:. 819:. 737:) 727:) 643:) 613:) 593:) 554:) 544:) 337:- 210:( 20:)

Index

51st Infantry Division Siena

Kingdom of Italy
Royal Italian Army
Infantry
Division
Naples
World War II
Gualtiero Gabutti
Angelico Carta






gorget patches
Italian
infantry
division
Royal Italian Army
World War II
Siena
Campanian
Naples
Greco-Italian War
Crete
invading German forces
Armistice of Cassibile
Grand Duchy of Tuscany

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