557:, who was the son of Bimbisāra by another Licchavika wife of his, Cellaṇā, the daughter of Ceḍaga. Bimbisāra had chosen Vehalla as his successor following Ajātasattu's falling out of favour after the latter had been caught conspiring against him. The Licchavikas had then attempted to place Vehalla on the throne of Magadha after Ajātasattu's usurpation and had allowed Vehalla to use their capital Vesālī as a base for his revolt. After the failure of this rebellion, Vehalla sought refuge at his grandfather's place in the Licchavika and Vajjika capital of Vesālī, following which Ajātasattu repeatedly attempted to negotiate with the Licchavikas-Vajjikas. After Ajātasattu's repeated negotiation attempts ended in failure, he declared war on the Vajjika League in 484 BCE.
27:
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recourse to diplomacy and intrigues over a number of years to finally defeat the
Vajjika League by 468 BCE and annex its territories, including Licchavi, Videha, and Nāya to the Kingdom of Magadha. Meanwhile, the Mallakas also became part of Ajātasattu's Māgadhī Empire but were allowed a limited degree of autonomy in terms of their internal administration.
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After the
Licchavikas' defeat, Ceḍaga committed suicide by jumping into a well with an iron statue tied to his neck. His tribe nevertheless survived their defeat by Ajātasattu, and the structures of the older Licchavi republic continued with a degree of local autonomy under Māgadhī rule, as attested
572:
s of the
Licchavikas and Mallikas before the fighting started. The Vaidehas, Nāyikas, and Mallakas therefore fought on the side of the League against Magadha. The military forces of the Vajjika League were initially too strong for Ajātasattu to be successful against them, and it required him to have
369:, which was contracted because of Siddhārtha's political importance due to its important geographical location close to Vesālī of the Nāya tribe he headed, as well as due to Siddhārtha's membership in the Vajjika Council. Siddhārtha and Trisalā had a son,
549:, who was Bimbisāra's son with another Licchavika princess, Vāsavī, after he had killed Bimbisāra and usurped the throne of Magadha. Eventually Licchavi supported a revolt against Ajātasattu by his younger step-brother and the governor of
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Ceṭaka contracted several diplomatic marriages between members of his family and the leaders of other republics and kingdoms. One such marriage was the one between his sister,
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542:. Later, relations between Magadha and Licchavi permanently deteriorated as result of a grave offence committed by the Licchavikas towards the Māgadhī king Bimbisāra.
492:, became a Jain nun. The marriages of Ceṭaka's daughters to various leaders, in turn, contributed to the spreading of Jainism across northern South Asia.
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Sakala's son Siṃha. There were nevertheless occasional tensions between
Licchavi and Magadha, such as competition with the Mallaka capital of
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As members of the
Vajjika League, the Vaidehas, Nāyikas, and Mallakas were also threatened by Ajātasattu, and, as the Vajjika
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Ceṭaka was the son of Keka and Yaśomatī, he belonged to the
Haihaya clan and he had a sister named Trishala.
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341:("chief of the republic"), that is, the elected consul of the republic, which also made him the head of the
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335:) administration, of which he was the head. As the leader of the Licchavika Council, Ceḍaga was also the
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s ("rulers") of the
Council of the Licchavi tribe, which was the supreme authority of the Licchavikas'
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sources did not pay notice to him, since he used his power to support the
Buddhists' Jaina rivals.
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by how the
Licchavika Council instituted a festival in the memory of the death of the
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Other marital alliances concluded by Ceṭaka included the marriages of his daughters:
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In another occasion, the
Licchavikas invaded Māgadhī territory from across the
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Relations between the Licchavikas and their southern neighbour, theKingdom of
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951:: Research Institute of Prakrit, Jainology & Ahimsa. pp. 388–464.
