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Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole

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Safrin S, Finkelstein DM, Feinberg J, Frame P, Simpson G, Wu A, et al. (May 1996). "Comparison of three regimens for treatment of mild to moderate Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with AIDS. A double-blind, randomized, trial of oral trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, dapsone-trimethoprim,
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An extensive systematic review of sulfonamide usage near term and during breastfeeding found no side effects in infants; the authors concluded that use of this combination drug during breastfeeding presents no risk of neonatal kernicterus... LactMed: Use is considered acceptable when breastfeeding
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The effects of trimethoprim causes a backlog of dihydrofolate (DHF) and this backlog can work against the inhibitory effect the drug has on tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis. This is where the sulfamethoxazole comes in; its role is in depleting the excess DHF by preventing it from being synthesised in
4050:"Activities of clindamycin, daptomycin, doxycycline, linezolid, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, and vancomycin against community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus with inducible clindamycin resistance in murine thigh infection and in vitro pharmacodynamic models" 1148:), urinary tract defects, oral clefts, and club foot in epidemiological studies. Its use later on during pregnancy also increases the risk of preterm labour (odds ratio: 1.51) and low birth weight (odds ratio: 1.67). Animal studies have yielded similarly discouraging results. 1136:) and 12 weeks prior to pregnancy has been associated with an increased risk of congenital malformations, especially malformations associated with maternal folic acid deficiency (which is most likely related to the mechanism of action of co-trimoxazole) such as 1549: 1565:
pathway. They are given in a one-to-five ratio in their tablet formulations so that when they enter the body their concentration in the blood and tissues is roughly one-to-twenty — the exact ratio required for a peak synergistic effect between the two.
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between trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole was first described in the late 1960s. Trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole have a greater effect when given together than when given separately, because they inhibit successive steps in the
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Gentry CA, Nguyen AT (December 2013). "An evaluation of hyperkalemia and serum creatinine elevation associated with different dosage levels of outpatient trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole with and without concomitant medications".
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Ericsson CD, Johnson PC, Dupont HL, Morgan DR, Bitsura JA, de la Cabada FJ (February 1987). "Ciprofloxacin or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole as initial therapy for travelers' diarrhea. A placebo-controlled, randomized trial".
4001:"Prospective randomized trial of empiric therapy with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole or doxycycline for outpatient skin and soft tissue infections in an area of high prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus" 3776:"Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole versus trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole plus doxycycline as oral eradicative treatment for melioidosis (MERTH): a multicentre, double-blind, non-inferiority, randomised controlled trial" 3653:
Nordin K, Hallander H, Fredriksson T, Rylander C (1978). "A clinical and bacteriological evaluation of the effect of sulphamethoxazole-trimethoprim in acne vulgaris, resistant to prior therapy with tetracyclines".
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Generally accepted treatment for shigellosis. A recent Cochrane review found that while it is an effective treatment for shigellosis it also produces more significant adverse effects than other antibiotic drugs.
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van der Veen EL, Rovers MM, Albers FW, Sanders EA, Schilder AG (May 2007). "Effectiveness of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole for children with chronic active otitis media: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial".
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Chetchotisakd P, Chaowagul W, Mootsikapun P, Budhsarawong D, Thinkamrop B (January 2001). "Maintenance therapy of melioidosis with ciprofloxacin plus azithromycin compared with cotrimoxazole plus doxycycline".
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Leiberman A, Leibovitz E, Piglansky L, Raiz S, Press J, Yagupsky P, et al. (March 2001). "Bacteriologic and clinical efficacy of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for treatment of acute otitis media".
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Agrawal AK, Chang PP, Feusner J (January 2011). "Twice weekly Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia prophylaxis with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole in pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia".
3311: 1436:— patients who have received a kidney transplant and are receiving co-trimoxazole and ciclosporin concomitantly are at an increased risk of having a reversible deterioration in their kidney function. 4232:"Daptomycin-nonsusceptible vancomycin-intermediate staphylococcus aureus vertebral osteomyelitis cases complicated by bacteremia treated with high-dose daptomycin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole" 263: 2411: 3956:
Grim SA, Rapp RP, Martin CA, Evans ME (February 2005). "Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole as a viable treatment option for infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus".
1442:— concurrent use can increase the likelihood of hyperkalemia, especially in the elderly. The trimethoprim portion acts to prevent potassium excretion in the distal tubule of the nephron. 2829: 6100: 4791:"Randomized trial of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole versus pyrimethamine-sulfadiazine for therapy of toxoplasmic encephalitis in patients with AIDS. Italian Collaborative Study Group" 6861: 1172: 208: 3577:
Ericsson CD, DuPont HL, Mathewson JJ, West MS, Johnson PC, Bitsura JA (January 1990). "Treatment of traveler's diarrhea with sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim and loperamide".
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Pappas G, Athanasoulia AP, Matthaiou DK, Falagas ME (April 2009). "Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a forgotten alternative?".
2507: 4330:"The combination of sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim, and isoniazid or rifampin is bactericidal and prevents the emergence of drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis" 5148: 2775:
Wormser GP, Keusch GT, Heel RC (December 1982). "Co-trimoxazole (trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole): an updated review of its antibacterial activity and clinical efficacy".
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Tetrahydrofolate is crucial in the synthesis of purines, thymidine, and methionine which are needed for the production of DNA and proteins during bacterial replication.
2891:"Exposure to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole but not other FDA category C and D anti-infectives is associated with increased risks of preterm birth and low birth weight" 2740: 6831: 6856: 116: 1607:
Co-trimoxazole was claimed to be more effective than either of its components individually in treating bacterial infections, although this was later disputed.
3022: 1366:, folic acid supplementation should be considered. A significant risk of megaloblastic anaemia exists with doses of pyrimethamine in excess of 25 mg/wk. 6093: 2019: 516: 4746:
Canessa A, Del Bono V, De Leo P, Piersantelli N, Terragna A (February 1992). "Cotrimoxazole therapy of Toxoplasma gondii encephalitis in AIDS patients".
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Laboratory tests — trimethoprim and sulfonamides have been reported to interfere with diagnostic tests, including serum-methotrexate and elevated serum
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Its use during pregnancy is contraindicated, although it has been placed in Australian pregnancy category C. Its use during the first trimester (during
1579:(that is, from within the cell) synthesis of folate inside microbial organisms such as protozoa, fungi and bacteria. It does this by competing with 2699: 2403: 6086: 3349:
Brumfitt W, Hamilton-Miller JM (December 1993). "Reassessment of the rationale for the combinations of sulphonamides with diaminopyrimidines".
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The selection and use of essential medicines 2023: web annex A: World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 23rd list (2023)
555: 6851: 5255: 613: 4183:"Dose of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole to treat skin and skin structure infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus" 153: 6846: 2591: 6841: 575: 3280: 3253:
Böhni E (November 1969). "Chemotherapeutic activity of the combination of trimethoprim and sulphamethoxazole in infections of mice".
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Juvet T, Gourineni VC, Ravi S, Zarich SW (September 2013). "Life-threatening hyperkalemia: a potentially lethal drug combination".
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Alkalinisation of the urine may reduce the toxicity of sulfamethoxazole, but it may increase the toxic effects of trimethoprim.
3386:"Effect of co-trimoxazole prophylaxis on morbidity, mortality, CD4-cell count, and viral load in HIV infection in rural Uganda" 248: 134: 6078: 6637: 2637: 1194: 3872:
Sureshbabu J, Venugopalan P, Abuhammour W (25 June 2012). Fennelly G, Windle ML, Lutwick LI, Tolan Jr RW, Steele RW (eds.).
