583:, on 31 July 1917. The 1/5th Bn had been withdrawn from the line for training during June, and moved up to its assembly position on 30 July. Its role in the attack was to support the attack by the leading battalions, passing through to take the second objective on the 'Black Line'. The leading wave went over the top at 03.50, and the 1/5th advanced at 05.05. As it advanced towards the Black Line the firing became heavier and the platoons advanced by short rushes until they got to within 200 yards of the objective. Here they were checked until two tanks came up and allowed the battalion to resume its advance and clear the enemy dug-outs. Despite harassing fire and bombardment the battalion consolidated its position in Capricorn Trench, which was the most advanced reached by the British on that depressing day. Although 55th Division's casualties were unusually high, 1/5th Bn suffered moderately, with 28 killed, 138 wounded and 12 missing. After holding Capricorn Trench through torrents of rain and consequent mud, it was taken out of the line on 4 August.
599:
Gallipoli Copse. Finding Hill 37 already in their hands, the rest of the 1/5th carried on the capture
Gallipoli Copse and consolidate before the expected German counter-attack. Assisted by heavy artillery fire, this nearly succeeded, and the situation for 1/5th Bn became precarious, with both flanks in the air and ammunition running out, but it held its positions until nightfall, when the rest of 55th Division was able to link up from either flank. There was a further counter-attack the following day, which the battalion repulsed with heavy casualties. Its own casualties when relieved on 22 September had been comparatively light given the severity of the fighting: 27 killed and 143 wounded.
693:
681:
568:
449:
infantry attack. The situation quickly became critical, and the battalion sent up 'B' and 'C' Companies under Major W.N. Pilkington to hold the line near Shell Trap Farm to connect with the French while the rest moved into 4th
Division's support line. The two companies suffered heavy casualties under shell fire, and at one time there as a gap of 1500 yards between them and the French flank. Contact with the French was restored with great difficulty, and during the night 4th Division fell back to the support line, and the South Lancashires had to improve the positions while keeping the enemy at bay with snipers and
708:, which the enemy held in strength. On 22 October the 1/5th Bn attacked Barges Chateau and mill about 1,000 yards in front of its position, but although it reached the objective it could not hold it. The BEF made no serious attempt to force Tournai or the Scheldt, but continued active patrolling and raids, in which 1/5th Bn was prominent. On 8 November, as the Germans withdrew further, Lieutenant H.R. Fright led his platoon in a 'gallant effort to prevent a bridge being blown up by the enemy, in the course of which nearly the whole platoon became casualties'. Lieutenant Fright was awarded the
531:
587:
844:
1007:
547:
445:
the 1/5th Bn, less 'A' Company, took up new positions around Shell Trap Farm while the
Germans consolidated. About 17.00 on 5 May the battalion's positions received a violent bombardment, which caused many casualties and collapsed most of the parapets. Company Sergeant-Major F. Smith won a DCM for rescuing seven men who had been buried. This fire continued until midnight, during which the battalion repulsed four small attacks. During the night the battalion was reinforced by 'A' Company, and was relieved the following night.
62:
668:. There the first German onrush nearly succeeded in breaking through, but the position was partially restored by 'A' Company, and the enemy's attention switched to trying to cross the canal. In the evening of 11 April the Germans made another attempt to gain a foothold in the Loisne sector, but Maj W.N. Pilkington led an immediate counter-attack that killed large numbers of the enemy and took several prisoners. Major Pilkington was awarded a
79:
689:
just north of La Bassée. The battalion attacked with 'B' Company on the right, and 'D' Company with a section of 'C' company on the left, while 'A' Company protected the right flank and the rest of 'C' Company was in reserve. The 'smart little action' was entirely successful, and 'was noteworthy as an example of platoon tactics and the resolute and resourceful leadership of the junior leaders', a number of whom were awarded medals.
559:
front of its line, and when it withdrew it had suffered another 160 casualties. When it went back into the line it occupied trenches that had already been taken in the Battle of Flers-Courcelette, nor was 1/5th Bn involved in 55th
Division's actions in the Battle of Morval. The division let the Somme sector at the end of September.
611:). 1/5th Battalion was not involved in this operation, but on 26 November it had to take over an extended front (over 2500 yards) held with a series of platoon posts. Two days later there was an increase in German artillery fire and it was obvious that an attack was imminent. The divisional commander, Major-General
623:
isolated the battalion and its headquarters, which were then surrounded and all survivors were captured. Its strength that morning had been 21 officers and 540 other ranks, and all that remained were a handful of officers and men left behind at the transport lines. These took part in the fighting the
448:
Over the next few days the battalion frequently moved up to reinforce or support the line as German attacks continued, until it was relieved on 16 May. The 1/5h Bn was back in the line on 22 May, and two days later the
Germans released the heaviest concentration of gas yet encountered, followed by an
538:
The 166th Bde was in reserve for the start of 55th
Division's attack on Guillemont, but continued the attack on 9 August, with 1/5th Bn in support. 166th Bde's attackers became entangled with the troops who had made the previous attack, and 1/5th Bn's supporting companies became hopelessly mixed up
835:
When the TF was reconstituted on 7 February 1920 the 5th
Battalion Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire Regiment) was reformed at St Helens, with Lt-Col W.N. Pilkington, DSO and Bar, in command and Maj Guy Pilkington, DSO, as second-in-command. Once again it was in 166th (South Lancashire
688:
After the fighting died down, Givenchy became a quiet sector, and the 55th
Division remained there until the end of August when the Allied counter-offensive began, and the division captured the craters near Givenchy. On 20 September the 1/5th Bn was given responsibility for taking some objectives
558:
on 4 September, where 1/5th Bn was kept busy digging communication trenches and strongpoints. On 8 September an attack by a neighbouring brigade elicited a violent counter-attack that almost broke through the battalion's barricade near
Delville Wood. It spent the night building new strongpoints in
444:
and attacked. 1/5th
Battalion was in reserve, and sent up 'A' Company, commanded by Captain Guy Pilkington, to help. Charging through the gas cloud, 'A' Company reached the front line trenches in time to help repel the attack. The British line south of St Julien had given way, so the following day
1173:
When the battalion was attached to the Royal Artillery in 1938, each battery was authorised to wear the Prince of Wales's feathers badge of the South Lancashires as an arm badge. This was embroidered in white on a coloured backing: salmon buff for 432nd Bty, maroon for 433rd Bty and dark blue for
1072:
was suffering a severe manpower shortage, particularly among the infantry. In January 1945, the War Office accelerated the conversion of surplus artillery into infantry units, primarily for line of communication and occupation duties, thereby releasing trained infantry for frontline service. 61st
877:. In June a partial mobilisation of TA units was begun in a process known as 'couverture', whereby each AA unit did a month's tour of duty in rotation to man selected AA and searchlight positions. On 24 August, ahead of the declaration of war, AA Command was fully mobilised at its war stations.
