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615:, Chapelain maintained the importance of maintaining the unities of time, place and action, and it is explicitly stated that the doctrine was new to the cardinal and to the poets who were in his pay. Rewarded with a pension of a thousand crowns and from the first an active member of the newly constituted Academy, Chapelain drew up the plan of the grammar and dictionary, the compilation of which was to be a principal function of the young institution, and at Richelieu's command drew up the
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Chapelain's reputation as a critic survived, and in 1663 he was employed by
Colbert to draw up an account of contemporary men of letters, destined to guide the king in his distribution of pensions. In this pamphlet, as in his letters, he shows to far greater advantage than in his unfortunate epic.
578:; his son SĂ©bastien inherited in 1595; "a M. de la Trousse, grand provost of France". Attached for the next 17 years to this family and given the responsibility of administering their fortune, he seems to have published nothing then but to have acquired a great reputation for potential.
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His prose is incomparably better than his verse; his criticisms are remarkable for their justice and generosity; his erudition and kindliness are well-attested; the royal attention was directed alike towards the author's firmest friends and bitterest enemies. To him the young
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in 1561, and subsequently by other writers, but undoubtedly it was the action of
Chapelain that transferred it from the region of theory to that of actual practice. In 1656 he published, in a magnificent format, the first twelve cantos of his celebrated epic on
655:, on which he had been working for twenty years. Six editions of the poem were disposed of in eighteen months. This was the end of the poetic reputation of Chapelain, "the legist of Parnassus." Later the slashing satire of
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Having finished his studies, Chapelain taught
Spanish to a young nobleman for a short time, before being appointed tutor to the two sons of SĂ©bastien Le Hardy, lord of
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was indebted not only for advice, but also for the pension of six hundred livres which was so useful to him. The catholicity of
Chapelain's taste is shown by his
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Chapelain refused many honours, and his disinterestedness makes it necessary to receive with caution the stories of
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Collection des meilleurs dissertations, notices et traités particuliers relatifs à l'histoire de France
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At an early age
Chapelain began to qualify himself for literature, learning, under
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904:. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 850–851.
782:. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 850–851.
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538:. His father wanted him to become a notary, but his mother, who had known
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Le plus grand poète Français qu'ait jamais été et du plus solide jugement
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803:, ii. 256–261; a very favourable assessment of Chapelain as a critic
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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and by four extremely indifferent odes, one of them addressed to
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In a conversation with
Richelieu in about 1632, reported by the
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The credit of introducing the law of the dramatic unities into
574:, part V (1838:234) notes Nicolas Hardi, sieur de la Trousse,
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called "La
Pucelle," (1656) was lampooned by his contemporary
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554:, Greek and Latin, and teaching himself Italian and Spanish.
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has been claimed for many writers, and especially for the
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
492:(4 December 1595 – 22 February 1674) was a French
986:Henri-Jacques Nompar de Caumont, duc de La Force
832:(1658–1673, ed. by Léon-Gabriel Pélissier, 1894)
638:'s theory had of course been enunciated in the
586:His first published work was a preface for the
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120:Learn how and when to remove this message
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680:(printed 1870), in which he praises the
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58:adding citations to reliable sources
617:Sentiments de l’Académie sur le Cid
148:An anonymous portrait of Chapelain
27:French poet and critic (1595–1674)
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1136:Members of the Académie Française
837:Les Poèmes épiques du XVII siècle
1156:17th-century French male writers
878:
868:Works by or about Jean Chapelain
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688:, forgotten by his generation.
45:needs additional citations for
678:De la lecture des vieux romans
225:"Sentiments de l’Académie sur
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821:Les Lettres de Jean Chapelain
1151:17th-century French writers
1177:
1066:Henri Petiot (Daniel-Rops)
817:is given on pp. 23–79
994:Jean-Baptiste de Mirabaud
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657:Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux
542:, had decided otherwise.
524:Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux
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978:Fabio Brulart de Sillery
844:Les Ennemis de Chapelain
659:resulted in Chapelain ("
901:Encyclopædia Britannica
827:Lettres inĂ©dites ... Ă
779:Encyclopædia Britannica
773:"Chapelain, Jean"
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644:Julius Caesar Scaliger
576:grand-prévôt de France
568:grand-prévôt de France
534:Chapelain was born in
246:Francophone literature
1090:Jacqueline de Romilly
1034:Alphonse de Lamartine
402:Countries and regions
1002:Claude-Henri Watelet
801:History of Criticism
54:improve this article
1018:Collin d'Harleville
1010:Michel-Jean Sedaine
697:Tallemant des RĂ©aux
632:Pratique du théâtre
601:Guzmán de Alfarache
592:Giambattista Marino
389:Short story writers
364:Writers by category
1131:Writers from Paris
1074:Pierre-Henri Simon
1026:Pierre, comte Daru
962:Isaac de Benserade
939:Académie française
726:Guirlande de Julie
634:appeared in 1657.
606:Cardinal Richelieu
510:Académie française
394:Children's writers
359:Chronological list
1161:French male poets
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1098:Jules A. Hoffmann
835:Julien Duchesne,
813:; an analysis of
797:George Saintsbury
624:French literature
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430:Postcolonial
297:Contemporary
292:20th century
231:"La Pucelle"
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205:Grand Siècle
188:Critic, poet
176:(1674-02-22)
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52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1126:1674 deaths
1121:1595 births
811:Joan of Arc
674:Jean Racine
649:Joan of Arc
520:Joan of Arc
500:during the
379:Playwrights
272:Renaissance
253:by category
193:Nationality
1115:Categories
815:La Pucelle
733:References
653:La Pucelle
598:'s novel,
564:la Trousse
530:Background
451:Literature
318:Classicism
313:Précieuses
185:Occupation
160:1595-12-04
80:newspapers
636:Aristotle
516:epic poem
374:Novelists
369:Essayists
338:Symbolism
305:Movements
18:Chapelain
846:(1888),
829:P D Huet
703:See also
630:, whose
328:Decadent
267:Medieval
889::
870:at the
438:Portals
351:Writers
259:History
94:scholar
1100:(2012)
1092:(1988)
1084:(1973)
1076:(1966)
1068:(1955)
1060:(1945)
1052:(1914)
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956:(1634)
942:seat 7
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857:(1893)
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839:(1870)
667:Critic
582:Author
518:about
498:critic
446:France
415:Quebec
410:France
323:Rococo
242:French
227:le Cid
201:Period
196:French
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588:Adone
558:Tutor
536:Paris
425:Haiti
384:Poets
101:JSTOR
87:books
695:and
496:and
494:poet
287:19th
282:18th
277:17th
244:and
171:Died
154:Born
73:news
898:".
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