Knowledge (XXG)

9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen

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826: 697: 448: 64: 611: 407: 82: 943:, in March 1945. After their planes were shot down, the airmen had surrendered. An SS officer, Wilhelm Schweitzer, arrived and ordered one of police officers escorting the airmen to kill them. After the officer refused, Markus arrived and personally shot two of the airmen. The other airman was assaulted by Markus's father, Franz Lienhart. However, the attack was interrupted by an air raid. Afterwards, the airman was handed over to the SS and shot by unknown men. 740: 40: 1993: 479:'s 2nd Battalion of the British 1st Airborne Division had advanced into Arnhem and prepared defensive positions at the northern end of the bridge. They destroyed Gräbner's unit, which lost 12 vehicles out of 22 in the assault and around 70 men killed, including Gräbner. In all, the British 1st Airborne Division suffered 7,167 casualties out of 10,095 men. This action is depicted in the film 2448: 363:. The original plan for Hohenstaufen to attack towards the Allied beachhead was made impossible by a British offensive to take Caen. The II SS Panzer Corps was instead put into the line to support the weakened forces defending Caen, where Hohenstaufen suffered 1,891 casualties. On 10 July, the division was pulled back into reserve, to be replaced by the 951:
on 26 October 1946. Due to crippling injuries that he suffered from an accident while in custody, Franz's sentence was reduced to three years. He died in 1957. Schweitzer was put on trial in 1948, found guilty of war crimes, and sentenced to death. However, in light of the controversy surrounding the
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The attack got under way on 6 March 1945. Due to the condition of the roads, the division had not reached its jump-off position when the attack began. A combination of mud and stiff Soviet resistance brought the offensive to a halt and on 16 March a Soviet counter-offensive threatened to cut off the
534:, where it took heavy casualties from the American defenders and lost much of its equipment to Allied ground attack aircraft. On 7 January 1945, Hitler called off the operation and ordered all forces to concentrate around Longchamps, Belgium. 398:
was placed in command of the division. It fought several rearguard actions during the retreat through France and Belgium and in early September 1944, the exhausted formation was pulled out of the line for rest and refit near the Dutch city of
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Throughout the rest of January 1945, Hohenstaufen retreated to the German border. At the end of the month, the division was transferred to the Kaifenheim-Mayen area to be refitted. At the end of February, the division was sent east to
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Markus was found guilty of shooting the two airmen and sentenced to death. Franz, who was also prosecuted, was found guilty of assaulting the third airman and sentenced to 10 years in prison with hard labour. Markus was hanged in
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during its move to Normandy, delaying its arrival until 26 June 1944. Approximately 50% of the division's tanks broke down during its movement to Normandy. The division's armored forces would be reinforced by the newly attached
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Upon arriving in the Arnhem area, the majority of the remaining armoured vehicles were loaded onto trains in preparation for transport to repair depots in Germany. On Sunday, 17 September 1944, the Allies launched
2030: 1802: 1670: 956:, and that Markus Lienhart appeared to have shot two of the airmen entirely of his own volition, Schweitzer's sentence was commuted to life in prison. He was released in the 1950s, and died in 1993. 2490: 1688: 367:. The division's depleted Panzergrenadier regiments were eventually merged to form Panzergrenadier Regiment Hohenstaufen. The division saw much action defending against British armour during 2485: 1613: 268:
division, but in October 1943 it was upgraded to Panzer division status, with an estimated manpower of about 19,000. At its formation, Hohenstaufen was commanded by SS-ObergruppenfĂĽhrer
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requested that the Hohenstaufen and Frundsberg divisions be sent to attempt to link up with the encircled force. Arriving in late March 1944, the divisions were formed into the
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as a part of the reformed 6th SS Panzer Army under Sepp Dietrich. The division, along with the majority of the SS Panzer units available, was to take part in
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6th SS Panzer Army. Hohenstaufen was involved in the fighting to escape the Soviet encirclement. During these actions, Hohenstaufen destroyed 80 Soviet
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on 15 January 1945. On August 1946, Hagendorf was found guilty and sentenced to six months in prison. The verdict and sentence were upheld on appeal.
