113:
139:
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609:
Ghirotto, Victor M.; Crispino, Edgar B.; Chiquetto-Machado, Pedro I.; Neves, Pedro A. B. A.; Engelking, Phillip W.; Ribeiro, Guilherme C. (May 2022). Labandeira, Conrad (ed.).
1129:
611:"The oldest Euphasmatodea (Insecta, Phasmatodea): modern morphology in an Early Cretaceous stick insect fossil from the Crato Formation of Brazil"
782:
339:
and
Anareolatae, based on the presence or absence of an "areola": a small ring of colour or gap in wing margin - see the
340:
138:
1103:
1024:
1134:
1198:
775:
748:
527:
The following three families were previously placed in the "Anareolatae", but are currently (2021) considered
1170:
1052:
718:
584:
382:
992:
1155:
1037:
121:
1193:
1116:
768:
622:
315:
343:. This division has now been superseded and the suborder is now divided into four superfamilies:
112:
1094:
646:
483:
356:
274:
259:
133:
1160:
1042:
1142:
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320:
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951:
529:
503:
429:
597:
Les
Insectes du Monde Biodiversité, classification, clés de détermination des familles
585:
Phasmida
Species File: suborder Euphasmatodea (Version 5.0/5.0; retrieved 27 May 2021)
1187:
1029:
861:
853:
650:
493:
364:
360:
70:
754:
1015:
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306:
210:
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Mitteilungen des
Geologisch-Paläontologischen Institutes der Universität Hamburg
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251:
220:
45:
1079:
956:
946:
760:
471:
439:
90:
55:
686:"Evolution of Oviposition Techniques in Stick and Leaf Insects (Phasmatodea)"
642:
489:
Auth. Rehn, 1904; especially
Americas, Madagascar, Asia, Australasia, Europe
933:
823:
811:
702:
685:
336:
335:
The suborder
Euphasmatodea was previously divided into two infraorders: the
190:
170:
150:
95:
17:
743:
1073:
1009:
829:
298:
200:
126:
85:
80:
65:
60:
50:
100:
75:
634:
887:
879:
817:
805:
663:
Zompro, O. 2001. The
Phasmatodea and Raptophasma n. gen., Orthoptera
414:(Central and South America, South Africa, India, Indo-China, Malesia)
324:
180:
160:
986:
1121:
564:- Asia, Australasia, Americas (especially South), Pacific, Africa
554:- Worldwide, but especially southern Africa, Asia & Australia
684:
Robertson, James A.; Bradler, Sven; Whiting, Michael F. (2018).
990:
764:
1063:
999:
932:
909:
900:
878:
852:
309:species of stick and leaf insects, excluding the
544:- Worldwide distribution (except the Antarctic)
776:
8:
719:"Phasmida species file online, Version 5.0"
265:
987:
906:
875:
849:
845:
783:
769:
761:
363:, which was previously placed in suborder
305:, which contains the vast majority of the
111:
31:
701:
667:, in Baltic amber (Insecta: Orthoptera).
313:. The oldest record of Euphasmatodea is
574:
456:(Australasia, east and southeast Asia)
717:Brock, Paul D.; Otte, Daniel (2018).
580:
578:
7:
755:Phasmid Study Group: Verophasmatodea
293:, also known by its junior synonym
690:Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
467:Auth. Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
425:Auth. Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
377:Auth. Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
25:
595:Cliquennois (2020) In Aberlenc :
742:
137:
327:stage of the Early Cretaceous.
1:
1168:Phasmida Species File (old):
1050:Phasmida Species File (old):
359:. The latter includes family
282:Verophasmatodea Zompro, 2004
478:(Australasia, Asia, Pacific)
341:Glossary of entomology terms
552:Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
476:Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
444:Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
412:Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
392:Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
1215:
331:Superfamilies and families
874:
848:
844:
800:
394:(Tropical Southeast Asia)
323:of Brazil, dating to the
280:
273:
245:
240:
134:Scientific classification
132:
119:
110:
34:
967:(striped walkingsticks)
703:10.3389/fevo.2018.00216
615:Papers in Palaeontology
523:Infraorder Anareolatae
383:Archipseudophasmatidae
1156:Paleobiology Database
1038:Paleobiology Database
122:Heteropteryx dilatata
751:at Wikimedia Commons
627:2022PPal....8E1437G
27:Suborder of insects
965:Pseudophasmatidae
484:Pseudophasmatoidea
357:Pseudophasmatoidea
260:Pseudophasmatoidea
1181:
1180:
1143:Open Tree of Life
993:Taxon identifiers
984:
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513:Pseudophasmatidae
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372:Aschiphasmatoidea
345:Aschiphasmatoidea
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248:Aschiphasmatoidea
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16:(Redirected from
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1199:Insect suborders
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1065:Verophasmatodea
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995:
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902:Verophasmatodea
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321:Crato Formation
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316:Araripephasma
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722:. Retrieved
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402:Zompro, 2004
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211:Polyneoptera
197:Infraclass:
120:
29:
1194:Phasmatodea
1089:Wikispecies
957:Phylliidae
924:Phasmatidae
911:Anareolatae
888:Timematidae
880:Timematodea
793:Phasmatodea
558:Phasmatidae
548:Lonchodidae
542:Kirby, 1904
500:(monotypic)
462:Phyllioidea
454:Kirby, 1896
420:Bacilloidea
353:Phyllioidea
349:Bacilloidea
311:Timematodea
303:Phasmatodea
263:3 families
256:Phyllioidea
252:Bacilloidea
221:Phasmatodea
18:Anareolatae
1188:Categories
1016:Q125765469
947:Bacillidae
822:Subclass:
812:Arthropoda
724:2019-03-22
674:: 229–261.
569:References
562:Gray, 1835
517:Rehn, 1904
508:Rehn, 1904
472:Phylliidae
440:Bacillidae
227:Suborder:
187:Subclass:
171:Arthropoda
934:Areolatae
824:Pterygota
804:Kingdom:
651:249738376
643:2056-2799
337:Areolatae
319:from the
191:Pterygota
157:Kingdom:
151:Eukaryota
1122:10593275
1080:Q2102809
1074:Wikidata
1010:Wikidata
830:Neoptera
810:Phylum:
806:Animalia
795:families
299:suborder
275:Synonyms
207:Cohort:
201:Neoptera
167:Phylum:
161:Animalia
147:Domain:
127:Malaysia
1171:1199227
1053:1203906
818:Insecta
816:Class:
791:Extant
623:Bibcode
599:1: 414.
301:of the
217:Order:
181:Insecta
177:Class:
1161:248535
1148:392259
1135:213547
649:
641:
355:, and
325:Aptian
307:extant
1043:92569
647:S2CID
621:(3).
297:is a
125:from
1130:NCBI
639:ISSN
289:The
46:Preęž’
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698:doi
631:doi
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