2932:"Exposure to anti-infective drugs during pregnancy and the risk of small-for-gestational-age newborns: a case-control study" 4602:"Safety and efficacy of co-trimoxazole for treatment and prevention of Plasmodium falciparum malaria: a systematic review" 2732: 2140: 5050: 5980: 2243: 1724: 1006: 999: 524: 6782: 6061: 1096: 440: 6801: 3014: 992: 859: 2187:(BAN) Co-trimoxazole is used for trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole manufactured and sold by many different companies. 6481: 2559: 730: 5506: 3421: 1020: 1013: 903: 512: 4377:
Alsaad N, van Altena R, Pranger AD, van Soolingen D, de Lange WC, van der Werf TS, et al. (August 2013).
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Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole may be abbreviated as SXT, SMZ-TMP, TMP-SMX, TMP-SMZ, or TMP-sulfa. The generic
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Chetchotisakd P, Chierakul W, Chaowagul W, Anunnatsiri S, Phimda K, Mootsikapun P, et al. (March 2014).
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Co-trimoxazole is the recommended standard treatment for whipple's disease in some treatment protocols.
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Lagrange-Xélot M, Porcher R, Sarfati C, de Castro N, Carel O, Magnier JD, et al. (February 2008).
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Its use in those less than 2 months of age is not recommended due to the risk of adverse side effects.
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Clinical trials have confirmed its prophylactic and therapeutic utility in cases of toxoplasmosis.
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Clinical trials have confirmed its efficacy in chronic active otitis media and acute otitis media.
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pneumonia is still a substantial public health problem. Most of what is scientifically known about
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Known hypersensitivity to trimethoprim, sulphonamides or any other ingredients in the formulations
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Béraud G, Pierre-François S, Foltzer A, Abel S, Liautaud B, Smadja D, et al. (April 2009).
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Cadena J, Nair S, Henao-Martinez AF, Jorgensen JH, Patterson JE, Sreeramoju PV (December 2011).
3727:"Outcomes of patients with melioidosis treated with cotrimoxazole alone for eradication therapy" 1241:(CrCl <15 ml/min) where repeated measurements of the plasma concentration cannot be performed 574:
Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole generally kills bacteria, by blocking the microorganisms' ability
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Its use as a prophylactic treatment is supported by one clinical trial involving children with
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Clinical trials have confirmed its efficacy in both the treatment and prevention of malaria.
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Muñoz P, Arencibia J, Rodríguez C, Rivera M, Palomo J, Yañez J, et al. (April 2003).
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Forgacs P, Wengenack NL, Hall L, Zimmerman SK, Silverman ML, Roberts GD (November 2009).
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Mermin J, Lule J, Ekwaru JP, Malamba S, Downing R, Ransom R, et al. (October 2004).
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Haemodialysis, which is moderately effective in clearing co-trimoxazole from the plasma.
1426:— elderly patients receiving thiazide diuretics are at a heightened risk for developing 460: 6776: 6747: 6435: 6286: 6117: 6055: 5942: 5812: 5612: 5607: 5597: 5461: 5456: 5420: 5278: 4997: 4970: 4636: 4354: 4329: 4305: 4280: 4256: 4231: 4207: 4182: 4074: 4049: 4025: 4000: 3933: 3908: 3800: 3775: 3751: 3726: 3195: 3186: 3170: 3046: 1808: 1804: 1746: 1439: 1411: 1089: 957: 4815: 4790: 4789:
Torre D, Casari S, Speranza F, Donisi A, Gregis G, Poggio A, et al. (June 1998).
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Goldberg E, Paul M, Talker O, Samra Z, Raskin M, Hazzan R, et al. (August 2010).
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Lewis's Medical-Surgical Nursing EBook: Assessment and Management of Clinical Problems
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Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) is the medicine most commonly used to prevent
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Bibactin (manufactured by PPM and distributed in Cambodia and some African countries)
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Clinical trials have confirmed its efficacy as a treatment for travellers' diarrhea.
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Graprima Forte Kaplet (manufactured by PT Graha Farma and distributed in Indonesia)
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Cenizal MJ, Skiest D, Luber S, Bedimo R, Davis P, Fox P, et al. (July 2007).
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Ojeda E, Cosme A, Lapaza J, Torrado J, Arruabarrena I, Alzate L (February 2010).
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One cochrane review supports its efficacy in preventing the spread of pertussis.
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Organisms against which trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole can be effective include:
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Harik NS (July 2013). "Tularemia: epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment".
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may have their plasma concentrations increased bilaterally or unilaterally.
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Clinical trials have confirmed its efficacy, with or without adjunctive
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and other antipsychotics — increased risk of haematological side effects
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synthesis of tetrahydrofolate, the biologically active form of folate.
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Its use is advised against in people being concomitantly treated with:
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Chusri S, Hortiwakul T, Charoenmak B, Silpapojakul K (November 2012).
3667: 3466: 3231: 2985:"Sulfamethoxazole / trimethoprim Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Warnings" 2930:
Santos F, Sheehy O, Perreault S, Ferreira E, Berard A (October 2011).
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Sanprima (manufactured by PT Sanbe Farma and distributed in Indonesia)
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pneumonia and its treatment comes from studying people with HIV/AIDS.
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Avery LM, Steed ME, Woodruff AE, Hasan M, Rybak MJ (November 2012).
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Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole is relatively inexpensive as of 2019.
5073:"Septran/Sepman Double Strength - Co-Trimoxazole Oral Formulations" 4971:"Successful treatment of cerebral toxoplasmosis with cotrimoxazole" 4856: 4839: 4748:
European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
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LaPlante KL, Leonard SN, Andes DR, Craig WA, Rybak MJ (June 2008).
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Christopher PR, David KV, John SM, Sankarapandian V (August 2010).
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Primadex (manufactured by Dexa Medica and distributed in Indonesia)
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pneumonia, data on its use in both the treatment and prevention of
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Severe liver failure, marked liver parenchymal damage, or jaundice.
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Manyando C, Njunju EM, D'Alessandro U, Van Geertruyden JP (2013).
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Yang J, Xie RH, Krewski D, Wang YJ, Walker M, Wen SW (May 2011).
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At least one clinical trial supports its use in this indication.
3312:"Trimethoprim and Trimethoprim–Sulfamethoxazole (Cotrimoxazole)" 1879:
Clinical trials have confirmed its efficacy in this indication.
1764: 1420:— increase in digoxin levels in a proportion of elderly patients 380: 281: 6082: 5130: 294: 143: 5965: 1784: 2434:"TGA eBS - Product and Consumer Medicine Information Licence" 3823:
Altunaiji S, Kukuruzovic R, Curtis N, Massie J (July 2007).
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Clinical trials have confirmed its use in this indication.
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Tarascon Pocket Pharmacopoeia 2015 Deluxe Lab-Coat Edition
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activity against both nonresistant and MDR strains of TB.
1573:, induces its therapeutic effects by interfering with the 1456:
levels, also urea, urinary glucose and urobilinogen tests.
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is not recommended. It appears to be safe for use during
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Indian Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS
2660:"Sulfamethoxazole; Trimethoprim - Drug Usage Statistics" 1445:
Potassium aminobenzoate — effects of sulfonamides (like
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World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines
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and other causes of immunosuppression. It can be given
475: 5043:"Novo-Trimel Advanced Patient Information - Drugs.com" 4969:
Patil HV, Patil VC, Rajmane V, Raje V (January 2011).
