568:
867:
844:. In June, as the international situation worsened, a partial mobilisation of the TA was begun in a process known as 'couverture', whereby each AA unit did a month's tour of duty in rotation to man selected AA gun and S/L positions. On 24 August, ahead of the declaration of war, AA Command was fully mobilised at its war stations. The 5th Battalion was deployed to support the Newcastle Gun Defence Area (GDA). The S/L layouts had been planned on a spacing of 3,500 yards (3,200 m), but due to equipment shortages this was extended to 6,000 yards (5,500 m).
559:(WO) issued instructions to separate those men who had signed up for Home Service only, and form these into reserve units. On 31 August, the formation of a reserve or 2nd Line unit was authorised for each 1st Line unit where 60 per cent or more of the men had volunteered for Overseas Service. The titles of these 2nd Line units would be the same as the original, but distinguished by a '2/' prefix. In this way duplicate battalions, brigades and divisions were created, mirroring those TF formations being sent overseas.
50:
99:
81:
249:. It took some moral courage to appear in the street in Volunteer uniform: members of the 1st Northumberland RVC were sneered at as 'noodles'. However, the movement continued to grow: in February 1860 the 1st absorbed the 2nd Northumberland RVC of three companies, also formed at Tynemouth on 4 January that year. In August 1861 it split to form the 1st (Tynemouth), 8th (three companies at
893:. In November 1940 AA Command changed its S/L layouts to clusters of three lights to improve illumination, but this meant that the clusters had to be spaced 10,400 yards (9,500 m) apart. The cluster system was an attempt to improve the chances of picking up enemy bombers and keeping them illuminated for engagement by AA guns or
712:, later 5th (Reserve) Btn, was the last of the duplicates formed with the 3/4th, 3/6th, and 3/7th formed in June 1915. On 8 April 1916 the battalions were all redesignated as 'reserve', and became the 5th (Reserve) Battalion. On 1 September 1918 the battalion was absorbed into the 4th (Reserve) Battalion.
732:
size. On 7 February 1920 the TF and most of its units were reconstituted, including the 5th
Battalion, The Northumberland Fusiliers at Walker-on-Tyne with 'A', 'B', 'C', and 'D' Companies. Once again it formed part of 149th (Northumberland) Brigade in 50th (Northumbrian) Division. In 1921 the TF was
1053:
Following the end of hostilities most territorial artillery regiments had been placed in suspended animation by late 1946. On 1 January 1947 most of these regiments were reconstituted and many new regiments were formed as part of the reformed and re-organised TA, with new numbers according to the
951:(the planned Allied invasion of Normandy) and most S/L regiments lost one of their four batteries. 565 S/L Battery began to disband on 25 February 1944, which it completed by 24 March. In March 1944, 30 AA Bde HQ was transferred to the south of England; 53rd S/L Rgt also went south, but joined
364:
of
December 1888 proposed a more comprehensive Mobilisation Scheme for Volunteer units, which would assemble in their own brigades at key points in case of war. In peacetime these brigades provided a structure for collective training. Under this scheme the 2nd and 3rd VBs of the Northumberland
329:. While the sub-districts were referred to as 'brigades', they were purely administrative organisations and the Volunteers were excluded from the 'mobilisation' part of the Cardwell system, though they carried out joint manoeuvres. Lieutenant-Colonel Anderson retired in 1875 and was appointed
1010:, particularly in the infantry, led to the conversion of surplus anti-aircraft and coastal artillery regiments in the UK into infantry units. 53rd Searchlight Regiment was one of the regiments selected but it did not revert to its original title, instead becoming
1054:
renumbering plan for the complete re-designation of all RA units, both regular and territorial. In accordance with this, the light anti-aircraft (LAA) regiments were assigned numbers between 512 and 588. The 5th Btn was reformed as
753:
In the late 1930s the increasing need for anti-aircraft (AA) defence for
Britain's cities was addressed by converting a number of TA infantry battalions into searchlight (S/L) units, which accelerated after the
990:, the first V-1s appeared over southern England. AA Command deployed its Light AA guns alongside S/L positions, hoping that the SLC could guide the LAA guns at night. By day, the S/L positions used their AA
2644:
2639:
2634:
2614:
233:
The enthusiasm for the
Volunteer movement following an invasion scare in 1859 saw the creation of many Rifle Volunteer Corps (RVCs) composed of part-time soldiers eager to supplement the Regular
261:
thrived. The HQ of the 2nd Admin
Battalion moved to Walker after the disbandment of the 1st; it was disbanded in 1865 and the 8th continued as an independent corps with James Anderson, a former
2294:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of
Divisions, Part 2b: The 2nd-Line Territorial Force Divisions (57th–69th), with the Home-Service Divisions (71st–73rd) and 74th and 75th Divisions,
1058:, and followed the new standard RA organisation, which consisted of RHQ, P, Q, and R Batteries, all of which were based in Walker on Tyne. The regiment provided the LAA component of the TA's
2629:
2624:
2619:
994:
in an effort to bring down the fast-moving missiles. The early success rate was low, but later fighter aircraft and radar-directed Heavy AA guns achieved high rates of success against V-1s.
2609:
475:
Another organisational change of the reforms of 1908 was the creation in the TF of 14 divisions, 14 mounted brigades, and coastal defence troops. One of these new divisions was the
1018:
2604:
437:
on 1 April 1908. As part of these reforms, all of the volunteer battalions became numbered battalions of their parent regiments. The battalion was renamed as the
391:
and participated with their
Regular counterparts in the 1st and 2nd Battalions. As a reward for their service, the battalion was granted its first battle honour:
889:) 30 AA Bde controlled the AA guns in the Newcastle GDA, while 57 AA Bde controlled the S/L layout, including 53rd S/L Regiment. The regiment served through the
1603:
1045:). The regiment was still in Norway on 15 November 1945 when 638 Rgt began the process of entering suspended animation, completing the process on 13 December.
