436:
47:
26:
3360:
3370:
381:. After returning to Morganza in August, the battery made a second expedition to St. Charles, reaching that point on September 11. On October 23, two of the three sections of the battery were sent to Duvall's Bluff, Arkansas. The battery remained posted in these locations until the end of the year.
337:
in the defenses of
Washington until January 1864. While at Camp Barry, 24 members of the battery reenlisted for a second three-year term. Together with new recruits and transfers, the unit numbered enough men to continue service as a full field battery. In connection with this reorganization for a
245:
but instead was assigned to provost duty at
Fortress Monroe and remained an unattached company. It remained on this duty until December 25 when they were assigned to light artillery drill. On March 17, 1862, it was officially reorganized by the
321:. The operation was intended to divert Confederate forces from the Gettysburg Campaign, possibly even resulting in the capture of a lightly defended Richmond but Dix did not press an offensive. On August 18, the battery shipped to
420:. The battery remained there only a short time until they were ordered to return to Massachusetts. The unit stopped at New Orleans and was delayed there for weeks, finally leaving Louisiana in October. They arrived at
3409:
278:
in an isolated location about ten miles west of
Suffolk. The 7th Massachusetts Battery was heavily engaged during this battle, suffering 13 casualties including two killed in action and two mortally wounded.
3394:
3018:
3337:
3164:
879:
660:
Massachusetts in the
Rebellion : a Record of the Historical Position of the Commonwealth, and the Services of the Leading Statesmen, the Military, the Colleges, and the People, in the Civil War of
274:(which represented the boundary between the Union occupied counties of southeast Virginia and Confederate territory of the interior). Confederates opposed this Union advance on January 30 during the
3404:
301:. This movement was opposed by Confederates during the Battle of Carrsville, also known as the Battle of Holland House, on May 14 and 15, 1863 in which the 7th Massachusetts Battery was engaged.
3399:
2847:
2302:
2297:
2307:
3068:
2957:
2942:
786:
221:
where they performed various details over the summer of 1865. In
October, the unit began its journey back to Massachusetts and was mustered out in Boston on November 10, 1865.
2734:
2654:
1182:
916:
2762:
1177:
2952:
2927:
2729:
2637:
1187:
921:
2779:
2422:
1811:
1690:
3306:
2664:
2417:
2412:
1838:
409:. When the Confederates evacuated Mobile, the battery entered the city with other Union troops and set up camp there, remaining until after the end of the war.
1670:
740:
242:
3227:
2757:
1806:
1565:
3321:
3184:
3169:
1600:
1216:
405:, firing on one of the defenses outside Mobile and taking casualties. When the fort was captured, the battery was immediately sent to participate in the
293:, the 7th Massachusetts Battery played an active role in defending the fortifications. After Confederate forces withdrew, the battery participated in a
3174:
2937:
2907:
2545:
2474:
1172:
1167:
170:
72:
3088:
3023:
1725:
1700:
936:
911:
861:
841:
3291:
3266:
2982:
2679:
2575:
2427:
1760:
1640:
851:
424:
in Boston harbor on
November 3 and were mustered out on November 10, 1865. The battery lost 3 men killed and mortally wounded and 37 by disease.