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tanks. On 1 May, the greatly depleted division was moved west to the Steyr–Amstetten area. On 8 May 1945, Hohenstaufen surrendered to the Americans.
216:. The division was activated in December 1942. Many of the men of the division were young German conscripts, with a cadre of NCOs and staff from the 2267: 1852: 1847: 329:. After the Allied invasion of northern France on 6 June 1944, the II SS Panzer Corps, including Hohenstaufen, was sent west on 12 June, to defend 2495: 1914: 1494: 464: 433: 2436: 1960: 1716: 1349: 2505: 2384: 1858: 1570: 364: 2421: 2379: 2229: 1725: 1562: 1513: 970: 455:
Bittrich ordered Hohenstaufen to occupy Arnhem and secure a vital metal girder bridge (later torn down, rebuilt in concrete and named
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for a much-needed rest and refit. On 12 December 1944, the division moved south to the Munstereifel. It was to act as a reserve for
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dynasty, a German noble family who produced a number of kings and emperors in the 12th and 13th centuries AD.
1944: 2052: 1335: 965: 425: 229: 139: 953: 755: 524: 253: 2302: 2287: 2247: 1480: 467:") 1st Airborne Division. The Reconnaissance Battalion, a 40-vehicle unit commanded by HauptsturmfĂĽhrer 440:, to the west of Arnhem. Only the division's reconnaissance battalion, equipped mostly with wheeled and 273: 406: 1280:"United States v. Hagendorf, Judgment, N/A (U.S. Intermed. Gov. Ct. (Dachau, Germany), Aug. 09, 1946)" 2292: 2234: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2139: 995: 411: 257: 2109: 2099: 2089: 1893: 935:
In 1946, Markus Lienhart, a lieutenant, was prosecuted for the murders of three American airmen in
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LoFaro G., “The Sword of St. Michael: The 82nd Airborne Division in World War II” 2011, p. 481
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When the attack in the north stalled, the division was sent south to assist in the attacks on
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and other Waffen SS divisions. Hohenstaufen took part in the relief of German forces in the
169: 106: 2008: 782: 653: 502: 318: 284: 263: 189: 1828: 1817: 568: 387: 376: 351: 134: 313:("roadlessness"), the division effected a link-up with Hube's forces near the town of 2469: 921: 798: 498: 395: 81: 39: 2044: 1308: 552: 360: 359:. This would provide Hohenstaufen with 127 additional combat vehicles including 79 205: 201: 69: 1228:
AERIAL RECONNAISSANCE PHOTOGRAPH OF THE WRECKAGE AT ARNHEM BRIDGE AFTER THE BATTLE
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Members of the 9. SS Div. captured by British forces after the Battle of Arnhem
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Official designation in German language as to "Bundesarchiv-Militärarchiv“ in
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Paras: An Illustrated History of Britain's Airborne Forces by David Reynolds
1003: 999: 925: 494: 240:. The division surrendered to the United States Army on 8 May 1945, at 197: 86: 475:. The bridge had already been captured by the Germans. Meanwhile, Colonel 394:
was over, and the German forces were in full retreat. ObersturmbannfĂĽhrer
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and kept the narrow escape route from this pocket open. By 21 August, the
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The SS Division Hohenstaufen was formed, along with its sister formation