920:
provided by 53rd S/L Regiment, and shortly joined, and regimented on 12 August 1941. On 18 February 1942, the regiment had a small name change, to become the
2279:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of
Divisions, Part 2a: The Territorial Force Mounted Divisions and the 1st-Line Territorial Force Divisions (42–56)
676:
along with the 2/4th on 22–23 November 1914 just before their respective first line battalions were preparing to go overseas. This new battalion joined the
555:
On the outbreak of war, TF units were invited to volunteer for
Overseas Service. The large majority of the Northumbrian Division accepted. On 15 August the
971:
928:
820:
816:
775:
1242:
959:. 2 AA Group was responsible for defending the 'Overlord' assembly camps, depots and embarkation ports and was planning for the expected onslaught of
812:
1082:
1026:
322:
2178:
2125:
1429:
2599:
1022:
1803:
1086:
273:
in command. A number of its officers were drawn from the prominent
Tyneside family of Swan. During this period, the battalion was organised as;
1887:
1070:
2041:
2517:
2400:
1059:
422:
2316:
2232:
677:
909:
17:
1239:
1226:
270:
860:
1951:
Order of Battle of Non-Field Force Units in the United Kingdom, Part 27: AA Command, 14 May 1942, with amendments, TNA file WO 212/81.
567:
2228:
2532:
2502:
2476:
2422:
2384:
2369:
2350:
2301:
2286:
1735:
734:
326:
206:
1638:
1230:
1449:
952:
681:
544:. The units went to their war stations along the coast, where there were numerous alerts. In October the division became part of
352:
the RVCs became Volunteer Battalions of their affiliated Regular Army regiment and in 1883 the 2nd Northumberland RVC became the
2109:
866:
2456:
Gen Sir Frederick Pile's despatch: "The Anti-Aircraft Defence of the United Kingdom from 28th July, 1939, to 15th April, 1945"
2449:
2166:
2162:
2150:
2146:
1581:
975:
956:
1505:
1078:
742:
689:
685:
628:
484:
334:
109:
54:
1529:
540:. On 3 August they were ordered to return to their respective headquarters, where at 17.00 next day they received orders to
237:
in time of need. One of these new corps was the 1st Northumberland RVC (also known as the Northumberland Rifles) formed in
2576:
1942:
Order of Battle of Non-Field Force Units in the United Kingdom, Part 27: AA Command, 2 December 1941, TNA file WO 212/80.
2571:
1960:
Order of Battle of Non-Field Force Units in the United Kingdom, Part 27: AA Command, 1 October 1942, TNA file WO 212/82.
684:
in January 1915. In July 1916 the division was divided, and the battalion became independent and eventually joined the
487:). The 5th Bn along with the 4th, 6th, and 7th bns of the Royal Northumberland Fusiliers were all part of this brigade.
292:
raised 16 August 1859: three coys separated Aug 1861 to form 8th RVC in Walker and one coy separated to form 9th RVC in
1969:
Order of Battle of Non-Field Force Units in the United Kingdom, Part 27: AA Command, 13 March 1943, TNA file WO 212/83.
1065:
On 1 September 1950 the regiment was converted back to infantry and simultaneously merged with the 4th Btn to form the
2437:
1259:
741:'s silver jubilee celebrations the regiment was granted a Royal title along with three other Regiments and became the
624:
602:
2216:
1886:
Order of Battle of Non-Field Force Units in the United Kingdom, Part 27: AA Command, 12 May 1941, with amendments,
634:
419:
1857:
902:
859:(AA Command) was also being overhauled, with many new brigades and divisions being formed, one of them being the
654:
1674:
376:(formed in 1885) was transferred to the 2nd as G Company. The following year the 2nd VB formed a new company at
1212:
1204:
330:
49:
804:
Unlike some of the infantry battalions previously converted to the AA S/L role, which had transferred to the
2206:
517:
1273:
1246:
779:
616:
407:
1074:
2121:
856:
841:
673:
610:
596:
476:
366:
697:
650:
592:
505:
501:
480:
1038:
2335:
History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery: The Years of Defeat: Europe and North Africa, 1939–1941
863:
formed on 25 August 1939 which initially only controlled the Light AA (LAA) units of the division.
588:
380:
and by 1900 the battalion had grown to ten companies, at Walker (4), Newburn (2), Wallsend (2) and
361:
344:
When the RVCs were consolidated nationwide on 3 September 1880, the 8th RVC was re-numbered as the
338:
318:
283:
205:, also referred to as the Tynemouth Rifles, was an infantry unit of Britain's part-time force, the
947:
By late 1943, AA Command was being forced to release manpower for overseas service, particularly
1191:
1178:
1172:
1166:
1153:
1147:
1141:
1135:
1129:
1123:
1111:
1042:
991:
948:
824:
771:
646:
642:
509:
2179:
4th Battalion, The Royal Northumberland Fusiliers at Regiments.org, retrieved 16 February 2020.
1550:
1675:
Unit History: Royal Northumberland Fusiliers at Forces War Records, retrieved 16 February 2020.
1430:
5th Battalion, The Royal Northumberland Fusiliers at Regiments.org, retrieved 15 February 2020.
870:
150 cm Anti-aircraft searchlight equipped with SLC (AA Radar No 2) during the Second World War.
