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6th (Royal Welch) Parachute Battalion

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By 14 October the weather had improved and the majority of the brigade, less the glider force, was able to parachute onto the airfield. High winds caused a number of casualties; from the 1,900 men taking part three were killed and ninety-seven wounded. The 4th and 6th Battalions then set out for Athens.
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from 04:40 on 15 August 1944. During the landing the brigade was badly dispersed, with only Brigade Headquarters landing intact. The 4th Parachute Battalion could muster between thirty and forty per cent of its strength. The 5th (Scottish) Parachute Battalion were in the worst shape with only around
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airfield 28 miles (45 km) from Athens. Adverse weather affected the drop and caused a number of casualties, and prevented the remainder of the brigade landing. Plans were formed for a surgical team to travel by glider the next day to support the 4th Battalion's medical officer on the airfield.
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included capturing and holding airborne bridgeheads, road or rail bridges and coastal fortifications. At the end of most exercises, the battalion would march back to their barracks. An ability to cover long distances at speed was expected: airborne platoons were required to cover a distance of 50
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to ambush any retreating Germans, but returned to the drop zone at 22:00, without having come into contact with any Germans. The night of 15/16 August was quiet and a patrol sent to Le Muy returned with eleven German prisoners. Later that day an American battalion captured Lu Muy, and seventy
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Airborne soldiers were expected to fight against superior numbers of the enemy armed with heavy weapons including artillery and tanks, so training was designed to encourage a spirit of self-discipline, self-reliance and aggressiveness. Emphasis was given to physical fitness,
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platoon. By 1944 a headquarters or support company, was added to the battalion. This consisted of five platoons: motor transport, signals, mortar (with eight 3 inch mortars), machine-gun (with four Vickers machine guns) and anti-tank (with ten
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on 8 September, the day before the Italian surrender, and landed unopposed. The only casualties incurred during the operation were fifty-eight men from the 6th Parachute Battalion who drowned after their transport ship
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in the area of La Motte. By 16:00 more men from the battalion had arrived at the drop zone, and now numbered seventeen officers and 300 other ranks. The men of 'C' Company were sent out to patrol the road between
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and finished with five parachute jumps from an aircraft. Anyone failing to complete a descent was returned to his old unit. Those men who successfully completed the parachute course were presented with their
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hit a mine in the harbour. While the 4th Parachute Brigade pushed inland the 2nd Brigade assumed responsibility for securing the port and surrounding area. During fighting around the town and airfield of
1865: 582:. Lieutenant-Colonel Pritchard was promoted to Brigadier and given command of the brigade. He was replaced as commanding officer of the 6th Parachute Battalion by Lieutenant-Colonel J. R. Goodwin. 1429: 690:, to replace the retreating German Army and ensure law and order was maintained until a government could be formed. The advance party from the 4th Parachute Battalion landed on 12 October on 1860: 1721: 1612: 1422: 1643: 1635: 1875: 1824: 1816: 1507: 1870: 726:
The battalion returned to Italy but did not see active service again. After the war they returned to England for a short time, before with the complete brigade joined the
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and strategic junctions. In the sporadic fighting casualties were light but constant. The 6th Battalion had 130 casualties during the fighting in Greece.
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in Italy. When the 1st Airborne Division left Italy, the battalion, still with the 2nd Parachute Brigade, remained behind, where it took part in the
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The 1st Airborne Division was withdrawn to England soon after, The 2nd Parachute Brigade, which included the 6th Battalion, remained in Italy as an
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At 14:00 17 August two platoons from the battalion engaged Germans retreating from a small battle with the 5th Parachute Battalion, and by now the
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following the surrender of the German garrison. While the villages were being secured patrols were sent out to make contact with the American
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invasion of the south of France. Soon after the invasion, the battalion returned to Italy and took part in a second combat parachute jump,
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apart. Then on 4 November, the 6th Battalion moved to Thebes, while the 5th (Scottish) Parachute Battalion with brigade headquarters and
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advanced 15 miles (24 km) in twenty-four hours, which included eighteen hours of close-quarters fighting. In the same month the
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were extremely high, and from the first group of 3,500 volunteers only 500 men were accepted to go forward to parachute training.