364:
On 31 August 1914, the formation of Reserve or 2nd-Line units for each existing TF unit was authorised. Initially these were formed from men who had not volunteered for overseas service, and the recruits who were flooding in. These were designated by a '2/' prefix to distinguish them from their
41:
598:
in 20 September. About mid-day, the 1/5th was ordered to send up 'B' and 'C' Companies to continue the attack on Hill 37, which was holding out. The two companies advanced by rushes and took the position. Not knowing of this success, the rest of the battalion was ordered up to take Hill 37 and
1119:
In March 1955 AA Command was disbanded, and there was a considerable reduction in the number of TA AA units. As part of this reorganisation, 596 LAA Rgt merged with 644 LAA Rgt, which had been formed at Warrington in 1947 by conversion of 2/4th Bn South Lancashires. Together, they constituted
739:
in November. When the 1/5th Bn went to France in February 1915, the 2/5th replaced it in the West Lancashire Division, now composed almost entirely of 2nd-Line units. The 2/5th Bn continued its training round Tunbridge Wells, sending drafts to the 1/5th Bn as required. In August, the Division
1228:
The 2nd Volunteer Battalion was awarded 'South Africa 1900–01'. During World War I, the 1/5th and 2/5th Battalions contributed to the honours of the South Lancashire, including 'St Julien', 'Bellewaarde', and 'Ypres 1915', 'Guillemont', 'Ginchy' and 'Somme 1916', 'Pilckem', 'Menin Road',
632:
All officers and men absent on leave or on courses were recalled, and 1/5th Battalion began to be recreated on 8 January 1918, when a draft of 300 men from England joined the survivors. A further 100 men came from the 2/5th Bn on 1 February when that unit was disbanded
352:
The West Lancashire Division had just begun its annual training when war broke out on 4 August 1914. The units immediately returned to their drill halls to mobilise for war, and the bulk of them volunteered for overseas service. The 5th Bn went to its war station at
1056:
could be discounted and the War Office began reorganising surplus anti-aircraft regiments in the UK into infantry battalions for duties in the rear areas. In November, 61st Searchlight Regiment was one of the units selected for conversion, and was redesignated
924:. The other two batteries followed in April 1940, and in addition to its AA role, the battalion was called upon to find two infantry companies for ground defence. On 1 August 1940, 61st S/L, in common with all the TA S/L units, was transferred fully to the RA.
543:. On 13 August, 'D' company took part in a minor operation against an isolated trench, but the adjacent French attack failed, and the operation was unsuccessful. When the battalion was relieved on 15 August, it had suffered over 80 casualties for no advantage.
851:
In the 1930s the increasing need for anti-aircraft (AA) defence for Britain's cities was addressed by converting a number of TA infantry battalions into searchlight (S/L) regiments. The 5th South Lancashires was one unit selected for this role, becoming
300:, and then went back to Ladysmith for garrison duties until it returned to England in May 1901. It was followed by three further contingents to serve with the 1st Bn, as well as numerous individuals from the Volunteer battalion serving with the
822:
Once 2/5th Battalion had joined the West Lancashire Division, the 3/5th Bn was formed at St Helens on 20 April 1915 as a reserve unit to supply drafts to the other two battalions. It moved to Blackpool in the autumn, and then to
799:, taking over part of the line in the Bois Grenier sector. During April and May the 2/5th Bn was engaged in mutual raiding with the Germans opposite. The 57th Division carried out diversionary activities on 28 October for the
615:, visited the battalion at midnight on 29 November and urged the men to 'Stand or fall at your posts'. When the attack came through the morning fog, with a bombardment of extreme intensity followed by ground attacks by the
1174:
434th Bty, these being the regimental colours of the South Lancs. After World War II, 596 LAA Rgt wore an arm badge consisting of a rectangle divided vertically into three equal bands, in dark blue, gold and maroon.
1532:
1151:
1132:
971:
was in full swing, with frequent night air raids on the industrial cities. The role of the S/L units was to track and illuminate raiders for the AA guns of the Gun Defence Areas and for the few available
1146:, with 436 LAD Rgt finding RHQ, P and Q (South Lancashire Artillery) Btys, while R (South Lancashire Regiment) Bty came from the 4th Bn South Lancashires. However, in 1969 this unit was reduced to a
664:. The battalion was heavily engaged by early afternoon, but the front held firm. The following day the attacks continued, being particularly heavy at Loisne, which was held by 'C' Company and the
1882:
1746:
2351:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2b: The 2nd-Line Territorial Force Divisions (57th–69th), with the Home-Service Divisions (71st–73rd) and 74th and 75th Divisions,
2685:
2670:
1053:
1034:. Searchlight Control Radar (SLC or 'Elsie') was important in allowing S/Ls to track these fast-moving unmanned aircraft. During the summer of 1944 61st S/L Rgt was engaged in
810:
on 25 February 1918, and its men were distributed to the 2/4th South Lancashires and 57th Machine Gun Battalion in 57th Division, 1/5th South Lancashires in 55th Division (
2690:
1536:
2695:
382:
712:. That night a company of the battalion crossed the river by means of a light bridge and secured a foothold for the rest of the battalion to cross in the morning.
396:
The sector occupied by 12th Bde was one of the worst on the BEF's front, with the water table so high that trenches could not be used and defences consisted of
365:
1st-Line parent unit (prefixed '1/'). Later they were mobilised for overseas service in their own right and 3rd-Line battalions were created to train reserves.
979:. New tactics included grouping the S/Ls in clusters, and later in 'killer belts' for the fighters and 'indicator belts' for the guns. In April and May 1941,
2336:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2a: The Territorial Force Mounted Divisions and the 1st-Line Territorial Force Divisions (42–56)
941:
2004:
Order of Battle of the Field Force in the United Kingdom, Part 3: Royal Artillery (Non-Divisional Units), 25 March 1941, with amendments, TNA file WO 212/5.
1161:
in the 103rd. In 1992 the battery merged with the regiment's HQ battery, which was moved to Jubilee Barracks, St Helens. The 103rd Rgt remains part of the
885:
881:
284:
In January 1900, the 2nd VB, commanded by Col W.W. Pilkington, offered to send volunteers to reinforce the 1st Battalion South Lancashires fighting in the
1019:
961:
933:
276:
of 1888, it formed part of the Mersey Volunteer Infantry Brigade, later the Cheshire and Lancashire Brigade, and then the Lancashire Brigade from 1900.