3232:
2977:
1720:
1715:
1390:
389:
On
January 10, 1865, the 7th Massachusetts Battery boarded a steamship and began a journey to Alabama to participate in the operations against
2804:
1796:
1791:
1655:
1555:
806:
454:
3063:
2767:
2739:
1978:
1786:
1755:
1685:
1545:
1119:
3053:
3043:
2694:
2402:
1765:
1730:
1625:
1203:
286:, marching 46 miles in 17 hours and engaging the enemy. When Union forces at Suffolk were besieged by Confederates under the command of
136:
3204:
3194:
3179:
2947:
2772:
1801:
1750:
1695:
1660:
1645:
1635:
1620:
1595:
1550:
1535:
1470:
1347:
796:
155:
3316:
3199:
3189:
2917:
2513:
2407:
2284:
1781:
1745:
1665:
1605:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1530:
961:
953:
831:
775:
696:
169:
The battery served in a geographically diverse variety of military departments and campaigns. In 1862 and 1863, they served in the
1710:
1675:
1615:
733:
1311:
338:
second term, the roster of officers was almost completed reorganized and Newman Storer, who had originally joined the unit as a
3276:
3261:
3143:
3103:
3002:
2987:
2972:
2967:
2799:
2704:
1735:
1630:
1590:
1147:
247:
3301:
2620:
2384:
1740:
1705:
1610:
846:
449:
1316:
2659:
2580:
2397:
1863:
1321:
1129:
287:
2932:
2674:
2464:
2439:
2151:
1226:
931:
871:
166:, was eventually trained in light artillery drill, and reorganized on March 17, 1862 as the 7th Massachusetts Battery.
816:
3363:
3111:
2862:
2699:
2689:
2684:
2642:
2066:
726:
271:
237:
and the start of the war. It was mustered in for a three-year term of service on May 21, 1861 and departed Boston for
107:
1365:
350:
On
January 24, 1864, the 7th Massachusetts Battery was assigned to the Department of the Gulf and ordered to ship to
3254:
2842:
2669:
2552:
2530:
2459:
2374:
1435:
1236:
1114:
1096:
3373:
3286:
3242:
3048:
2830:
2632:
2605:
2585:
2486:
2292:
2197:
1495:
1410:
1326:
976:
901:
441:
326:
194:
159:
266:
Soon after reaching
Suffolk, the 7th Massachusetts Battery was posted outside the town near the crossing of the
3249:
3133:
3058:
3033:
3028:
2992:
2912:
2610:
2595:
2176:
1680:
1460:
1425:
1360:
1301:
1296:
1026:
275:
206:
178:
3237:
2857:
2825:
2820:
2518:
2491:
1883:
1380:
1370:
1142:
1137:
991:
398:
394:
151:
3222:
2922:
2496:
2086:
1923:
1898:
1430:
1331:
1246:
986:
895:
406:
402:
355:
351:
339:
214:
210:
202:
2332:
3138:
3038:
2501:
2454:
2364:
2039:
2029:
1475:
1465:
1450:
1400:
1355:
1011:
996:
889:
378:
359:
298:
234:
230:
2852:
3296:
3148:
3121:
2590:
2369:
2352:
2009:
1650:
1505:
1490:
1485:
1455:
1440:
1420:
1038:
942:
826:
205:
and took part in operations in
Louisiana. Later in 1864 the battery moved to Arkansas as part of the
2434:
3281:
3073:
2962:
2836:
2481:
2181:
2141:
2126:
2019:
1868:
1570:
1540:
1500:
1375:
1336:
1306:
1261:
1221:
821:
811:
371:
314:
3369:
3127:
2997:
2523:
2508:
2389:
2347:
2319:
2156:
2121:
1968:
1928:
1445:
1415:
1405:
1281:
1276:
1256:
1251:
1231:
981:
884:
801:
749:
363:
310:
283:
255:
186:
182:
147:
92:
2101:
421:
2625:
2227:
2161:
2096:
1999:
1918:
1878:
1480:
1286:
1241:
856:
706:
684:
665:
645:
626:
367:
325:
where it joined other units of the Union army in keeping order in the city in the wake of the
251:
174:
139:
82:
2237:
2106:
2076:
2071:
2004:
1943:
1938:
1893:
1560:
1395:
1385:
1291:
1271:
1266:
1016:
1006:
966:
413:
290:
198:
377:
During the latter part of July 1864, the battery traveled by steamship on an expedition to
354:. The battery reached the city on February 5 and became part of the Second Division of the
3311:
2600:
2449:
2342:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2202:
2171:
2081:
2024:
2014:
1973:
1001:
971:
791:
390:
267:
250:
as the 7th Massachusetts Battery. During the summer of 1862, the battery was stationed at
700:
658:
2379:
2327:
2166:
2131:
2091:
1983:
1963:
1958:
1913:
1192:
1033:
1021:
417:
330:
318:
294:
218:
639:
25:
3388:
2647:
2247:
2242:
2232:
2207:
2116:
2111:
1953:
1948:
1933:
1903:
1873:
1211:
836:
678:
322:
270:
until January 29, 1863. On that day, the battery became part of an expedition to the
190:
52:
3116:
3093:
3083:
3078:
2615:
2557:
2469:
2444:
2357:
2337:
2136:
2034:
620:
1888:
926:
906:
238:
163:
480:
478:
476:
474:
472:
470:
241:, Virginia the following day. The company was originally to be attached to the
3271:
2146:
1908:
1109:
1104:
688:
431:
334:
143:
62:
649:
366:. The battery moved with its division in force on May 11, taking part in the
2535:
710:
669:
630:
683:. Vol. 1. Boston, MA: Wright and Potter Printing Co, State Printers.