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Recruits of the 6th (Royal Welch) Parachute Battalion being taught how to drop through a moving aperture, August 1942.
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was converted to the 6th (Royal Welch) Parachute Battalion in August 1942. It was then assigned to the newly raised
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marched 50 miles (80 km) in seventy-two hours, during which they also carried out two night time assaults.
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had advanced from their beach head to link up with the airborne forces. By 20 August the battalion was in the
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Barrage balloons were used to speed up training jumps and meet the target of 5,000 trained parachutists.
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plans were formed for three brigade-sized operations over successive days. The first British landing,
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6th (Royal Welch) Parachute Bn has two memorials: a bronze plaque on the wall of St Mary's Church,
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All members of the battalion had to undergo a twelve-day parachute training course carried out at
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Men of the 6th (Royal Welch) Parachute Battalion on parade at the end of their parachute training.
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The battalion's first combat action was in 1943, when it participated in an amphibious landing,
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suffered heavy casualties in Sicily, so when it was proposed that the division take part in
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The brigade became responsible for policing Athens and keeping both sides in the growing
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The 6th (Royal Welch) Parachute Battalion took part in its first combat parachute drop
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was liberated on 25 August and the 2nd Parachute Brigade sailed for Italy landing at
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were up to strength. Operation Slapstick was an amphibious landing at the port of
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Men of the 6th (Royal Welch) Parachute Battalion undergoing physical training at
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miles (80 km) in 24 hours, and battalions to cover 32 miles (51 km).
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10th (Merionethshire and Montgomeryshire) Battalion, Royal Welch Fusiliers
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10th (Merionethshire and Montgomeryshire) Battalion, Royal Welch Fusiliers
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10th (Merionethshire and Montgomeryshire) Battalion, Royal Welch Fusiliers
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On Wings of Healing: The Story of the Airborne Medical Services 1940–1960
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The 2nd Parachute Brigade was warned for an operation in Greece,
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Paras versus the Reich: Canada's paratroopers at war, 1942-45
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After the Second World War the battalion became part of the
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guns, surrendered to a four-man patrol from the battalion.
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The battalion was created in 1942 by the conversion of the
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The Second World War 1939–1945 Army – Airborne Forces
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of 5,000 parachute troops. The standards set for British
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The battalion's first combat parachute jump was during
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First to the Rhine: The 6th Army Group in World War II
