Knowledge

79th Illinois Infantry Regiment

Source 📝

37: 786: 781: 290:
on October 8. During the battle, the regiment, as part of the Union left flank, was attacked by a Confederate division was forced to fall back. When additional Confederate divisions joined the fray, the Union line made a stubborn stand, counterattacked, but finally fell back with some units routed.
467:
on July 20, the entire left flank of the Union position was held by the 2nd division alone, which successfully repelled an entire Corps, inflicting heavy losses. The regiment continued to support the Siege of Atlanta until August 31 when, under command of Maj. Gen.
407:, the 2nd division served with distinction when it broke through Confederate lines at Missionary Ridge in an unordered charge on a seemingly impregnable Confederate position, leading to a rout of one of the Confederacy's two major armies. 502:
on November 30, the 2nd and 3rd brigades were poorly positioned forward of the main Union lines and overrun in the initial attack, leading to the capture of nearly 700 men from the two brigades. The regiment also took part in the
328:
from December 31, 1862 – January 2, 1863. The regiment, as part right flank of the army, was overrun in a surprise attack at dawn on December 31st, with the 2nd division overall suffering over 50% casualties.
857: 842: 543:
The regiment suffered 4 officers and 81 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 1 officer and 211 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 297 fatalities.
852: 862: 823: 847: 816: 447:
The 79th Illinois participated in the Atlanta Campaign from May 7 – July 17, 1864 as part of the 2nd division under the command of Brig. Gen.
809: 756: 577: 358:(also known as "McCook's Corps" after its commander) of the Army of the Cumberland in January 1863. The regiment participated in the 572: 487: 480: 460: 176: 152: 556: 452: 404: 142: 118: 68: 464: 275: 186: 157: 418: 248: 703: 691: 679: 667: 655: 631: 619: 607: 595: 473: 448: 384: 325: 313: 309: 302: 295: 256: 252: 229: 167: 98: 17: 495: 388: 370: 363: 355: 341: 181: 108: 524: 400: 377: 287: 271: 244: 113: 93: 504: 283: 191: 476:
which breached the Confederate defenses, leading to the capture of Atlanta on September 2, 1864.
499: 422: 411: 396: 359: 348: 321: 222: 130: 125: 103: 88: 425:
from November 28 – December 7, 1863. The IV Corps remained in Knoxville to reinforce Maj. Gen.
508: 317: 308:
In November 1862 the regiment was part of the reorganization of the Army of the Ohio into the
240: 752: 715: 520: 491: 469: 456: 441: 434: 430: 426: 264: 260: 233: 162: 147: 137: 527:
from April 22 - June 12. The regiment was mustered out on June 12, 1865, and discharged at
243:
and mustered into Federal service on August 28, 1862. The regiment was first ordered to
731: 270:
On October 1, 1862 the regiment was transferred to the 5th Brigade, 2nd Division in the
255:. On Steptember 13 the regiment was transferred to the 4th Brigade, 2nd Division in the 793: 392: 334: 333:
Sheridan P. Read, the regimental commander of the 79th Illinois, as well as Brig. Gen.
395:. The 79th Illinois was transferred to the 3rd Brigade, 2nd Division, under Maj. Gen. 366:
from September 18 to September 20 where the XX Corps suffered horrendous casualties.
836: 279: 58: 354:
Following the severe losses at Stones River, the XIV Corps was reorganized into the
383:
Following the battle, on October 10, 1863, the XX Corps was consolidated with the
320:
and was transferred to the 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division, Right Wing under Brig. Gen.
399:, where it served for the remainder of the war. The regiment participated in the 734:
Illinois in the Civil war website after Illinois Adjutant General's muster rolls
528: 36: 519:
Following the Franklin-Nashville Campaign, the 79th Illinois was stationed at
218: 746: 792:
This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a
511:
as a fighting force, pursuing them to the Tennessee River on December 25.
532: 214: 211: 78: 704:
https://home.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battles-detail.htm?battleCode=tn038
692:
https://home.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battles-detail.htm?battleCode=tn036
680:
https://home.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battles-detail.htm?battleCode=tn035
668:
https://home.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battles-detail.htm?battleCode=ga022
656:
https://home.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battles-detail.htm?battleCode=ga016