2316:"Sulfamethoxazole / trimethoprim Use During Pregnancy" 1234:(due to the sulfonamide component of the preparation). 614:
corticosteroid,mono clonal antibody,immunosuppressants
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pneumonia have a medical condition that weakens their
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The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
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The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
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The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
2461: 2459: 2457: 2455: 2367:. The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. 1380:(increased plasma concentrations of zalcitabine) and 1173:
List of side effects of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
531:, among others. It is used both to treat and prevent 6736: 6708: 6682: 6646: 6599: 6590: 6535: 6495: 6474: 6451: 6407: 6398: 6364: 6338: 6285: 6274: 6265: 6256: 6247: 6210: 6192: 6167: 6151: 6140: 6129: 6017: 5974: 5964: 5941: 5927: 5899: 5878: 5821: 5749: 5701: 5635: 5626: 5578: 5550: 5515: 5484: 5434: 5371: 5343: 5264: 5249: 5199: 5177: 4703:and clindamycin-primaquine. ACTG 108 Study Group". 3002:
healthy, full-term infants after the newborn period
2828:. Louisiana Office of Public Health. 17 July 2011. 2494: 2492: 1949:; although, co-trimoxazole alone seems preferable. 439: 419: 399: 379: 359: 334: 314: 309: 247: 242: 207: 189: 163: 133: 115: 98: 88: 83: 68: 56: 51: 5105:"SEPTRIN FORTE Comp. 800/160 mg - Datos generales" 3045: 1589:Trimethoprim serves as a competitive inhibitor of 1362:increase the risk of associated side effects like 3052:(65 ed.). London, UK: Pharmaceutical Press. 2590:Brown D, Edwards H, Buckley T, Aitken RL (2019). 2190:The following list of brand names is incomplete: 1514:The recommended treatment for overdose includes: 1376:(increased plasma concentrations of lamivudine), 4508:Puéchal X (November 2013). "Whipple's disease". 4281:"Tuberculosis and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole" 3320:(7th ed.). CRC Press. pp. 1625, 1634. 3175:British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy 1302:(increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias) and 348: 46:Trimethoprim (top) and sulfamethoxazole (bottom) 323: 2538:. Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 105. 2288:Vactrim (manufactured and distributed in Laos) 1104:The only notable nonsusceptible organisms are 624:. People with HIV/AIDS are less likely to get 6862:World Health Organization essential medicines 6094: 5142: 4424:Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 1586:(PABA) in the biosynthesis of dihydrofolate. 8: 4934:International Journal of Infectious Diseases 3825:"Antibiotics for whooping cough (pertussis)" 3612:Rendi-Wagner P, Kollaritsch H (March 2002). 2895:International Journal of Infectious Diseases 1384:(increased risk of haematological reactions) 1306:(increased risk of QT interval prolongation) 152: 32: 4473:Revista Espanola de Enfermedades Digestivas 3913:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 3909:"Antibiotic therapy for Shigella dysentery" 3829:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2979: 2977: 2975: 2585: 2583: 1926:Well-designed clinical trials are lacking. 1414:— increased risk of haematological toxicity 517:methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 6596: 6404: 6282: 6271: 6262: 6253: 6164: 6148: 6137: 6101: 6087: 6079: 5971: 5938: 5632: 5575: 5261: 5196: 5149: 5135: 5127: 3614:"Drug prophylaxis for travelers' diarrhea" 3171:"Trimethoprim, a sulphonamide potentiator" 2694:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2682: 2680: 2596:. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 1173. 2359: 2357: 2355: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2347: 2345: 2343: 2341: 616:) that reduce the body's ability to fight 551:(slowly injected into a vein with an IV). 459: 368: 4996: 4986: 4945: 4896: 4855: 4814: 4635: 4625: 4568: 4484: 4443: 4394: 4353: 4304: 4255: 4206: 4157: 4146:The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 4073: 4024: 3932: 3848: 3799: 3750: 3629: 3465: 3194: 2947: 2906: 2571: 2529: 2527: 2525: 1313:(increases plasma levels of both drugs), 1216:Contraindications include the following: 4661:Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology 3500:The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal 2770: 2768: 2766: 2764: 2762: 2760: 2758: 2214:Co-trimoxazole (used as generic UK name) 2074: 2018:activity against both non-resistant and 1883: 1704: 1609: 1547: 554:Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole is on the 102:TMP/SMX, cotrimoxazole, Co-trimoxazole ( 6806: 4717:10.7326/0003-4819-124-9-199605010-00003 2826:Infectious Disease Epidemiology Section 2307: 455: 4328:Vilchèze C, Jacobs WR (October 2012). 2727: 2725: 2723: 2721: 2719: 2717: 2408:Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) 1533:treatment in cases of blood dyscrasias 499:medication used to treat a variety of 107: 31: 6832:Acetaldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitors 4795:Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 4418:Fenollar F, Raoult D (January 2001). 4334:Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 4285:Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 4236:Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 4187:Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 4054:Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 4005:Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 3291:from the original on 26 February 2018 3287:. U.S. National Library of Medicine. 2991:from the original on 6 September 2015 2835:from the original on 23 February 2014 2566:. Geneva: World Health Organization. 2510:from the original on 29 December 2021 2477:from the original on 29 December 2021 2440:from the original on 29 December 2021 2414:from the original on 29 December 2021 2398: 2396: 2394: 2392: 2390: 2388: 2386: 2371:from the original on 6 September 2015 2326:from the original on 6 September 2015 1344:, half-life of phenytoin is increased 1317:(increased risk of crystalluria) and 1230:Serious haematological disorders and 1151:It appears to be safe for use during 1144:, cardiovascular malformations (e.g. 428: 408: 125: 7: 6857:Drugs developed by Hoffmann-La Roche 5053:from the original on 1 February 2018 4928:Alavi SM, Alavi L (September 2010). 3424:from the original on 18 January 2021 3169:Bushby SR, Hitchings GH (May 1968). 2743:from the original on 16 January 2014 2733:"trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Rx)" 2640:from the original on 15 January 2024 2195:Bactrim, Bactrimel (manufactured by 2151:pneumonia is significantly lacking. 1518:Administration of activated charcoal 230: 220: 5078:. GlaxoSmithKline. 13 August 2017. 4522:10.1136/postgradmedj-2012-202684rep 3888:from the original on 8 January 2014 2610:from the original on 29 August 2021 1611:Pharmacokinetics of co-trimoxazole 1200:may occasionally occur. Its use in 388: 339: 27:Combination of two antibiotic drugs 3187:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1968.tb00475.x 3044:Joint Formulary Committee (2013). 