2680:
1889:
374:
1093:
257:(the original 21st (Wigan) Lancashire RVC having merged into another unit). The new unit had an establishment of eight companies and a uniform of
745:
386:
607:
In November the 55th Division was switched to the Cambrai sector, where it made a feint attack on the southern flank of the main assault (the
2571:
2513:
2388:
2013:
Order of Battle of the Field Force in the United Kingdom, Part 3: Royal Artillery (Non-Divisional Units), 25 March 1941, TNA file WO 212/5.
1934:
1113:
827:
in early 1916. On 8 April 1916 it was redesignated the 5th Reserve Battalion, and on 1 September it was absorbed into the 4th Reserve Bn.
1229:'Passchendaele' and 'Cambrai 1917'. Units of the Royal Artillery are not awarded Battle honours, so none were received for World War II.
377:(BEF) fighting in France. The 1/5th Battalion South Lancashires, under the command of Lieutenant-Colonel L.E. Pilkington, disembarked at
2194:
741:
1097:
2675:
2106:
17:
2550:
2528:
2498:
2483:
2468:
2449:
2426:
2403:
2373:
2358:
2343:
2328:
1916:
1212:
1081:
837:
652:
in 1918. When the attack opened on 9 April, the division held Givenchy, with 1/5th Battalion protecting the division's flank on the
454:
82:
567:
692:
680:
2205:
995:
792:
661:
484:
332:
2615:
2261:
2231:
594:
The battalion returned to the same sector in September and was in reserve when 55th Division attacked Gravenstafel Ridge in the
480:
441:
336:
1378:
1085:
373:
During the winter of 1914-15 the battalions of the West Lancashire Division began to be sent to reinforce the Regulars of the
288:. Between them the two Volunteer battalions raised a service company which, after a short period training at Orford Barracks,
213:
The unit had its origins in two of the many Rifle Volunteer Corps (RVCs) formed in the wake of an invasion scare in 1859. The
1125:
1026:
were being strengthened, firstly to protect the concentration of shipping and troops preparing for the invasion of Normandy (
800:
616:
595:
144:
530:
1162:
1139:
178:
2031:
Order of Battle of Non-Field Force Units in the United Kingdom, Part 27: AA Command, 2 December 1941, TNA file WO 212/80.
2642:
2058:
Order of Battle of Non-Field Force Units in the United Kingdom, Part 27: AA Command, 13 March 1943, TNA file WO 212/83.
2049:
Order of Battle of Non-Field Force Units in the United Kingdom, Part 27: AA Command, 1 October 1942, TNA file WO 212/82.
1069:
843:
638:
1006:
520:
458:
437:
405:
190:
2040:
Order of Battle of Non-Field Force Units in the United Kingdom, Part 27: AA Command, 14 May 1942, TNA file WO 212/81.
2022:
Order of Battle of Non-Field Force Units in the United Kingdom, Part 27: AA Command, 12 May 1941, TNA file WO 212/79.
2366:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 3b: New Army Divisions (30–41) and 63rd (R.N.) Division
795:. The division crossed to France and the battalion disembarked at Le Havre on 20 February 1917. The division joined
586:
2281:
433:
397:
994:
Reserve, and later went to the Middle East. It had left AA Command by May 1941, and 61st S/L Rgt came under a new
546:
764:
657:
540:
269:
104:
2150:
1183:
696:
Men of the 55th (West Lancashire) Division cross a pontoon bridge over the Scheldt at Tournai, 9 November 1918.
645:
608:
293:
249:
under Captain Walter Wren Driffield on 15 March 1860. The two units were combined on 19 October 1880 under the
148:
2629:
2597:
1328:
2607:
649:
576:
140:
1205:
William W. Pilkington, VD, CO of the 2nd Volunteer Battalion from 17 December 1887, appointed 4 March 1907.
1216:
716:
539:
with them under shellfire. Later that day it was pushed forward to consolidate a new position in front of
473:
453:. Fighting died down on 25 May, ending the battle. Lieutenant-Colonel L.E. Pilkington was later awarded a
429:
425:
421:
1100:) and moved into Germany for occupation duties until it passed into suspended animation in October 1945.
483:, was reconstituted in France, and 1/5th South Lancashires rejoined it on 6 January, taking its place in
960:
where it provided the basis for a new 528 S/L Bty formed on 14 November 1940. This battery later joined
874:
218:
198:
182:
118:
1108:
When the TA was reconstituted on 1 January 1947, the regiment reformed at St Helens with a new role as
752:
with which to train. Only in the second half of November 1915 did the infantry of the division receive
749:
440:
began a heavy bombardment of 4th Division's front, and then at 16.00 released a heavy concentration of
1135:), which became Q/436 Bty, and in 1964 the regiment was redesignated as a Light Air Defence regiment.
2410:
1199:
512:
238:
136:
114:
1128:. 596 Regiment formed P and Q Btys, and 644 Rgt provided R Bty; RHQ remained at Mill St, St Helens.
2461:
History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery: The Years of Defeat: Europe and North Africa, 1939–1941
854:
61st (5th Bn The South Lancashire Regiment (The Prince of Wales's Volunteers)) Searchlight Regiment
620:
580:
508:
417:
273:
132:
40:
1052:
was suffering from such shortages of pilots, aircraft and fuel that serious aerial attacks on the
472:. On 4 November 1915 the experienced 12th Brigade was transferred to help train the newly arrived
1027:
1023:
937:
889:
856:
in 1938. It consisted of HQ and three S/L batteries (432, 433 and 434), and was attached to the
665:
468:
In August 1915 the 4th Division left the Salient and took over a new sector of the line north of
272:
and on 1 July 1886 it was designated the 2nd VB. Under the mobilisation scheme introduced by the
2567:
2546:
2524:
2509:
2494:
2479:
2464:
2445:
2422:
2399:
2384:
2369:
2354:
2339:
2324:
1195:
784:
401:
324:
301:
2321:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 1: The Regular British Divisions
1147:
953:
772:
524:
516:
432:. The 1/5th Bn marched up on 28 April as 12th Bde took up positions at Turco Farm alongside
250:
990:
Although operating within AA Command, during the Blitz, 1st AA Bde HQ remained part of the
331:
in 1908, the 2nd VB became the 5th Battalion of the South Lancashires, forming part of the
2619:
2456:
1191:
1065:
1035:
1031:
984:
973:
857:
358:
328:
222:
158:
78:
2652:
2304:
2216:
700:
On 2 October the Germans began a large-scale withdrawal followed up by 55th Division to
656:
Canal. It had 'A' and 'C' Companies under Major W.N. Pilkington at Loisne Chateau under
304:, the Mounted Infantry, the South African Constabulary and various non-combatant corps.