632:
https://home.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battles-detail.htm?battleCode=tn024
620:
https://home.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battles-detail.htm?battleCode=tn010
608:
https://home.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battles-detail.htm?battleCode=tn010
337:, the commander of the 2nd Brigade, were both killed during the battle. 330: 785: 780: 429:
before rejoining the Army of the Cumberland in spring 1864 for the
403:
from September 21 – November 25. On November 25, 1863, during the
718:
The Civil War Archive website after Dyer, Frederick Henry.
507:
on December 15 - 16, 1864, which effectively destroyed the
716:
http://www.civilwararchive.com/Unreghst/unilinf7.htm#79th
490:, with the 2nd division under the command of Brig. Gen. 472:, the IV Corps participated in a frontal assault in the 797: 562:
Colonel Allen Buckner - Mustered out with the regiment.
274:
of the Army of the Ohio under the command of Maj. Gen.
486:
In autumn 1864, the 79th Illinois participated in the
362:
from June 24 – July 3, and later fought in the bloody
858:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1865
843:
Units and formations of the Union Army from Illinois
732:
http://www.rootsweb.com/~ilcivilw/f&s/079-fs.htm
555:Colonel Sheridan P. Read - Killed in action at the 417:As part of a column under the command of Maj. Gen. 84: 74: 64: 54: 46: 29: 552:Colonel Lyman Guinnip - Resigned October 17, 1862. 853:Military units and formations established in 1862 391:of the Army of the Cumberland, under Maj. Gen. 278:. The unit participated in the Pursuit of Gen. 817: 523:from January 6 - March 30, 1865, followed by 8: 239:The 79th Illinois Infantry was organized at 863:American Civil War unit and formation stubs 451:. The regiment took part in the battles of 824: 810: 722:. 3 vols. New York: Thomas Yoseloff, 1959. 208:79th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry 30:79th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry 18:79th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment 720:A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion 658:National Park Service: Peachtree Creek]. 588: 26: 670:National Park Service: Jonesborough]. 610:National Park Service: Stones River]. 7: 777: 775: 682:National Park Service: Spring Hill]. 634:National Park Service: Chattanooga]. 622:National Park Service: Chickamauga]. 759:. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons 643: 421:, the IV Corps participated in the 324:. The regiment participated in the 247:and attached to the 3rd Brigade of 706:National Park Service: Nashville]. 578:Illinois in the American Civil War 25: 694:National Park Service: Franklin]. 596:National Park Service: Perryville 50:August 28, 1862, to June 12, 1865 784: 779: 573:List of Illinois Civil War Units 35: 848:1862 establishments in Illinois 433:under the command of Maj. Gen. 1: 539:Total strength and casualties 796:. You can help Knowledge by 498:on November 29. During the 488:Franklin-Nashville Campaign 481:Franklin-Nashville Campaign 177:Franklin-Nashville Campaign 153:Battle of Kennesaw Mountain 879: 774: 405:Battle of Missionary Ridge 143:Battle of Rocky Face Ridge 119:Battle of Missionary Ridge 465:Battle of Peachtree Creek 158:Battle of Peachtree Creek 34: 419:William Tecumseh Sherman 251:Division as part of the 557:Battle of Stone's River 463:on June 27. During the 474:Battle of Jonesborough 459:from May 13 – 15, and 326:Battle of Stones River 314:Army of the Cumberland 296:Army of the Cumberland 286:into Kentucky and the 168:Battle of Jonesborough 99:Battle of Stones River 747:The Civil War Archive 496:Battle of Spring Hill 494:, taking part in the 364:Battle of Chickamauga 182:Battle of Spring Hill 109:Battle of Chickamauga 535:, on June 21, 1865. 525:Nashville, Tennessee 401:Chattanooga Campaign 378:Chattanooga Campaign 288:Battle of Perryville 245:Louisville, Kentucky 114:Chattanooga Campaign 94:Battle of Perryville 505:Battle of Nashville 423:Relief of Knoxville 284:Army of Mississippi 276:Alexander M. McCook 217:that served in the 192:Battle of Nashville 131:Relief of Knoxville 559:December 31, 1862. 