3025:from the original on 19 April 2019 1552:Tetrahydrofolate synthesis pathway 1466:Likely signs of toxicity include: 1279:due to the potential for additive 25: 5111:from the original on 16 June 2015 2702:from the original on 26 July 2021 6809: 5085:from the original on 1 June 2018 5021:"Co-trimoxazole Medicinal forms" 4570:10.1111/j.1468-1293.2007.00530.x 4383:The European Respiratory Journal 3591:10.1001/jama.1990.03440020091039 3512:10.1097/00006454-200103000-00009 3310:Trubiano JA, Grayson ML (2017). 3048:British National Formulary (BNF) 2949:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2011.03041.x 2789:10.2165/00003495-198224060-00002 2404:"Bactrim DS tablet blister pack" 1763:Acute infective exacerbation of 1745: 1731: 1717: 1208:as long as the baby is healthy. 1155:as long as the baby is healthy. 751:Chryseobacterium meningosepticum 40: 4486:10.4321/s1130-01082010000200006 2077:Fungal and protozoal infections 94:Bactrim, Cotrim, Septra, others 6638:piperaquine/dihydroartemisinin 4850:(7): 932–3, author reply 933. 3925:10.1002/14651858.CD006784.pub4 3841:10.1002/14651858.CD004404.pub3 3363:10.1080/1120009X.1993.11741097 3317:Kucers' the Use of Antibiotics 1707:Indications for co-trimoxazole 1406:analogue antineoplastics like 1: 6202:trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole 5492:Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole 3792:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61951-0 3402:10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17225-5 3128:The Annals of Pharmacotherapy 3075:Australian Medicines Handbook 2141:acute lymphoblastic leukaemia 1848:, treatment & prophylaxis 1778:Clinical trials are lacking. 1593:(DHFR), hence inhibiting the 612:, or take medicines (such as 486:Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole 154:Sulfamethoxazole trimethoprim 34:Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole 6600:Fixed-dose (co-formulated) 4844:Clinical Infectious Diseases 4673:10.1097/MPH.0b013e3181fd6fca 4627:10.1371/journal.pone.0056916 4510:Postgraduate Medical Journal 3618:Clinical Infectious Diseases 3261:(Suppl): Suppl:18–Suppl:21. 3255:Postgraduate Medical Journal 2868:10.3928/00904481-20130619-13 1177:Common side effects include 1128:Pregnancy and breast feeding 1007:Stenotrophomonas maltophilia 1000:Staphylococcus saprophyticus 525:respiratory tract infections 488:, sold under the brand name 6852:Drugs developed by Novartis 5497:Ormetoprim/sulfadimethoxine 4705:Annals of Internal Medicine 3970:10.1592/phco.25.2.253.56956 3556:10.7326/0003-4819-106-2-216 3544:Annals of Internal Medicine 2233:Infectrin, Bactrim (Brazil) 1524:General supportive measures 1120:(the causative organism of 1097:Yersinia pseudotuberculosis 6878: 6847:Drugs developed by GSK plc 4947:10.1016/j.ijid.2009.11.015 3743:10.4269/ajtmh.2012.12-0136 3226:(Suppl): Suppl:1–Suppl21. 2908:10.1016/j.ijid.2011.01.007 2576:. WHO/MHP/HPS/EML/2023.02. 2199:and distributed in Europe) 1830:Paediatric population only 1170: 993:Staphylococcus epidermidis 860:Mycobacterium tuberculosis 503:. It consists of one part 6842:Drugs developed by Pfizer 6760: 6482:sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine 6039: 5507:Pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine 4940:(Supplement 3): e67–e69. 4898:10.4269/ajtmh.2009.80.583 4436:10.1128/CDLI.8.1.1-8.2001 4396:10.1183/09031936.00114812 4111:10.1179/joc.2009.21.2.115 3015:"Drugs & Medications" 2560:World Health Organization 2273:Septran (GlaxoSmithKline) 1757: 1743: 1729: 1715: 1712: 731:Burkholderia pseudomallei 628:pneumonia as a result of 471: 39: 3704:10.4269/ajtmh.2001.64.24 3140:10.1177/1060028013509973 2688:"Pneumocystis pneumonia" 1021:Streptococcus pneumoniae 1014:Streptococcus agalactiae 904:Plesiomonas shigelloides 547:(swallowed by mouth) or 519:(MRSA) skin infections, 513:urinary tract infections 6837:Combination antibiotics 6633:artesunate/pyronaridine 6610:artemether/lumefantrine 4988:10.4103/0253-7184.81255 4099:Journal of Chemotherapy 3351:Journal of Chemotherapy 1866:Urinary tract infection 1591:dihydrofolate reductase 1430:while on co-trimoxazole 1078:Yersinia enterocolitica 812:Klebsiella granulomatis 566:million prescriptions. 558:. It is available as a 75:Dihydrofolate reductase 6621:artesunate/amodiaquine 5406:Sulfamethoxypyridazine 3458:10.1542/peds.2006-2787 3281:"Tetrahydrofolic acid" 2124:Pneumocystis jirovecii 2020:methicillin-resistant 1755:-labelled indication? 1741:-labelled indication? 1727:-labelled indication? 1553: 1497:Bone marrow depression 1239:chronic kidney disease 1117:Francisella tularensis 1107:Pseudomonas aeruginosa 1035:Streptococcus viridans 1028:Streptococcus pyogenes 911:Pneumocystis jirovecii 884:Neisseria meningitidis 834:Listeria monocytogenes 630:antiretroviral therapy 596:Pneumocystis jirovecii 587:Pneumocystis jirovecii 533:pneumocystis pneumonia 511:. It is used to treat 494:fixed-dose combination 63:Sulfonamide antibiotic 6655:artesunate/mefloquine 6627:artesunate/mefloquine 5879:Newer non-fluorinated 5516:Other DHPS inhibitors 5502:Pyrimethamine/dapsone 5329:Succinylsulfathiazole 5325:Phthalylsulfathiazole 5209:2,4-Diaminopyrimidine 4807:10.1128/AAC.42.6.1346 3878:Infection Medication" 3326:10.1201/9781498747967 3073:Rossi S, ed. (2013). 2630:"The Top 300 of 2021" 2185:British Approved Name 2022:Staphylococcus aureus 1996:Staphylococcus aureus 1787:-infected individuals 1551: 1372:, more specifically, 1196:Clostridium difficile 986:Staphylococcus aureus 889:meningococcal disease 872:Neisseria gonorrhoeae 846:Moraxella catarrhalis 819:Klebsiella pneumoniae 600:(PCP) People who get 6667:quinine/tetracycline 6339:4-Methanolquinolines 6114:antiprotozoal agents 5303:Acetyl sulfisoxazole 5162:inhibit nucleic acid 4346:10.1128/AAC.00832-12 4297:10.1128/AAC.01658-08 4248:10.1128/AAC.01046-12 4199:10.1128/AAC.00706-11 4066:10.1128/AAC.01046-07 4017:10.1128/AAC.00206-07 3218:Böhni E (1969). "". 3100:Connecticut Medicine 2250:and other countries) 1886:Bacterial infections 1846:Travellers' diarrhea 1569:Sulfamethoxazole, a 1364:bone marrow toxicity 1324:Anticoagulants like 1309:Antibacterials like 1054:Tropheryma whippelii 939:Providencia stuartii 932:Providencia rettgeri 712:Burkholderia cepacia 692:Bordetella pertussis 549:intravenous infusion 501:bacterial infections 6664:quinine/doxycycline 6661:quinine/clindamycin 6649:(not co-formulated) 5678:Alalevonadifloxacin 5345:Intermediate-acting 4618:2013PLoSO...856916M 4420:"Whipple's disease" 3396:(9443): 1428–1434. 2698:. 13 October 2021. 2534:Hamilton R (2015). 2222:AFT Pharmaceuticals 2202:Bactrom (Venezuela) 2025:(MRSA) infections. 1758:Literature support 1709: 1696:Society and culture 1612: 1536:Forcing oral fluids 1291:methaemoglobinaemia 1289:— additive risk of 1138:neural tube defects 853:Morganella morganii 719:Burkholderia mallei 685:Bartonella henselae 521:travelers' diarrhea 492:among others, is a 290:(Prescription only) 266:(Prescription only) 36: 6787:Never to phase III 6647:Other combinations 6527:dihydroartemisinin 6309:hydroxychloroquine 6066:Never to phase III 5567:thereby inhibiting 5555:(inhibit bacterial 5401:Sulfametoxydiazine 5189:thereby inhibiting 5182:(inhibit bacterial 4760:10.1007/BF01967063 4159:10.1093/jac/dkq179 3882:Medscape Reference 2737:Medscape Reference 1819:in HIV infection. 