362:, taking part in occasional patrol activities in that vicinity during the
2540:
680:
Massachusetts in the Army and Navy During the War of 1861-65, 8 Volumes
718:
333:
until September 11 when it departed for Washington, D.C. It occupied
282:
In March 1862, the battery took part in another expedition towards
158:
known as the Richardson Light Guard. The company initially served
3338:
List of films and television shows about the American Civil War
2883:
2272:
1836:
1059:
760:
722:
217:. After the Confederate surrender, the battery was deployed to
484:
374:. For the most part the battery remained there until July 13.
702:
Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War
181:. Later in 1863, the 7th Massachusetts Battery served on the
258:. It was transferred to Suffolk, Virginia on September 29.
309:
On June 27, 1863, the battery was transferred back to the
177:
and saw combat in several engagements there including the
3410:
Units and formations of the Union Army from Massachusetts
401:. From March 27 to April 8, the battery took part in the
3395:
Artillery units and formations of the American Civil War
412:
On June 30, the battery was ordered to Texas, reaching
585:
583:
570:
568:
555:
553:
201:. In January 1864, the battery was transferred to the
677:
Higginson, Thomas Wentworth (State Historian (1896).
3405:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1865
297:
again towards the Blackwater River led by Maj. Gen.
3330:
3215:
3157:
3102:
3011:
2900:
2813:
2792:
2750:
2722:
2713:
2566:
2318:
2283:
2190:
2059:
2052:
1992:
1856:
1849:
1774:
1521:
1514:
1345:
1201:
1160:
1128:
1095:
1088:
952:
870:
771:
358:. For most of the spring the battery was posted in
114:
103:
98:
88:
78:
68:
58:
40:
32:
18:
3400:Military units and formations established in 1862
3024:Confederate States presidential election of 1861
397:they were assigned to the First Division of the
2848:Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S.
734:
8:
243:3rd Massachusetts Volunteer Militia Regiment
229:The Richardson Light Guard was recruited in
705:. Vol. 5. Norwood, MA: Norwood Press.
625:. Springfield, MA: Clark W Bryer & Co.
173:primarily in operations in the vicinity of
2897:
2880:
2719:
2280:
2269:
2056:
1853:
1846:
1833:
1518:
1092:
1085:
1056:
768:
757:
741:
727:
719:
342:, became captain and commanding officer.
171:Department of Virginia and North Carolina
133:7th Battery Massachusetts Light Artillery
937:Treatment of slaves in the United States
641:A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion
209:. In 1865, the battery took part in the
2680:Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War
852:South Carolina Declaration of Secession
697:Massachusetts Adjutant General's Office
664:. Boston, MA: Walker, Fuller & Co.
496:
466:
2665:Modern display of the Confederate flag
150:. The original core of the unit was a
15:
862:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers
589:
574:
559:
544:
532:
520:
508:
485:Massachusetts Adjutant General (1932)
455:List of Massachusetts Civil War units
7:
601:
3019:Committee on the Conduct of the War
2695:United Daughters of the Confederacy
3089:U.S. Presidential Election of 1864
2428:impeachment managers investigation
807:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
644:. Des Moines: Dyer Publishing Co.