325:, constituted Brigade No 1, based at Newcastle in the County of Northumberland sub-district of
2577:
T.F. Mills, Land Forces of Britain, the Empire and Commonwealth – Regiments.org (archive site)
2528:
2513:
2498:
2472:
2445:
2418:
2396:
2380:
2365:
2346:
2312:
2297:
2282:
1255:
1222:
800:
Affiliation with Armstrong-Whitworth (Walker) Cadet Unit (placed under administrative command)
721:
638:
434:
430:
399:
214:
2455:
2006:
917:
729:
661:
606:
403:
349:
314:
1829:
536:. At the time the units of the Northumbrian Division were at their annual training camp in
333:
of the battalion; he was succeeded in command by Henry Swan who ran the Walker shipyard of
2330:
1007:
960:
894:
890:
848:
805:
426:
210:
182:
114:
808:(RE), the 5th Bn remained part of the Royal Northumberland Fusiliers for the time being.
728:, the army was left with just the regulars, most of which were under-strength or just at
2581:
2189:
2082:
1717:
855:
with its companies (408, 409, and 410) becoming batteries. During this re-organisation,
1269:
1085:. The Northumberland TA successors are currently part of 'X' and 'Z' companies in the
847:
On 1 August 1940 all of the RE and infantry AA units were brought under command of the
795:
767:
758:. The 5th Battalion was one of those selected, and was converted on 1 November 1938 as
533:
525:
513:
321:
RVCs, together with the two Regular battalions of the Northumberland Fusiliers and the
250:
164:
86:
2249:
2593:
1460:
898:
755:
545:
357:
262:
238:
1056:
588th (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers) Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery
905:(SLC) and act as 'master light', but the radar equipment was still in short supply.
785:
541:
388:
234:
222:
190:
104:
2491:
Tracing the Rifle Volunteers 1859-1908: A Guide for Military and Family Historians
2020:
Order of Battle of AA Command, 27 April 1944, with amendments, TNA file WO 212/85.
2281:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1935/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
1582:
50th (Northumbrian) Division at The Long, Long Trail, retrieved 16 February 2020.
978:, which took over 2 AA Group's responsibilities for the 'Overlord' camps in the
811:
Following its change of role, the battalion was placed under the command of the
725:
537:
466:
293:
246:
218:
186:
130:
2296:
London: HM Stationery Office, 1937/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
2414:
1030:
983:
939:. It remained under 43 AA Bde until August 1942 when it returned to 30 AA Bde
556:
549:
1506:
Second Anglo-Boer War 1899-1902 at Regiments.org, retrieved 16 February 2020.
692:. Finally, on 6 December 1918 the battalion was disbanded while stationed in
2464:
2361:
2212:
1604:
Northumberland Fusiliers at The Long, Long Trail, retrieved 16 February 2020
1003:
886:
881:
660:
Following the armistice on 11 November 1918, the battalion was reduced to a
462:
278:
266:
242:
150:
2469:
History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery: Anti-Aircraft Artillery 1914-55
922:
53rd Searchlight Regiment, Royal Artillery (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers)
853:
53rd (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers) Searchlight Regiment, Royal Artillery
1102:
The following served as commanding officers during the First World War I:
963:
against London. Meanwhile, the group had to deal with a sharp increase in
840:
In February 1939 the existing AA defences came under the control of a new
257:. The 1st disbanded in October 1862 and the 9th in December 1864, but the
253:) and 9th (Cramlington) Northumberland RVCs, which were all placed in the
2556:
2494:
2338:
970:
By mid-May 47 AA Bde was being disbanded and the regiment transferred to
936:
932:
913:
760:
5th Battalion, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers (53rd Searchlight Regiment)
749:
5th Battalion, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers (53rd Searchlight Regiment)
738:
620:
572:
458:
452:
381:
377:
154:
126:
18:
638th (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers) Infantry Regiment, Royal Artillery
2546:
885:
night-bombing campaign against British cities in the winter of 1940–41 (
2551:
2484:
Titles and Designations of Formations and Units of the Territorial Army
1117:
693:
529:
521:
373:
2510:
The Territorials 1908-1914: A Guide for Military and Family Historians
986:
area. On 13 June, a week after the Overlord fleets had left to launch
2441:
2342:
2236:
1726:: His Majesty's Stationery Office (1939), Retrieved 16 February 2020.
1723:
1034:
979:
580:
2169:, The Territorial Magazine, April 1967. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
2153:, The Territorial Magazine, April 1967. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
1073:(TAVR) successors were A (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers) Company,
2430:
The Organization and Order of Battle of Militaries in World War II
2250:"First World War Infantry Battalion Commanding Officers - Page 13"
987:
865:
566:
425:
announced a series of Army reforms, which would affect mostly the
2566:
1978:
Order of Battle of AA Command, 1 August 1943, TNA file WO 212/84.
2379:, Volume II, Wakefield, UK: Microform Academic Publishers, 1984
2309:
Riflemen Form: A Study of the Rifle Volunteer Movement 1859–1908
1025:. After infantry training, including a short period attached to
1012:
638th (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers) Regiment, Royal Artillery
901:. Eventually, one light in each cluster was to be equipped with
1083:
6th (Northumberland) Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers
255:
2nd Administrative Battalion of Northumberland Rifle Volunteers
1834:
World War II Armed Forces - Orders of Battle and Organizations
1739:
1265:
2561:
967:
air raids trying to reach London, which continued until May.
998:
638th (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers) Infantry Regiment, RA
500:
In July 1914, as the international situation worsened, the
308:
formed Aug 1861 from one coy of 1st RVC: disbanded Dec 1864
225:, and continued to serve until it was amalgamated in 1950.