1705: 1610: 1584:-aminobenzoic acid 1554: 1338:— effects enhanced 1191:allergic reactions 560:generic medication 6797: 6796: 6732: 6731: 6704: 6703: 6700: 6699: 6678: 6677: 6674: 6673: 6586: 6585: 6491: 6490: 6394: 6393: 6243: 6242: 6169:Cryptosporidiosis 6076: 6075: 6035: 6034: 5960: 5959: 5923: 5922: 5874: 5873: 5546: 5545: 5480: 5479: 5185:purine metabolism 4516:(1057): 659–665. 4340:(10): 5142–5148. 4291:(11): 4789–4793. 4242:(11): 5990–5993. 4193:(12): 5430–5432. 3786:(9919): 807–814. 3668:10.1159/000250840 3232:10.1159/000220651 3084:978-0-9805790-9-3 3059:978-0-85711-084-8 2942:(11): 1374–1382. 2603:978-0-7295-8708-2 2473:. 1 August 2021. 2227:Diseptyl (Israel) 2176: 2175: 2166: 2057:Whipple's disease 1831: 1799:Effective in one 1693: 1692: 1604:the first place. 1483:Mental depression 1428:thrombocytopaenia 1212:Contraindications 1146:Ebstein's anomaly 1059:Whipple's disease 1042:Toxoplasma gondii 918:Proteus mirabilis 483: 482: 441:CompTox Dashboard 298: 285: 273: 261: 179: 146: 110: 16:(Redirected from 6869: 6814: 6813: 6812: 6805: 6597: 6405: 6283: 6272: 6263: 6254: 6165: 6149: 6138: 6120:antiparasitics ( 6103: 6096: 6089: 6080: 5972: 5939: 5674:Levonadifloxacin 5633: 5628:Fluoroquinolones 5576: 5381:Sulfadimethoxine 5353:Sulfamethoxazole 5274:Sulfaisodimidine 5262: 5197: 5151: 5144: 5137: 5128: 5121: 5120: 5118: 5116: 5101: 5095: 5094: 5092: 5090: 5084: 5077: 5069: 5063: 5062: 5060: 5058: 5039: 5033: 5032: 5030: 5028: 5017: 5011: 5010: 5000: 4990: 4966: 4960: 4959: 4949: 4925: 4919: 4918: 4900: 4876: 4870: 4869: 4859: 4835: 4829: 4828: 4818: 4801:(6): 1346–1349. 4786: 4780: 4779: 4743: 4737: 4736: 4699: 4693: 4692: 4656: 4650: 4649: 4639: 4629: 4597: 4591: 4590: 4572: 4548: 4542: 4541: 4505: 4499: 4498: 4488: 4464: 4458: 4457: 4447: 4415: 4409: 4408: 4398: 4374: 4368: 4367: 4357: 4325: 4319: 4318: 4308: 4276: 4270: 4269: 4259: 4227: 4221: 4220: 4210: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4161: 4152:(8): 1779–1783. 4137: 4131: 4130: 4094: 4088: 4087: 4077: 4060:(6): 2156–2162. 4045: 4039: 4038: 4028: 4011:(7): 2628–2630. 3996: 3990: 3989: 3953: 3947: 3946: 3936: 3904: 3898: 3897: 3895: 3893: 3869: 3863: 3862: 3852: 3820: 3814: 3813: 3803: 3771: 3765: 3764: 3754: 3722: 3716: 3715: 3686: 3680: 3679: 3650: 3644: 3643: 3633: 3609: 3603: 3602: 3574: 3568: 3567: 3538: 3532: 3531: 3494: 3488: 3487: 3469: 3440: 3434: 3433: 3431: 3429: 3381: 3375: 3374: 3346: 3340: 3339: 3307: 3301: 3300: 3298: 3296: 3277: 3271: 3270: 3250: 3244: 3243: 3215: 3209: 3208: 3198: 3166: 3160: 3159: 3122: 3116: 3115: 3095: 3089: 3088: 3070: 3064: 3063: 3051: 3041: 3035: 3034: 3032: 3030: 3011: 3005: 3004: 2998: 2996: 2981: 2970: 2969: 2951: 2927: 2921: 2920: 2910: 2901:(5): e336–e341. 2886: 2880: 2879: 2856:Pediatric Annals 2851: 2845: 2844: 2842: 2840: 2834: 2823: 2815: 2809: 2808: 2772: 2753: 2752: 2750: 2748: 2729: 2712: 2711: 2709: 2707: 2684: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2670: 2656: 2650: 2649: 2647: 2645: 2626: 2620: 2619: 2617: 2615: 2587: 2578: 2577: 2575: 2556: 2550: 2549: 2531: 2520: 2519: 2517: 2515: 2496: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2463: 2450: 2449: 2447: 2445: 2430: 2424: 2423: 2421: 2419: 2400: 2381: 2380: 2378: 2376: 2365:"Co-trimoxazole" 2361: 2336: 2335: 2333: 2331: 2322:. 8 March 2019. 2312: 2270:Septram (Panama) 2261:Aspen Pharmacare 2164: 1957:(whooping cough) 1829: 1750: 1749: 1736: 1735: 1722: 1721: 1710: 1651:Sulfamethoxazole 1613: 1563:folate synthesis 1531:Calcium folinate 1500:Loss of appetite 1489:Thrombocytopenia 1447:Sulfamethoxazole 946:Salmonella typhi 925:Proteus vulgaris 782:Escherichia coli 632:(ART). However, 622:viral infections 565: 509:sulfamethoxazole 479: 478: 464: 463: 449: 447: 432: 412: 392: 372: 352: 342: 341: 327: 296: 293: 283: 280: 272: 269: 259: 256: 234: 224: 177: 174: 156: 145: 142: 129: 109: 106: 58:Sulfamethoxazole 44: 37: 35: 21: 6877: 6876: 6872: 6871: 6870: 6868: 6867: 6866: 6822: 6821: 6820: 6810: 6808: 6800: 6798: 6793: 6792: 6777:Clinical trials 6756: 6739: 6728: 6711: 6696: 6670: 6648: 6642: 6592: 6582: 6531: 6498: 6487: 6470: 6447: 6409:DHFR inhibitors 6390: 6360: 6334: 6287:Aminoquinolines 6277: 6267: 6239: 6206: 6188: 6156: 6143: 6132: 6125: 6107: 6077: 6072: 6071: 6056:Clinical trials 6031: 6013: 5979: 5956: 5932: 5919: 5895: 5870: 5817: 5745: 5697: 5622: 5570:DNA replication 5568: 5566: 5560: 5556: 5554: 5542: 5511: 5476: 5435:Other/ungrouped 5430: 5396:Sulfametomidine 5367: 5339: 5253: 5245: 5192: 5190: 5188: 5183: 5181: 5173: 5155: 5125: 5124: 5114: 5112: 5103: 5102: 5098: 5088: 5086: 5082: 5075: 5071: 5070: 5066: 5056: 5054: 5041: 5040: 5036: 5026: 5024: 5019: 5018: 5014: 4968: 4967: 4963: 4927: 4926: 4922: 4878: 4877: 4873: 4837: 4836: 4832: 4788: 4787: 4783: 4745: 4744: 4740: 4701: 4700: 4696: 4658: 4657: 4653: 4599: 4598: 4594: 4550: 4549: 4545: 4507: 4506: 4502: 4466: 4465: 4461: 4417: 4416: 4412: 4376: 4375: 4371: 4327: 4326: 4322: 4278: 4277: 4273: 4229: 4228: 4224: 4180: 4179: 4175: 4139: 4138: 4134: 4096: 4095: 4091: 4047: 4046: 4042: 3998: 3997: 3993: 3958:Pharmacotherapy 3955: 3954: 3950: 3919:(8): CD006784. 3906: 3905: 3901: 3891: 3889: 3871: 3870: 3866: 3835:(3): CD004404. 3822: 3821: 3817: 3773: 3772: 3768: 3724: 3723: 3719: 3688: 3687: 3683: 3652: 3651: 3647: 3611: 3610: 3606: 3576: 3575: 3571: 3540: 3539: 3535: 3496: 3495: 3491: 3442: 3441: 3437: 3427: 3425: 3383: 3382: 3378: 3348: 3347: 3343: 3336: 3309: 3308: 3304: 3294: 3292: 3279: 3278: 3274: 3252: 3251: 3247: 3217: 3216: 3212: 3168: 3167: 3163: 3134:(12): 1618–26. 3124: 3123: 3119: 3097: 3096: 3092: 3085: 3072: 3071: 3067: 3060: 3043: 3042: 3038: 3028: 3026: 3013: 3012: 3008: 2994: 2992: 2983: 2982: 2973: 2929: 2928: 2924: 2888: 2887: 2883: 2853: 2852: 2848: 2838: 2836: 2832: 2821: 2817: 2816: 2812: 2774: 2773: 2756: 2746: 2744: 2731: 2730: 2715: 2705: 2703: 2686: 2685: 2678: 2668: 2666: 2658: 2657: 2653: 2643: 2641: 2628: 2627: 2623: 2613: 2611: 2604: 2589: 2588: 2581: 2558: 2557: 2553: 2546: 2533: 2532: 2523: 2513: 2511: 2498: 2497: 2490: 2480: 2478: 2465: 2464: 2453: 2443: 2441: 2432: 2431: 2427: 2417: 2415: 2402: 2401: 2384: 2374: 2372: 2363: 2362: 2339: 2329: 2327: 2314: 2313: 2309: 2304: 2296: 2291: 2276:Septrin (Spain) 2265:GlaxoSmithKline 2181: 2165:Prevention only 2078: 1887: 1783:Prophylaxis in 1751: 1744: 1737: 1730: 1723: 1716: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1641: 1635:Protein binding 1630: 1622: 1546: 1521:Stomach pumping 1512: 1509:Unconsciousness 1464: 1459: 1296:Antiarrhythmics 1249: 1244: 1214: 1175: 1169: 1167:Adverse effects 1161: 1130: 1102: 1085:Yersinia pestis 1066:Vibrio cholerae 646: 591: 572: 563: 539:in people with 474: 472: 467: 443: 435: 415: 395: 375: 355: 338: 330: 305: 238: 192: 185: 166: 159: 47: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6875: 6873: 6865: 6864: 6859: 6854: 6849: 6844: 6839: 6834: 6824: 6823: 6819: 6818: 6795: 6794: 6791: 6790: 6789: 6788: 6785: 6774: 6768: 6762: 6761: 6758: 6757: 6755: 6754: 6748:Blastocystosis 6744: 6742: 6734: 6733: 6730: 6729: 6727: 6726: 6716: 6714: 6706: 6705: 