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on April 25, 1861, for 90-days service. Camp Yates was located at the old
Illinois State Fairgrounds site (currently the site of Dubois Elementary School). Throughout their training the men lived in the state fair's stables, which provided considerable comfort and relief from the elements. Despite
242:. This included several militia companies that were already uniformed and partially trained; notably the "Springfield Grays" which made up Company I. The recruits were organized at Camp Yates on the outskirts of Springfield and mustered into Federal service by Captain
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The original regiment was mustered out on July 25, 1861, at Cairo; some of the soldiers re-enlisted for 3 years, but most returned home and the new 7th
Illinois barely resembled the original regiment. With 3-year enlistees, the regiment saw service at the
497:
Ambrose, D. Leib (1868). "History of the
Seventh Regiment, Illinois Volunteer Infantry, From its First Muster into the U.S. Service, April 25, 1861, to its Final Muster out, July 9th, 1865." Springfield, IL. Illinois Journal
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to serve for 3 months (the longest time allowed by the
Constitution without Congressional approval). At the very beginning of the war the only place for Illinoisans to enlist was the state capital at
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The regiment suffered 8 officers and 81 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 3 officers and 174 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 266 fatalities.
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being the first troops raised in
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This article is about the regiment that served in the Civil War. For the
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fourteen years earlier. During their service part of the regiment wore gray
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Departing Camp Yates in May 1861, they went on duty at
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The regiment mustered out of service on July 9, 1865.
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1865
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Units and formations of the Union Army from
Illinois
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486:. New York and London. Thomas Yoseloff, Publisher.
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Colonel Andrew J. Babcock - resigned
February 1865.
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183:Colour-bearers of the 7th Illinois armed with
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458:. 3 vols. New York: Thomas Yoseloff, 1959.
484:A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion
456:A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion
222:The regiment was created in response to
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175:Edward S. Johnson of the 7th Illinois
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406:Major Edward S. Johnson, 1843-1921
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382:List of Illinois Civil War Units
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442:Dyer (1959), Volume 3 p. 1,046.
278:in Missouri on June 22 and 23.
57:April 25, 1861, to July 9, 1865
192:7th Illinois Infantry Regiment
37:7th Illinois Infantry Regiment
29:122nd Field Artillery Regiment
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452:The Civil War Archive website
314:Total strength and casualties
255:uniforms with orange piping.
341:- mustered out with regiment
482:Dyer, Frederick H. (1959).
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360:American Civil War portal
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