2165:
2235:, archbishops are styled "The Most Reverend" and addressed as "Your Grace", while bishops are styled "The Right Reverend" and addressed as "My Lord" or "Your Lordship". (In some countries, this usage is followed also by the Roman Catholic Church, but in others no distinction is made and "The Most Reverend" and "Your Excellency" are used for archbishops and bishops alike.) Anglican archbishops are entitled to be preceded by a server carrying an archiepiscopal processional cross (with two bars instead of one) in liturgical processions. The
2153:
2239:'s metropolitical processional cross is always carried before him by a priest-chaplain, and (like other archbishops) is a two-barred processional cross. However, the archbishop of Canterbury is also entitled to be preceded by the ancient primatial cross of Canterbury (still in ceremonial use) which is of an ornate historical design, made of precious metal, and with precious stones inserted, but unlike his metropolitical cross (or those of other archbishops) it is not double-barred.
2248:
1850:
1920:
887:
51:
914:
683:
3151:
3123:
3111:
1806:
3185:
1996:, established in 1841, was raised to the status of a non-metropolitan archiepiscopal see in 1957, but reduced to the status of an ordinary bishopric again in 1976. In 2014 it was again elevated to the status of non-metropolitan archbishopric, with its ordinary bearing the title "Archbishop in Jerusalem", despite having no ex officio right to be the metropolitan of the province.
3168:
2030:). Such a grant can be given when someone who already holds the rank of archbishop is transferred to a see that, though its present-day importance may be greater than the person's former see, is not archiepiscopal. The bishop transferred is then known as the archbishop-bishop of his new see. An example is
874:, though the term seems to be used generally for all higher ranks of bishop, including patriarchs. The term "archbishop" does not appear in the modern sense until the 6th century, although the role, above ordinary bishops but below patriarchs, seems to be established for metropolitans by the 5th century.
2193:
countries (except the United States), a
Catholic archbishop is addressed as "Your Grace", while a Catholic bishop is addressed as "Your Lordship". Before December 12, 1930, the title "Most Reverend" was only for archbishops, while bishops were styled as "Right Reverend". This practice is still
2130:, retired archbishops formally revert to being addressed as "bishop" and styled "The Right Reverend", although they may be appointed "archbishop emeritus" by their province on retirement, in which case they retain the title "archbishop" and the style "The Most Reverend", as a right. Archbishop
2334:
In terms of jurisdiction, there are two basic types of archbishops in the
Eastern Orthodox Church: real archbishops and honorary archbishops. Real archbishops are primates of autocephalous or autonomous (regional) churches, and they have actual jurisdiction over other bishops, while honorary
2134:
was a prominent example, as archbishop emeritus of Cape Town. Former archbishops who have not received the status of archbishop emeritus may still be informally addressed as "archbishop" as a courtesy, unless they are subsequently appointed to a bishopric (not an
2386:, honorary archiepiscopal titles were also granted to those diocesan bishops who were exempt from jurisdictions of local metropolitans, and transferred to the direct jurisdiction of the patriarchal throne. Such titular hierarchs were contentiously styled as "
2738:
2086:
and heads of departments of the Roman Curia who are not cardinals are assigned are not of archiepiscopal rank. In that case the person who is appointed to such a position is given the personal title of archbishop
2047:
569:
2181:
While there is no difference between the official dress of archbishops, as such, and that of other bishops, Roman
Catholic metropolitan archbishops are distinguished by the use in liturgical ceremonies of the
1942:, too small to be divided into several dioceses so as to form an ecclesiastical province. In others, the title of archdiocese is for historical reasons attributed to a see that was once of greater importance.
1766:
2746:
2025:
The rank of archbishop is conferred on some bishops who are not ordinaries of an archdiocese. They hold the rank not because of the see that they head but because it has been granted to them personally
2038:
on 21 December 2009. The title borne by the successor of such an archbishop-bishop is merely that of Bishop of the see, unless he also is granted the personal title of
Archbishop. Another example is
2804:
1881:
Episcopal sees are generally arranged in groups in which one see's bishop has certain powers and duties of oversight over the others. He is known as the metropolitan archbishop of that see. In the
866:
The earliest appearance of neither the title nor the role can be traced. The title of "metropolitan" was apparently well known by the 4th century, when there are references in the canons of the
2292:
In the
Eastern Orthodox churches, the office and title of archbishop can be traced from the 4th and 5th century. Historically, the title was used variously, in terms of rank and jurisdiction.