6702: 6701: 6698: 6697: 6695: 6694: 6688: 6686: 6680: 6679: 6676: 6675: 6672: 6671: 6669: 6668: 6665: 6662: 6659: 6656: 6652: 6650: 6644: 6643: 6641: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6624: 6618: 6612: 6606: 6604: 6594: 6588: 6587: 6584: 6583: 6581: 6580: 6575: 6570: 6565: 6560: 6555: 6550: 6539: 6537: 6533: 6532: 6530: 6529: 6524: 6519: 6514: 6509: 6503: 6501: 6493: 6492: 6489: 6488: 6486: 6485: 6478: 6476: 6475:Co-formulation 6472: 6471: 6469: 6468: 6463: 6457: 6455: 6449: 6448: 6446: 6445: 6444: 6443: 6438: 6436:chlorproguanil 6425: 6424: 6419: 6413: 6411: 6402: 6396: 6395: 6392: 6391: 6389: 6388: 6382: 6381: 6380: 6379: 6368: 6366: 6362: 6361: 6359: 6358: 6353: 6348: 6342: 6340: 6336: 6335: 6333: 6332: 6327: 6322: 6312: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6291: 6289: 6280: 6269: 6260: 6251: 6245: 6244: 6241: 6240: 6238: 6237: 6232: 6227: 6222: 6216: 6214: 6208: 6207: 6205: 6204: 6198: 6196: 6190: 6189: 6187: 6186: 6173: 6171: 6162: 6146: 6135: 6127: 6126: 6118:Chromalveolata 6110:Antiparasitics 6108: 6106: 6105: 6098: 6091: 6083: 6074: 6073: 6070: 6069: 6068: 6067: 6064: 6053: 6047: 6041: 6040: 6037: 6036: 6033: 6032: 6030: 6029: 6023: 6021: 6015: 6014: 6012: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5985: 5983: 5981:RNA polymerase 5969: 5962: 5961: 5958: 5957: 5955: 5954: 5948: 5946: 5943:Nitroimidazole 5936: 5925: 5924: 5921: 5920: 5918: 5917: 5911:Aminocoumarins 5907: 5905: 5897: 5896: 5894: 5893: 5888: 5882: 5880: 5876: 5875: 5872: 5871: 5869: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5827: 5825: 5819: 5818: 5816: 5815: 5813:Alatrofloxacin 5806: 5801: 5796: 5791: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5766: 5761: 5755: 5753: 5751:4th generation 5747: 5746: 5744: 5743: 5738: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5718: 5713: 5707: 5705: 5703:3rd generation 5699: 5698: 5696: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5647: 5641: 5639: 5637:2nd generation 5630: 5624: 5623: 5621: 5620: 5615: 5613:Piromidic acid 5610: 5608:Pipemidic acid 5605: 5600: 5598:Nalidixic acid 5595: 5590: 5584: 5582: 5580:1st generation 5573: 5548: 5547: 5544: 5543: 5541: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5519: 5517: 5513: 5512: 5510: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5494: 5488: 5486: 5482: 5481: 5478: 5477: 5475: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5462:Sulfaguanidine 5459: 5457:Sulfadicramide 5454: 5449: 5444: 5438: 5436: 5432: 5431: 5429: 5428: 5423: 5421:Sulfaphenazole 5418: 5413: 5408: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5388: 5383: 5377: 5375: 5369: 5368: 5366: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5349: 5347: 5341: 5340: 5338: 5337: 5332: 5318: 5317: 5316: 5306: 5296: 5286: 5281: 5279:Sulfamethizole 5276: 5270: 5268: 5259: 5256:DHPS inhibitor 5247: 5246: 5244: 5243: 5242: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5221: 5216: 5205: 5203: 5201:DHFR inhibitor 5194: 5175: 5174: 5158:Antibacterials 5156: 5154: 5153: 5146: 5139: 5131: 5123: 5122: 5096: 5064: 5034: 5012: 4961: 4920: 4891:(4): 583–587. 4871: 4857:10.1086/368209 4830: 4781: 4754:(2): 125–130. 4738: 4711:(9): 792–802. 4694: 4651: 4592: 4563:(2): 126–130. 4543: 4500: 4479:(2): 108–123. 4459: 4410: 4389:(2): 504–512. 4369: 4320: 4271: 4222: 4173: 4132: 4105:(2): 115–126. 4089: 4040: 3991: 3964:(2): 253–264. 3948: 3899: 3864: 3815: 3766: 3737:(5): 927–932. 3717: 3698:(1–2): 24–27. 3681: 3662:(4): 245–253. 3645: 3631:10.1086/338640 3624:(5): 628–633. 3604: 3585:(2): 257–261. 3569: 3550:(2): 216–220. 3533: 3506:(3): 260–264. 3489: 3452:(5): 897–904. 3435: 3376: 3357:(6): 465–469. 3341: 3334: 3302: 3272: 3245: 3210: 3161: 3117: 3090: 3083: 3065: 3058: 3036: 3006: 2971: 2922: 2881: 2862:(7): 288–292. 2846: 2810: 2783:(6): 459–518. 2754: 2713: 2676: 2651: 2621: 2602: 2579: 2551: 2544: 2521: 2488: 2451: 2425: 2382: 2337: 2306: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2257: 2254: 2251: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2218: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2192: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2162: 2159: 2153: 2152: 2137: 2134: 2131: 2128: 2119: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2100: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2081: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2053: 2052: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2027: 2026: 2009: 2006: 2003: 2000: 1991: 1990: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1971: 1970: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1951: 1950: 1943: 1940: 1937: 1934: 1928: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1909: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1899: 1896: 1890: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1862: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1842: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1827: 1821: 1820: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1780: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1760: 1759: 1756: 1742: 1728: 1714: 1706: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1675: 1669: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1647: 1646: 1643: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1617: 1545: 1542: 1538: 1537: 1534: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1511: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1468: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1457: 1450: 1443: 1440:Spironolactone 1437: 1431: 1421: 1415: 1412:mercaptopurine 1401: 1395: 1385: 1367: 1345: 1339: 1333: 1322: 1307: 1293: 1284: 1257:ACE inhibitors 1253: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1235: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1218: 1213: 1210: 1168: 1165: 1160: 1157: 1129: 1126: 1101: 1100: 1093: 1090:bubonic plague 1081: 1074: 1062: 1050: 1038: 1031: 1024: 1017: 1010: 1003: 996: 989: 982: 974: 966: 958:food poisoning 954: 942: 935: 928: 921: 914: 907: 900: 892: 880: 868: 856: 849: 842: 830: 822: 815: 808: 800: 793: 785: 778: 770: 762: 754: 747: 739: 727: 715: 708: 700: 688: 681: 667: 659: 650: 645: 644:Susceptibility 642: 590: 584: 571: 568: 507:to five parts 481: 480: 469: 468: 466: 465: 452: 450: 437: 436: 434: 433: 425: 423: 417: 416: 414: 413: 405: 403: 397: 396: 394: 393: 385: 383: 377: 376: 374: 373: 365: 363: 357: 356: 354: 353: 345: 343: 332: 331: 329: 328: 320: 318: 312: 311: 307: 306: 304: 303: 291: 278: 267: 253: 251: 245: 244: 240: 239: 237: 236: 213: 211: 205: 204: 195: 193:administration 187: 186: 184: 183: 181: 171: 169: 161: 160: 158: 157: 139: 137: 131: 130: 123: 113: 112: 100: 96: 95: 92: 86: 85: 81: 80: 72: 66: 65: 60: 54: 53: 52:Combination of 49: 48: 45: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6874: 6863: 6860: 6858: 6855: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6838: 6835: 6833: 6830: 6829: 6827: 6817: 6807: 6803: 6786: 6784: 6781: 6780: 6778: 6775: 6772: 6769: 6767: 6764: 6763: 6759: 6753: 6752:metronidazole 6749: 6746: 6745: 6743: 6741: 6735: 6725: 6721: 6720:Balantidiasis 6718: 6717: 6715: 6713: 6707: 6693: 6690: 6689: 6687: 6685: 6681: 6666: 6663: 6660: 6658:artesunate/SP 6657: 6654: 6653: 