976:
893:
796:
760:
towards the end of February 1916, by which time the battalions were about 800 strong.
724:
709:
619:, the battalion was overwhelmed. While massed German infantry attacked its position, a
390:
67:
1219:, CO of the 5th Battalion from 9 November 1912 to April 1916, appointed 21 March 1934.
296:
on 29 March 1900. It took part in all the 1st Bn's operations up to the occupation of
2664:
2612:
945:
932:
The 61st S/L Rgt returned to North West England in November 1940, when it joined the
780:
768:
727:
began in 1919. 1/5th South Lancashires was formally disembodied on 14 November 1919.
705:
612:
555:
469:
462:
308:
262:
237:
were prominent among the unit's officers. Its drill hall, built in 1861 and known as
230:
221:
on 29 February 1860, consisting of five companies. It was under the command of Major
2438:
History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series: Victory in the West
904:
The regiment was first employed manning AA light machine guns (LMGs) in the area of
2433:
735:
The 2/5th Battalion formed at St Helens in September 1914 and began training round
285:
202:
174:
128:
2421:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1947/Imperial War Museum and Battery Press, 1993,
653:
2368:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1939/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
2338:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1935/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
2323:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1934/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
912:. In November 1939, one battery was detached to form part of the defences of the
753:
500:
258:
194:
2353:
London: HM Stationery Office, 1937/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
803:
near the end of the 3rd Ypres offensive, but was stooped in its tracks by mud.
684:
Staff of the 1/5th Battalion, South Lancashires, near Bethune 5 September 1918.
1014:
61st Searchlight Rgt remained in NW England until April 1944 when it moved to
991:
980:
917:
913:
807:
748:. There was a shortage of weapons and equipment, and the men were issued with
289:
226:
186:
2624:
1367:
1048:
968:
776:
757:
736:
669:
354:
154:
2543:
History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery: Anti-Aircraft Artillery 1914–55
2444:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1968/Uckfield: Naval & Military, 2004,
2602:
189:, in 1860. It served as infantry in some of the bitterest fighting on the
2508:, London: Samson Books, 1978/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2001,
957:
949:
836:
and Cheshire) Brigade of 55th (West Lancashire) Division in the retitled
824:
788:
720:
504:
378:
2592:
2521:
The Territorial Artillery 1908–1988 (Their Lineage, Uniforms and Badges)
880:
On the outbreak of war, 61st S/L Regt was assigned to a newly organised
873:
In February 1939, Britain's AA defences came under the control of a new
756:
service rifles, and these were in poor condition. They were issued with
241:, was at the corner of Volunteer street and Mill Street, St Helens. The
2557:
Titles and Designations of Formations and Units of the Territorial Army
905:
701:
450:
297:
246:
2463:, Woolwich: Royal Artillery Institution, 1988/London: Brasseys, 1996,
2415:
History of the Great War: Military Operations, France and Belgium 1918
847:
90 cm 'Projector Anti-Aircraft', displayed at Fort Nelson, Portsmouth.
18:
61st (South Lancashire Regiment) Searchlight Regiment, Royal Artillery
1202:, original CO of the 48th Lancashire RVC, appointed 17 December 1887.
1089:
1010:
90 cm Searchlight equipped with No 2 Mk VI Searchlight Control Radar.
921:
909:
234:
479:
At the beginning of 1916 the West Lancashire Division, redesignated
1368:
St Helens, Mill Street barracks at Great War Centenary Drill Halls.
783:. In June it was transferred to the Emergency Reserve and moved to
1005:
842:
691:
679:
585:
566:
545:
529:
488:
2637:
2076:
Order of Battle of AA Command, 27 April 1944, TNA file WO 212/85.
2067:
Order of Battle of AA Command, 1 August 1943, TNA file WO 212/84.
1131:
In 1961 the regiment absorbed Q Bty from 253 Field Regiment (The
2536:
The South Lancashire Regiment (The Prince of Wales's Volunteers)
2381:
Riflemen Form: A Study of the Rifle Volunteer Movement 1859–1908
1015:
715:
The battalion was at Moulbaix on 11 November when news of the
1080:
In April 1945 it crossed to France, where it was attached to
956:
of experienced officers and men to 234th S/L Training Rgt at
1110:
596th Light AA Regiment, RA (The South Lancashire Regiment)
1084:
and was present at the surrender of the German garrison of
1075:
612th (The South Lancashire Regiment) Infantry Regiment, RA
983:
and the North Midlands were particularly badly bombed (the
763:
Until the middle of 1916, the 57th Division formed part of
268:
On 1 July 1881 it became a Volunteer Battalion (VB) of the
1059:
61st (The South Lancashire Regiment) Garrison Regiment, RA
1030:), and secondly in anticipation of the arrival of German
503:
sector in August 1916, occupying part of the line around
2647:
637:) and the battalion resumed duties in the trenches near
270:
Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire Regiment)
2545:, London: Royal Artillery Institution/Brassey's, 1994,
1038:
against the V-1s crossing Kent on their way to London.
860:
while remaining part of the South Lancashire Regiment.
420:
from 28 April to 25 May 1915, including the Battles of
1122:
436 (South Lancashire Artillery) Light AA Regiment, RA
507:, and later took part in the following battles of the
2419:
26th September–11th November, The Advance to Victory
1159:
213 (South Lancashire Artillery) Air Defence Battery
225:, a local chemical manufacturer, and members of the
1073:Garrison Regiment was redesignated again, becoming
124:
110:
100:
88:
73:
55:
47:
31:
2686:Military units and formations established in 1908
307:The battalion was subsequently awarded its first
2398:, London: Souvenir Press, 1967/Pan Books, 1970,
2291:
2289:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2169:
2167:
1883:"4 AA Division 1939 at British Military History"
534:The High Street of Guillemont in September 1916.
2493:, Vol II, Wakefield: Microform Academic, 1984,
2134:
2132:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1270:
554:55th Division returned to the line in front of
2478:, Vol I, Wakefield: Microform Academic, 1984,
1825:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1250:
952:and South Lancashire. The regiment supplied a
944:. 1st AA Brigade had responsibility for North
571:British wounded at the Battle of Pilckem Ridge
408:(DCMs) for gallantry during these operations.
