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pattern for a Tsimané group is to work during the day, congregate around a fire while cooking food, share a meal, then remain by the fire as it gets dark, sharing stories and information. Children and mothers tend to move away to sleep before male adults, with sleep onset occurring, on average, 3.3 hours after sunset. From beginning to end, sleep periods averaged 6.9–8.5 hours, with actual time slept of 5.7–7.1 hours, less sleep than reported in many industrial societies.
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80:
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Tsimané sleep patterns have been studied as an example of "natural" sleep in nonindustrial or preindustrial societies, and to assess relationships between sleep patterns and health. Factors observed include sleep duration, timing, natural light, ambient temperature and seasonality. A normal daily
251:
Both the
Tsimane' Amazonian Panel Study and The Tsimane Health and Life History Project have studied the Tsimane since 2002. Among other things, it appears that they do not develop heart disease as they age in the same ways as people in the developed world. Blood tissue from the Tsimané exhibits a
243:, although hunting, fishing and gathering contribute significantly as a source of food for almost all communities. The population has been undergoing some degree of market integration over the past 15 years, and some Tsimane now participate in the cash economy.
198:
culture, although hunting and fishing contribute significantly to many of the settlements' food supply. Those Tsimané living in the
Reserve are affiliated with the multiethnic Consejo Regional Tsimane Moseten (CRTM), which holds the title to the Reserve as a
540:
Horvath S, Gurven M, Levine ME, Trumble BC, Kaplan H, Allayee H, Ritz BR, Chen B, Lu AT, Rickabaugh TM, Jamieson BD, Sun D, Li S, Chen W, Quintana-Murci L, Fagny M, Kobor MS, Tsao PS, Reiner AP, Edlefsen KL, Absher D, Assimes TL (2016).
191:
778:
364:
Costas Monje, Patricia (January 1, 2001). "La pluriterritorialidad en el Norte de La Paz. Dos casos de estudio sobre defensa del territorio". In
Chumacero, Juan (ed.).
646:
Yetish, Gandhi; Kaplan, Hillard; Gurven, Michael; Wood, Brian; Pontzer, Herman; Manger, Paul R.; Wilson, Charles; McGregor, Ronald; Siegel, Jerome M. (November 2015).
447:
Gurven, Michael; Hillard Kaplan; Jeffrey
Winking; Daniel Eid Rodriguez; Sarinnapha Vasunilashorn; Jung Ki Kim; Caleb Finch; Eileen Crimmins; Henry Harpending (2009).
276:, which is believed to have increased their fertility rate by suppressing their immune system, leading to two additional children over the course of a lifetime.
235:
They live in small communities composed of 20 to 30 families. Tsimané and Mosetén people depends mainly on subsistence farming, they cultivate bananas and
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The average Tsimané woman has nine children in her lifetime. A study of 983 Tsimané women found that 70% were infected with the parasitic
211:
The Tsimané are also known as the
Achumano, Chamano, Chimane, Chimanis, Chimanisa, Chimnisin, Chumano, Nawazi-Moñtji, and Ramano people.
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155:
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2004.This study regards the language as spoken by some 800 people in the foothills and adjoining lowland area of the
Bolivian Andes
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171:
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having several dialect varieties, such as the Mosetén of Santa Ana and the Mosetén of
Covendo which are mutually intelligible.
449:"Inflammation and Infection Do Not Promote Arterial Aging and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors among Lean Horticulturalists"
256:. This finding might explain the "Tsimane inflammation paradox", wherein high levels of inflammation and infection, and low
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slower intrinsic epigenetic aging rate than that of other populations according to a biomarker of tissue age known as
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400:. Institut des hautes études internationales et du développement, Genève (Suisse); Karthala, Paris.