1836:
2010:
Until 1970, a coadjutor archbishop, one who has special faculties and the right to succeed to the leadership of a see on the death or resignation of the incumbent, was assigned also to a
2050:. Roche remained a bishop by virtue of his position as bishop emeritus of Leeds – rather than being transferred to a different titular archbishopric, he was appointed as an archbishop
1934:
As well as the much more numerous metropolitan sees, there are 77 Catholic sees that have archiepiscopal rank. In some cases, such a see is the only one in a country, such as
1965:. Others are immediately subject to the Holy See and not to any metropolitan archdiocese. These are usually "aggregated" to an ecclesiastical province. An example is the
3230:
2217:, while a bishop has only six. The archiepiscopal cross behind the shield has two bars instead of one. Such a cross may be borne before him in liturgical processions.
1761:
1829:
559:
713:
2483:
2339:
with honorary titles of archbishops and no jurisdiction outside their own diocese. The honorary title is usually conferred to bishops of historically important
2872:
2829:
2692:
3090:
3245:
2225:
1822:
930:
2670:
2014:, which he held until the moment of succession. Since then, the title of Coadjutor Archbishop of the see is considered sufficient and more appropriate.
2383:
2109:
is added to his former title, and he is called archbishop emeritus of his former see. Until 1970, such archbishops were transferred to a titular see.
3044:
3240:
1935:
3225:
2880:
2123:
There is no archbishop emeritus of a titular see; an archbishop who holds a titular see keeps it until death or until transferred to another see.
926:
895:
2779:
2466:
2364:
1908:
669:
616:
3139:
2099:
If an archbishop resigns his see without being transferred to another, as in the case of retirement or assignment to head a department of the
2630:
2287:
2117:
1939:
1588:
591:
3215:
554:
1771:
706:
3069:
2035:
1648:
1386:
2402:, but he was later exempt and placed under direct patriarchal jurisdiction. On that occasion, he was given an honorary title of an
1565:
1354:
903:
626:
2502:
2413:), metropolitan province of Amorium was created, and local archbishop finally gained regional jurisdiction as a metropolitan.
1570:
361:
2544:
3235:
2930:
2510:
2043:
1071:
1061:
564:
509:
2893:
2189:
Roman
Catholic bishops and archbishops are styled "The Most Reverend" and addressed as "Your Excellency" in most cases. In
1993:
1618:
1034:
699:
270:
224:
192:
3101:
2348:
2527:
2431:
custom generally agrees with the Slavic rather than the Greek with respect to the archbishop/metropolitan distinction.
2896:
has photographs of two-barred crosses being carried by
Archbishop George Carey and by Presiding Bishop Frank Griswold.
2572:
1391:
1192:
727:
499:
202:
2869:
2522:
2422:
2268:
1923:
1305:
952:
2450:
2440:
2276:
1900:
1643:
867:
596:
549:
539:
394:
234:
197:
3220:
2328:
2236:
1978:
1954:
1857:
1182:
984:
664:
611:
3157:
2567:
2344:
2264:
2252:
2206:
1560:
750:
674:
631:
406:
255:
1911:. All Catholic metropolitans are archbishops, but not all archbishops are metropolitans, though most are.
50:
3079:
3029:
1950:
1810:
1550:
1261:
979:
734:
544:
356:
239:
2220:
In processions and other occasions where strict protocol is observed, archbishops are ranked higher than
2595:
2312:
1966:
1958:
1396:
494:
300:
285:
209:
98:
63:
34:
2360:
320:
2787:
3210:
3174:
3030:"Date of the Composition of the Notitiae Episcopatuum Ecclesiae Constantinopolitanae nos. 4, 5 and 6"
2478:
2260:
1927:
1853:
1756:
1633:
1508:
1493:
1379:
1266:
1246:
1207:
1029:
967:
93:
682:
3115:
2996:
2316:
2300:
2296:
2247:
2068:
1870:
1708:
1555:
1503:
1450:
1256:
1128:
1044:
1019:
687:
646:
401:
373:
315:
260:
182:
3127:
3016:
2549:
2428:
2324:
2272:
2232:
2127:
1989:
1483:
1359:
1291:
1116:
972:
426:
419:
310:
305:
290:
175:
103:
1919:
3065:
2626:
2199:
2062:
The distinction between metropolitan sees and non-metropolitan archiepiscopal sees exists for
2031:
1946:
1638:
1202:
1187:
1133:
1014:
871:
651:
621:
601:
534:
484:
412:
229:
88:
78:
2390:" (self-headed, just in terms of not having a metropolitan, but without connotations to real
3008:
2336:
2320:
2190:
2005:
1849:
1783:
1347:
1159:
1106:
1101:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1009:
787:
769:
636:
529:
280:
152:
83:
3084:
3055:
2876:
2554:
2532:
2356:
2221:
1882:
1876:
1076:
994:
746:
474:
383:
2931:
SOC (2020)> Metropolitan
Amfilohije of Montenegro and the Littoral reposed in the Lord
2091:). They are usually referred to as archbishop of the see, not as its archbishop-bishop.