1087:
5th (Volunteer) Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers
387:
Between 1900 and 1902, volunteers from the 2nd VB went to
1833:
819:, but by the outbreak of war came under a newly formed
1138:
Nicholas Irwin Wright, 27 September 1916 > invalided
398:
Engagements during this period included service in the
372:
In 1894, K Company from the 1st Volunteer Battalion at
583:
and saw action during some notable battles including:
221:. It converted to an anti-aircraft role just prior to
1844:
1842:
1828:
David A. Ryan, Dr. Graham Watson, and Robert Michel,
1736:
British Anti-Aircraft Command, TA on 3 September 1939
1639:
63rd (2nd Northumbrian) Division at Long, Long Trail.
1067:
4th/5th Battalion, The Royal Northumberland Fusiliers
931:, still in 7th AA Division but now deployed covering
313:
Under the scheme of 'localisation' introduced by the
2645:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1950
2640:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
2635:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1918
2615:
Military units and formations in Newcastle upon Tyne
2122:"4/5th Bn Northumberland Fusiliers at Regiments.org"
1169:
David Ross MacDonald, 25 November 1914 > replaced
1120:
Arthur Horsman Coles, 25 November 1915 > replaced
2395:. Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval and Military Press.
1778:
Routledge, pp. 65–6, 371, 388-9; Table LIX, p. 377.
1132:
Francis Charles Turner, 14 March 1916 > replaced
908:On 17 April 1941, 565 S/L Bty was formed under the
348:with companies designated as 'A' to 'F'. After the
209:. The corps was raised during the expansion of the
178:
170:
160:
146:
138:
122:
92:
74:
62:
34:
1804:53 (R Northumberland Fus) Searchlight Regt RA (TA)
766:Battalion Headquarters, Church Street Drill hall,
2630:Military units and formations established in 1947
2625:Military units and formations established in 1920
2620:Military units and formations established in 1861
1830:7th Anti-Aircraft Division, Anti-Aircraft Command
1530:Northumberland at Great War Centenary Drill Halls
1194:Thomas Joseph Carlile, 15 June 1915 > replaced
1175:Francis William Iles 28 August 1915 > replaced
1114:David Ross MacDonald, 4 August 1914 > replaced
354:2nd Volunteer Battalion, Northumberland Fusiliers
245:on 16 August 1859 by coal-owner Edward Potter of
39:53rd (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers) S/L Rgt, RA
2512:, Barnsley, UK: Pen & Sword Military, 2011,
1156:Henry Robert Brown 13 July 1918 > remained CO
1081:both of which were eventually expanded into the
794:410th S/L Company under Major A. E. B. Plummer,
696:and replaced by the 264th (Infantry) Battalion,
571:Northumberland Fusiliers in a reserve trench at
2610:Military units and formations in Northumberland
1002:In January 1945, the diminishing threat of the
664:on 15 July and disembodied on 6 November 1918.
479:(later the 50th), and in this division was the
43:588 (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers) LAA Rgt,RA
1181:Lionel Grant Oliver, 16 May 1916 > replaced
851:. Therefore, the battalion was renamed as the
302:formed Aug 1861 from three coys of the 1st RVC
41:638th (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers) Rgt, RA
2393:Orders of Battle: Second World War, 1939–1945
2377:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660-1978
2358:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660-1978
2324:The Development of the British Army 1899–1914
1150:Ivan Marshall Tweedy 1 May 1918 > replaced
1126:Hermann Luhrs, 26 November 1915 > replaced
1077:and the 4th/5th/6th (Territorial) Battalion,
8:
2471:. (1994). London, UK: Brassey's Publishing.
1450:Training Depots, 1873–1881 at Regiments.org.
791:409th S/L Company under Major F. H. Phillips
579:In April 1915 the 1/5th Battalion moved to
356:and wore a scarlet coat with Gosling green
2557:Grace's Guide to British Industrial History
2527:, 1939/Uckfield: Naval & Military, nd,
2364:, UK: Microform Academic Publishers, 1984,
927:By December 1941 the regiment had moved to
439:5th Battalion, The Northumberland Fusiliers
433:. These two groups were merged to form the
2016:
2014:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1634:
1632:
1622:
1620:
1563:
1561:
1041:following the liberation of that country (
745:, and the battalion was renamed likewise.
441:and subsequently re-organised as follows:
48:
1243:Matthew White Ridley, 2nd Viscount Ridley
813:30th (Northumbrian) Anti-Aircraft Brigade
2341:, UK: Royal Artillery Institution, 1988/
2167:T&AVR Category III: The Territorials
2110:564–591 Rgts RA at British Army 1945 on.
1815:
1813:
1811:
1144:Arnold Irwin, 17 March 1918 > wounded
1027:55th (West Lancashire) Infantry Division
508:moved towards the neutral nation of the
346:2nd Northumberland Rifle Volunteer Corps
203:2nd Northumberland Rifle Volunteer Corps
35:2nd Northumberland Rifle Volunteer Corps
2605:Infantry battalions of the British Army
2105:
2103:
2042:638 (R Northumberland Fus) Regt RA (TA)
2002:
2000:
1461:Henry Frederick Swan at Grace's Guides.
1285:
341:. Swan remained in command until 1902.
306:9th (Cramlington) Northumberland RVC –
2497:, UK: Pen & Sword Military, 2010,
1599:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1488:
1486:
1425:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1276:, DL (continued 1950 into 4th/5th Btn)
1264:1938–1950, Colonel Bernard Peatfield,
1071:Territorial and Army Volunteer Reserve
369:VBs formed the Tyne and Tees Brigade.
213:in the 1850s and then served with the
37:5th Bn, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers
31:
2411:The Territorial Artillery 1908 - 1988
2151:T&AVR Category II: The Volunteers
2060:
2058:
2028:
2026:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1336:Beckett, pp. 63, 96 and Appendix VII.
