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743 Caspian Gates earthquake

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of Tang-e Sar-e Darreh. Its recording in Byzantine sources would testify to this being a "large magnitude event". However, the geographic term "Caspian Gates" was used for a number of
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system. According to Theophanes' narrative, a sign appeared in the north at the time of the earthquake, and dust fell in various places. This narrative is repeated by
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The term Caspian Gates was familiar to Greco-Roman authors. By the Byzantine era, it mainly referred to the most important pass between the Caucasus and
546: 326: 416: 210: 531: 577: 486: 551: 526: 436: 108:, the pass of Derbent. It was also known as "the Gate" or "the Gate of Gates". An Armenian translation of Pseudo-Callisthenes' 391: 295: 521: 516: 602: 582: 203: 592: 481: 226: 541: 536: 471: 366: 331: 118: 506: 461: 401: 361: 346: 341: 321: 250: 51: 511: 501: 496: 476: 446: 426: 421: 260: 597: 587: 451: 406: 386: 381: 356: 336: 305: 300: 290: 280: 275: 270: 265: 255: 245: 240: 125:
theorized that the Caspian Gates should be identified with the pass of Dariel, which was located near the
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According to a 1982 seismic catalogue by Ambraseys and Melville, this earthquake occurred to the east of
491: 466: 456: 431: 411: 396: 351: 285: 169: 441: 376: 170:"A new catalogue of earthquakes in the historical Armenian area from antiquity to the 12th century" 55: 24: 110: 90: 181: 47: 94: 67: 566: 122: 105: 82: 59: 572: 98: 36: 63: 126: 74: 86: 28: 195: 78: 32: 186: 114:
instead identifies the Caspian Gates with the territory of Talis.
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reportedly took place in the year 743 or 744 in the Caspian Gates (
40: 199: 62:(reigned 741–775). This translates to year 743 or 744 of the 16:
Earthquake in the Caspian Gates occurring around the year 743
54:(8th century) dates the earthquake in the year 6235 of the 70:(12th century), who used Theophanes as his source. 314: 233: 46:The earthquake is recorded in sources from the 211: 8: 168:Guidoboni, Emanuela; Traina, Giusto (1995), 151: 149: 147: 145: 143: 141: 218: 204: 196: 27:). The location is identified with either 185: 137: 7: 155:Guidoboni, Traina, 1995, p. 120-121 14: 372:1968 Dasht-e Bayaz and Ferdows 58:, in the third regnal year of 1: 21:743 Caspian Gates earthquake 619: 547:2022–2023 West Azerbaijan 119:Karl Ernst Adolf von Hoff 89:. The passes linked the 52:Theophanes the Confessor 578:8th-century earthquakes 327:1923 Torbat-e Heydarieh 117:In the 19th century, 552:2024 Razavi Khorasan 527:2019 East Azerbaijan 487:2012 East Azerbaijan 174:Annals of Geophysics 603:Earthquakes in Iran 583:8th century in Iran 522:2018 Sarpol-e Zahab 227:Earthquakes in Iran 593:History of Derbent 417:1990 Manjil–Rudbar 56:Byzantine calendar 25:Gates of Alexander 560: 559: 437:2002 Bou'in-Zahra 111:Alexander Romance 91:Mediterranean Sea 50:. The chronicler 610: 482:2010 Hosseinabad 220: 213: 206: 197: 190: 189: 156: 153: 48:Byzantine Empire 618: 617: 613: 612: 611: 609: 608: 607: 563: 562: 561: 556: 517:2017 Kermanshah 392:1977 Bob–Tangol 310: 229: 224: 187:10.4401/ag-4134 167: 164: 159: 154: 139: 135: 95:Iranian Plateau 93:regions to the 83:mountain passes 68:George Kedrenos 17: 12: 11: 5: 616: 614: 606: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 565: 564: 558: 557: 555: 554: 549: 544: 542:2022 Hormozgan 539: 537:2021 Hormozgan 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 472:July 2010 Iran 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 369: 367:1958 Firuzabad 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 332:1929 Kopet Dag 329: 324: 318: 316: 312: 311: 309: 308: 303: 298: 296:1871–72 Quchan 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 268: 263: 258: 253: 248: 243: 237: 235: 231: 230: 225: 223: 222: 215: 208: 200: 192: 191: 163: 160: 158: 157: 136: 134: 131: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 615: 604: 601: 599: 598:Talesh County 596: 594: 591: 589: 588:Gog and Magog 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 570: 568: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 507:2013 Borazjan 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 462:2006 Borujerd 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 362:1957 Farsinaj 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 347:1948 Ashgabat 345: 343: 342:1947 Dustabad 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 322:1909 Borujerd 320: 319: 317: 313: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 251:1667 Shamakhi 249: 247: 244: 242: 239: 238: 236: 232: 228: 221: 216: 214: 209: 207: 202: 201: 198: 194: 188: 183: 179: 175: 171: 166: 165: 161: 152: 150: 148: 146: 144: 142: 138: 132: 130: 128: 124: 123:Robert Mallet 120: 115: 113: 112: 107: 106:Northern Iran 102: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 71: 69: 65: 61: 60:Constantine V 57: 53: 49: 44: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 512:2014 Murmuri 502:2013 Saravan 497:2013 Bushehr 477:2010 Damghan 447:2004 Baladeh 427:1997 Ardabil 422:1997 Bojnurd 402:1979 Ghaenat 261:1679 Yerevan 193: 177: 173: 116: 109: 103: 99:Central Asia 72: 45: 20: 18: 452:2005 Zarand 407:1981 Golbaf 387:1977 Naghan 382:1977 Khurgu 357:1957 Alborz 337:1930 Salmas 306:1895 Quchan 301:1893 Quchan 291:1853 Shiraz 281:1780 Tabriz 276:1778 Kashan 271:1727 Tabriz 266:1721 Tabriz 256:1641 Tabriz 246:893 Ardabil 241:856 Damghan 64:Anno Domini 567:Categories 492:2012 Zohan 467:2008 Qeshm 457:2005 Qeshm 432:1997 Qayen 412:1981 Sirch 397:1978 Tabas 352:1953 Torud 286:1840 Ahora 234:Historical 133:References 532:2020 Khoy 127:Black Sea 77:, in the 75:Ray, Iran 442:2003 Bam 377:1972 Qir 87:Caucasus 162:Sources 85:in the 29:Derbent 315:Modern 79:valley 33:Russia 37:Talis 121:and 97:and 41:Iran 19:The 573:743 182:doi 129:. 101:. 43:. 35:or 569:: 180:, 178:38 176:, 172:, 140:^ 39:, 31:, 219:e 212:t 205:v 184::

Index

Gates of Alexander
Derbent
Russia
Talis
Iran
Byzantine Empire
Theophanes the Confessor
Byzantine calendar
Constantine V
Anno Domini
George Kedrenos
Ray, Iran
valley
mountain passes
Caucasus
Mediterranean Sea
Iranian Plateau
Central Asia
Northern Iran
Alexander Romance
Karl Ernst Adolf von Hoff
Robert Mallet
Black Sea






"A new catalogue of earthquakes in the historical Armenian area from antiquity to the 12th century"

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