321:. During these battles, Hohenstaufen had suffered 1,011 casualties. The 940: 929: 544: 314: 292: 1472: 924:
for firing shots at American soldiers from an ambulance marked with a
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Germany's panzer arm Issue 166 of Contributions in military studies
515:). The 6th Panzer Army was to attack in the north, along the line 446: 405: 256:, in France in February 1943. The division was mainly formed from 241: 564: 375:
Hohenstaufen destroyed 58 British tanks with many of them being
330: 317:. The division's actions helped prevent the encirclement of the 2012: 1476: 1309:"Aircrew Remembered Aviation Personal Histories and Databases" 459:). The division encountered stiff resistance from the British 2430: 471:, was sent south over the bridge to scout the area around 260:
conscripts. Originally, Hohenstaufen was designated as a
1366:"Schweitzer, Willi 'Tuck' (Waffen SS) - TracesOfWar.com" 555:, which was aimed at relieving the forces encircled in 920:
Heinz Hagendorf, a medical NCO, was prosecuted at the
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
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The Waffen-SS At War: Hitler's Praetorians 1925-1945
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The title Hohenstaufen came from the 1075: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1061: 1059: 891:9th SS Panzer Tank Destroyer Battalion 888:9th SS Panzer Reconnaissance Battalion 29: 1302: 1300: 909:9th SS Panzer Divisional Supply Group 903:9th SS Panzer Anti-Aircraft Battalion 186:9th SS Panzer Division "Hohenstaufen" 7: 2433:9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen 1980:were officially named "volunteer". 894:9th SS Panzer Assault Gun Battalion 194:9. SS-Panzerdivision "Hohenstaufen" 33:9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen 2422:SS Panzer Division order of battle 971:SS Panzer Division order of battle 279:After the encirclement of General 25: 2501:1945 disestablishments in Germany 2476:Panzer divisions of the Waffen-SS 428:, and the division fought in the 382:After the launch of the Canadian 2446: 1992: 1991: 897:9th SS Panzer Engineer Battalion 885:9th SS Panzer Artillery Regiment 882:20th SS Panzergrenadier Regiment 879:19th SS Panzergrenadier Regiment 824: 781: 738: 695: 652: 609: 444:vehicles, was ready for action. 80: 62: 38: 357:102nd SS Heavy Panzer Battalion 2496:1943 establishments in Germany 1398:. Greenwood Publishing Group. 900:9th SS Panzer Signal Battalion 582: 1: 1525:Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler 1458:. Barnsley: Pen & Sword. 2506:War crimes of the Waffen-SS 866:Structure of the division: 512:Unternehmen: Wacht am Rhein 254:10th SS Division Frundsberg 248:Formation and Eastern Front 2522: 1986:SS heavy Panzer battalions 1454:Reynolds, Michael (2002). 642:1 year, 135 days 549:Operation Spring Awakening 325:was to act as reserve for 238:Operation Spring Awakening 150:Operation Spring Awakening 2411: 1974: 262: 218:SS Division Leibstandarte 37: 2481:German units in Normandy 1337:Justiz und NS-Verbrechen 1079:Windrow & Burn, p.15 327:Army Group North Ukraine 289:Kamenets-Podolsky pocket 222:Kamenets-Podolsky pocket 53:February 1943 – May 1945 1342:Justice and Nazi Crimes 1313:Aircrew Remembered site 966:List of Waffen-SS units 469:Viktor Eberhard Gräbner 426:Operation Market-Garden 365:277th Infantry Division 230:Operation Market Garden 140:Operation Market Garden 27:German armored division 954:Malmedy massacre trial 756:Friedrich-Wilhelm Bock 525:82nd Airborne Division 452: 415: 193: 2435:at Knowledge (XXG)'s 1961:Divisional commanders 1616:Götz von Berlichingen 1436:. Osprey Publishing. 