1319:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1060:50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division
1037:, landing on 7 June 1945 and joining
724:was disembodied after the end of the
290:1st (Tynemouth) Northumberland RVC –
7:
2128:from the original on 17 January 2006
1006:coupled with a manpower shortage in
678:188th (2/1st Northumberland) Brigade
1203:The battalion's (later regiment's)
2311:, Aldershot: Ogilby Trusts, 1982,
672:The 2/5th Battalion was formed in
520:. When German forces crossed into
300:8th (Walker) Northumberland RVC –
25:
2572:Orders of Battle at Patriot Files
1029:, the brigade was moved into the
2417:, UK: The Sherwood Press, 1992,
2163:New Title for Reserve Army Units
2147:New Title for Reserve Army Units
1888:The National Archives (TNA), Kew
861:57th Light Anti-Aircraft Brigade
682:63rd (2nd Northumbrian) Division
445:Battalion Headquarters in Walker
317:in 1873, the Northumberland and
97:
79:
27:Reserve unit of the British Army
2562:Great War Centenary Drill Halls
2547:British Army units from 1945 on
2525:The Fiftieth Division 1914–1919
2229:The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers
1399:Frederick, Volume I, pp. 276-7.
1258:Hubert Horatio Shirley Morant,
548:in Home Defence and manned the
259:8th (Walker) Northumberland RVC
2600:Royal Northumberland Fusiliers
2207:The Territorial Army 1967-2000
2073:Frederick, Volume II, p. 1024.
1225:Colonel Henry Frederick Swan,
1079:Royal Northumberland Fusiliers
910:236th Searchlight Training Rgt
743:Royal Northumberland Fusiliers
639:Actions at the Somme Crossings
629:Second Battle of Passchendaele
110:Royal Northumberland Fusiliers
55:Royal Northumberland Fusiliers
1:
2444:, Trafford Publishing, 2006,
2194:, retrieved 16 February 2020.
2032:Frederick, Volume II, p. 883.
1933:Frederick, Volume II, p. 869.
1924:Frederick, Volume II, p. 862.
1868:Routledge, Table LXV, p. 397.
1836:. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
1742:. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
1532:. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
1440:Beckett, p. 63; Appendix VII.
1186:3/5th (5th Reserve) Battalion
1017:The regiment was attached to
680:in the newly formed 2nd line
611:Battle of the Transloy Ridges
134:Light Anti-Aircraft Artillery
1751:Routledge, Table LX, p. 378.
1021:, which was converting into
737:. On 3 June 1935 as part of
1069:. In 1967 the battalion's
815:. This was subordinated to
625:Second Battle of the Scarpe
603:Battle of Flers-Courcelette
597:Battle of Bellewaarde Ridge
2661:
2486:, London, 7 November 1927.
2217:Kingdom of the Netherlands
817:3rd Anti-Aircraft Division
617:First Battle of the Scarpe
532:and later the rest of the
504:were on high alert as the
420:Secretary of State for War
277:Battalion Headquarters in
2584:The Territorial Army 1947
2409:Norman E. H. Litchfield,
1567:Becke, Pt 2a, pp. 93–100.
1215:James Anderson, former CO
903:Searchlight Control radar
47:
2434:The British Commonwealth
2326:, London: Methuen, 1938.
2254:www.ww1infantrycos.co.uk
1626:Becke, Pt 2b, pp. 49–54.
1471:Beckett, pp. 135, 185–6.
1033:Reserve, and shipped to
784:408th S/L Company under
762:, organised as follows:
2391:Joslen, H. F. (2003) .
2097:Litchfield, Appendix 5.
1715:The Monthly Army List,
1695:Titles and Designations
704:5th (Reserve) Battalion
448:A–C Companies in Walker
365:Fusiliers and the five
2428:Charles D. Pettibone,
2345:, UK: Brasseys, 1996,
1994:Routledge, pp. 408–10.
1247:Northumberland Hussars
871:
823:tasked with covering
576:
323:Northumberland Militia
1769:Routledge, pp. 388-9.
869:
857:Anti-Aircraft Command
842:Anti-Aircraft Command
570:
477:Northumbrian Division
471:H Company in Gosforth
367:Durham Light Infantry
142:Air defence artillery
2567:The Long, Long Trail
2322:Col John K. Dunlop,
2064:Litchfield, pp. 5-6.
1254:1928–1938, Honorary
1023:304 Infantry Brigade
1014:on 23 January 1945.
651:Battle of Hazebrouck
635:Battle of St Quentin
593:Battle of Frezenburg
516:protected under the
506:Imperial German Army
502:British Armed Forces
481:Northumbrian Brigade
461:with detachments in
408:Battle of Rustenburg
393:South Africa 1900-02
296:: disbanded Oct 1862
2233:Ministry of Defence
1848:Frederick, p. 1050.
1794:Litchfield, p. 195.
1649:Becke, Pt 2b, p. 6.
1541:Dunlop, Chapter 14.
1098:Commanding Officers
1075:Fusilier Volunteers
733:reorganised as the
655:Battle of the Aisne
589:Battle of St Julien
362:Stanhope Memorandum
339:Armstrong Whitworth
319:Newcastle upon Tyne
284:Newcastle upon Tyne
2552:Forces War Records
2375:J.B.M. Frederick,
2356:J.B.M. Frederick,
2307:Ian F.W. Beckett,
1899:Routledge, p. 393.
1877:Farndale, Annex D.
1819:Farndale, Annex M.
1760:Pettibone, p. 298.
1706:Frederick, p. 869.