886:
2646:
2195:
1723:
1703:
1698:
1438:
1411:
1276:
1096:
962:
957:
832:
762:
520:
479:
459:
330:
295:
147:
68:
3204:
3020:
2589:
2518:
2340:
2048:
Secretary of the
Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
1688:
1613:
1598:
1518:
1443:
1421:
1416:
945:
433:
340:
137:
132:
2214:
2131:
2039:
1890:
1738:
1693:
1593:
1401:
1315:
1310:
1298:
989:
389:
162:
42:
3064:
The Church in history. Vol. 2. Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's
Seminary Press.
2817:
3059:
2620:
2966:
2842:
2714:
2391:
2304:
2100:
2063:
2011:
1886:
1728:
1718:
1713:
1653:
1154:
918:
766:
754:
504:
464:
449:
335:
275:
219:
3122:
1904:
1805:
913:
2376:
1778:
1678:
1673:
1623:
1608:
1603:
1322:
1239:
1054:
444:
17:
2906:
2739:"Friars Minor Conventual - Naming of the Archbishop-Bishop of Treviso, Italy"
3110:
2308:
1970:
1895:
1790:
1733:
1683:
1663:
1538:
1488:
1374:
1337:
1327:
1281:
1251:
1224:
1219:
1164:
1049:
606:
469:
439:
3012:
2399:
2105:
1962:
1658:
1428:
1364:
1332:
1271:
1197:
454:
325:
2818:
Crockford Clerical Directory, section "Archbishops", subsection "Notes".
2461:, the term used for a diocesan (or eparchial) bishop. However, the word
2395:
2368:
2183:
2171:
1668:
1369:
1286:
1149:
1121:
1111:
1039:
489:
214:
187:
2647:"Avignon (Latin (or Roman) Archdiocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]"
2355:
and invested with regional jurisdiction over all diocesan bishops in
2210:
2083:
1545:
1528:
1513:
1473:
1342:
1234:
1229:
1024:
1004:
999:
742:
641:
142:
3191:
2112:
There can be several archbishops emeriti of the same see: the 2008
1893:
metropolitan archbishop, while those of the head of an autonomous (
2246:
1918:
1848:
1628:
1498:
1478:
1433:
1406:
1214:
823:
749:, there are many archbishops who either have jurisdiction over an
157:
119:
3083:
2588:
1992:, non-metropolitan archiepiscopal sees are much less common. The
2295:
In some Eastern Orthodox churches, archbishops are ranked above
1523:
940:
3061:
Imperial unity and Christian divisions: The Church 450-680 A.D.
2406:, but with no jurisdiction over other bishops. Sometime later (
2186:, but only within the province over which they have oversight.
2375:, but without any jurisdiction over other diocesan bishops in
1533:
3133:
2997:"Zur Entstehung der Institution der autokephalen Erzbistümer"
2511:
2503:
2072:
marks titular sees of the former class with the abbreviation
1985:
of it. The ordinary of such an archdiocese is an archbishop.
853:
847:
841:
835:
796:
772:, the title is only borne by the leader of the denomination.
2394:). For example, until the end of the 8th century, bishop of
793:
2158:
Roman Catholic archbishop's coat of arms (non-metropolitan)
811:
2347:, both types were represented: the head of the autonomous
2259:
Archbishops exist in all traditional denominations of the
808:
2319:. The reverse is true for some Slavic Orthodox churches (
805:
758:
2170:
Roman Catholic archbishop's coat of arms (version with
2673:. The Jerusalem and the Middle East Church Association
2303:, while in others that order is reversed. Primates of
3099:
2311:
rank are generally designated as archbishops. In the
790:
745:
of higher rank or office. In most cases, such as the
27:
Bishop of higher rank in many Christian denominations
814:
802:
2209:, an archbishop has an ecclesiastical hat called a
799:
2599:. Vol. 1. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
1889:indicates what these powers and duties are for a
3094:. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). pp. 356–358.
2315:, archbishops are ranked above metropolitans in
1949:of a metropolitan archdiocese; examples are the
2371:, was personally given only the honorary title
2139:bishopric), in which case the courtesy ceases.
560:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
2398:was under the jurisdiction of metropolitan of
2331:, where metropolitans rank above archbishops.
2671:"A Brief History of the Diocese of Jerusalem"
2484:Lists of patriarchs, archbishops, and bishops
1830:
707:
8:
2625:. Vatican City: Libreria Editrice Vaticana.
