Knowledge (XXG)

La Verna

Source 📝

393: 836: 47: 497:
used for pilgrims and guests. In front of the square, there is the portico of the Major Basilica; under the porch right, finished in 1536 but completely rebuilt after World War II, there is a crucifix that spans San Francisco, bronze copy is from a painting of Spanish Murillo and work of Vincent Rosignoli, donated to La Verna in 1888 by Pope
544:, which is access to the Chapel of Santa Maria degli Angeli. As you approach the entrance to the presbytery and the sacristy is another side chapel, commissioned by Prince Piero Ginori Conti (chapel Ginori) in the late nineteenth century It was consecrated by the bishop Emanuele Mignone in 1939, and sporting the second pipe organ. 356:"I have in Tuscany a diverse little mountain, which is called the mountain of Alvernia, which is the very lonely and savage act and it's good for those who want to do penance in a place removed from the people, or those who want to lonely life. If you like, I will gladly give it to you and your comrades for my soul." 496:
The quadrant is the paved square with a view over valley. It takes its name from the sundial, which is engraved on the wall of the bell tower. In the square there is a large wooden cross planted in the rock. On the left is the well for the guesthouse: it is a cistern of the sixteenth century that was
336:
took the site under papal protection and in 1260 a church was built and consecrated. St. Bonaventure and many bishops were in attendance. A few years later the Chapel of the Stigmata was built by Count Simon of Battifolle, close to the place of the miracle. An older chapel, Santa Maria degli Angeli,
297:
This sacred Mount, for ancient tradition of memory it is known, and for many authors, that it was named Laverna after a temple of Laverna, pagan goddess of thieves, built there, and attended by many crassatori and thieves who were in the thick forest that covers it; and thick, deep and horrible caves
618:
At the end of the Corridor of the Stigmata, are several small rooms. On the right is the Chapel Loddi, with the access to the hermitage. Ahead is the Chapel of the Cross. To the left with the Oratory of St. Anthony, the chapel of St. Bonaventure and St. Sebastian, while on the left the chapel of the
445:
The building was the Chapel of Santa Maria degli Angeli (Mary in Heaven), built in 1216 by St. Francis himself. He took the name from his home in Assisi. It was also in 1216, that Francis experienced the apparition Mary. Count Orlando helped finance the original plan. It was after only 1250, that
547:
Behind the chancel is the choir, with two rows of walnut stalls in the central part, with inlays depicting Santa Maria Assunta, San Lorenzo and Blessed John, the work of the twentieth century between Leonardo Galiberti from Woodshed. Additional inlays from 1509 by Piero Zanobi. On both sides of the
551:
The chapel to the left of the presbytery has the organ. The chapel is dedicated to the 'Ascension of Jesus, with the impressive work of the same name in glazed terracotta by Andrea della Robbia and his son Luke Bartholomew II in 1480. Looking back on the left side of the church, the chapel front
323:
of the Casentino, and one of the most important Franciscan. St. Francis in the spring of 1213 met the Count Orlando of Chiusi della Verna, who, impressed by his preaching, made a gift of La Verna to him and his followers. It became a place of numerous and prolonged periods of withdrawal. Some
619:
Madonna della Scala. At the end is the chapel of the Stigmata, the heart of the sanctuary. It was built around 1263, a nave, covered by a cross vault. On the floor, is marked by a plaque would be the place where the miracle of the stigmata. Above the door is a round of the workshop of
555:
Going further back to the entrance, the chapel of St. Michael, which holds the remains of Blessed John of La Verna (or from Fermo), brother of the thirteenth century which Christ appeared at the site of the chapel of the beech, a small stone building in woods over the Sanctuary.