1240:Lieutenant-Colonel
1192:Lieutenant Colonel
1179:Lieutenant Colonel
1173:Lieutenant Colonel
1167:Lieutenant Colonel
1154:Lieutenant Colonel
1148:Lieutenant Colonel
1142:Lieutenant Colonel
1136:Lieutenant Colonel
1130:Lieutenant Colonel
1124:Lieutenant Colonel
1112:Lieutenant Colonel
1043:Operation Doomsday
992:Light machine guns
949:Operation Overlord
872:
825:North East England
772:Lieutenant Colonel
647:Battle of Estaires
643:Battle of Rosieres
577:
510:Kingdom of Belgium
271:lieutenant-colonel
211:Volunteer movement
2518:978-1-84884-360-8
2467:N. W. Routledge.
2460:18 December 1947.
2402:978-1-84342-474-1
1908:Farndale, p. 107.
1890:, file WO 212/79.
1480:Dunlop, pp. 60–1.
1256:Brigadier General
1251:1916–1928, Vacant
1235:1908–1910, Vacant
1218:1900–1902, Vacant
1205:Honorary Colonels
1199:Honorary Colonels
722:Territorial Force
575:, September 1916.
451:D–F Companies in
435:Territorial Force
414:Territorial Force
400:Orange Free State
327:Northern District
215:Territorial Force
196:
195:
183:South African War
16:(Redirected from
2652:
2541:External sources
2523:Everard Wyrall,
2406:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2246:
2240:
2226:
2220:
2204:Wienand Drenth,
2202:
2196:
2187:
2181:
2176:
2170:
2160:
2154:
2144:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2118:
2112:
2107:
2098:
2095:
2089:
2080:
2074:
2071:
2065:
2062:
2053:
2050:
2044:
2039:
2033:
2030:
2021:
2018:
2009:
2004:
1995:
1992:
1979:
1976:
1970:
1967:
1961:
1958:
1952:
1949:
1943:
1940:
1934:
1931:
1925:
1922:
1909:
1906:
1900:
1897:
1891:
1884:
1878:
1875:
1869:
1866:
1860:
1855:
1849:
1846:
1837:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1806:
1801:
1795:
1792:
1779:
1776:
1770:
1767:
1761:
1758:
1752:
1749:
1743:
1733:
1727:
1713:
1707:
1704:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1683:
1677:
1672:
1659:
1658:Wyrall, pp. 4–5.
1656:
1650:
1647:
1641:
1636:
1627:
1624:
1615:
1612:
1606:
1601:
1584:
1579:
1568:
1565:
1556:
1548:
1542:
1539:
1533:
1527:
1521:
1514:
1508:
1503:
1497:
1490:
1481:
1478:
1472:
1469:
1463:
1458:
1452:
1447:
1441:
1438:
1432:
1427:
1400:
1397:
1364:
1358:
1337:
1334:
1328:
1325:Rifle Volunteers
1321:
1306:
1303:Rifle Volunteers
1299:
1293:
1290:
961:V-1 flying bombs
831:Second World War
788:G. M. I. Stanley
735:Territorial Army
698:Training Reserve
607:Battle of Morval
528:declared war on
518:Treaty of London
406:, and later the
350:Childers Reforms
335:Charles Mitchell
331:Honorary Colonel
315:Cardwell Reforms
223:Second World War
207:Territorial Army
191:Second World War
174:Tynemouth Rifles
103:
101:
100:
85:
83:
82:
52:
32:
21:
2660:
2659:
2655:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2649:
2590:
2589:
2582:Graham Watson,
2543:
2538:
2403:
2390:
2331:Martin Farndale
2292:Maj A.F. Becke,
2277:Maj A.F. Becke,
2273:
2268:
2258:
2256:
2248:
2247:
2243:
2227:
2223:
2203:
2199:
2188:
2184:
2177:
2173:
2161:
2157:
2145:
2141:
2131:
2129:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2108:
2101:
2096:
2092:
2081:
2077:
2072:
2068:
2063:
2056:
2052:Joslen, p. 400.
2051:
2047:
2040:
2036:
2031:
2024:
2019:
2012:
2005:
1998:
1993:
1982:
1977:
1973:
1968:
1964:
1959:
1955:
1950:
1946:
1941:
1937:
1932:
1928:
1923:
1912:
1907:
1903:
1898:
1894:
1885:
1881:
1876:
1872:
1867:
1863:
1856:
1852:
1847:
1840:
1827:
1823:
1818:
1809:
1802:
1798:
1793:
1782:
1777:
1773:
1768:
1764:
1759:
1755:
1750:
1746:
1734:
1730:
1714:
1710:
1705:
1701:
1693:
1689:
1684:
1680:
1673:
1662:
1657:
1653:
1648:
1644:
1637:
1630:
1625:
1618:
1613:
1609:
1602:
1587:
1580:
1571:
1566:
1559:
1549:
1545:
1540:
1536:
1528:
1524:
1515:
1511:
1504:
1500:
1491:
1484:
1479:
1475:
1470:
1466:
1459:
1455:
1448:
1444:
1439:
1435:
1428:
1403:
1398:
1367:
1359:
1340:
1335:
1331:
1322:
1309:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1161:2/5th Battalion
1106:1/5th Battalion
1095:
1051:
1008:21st Army Group
1000:
945:
943:Operation Diver
895:Royal Air Force
891:Newcastle Blitz
877:
875:Newcastle Blitz
849:Royal Artillery
838:
833:
821:7th AA Division
806:Royal Engineers
751:
726:First World War
718:
710:3/5th Battalion
706:
670:
668:2/5th Battalion
565:
563:1/5th Battalion
512:, of which the
498:
493:
491:First World War
423:Richard Haldane
416:
282:– HQ moving to
231:
229:Volunteer Force
219:First World War
199:
189:
187:First World War
185:
133:
129:
115:Royal Artillery
98:
96:
80:
78:
69:
67:
58:
42:
40:
38:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2658:
2656:
2648:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2592:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2536:
2521:
2508:Ray Westlake,
2506:
2489:Ray Westlake,
2487:
2480:
2462:
2458:London Gazette
2453:
2426:
2407:
2401:
2388:
2373:
2354:
2327:
2320:
2305:
2290:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2266:
2241:
2221:
2197:
2182:
2171:
2155:
2139:
2113:
2099:
2090:
2075:
2066:
2054:
2045:
2034:
2022:
2010:
1996:
1980:
1971:
1962:
1953:
1944:
1935:
1926:
1910:
1901:
1892:
1879:
1870:
1861:
1850:
1838:
1821:
1807:
1796:
1780:
1771:
1762:
1753:
1744:
1728:
1708:
1699:
1687:
1678:
1660:
1651:
1642:
1628:
1616:
1607:
1585:
1569:
1557:
1554:20 March 1908.