622:Massachusetts in the War 1861–1865
36:March 17, 1862 – November 10, 1865
14:
2514:Reconstruction military districts
962:Abolitionism in the United States
917:Plantations in the American South
832:Origins of the American Civil War
3368:
3359:
3358:
2497:Enforcement Act of February 1871
2470:Pulaski (Tennessee) riot of 1867
434:
45:
24:
3282:New York City Gold Hoax of 1864
3144:When Johnny Comes Marching Home
2705:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
233:in April immediately after the
197:, and later in the defenses of
185:during a demonstration against
2385:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
657:Headley, Phineas Camp (1866).
450:Massachusetts in the Civil War
315:demonstration against Richmond
225:Organization and early service
1:
2800:Ladies' Memorial Associations
2502:Enforcement Act of April 1871
2398:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
2933:Confederate revolving cannon
2675:Sons of Confederate Veterans
2546:South Carolina riots of 1876
2524:Indian Council at Fort Smith
2475:South Carolina riots of 1876
2440:Knights of the White Camelia
932:Slavery in the United States
416:on July 3 and proceeding to
3287:New York City riots of 1863
3112:Battle Hymn of the Republic
2863:United Confederate Veterans
2700:Children of the Confederacy
2690:United Confederate Veterans
2685:Southern Historical Society
1317:Price's Missouri Expedition
787:Timeline leading to the War
638:Dyer, Frederick H. (1908).
370:and assuming a new post in
3426:
3255:Confederate Secret Service
2843:Grand Army of the Republic
2735:Grand Army of the Republic
2553:Southern Claims Commission
213:and saw action during the
3354:
3243:Confederate States dollar
3054:Habeas Corpus Act of 1863
3049:Emancipation Proclamation
2943:Medal of Honor recipients
2896:
2879:
2831:Confederate Memorial Hall
2633:Confederate Memorial Hall
2606:Confederate History Month
2586:Civil War Discovery Trail
2487:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867
2293:Reconstruction Amendments
2279:
2268:
1845:
1832:
1084:
1055:
902:Emancipation Proclamation
767:
756:
442:American Civil War portal
327:New York City draft riots
129:7th Massachusetts Battery
23:
19:7th Massachusetts Battery
3317:U.S. Sanitary Commission
3228:Battlefield preservation
3134:Marching Through Georgia
3059:Hampton Roads Conference
3034:Confiscation Act of 1862
3029:Confiscation Act of 1861
2805:U.S. national cemeteries
2611:Confederate Memorial Day
2596:Civil War Trails Program
2465:New Orleans riot of 1866
329:. The battery camped in
313:where it took part in a
276:Battle of Deserted House
207:Army of West Mississippi
179:Battle of Deserted House
3238:Confederate war finance
2858:Southern Cross of Honor
2826:1938 Gettysburg reunion
2821:1913 Gettysburg reunion
2519:Reconstruction Treaties
2492:Enforcement Act of 1870
2375:Freedman's Savings Bank
992:Lane Debates on Slavery
817:Lincoln–Douglas debates
619:Bowen, James L (1889).
395:Dauphin Island, Alabama
317:commanded by Maj. Gen.
