Knowledge (XXG)

70P/Kojima

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to have a perihelion date of 1 November 1970. This was revised on the basis of further observations to an elliptical orbit with a perihelion of 7 October and an orbital period of 6.16.
1846: 191: 3094: 621: 1117: 2740: 800: 329:"Properties of the nuclei and comae of 10 ecliptic comets from Hubble Space Telescope multi-orbit observations★: HST observations of 10 ecliptic comets" 297: 1097: 553: 1685: 1177: 255: 2713: 1745: 664: 2599: 2109: 3001: 2962: 2193: 1272: 695: 190:
and Furukawa relocated the comet on 9 December 1977 at its next predicted apparition with the 105 cm Schmidt telescope at the
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with magnitudes of 20 and 22.1. The comet then passed close to Jupiter, which reduced the perihelion distance from 2.4 AU (
26: 1919: 543: 2937: 2228: 1257: 1047: 1037: 2821: 2074: 2084: 628: 538: 2811: 2254: 1776: 1750: 1710: 1705: 1551: 1395: 1360: 1350: 2947: 2114: 659: 526: 516: 511: 202:) to 1.97 AU, increased the eccentricity from 0.39 to 0.46 and reduced the orbital period from 7.85 to 6.99 years. 2984: 2176: 1740: 1262: 1172: 1067: 473: 2989: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2419: 2364: 2181: 548: 3006: 2134: 1868: 1856: 1695: 1252: 1152: 1127: 1022: 997: 3084: 3079: 2681: 865: 710: 1500: 1405: 1287: 1197: 1182: 1107: 1007: 3011: 2139: 3089: 2883: 2454: 878: 795: 638: 501: 496: 363: 218: 163: 123: 2537: 2124: 1700: 1370: 1292: 1082: 2952: 2910: 2848: 2434: 2429: 2249: 2151: 611: 305: 1802: 1680: 1557: 1475: 1410: 1212: 1167: 982: 2878: 2843: 2572: 2514: 2464: 2444: 2324: 814: 775: 705: 680: 194:, estimating its brightness at magnitude 16. It was subsequently observed in 1985/1986 and 1992/1994 by 2646: 2171: 1400: 1137: 927: 2942: 2279: 2804: 2587: 2557: 2379: 2369: 2284: 2039: 521: 404: 181: 107: 3023: 2614: 2269: 2259: 1187: 1092: 952: 238: 2777: 2767: 2762: 2723: 2703: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2582: 2504: 2494: 2474: 2459: 2449: 2439: 2394: 2349: 2294: 2079: 2069: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 1989: 1973: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1630: 809: 785: 780: 760: 715: 585: 130: 2794: 2728: 2718: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2609: 2567: 2542: 2484: 2404: 2384: 2299: 2289: 2223: 2208: 1515: 1415: 1157: 790: 765: 755: 745: 725: 685: 3018: 2900: 2374: 2334: 1435: 2816: 2639: 2634: 2489: 2166: 2156: 2129: 2104: 1938: 1862: 1792: 1420: 1052: 897: 837: 740: 735: 690: 199: 67: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2957: 2831: 2826: 2708: 2499: 2399: 2339: 2319: 2309: 2274: 2244: 1771: 907: 832: 720: 601: 569: 565: 340: 206: 60: 3058: 3028: 2624: 2509: 2264: 1202: 1192: 861: 700: 531: 443: 397: 177: 97: 44: 1365: 2873: 2799: 2789: 2676: 2344: 2329: 2198: 1892: 1735: 1620: 1600: 1578: 1520: 1485: 1440: 1147: 1012: 922: 842: 117: 180:, who estimated its brightness at magnitude 14. Its parabolic orbit was calculated by 3073: 2895: 2838: 2757: 2619: 2552: 2188: 2161: 2146: 1984: 1755: 1715: 1670: 1605: 1584: 1480: 1385: 1027: 730: 575: 463: 438: 345: 328: 209:
of 1.82 ± 0.09 kilometers and its rotational period is estimated to be 22 ± 5 hours.