1552:London Gazette
1543:
1534:
1522:
1520:, Introduction
1509:
1498:
1482:
1473:
1464:
1453:
1442:
1433:
1401:
1365:
1338:
1329:
1307:
1294:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1262:
1252:
1249:
1236:
1233:
1219:
1216:
1196:
1195:
1183:
1182:
1176:
1170:
1158:
1157:
1151:
1145:
1139:
1133:
1127:
1121:
1115:
1094:
1091:
1050:
1047:
1039:Norway Command
999:
996:
944:
941:
899:Night fighters
876:
873:
837:
834:
832:
829:
802:
801:
798:
792:
789:
782:
768:Walker-on-Tyne
750:
747:
717:
714:
705:
702:
669:
666:
658:
657:
631:
613:
599:
564:
561:
534:Central Powers
526:United Kingdom
514:United Kingdom
497:
494:
492:
489:
473:
472:
469:
455:
449:
446:
415:
412:
311:
310:
304:
298:
288:
251:Walker-on-Tyne
230:
227:
197:
194:
193:
180:
176:
175:
172:
168:
167:
165:Walker-on-Tyne
162:
158:
157:
148:
144:
143:
140:
136:
135:
124:
120:
119:
118:
117:
112:
94:
90:
89:
87:United Kingdom
76:
72:
71:
64:
60:
59:
53:
45:
44:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2657:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2586:
2585:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2540:
2534:
2533:1-84342-206-9
2530:
2526:
2522:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2504:
2503:9781844686940
2500:
2496:
2492:
2488:
2485:
2481:
2478:
2477:1-85753-099-3
2474:
2470:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2459:
2454:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2432:, Volume II,
2431:
2427:
2424:
2423:0-9508205-2-0
2420:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2404:
2398:
2394:
2389:
2386:
2385:1-85117-008-1
2382:
2378:
2374:
2371:
2370:1-85117-007-3
2367:
2363:
2360:, Volume I,
2359:
2355:
2352:
2351:1-85753-080-2
2348:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2325:
2321:
2318:
2317:0 85936 271 X
2314:
2310:
2306:
2303:
2302:1-847347-39-8
2299:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2287:1-847347-39-8
2284:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2270:
2255:
2251:
2245:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2225:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2208:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2175:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2159:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2143:
2140:
2127:
2123:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2106:
2104:
2100:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2079:
2076:
2070:
2067:
2061:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2038:
2035:
2029:
2027:
2023:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2003:
2001:
1997:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1981:
1975:
1972:
1966:
1963:
1957:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1939:
1936:
1930:
1927:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1911:
1905:
1902:
1896:
1893:
1889:
1883:
1880:
1874:
1871:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1858:7 AA Division
1854:
1851:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1825:
1822:
1816:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1805:
1800:
1797:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1772:
1766:
1763:
1757:
1754:
1748:
1745:
1741:
1740:Patriot Files
1737:
1732:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1719:
1712:
1709:
1703:
1700:
1696:
1691:
1688:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1661:
1655:
1652:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1623:
1621:
1617:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1583:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1570:
1564:
1562:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1547:
1544:
1538:
1535:
1531:
1526:
1523:
1519:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1502:
1499:
1495:
1489:
1487:
1483:
1477:
1474:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1446:
1443:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1402:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1339:
1333:
1330:
1326:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1298:
1295:
1289:
1286:
1280:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1241:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1210:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1201:
1200:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1187:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1093:Personalities
1092:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1015:
1013:
1009:
1005:
997:
995:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
968:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
942:
940:
938:
934:
930:
925:
923:
919:
915:
911:
906:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
883:
874:
868:
864:
862:
858:
854:
850:
845:
843:
835:
830:
828:
826:
822:
818:
814:
809:
807:
799:
797:
793:
790:
787:
783:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
764:
763:
761:
757:
756:Munich Crisis
748:
746:
744:
740:
736:
731:
727:
723:
715:
713:
711:
703:
701:
699:
695:
691:
690:72nd Division
687:
686:217th Brigade
683:
679:
675:
667:
665:
663:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
630:
626:
622:
619:, Capture of
618:
614:
612:
608:
604:
600:
598:
594:
590:
586:
585:
584:
582:
574:
569:
562:
560:
558:
553:
551:
547:
546:Central Force
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
495:
490:
488:
486:
482:
478:
470:
468:
464:
460:
457:G Company in
456:
454:
450:
447:
444:
443:
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402:, service in
401:
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342:
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239:North Shields
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198:Military unit
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65:
61:
56:
51:
46:
33:
30:
19:
2583:
2524:
2509:
2490:
2483:
2482:War Office,
2468:
2457:
2433:
2429:
2410:
2392:
2376:
2357:
2334:
2323:
2308:
2293:
2278:
2257:. Retrieved
2253:
2244:
2224:
2205:
2200:
2191:
2185:
2174:
2158:
2142:
2130:. Retrieved
2116:
2093:
2084:
2078:
2069:
2048:
2037:
1974:
1965:
1956:
1947:
1938:
1929:
1904:
1895:
1882:
1873:
1864:
1853:
1824:
1799:
1774:
1765:
1756:
1747:
1731:
1716:
1711:
1702:
1694:
1690:
1681:
1654:
1645:
1614:Wyrall, p.4.