1394:DiNardo, R L (1997). 551:, the offensive near 538:Hungary and surrender 450: 434:1st Airborne Division 409: 200:armoured division of 2418:Heavy tank battalion 1413:Ripley, Tim (2004). 996:Freiburg im Breisgau 622:SS-ObergruppenfĂĽhrer 258:Reich Labour Service 1915:4 (Panzergrenadier) 1887:Landstorm Nederland 1838:29 RONA (1 Russian) 1370:www.tracesofwar.com 1344:] (in German). 1284:www.worldcourts.com 1097:Ripley, pp. 181–182 1053:Reynolds P.4,90,262 876:9th Panzer Regiment 872:Berlin-Lichterfelde 665:SS-StandartenfĂĽhrer 145:Battle of the Bulge 44:Divisional insignia 1417:. Zenith Imprint. 1269:Reynolds P.284-285 1257:Reynolds P.262-277 834:Stadler, Sylvester 705:Stadler, Sylvester 503:6th SS Panzer Army 489:Ardennes Offensive 453: 416: 392:Battle of Normandy 384:Operation Totalize 369:Operation Goodwood 323:II SS Panzer Corps 301:II SS Panzer Corps 297:Erich von Manstein 281:Hans-Valentin Hube 234:Ardennes Offensive 130:Battle of Tarnopol 2428: 2427: 2341: 2340: 2243: 2242: 2188: 2187: 2123: 2122: 2006: 2005: 1933: 1853:30 (1 Belarusian) 1771: 1770: 1351:978-90-8964-489-3 1224:"ParaData.org.uk" 859: 858: 846: 841:Sylvester Stadler 805: 762: 719: 713:Sylvester Stadler 676: 633: 619:Bittrich, Wilhelm 559:by the Red Army. 457:John Frost Bridge 412:SturmgeschĂĽtz III 373:Operation Jupiter 179: 178: 174:Sylvester Stadler 16:(Redirected from 2513: 2459: 2451: 2450: 2449: 2439: 2403:1 Hermann Göring 2273:Feldherrnhalle 2 2268:Feldherrnhalle 1 2190: 2125: 2065: 2058: 2041:Panzer divisions 2033: 2026: 2019: 2010: 1995: 1994: 1976:Units marked in 1931: 1812:26 (2 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The British 420: 417: 388:Falaise pocket 347: 344: 342: 339: 249: 246: 214:Western Fronts 180: 177: 176: 167: 161: 160: 156: 155: 153: 152: 147: 142: 137: 135:Falaise pocket 132: 126: 124: 120: 119: 114: 110: 109: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 77: 73: 72: 59: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2518: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2473: 2471: 2464: 2457: 2456: 2444: 2440: 2434: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2410: 2404: 2401: 2400: 2398: 2396: 2392: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2380:10 Frundsberg 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2352: 2350: 2348: 2344: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2315: 2313: 2309: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2255: 2249: 2246: 2245: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2197: 2195: 2191: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 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1685: 1683: 1678: 1676: 1674: 1669: 1667: 1666: 1665: 1659: 1657: 1656: 1651: 1650: 1648: 1644: 1638: 1637: 1636: 1630: 1628: 1627: 1626: 1620: 1618: 1617: 1612: 1610: 1609: 1604: 1602: 1601: 1600: 1594: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1587: 1581: 1575: 1574: 1569: 1567: 1566: 1561: 1559: 1558: 1553: 1551: 1550: 1545: 1543: 1542: 1537: 1535: 1534: 1529: 1527: 1526: 1521: 1520: 1518: 1516: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1498: 1493: 1491: 1486: 1484: 1479: 1478: 1475: 1467: 1465:9781848840003 1461: 1457: 1452: 1449: 1445: 1443:0-85045-425-5 1439: 