2745: 2304: 2034: 1898: 1874: 1822: 1807: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1665: 1595: 1430: 1390: 1375: 1355: 1345: 1277: 1267: 1122: 1112: 1042: 992: 987: 977: 187: 170: 2853: 2469: 327:
Lamy, P. L.; Toth, I.; Weaver, H. A.; A'Hearn, M. F.; Jorda, L. (11 April 2011).
2905: 2784: 2629: 2592: 2359: 1832: 1827: 1812: 1615: 1573: 1563: 1545: 1540: 1510: 1505: 1465: 1460: 1445: 1340: 1317: 1307: 1302: 1282: 1232: 1222: 1132: 1102: 1072: 1032: 1017: 902: 560: 2996: 2858: 2656: 2562: 2479: 2414: 2203: 1797: 1690: 1660: 1640: 1610: 1335: 1312: 1237: 1087: 1077: 1057: 972: 967: 957: 942: 917: 750: 633: 506: 458: 448: 372: 195: 2888: 2868: 2863: 2772: 2750: 2733: 2604: 2577: 2547: 2424: 2409: 2389: 2354: 2314: 2119: 2094: 2089: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2029: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1979: 1968: 1943: 1590: 1568: 1495: 1490: 1470: 1455: 1450: 1425: 1380: 1247: 1142: 1002: 932: 770: 382: 276: 1886: 1880: 1817: 1530: 1297: 1217: 1207: 1062: 962: 937: 643: 580: 453: 912: 488: 420: 166: 87: 77: 1974:
C/1680 V1 (Great Comet of 1680, Kirsch's Comet, Newton's Comet)
859: 393: 254:(Perihelion occurs when rdot flips from negative to positive). 1990:
C/1743 X1 (Great Comet of 1744, Comet Klinkenberg-Chéseaux)
389: 252:"Horizons Batch for 70P/Kojima (90000714) on 2028-Nov-21" 2523: 2237: 1931: 1918: 1845: 1785: 1764: 1648: 1639: 1529: 1326: 888: 877: 823: 673: 652: 594: 487: 431: 149: 139: 129: 116: 106: 96: 86: 76: 66: 59: 51: 38: 33: 192:Kiso Station of the Tokyo Astronomical Observatory 333:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 405: 176:It was discovered at Ishiki, Aichi, Japan by 173:with a current orbital period of 7.05 years. 8: 19: 1928: 1645: 885: 874: 856: 428: 412: 398: 390: 359: 25: 344: 2075:C/1887 B1 (Great Southern Comet of 1887) 2050:C/1865 B1 (Great Southern Comet of 1865) 1985:C/1729 P1 (Comet of 1729, Comet Sarabat) 3095:Astronomical objects discovered in 1970 2085:C/1910 A1 (Great January Comet of 1910) 298:"Elements and Ephemeris for 70P/Kojima" 230: 18: 2025:C/1843 D1 (Great March Comet of 1843) 7: 665:List of comets visited by spacecraft 205:Its nucleus is estimated to have an 2110:C/1941 B2 (de Kock-Paraskevopoulos) 14: 2250:C/1992 J1 (Spacewatch–Rabinowitz) 2030:C/1847 T1 (Miss Mitchell's Comet) 3054: 3053: 2100:C/1927 X1 (Skjellerup–Maristany) 478: 472: 346:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17934.x 302:International Astronomical Union 16:Periodic comet with 7 year orbit 2194:C/1970 K1 (White–Ortiz–Bolelli) 2080:C/1901 G1 (Great Comet of 1901) 2070:C/1882 R1 (Great Comet of 1882) 2045:C/1861 J1 (Great Comet of 1861) 2020:C/1823 Y1 (Great Comet of 1823) 2015:C/1819 N1 (Great Comet of 1819) 2010:C/1811 F1 (Great Comet of 1811) 2005:C/1807 R1 (Great Comet of 1807) 2000:C/1769 P1 (Great Comet of 1769) 1995:C/1760 A1 (Great Comet of 1760) 1964:C/1577 V1 (Great Comet of 1577) 1959:C/1471 Y1 (Great Comet of 1472) 1954:C/1402 D1 (Great Comet of 1402) 1949:C/1264 N1 (Great Comet of 1264) 1944:X/1106 C1 (Great Comet of 1106) 607:Observational history of comets 266:(JPL#60 Soln.date: 