32:5th Battalion, South Lancashire Regiment (PWV)
2491:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660–1978
2476:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660–1978
1917:AA Command 3 September 1939 at Patriot Files.
1845:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1805:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1533:"DSO recipients 1886-1923 at Great War Forum"
1515:
1513:
1379:'TA meeting place restored to former glory',
1157:In 1973 the cadre was expanded again to form
1152:103 (Lancashire Artillery Volunteers) Rgt, RA
8:
1308:
1306:
2671:Military units and formations in Lancashire
1208:R.W.H. Thomas, VD, appointed 29 April 1922.
1144:The South Lancashire Territorials (PWV), RA
998:, with which it remained until April 1944.
1912:
1910:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1112:. It formed part of 59 AA Bde (the former
292:, was sent out and joined the Regulars at
39:
2691:1860 establishments in the United Kingdom
1692:Edmonds & Maxwell-Hyslop, pp. 419–21.
1467:
1465:
1463:
2262:414–443 Rgts RA at British Army 1945 on.
2257:
2255:
2253:
2232:638–677 Rgts RA at British Army 1945 on.
2195:592–638 Rgts RA at British Army 1945 on.
2190:
2188:
2146:
2144:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1399:
936:(a Regular Army formation returned from
171:5th Battalion, South Lancashire Regiment
2696:Infantry battalions of the British Army
2102:
2100:
1930:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1237:
624:following day and were then withdrawn.
2559:, London: War Office, 7 November 1927.
2206:AA Bdes 30–66 at British Army 1945 on.
1747:South Lancashires at Long, Long Trail.
1710:Edmonds & Maxwell-Hyslop, pp. 541.
1701:Edmonds & Maxwell-Hyslop, pp. 538.
1527:
1525:
1142:in 1967, the regiment was merged into
746:172nd (2/1st South Lancashire) Brigade
28:
2581:, London: Longmans, 1959/Corgi, 1966.
2579:In Flanders Fields: The 1917 Campaign
400:. The battalion was also employed in
7:
2523:, Nottingham: Sherwood Press, 1992,
660:and the other two at Le Preol under
487:and holding a quiet sector south of
416:The 4th Division was engaged in the
245:was a single company unit formed at
229:glassmaking family of St Helens and
2305:103 Rgt RA at British Army website.
2282:AGRAs at British Army 1945 onwards.
1138:When the TA was reorganised as the
1126:2nd Army Group Royal Artillery (AA)
744:, the 2/5th Bn taking its place in
742:57th (2nd West Lancashire) Division
575:The 55th Division took part in the
2538:, Bristol: White Swan Press, 1955.
2383:, Aldershot: Ogilby Trusts, 1982,
814:), and 2nd Entrenching Battalion.
644:55th Division was involved in the
25:
2643:Orders of Battle at Patriot Files
2566:, Barnsley: Pen and Sword, 2010,
1182:The following officers served as
1082:1st Czechoslovak Armoured Brigade
233:chemical manufacturing family of
197:and as a searchlight regiment in
2681:History of St Helens, Merseyside
2413:& Lt-Col R. Maxwell-Hyslop,
888:, which was responsible for the
719:was received. It later moved to
662:164th (North Lancashire) Brigade
550:Delville Wood in September 1916.
485:166th (South Lancashire) Brigade
77:
60:
2608:Great War Centenary Drill Halls
2593:British Army units from 1945 on
1046:By the end of 1944, the German
806:The battalion was broken up at
672:to the DSO he had won in 1915.
481:55th (West Lancashire) Division
381:on 13 February 1915 and joined
2272:Routledge, Table LXXV, p. 442.
801:Second Battle of Passchendaele
750:.256-in Japanese Ariska rifles
596:Battle of the Menin Road Ridge
499:The 55th Division entered the
457:, and Major W.N. Pilkington a
145:Battle of the Menin Road Ridge
1:
1977:Routledge, Table LXV, p. 396.
34:61st Searchlight Regiment, RA
2564:Tracing the Rifle Volunteers
2107:61 Garrison Rgt at RA 39–45.
1954:Routledge, Table LX, p. 378.
406:Distinguished Conduct Medals
1020:27th (Home Counties) AA Bde
579:, the opening phase of the
375:British Expeditionary Force
2712:
2630:Lancashire Record Office,
2625:Lancashire Infantry Museum
1986:Farndale, Annex D, p. 260.
1968:Farndale, Annex M, p. 340.
1787:Frederick, pp. 860–1, 870.
1329:Lancashire Record Office,
648:, the second phase of the
2676:South Lancashire Regiment
2655:The Territorial Army 1947
2648:Royal Artillery 1939–1945
2506:British Regiments 1914–18
1945:Routledge, pp. 65–6, 371.
1728:Mullaly, pp. 246, 249–50.
658:165th (Liverpool) Brigade
436:. At midday on 2 May the
105:South Lancashire Regiment
38:
2603:British Military History
2519:Norman E.H. Litchfield,
2396:The Ironclads of Cambrai
2151:612 Inf Rgt at RA 39–45.
1629:Mullaly, pp. 268–3, 272.
1439:Becke, Pt 2a, pp. 133–9.
723:, where it stayed until
337:West Lancashire Division
333:South Lancashire Brigade
323:On the formation of the
2618:23 October 2015 at the
2182:Litchfield, Appendix 5.
1767:Titles and Designations
1557:Becke, Pt 3b, pp. 61–9.
1471:Becke, Pt 1, pp. 57–63.
791:, then from October at
650:German spring offensive
577:Battle of Pilckem Ridge
357:, moving in October to
141:Battle of Pilckem Ridge
2085:Routledge, pp. 408–16.
1995:Routledge, pp. 389–99.
1829:Litchfield, pp. 133–4.
1665:Mullaly, pp. 307, 313.
1647:Mullaly, pp. 272, 277.
1457:Becke, Pt 2b, pp. 1–7.
1312:Beckett, Appendix VII.
1094:306th Infantry Brigade
1011:
896:of England and Wales.
848:
740:officially became the
717:Armistice with Germany
697:
685:
676:Hundred Days Offensive
639:Givenchy-lès-la-Bassée
591:
572:
551:
535:
474:36th (Ulster) Division
461:for their work in the
2541:Brig N.W. Routledge,
2442:The Defeat of Germany
1284:Frederick, pp. 188–9.
1116:based in Liverpool).
1114:33rd (Western) AA Bde
1022:. The AA defences of
1009:
875:Anti-Aircraft Command
846:
695:
683:
641:at the end of March.