305:New York and Washington
295:reconnaissance-in-force
3297:Richmond riots of 1863
3223:Baltimore riot of 1861
3003:U.S. Military Railroad
2923:Confederate Home Guard
2655:Historiographic issues
2621:Historical reenactment
1120:Revenue Cutter Service
987:William Lloyd Garrison
896:Dred Scott v. Sandford
407:Battle of Fort Blakely
403:Battle of Spanish Fort
346:Louisiana and Arkansas
340:quartermaster sergeant
215:Battle of Fort Blakely
203:Department of the Gulf
118:Capt. Newman W. Storer
3262:Great Revival of 1863
3139:Maryland, My Maryland
2928:Confederate railroads
2591:Civil War Roundtables
2460:Meridian riot of 1871
2455:Memphis riots of 1866
1012:George Luther Stearns
997:Elijah Parish Lovejoy
890:Crittenden Compromise
379:St. Charles, Arkansas
360:Alexandria, Louisiana
262:Southeastern Virginia
235:Battle of Fort Sumter
231:Lowell, Massachusetts
3149:Daar kom die Alibama
3064:National Union Party
2740:memorials to Lincoln
2660:Lost Cause mythology
2365:Eufaula riot of 1874
2353:Confederate refugees
1566:District of Columbia
1193:Union naval blockade
1039:Underground Railroad
827:Nullification crisis
3307:Supreme Court cases
3074:Radical Republicans
2853:Old soldiers' homes
2837:Confederate Veteran
2763:artworks in Capitol
2482:Reconstruction acts
2343:Colfax riot of 1873
1307:Richmond-Petersburg
912:Fugitive slave laws
842:Popular sovereignty
822:Missouri Compromise
812:Kansas-Nebraska Act
372:Morganza, Louisiana
193:in the wake of the
142:that served in the
3128:A Lincoln Portrait
3069:Politicians killed
2993:U.S. Balloon Corps
2988:Union corps badges
2768:memorials to Davis
2638:Disenfranchisement
2509:Reconstruction era
2390:Timber Culture Act
2348:Compromise of 1877
1312:Franklin–Nashville
982:Frederick Douglass
885:Cornerstone Speech
802:Compromise of 1850
750:American Civil War
364:Red River Campaign
311:Virginia Peninsula
284:Franklin, Virginia
256:Yorktown, Virginia
183:Virginia Peninsula
148:American Civil War
93:American Civil War
3382:
3381:
3350:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3180:Italian Americans
3165:African Americans
3122:John Brown's Body
2875:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2788:
2787:
2626:Robert E. Lee Day
2370:Freedmen's Bureau
2333:Brooks–Baxter War
2264:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2048:
2047:
1828:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1237:Northern Virginia
1183:Trans-Mississippi
1156:
1155:
1051:
1050:
1047:
1046:
943:Uncle Tom's Cabin
880:African Americans
385:Alabama and Texas
368:Battle of Mansura
175:Suffolk, Virginia
122:
121:
3417:
3372:
3362:
3361:
3185:Native Americans
3170:German Americans
2963:Partisan rangers
2958:Official Records
2898:
2881:
2773:memorials to Lee
2720:
2281:
2270:
2057:
1854:
1847:
1834:
1807:Washington, D.C.
1601:Indian Territory
1561:Dakota Territory
1519:
1436:Chancellorsville
1227:Jackson's Valley
1217:Blockade runners
1093:
1086:
1057:
1017:Thaddeus Stevens
1007:Lysander Spooner
967:Susan B. Anthony
769:
758:
743:
736:
729:
720:
714:
692:
673:
653:
634:
605:
599:
593:
587:
578:
572:
563:
557:
548:
542:
536:
530:
524:
518:
512:
506:
500:
494:
488:
482:
444:
439:
438:
437:
291:James Longstreet
272:Blackwater River
110:Phineas A. Davis
51:
49:
48:
28:
16:
3425:
3424:
3420:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3415:
3414:
3385:
3384:
3383:
3378:
3342:
3326:
3211:
3175:Irish Americans
3153:
3098:
3007:
2998:U.S. Home Guard
2938:Field artillery
2892:
2891:
2867:
2809:
2784:
2746:
2715:
2709:
2601:Civil War Trust
2568:
2562:
2450:Ethnic violence
2435:Kirk–Holden war
2314:
2275:
2252:
2186:
2044:
1988:
1841:
1816:
1770:
1523:
1510:
1341:
1322:Sherman's March
1302:Bermuda Hundred
1197:
1152:
1124:
1080:
1079:
1043:
1002:J. Sella Martin
972:James G. Birney
948:
866:
792:Bleeding Kansas
780:
763:
752:
747:
717:
695:
676:
656:
637:
618:
614:
609:
608:
604:, p. 1252.