2023-Apr-05) 2229:C/1989 Y1 (Skorichenko–George) 2219:C/1989 W1 (Aarseth-Brewington) 1626:P/2013 R3 (Catalina-PANSTARRS) 1: 2214:C/1983 H1 (IRAS–Araki–Alcock) 696:C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan–ATLAS) 2255:C/1993 Y1 (McNaught–Russell) 2177:C/1969 T1 (Tago-Sato-Kosaka) 1777:D/1993 F2 (Shoemaker–Levy 9) 1686:57P/du Toit–Neujmin–Delporte 1178:57P/du Toit–Neujmin–Delporte 1746:226P/Pigott–LINEAR–Kowalski 1118:45P/Honda–Mrkos–PajduĆĄĂĄkovĂĄ 1098:41P/Tuttle–Giacobini–KresĂĄk 629:Extraterrestrial atmosphere 3111: 2135:C/1961 O1 (Wilson-Hubbard) 2115:C/1947 X1 (Southern Comet) 2055:X/1872 X1 (Pogson's Comet) 2040:C/1861 G1 (Comet Thatcher) 660:List of missions to comets 3049: 2420:C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) 2365:C/2007 Q3 (Siding Spring) 2065:C/1881 K1 (Comet Tebbutt) 1980:C/1702 H1 (Comet of 1702) 1939:C/-43 K1 (Caesar's Comet) 1905:67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko 1273:76P/West–Kohoutek–Ikemura 1228:67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko 873: 855: 805:(Bernardinelli–Bernstein) 470: 427: 362: 24: 2125:C/1956 R1 (Arend–Roland) 2060:C/1874 H1 (Comet Coggia) 2035:C/1858 L1 (Comet Donati) 1258:73P/Schwassmann–Wachmann 1048:31P/Schwassmann–Wachmann 1038:29P/Schwassmann–Wachmann 711:C/2021 J1 (Maury-Attard) 2600:de Kock–Paraskevopoulos 2455:C/2015 ER61 (PanSTARRS) 1656:11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR 948:11P/Tempel–Swift–LINEAR 796:C/2015 ER61 (PanSTARRS) 639:Small Solar System body 219:List of numbered comets 61:Orbital characteristics 47:at Ishiki, Aichi, Japan 2435:C/2013 V5 (Oukaimeden) 2430:C/2013 US10 (Catalina) 2275:C/1998 H1 (Stonehouse) 2172:C/1965 S1 (Ikeya-Seki) 2152:C/1962 C1 (Seki-Lines) 1751:271P/van Houten–Lemmon 1711:107P/Wilson–Harrington 1706:97P/Metcalf–Brewington 1676:54P/de Vico–Swift–NEAT 1552:4015 Wilson–Harrington 1396:147P/Kushida–Muramatsu 1361:107P/Wilson–Harrington 1351:97P/Metcalf–Brewington 1163:54P/de Vico–Swift–NEAT 2953:Spacewatch–Rabinowitz 2515:C/2023 P1 (Nishimura) 2465:C/2017 K2 (PanSTARRS) 2445:C/2014 Q1 (PanSTARRS) 2410:C/2012 K1 (PANSTARRS) 2390:C/2011 L4 (PANSTARRS) 2335:C/2006 A1 (PojmaƄski) 2325:C/2004 F4 (Bradfield) 2305:C/2001 OG108 (LONEOS) 2270:C/1997 L1 (Zhu–Balam) 2265:C/1996 B2 (Hyakutake) 2260:C/1995 O1 (Hale–Bopp) 2095:C/1911 S3 (Beljawsky) 1741:206P/Barnard–Boattini 1263:74P/Smirnova–Chernykh 1173:56P/Slaughter–Burnham 1068:35P/Herschel–Rigollet 815:C/2014 Q1 (PanSTARRS) 776:C/2017 K2 (PanSTARRS) 706:C/2021 O3 (PanSTARRS) 681:C/2023 P1 (Nishimura) 2933:Skjellerup–Maristany 2470:1I/2017 U1 Ê»Oumuamua 2380:C/2009 R1 (McNaught) 2370:C/2007 W1 (Boattini) 2345:C/2006 P1 (McNaught) 2330:C/2004 Q2 (Machholz) 2285:C/1999 F1 (Catalina) 2199:C/1973 E1 (Kohoutek) 1869:26P/Grigg–Skjellerup 1857:21P/Giacobini–Zinner 1696:72P/Denning–Fujikawa 1253:72P/Denning–Fujikawa 1153:52P/Harrington–Abell 1128:47P/Ashbrook–Jackson 1023:26P/Grigg–Skjellerup 998:21P/Giacobini–Zinner 3002:White–Ortiz–Bolelli 2505:C/2021 A1 (Leonard) 2495:C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) 2475:C/2018 Y1 (Iwamoto) 2460:C/2015 V2 (Johnson) 