589:
570:
549:
533:
313:South Africa 1900–01'
199:Anti-Aircraft Command
181:first established in
119:St Helens, Merseyside
51:29 February 1860–1992
2638:The Long, Long Trail
2598:British Army website
2126:Ellis, pp. 369, 380.
1895:on 23 September 2015
1683:Mullaly, pp. 318–20.
1300:Westlake, pp. 146–7.
239:Mill Street Barracks
173:, was a unit of the
137:Battle of Guillemont
115:Mill Street Barracks
96:Air Defence Regiment
94:Searchlight Regiment
2295:Frederick, p. 1043.
2247:Frederick, p. 1013.
2173:Frederick, p. 1025.
1935:61 S/L at RA 39–45.
1656:Mullaly, pp. 296–8.
1620:Mullaly, pp. 262–3.
1602:Mullaly, pp. 257–8.
1593:Mullaly, pp. 217–8.
1584:Mullaly, pp. 213–4.
1507:Mullaly, pp. 182–3.
1498:Mullaly, pp. 180–1.
1393:Mullaly, pp. 146–7.
787:, with 2/5th Bn at
771:, quartered around
628:Defence of Givenchy
617:Richthofen 'Circus'
581:3rd Battle of Ypres
418:2nd Battle of Ypres
389:for instruction in
274:Stanhope Memorandum
255:21st Lancashire RVC
243:48th Lancashire RVC
215:47th Lancashire RVC
152:Defence of Givenchy
133:2nd Battle of Ypres
2534:Col B.R. Mullaly,
2489:J.B.M. Frederick,
2474:J.B.M. Frederick,
2379:Ian F.W. Beckett,
2138:Frederick, p. 881.
2094:Frederick, p. 879.
1186:of the battalion:
1028:Operation Overlord
1024:South East England
1012:
849:
698:
686:
666:Liverpool Scottish
592:
573:
552:
536:
92:Infantry Battalion
2572:978-1-84884-211-3
2514:978-1-84342-197-9
2504:Brig E.A. James,
2117:Ellis, pp. 141–2.
1859:Monthly Army List
1797:Monthly Army List
1211:L.E. Pilkington,
1178:Honorary Colonels
1098:55th Light AA Bde
1070:North West Europe
1042:North West Europe
785:Aldershot Command
646:Battle of the Lys
609:Battle of Cambrai
521:Flers-Courcelette
430:Bellewaarde Ridge
325:Territorial Force
319:Territorial Force
302:Imperial Yeomanry
164:
163:
149:Battle of Cambrai
16:(Redirected from
2703:
2587:External sources
2411:James E. Edmonds
2307:
2302:
2296:
2293:
2284:
2279:
2273:
2270:
2264:
2259:
2248:
2245:
2234:
2229:
2223:
2214:
2208:
2203:
2197:
2192:
2183:
2180:
2174:
2171:
2162:
2159:
2153:
2148:
2139:
2136:
2127:
2124:
2118:
2115:
2109:
2104:
2095:
2092:
2086:
2083:
2077:
2074:
2068:
2065:
2059:
2056:
2050:
2047:
2041:
2038:
2032:
2029:
2023:
2020:
2014:
2011:
2005:
2002:
1996:
1993:
1987:
1984:
1978:
1975:
1969:
1966:
1955:
1952:
1946:
1943:
1937:
1932:
1919:
1914:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1894:
1888:. Archived from
1887:
1879:
1862:
1856:
1850:
1849:Mullaly, p. 376.
1847:
1830:
1827:
1800:
1794:
1788:
1785:
1770:
1764:
1758:
1757:Mullaly, p. 358.
1755:
1749:
1744:
1738:
1737:Mullaly, p. 274.
1735:
1729:
1726:
1720:
1719:Mullaly, p. 246.
1717:
1711:
1708:
1702:
1699:
1693:
1690:
1684:
1681:
1666:
1663:
1657:
1654:
1648:
1645:
1639:
1636:
1630:
1627:
1621:
1618:
1612:
1609:
1603:
1600:
1594:
1591:
1585:
1582:
1576:
1575:Mullaly, p. 213.
1573:
1567:
1566:Mullaly, p. 186.
1564:
1558:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1535:. Archived from
1529:
1520:
1519:Mullaly, p. 190.
1517:
1508:
1505:
1499:
1496:
1490:
1489:Mullaly, p. 180.
1487:
1481:
1480:Mullaly, p. 177.
1478:
1472:
1469:
1458:
1455:
1440:
1437:
1420:
1417:
1394:
1391:
1385:
1376:
1370:
1365:
1359:
1353:
1334:
1326:
1313:
1310:
1301:
1298:
1285:
1282:
1245:
1242:
1184:Honorary Colonel
1133:Bolton Artillery
1032:V-1 flying bombs
996:68th AA Brigade
942:11th AA Division
916:'s anchorage at
882:54th AA Brigade
838:Territorial Army
426:Frezenberg Ridge
251:Childers Reforms
83:Territorial Army
81:
66:
64:
63:
43:
29:
21:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2705:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2700:
2661:
2660:
2653:Graham Watson,
2620:Wayback Machine
2613:Great War Forum
2589:
2584:
2457:Martin Farndale
2364:Maj A.F. Becke,
2349:Maj A.F. Becke,
2334:Maj A.F. Becke,
2319:Maj A.F. Becke,
2315:
2310:
2303:
2299:
2294:
2287:
2280:
2276:
2271:
2267:
2260:
2251:
2246:
2237:
2230:
2226:
2215:
2211:
2204:
2200:
2193:
2186:
2181:
2177:
2172:
2165:
2160:
2156:
2149:
2142:
2137:
2130:
2125:
2121:
2116:
2112:
2105:
2098:
2093:
2089:
2084:
2080:
2075:
2071:
2066:
2062:
2057:
2053:
2048:
2044:
2039:
2035:
2030:
2026:
2021:
2017:
2012:
2008:
2003:
1999:
1994:
1990:
1985:
1981:
1976:
1972:
1967:
1958:
1953:
1949:
1944:
1940:
1933:
1922:
1915:
1908:
1898:
1896:
1892:
1885:
1881:
1880:
1865:
1857:
1853:
1848:
1833:
1828:
1803:
1799:, January 1938.
1795:
1791:
1786:
1773:
1765:
1761:
1756:
1752:
1745:
1741:
1736:
1732:
1727:
1723:
1718:
1714:
1709:
1705:
1700:
1696:
1691:
1687:
1682:
1669:
1664:
1660:
1655:
1651:
1646:
1642:
1638:Cooper, p. 174.