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being the Vesālia princess Vāsavī, who was the daughter of the Licchavika
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The hostilities between Licchavi and Magadha continued under the rule of
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Lord Mahavira, Omniscient Teacher of Truth: His Life and Teachings
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454:, who was the son of Trisalā and the elder brother of Mahāvīra
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History of Jaina Monachism from Inscriptions and Literature
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Ceṭaka became an adept of the teachings of his nephew
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Ceṭaka's favourable attitude towards Jainism was why
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Deccan College Post-Graduate and Research Institute
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906:Republics in Ancient India, C. 1500 B.C.-500 B.C
488:a centre of Jainism. Ceṭaka's sixth daughter,
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16:Consul of the Licchavi tribe, died 468 BCE
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130:Learn how and when to remove this message
71:Learn how and when to remove this message
34:This article includes a list of general
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655:. Shri Adinath Jain Swetambar Temple.
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840:Deo, Shantaram Bhalchandra (1956).
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314:Ceḍaga was one of the nine elected
424:, with their son being the famous
40:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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935:Sikdar, Jogendra Chandra (1964).
531:over acquiring the relics of the
446:was married to Ceṭaka's nephew,
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967:People from the Vajjika League
1:
937:Studies in the Bhagawatīsūtra
972:5th-century BC Indian people
871:Jain, Kailash Chand (1974).
303:during the 5th century BCE.
874:Lord Mahāvīra and His Times
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460:was married to the king
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345:led by the Licchavikas.
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649:Pragwat, R. B. (1969).
55:more precise citations.
904:Sharma, J. P. (1968).
373:, who became the 24th
96:This article may need
433:was married to king
403:was married to king
349:Diplomatic marriages
112:improve this article
887:Motilal Banarsidass
503:War against Magadha
189: – 468 BCE
163:Gaṇa Mukhya of the
98:clearer distinction
987:Family of Mahavira
825:, p. 169-181.
810:, p. 136-158.
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668:, p. 105-106.
295:) was the consul (
146:Chetaka or Chedaga
106:Please review the
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896:978-8-120-80805-8
863:978-9-333-68377-7
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535:after his death.
509:Magadha-Vajji war
301:Licchavi republic
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914:Netherlands
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808:Sharma 1968
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772:Sharma 1968
708:Sikdar 1964
693:Sharma 1968
678:Sharma 1968
666:Sharma 1968
637:Sikdar 1964
603:Dighanikaya
582:Tīrthaṅkara
563:Gaṇa Mukhya
405:Dadhivāhana
378:Tīrthaṅkara
363:Gaṇa Mukhya
338:Gaṇa Mukhya
297:gana mukhya
120:August 2022
53:introducing
961:Categories
619:References
547:Ajātasattu
507:See also:
388:Prabhāvatī
367:Siddhārtha
357:, and the
324:gaṇasaṅgha
61:March 2016
36:references
982:Licchavis
760:Jain 1974
745:Jain 1974
519:Bimbisāra
490:Sujyeṣṭhā
462:Bimbisāra
452:Kuṇḍagāma
401:Padmāvatī
299:) of the
238:Parent(s)
177:In office
110:and help
733:Deo 1956
613:Buddhism
608:Ambapali
592:See also
586:Mahāvīra
529:Kusinārā
497:Buddhist
478:Mahāvīra
435:Pradyota
418:Śatānīka
414:Mṛgāvatī
371:Mahāvīra
333:republic
287:Sanskrit
273:Sanskrit
100:between
833:Sources
555:Vehalla
515:Magadha
482:Jainism
466:Magadha
458:Cellaṇā
444:Jyeṣṭhā
426:Udayana
392:Udāyana
355:Trisalā
283:Chedaga
269:Chetaka
221:468 BCE
193:468 BCE
191: (
183: (
49:improve
924:
910:Leiden
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533:Buddha
524:Nāyaka
486:Vesālī
439:Avanti
359:Nāyika
292:Ceḍaga
278:Ceṭaka
224:Vesālī
38:, but
949:India
945:Bihar
883:India
879:Delhi
850:India
540:Gaṅgā
422:Vatsa
281:) or
922:ISBN
891:ISBN
858:ISBN
846:Pune
579:Jain
569:rājā
551:Aṅga
431:Śivā
409:Aṅga
375:Jain
317:rājā
307:Life
218:Died
210:Born
167:and
464:of
450:of
437:of
420:of
407:of
394:of
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