610:, whose work is still visible in the last three boxes. About halfway up the corridor is a doorway, out to the "bed" of St. Francis. It is a small cave, where the saint rested on the bare ground. To protect the ground from those who would remove it, a grid was placed there. 598:. The Corridor of the Stigmata was covered between 1578 and 1582. Since 1431, the daily procession of the ninth hour (1500 hr or 3:00 p.m.) occurs. The passageway is lined with frescoes representing the episodes of the life of St. Francis. Eighteen panels were made by 626:
On the back wall, is placed a monumental arched blade, always glazed earthenware, depicting the Crucifixion, among angels, with the foot of the Madonna, St. John St. Francis and St. Jerome mourners, followed in 1481 by Andrea della Robbia. This marks the spot where
651:
forest. Some specimens of up to 50 metres (160 ft) in height and diameters up to 180 centimetres (5.9 ft). In the northwest area is the beech forest. The Forest has an extraordinary wealth of plant and the presence of a large wildlife. There are
365:. As he arrived he was allegedly received by a multitude of singing birds which surrounded St Francis, some perching upon his shoulders, some on his arms, and others at his feet. While praying on the mountain-side he received (on or about 14 September) the 509:
The construction of the Basilica was begun in 1348. It was a gift of Count Tarlato Pietramala. It was not completed until 1509, thanks to the contribution of the Wool Guild of Florence. Overlooking the quadrant, the church was dedicated to the
472:, both by Andrea with his son Luke Bartholomew II said "the Young" Della Robbia; They are dated between 1490 and 1493. Above the altar is the reredos, of glazed earthenware. It depicts the Assumption where Mary gives her sacred girdle to 369:. After seeing a vision of a seraphim he began to develop nails of hardened flesh which protruded from his hands and feet. He also began to form a wound in his side like that of Christ. Thus La Verna came to be seen as sacred ground. 340:
The monastery was partially destroyed by fire in the fifteenth century and later restored. The restorations took three centuries. In 1810 and in 1866 the friars were expelled temporarily following the suppression of religious orders.
453:
To the right of the Major Basilica, under a low porch is the chapel. It has a single nave, divided into two parts. Renovated and expanded after 1250. Of the original structure only the bell of 1257, on the belfry remains unchanged.
537:), given to the Monastery by the shopkeepers and the results of Andrea della Robbia, 1500-1510. Further in on the right, is the chapel of the relics, (1635), with the saint's robe, a remnant of his blood, other relics. 306:
in the valley is also named for the goddess. The crevices and other hiding places in this territory, suggest such a purpose. The same meaning associated with the worship of the god of the mountain Pen, from which the
337:
had been built in 1218 by St. Francis. The main church was begun in 1348 but remained unfinished until 1459. From the main church, the friars make a solemn procession twice a day to the Chapel of the Stigmata.
432:
also during the war of this century. In 1810, and again in 1866, the friars were expelled in consequence of the suppression of religious orders; but at present they are in full possession of La Verna.
266:
on September 14, 1224. Built in the southern part of Mount Penna at 1,128 metres (3,701 ft) high, the Sanctuary is home to numerous chapels and places of prayer and meditation In August 1921 Pope
698: 259: 457:
Inside are two paintings of the Florentine painter Ferdinand Folchi of 1877. They depict a meeting between St. Francis and the Count Orlando Catani at the fortress of San Leo in
420:
twice daily to the Chapel of the Stigmata. On the Feast of the Stigmata (September 17) and on other festivals, large crowds of priests with their people from neighbouring
352:
Orlando of Chiusi gave La Verna to Francis on May 8, 1213 as a retreat specially favourable for contemplation, and in 1218 built him the chapel Santa Maria degli Angeli.
324:
small cells were built and the church of Santa Maria degli Angeli (1216–18). The decisive impulse to the development of a large monastery was given by the episode of the
808: 643:
The Forest Monumental de La Verna has been preserved by the Franciscan Friars. They have sought to maintain harmony between man and nature. The forest is a
916: 521:
Inside, there are several glazed earthenware images. To the right near the front door, Our Lady of Refuge (i.e.; Enthroned Madonna and Child with Saints
62: 464:
The partition between the two parts have two reliefs of glazed earthenware, one depicts the Nativity with St. Francis and St. Anthony, the other the
328:(1224). The last visit of Francis to the mountain was in the summer of 1224. He retired in August, for a 40-day fast in preparation for the feast of 361:
In August, 1224, frustrated by the changes in the Order of Friars Minor, Francis withdrew to La Verna to keep a forty days fast in preparation for
911: 518:
design and extends around the right side almost to the bell tower. The church is built as a Latin cross with a single nave and vaulted ceilings.