2450:C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy) 2440:C/2014 E2 (Jacques) 2425:C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy) 2395:C/2011 W3 (Lovejoy) 2375:C/2009 F6 (Yi–SWAN) 2350:C/2007 E2 (Lovejoy) 2295:C/2000 WM1 (LINEAR) 2189:C/1969 Y1 (Bennett) 2162:C/1963 R1 (Pereyra) 2147:C/1961 R1 (Humason) 2120:C/1948 V1 (Eclipse) 1631:(300163) 2006 VW139 1501:332P/Ikeya–Murakami 1406:156P/Russell–LINEAR 1288:79P/du Toit–Hartley 1198:61P/Shajn–Schaldach 1183:58P/Jackson–Neujmin 1108:43P/Wolf–Harrington 1008:23P/Brorsen–Metcalf 810:C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy) 786:C/2015 V2 (Johnson) 781:C/2016 U1 (NEOWISE) 761:C/2018 Y1 (Iwamoto) 731:C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) 716:C/2021 A1 (Leonard) 52:Discovery date 21: 2938:Skorichenko–George 2533:Aarseth-Brewington 2485:C/2019 U6 (Lemmon) 2405:C/2012 F6 (Lemmon) 2385:C/2010 X1 (Elenin) 2355:C/2007 F1 (LONEOS) 2315:C/2002 T7 (LINEAR) 2300:C/2001 A2 (LINEAR) 2290:C/1999 S4 (LINEAR) 2224:C/1989 X1 (Austin) 2209:C/1980 E1 (Bowell) 2090:C/1911 O1 (Brooks) 1793:D/1770 L1 (Lexell) 1701:80P/Peters–Hartley 1416:162P/Siding Spring 1293:80P/Peters–Hartley 1158:53P/Van Biesbroeck 1083:38P/Stephan–Oterma 791:C/2015 G2 (MASTER) 766:C/2018 C2 (Lemmon) 756:P/2019 LD2 (ATLAS) 746:C/2019 U6 (Lemmon) 726:C/2020 F5 (MASTER) 686:C/2023 H2 (Lemmon) 40:Discovered by 3067: 3066: 3045: 3044: 3041: 3040: 3037: 3036: 2652:IRAS–Araki–Alcock 2490:C/2019 Y4 (ATLAS) 2360:C/2007 N3 (Lulin) 2167:C/1964 N1 (Ikeya) 2157:C/1963 A1 (Ikeya) 2130:C/1957 P1 (Mrkos) 2105:C/1931 P1 (Ryves) 1914: 1913: 1841: 1840: 1803:18D/Perrine–Mrkos 1681:55P/Tempel–Tuttle 1558:7968 Elst–Pizarro 1476:273P/Pons–Gambart 1421:168P/Hergenrother 1411:161P/Hartley–IRAS 1371:109P/Swift–Tuttle 1213:64P/Swift–Gehrels 1168:55P/Tempel–Tuttle 983:18D/Perrine–Mrkos 851: 850: 838:Comets in fiction 741:C/2019 Y1 (ATLAS) 736:C/2019 Y4 (ATLAS) 691:C/2023 E1 (ATLAS) 617:Comet discoverers 388: 387: 241: 200:Astronomical Unit 182:Kiichirƍ Furukawa 157: 156: 3102: 3057: 3056: 3015: 2993: 2985:Tago-Sato-Kosaka 2812:McNaught–Russell 2500:C/2020 F8 (SWAN) 2415:C/2012 S1 (ISON) 2400:C/2012 E2 (SWAN) 2340:C/2006 M4 (SWAN) 2320:C/2002 V1 (NEAT) 2310:C/2001 Q4 (NEAT) 2280:C/1998 J1 (SOHO) 2245:C/1990 K1 (Levy) 2204:C/1975 V1 (West) 2185: 2143: 1929: 1646: 1401:153P/Ikeya–Zhang 1138:49P/Arend–Rigaux 928:7P/Pons–Winnecke 886: 875: 857: 833:Antimatter comet 721:C/2020 F8 (SWAN) 602:Naming of comets 482: 476: 429: 414: 407: 400: 391: 360: 351: 350: 348: 339:(3): 1573–1590. 324: 318: 317: 315: 313: 304:. Archived from 294: 288: 287: 285: 283: 273: 267: 265: 263: 262: 248: 242: 237: 235: 207:effective radius 55:27 December 1970 29: 22: 3110: 3109: 3105: 3104: 3103: 3101: 3100: 3099: 3085:Numbered comets 3080:Periodic comets 3070: 3069: 3068: 3063: 3033: 3009: 2987: 2525: 2519: 2510:C/2022 E3 (ZTF) 2233: 2179: 2137: 1923: 1921: 1910: 1848: 1837: 1781: 1760: 1635: 1532: 1525: 1328: 1322: 1203:62P/Tsuchinshan 1193:60P/Tsuchinshan 1188:59P/Kearns–Kwee 953:12P/Pons–Brooks 890: 880: 869: 862:Lists of comets 847: 825: 819: 804: 701:C/2022 E3 (ZTF) 669: 648: 590: 483: 477: 468: 