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This ability was demonstrated in April 1945. When the
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1947
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53rd (Worcester Yeomanry) Airlanding Light Regiment
1611: 1561: 1456: 470:. A large part of the training regime consisted of 158: 153: 137: 127: 117: 107: 97: 87: 69: 51: 43: 20: 1583:2nd Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry 551:on mainland Italy. The 2nd Parachute Brigade left 1861:Military units and formations established in 1942 413:. The only heavy weapons in the battalion were a 204:to parachute duties. It was then assigned to the 1196:. Edinburgh, United Kingdom: William Blackwood. 532:at Primosole Bridge on the night of 13–14 July. 597:, a parachute landing behind German lines near 1270:. London, England: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. 1268:Wings Of War – Airborne Warfare 1918-1945 1082:"The Liberation of Fayence — August 1944" 1644:6th Airborne Armoured Reconnaissance Regiment 1430: 1249:Airborne: World War II Paratroopers in Combat 969: 967: 301:to investigate the possibility of creating a 8: 1876:1947 disestablishments in the United Kingdom 1346:. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Books. 1410:Imperial War Museum, War Memorials Register 1211:The Paras 1940–84, Volume 1 of Elite series 957: 955: 953: 925: 923: 1437: 1423: 1415: 904: 902: 26: 1871:1942 establishments in the United Kingdom 1323:Otway, Lieutenant-Colonel T.B.H. (1990). 1075: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1067: 995: 993: 1228:Gregory, Barry; Batchelor, John (1979). 1031: 1029: 1027: 983: 981: 979: 195:British Army during the Second World War 1285:Horn, Bernd; Wyczynski, Michel (2003). 1037:"6th (Royal Welch) Parachute Battalion" 804: 767: 1856:Military units and formations in Wales 1368:. Oxford, England: Osprey Publishing. 1308:. Oxford, England: Osprey Publishing. 1289:. Toronto, Canada: Dundurn Press Ltd. 1251:. Oxford, England: Osprey Publishing. 1213:. Oxford, England: Osprey Publishing. 639:517th Parachute Regimental Combat Team 17: 1851:British Parachute Regiment Battalions 589:, initially under the command of the 543:, only the 2nd Parachute Brigade and 340:6th (Royal Welch) Parachute Battalion 177:6th (Royal Welch) Parachute Battalion 159:Emblem of the British Airborne Forces 21:6th (Royal Welch) Parachute Battalion 7: 1387:. Suresnes, France: Zenith Imprint. 737:as the 4th/6th Parachute Battalion. 535:Both the 1st Airlanding Brigade and 1684:195th (Airlanding) Field Ambulance 1679:181st (Airlanding) Field Ambulance 1383:Yeide, Harry; Stout, Mark (2007). 1342:Peters, Mike; Luuk, Buist (2009). 1010:"2 Parachute Brigade appointments" 502:George Frederick "Hoppy" Hopkinson 14: 1694:225th (Parachute) Field Ambulance 1689:224th (Parachute) Field Ambulance 1674:133rd (Parachute) Field Ambulance 1669:127th (Parachute) Field Ambulance 1598:7th King's Own Scottish Borderers 714:moved into the city, holding the 704:127th (Parachute) Field Ambulance 312:Additionally, on 22 June 1940, a 277:, during exercises, 23 June 1941. 1664:16th (Parachute) Field Ambulance 1588:2nd South Staffordshire Regiment 1304:Moreman, Timothy Robert (2006). 751:Royal Garrison Church, Aldershot 375:Charles Hilary Vaughan Pritchard 332:in April 1942, and creating the 162: 74: 56: 1508:9th (Eastern and Home Counties) 1232:. Exeter, Devon: Exeter Books. 439:No. 1 Parachute Training School 749:, and a carved pew end in the 208:, at that time serving in the 1: 1621:1st Airlanding Light Regiment 1593:2nd King's Own Royal Regiment 575:, was killed and replaced by 528:were given the third mission 629:The battalion then occupied 281:Impressed by the success of 1230:Airborne warfare, 1918-1945 1142:. Para Data. Archived from 1039:. Para Data. Archived from 1892: 1766:Special Air Service Troops 1266:Harclerode, Peter (2005). 568:the divisional commander, 500:, now under Major General 363: 1364:; McBride, Angus (1981). 1306:British Commandos 1940–46 1209:Ferguson, Gregor (1984). 