6651: 6645: 6639: 6636: 6634: 6631: 6628: 6625: 6622: 6619: 6616: 6613: 6611: 6608: 6607: 6605: 6603: 6598: 6595: 6589: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6548: 6544: 6541: 6540: 6538: 6534: 6528: 6525: 6523: 6520: 6518: 6515: 6513: 6510: 6508: 6505: 6504: 6502: 6500: 6497:Sesquiterpene 6494: 6483: 6480: 6479: 6477: 6473: 6467: 6464: 6462: 6459: 6458: 6456: 6454: 6450: 6442: 6439: 6437: 6434: 6433: 6432: 6431: 6427: 6426: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6417:pyrimethamine 6415: 6414: 6412: 6410: 6406: 6403: 6401: 6397: 6387: 6384: 6383: 6378: 6375: 6374: 6373: 6370: 6369: 6367: 6363: 6357: 6354: 6352: 6349: 6347: 6344: 6343: 6341: 6337: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6323: 6321: 6317: 6314: 6313: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6296: 6293: 6292: 6290: 6288: 6284: 6281: 6279: 6273: 6270: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6246: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6220:pyrimethamine 6218: 6217: 6215: 6213: 6212:Toxoplasmosis 6209: 6203: 6200: 6199: 6197: 6195: 6191: 6184: 6180: 6179: 6175: 6174: 6172: 6170: 6166: 6163: 6160: 6159:Coccidiostats 6154: 6150: 6147: 6145: 6139: 6136: 6134: 6128: 6123: 6119: 6115: 6111: 6104: 6099: 6097: 6092: 6090: 6085: 6084: 6081: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6059: 6057: 6054: 6051: 6048: 6046: 6043: 6042: 6038: 6028: 6025: 6024: 6022: 6020: 6016: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5986: 5984: 5982: 5977: 5973: 5970: 5967: 5963: 5953: 5950: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5930: 5926: 5916: 5912: 5909: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5898: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5883: 5881: 5877: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5861:Pradofloxacin 5859: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5851:Marbofloxacin 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5828: 5826: 5824: 5820: 5814: 5810: 5809:Trovafloxacin 5807: 5805: 5802: 5800: 5799:Prulifloxacin 5797: 5795: 5792: 5790: 5789:Clinafloxacin 5787: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5756: 5754: 5752: 5748: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5721:Grepafloxacin 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5708: 5706: 5704: 5700: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5675: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5645:Ciprofloxacin 5643: 5642: 5640: 5638: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5625: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5603:Oxolinic acid 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5585: 5583: 5581: 5577: 5574: 5571: 5564: 5559: 5558:topoisomerase 5553: 5549: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5523:Acediasulfone 5521: 5520: 5518: 5514: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5495: 5493: 5490: 5489: 5487: 5483: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5463: 5460: 5458: 5455: 5453: 5450: 5448: 5447:Sulfacetamide 5445: 5443: 5440: 5439: 5437: 5433: 5427: 5424: 5422: 5419: 5417: 5416:Sulfamerazine 5414: 5412: 5409: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5399: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5378: 5376: 5374: 5370: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5350: 5348: 5346: 5342: 5336: 5335:Sulfathiourea 5333: 5330: 5326: 5322: 5321:Sulfathiazole 5319: 5315: 5312: 5311: 5310: 5309:Sulfanilamide 5307: 5304: 5300: 5299:Sulfafurazole 5297: 5294: 5293:Sulfasalazine 5290: 5289:Sulfapyridine 5287: 5285: 5284:Sulfadimidine 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5271: 5269: 5267: 5263: 5260: 5257: 5252: 5248: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5229:Pyrimethamine 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5211: 5210: 5207: 5206: 5204: 5202: 5198: 5195: 5186: 5180: 5176: 5171: 5167: 5163: 5159: 5152: 5147: 5145: 5140: 5138: 5133: 5132: 5129: 5110: 5106: 5100: 5097: 5081: 5074: 5068: 5065: 5052: 5048: 5044: 5038: 5035: 5022: 5016: 5013: 5008: 5004: 4999: 4994: 4989: 4984: 4980: 4976: 4972: 4965: 4962: 4957: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4939: 4935: 4931: 4924: 4921: 4916: 4912: 4908: 4904: 4899: 4894: 4890: 4886: 4882: 4875: 4872: 4867: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4849: 4845: 4841: 4834: 4831: 4826: 4822: 4817: 4812: 4808: 4804: 4800: 4796: 4792: 4785: 4782: 4777: 4773: 4769: 4765: 4761: 4757: 4753: 4749: 4742: 4739: 4734: 4730: 4726: 4722: 4718: 4714: 4710: 4706: 4698: 4695: 4690: 4686: 4682: 4678: 4674: 4670: 4666: 4662: 4655: 4652: 4647: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4619: 4615: 4612:(2): e56916. 4611: 4607: 4603: 4596: 4593: 4588: 4584: 4580: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4562: 4558: 4554: 4547: 4544: 4539: 4535: 4531: 4527: 4523: 4519: 4515: 4511: 4504: 4501: 4496: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4478: 4474: 4470: 4463: 4460: 4455: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4437: 4433: 4429: 4425: 4421: 4414: 4411: 4406: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4388: 4384: 4380: 4373: 4370: 4365: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4347: 4343: 4339: 4335: 4331: 4324: 4321: 4316: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4298: 4294: 4290: 4286: 4282: 4275: 4272: 4267: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4249: 4245: 4241: 4237: 4233: 4226: 4223: 4218: 4214: 4209: 4204: 4200: 4196: 4192: 4188: 4184: 4177: 4174: 4169: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4151: 4147: 4143: 4136: 4133: 4128: 4124: 4120: 4116: 4112: 4108: 4104: 4100: 4093: 4090: 4085: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4067: 4063: 4059: 4055: 4051: 4044: 4041: 4036: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4018: 4014: 4010: 4006: 4002: 3995: 3992: 3987: 3983: 3979: 3975: 3971: 3967: 3963: 3959: 3952: 3949: 3944: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3926: 3922: 3918: 3914: 3910: 3903: 3900: 3887: 3883: 3879: 3877: 3868: 3865: 3860: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3842: 3838: 3834: 3830: 3826: 3819: 3816: 3811: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3793: 3789: 3785: 3781: 3777: 3770: 3767: 3762: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3744: 3740: 3736: 3732: 3728: 3721: 3718: 3713: 3709: 3705: 3701: 3697: 3693: 3685: 3682: 3677: 3673: 3669: 3665: 3661: 3657: 3656:Dermatologica 3649: 3646: 3641: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3623: 3619: 3615: 3608: 3605: 3600: 3596: 3592: 3588: 3584: 3580: 3573: 3570: 3565: 3561: 3557: 3553: 3549: 3545: 3537: 3534: 3529: 3525: 3521: 3517: 3513: 3509: 3505: 3501: 3493: 3490: 3485: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3439: 3436: 3423: 3419: 3415: 3411: 3407: 3403: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3387: 3380: 3377: 3372: 3368: 3364: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3345: 3342: 3337: 3335:9781498747967 3331: 3327: 3323: 3319: 3318: 3313: 3306: 3303: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3276: 3273: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3249: 3246: 3241: 3237: 3233: 3229: 3225: 3221: 