1637:
1633:
1628:
1624:
1619:
1615:
1610:
1606:
1601:
1597:
1592:
1588:
1583:
1579:
1574:
1570:
1565:
1561:
1556:
1552:
1542:
1540:
1539:on 17 June 2017
1531:
1530:
1523:
1518:
1511:
1506:
1502:
1497:
1493:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1475:
1470:
1461:
1456:
1443:
1438:
1423:
1418:
1397:
1392:
1388:
1377:
1373:
1366:
1362:
1354:
1337:
1327:
1316:
1311:
1304:
1299:
1288:
1283:
1248:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1226:
1194:, 1st Baronet,
1180:
1171:
1106:
1066:21st Army Group
1044:
1036:Operation Diver
1004:
1002:Operation Diver
985:Liverpool Blitz
974:Royal Air Force
930:
902:
886:4th AA Division
871:
866:
858:Royal Artillery
833:
820:
818:3/5th Battalion
733:
731:2/5th Battalion
678:
630:
605:
590:The Menin Road.
565:
509:Somme offensive
497:
451:bombing parties
414:
404:, and won four
371:
369:1/5th Battalion
359:Tunbridge Wells
350:
345:
329:Haldane Reforms
327:(TF) under the
321:
282:
211:
167:
159:Operation Diver
157:
153:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
95:
93:
61:
59:
33:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2709:
2707:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2663:
2662:
2659:
2658:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2627:
2622:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2575:
2562:Ray Westlake,
2560:
2554:
2539:
2532:
2517:
2502:
2487:
2472:
2453:
2430:
2407:
2394:Bryan Cooper,
2392:
2377:
2362:
2347:
2332:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2308:
2297:
2285:
2274:
2265:
2249:
2235:
2224:
2209:
2198:
2184:
2175:
2163:
2161:Josen, p. 402.
2154:
2140:
2128:
2119:
2110:
2096:
2087:
2078:
2069:
2060:
2051:
2042:
2033:
2024:
2015:
2006:
1997:
1988:
1979:
1970:
1956:
1947:
1938:
1920:
1906:
1863:
1851:
1831:
1801:
1789:
1771:
1759:
1750:
1739:
1730:
1721:
1712:
1703:
1694:
1685:
1667:
1658:
1649:
1640:
1631:
1622:
1613:
1611:Wolff, p. 159.
1604:
1595:
1586:
1577:
1568:
1559:
1550:
1521:
1509:
1500:
1491:
1482:
1473:
1459:
1441:
1421:
1395:
1386:
1383:, 1 July 2013.
1381:Liverpool Echo
1371:
1360:
1335:
1314:
1302:
1286:
1246:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1225:
1224:Battle honours
1222:
1221:
1220:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1179:
1176:
1170:
1167:
1105:
1102:
1054:United Kingdom
1043:
1040:
1003:
1000:
977:Night fighters
934:1st AA Brigade
929:
926:
901:
898:
894:North Midlands
870:
867:
865:
862:
832:
829:
819:
816:
797:II ANZAC Corps
793:Blackdown Camp
732:
729:
725:demobilisation
710:Military Cross
677:
674:
629:
626:
604:
601:
564:
561:
496:
493:
413:
410:
391:Trench warfare
370:
367:
349:
346:
344:
341:
320:
317:
281:
278:
210:
207:
179:Reserve Forces
165:
162:
161:
126:
122:
121:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
90:
86:
85:
75:
71:
70:
68:United Kingdom
57:
53:
52:
49:
45:
44:
36:
35:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2708:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2657:
2656:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2633:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2590:
2586:
2580:
2576:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2551:1-85753-099-3
2548:
2544:
2540:
2537:
2533:
2530:
2529:0-9508205-2-0
2526:
2522:
2518:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2500:
2499:1-85117-009-X
2496:
2492:
2488:
2485:
2484:1-85117-007-3
2481:
2477:
2473:
2470:
2469:1-85753-080-2
2466:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2451:
2450:1-845740-59-9
2447:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2428:
2427:1-870423-06-2
2424:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2409:Brig-Gen Sir
2408:
2405:
2404:0-330-02579-1
2401:
2397:
2393:
2390:
2389:0 85936 271 X
2386:
2382:
2378:
2375:
2374:1-847347-41-X
2371:
2367:
2363:
2360:
2359:1-847347-39-8
2356:
2352:
2348:
2345:
2344:1-847347-39-8
2341:
2337:
2333:
2330:
2329:1-847347-38-X
2326:
2322:
2318:
2317:
2312:
2306:
2301:
2298:
2292:
2290:
2286:
2283:
2278:
2275:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2250:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2236:
2233:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2179:
2176:
2170:
2168:
2164:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2147:
2145:
2141:
2135:
2133:
2129:
2123:
2120:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2103:
2101:
2097:
2091:
2088:
2082:
2079:
2073:
2070:
2064:
2061:
2055:
2052:
2046:
2043:
2037:
2034:
2028:
2025:
2019:
2016:
2010:
2007:
2001:
1998:
1992:
1989:
1983:
1980:
1974:
1971:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1951:
1948:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1913:
1911:
1907:
1891:
1884:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1855:
1852:
1846:
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1832:
1826:
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1802:
1798:
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1784:
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1768:
1763:
1760:
1754:
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1731:
1725:
1722:
1716:
1713:
1707:
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1672:
1668:
1662:
1659:
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1635:
1632:
1626:
1623:
1617:
1614:
1608:
1605:
1599:
1596:
1590:
1587:
1581:
1578:
1572:
1569:
1563:
1560:
1554:
1551:
1538:
1534:
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1522:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1504:
1501:
1495:
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1477:
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1468:
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1454:
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1450:
1448:
1446:
1442:
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1434:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1422:
1419:James, p. 81.
1416:
1414:
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1410:
1408:
1406:
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1400:
1396:
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1357:
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1323:
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1303:
1297:
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1259:
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1214:
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1201:
1197:
1193:
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1177:
1175:
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1160:
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1129:
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1123:
1117:
1115:
1111:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1078:
1077:in February.