423: 418: 381: 371: 364:Numbered comets 357: 355: 354: 326: 325: 321: 311: 309: 308:on 4 March 2016 296: 295: 291: 281: 279: 275: 274: 270: 260: 258: 250: 249: 245: 236: 232: 227: 215: 178:Nobuhisa Kojima 150:Next perihelion 144: 140:Last perihelion 98:Semi-major axis 45:Nobuhisa Kojima 17: 12: 11: 5: 3108: 3106: 3098: 3097: 3092: 3090:Comets in 2014 3087: 3082: 3072: 3071: 3065: 3064: 3062: 3061: 3050: 3047: 3046: 3043: 3042: 3039: 3038: 3035: 3034: 3032: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3007:Wilson–Hubbard 3004: 2999: 2994: 2982: 2981: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2929: 2928: 2923: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2892: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2874:311P/PanSTARRS 2871: 2866: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2835: 2834: 2829: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2808: 2807: 2802: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2781: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2755: 2754: 2753: 2748: 2738: 2737: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2700: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2643: 2642: 2637: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2596: 2595: 2590: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2529: 2527: 2521: 2520: 2518: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2241: 2239: 2235: 2234: 2232: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1971: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1935: 1933: 1926: 1920:Near-Parabolic 1916: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1909: 1908: 1902: 1896: 1890: 1884: 1878: 1872: 1866: 1860: 1853: 1851: 1843: 1842: 1839: 1838: 1836: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1789: 1787: 1783: 1782: 1780: 1779: 1774: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1736:205P/Giacobini 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1652: 1650: 1643: 1637: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1621:358P/PANSTARRS 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1601:311P/PanSTARRS 1598: 1593: 1588: 1582: 1579:60558 Echeclus 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1555: 1549: 1543: 1537: 1535: 1527: 1526: 1524: 1523: 1521:460P/PanSTARRS 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1486:311P/PanSTARRS 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1441:205P/Giacobini 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1332: 1330: 1324: 1323: 1321: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1148:51P/Harrington 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1053:32P/Comas SolĂ  1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1013:24P/Schaumasse 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 894: 892: 883: 871: 870: 860: 853: 852: 849: 848: 846: 845: 843:Comet vintages 840: 835: 829: 827: 821: 820: 818: 817: 812: 807: 802: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 677: 675: 671: 670: 668: 667: 662: 656: 654: 650: 649: 647: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 625: 624: 614: 609: 604: 598: 596: 592: 591: 