2828:See final notes on the Archbishops page of
2116:listed three living archbishops emeriti of
826:
2918:
2905:The primatial cross is illustrated at the
1837:
1823:
881:
714:
700:
369:
49:
29:
3231:Eastern Christian ecclesiastical offices
2953:
2843:"Code of Canon Law: text - IntraText CT"
2715:"Code of Canon Law: text - IntraText CT"
2614:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2606:
3146:
3106:
2941:
2881:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore
2547:. Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short.
2495:
925:
902:
519:
372:
41:
3037:Зборник радова Византолошког института
2967:"CCEO: Alphabetical: A - IntraText CT"
2467:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
2365:Eparchy of Montenegro and the Littoral
1909:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
840:, which has as components the etymons
2359:, while former diocesan bishop (late
2288:Bishop in the Eastern Orthodox Church
2213:with ten tassels on each side of his
2066:as well as for residential ones. The
7:
2194:followed by Catholic bishops in the
1979:ecclesiastical province of Melbourne
1915:Non-metropolitan archiepiscopal sees
2816:See "How to address the Clergy" in
2587:Messmer, Sebastian Gebhard (1907).
555:Members Church of God International
2870:Rt. Rev. Dominic Laurence Graessel
2695:. Anglican Communion. 17 June 2020
2082:Many of the titular sees to which
1887:canon 436 of the Code of Canon Law
1177:Administrative and pastoral titles
25:
3246:Episcopacy in the Catholic Church
2034:, appointed Archbishop-Bishop of
3183:
3166:
3149:
3121:
3109:
3050:from the original on 2016-12-27.
2593:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
2307:Eastern Orthodox churches below
2174:as for metropolitan archbishops)
2163:
2151:
1804:
1468:Consecrated and professed titles
912:
885:
786:
681:
3241:Episcopacy in Eastern Orthodoxy
1945:Some of these archdioceses are
3226:Catholic ecclesiastical titles
2995:Chrysos, Evangelos K. (1969).
2384:Patriarchate of Constantinople
1953:, which is a suffragan of the
831:. This in turn comes from the
761:), or are otherwise granted a
565:The New Church (Swedenborgian)
510:Nondenominational Christianity
1:
2407:
2335:archbishops are in fact just
1994:Anglican Diocese of Jerusalem
1619:Captain General of the Church
1035:Assistant to the papal throne
2868:Bouscaren, Vol. 1, Page 20.
2349:Orthodox Ohrid Archbishopric
570:Unitarians and Universalists
2573:Online Etymology Dictionary
2058:Titular archiepiscopal sees
1767:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
728:Archbishop (disambiguation)
3262:
3216:Anglican episcopal offices
3028:Komatina, Predrag (2013).
2883:. Retrieved on 2016-11-19.
2651:www.catholic-hierarchy.org
2512:
2504:
2438:
2423:Oriental Orthodox Churches
2420:
2417:Oriental Orthodox Churches
2285:
2269:Oriental Orthodox Churches
2255:and All Greece (1998–2008)
2003:
1924:Miguel de Poblete Casasola
1874:
1868:
1811:Catholic Church portal
854:
848:
842:
836:
725:
3001:Byzantinische Zeitschrift
2784:Church of England website
2693:"Archbishop in Jerusalem"
2451:Eastern Catholic Churches
2441:Eastern Catholic Churches
2435:Eastern Catholic Churches
2388:autocephalous archbishops
2382:Historically, within the
2277:Eastern Catholic Churches
2143:Privileges of archbishops
2046:until his appointment as
1901:Eastern Catholic Churches
1644:Gonfalonier of the Church
872:Council of Antioch of 341
765:. In others, such as the
753:in addition to their own
2404:autocephalous archbishop
2329:Romanian Orthodox Church
2237:archbishop of Canterbury
1955:Archdiocese of Marseille
1865:Metropolitan archbishops
1858:Archbishop of Canterbury
985:Chaplain of His Holiness
3091:Encyclopædia Britannica
3080:Phillips, Walter Alison
2780:"Addressing the Clergy"
2528:A Greek–English Lexicon
2453:sometimes use the word
2345:Serbian Orthodox Church
2282:Eastern Orthodox Church
2265:Eastern Orthodox Church
2253:Christodoulos of Athens
858:, 'guardian, watcher'.