1610:
1551:
1546:
1537:
1525:
1518:Territorials
1517:
1512:
1501:
1494:Territorials
1493:
1476:
1467:
1456:
1445:
1436:
1360:
1332:
1327:, pp. 191–3.
1324:
1302:
1297:
1288:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1185:
1184:
1160:
1159:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1096:
1066:
1064:
1055:
1052:
1016:
1011:
1001:
969:
964:
946:
926:
921:
907:
880:
878:
852:
846:
839:
836:Mobilisation
810:
803:
759:
752:
719:
709:
707:
671:
659:
578:
554:
499:
496:Mobilisation
474:
438:
417:
395:
392:
389:South Africa
386:
371:
353:
345:
343:
312:
307:
301:
291:
281:
258:
254:
235:British Army
232:
202:
200:
105:British Army
29:
2450:141208567-5
1718:August 1939
1238:1910–1916,
1221:1902–1908,
1211:1875–1900,
879:During the
774:W H Leete,
538:North Wales
483:(later the
467:Seaton Burn
294:Cramlington
247:Cramlington
217:during the
179:Engagements
171:Nickname(s)
161:Garrison/HQ
131:Searchlight
2594:Categories
2415:Nottingham
2271:References
2132:17 January
1516:Westlake,
1492:Westlake,
1323:Westlake,
1301:Westlake,
1207:included:
1031:War Office
984:Portsmouth
976:6 AA Group
957:2 AA Group
557:War Office
552:Defences.
427:Volunteers
337:and later
2465:Brigadier
2362:Wakefield
2213:Eindhoven
1361:Army List
1019:38 AA Bde
1004:Luftwaffe
972:44 AA Bde
965:Luftwaffe
953:47 AA Bde
929:43 AA Bde
887:The Blitz
882:Luftwaffe
720:When the
463:West Moor
418:In 1907,
404:Transvaal
279:Tynemouth
267:30th Foot
243:Tynemouth
151:Battalion
70:1947—1950
68:1920—1945
66:1861—1918
57:cap badge
2495:Barnsley
2438:Victoria
2339:Woolwich
2329:Gen Sir
2259:19 March
2211:, 2000:
2190:Watson,
2126:Archived
2083:Watson,
1496:, p. 43.
1292:Beckett.
937:Teesside
933:Wearside
914:Oswestry
739:George V
716:Interwar
621:Wancourt
573:Thiepval
542:mobilise
459:Gosforth
453:Wallsend
431:Yeomanry
382:Gosforth
378:Wallsend
155:Regiment
127:Infantry
2192:TA 1947
2085:TA 1947
1738:at the
1685:Wyrall.
1213:Colonel
1118:Colonel
1049:Postwar
916:from a
694:Ipswich
688:in the
623:Ridge,
530:Germany
522:Belgium
374:Newburn
358:facings
286:in 1863
265:in the
75:Country
2531:
2516:
2501:
2475:
2448:
2442:Canada
2421:
2399:
2383:
2368:
2349:
2343:London
2315:
2300:
2285:
2237:London
1724:London
1223:Brevet
1035:Norway
980:Solent
897:(RAF)
770:under
653:, and
633:1918:
627:, and
615:1917:
609:, and
601:1916:
595:, and
587:1915:
581:France
524:, the
360:. The
263:ensign
102:
93:Branch
84:
63:Active
2209:(pdf)
2007:Pile.
1720:(pdf)
1697:1927.
1281:Notes
988:D Day
918:cadre
786:Major
730:cadre
674:Blyth
662:cadre
485:149th
384:(2).
269:, as
2529:ISBN
2514:ISBN
2499:ISBN
2473:ISBN
2446:ISBN
2419:ISBN
2397:ISBN
2381:ISBN
2366:ISBN
2347:ISBN
2313:ISBN
2298:ISBN
2283:ISBN
2261:2020
2134:2006
935:and
708:The
550:Tyne
465:and
429:and
241:and
201:The
147:Size
139:Role
123:Type
2413:,
1832:at
1266:OBE
1260:DSO
974:in
955:in
912:at
776:DFC
2596::
2493:,
2440:,
2436:,
2337:,
2333:,
2252:.
2235:,
2231:,
2215:,
2165:;
2149:;
2124:.
2102:^
2057:^
2025:^
2013:^
1999:^
1983:^
1913:^
1841:^
1810:^
1783:^
1722:,
1663:^
1631:^
1619:^
1588:^
1572:^
1560:^
1485:^
1404:^
1368:^
1341:^
1310:^
1274:TD
1272:,
1270:MC
1268:,
1245:,
1231:VD
1229:,
1227:CB
1089:.
1062:.
924:.
827:.
796:MC
780:TD
778:,
700:.
649:,
645:,
641:,
637:,
605:,
591:,
410:.
2535:.
2520:.
2505:.
2479:.
2452:.
2425:.
2405:.
2387:.
2372:.
2353:.
2319:.
2304:.
2289:.
2263:.
2239:.
2219:.
2136:.
2087:.
1363:.
1305:.
982:–
396:.
153:/
20:)
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