589: 588: 583: 578: 573: 563: 558: 557: 556: 551: 546: 544:Near-parabolic 536: 535: 534: 529: 524: 522:Jupiter-family 519: 514: 509: 504: 493: 491: 485: 484: 471: 469: 467: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 435: 433: 425: 424: 419: 417: 416: 409: 402: 394: 386: 385: 378: 375: 367: 366: 353: 352: 319: 289: 268: 243: 229: 228: 226: 223: 222: 221: 214: 211: 155: 154: 151: 147: 146: 141: 137: 136: 133: 127: 126: 120: 118:Orbital period 114: 113: 110: 104: 103: 100: 94: 93: 90: 84: 83: 80: 74: 73: 70: 64: 63: 57: 56: 53: 49: 48: 42: 36: 35: 31: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3107: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3077: 3075: 3060: 3052: 3051: 3048: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3013: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2991: 2986: 2983: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2965: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2918: 2917: 2916:Siding Spring 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2861: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2824: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2797: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2760: 2759: 2756: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2743: 2742: 2739: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2716: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2684: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2632: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2585: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2530: 2528: 2522: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2242: 2240: 2236: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2183: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2141: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1936: 1934: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1917: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1854: 1852: 1850: 1844: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1784: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1769: 1767: 1763: 1757: 1756:289P/Blanpain 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1716:113P/Spitaler 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1671:27P/Crommelin 1669: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1651: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1638: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1606:324P/La Sagra 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1585:118401 LINEAR 1583: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1528: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1481:289P/Blanpain 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1436:178P/Hug–Bell 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1386:141P/Machholz 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1333: 1331: 1325: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1028:27P/Crommelin 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 895: 893: 887: 884: 882: 876: 872: 867: 863: 858: 854: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 830: 828: 