751:ecclesiastical province
735:Christian denominations
2805:Archbishop David Moxon
2343:. For example, in the
2256:
2198:to mirror that of the
1977:with the Metropolitan
1951:Archdiocese of Avignon
1931:
1861:
1262:Diocesan administrator
980:Moderator of the curia
868:First Council of Nicæa
827:
3236:Ecclesiastical titles
3138:at Knowledge (XXG)'s
2596:Catholic Encyclopedia
2519:Liddell, Henry George
2373:Archbishop of Cetinje
2313:Greek Orthodox Church
2250:
2000:Coadjutor archbishops
1967:Archdiocese of Hobart
1959:Archdiocese of Trnava
1922:
1852:
1397:Protonotary apostolic
927:Ecclesiastical titles
763:titular archbishopric
3013:10.1515/bz-1969-0204
2743:www2.ofmconv.pcn.net
2479:Apostolic succession
2465:is not found in the
2445:Instead of the term
2261:Eastern Christianity
2243:Eastern Christianity
2076:and the others with
1928:Archbishop of Manila
1854:Anselm of Canterbury
1634:Commissary Apostolic
1267:Ecclesiastical judge
1247:Defender of the bond
878:Western Christianity
846:-, meaning 'chief',
759:with some exceptions
726:For other uses, see
407:Independent Catholic
2803:See the example of
2767:Annuario Pontificio
2622:Annuario pontificio
2353:Archbishop of Ohrid
2226:order of precedence
2114:Annuario Pontificio
2095:Archbishops emeriti
2069:Annuario Pontificio
1871:Metropolitan bishop
1762:Knights Hospitaller
1751:Organization titles
1556:Provincial superior
1129:Territorial prelate
931:order of precedence
688:Christianity portal
545:Jehovah's Witnesses
225:History of theology
3085:"Archbishop"
2956:, p. 195-214.
2944:, p. 263-286.
2909:community website.
2875:2013-02-05 at the
2590:"Archbishop"
2550:A Latin Dictionary
2361:Amfilohije Radović
2325:Bulgarian Orthodox
2273:Church of the East
2257:
2233:Anglican Communion
2205:In Roman Catholic
2128:Anglican Communion
1990:Anglican Communion
1932:
1862:
1484:Consecrated virgin
1005:Apostolic delegate
427:Church of the East
291:Early Christianity
2971:www.intratext.com
2866:Canon Law Digest,
2847:www.intratext.com
2832:forms of address.
2719:www.intratext.com
2632:978-88-209-8722-0
2429:Oriental Orthodox
2200:Church of England
2032:Gianfranco Gardin
1903:are indicated in
1847:
1846:
1583:Additional titles
1519:Master of novices
1208:Military ordinary
1203:Military chaplain
1144:Liturgical titles
1134:Territorial abbot
1030:Apostolic prefect
1015:Apostolic visitor
724:
723:
577:
576:
550:Latter Day Saints
535:Iglesia ni Cristo
500:United Protestant
485:Plymouth Brethren
420:Oriental Orthodox
16:(Redirected from
3253:
3196:
3188:
3187:
3186:
3179:
3171:
3170:
3169:
3162:
3154:
3153:
3152:
3142:
3126:
3125:
3114:
3113:
3105:
3095:
3087:
3075:
3056:Meyendorff, John
3051:
3049:
3034:
3024:
2981:
2980:
2978:
2977:
2963:
2957:
2951:
2945:
2939:
2933:
2928:
2922:
2916:
2910:
2903:
2897:
2894:news agency page
2890:
2884:
2863:
2857:
2856:
2854:
2853:
2839:
2833:
2826:
2820:
2814:
2808:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2786:. Archived from
2776:
2770:
2764:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2745:. Archived from
2735:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2711:
2705:
2704:
2702:
2700:
2689:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2667:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2616:
2601:
2600:
2592:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2564:
2558:
2542:
2536:
2515:
2514:
2507:
2506:
2500:
2457:by analogy with
2412:
2409:
2337:diocesan bishops
2321:Russian Orthodox
2263:, including the
2222:diocesan bishops
2191:English-speaking
2167:
2166:
2155:
2154:
2006:Coadjutor bishop
1839:
1832:
1825:
1809:
1808:
1784:Grand Inquisitor
1772:Teutonic Knights
1649:Honorary Prelate
1571:Superior general
1360:Personal prelate
1348:Assistant pastor
1257:Devil's advocate
1107:Auxiliary bishop
1102:Coadjutor bishop
1092:Suffragan bishop
1082:Major archbishop
1025:Apostolic exarch
1010:Apostolic Syndic
1000:Apostolic nuncio
916:
904:Hierarchy of the
889:
882:
857:
856:
851:
850:
845:
844:
839:
838:
830:
822:) comes via the
821:
820:
817:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
801:
798:
795:
792:
770:Church of Sweden
716:
709:
702:
685:
530:Christadelphians
460:Free Evangelical
413:Eastern Orthodox
370:
321:East–West Schism
53:
30:
21:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3255:
3254:
3252:
3251:
3250:
3221:Bishops by type
3201:
3200:
3199:
3189:
3184:
3182:
3172:
3167:
3165:
3161:from Wiktionary
3155:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3141:sister projects
3140:
3132:
3120:
3108:
3100:
3098:
3078:
3072:
3054:
3047:
3032:
3027:
2994:
2990:
2985:
2984:
2975:
2973:
2965:
2964:
2960:
2952:
2948:
2940:
2936:
2929:
2925:
2919:Meyendorff 1989
2917:
2913:
2904:
2900:
2891:
2887:
2877:Wayback Machine
2864:
2860:
2851:
2849:
2841:
2840:
2836:
2827:
2823:
2815:
2811:
2802:
2798:
2790:on 2011-11-17.