1435: 1430: 1426: 1424:0-7603-2068-3 1420: 1416: 1411: 1407: 1405:0-313-30178-6 1401: 1397: 1392: 1391: 1387: 1371: 1367: 1361: 1358: 1353: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1330: 1327: 1314: 1310: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1285: 1281: 1275: 1272: 1266: 1264: 1260: 1254: 1251: 1245: 1242: 1229: 1225: 1219: 1216: 1213:Reynolds P.77 1210: 1208: 1204: 1201:Reynolds P.72 1198: 1196: 1192: 1189:Reynolds P.67 1186: 1183: 1177: 1174: 1168: 1165: 1162:Reynolds P.52 1159: 1156: 1153:Reynolds P.43 1150: 1147: 1144:Reynolds P.17 1141: 1139: 1137: 1133: 1130:Reynolds P.12 1127: 1125: 1121: 1118:Reynolds P.11 1115: 1113: 1109: 1103: 1100: 1094: 1091: 1088:DiNardo, p.37 1085: 1082: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1050: 1047: 1041: 1038: 1032: 1029: 1023: 1020: 1013: 1005: 1001: 997: 991: 988: 981: 976: 972: 969: 967: 964: 963: 959: 957: 955: 950: 944: 942: 938: 933: 931: 927: 923: 922:Dachau trials 915: 908: 905: 902: 899: 896: 893: 890: 887: 884: 881: 878: 875: 874: 873: 869: 868: 867: 861: 855:299 days 854: 851: 848: 842: 838: 832: 827: 821: 818: 817: 813: 810: 807: 801: 800: 799:Walter Harzer 795: 794:SS-OberfĂĽhrer 789: 784: 778: 775: 774: 770: 767: 764: 758: 757: 752: 751:SS-OberfĂĽhrer 746: 741: 735: 732: 731: 727: 724: 721: 715: 714: 709: 703: 698: 692: 689: 688: 684: 681: 678: 672: 671: 670:Thomas MĂĽller 666: 660: 655: 649: 646: 645: 641: 638: 635: 629: 628: 623: 617: 612: 606: 603: 602: 598: 595: 592: 589: 581: 580: 574: 572: 570: 566: 560: 558: 554: 550: 546: 537: 535: 533: 528: 526: 522: 518: 514: 513: 508: 504: 500: 499:Sepp Dietrich 496: 488: 486: 484: 483: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 449: 445: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 418: 413: 408: 404: 402: 397: 396:Walter Harzer 393: 389: 385: 380: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 361:Panther tanks 358: 353: 345: 341:Western Front 340: 338: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 311: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 277: 275: 271: 265: 259: 255: 247: 245: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 181:Military unit 175: 171: 168: 162: 157: 151: 148: 146: 143: 141: 138: 136: 133: 131: 128: 127: 125: 121: 118: 115: 111: 108: 105: 101: 98: 95: 91: 88: 83: 78: 74: 71: 60: 56: 52: 48: 41: 36: 31: 19: 2463: 2458:from Commons 2453: 2432: 2413: 2374: 2045:World War II 1981: 1977: 1886: 1883: 1876: 1867: 1864: 1857: 1830: 1827: 1819: 1816: 1804: 1739: 1736: 1724: 1718: 1699: 1693:(2 Croatian) 1690: 1684:(1 Albanian) 1681: 1675:(1 Croatian) 1672: 1663: 1660: 1654: 1634: 1631: 1625:Horst Wessel 1624: 1621: 1615: 1607: 1598: 1595: 1585: 1583: 1573:Hitlerjugend 1572: 1564: 1557:Hohenstaufen 1556: 1554: 1548: 1540: 1532: 1524: 1512: 1503: 1455: 1433: 1414: 1395: 1388:Bibliography 1373:. Retrieved 1369: 1360: 1341: 1336: 1329: 1317:. Retrieved 1312: 1287:. Retrieved 1283: 1274: 1253: 1244: 1232:. Retrieved 1227: 1218: 1185: 1176: 1167: 1158: 1149: 1102: 1093: 1084: 1049: 1044:Reynolds P.2 1040: 1035:Reynolds P.1 1031: 1022: 990: 945: 934: 919: 865: 862:Organisation 840: 836: 814:42 days 797: 793: 771:29 days 765:31 July 1944 754: 750: 728:21 days 725:31 July 1944 722:10 July 1944 711: 707: 685:11 days 682:10 July 1944 679:29 June 1944 668: 664: 639:29 June 1944 625: 621: 561: 553:Lake Balaton 541: 529: 527:but failed. 