822: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 678: 676: 672: 666: 663: 661: 658: 657: 655: 651: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 623: 620: 619: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 599: 597: 593: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 571: 567: 564: 562: 559: 555: 554:Unknown-orbit 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 541: 540: 537: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 499: 498: 495: 494: 492: 490: 486: 481: 475: 465: 464:Meteor shower 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 436: 434: 430: 426: 422: 415: 410: 408: 403: 401: 396: 395: 392: 384: 379: 376: 374: 369: 368: 365: 361: 358: 347: 342: 338: 334: 330: 323: 320: 307: 303: 299: 293: 290: 278: 272: 269: 257: 253: 247: 244: 240: 234: 231: 224: 220: 217: 216: 212: 210: 208: 203: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 183: 179: 174: 172: 168: 165: 161: 152: 148: 142: 138: 134: 132: 128: 125: 121: 119: 115: 111: 109: 105: 101: 99: 95: 91: 89: 85: 81: 79: 75: 71: 69: 65: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 43: 41: 37: 32: 28: 23: 2746:C/2001 OG108 2538:Arend–Roland 1899:103P/Hartley 1889:(2005, 2011) 1875:19P/Borrelly 1823:75D/Kohoutek 1808:20D/Westphal 1731:177P/Barnard 1726:157P/Tritton 1721:122P/de Vico 1596:259P/Garradd 1431:177P/Barnard 1391:144P/Kushida 1376:122P/de Vico 1366:108P/CiffrĂ©o 1356:103P/Hartley 1346:96P/Machholz 1278:77P/Longmore 1268:75D/Kohoutek 1242: 1123:46P/Wirtanen 1113:44P/Reinmuth 1043:30P/Reinmuth 993:20D/Westphal 988:19P/Borrelly 586:Interstellar 539:Non-periodic 356: 336: 332: 322: 310:. Retrieved 306:the original 292: 280:. Retrieved 277:"70P/Kojima" 271: 259:. Retrieved 256:JPL Horizons 246: 233: 204: 188:Hiroki Kosai 186: 175: 171:Solar System 159: 158: 108:Eccentricity 3010: [ 2988: [ 2884:C/2015 ER61 2593:C/2013 US10 2180: [ 2138: [ 1833:85D/Boethin 1828:83D/Russell 1813:25D/Neujmin 1616:354P/LINEAR 1574:167P/CINEOS 1564:165P/LINEAR 1546:2060 Chiron 1541:596 Scheila 1511:354P/LINEAR 1506:333P/LINEAR 1466:252P/LINEAR 1461:249P/LINEAR 1446:209P/LINEAR 1341:92P/Sanguin 1318:85D/Boethin 1308:83D/Russell 1303:82P/Gehrels 1283:78P/Gehrels 1233:68P/Klemola 1223:66P/du Toit 1133:48P/Johnson 1103:42P/Neujmin 1093:40P/VĂ€isĂ€lĂ€ 1073:36P/Whipple 1033:28P/Neujmin 1018:25D/Neujmin 923:6P/d'Arrest 826:speculation 824:Culture and 653:Exploration 561:Great Comet 517:Halley-type 512:Long period 377:70P/Kojima 312:22 February 282:22 February 153:2028-Nov-21 145:2014-Oct-20 143:2021-Nov-03 131:Inclination 3074:Categories 2958:Stonehouse 2911:Seki–Lines 2859:Pan-STARRS 2849:Oukaimeden 2724:C/2000 WM1 2647:Ikeya-Seki 2524:After 1910 2480:2I/Borisov 2238:After 1990 1932:Until 1990 1849:spacecraft 1847:Visited by 1798:5D/Brorsen 1691:69P/Taylor 1666:17P/Holmes 1661:15P/Finlay 1611:331P/Gibbs 1531:Comet-like 1336:88P/Howell 1327:After 1985 1313:84P/Giclas 1243:70P/Kojima 1238:69P/Taylor 1088:39P/Oterma 1078:37P/Forbes 1058:33P/Daniel 978:17P/Holmes 973:16P/Brooks 968:15P/Finlay 958:13P/Olbers 943:10P/Tempel 918:5D/Brorsen 889:Until 1985 751:2I/Borisov 634:Oort cloud 566:Sungrazing 