876:"8th Parachute Battalion" 664:US 45th Infantry Division 660:US 36th Infantry Division 512:, was carried out by the 506:Allied invasion of Sicily 401:. The platoons had three 273:British paratroopers, in 149:for "Ready for Anything") 25: 1603:12th Devonshire Regiment 1523:11th Special Air Service 1140:"General Farrar-Hockley" 622:a company of men at the 591:2nd New Zealand Division 391:5th Parachute Battalions 1573:1st Royal Ulster Rifles 1366:The Special Air Service 1344:Glider Pilots at Arnhem 1327:. Imperial War Museum. 1192:Cole, Howard N (1963). 838:Shortt and McBride, p.4 735:4th Parachute Battalion 426:anti-tank projectors). 322:1st Parachute Battalion 259:4th Parachute Battalion 225:Battle of Monte Cassino 1761:6th Airlanding Brigade 1736:1st Airlanding Brigade 1448:airborne units of the 514:1st Airlanding Brigade 434: 361: 353: 291:British Prime Minister 285:operations during the 278: 1846:Royal Welch Fusiliers 1789:6th Airborne Division 1784:1st Airborne Division 1756:5th Parachute Brigade 1751:4th Parachute Brigade 1746:3rd Parachute Brigade 1741:2nd Parachute Brigade 1731:1st Parachute Brigade 1712:Glider Pilot Regiment 1247:Guard, Julie (2007). 789:5th Parachute Brigade 785:3rd Parachute Brigade 728:6th Airborne Division 587:independent formation 545:4th Parachute Brigade 537:1st Parachute Brigade 526:1st Parachute Brigade 498:1st Airborne Division 432: 383:2nd Parachute Brigade 370:Under the command of 359: 347: 272: 251:6th Airborne Division 210:1st Airborne Division 206:2nd Parachute Brigade 122:2nd Parachute Brigade 1825:Deception formations 1498:7th (Light Infantry) 731:serving in Palestine 712:2nd Armoured Brigade 1578:1st Border Regiment 716:Acropolis of Athens 541:Operation Slapstick 419:Vickers machine gun 217:Operation Slapstick 1807:1st Airborne Corps 1176:IWM WMR ref 50405. 1165:IWM WMR ref 37402. 1084:. Riviera Reporter 865:Harclerode, p. 218 651:Germans, with six 619:in Southern France 510:Operation Ladbroke 480:Military exercises 435: 415:3 inch mortar 409:, one of each per 372:Lieutenant Colonel 362: 354: 334:Parachute Regiment 326:Operation Colossus 279: 191:Parachute Regiment 37:Parachute Regiment 1833: 1832: 1533:13th (Lancashire) 1493:6th (Royal Welch) 1296:978-1-55002-470-8 1220:978-0-85045-573-1 1080:Elphick, Robert. 1012:. Order of battle 878:. Pegasus Archive 530:Operation Fustian 403:Bren machine guns 295:Winston Churchill 232:Operation Dragoon 219:, at the port of 170: 169: 1883: 1543:16th (Staffords) 1528:12th (Yorkshire) 1450:Second World War 1439: 1432: 1425: 1416: 1404:External sources 1398: 1379: 1357: 1338: 1319: 1300: 1281: 1262: 1243: 1224: 1205: 1178: 1173: 1167: 1162: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1146:on 18 March 2012 1136: 1130: 1127: 1121: 1118: 1112: 1109: 1103: 1100: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1077: 1062: 1059: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1033: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1006: 1000: 997: 988: 985: 974: 971: 962: 959: 948: 945: 939: 936: 930: 927: 918: 915: 909: 906: 897: 894: 888: 887: 885: 883: 872: 866: 863: 857: 854: 848: 845: 839: 836: 830: 827: 821: 818: 812: 809: 792: 781: 775: 772: 385:, alongside the 287:Battle of France 166: 142:Utrinque Paratus 80: 78: 77: 62: 60: 59: 30: 18: 1891: 1890: 1886: 1885: 1884: 1882: 1881: 1880: 1836: 1835: 1834: 1829: 1811: 1793: 1770: 1724: 1716: 1698: 1655: 1648: 1630: 1607: 1564: 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Index


Cap badge
Parachute Regiment
United Kingdom
British Army
Infantry
Airborne forces
Battalion
2nd Parachute Brigade
Latin

airborne
infantry
battalion
Parachute Regiment
British Army during the Second World War
10th (Merionethshire and Montgomeryshire) Battalion, Royal Welch Fusiliers
2nd Parachute Brigade
1st Airborne Division
Operation Slapstick
Taranto
Battle of Monte Cassino
Operation Dragoon
Allied
Operation Manna
Greece
6th Airborne Division
Palestine
4th Parachute Battalion

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