501:. The same artist painted, in 1903, the bronze statue of St. Francis with a child, placed at the entrance gate of the entire religious complex. 461:, when he give the sacred Mount of Verna to the friars, 8 May 1213, the other depicts the dedication of the church Santa Maria degli Angeli. 602:
in two stages between 1929 and 1962 to replace the seventeenth-century frescoes by Fra Emmanuel from Como, already renewed in 1840 by
424:, as well as strangers, visit the mountains, and on such occasions the friars often accommodate and entertain between 2,000 and 3,000 846: 781: 862: 823: 552:
mate with the colonnade is dedicated to the 'Annunciation, and retains the same name by Andrea della Robbia, dated 1475.
906: 901: 805: 515: 287: 155: 262:, Mount Falterona and Campigna, is famous for being the place where St. Francis of Assisi would receive the 147: 74: 522: 382: 851: 96: 607: 764: 302:
The ancient pagan worship of the goddess Laverna, was the protector of refugees. The municipality of
620: 570: 469: 400: 358:(Count Orlando of Chiusi della Verna before donating the mountain to St. Francis of Assisi, 1213.) 151: 142: 233:(Santuario della Verna), which grew up in his honour. Administratively it falls within the Tuscan 599: 473: 308: 303: 255: 244: 234: 210: 116: 79: 628: 582: 578: 530: 481: 370: 333: 222: 135: 681: 586: 267: 199: 812: 485: 564:
Leading of to the right of the Basilica Maggiore, is access to corridor of the Stigmata.
373:
took it under his protection. In 1260 a church was consecrated there in presence of St.
603: 595: 574: 548:
presbytery there are two figures of St. Francis and St. Anthony Abbot (about 1475-80).
534: 271: 191: 101: 67: 206:), an isolated mountain of 1,283 metres (4,209 ft) situated in the centre of the 895: 840: 526: 389:
took place. The Chiesa Maggiore was begun in 1348, although not finished until 1459.
31: 777: 590: 392: 89: 657: 567:
First is a small chapel, dedicated to Count Checco Montedoglio and containing a
511: 477: 458: 447: 429: 374: 329: 417: 413: 381:. A few years later the Chapel of the Stigmata was erected, paid for by Count 362: 877: 864: 665: 623:
and workshop with students of the Madonna and Child blessing, of 1480-1485.
320: 214: 428:. The friary was partly destroyed by fire in the 15th century; it suffered 282:
A sanctuary was built atop a place of worship site of the ancient goddess
693: 661: 632: 498: 465: 366: 325: 298:
and ravines, where they dwelt safe to loot and plunder them wayfarers..."