600:
596:
588:
581:
573:
566:
558:
551:
543:
539:
531:
527:
519:
515:
507:
503:
495:
491:
483:
468:
463:
440:
435:
433:
430:
422:Gallop's Island
387:
348:
307:
268:Nansemond River
264:
239:Fortress Monroe
227:
211:Mobile Campaign
164:Fortress Monroe
125:
73:Field artillery
46:
44:
12:
11:
5:
3423:
3421:
3413:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3387:
3386:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3376:
3366:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3340:
3334:
3332:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3324:
3322:Women soldiers
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3277:Naming the war
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3258:
3257:
3247:
3246:
3245:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3219:
3217:
3213:
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3210:
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3208:
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3192:
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3154:
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3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3108:
3106:
3100:
3099:
3097:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3015:
3013:
3009:
3008:
3006:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2913:Campaign Medal
2910:
2904:
2902:
2894:
2893:
2890:
2889:
2888:Related topics
2885:
2884:
2877:
2876:
2873:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2817:
2815:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2807:
2802:
2796:
2794:
2790:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2777:
2776:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2754:
2752:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2743:
2742:
2737:
2726:
2724:
2717:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2651:
2650:
2645:
2635:
2630:
2629:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2616:Decoration Day
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2572:
2570:
2569:Reconstruction
2564:
2563:
2561:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2549:
2548:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2527:
2526:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2505:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2479:
2478:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2423:second inquiry
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2395:
2394:
2393:
2387:
2380:Homestead Acts
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2361:
2360:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2328:Alabama Claims
2324:
2322:
2320:Reconstruction
2316:
2315:
2313:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2308:15th Amendment
2305:
2303:14th Amendment
2300:
2298:13th Amendment
2289:
2287:
2277:
2276:
2273:
2266:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2063:
2061:
2054:
2050:
2049:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1929:J. E. Johnston
1926:
1924:A. S. Johnston
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1864:R. H. Anderson
1860:
1858:
1851:
1843:
1842:
1837:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1778:
1776:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1726:South Carolina
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1701:North Carolina
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1527:
1525:
1516:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1426:Fredericksburg
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1366:Wilson's Creek
1363:
1358:
1352:
1350:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1208:
1206:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1178:Lower Seaboard
1175:
1170:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1134:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1101:
1099:
1090:
1082:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1061:
1060:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1034:Harriet Tubman
1031:
1030:
1029:
1022:Charles Sumner
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
958:
956:
950:
949:
947:
946:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
892:
887:
882:
876:
874:
868:
867:
865:
864:
859:
857:States' rights
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
783:
781:
779:
778:
772:
765:
764:
761:
754:
753:
748:
746:
745:
738:
731:
723:
716:
715:
693:
674:
654:
635:
615:
613:
610:
607:
606:
594:
592:, p. 826.
579:
577:, p. 825.
564:
562:, p. 824.
549:
547:, p. 842.
537:
535:, p. 823.
525:
523:, p. 164.
513:
511:, p. 822.
501:
499:, p. 517.
497:Headley (1866)
489:
487:, p. 428.