3214: 3211: 3206: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3188: 3184: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3165: 3162: 3157: 3153: 3149: 3145: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3121: 3118: 3113: 3109: 3105: 3101: 3094: 3091: 3086: 3080: 3076: 3069: 3066: 3061: 3055: 3050: 3049: 3040: 3037: 3024: 3020: 3016: 3010: 3007: 3003: 2990: 2986: 2980: 2978: 2976: 2972: 2967: 2963: 2959: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2933: 2926: 2923: 2918: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2885: 2882: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2850: 2847: 2831: 2827: 2820: 2814: 2811: 2806: 2802: 2798: 2794: 2790: 2786: 2782: 2778: 2771: 2769: 2767: 2765: 2763: 2761: 2759: 2755: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2728: 2726: 2724: 2722: 2720: 2718: 2714: 2701: 2697: 2695: 2689: 2683: 2681: 2677: 2665: 2661: 2655: 2652: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2625: 2622: 2609: 2605: 2599: 2595: 2594: 2586: 2584: 2580: 2574: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2555: 2552: 2547: 2545:9781284057560 2541: 2537: 2530: 2528: 2526: 2522: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2495: 2493: 2489: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2462: 2460: 2458: 2456: 2452: 2439: 2435: 2429: 2426: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2399: 2397: 2395: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2387: 2383: 2370: 2366: 2360: 2358: 2356: 2354: 2352: 2350: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2342: 2338: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2311: 2308: 2301: 2299: 2293: 2287: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2263:and formerly 2262: 2258: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2226: 2223: 2219: 2216: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2194: 2193: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2178: 2171: 2168: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2157:Toxoplasmosis 2155: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2125: 2121: 2120: 2116: 2113: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2097: 2094: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2073: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2028: 2024: 2023: 2017: 2013: 2010: 2007: 2004: 2001: 1998: 1997: 1993: 1992: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1972: 1968: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1952: 1948: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1910: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1894:Acne vulgaris 1892: 1891: 1888: 1882: 1878: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1863: 1859: 1856: 1853: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1843: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1782: 1781: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1761: 1754: 1748: 1740: 1734: 1726: 1720: 1711: 1700: 1695: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1670: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1644: 1637: 1634: 1631: 1625: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1608: 1605: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1592: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1578: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1564: 1559: 1550: 1543: 1541: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1469: 1467: 1461: 1455: 1451: 1448: 1444: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1416: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1352:pyrimethamine 1349: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1336:Sulfonylureas 1334: 1331: 1330:acenocoumarol 1327: 1323: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1281:hyperkalaemic 1278: 1274: 1270: 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WebMD. 2995:31 August 2805:209121818 2320:Drugs.com 2294:Economics 2279:Sulfatrim 2126:pneumonia 1955:Pertussis 1809:mortality 1805:morbidity 1803:study on 1616:Component 1486:Confusion 1477:Dizziness 1424:Diuretics 1398:Clozapine 1356:proguanil 1342:Phenytoin 1265:enalapril 1261:captopril 1232:porphyria 1224:Pregnancy 1202:pregnancy 1198:infection 1189:. Severe 743:Chlamydia 697:pertussis 663:Aeromonas 618:bacterial 598:pneumonia 589:pneumonia 325:8064-90-2 191:Routes of 165:Pregnancy 127:Monograph 121:Drugs.com 78:inhibitor 6816:Medicine 6738:Stramen- 6499:lactones 6276:Hemozoin 5655:Enoxacin 5442:Mafenide 5219:Iclaprim 5109:Archived 5080:Archived 5051:Archived 5007:21799577 4956:20194044 4915:22240685 4907:19346380 4866:12652396 4776:13621055 4733:40999772 4689:42371307 4681:21102354 4646:23451110 4606:PLOS ONE 4587:26120155 4579:18257775 4538:24695700 4530:24129033 4495:20361847 4454:11139188 4405:23100498 4364:22825115 4315:19564358 4266:22869580 4217:21930870 4168:20507860 4119:19423463 4084:18411321 4035:17502411 3986:31546680 3978:15767239 3943:20687081 3886:Archived 3876:Shigella 3859:17636756 3850:11322855 3810:24284287 3761:23033403 3712:11425157 3640:11803509 3528:45262990 3520:11303827 3484:23835227 3476:17473089 3422:Archived 3418:23402992 3410:15488218 3289:Archived 3156:19395548 3148:24259630 3112:24156179 3029:19 April 3023:Archived 2989:Archived 2966:21014782 2958:21749628 2917:21345707 2876:23805970 2830:Archived 2741:Archived 2700:Archived 2664:ClinCalc 2638:Archived 2634:ClinCalc 2614:30 March 2608:Archived 2562:(2023). 2508:Archived 2504:DailyMed 2475:Archived 2438:Archived 2412:Archived 2375:1 August 2369:Archived 2330:15 April 2324:Archived 2259:Septra ( 2248:Slovenia 2220:Deprim ( 2208:Biseptol 2045:In vitro 2012:In vitro 1913:Listeria 1813:CD4-cell 1480:Headache 1474:Vomiting 1462:Overdose 1326:warfarin 1277:ramipril 1187:diarrhea 1183:vomiting 1140:such as 978:Shigella 970:Serratia 896:Nocardia 804:Kingella 724:glanders 704:Brucella 610:HIV/AIDS 541:HIV/AIDS 476:(verify) 209:ATC code 167:category 149:DailyMed 6593:nations 6351:quinine 6258:Malaria 6142:Apicom- 5561:and/or 5528:Dapsone 4998:3139289 4825:9624473 4768:1396726 4725:8610948 4637:3579948 4614:Bibcode 4355:3457372 4306:2772331 4257:3486608 4208:3232808 4127:8425281 4075:2415789 4026:1913240 3934:6532574 3801:3939931 3752:3516270 3599:2403603 3564:3541724 3371:8195839 3285:PubChem 3267:4902845 3240:4908562 3205:5301731 3196:1570262 2797:6759092 2253:Resprim 2104:Malaria 2049:in vivo 2016:in vivo 1801:Ugandan 1595:de novo 1576:de novo 1558:synergy 1418:Digoxin 1390:and/or 1311:dapsone 1283:effects 1237:Severe 1071:cholera 608:, like 576:to make 529:cholera 490:Bactrim 336:PubChem 274:: 229: ( 227:J04AM08 225:) 219: ( 217:J01EE01 180: C 151::  18:Bactrim 6802:Portal 6766:WHO-EM 6710:Cilio- 6629:(ASMQ) 6623:(ASAQ) 6591:Combi- 6268:agents 6131:Alveo- 6045:WHO-EM 5089:1 June 5027:4 June 5023:. 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Index

Bactrim

Sulfamethoxazole
Sulfonamide antibiotic
Trimethoprim
Dihydrofolate reductase
inhibitor
Trade names
BAN
AHFS
Drugs.com
Monograph
License data
DailyMed
Sulfamethoxazole trimethoprim
Pregnancy
category

Routes of
administration

oral
intravenous
ATC code
J01EE01
WHO
J04AM08
WHO
Legal status
S4
℞-only
POM
℞-only
CAS Number

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