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which survive fire that clears dead and dying plant matter from the surface of the ground. The plant thrives with periodic burns and is often the first plant to sprout in a scorched area.
335:
bears slightly fragrant white flowers. These have six sepals and six stamens. The plant produces small, tan-coloured seeds, which germinate after a cold period of 12 to 16 weeks.
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Depending on site-specific and environmental conditions, plants may bloom every year or only once every decade, though back-to-back blooming of individual plants is rare.
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The fibrous leaves, which turn white as they dry, are tough, durable, and easily dyed and manipulated into tight waterproof weaves.
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331: in) wide, dull olive green with toothed edges. Emerging from the tip of the stalk like an upright club, a tightly packed
445:, which are good cooked. Native Americans also braid dried leaves and adorn them on traditional buckskin dresses and jewelry.
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441:, who use it to create a border pattern. Native Americans historically roasted the rootstock for food; they also ate the
62:
631:
Wildflowers of Oregon: A Field Guide to Over 400 Wildflowers, Trees, and Shrubs of the Coast, Cascades, and High Desert
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Depending on conditions such as moisture and temperatures it periodically blooms in large concentrations.
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wrapped around and extending from a small stem at ground level. The leaves are 30–100 cm (12–
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and coastal mountains, and also on low ground in the
California coastal fog belt as far south as
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73:
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herb that can grow to 15–150 centimetres (6–59 inches) in height. It grows in bunches with the
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Deer and elk eat the flower and other parts of the plant. Bears eat the softer leaf bases.
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Introducing the
Flowering Beauty of Glacier National Park and the Majestic High Rockies
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30:"Bear grass" redirects here. For the different genus in the family Asparagaceae, see
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Flora of
Eastern Washington and Adjacent Idaho, Eastern Washington University
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517:"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin"
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724:. Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959 (p. 2)
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802:
453:
It is a common myth that beargrass blooms every seven years.
575:
Biota of North
America Program 2014 county distribution map
781:
771:
Lady Bird
Johnson Wild Flower Center, University of Texas
502:
United States
Department of Agriculture Plants Profile:
1167:
811:
693:
Western
Forests (The Audubon Society Nature Guides)
487:Calflora taxon report, University of California,
262:. It is known by several common names, including
590:"Beargrass Blooming Bountifully in the Flathead"
437:have woven the plant in baskets, including the
473:Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
8:
799:
491:(Pursh) Nutt. beargrass, common beargrass
53:
42:
561:Flora of North America, Profile and map:
34:. For the town in the United States, see
1350:Flora of the Southwestern United States
1345:Flora of the Northwestern United States
462:
404:of regions where it is native. It has
685:
683:
346:The plant is found mostly in western
7:
1043:3c2e7ab3-2905-4f71-b53e-23cba073a8ef
735:Survival Skills of Native California
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311: in) long and 2–6 millimetres (
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25:
1108:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1013593-2
1276:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:317431-2
750:
77:
617:. Glacier Park, Inc. p. 4.
720:Murphey, Edith Van Allen 1990
1:
232:Walter 1788, not Burm.f. 1768
733:Campbell, Paul Douglas 1999
722:Indian Uses of Native Plants
400:is an important part of the
696:. New York: Knopf. p.
416:Mount Rainier National Park
1366:
543:. US National Park Service
36:Bear Grass, North Carolina
29:
27:Species of flowering plant
690:Whitney, Stephen (1985).
613:Reiner, Ralph E. (1969).
258:species of plants in the
217:
210:
188:
181:
74:Scientific classification
72:
61:
52:
45:
1340:Plants described in 1813
342:Distribution and habitat
1335:Flora of Western Canada
791:Pacific Bulb Society,
763:Jepson Flora Project:
737:. Gibbs Smith (p. 209)
628:Fagan, Damian (2019).
422:
370:. It is common on the
672:Plants for a Future,
414:
237:Xerophyllum douglasii
63:Glacier National Park
759:at Wikimedia Commons
276:Indian basket grass
229:Melanthium spicatum
776:Montana Plant Life
521:www.wildflower.org
423:
1312:
1311:
1069:Xerophyllum tenax
1051:Open Tree of Life
843:Xerophyllum tenax
813:Xerophyllum tenax
805:Taxon identifiers
765:Xerophyllum tenax
757:Xerophyllum tenax
755:Media related to
674:Xerophyllum tenax
645:978-1-4930-3633-2
563:Xerophyllum tenax
504:Xerophyllum tenax
489:Xerophyllum tenax
372:Olympic Peninsula
364:subalpine meadows
287:Xerophyllum tenax
251:Xerophyllum tenax
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192:Xerophyllum tenax
47:Xerophyllum tenax
16:(Redirected from
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676:- (Purs.)Nutt.
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638:. p. 61.
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183:Binomial name
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174:X. tenax
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150:Melanthiaceae
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524:. Retrieved
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402:fire ecology
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358:and east to
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1015:NatureServe
963:iNaturalist
837:Wikispecies
793:Xerophyllum
541:"Beargrass"
378:, northern
374:and in the
282:Description
161:Xerophyllum
117:Angiosperms
1319:Categories
1082:kew-291495
1077:Plant List
864:Calflora:
654:1073035766
596:2022-07-05
547:2022-07-05
526:2021-12-07
457:References
449:In culture
356:California
268:soap grass
264:bear grass
1184:Q39252368
981:1013593-2
929:242102053
354:south to
291:perennial
272:quip-quip
168:Species:
87:Kingdom:
18:Beargrass
1289:18403938
1284:Tropicos
1250:10025316
1237:317431-2
1178:Wikidata
1141:VASCAN:
1134:18401410
1129:Tropicos
1020:2.153237
994:10718523
828:Q1019121
822:Wikidata
406:rhizomes
398:X. tenax
376:Cascades
240:S.Watson
212:Synonyms
146:Family:
140:Liliales
130:Monocots
1211:2741726
942:5295841
893:1083542
393:Ecology
384:Rockies
360:Wyoming
326:⁄
316:⁄
306:⁄
156:Genus:
136:Order:
91:Plantae
67:Montana
1263:514629
1224:451621
1090:PLANTS
1056:137936
1040:NZOR:
1007:505768
955:451620
916:xerten
913:FEIS:
857:444956
704:
652:
642:
333:raceme
295:leaves
274:, and
32:Nolina
1245:IRMNG
1198:3KH6J
1121:19148
1033:86979
989:IRMNG
968:59524
906:XERTE
880:5CD9M
362:, in
350:from
289:is a
254:is a
224:Pursh
204:Nutt.
200:Pursh
124:Clade
111:Clade
98:Clade
1271:POWO
1258:ITIS
1232:IPNI
1219:GRIN
1206:GBIF
1144:6667
1103:POWO
1095:XETE
1064:PfaF
1028:NCBI
1002:ITIS
976:IPNI
950:GRIN
937:GBIF
901:EPPO
867:8368
852:BOLD
702:ISBN
650:OCLC
640:ISBN
443:pods
439:Hupa
429:Uses
382:and
1297:WFO
1193:CoL
1152:WFO
1116:RHS
924:FNA
888:EoL
875:CoL
698:553
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.