515:1865 and Discharge 500:Battle of Franklin 412:Knoxville Campaign 397:Philip H. Sheridan 360:Tullahoma Campaign 349:Tullahoma Campaign 322:Richard W. Johnson 223:American Civil War 187:Battle of Franklin 126:Knoxville Campaign 104:Tullahoma Campaign 89:American Civil War 805: 804: 509:Army of Tennessee 461:Kennesaw Mountain 318:William Rosecrans 241:Mattoon, Illinois 201: 200: 16:(Redirected from 870: 826: 819: 812: 788: 783: 776: 768: 766: 764: 735: 729: 723: 713: 707: 701: 695: 689: 683: 677: 671: 665: 659: 653: 647: 641: 635: 629: 623: 617: 611: 605: 599: 593: 521:Decatur, Alabama 492:George D. Wagner 470:David S. Stanley 453:Rocky Face Ridge 442:Atlanta Campaign 435:Oliver O. Howard 431:Atlanta Campaign 427:Ambrose Burnside 265:Don Carlos Buell 263:under Maj. Gen. 261:Army of the Ohio 253:Army of Kentucky 234:Army of the Ohio 230:Army of Kentucky 163:Siege of Atlanta 148:Battle of Resaca 138:Atlanta Campaign 39: 27: 21: 878: 877: 873: 872: 871: 869: 868: 867: 833: 832: 831: 830: 772: 762: 760: 751: 743: 738: 730: 726: 714: 710: 702: 698: 690: 686: 678: 674: 666: 662: 654: 650: 642: 638: 630: 626: 618: 614: 606: 602: 594: 590: 586: 569: 549: 541: 517: 484: 455:from May 7-13, 445: 415: 381: 374: 352: 345: 306: 299: 237: 204: 42: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 876: 874: 866: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 835: 834: 829: 828: 821: 814: 806: 803: 802: 789: 770: 769: 749: 742: 739: 737: 736: 724: 708: 696: 684: 672: 660: 648: 636: 624: 612: 600: 587: 585: 582: 581: 580: 575: 568: 565: 564: 563: 560: 553: 548: 545: 540: 537: 516: 513: 483: 478: 444: 439: 414: 409: 393:Gordon Granger 380: 375: 373: 368: 351: 346: 344: 339: 335:Edward N. Kirk 305: 300: 298: 293: 236: 227: 202: 199: 198: 197: 196: 195: 194: 189: 184: 174: 173: 172: 171: 170: 160: 155: 150: 145: 135: 134: 133: 123: 122: 121: 111: 106: 101: 96: 86: 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 43: 40: 32: 31: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 875: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 840: 838: 827: 822: 820: 815: 813: 808: 807: 801: 799: 795: 790: 787: 782: 778: 773: 758: 754: 753:Cox, Jacob D. 750: 748: 745: 744: 740: 733: 728: 725: 721: 717: 712: 709: 705: 700: 697: 693: 688: 685: 681: 676: 673: 669: 664: 661: 657: 652: 649: 646:, p. 14. 645: 640: 637: 633: 628: 625: 621: 616: 613: 609: 604: 601: 597: 592: 589: 583: 579: 576: 574: 571: 570: 566: 561: 558: 554: 551: 550: 546: 544: 538: 536: 534: 530: 526: 522: 514: 512: 510: 506: 501: 497: 493: 489: 482: 479: 477: 475: 471: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 443: 440: 438: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 413: 410: 408: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 379: 376: 372: 369: 367: 365: 361: 357: 350: 347: 343: 340: 338: 336: 332: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 304: 301: 297: 294: 292: 289: 285: 281: 280:Braxton Bragg 277: 273: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 235: 231: 228: 226: 224: 220: 216: 213: 209: 203:Military unit 193: 190: 188: 185: 183: 180: 179: 178: 175: 169: 166: 165: 164: 161: 159: 156: 154: 151: 149: 146: 144: 141: 140: 139: 136: 132: 129: 128: 127: 124: 120: 117: 116: 115: 112: 110: 107: 105: 102: 100: 97: 95: 92: 91: 90: 87: 83: 80: 77: 73: 70: 67: 63: 60: 59:United States 57: 53: 49: 45: 41:Illinois flag 38: 33: 28: 19: 798:expanding it 791: 771: 761:. Retrieved 727: 719: 711: 699: 687: 675: 663: 651: 639: 627: 615: 603: 591: 542: 518: 485: 446: 416: 382: 353: 307: 269: 238: 207: 205: 529:Camp Butler 449:John Newton 316:under Gen. 221:during the 85:Engagements 837:Categories 741:References 547:Commanders 219:Union Army 65:Allegiance 757:"Atlanta" 387:into the 385:XXI Corps 310:XIV Corps 303:XIV Corps 257:III Corps 763:March 3, 755:(1882). 644:Cox 1882 567:See also 533:Illinois 389:IV Corps 371:IV Corps 356:XX Corps 342:XX Corps 282:and his 215:regiment 212:infantry 79:Infantry 331:Colonel 312:of the 272:I Corps 259:of the 249:Cruft's 210:was an 55:Country 457:Resaca 75:Branch 47:Active 584:Notes 69:Union 794:stub 765:2022 232:and 206:The 839:: 531:, 437:. 267:. 225:. 825:e 818:t 811:v 800:. 767:. 598:. 20:)

Index

79th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment

United States
Union
Infantry
American Civil War
Battle of Perryville
Battle of Stones River
Tullahoma Campaign
Battle of Chickamauga
Chattanooga Campaign
Battle of Missionary Ridge
Knoxville Campaign
Relief of Knoxville
Atlanta Campaign
Battle of Rocky Face Ridge
Battle of Resaca
Battle of Kennesaw Mountain
Battle of Peachtree Creek
Siege of Atlanta
Battle of Jonesborough
Franklin-Nashville Campaign
Battle of Spring Hill
Battle of Franklin
Battle of Nashville
infantry
regiment
Union Army
American Civil War
Army of Kentucky

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.