2778:
2777:
2773:
2765:
2761:
2752:
2750:
2737:
2736:
2732:
2723:
2721:
2713:
2712:
2708:
2698:
2696:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2676:
2674:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2655:
2653:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2633:
2618:
2617:
2604:
2586:
2585:
2581:
2566:
2565:
2561:
2555:Perseus Project
2543:
2539:
2533:Perseus Project
2501:
2497:
2492:
2475:
2443:
2437:
2425:
2419:
2410:
2367:, with seat in
2357:North Macedonia
2327:) and also for
2290:
2284:
2245:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2175:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2159:
2156:
2152:
2145:
2097:
2060:
2044:Bishop of Leeds
2023:
2008:
2002:
1917:
1883:Catholic Church
1879:
1877:Diocesan bishop
1873:
1867:
1843:
1803:
1796:
1795:
1752:
1744:
1743:
1584:
1576:
1575:
1469:
1461:
1460:
1178:
1170:
1169:
1145:
1077:Diocesan bishop
1072:Bishop emeritus
1020:Vicar apostolic
995:Papal majordomo
921:
906:Catholic Church
905:
880:
864:
789:
785:
778:
747:Catholic Church
731:
720:
657:
656:
627:Other religions
587:
579:
578:
367:
366:
346:
345:
266:
265:
245:
244:
178:
168:
167:
128:
127:
109:
108:
74:
73:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3259:
3257:
3249:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3203:
3202:
3198:
3197:
3180:
3163:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3118:
3097:
3096:
3076:
3070:
3052:
3043:(1): 195–214.
3025:
3007:(2): 263–286.
2991:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2982:
2958:
2946:
2934:
2923:
2911:
2898:
2892:This Anglican
2885:
2858:
2834:
2821:
2809:
2807:, for example.
2796:
2771:
2759:
2730:
2706:
2684:
2662:
2638:
2631:
2619:Anon. (2012).
2602:
2579:
2559:
2545:archiepiscopus
2537:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2474:
2471:
2439:Main article:
2436:
2433:
2421:Main article:
2418:
2415:
2286:Main article:
2283:
2280:
2244:
2241:
2196:United Kingdom
2169:
2162:
2161:
2157:
2150:
2149:
2148:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2096:
2093:
2059:
2056:
2022:
2016:
2004:Main article:
2001:
1998:
1984:
1976:
1916:
1913:
1869:Main article:
1866:
1863:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1841:
1834:
1827:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1798:
1797:
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1793:
1788:
1787:
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1776:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1753:
1750:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1724:Protosyncellus
1721:
1716:
1711:
1709:Promotor Fidei
1706:
1704:Prince-provost
1701:
1699:Prince-primate
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1574:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1542:
1541:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1457:
1456:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1441:
1439:Judicial vicar
1431:
1426:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1412:Servant of God
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1351:
1350:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
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1318:
1313:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1295:
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1274:
1269:
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1254:
1249:
1244:
1243:
1242:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
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1210:
1205:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1179:
1176:
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1168:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1137:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1097:Titular bishop
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1059:
1058:
1057:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
976:
975:
970:
965:
960:
958:Cardinal Vicar
950:
949:
948:
935:
934:
923:
922:
917:
909:
908:
900:
899:
891:
890:
879:
876:
863:
860:
852:, 'over', and
828:archiepiscopus
777:
774:
722:
721:
719:
718:
711:
704:
696:
693:
692:
691:
690:
678:
677:
672:
667:
659:
658:
655:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
588:
586:Related topics
585:
584:
581:
580:
575:
574:
573:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
524:
523:
521:Restorationist
517:
516:
515:
514:
513:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
430:
423:
416:
409:
404:
399:
398:
397:
392:
377:
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368:
365:
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359:
353:
352:
351:
348:
347:
344:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
308:
303:
298:
296:Church Fathers
293:
288:
283:
278:
273:
267:
264:
263:
258:
252:
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250:
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217:
212:
207:
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185:
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116:
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111:
110:
107:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
75:
72:
71:
66:
60:
59:
58:
55:
54:
46:
45:
39:
38:
26:
24:
18:Archiepiscopal
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3258:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3195:from Wikidata
3194:
3193:
3181:
3177:
3176:
3164:
3160:
3159:
3147:
3143:
3137:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3103:
3093:
3092:
3086:
3081:
3077:
3073:
3071:9780881410563
3067:
3063:
3062:
3057:
3053:
3046:
3042:
3038:
3031:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2993:
2992:
2987:
2972:
2968:
2962:
2959:
2955:
2954:Komatina 2013
2950:
2947:
2943:
2938:
2935:
2932:
2927:
2924:
2920:
2915:
2912:
2908:
2902:
2899:
2895:
2889:
2886:
2882:
2878:
2874:
2871:
2867:
2862:
2859:
2848:
2844:
2838:
2835:
2831:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2813:
2810:
2806:
2800:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2785:
2781:
2775:
2772:
2768:
2763:
2760:
2749:on 2021-05-13
2748:
2744:
2740:
2734:
2731:
2720:
2716:
2710:
2707:
2694:
2688:
2685:
2672:
2666:
2663:
2652:
2648:
2642:
2639:
2634:
2628:
2624:
2623:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2603:
2598:
2597:
2591:
2583:
2580:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2563:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2524:
2523:Scott, Robert
2520:
2516:
2508:
2505:ἀρχιεπίσκοπος
2499:
2496:
2489:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2476:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2442:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2424:
2416:
2414:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2380:
2378:
2374:
2370:
2366:
2362:
2358:
2354:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2305:autocephalous
2302:
2298:
2297:metropolitans
2293:
2289:
2281:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2254:
2249:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2234:
2229:
2227:
2223:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2208:
2203:
2201:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2185:
2173:
2142:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2129:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2110:
2108:
2107:
2102:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2029:
2021:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2007:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1986:
1982:
1980:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1943:
1941:
1937:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1897:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1878:
1872:
1864:
1859:
1855:
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1840:
1835:
1833:
1828:
1826:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1801:
1800:
1799:
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1789:
1785:
1782:
1781:
1780:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1689:Prince-bishop
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
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1637:
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1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1599:Archimandrite
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1580:
1579:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1454:
1453:
1452:
1449:
1445:
1444:Vicar general
1442:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1304:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1174:
1173:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
955:
954:
951:
947:
946:Pope Emeritus
944:
943:
942:
939:
938:
937:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
915:
911:
910:
907:
901:
897:
893:
892:
888:
884:
883:
877:
875:
873:
869:
862:Early history
861:
859:
837:αρχιεπίσκοπος
834:
829:
825:
819:
783:
775:
773:
771:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
729:
717:
712:
710:
705:
703:
698:
697:
695:
694:
689:
684:
680:
679:
676:
673:
671:
668:
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663:
662:
661:
660:
653:
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648:
645:
643:
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638:
635:
633:
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628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
589:
583:
582:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
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525:
522:
518:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
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496:
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3116:Christianity
3089:
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3000:
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2970:
2961:
2949:
2942:Chrysos 1969
2937:
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2865:
2861:
2850:. Retrieved
2846:
2837:
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2812:
2799:
2791:
2788:the original
2783:
2774:
2769:2008, p. 733
2766:
2762:
2751:. Retrieved
2747:the original
2742:
2733:
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2718:
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2687:
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2665:
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2650:
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2568:"archbishop"
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2215:coat of arms
2204:
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2132:Desmond Tutu
2125:
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2098:
2088:
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2077:
2073:
2067:
2064:titular sees
2061:
2051:
2040:Arthur Roche
2027:
2024:
2019:
2018:Archbishops
2009:
1987:
1944:
1933:
1894:
1891:Latin Church
1880:
1757:Grand master
1694:Prince-abbot
1594:Altar server
1509:Grand master
1451:Vicar forane
1316:Minor orders
1311:Major orders
1299:Lay cardinal
1292:Commendatory
1066:
1045:Metropolitan
990:Papal legate
865:
781:
779:
738:
732:
592:Civilization
432:
425:
418:
411:
402:Old Catholic
382:
240:Universalism
163:New Covenant
99:Resurrection
43:Christianity
3211:Archbishops
3158:Definitions
3128:Catholicism
2392:autocephaly
2309:patriarchal
2251:Archbishop
2103:, the word
2101:Roman Curia
2089:ad personam
2052:ad personam
2028:ad personam
2020:ad personam
2012:titular see
1930:(1649–1667)
1860:(1093–1109)
1729:Regionarius
1719:Protodeacon
1714:Protopriest
1654:Minor canon
1155:Consecrator
919:Saint Peter
870:of 325 and
755:archdiocese
480:Pentecostal
362:(full list)
336:Reformation
301:Constantine
220:Christology
210:Apologetics
203:Holy Spirit
124:Foundations
94:Crucifixion
3205:Categories
3136:Archbishop
2976:2019-06-14
2907:London SE1
2852:2019-06-14
2792:See note 3
2753:2019-06-14
2724:2019-06-14
2656:2019-06-14
2490:References
2463:archeparch
2455:archeparch
2447:archbishop
2411: 814
2377:Montenegro
2351:is styled
2317:precedence
2301:precedence
2042:, who was
1981:, but not
1975:associated
1957:, and the
1947:suffragans
1936:Luxembourg
1875:See also:
1779:Inquisitor
1679:Prebendary
1674:Postulator
1624:Chorbishop
1609:Archdeacon
1604:Archpriest
1429:Seminarian
1333:Officialis
1323:Missionary
1240:Archdeacon
1193:Chancellor
1067:Archbishop
1055:Catholicos
782:archbishop
739:archbishop
540:Irvingians
505:Waldensian
445:Anabaptist
434:Protestant
3021:194081942
2513:ἐπίσκοπος
2363:) of the
1971:Australia
1905:canon 157
1896:sui iuris
1791:Preceptor
1734:Sacristan
1684:Precentor
1664:Ostiarius
1566:Religious
1539:Postulant
1489:Corrector
1422:Venerable
1392:Principal
1375:Presbyter
1355:Palatinus
1338:Ostiarius
1328:Monsignor
1282:Lay abbot
1252:Definitor
1225:Consultor
1220:Confessor
1165:Subdeacon
1050:Patriarch
973:Protector
780:The word
776:Etymology
647:Symbolism
607:Ecumenism
597:Criticism
475:Moravian
470:Methodist
440:Adventist
311:Augustine
261:Tradition
235:Salvation
104:Ascension
3082:(1911).
3058:(1989).
3045:Archived
2873:Archived
2830:Debretts
2473:See also
2400:Pessinus
2275:and the
2207:heraldry
2106:emeritus
1963:Slovakia
1659:Notarius
1639:Datarius
1455:Sub-dean
1402:Reverend
1365:Preacher
1306:Minister
1272:Exorcist
1198:Chaplain
953:Cardinal
896:a series
894:Part of
767:Lutheran
665:Glossary
612:Glossary
495:Reformed
465:Lutheran
450:Anglican
384:Catholic
326:Crusades
316:Ignatius
306:Councils
271:Apostles
176:Theology
89:Ministry
79:Nativity
35:a series
33:Part of
3102:Portals
2988:Sources
2699:26 June
2677:26 June
2531:at the
2396:Amorium
2369:Cetinje
2231:In the
2224:in the
2184:pallium
2172:pallium
2126:In the
2084:nuncios
2036:Treviso
1988:In the
1907:of the
1669:Peritus
1589:Almoner
1417:Blessed
1370:Prefect
1287:Abthain
1188:Brother
1183:Auditor
1150:Acolyte
1122:Pontiff
1117:Provost
1112:Prelate
1087:Primate
675:Outline
652:Worship
632:Outline
622:Liturgy
602:Culture
455:Baptist
395:Eastern
331:Aquinas
256:History
230:Mission
215:Baptism
188:Trinity
84:Baptism
3068:
3019:
2629:
2459:eparch
2267:, the
2211:galero
2118:Taipei
2078:Arciv.
1940:Monaco
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1546:Oblate
1529:Novice
1514:Hermit
1494:Custos
1474:Abbess
1387:Priest
1343:Pastor
1235:Deacon
1230:Curate
1160:Lector
1062:Bishop
1040:Eparch
968:Prince
898:on the
855:σκοπός
743:bishop
686:
642:Sermon
637:Prayer
490:Quaker
374:Nicene
341:Luther
193:Father
153:Church
143:Gospel
69:Christ
3175:Media
3048:(PDF)
3033:(PDF)
3017:S2CID
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1629:Coarb
1614:Canon
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1407:Saint
1380:Elder
1277:Laity
1215:Coarb
963:Crown
833:Greek
824:Latin
741:is a
737:, an
670:Index
617:Index
390:Latin
276:Peter
158:Creed
148:Canon
120:Bible
64:Jesus
3192:Data
3066:ISBN
2701:2020
2679:2020
2627:ISBN
2427:The
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1983:part
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