549:Hyperbolic 527:Encke-type 459:Comet dust 373:69P/Taylor 261:2023-07-06 225:References 196:Spacewatch 160:70P/Kojima 88:Perihelion 72:2014-Dec-9 20:70P/Kojima 3024:Zhu–Balam 2978:C/2020 F8 2973:C/2012 E2 2968:C/2006 M4 2926:C/2013 A1 2921:C/2007 Q3 2901:PojmaƄski 2889:C/2017 K2 2879:C/2014 Q1 2869:C/2012 K1 2864:C/2011 L4 2854:Ê»Oumuamua 2844:Nishimura 2832:C/2002 V1 2827:C/2001 Q4 2805:C/2009 R1 2800:C/2006 P1 2778:C/2014 Q2 2773:C/2013 R1 2768:C/2011 W3 2763:C/2007 E2 2751:C/2007 F1 2734:C/2002 T7 2729:C/2001 A2 2719:C/1999 S4 2697:C/2019 U6 2692:C/2018 C2 2687:C/2012 F6 2640:C/1964 N1 2635:C/1963 A1 2625:Hyakutake 2615:Hale-Bopp 2588:C/1999 F1 2573:Bradfield 2548:Beljawsky 2526:(by name) 1969:C/1652 Y1 1924:(notable) 1893:C/2006 P1 1887:9P/Tempel 1863:1P/Halley 1786:Not found 1765:Destroyed 1649:Recovered 1591:238P/Read 1569:166P/NEAT 1533:asteroids 1496:323P/SOHO 1491:322P/SOHO 1471:255P/Levy 1456:246P/NEAT 1451:238P/Read 1426:169P/NEAT 1381:126P/IRAS 1329:(notable) 1248:71P/Clark 1143:50P/Arend 1003:22P/Kopff 938:9P/Tempel 933:8P/Tuttle 898:1P/Halley 801:C/2014 UN 771:C/2017 U7 532:Main-belt 383:71P/Clark 102:3.6759 AU 92:2.0068 AU 34:Discovery 3059:Category 2948:Southern 2795:McNaught 2790:Machholz 2677:Kohoutek 2583:Catalina 2558:Boattini 1881:81P/Wild 1818:34D/Gale 1772:3D/Biela 1298:81P/Wild 1218:65P/Gunn 1208:63P/Wild 1063:34D/Gale 963:14P/Wolf 908:3D/Biela 903:2P/Encke 879:Periodic 644:Asteroid 581:Exocomet 502:Numbered 497:Periodic 454:Antitail 432:Features 370:Previous 213:See also 164:periodic 82:5,345 AU 78:Aphelion 3019:Yi–SWAN 2896:Pereyra 2839:NEOWISE 2758:Lovejoy 2704:Leonard 2672:Johnson 2667:Jacques 2662:Iwamoto 2620:Humason 2605:Eclipse 2563:Borisov 2553:Bennett 913:4P/Faye 612:Centaur 595:Related 576:Extinct 439:Nucleus 169:in the 135:6.6003° 2741:LONEOS 2714:LINEAR 2682:Lemmon 2610:Elenin 2578:Brooks 2568:Bowell 2543:Austin 1922:comets 1907:(2014) 1901:(2010) 1895:(2007) 1883:(2004) 1877:(2001) 1871:(1992) 1865:(1986) 1859:(1985) 1587:(176P) 1581:(174P) 1560:(133P) 1554:(107P) 881:comets 674:Latest 622:LINEAR 570:Kreutz 421:Comets 112:0.4541 3014:] 2992:] 2906:Ryves 2817:Mrkos 2785:Lulin 2630:Ikeya 2184:] 2142:] 1548:(95P) 891:(all) 489:Types 449:Tails 167:comet 162:is a 122:7.05 68:Epoch 2997:West 2963:SWAN 2943:SOHO 2822:NEAT 2709:Levy 2657:ISON 1641:Lost 1516:362P 866:more 507:Lost 444:Coma 380:Next 314:2015 284:2015 3029:ZTF 803:271 341:doi 337:412 239:MPC 3076:: 3012:de 2990:de 2182:de 2140:de 335:. 331:. 300:. 124:yr 1976:) 868:) 864:( 572:) 568:( 413:e 406:t 399:v 349:. 343:: 316:. 286:. 264:.

Index


Discovered by
Nobuhisa Kojima
Orbital characteristics
Epoch
Aphelion
Perihelion
Semi-major axis
Eccentricity
Orbital period
yr
Inclination
periodic
comet
Solar System
Nobuhisa Kojima
Kiichirƍ Furukawa
Hiroki Kosai
Kiso Station of the Tokyo Astronomical Observatory
Spacewatch
Astronomical Unit
effective radius
List of numbered comets
MPC
"Horizons Batch for 70P/Kojima (90000714) on 2028-Nov-21"
JPL Horizons
"70P/Kojima"
"Elements and Ephemeris for 70P/Kojima"
International Astronomical Union
the original

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