510: 492: 481: 461:Rote Teufeln 460: 454: 442:half tracked 422: 381: 349: 308: 278: 274:Hohenstaufen 251: 206:World War II 202:Nazi Germany 185: 183: 70:Nazi Germany 2365:3 Totenkopf 2360:2 Das Reich 2293:Panzer Lehr 2193:20th – 27th 2128:10th – 19th 1877:Charlemagne 1822:(1 Flemish) 1664:Prinz Eugen 845:(1910–1995) 804:(1912–1982) 761:(1897–1978) 718:(1910–1995) 632:(1894–1979) 596:Left office 593:Took office 509:offensive ( 123:Engagements 2470:Categories 2298:MĂĽncheberg 2263:Clausewitz 1879:(1 French) 1820:Langemarck 1700:Karstjäger 1682:Skanderbeg 1565:Frundsberg 977:References 928:emblem in 916:War crimes 852:8 May 1945 575:Commanders 477:John Frost 465:Red Devils 438:Oosterbeek 310:rasputitsa 166:commanders 159:Commanders 2395:Luftwaffe 2347:Waffen-SS 2068:1st – 9th 1966:Divisions 1929:Deception 1868:30 Januar 1831:Wallonien 1673:Handschar 1635:Nederland 1588:grenadier 1541:Totenkopf 1533:Das Reich 1506:divisions 1504:Waffen-SS 1375:4 October 1319:4 October 1289:4 October 1014:Citations 1004:Waffen-SS 1000:Wehrmacht 937:StraĂźgang 926:Red Cross 590:Commander 587:Portrait 495:Paderborn 371:. During 198:Waffen-SS 87:Waffen-SS 2414:See also 2370:5 Wiking 2283:JĂĽterbog 2278:Holstein 2061:Numbered 1997:Category 1982:See also 1932:"Panzer" 1776:Infantry 1646:Mountain 1599:Nordland 960:See also 949:Salzburg 675:(1902–?) 557:Budapest 532:Bastogne 521:Vielsalm 517:St. Vith 507:Ardennes 473:Nijmegen 346:Normandy 335:Normandy 305:Tarnopol 196:) was a 117:Division 2311:Reserve 2039:German 1805:Hunyadi 1751:Cossack 1710:Cavalry 1584:Panzer- 1234:16 June 941:Austria 930:Belgium 545:Hungary 463:(Eng. " 315:Buchach 293:Ukraine 287:in the 210:Eastern 204:during 164:Notable 58:Country 1908:Police 1740:LĂĽtzow 1549:Wiking 1514:Panzer 1462:  1440:  1421:  1402:  1348:  419:Arnhem 401:Arnhem 232:, the 224:, the 190:German 97:Panzer 76:Branch 67:  50:Active 2455:Media 2303:Tatra 2288:Kempf 2257:Named 1954:Lists 1340:[ 982:Notes 242:Steyr 2053:Army 1978:bold 1691:Kama 1655:Nord 1460:ISBN 1438:ISBN 1419:ISBN 1400:ISBN 1377:2022 1346:ISBN 1321:2022 1291:2022 1236:2024 1002:and 567:and 565:T-34 331:Caen 236:and 212:and 184:The 113:Size 103:Role 93:Type 18:9 SS 2333:273 2328:233 2323:179 2318:155 2248:116 2043:of 1885:34 1875:33 1866:32 1829:28 1818:27 1803:25 1738:37 1698:24 1689:23 1680:21 1671:13 1633:23 1623:18 1614:17 1606:16 1597:11 1571:12 1563:10 819:(3) 583:No. 501:'s 333:in 291:in 283:'s 2472:: 2420:, 2416:: 2235:27 2230:26 2225:25 2220:24 2215:23 2210:22 2205:21 2200:20 2180:19 2175:18 2170:17 2165:16 2160:15 2155:14 2150:13 2145:12 2140:11 2135:10 1984:: 1945:27 1940:26 1894:36 1859:31 1726:22 1717:8 1662:7 1653:6 1555:9 1547:5 1539:3 1531:2 1523:1 1368:. 1311:. 1299:^ 1282:. 1262:^ 1226:. 1206:^ 1194:^ 1135:^ 1123:^ 1111:^ 1058:^ 939:, 569:IS 379:. 337:. 244:. 228:, 192:: 2441:: 2115:9 2110:8 2105:7 2100:6 2095:5 2090:4 2085:3 2080:2 2075:1 2032:e 2025:t 2018:v 1763:2 1758:1 1496:e 1489:t 1482:v 1468:. 1446:. 1427:. 1408:. 1379:. 1354:. 1323:. 1293:. 1238:. 1006:. 776:5 733:4 690:3 647:2 604:1 519:– 188:( 20:)

Index

9 SS

Nazi Germany
Schutzstaffel
Waffen-SS
Panzer
Armoured warfare
Division
Battle of Tarnopol
Falaise pocket
Operation Market Garden
Battle of the Bulge
Operation Spring Awakening
Wilhelm Bittrich
Sylvester Stadler
German
Waffen-SS
Nazi Germany
World War II
Eastern
Western Fronts
SS Division Leibstandarte
Kamenets-Podolsky pocket
Normandy battles
Operation Market Garden
Ardennes Offensive
Operation Spring Awakening
Steyr
10th SS Division Frundsberg
Reich Labour Service

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