1076:
1071:
1067:
1062:
1060:
1055:
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1050:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1029:
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1021:
1017:
1008:
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988:
986:
982:
978:
975:
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967:At this time
965:
963:
959:
955:
951:
947:
946:Staffordshire
943:
939:
935:
927:
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923:
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828:
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815:
813:
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804:
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790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
769:Central Force
766:
761:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
738:
730:
728:
726:
722:
718:
713:
711:
707:
706:River Scheldt
703:
694:
690:
682:
675:
673:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
642:
640:
636:
627:
625:
622:
621:'box barrage'
618:
614:
613:Hugh Jeudwine
610:
602:
600:
597:
588:
584:
582:
578:
569:
562:
560:
557:
556:Delville Wood
548:
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528:
526:
522:
518:
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510:
506:
502:
494:
492:
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486:
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477:
475:
471:
470:Albert, Somme
466:
464:
463:Ypres Salient
460:
456:
452:
446:
443:
439:
435:
434:French troops
431:
427:
423:
419:
411:
409:
407:
403:
399:
394:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
368:
366:
362:
360:
356:
347:
342:
340:
338:
334:
330:
326:
318:
316:
314:
310:
309:Battle honour
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
279:
277:
275:
271:
266:
264:
261:with scarlet
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
208:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
191:Western Front
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
166:Military unit
160:
156:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
127:
123:
120:
116:
113:
109:
106:
103:
99:
91:
87:
84:
80:
76:
72:
69:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
37:
30:
27:
19:
2654:
2631:
2578:
2577:Leon Wolff,
2563:
2556:
2542:
2535:
2520:
2505:
2490:
2475:
2460:
2441:
2437:
2418:
2414:
2395:
2380:
2365:
2350:
2335:
2320:
2300:
2277:
2268:
2227:
2218:
2212:
2201:
2178:
2157:
2122:
2113:
2090:
2081:
2072:
2063:
2054:
2045:
2036:
2027:
2018:
2009:
2000:
1991:
1982:
1973:
1950:
1941:
1897:. Retrieved
1890:the original
1858:
1854:
1796:
1792:
1766:
1762:
1753:
1742:
1733:
1724:
1715:
1706:
1697:
1688:
1661:
1652:
1643:
1634:
1625:
1616:
1607:
1598:
1589:
1580:
1571:
1562:
1553:
1543:12 September
1541:. Retrieved
1537:the original
1503:
1494:
1485:
1476:
1389:
1380:
1374:
1363:
1355:
1330:
1240:
1227:
1192:David Gamble
1181:
1172:
1163:Army Reserve
1158:
1156:
1150:attached to
1143:
1137:
1130:
1121:
1118:
1109:
1107:
1096:(previously
1092:) it joined
1088:. On 8 May (
1079:
1074:
1068:fighting in
1063:
1058:
1047:
1045:
1013:
989:
966:
962:86th S/L Rgt
931:
903:
879:
872:
869:Mobilisation
864:World War II
853:
850:
834:
821:
811:
805:
762:
734:
714:
699:
687:
643:
634:
631:
606:
593:
574:
553:
537:
498:
478:
467:
447:
442:chlorine gas
415:
395:
387:4th Division
383:12th Brigade
372:
363:
351:
348:Mobilisation
322:
312:
306:
286:2nd Boer War
283:
280:South Africa
267:
254:
242:
223:David Gamble
214:
212:
203:World War II
175:British Army
170:
168:
129:2nd Boer War
101:Part of
26:
2632:Handlist 72
1899:27 November
1331:Handlist 72
1064:Meanwhile,
940:) in a new
765:Second Army
754:Lee-Enfield
541:Trônes Wood
398:breastworks
343:World War I
339:of the TF.
259:Rifle green
195:World War I
125:Engagements
111:Garrison/HQ
2665:Categories
2440:, Vol II:
2434:L.F. Ellis
2313:References
1356:Army Lists
1018:, to join
992:War Office
981:Merseyside
918:Scapa Flow
914:Royal Navy
890:North West
808:Steenwerck
773:Canterbury
758:Lewis guns
513:Guillemont
290:Warrington
227:Pilkington
217:formed at
187:Lancashire
2417:, Vol V,
1861:May 1939.
1049:Luftwaffe
969:The Blitz
928:The Blitz
812:see above
777:Maidstone
737:Blackpool
654:La Bassée
635:see below
563:3rd Ypres
422:St Julien
412:2nd Ypres
355:Edinburgh
294:Ladysmith
219:St Helens
183:St Helens
155:The Blitz
2616:Archived
2455:Gen Sir
2217:Watson,
1244:Beckett.
1169:Insignia
958:Carlisle
950:Cheshire
831:Interwar
825:Oswestry
789:Mytchett
721:Brussels
704:and the
505:Fricourt
379:Le Havre
2219:TA 1947
1104:Postwar
1086:Dunkirk
938:Dunkirk
906:Runcorn
781:Ashford
702:Tournai
603:Cambrai
438:Germans
335:in the
298:Vryheid
263:facings
253:as the
247:Prescot
231:Brunner
201:during
56:Country
2570:
2549:
2527:
2512:
2497:
2482:
2467:
2448:
2425:
2402:
2387:
2372:
2357:
2342:
2327:
1090:VE Day
922:Orkney
910:Widnes
900:Orkney
840:(TA).
525:Morval
517:Ginchy
402:mining
235:Widnes
209:Origin
74:Branch
65:
48:Active
1893:(PDF)
1886:(PDF)
1233:Notes
1148:cadre
1124:, in
954:cadre
501:Somme
495:Somme
489:Arras
2568:ISBN
2547:ISBN
2525:ISBN
2510:ISBN
2495:ISBN
2480:ISBN
2465:ISBN
2446:ISBN
2432:Maj
2423:ISBN
2400:ISBN
2385:ISBN
2370:ISBN
2355:ISBN
2340:ISBN
2325:ISBN
1901:2016
1545:2019
1190:Sir
1140:TAVR
1016:Kent
908:and
892:and
779:and
523:and
428:and
169:The
89:Type
1213:CMG
987:).
920:in
884:in
767:in
670:bar
459:DSO
455:CMG
385:in
311:: '
193:in
177:'s
2667::
2459:,
2436:,
2288:^
2252:^
2238:^
2187:^
2166:^
2143:^
2131:^
2099:^
1959:^
1923:^
1909:^
1866:^
1834:^
1804:^
1774:^
1670:^
1524:^
1512:^
1462:^
1444:^
1424:^
1398:^
1338:^
1317:^
1305:^
1289:^
1249:^
1217:TD
1215:,
1200:VD
1198:,
1196:CB
1165:.
1154:.
1061:.
964:.
948:,
775:,
527:.
519:,
515:,
511::
491:.
476:.
465:.
424:,
393:.
361:.
315:.
265:.
205:.
185:,
117:,
2574:.
2553:.
2531:.
2516:.
2501:.
2486:.
2471:.
2452:.
2429:.
2406:.
2391:.
2376:.
2361:.
2346:.
2331:.
2221:.
1903:.
1769:.
1547:.
1358:.
633:(
20:)
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