465:
464:
462:
459:
458:
457:
452:
446:
445:
429:
426:
393:. On reaching
386:
383:
347:
344:
331:Madison Square
306:
303:
263:
260:
248:War Department
226:
223:
219:Houston, Texas
123:
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
105:
101:
100:
96:
95:
90:
86:
85:
80:
76:
75:
70:
66:
65:
60:
56:
55:
42:
38:
37:
34:
30:
29:
21:
20:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3422:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3390:
3375:
3371:
3367:
3365:
3357:
3356:
3353:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3329:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3292:Photographers
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3267:Gender issues
3265:
3263:
3260:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3251:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3240:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3214:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3187:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3156:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3129:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3105:
3101:
3095:
3094:War Democrats
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3084:Union Leagues
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3010:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2983:Turning point
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2953:Naval battles
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2899:
2895:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2878:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2838:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2812:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2797:
2795:
2791:
2781:
2778:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2749:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2721:
2718:
2716:and memorials
2712:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2578:
2577:
2576:Commemoration
2574:
2573:
2571:
2565:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2547:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2525:
2522:
2521:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2484:
2483:
2480:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2418:first inquiry
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2399:
2396:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2359:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2338:Carpetbaggers
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2317:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2295:
2294:
2291:
2290:
2288:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2271:
2267:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2189:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2064:
2062:
2058:
2055:
2051:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1855:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1835:
1831:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1779:
1777:
1773:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1761:West Virginia
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1681:New Hampshire
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1641:Massachusetts
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1520:
1517:
1513:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1381:Hampton Roads
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1371:Fort Donelson
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1344:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1267:Morgan's Raid
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1212:Anaconda Plan
1210:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1200:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1188:Pacific Coast
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1127:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
959:
957:
955:
951:
945:
944:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
922:Positive good
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
897:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
877:
875:
873:
869:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
837:Panic of 1857
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
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805:
803:
800:
798:
797:Border states
795:
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790:
788:
785:
784:
782:
777:
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773:
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766:
759:
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304:
302:
300:
299:Robert Foster
296:
292:
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288:Major General
285:
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191:New York City