263: 226: 446:
the church was enlarged at the direction of Cardinal Rainaldo and Pope
425: 386: 283: 207: 46: 17: 644: 421: 378: 239: 839: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 673: 648: 391: 349: 248: 218: 120: 332:, and while he was absorbed in prayer, he received the stigmata. 669: 653: 540:
Beyond the second entrance to the church is an entrance to the
221:. The place is known especially for its association with Saint 677: 699:
Foreste Casentinesi, Monte Falterona e Campigna National Park
294:"About the reason why this Sacred Mount was called Laverna. 290:, a Franciscan scholar of the seventeenth century, wrote: 254:
The Sanctuary of La Verna, located a few kilometers from
806:
Lo stregone di Assisi: Laverna, l'oscura dèa senza corpo
778:"Basilicas in Italy, Vatican City State, San Marino" 177: 169: 161: 141: 131: 126: 112: 107: 95: 85: 73: 61: 56: 39: 672:. Bird species are varied with the inclusion of 760: 758: 756: 754: 752: 750: 748: 746: 744: 742: 740: 738: 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 726: 724: 722: 720: 718: 716: 714: 514:, and consecrated in 1568. The portico is of 8: 45: 36: 710: 97:Ecclesiastical or organizational status 270:elevated the church to the status of 51:Basilica of the Sanctuary of La Verna 7: 855:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 345:La Verna and Saint Francis of Assisi 668:, with their natural predator, the 631:is said to have received the first 319:La Verna is one of the most famous 917:Churches in the province of Arezzo 845:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). " 441:Chapel of Santa Maria degli Angeli 416:dwelling on La Verna go in solemn 258:(Arezzo), in the National Park of 25: 225:(he is said to have received the 213:, rising above the valley of the 834: 198:) is a locality on Mount Penna ( 784:from the original on 2015-12-26 635:in Christian history, in 1224. 450:. It was consecrated in 1260. 60: 912:Tourist attractions in Tuscany 594:(circa 1525-1532) sculpted by 1: 824:Little Flowers of St. Francis 639:Forest Monumental de La Verna 412:From the Chiesa Maggiore the 399:, lead-glazed terracotta, by 30:For the cave in France, see 933: 385:, near the spot where the 29: 765:it:Santuario della Verna; 311:and Mount Pen are named. 44: 560:Corridor of the Stigmata 397:Assumption of the Virgin 468:between the Virgin and 614:Chapel of the Stigmata 542:Chapel of the Nativity 404: 203: 195: 852:Catholic Encyclopedia 395: 231:Sanctuary of La Verna 40:Sanctuary of La Verna 102:Papal minor basilica 874: /  621:Andrea della Robbia 571:John the Evangelist 403:, in the sanctuary. 401:Andrea Della Robbia 383:Simone of Battifole 178:Direction of façade 907:Chiusi della Verna 902:Mountains of Italy 811:2018-03-26 at the 600:Baccio Maria Bacci 569:Pieta with Saints 405: 304:Chiusi della Verna 256:Chiusi della Verna 245:Chiusi della Verna 235:province of Arezzo 229:here) and for the 117:Chiusi della Verna 878:43.707°N 11.931°E 780:. gcatholic.org. 629:Francis of Assisi 608:Giovanni Ademollo 583:Archangel Michael 371:Pope Alexander IV 334:Pope Alexander IV 260:Casentino Forests 223:Francis of Assisi 185: 184: 27:Mountain in Italy 16:(Redirected from 924: 889: 888: 886: 885: 884: 879: 875: 872: 871: 870: 867: 856: 838: 837: 827: 821: 815: 804: 800: 794: 793: 791: 789: 774: 768: 767:October 28, 2015 762: 682:peregrine falcon 587:Anthony of Padua 288:Salvatore Vitale 49: 37: 21: 932: 931: 927: 926: 925: 923: 922: 921: 892: 891: 882: 880: 876: 873: 868: 865: 863: 861: 860: 844: 835: 831: 830: 822: 818: 813:Wayback Machine 802: 801: 797: 787: 785: 776: 775: 771: 763: 712: 707: 690: 641: 616: 562: 507: 494: 443: 438: 410: 347: 317: 280: 52: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 930: 928: 920: 919: 914: 909: 904: 894: 893: 883:43.707; 11.931 858: 857: 829: 828: 816: 795: 769: 709: 708: 706: 703: 702: 701: 696: 689: 686: 640: 637: 615: 612: 596:Santi Buglioni 