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124:Military unit
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53:United States
43:
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31:
27:
22:
17:
3233:Bibliography
3216:Other topics
3158:By ethnicity
3126:
3079:Trent Affair
2978:Signal Corps
2835:
2558:White League
2445:Ku Klux Klan
2358:Confederados
2285:Constitution
2157:D. D. Porter
2010:Breckinridge
1721:Rhode Island
1716:Pennsylvania
1471:Spotsylvania
1431:Stones River
1411:2nd Bull Run
1361:1st Bull Run
1247:Stones River
1148:Marine Corps
1115:Marine Corps
954:Abolitionism
941:
894:
701:
679:
659:
640:
621:
597:
590:Bowen (1889)
575:Bowen (1889)
560:Bowen (1889)
545:Bowen (1889)
540:
533:Bowen (1889)
528:
521:Bowen (1889)
516:
509:Bowen (1889)
504:
492:
411:
388:
376:
349:
308:
281:
265:
228:
168:
132:
128:
126:
3039:Copperheads
2751:Confederate
2643:Black Codes
1969:E. K. Smith
1850:Confederate
1797:New Orleans
1792:Chattanooga
1656:Mississippi
1556:Connecticut
1524:territories
1515:Involvement
1476:Cold Harbor
1466:Fort Pillow
1456:Chattanooga
1451:Chickamauga
1401:Seven Pines
1391:New Orleans
1356:Fort Sumter
1297:Valley 1864
1130:Confederacy
927:Slave Power
907:Fire-Eaters
602:Dyer (1908)
352:New Orleans
319:John A. Dix
195:draft riots
146:during the
89:Engagements
3389:Categories
3272:Juneteenth
2793:Cemeteries
2670:Red Shirts
2581:Centennial
2531:Red Shirts
1939:Longstreet
1869:Beauregard
1812:Winchester
1787:Charleston
1756:Washington
1691:New Mexico
1686:New Jersey
1546:California
1522:States and
1506:Five Forks
1491:Mobile Bay
1461:Wilderness
1441:Gettysburg
1421:Perryville
1406:Seven Days
1337:Appomattox
1262:Gettysburg
1222:New Mexico
1089:Combatants
1064:Combatants
977:John Brown
689:1049652105
612:References
399:XIII Corps
335:Camp Barry
254:and later
199:Washington
144:Union Army
99:Commanders
63:Union Army
3250:Espionage
3044:Diplomacy
3012:Political
2968:POW camps
2714:Monuments
2541:Scalawags
2536:Redeemers
2274:Aftermath
2223:Pinkerton
2162:Rosecrans
2127:McClellan
2030:Memminger
1766:Wisconsin
1731:Tennessee
1651:Minnesota
1626:Louisiana
1501:Nashville
1446:Vicksburg
1376:Pea Ridge
1327:Carolinas
1282:Red River
1277:Knoxville
1257:Tullahoma
1252:Vicksburg
1232:Peninsula
1204:campaigns
1070:Campaigns
847:Secession
650:247098372
414:Galveston
356:XIX Corps
137:artillery
135:) was an
3364:Category
3205:Seminole
3195:Cherokee
2948:Medicine
2901:Military
2814:Veterans
2648:Jim Crow
2413:timeline
2208:Ericsson
2191:Civilian
2172:Sheridan
2132:McDowell
2092:Farragut
2077:Burnside
2067:Anderson
2060:Military
2040:Stephens
2000:Benjamin
1993:Civilian
1879:Buchanan
1857:Military
1802:Richmond
1751:Virginia
1696:New York
1671:Nebraska
1661:Missouri
1646:Michigan
1636:Maryland
1621:Kentucky
1596:Illinois
1571:Delaware
1551:Colorado
1536:Arkansas
1496:Franklin
1416:Antietam
1287:Overland
1242:Maryland
1161:Theaters
1067:Theaters
711:34938610
699:(1932).
428:See also
323:New York
187:Richmond
162:duty at
156:infantry
3331:Related
3200:Choctaw
3190:Catawba
2973:Rations
2918:Cavalry
2780:Removal
2408:efforts
2392:of 1873
2238:Stevens
2233:Stanton
2218:Lincoln
2177:Sherman
2112:Halleck
2102:Frémont
2087:Du Pont
2025:Mallory
1984:Wheeler
1919:Jackson
1899:Forrest
1839:Leaders
1782:Atlanta
1746:Vermont
1666:Montana
1606:Indiana
1581:Georgia
1576:Florida
1541:Arizona
1531:Alabama
1481:Atlanta
1396:Corinth
1348:battles
1292:Atlanta
1272:Bristoe
1173:Western
1168:Eastern
1073:Battles
872:Slavery
776:Origins
762:Origins
670:8406829
661:1861-65
631:1986476
418:Houston
252:Norfolk
160:provost
152:company
140:battery
108:Captain
83:Battery
41:Country
3374:Portal
3312:Tokens
2248:Welles
2228:Seward
2213:Hamlin
2182:Thomas
2117:Hooker
2082:Butler
2035:Seddon
2020:Hunter
2005:Bocock
1979:Taylor
1974:Stuart
1964:Semmes
1944:Morgan
1904:Gorgas
1884:Cooper
1775:Cities
1711:Oregon
1676:Nevada
1616:Kansas
1586:Hawaii
1486:Crater
1386:Shiloh
1346:Major
1332:Mobile
1202:Major
1076:States
1027:Caning
709:
687:
668:
648:
629:
391:Mobile
59:Branch
50:
33:Active
3117:Dixie
3104:Music
2723:Union
2567:Post-
2403:trial
2203:Chase
2198:Adams
2167:Scott
2142:Meigs
2137:Meade
2107:Grant
2097:Foote
2072:Buell
2053:Union
2015:Davis
1959:Price
1949:Mosby
1894:Ewell
1889:Early
1874:Bragg
1736:Texas
1631:Maine
1591:Idaho
1097:Union
461:Notes
189:, in
3302:Salt
2908:Arms
2758:List
2730:List
2243:Wade
2152:Pope
2122:Hunt
1954:Polk
1914:Hood
1909:Hill
1741:Utah
1706:Ohio
1611:Iowa
1143:Navy
1138:Army
1110:Navy
1105:Army
707:OCLC
685:OCLC
666:OCLC
646:OCLC
627:OCLC
131:(or
127:The
79:Size
69:Type
2147:Ord
1934:Lee
154:of
115:2nd
104:1st
3391::
582:^
567:^
552:^
469:^
742:e
735:t
728:v
713:.
691:.
672:.
652:.
633:.
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