575:Mary Magdalene 561: 558: 535:Mary Magdalene 506: 505:Basilica Major 503: 493: 490: 442: 439: 437: 434: 409: 406: 346: 343: 316: 313: 300: 299: 295: 279: 276: 272:minor basilica 183: 182: 179: 175: 174: 171: 167: 166: 163: 162:Groundbreaking 159: 158: 145: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 124: 123: 114: 110: 109: 105: 104: 99: 93: 92: 87: 83: 82: 77: 71: 70: 68:Roman Catholic 65: 59: 58: 54: 53: 50: 42: 41: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 929: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 899: 897: 890: 887: 854: 853: 848: 842: 841:public domain 833: 832: 826:, chapter 53. 825: 820: 817: 814: 810: 807: 799: 796: 783: 779: 773: 770: 766: 761: 759: 757: 755: 753: 751: 749: 747: 745: 743: 741: 739: 737: 735: 733: 731: 729: 727: 725: 723: 721: 719: 717: 715: 711: 704: 700: 697: 695: 692: 691: 687: 685: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 650: 646: 638: 636: 634: 630: 624: 622: 613: 611: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 565: 559: 557: 553: 549: 545: 543: 538: 536: 532: 528: 527:Anthony Abbot 524: 519: 517: 513: 504: 502: 500: 491: 489: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 462: 460: 455: 451: 449: 440: 435: 433: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 407: 402: 398: 394: 390: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 359: 357: 353: 351: 344: 342: 338: 335: 331: 327: 322: 314: 312: 310: 305: 296: 293: 292: 291: 289: 285: 277: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 252: 250: 246: 242: 241: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 157: 153: 149: 146: 144: 140: 137: 134: 130: 125: 122: 118: 115: 111: 106: 103: 100: 98: 94: 91: 88: 84: 81: 78: 76: 72: 69: 66: 64: 55: 48: 43: 38: 33: 32:La Verna cave 19: 859: 850: 819: 803:(in Italian) 798: 786:. Retrieved 772: 642: 625: 617: 568: 566: 563: 554: 550: 546: 541: 539: 520: 508: 495: 463: 456: 452: 444: 411: 396: 377:and several 360: 355: 354: 348: 339: 318: 301: 281: 253: 238: 230: 187: 186: 127:Architecture 881: / 658:fallow deer 516:Renaissance 512:Virgin Mary 486:Bonaventura 478:St. Gregory 459:Montefeltro 448:Innocent IV 430:desecration 408:The convent 375:Bonaventure 330:St. Michael 321:monasteries 278:Name origin 268:Benedict XV 204:Monte Penna 156:Renaissance 63:Affiliation 896:Categories 869:11°55′52″E 866:43°42′25″N 705:References 474:St. Thomas 418:procession 363:Michaelmas 217:, central 148:Romanesque 90:Latin Rite 666:wild boar 436:Buildings 309:Apennines 286:. Father 215:Casentino 211:Apennines 170:Completed 847:La Verna 809:Archived 782:Archived 694:Alwernia 688:See also 662:roe deer 633:stigmata 499:Leo XIII 492:Quadrant 470:St. John 426:pilgrims 422:parishes 367:stigmata 326:stigmata 264:stigmata 237:and the 227:stigmata 188:La Verna 113:Location 108:Location 75:Province 57:Religion 843::  788:11 July 579:Francis 531:Francis 523:Onofrio 482:Francis 476:, with 387:miracle 379:bishops 315:History 284:Laverna 200:Italian 196:Alverna 18:Alverna 645:Spruce 591:Jerome 414:friars 240:comune 208:Tuscan 152:Gothic 136:Church 80:Arezzo 674:eagle 649:Beech 604:Luigi 466:Pietà 350:Count 249:Italy 219:Italy 192:Latin 143:Style 121:Italy 790:2017 680:and 670:wolf 664:and 654:deer 606:and 589:and 533:and 484:and 173:1459 165:1348 132:Type 86:Rite 849:". 678:owl 243:of 898:: 713:^ 684:. 676:, 660:, 656:, 585:, 581:, 577:, 573:, 529:, 525:, 488:. 480:, 274:. 251:. 247:, 202:: 194:: 181:SW 154:, 150:, 119:, 792:. 647:- 190:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Alverna
La Verna cave

Affiliation
Roman Catholic
Province
Arezzo
Latin Rite
Ecclesiastical or organizational status
Papal minor basilica
Chiusi della Verna
Italy
Church
Style
Romanesque
Gothic
Renaissance
Latin
Italian
Tuscan
Apennines
Casentino
Italy
Francis of Assisi
stigmata
province of Arezzo
comune
Chiusi della Verna
Italy
Chiusi della Verna

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.