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Reconfigurando territorios: Reforma agraria, control territorial y gobiernos indígenas en
Bolivia
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Une écologie politique des territoires tsimane' d'Amazonie bolivienne : notre grande maison
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543:"An epigenetic clock analysis of race/ethnicity, sex, and coronary heart disease"
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871:
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595:'Deep in the Amazon rainforest lives a community whose hearts age more slowly
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cholesterol levels, are not associated with accelerated cardiovascular aging.
648:"Natural Sleep and Its Seasonal Variations in Three Pre-industrial Societies"
294:"Censo de Población y Vivienda 2012 Bolivia Características de la Población"
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182:. The Tsimané are the main residents of the T’simane Council Territory (
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612:"The awake ape: Why people sleep less than their primate relatives"
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Las identidades en las grandes regiones de
Bolivia, Fascículo Nº2
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https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2017/03/170317132004.htm
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Instituto
Nacional de Estadística, República de Bolivia
425:"The UNM-UCSB Tsimane Health and Life History Project"
368:. La Paz, Bolivia: Fundación Tierra. pp. 143–44.
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513:"Age Doesn't Mean Heart Disease For Bolivian Tribe"
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353:. La Paz, Bolivia: Fundación UNIR. pp. 19–20.
697:"Parasitic worm 'increases' women's fertility'"
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739:The Tsimane Health and Life History Project
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729:National Museum of the American Indian
695:Gallagher, James (20 November 2015).
7:
744:Pueblos Indíginas de Bolivia: Chiman
610:Preston, Elizabeth (28 April 2022).
411:"The Tsimane' Amazonian Panel Study"
219:The Tsimané have their own language
72:Regions with significant populations
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1054:Hunter-gatherers of South America
1049:Indigenous peoples of the Amazon
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90:
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188:Territorio del Consejo T’simane
960:Mamoré–Guaporé linguistic area
1:
1044:Indigenous peoples in Bolivia
734:Tsimane Amazonian Panel Study
337:Countries and Their Cultures.
474:10.1371/journal.pone.0006590
221:Tsimané, also called Mosetan
27:Indigenous people of Bolivia
126:Traditional tribal religion
52:Photo taken in 1913 during
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29:
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664:10.1016/j.cub.2015.09.046
625:10.1146/knowable-042822-1
562:10.1186/s13059-016-1030-0
396:Bottazzi, Patrick (2014)
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788:Jesuit Missions of Moxos
725:Tsimané material culture
162:, living chiefly in the
56:'s expedition in Bolivia
349:Fundación UNIR (2009).
339:Retrieved 2 March 2012.
196:subsistence agriculture
194:. They are primarily a
321:Retrieved 22 Feb 2012.
187:
30:For the language, see
381:A grammar of Mosetén,
201:Native Community Land
131:Related ethnic groups
273:Ascaris lumbricoides
180:Santa Ana del Yacuma
172:San Ignacio de Moxos
146:, also known as the
465:2009PLoSO...4.6590G
241:swidden agriculture
192:Pilón Lajas Reserve
54:Erland Nordenskiöld
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618:. Annual Reviews.
593:Alejandro Millán,
517:Talk of the Nation
166:municipalities of
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658:(21): 2862–2868.
616:Knowable Magazine
385:Mouton de Gruyter
378:Sakel, Jeanette
156:indigenous people
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16:(Redirected from
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225:language isolate
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62:Total population
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32:Tsimané language
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1018:Beni savanna
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827:Santos Reyes
747:(in Spanish)
704:. Retrieved
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629:. Retrieved
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524:. Retrieved
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496:. Retrieved
459:(8): e6590.
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428:. Retrieved
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176:Rurrenabaque
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37:Ethnic group
837:San Joaquín
812:San Ignacio
706:20 November
548:Genome Biol
319:Ethnologue.
231:Subsistence
158:of lowland
1038:Categories
970:Chapacuran
832:Exaltación
817:San Javier
555:(1): 171.
526:2009-08-14
498:2009-08-14
430:2009-08-14
334:"Chimane."
316:"Tsimané."
190:) and the
1011:Geography
983:Chapacura
930:Canichana
912:Languages
882:Canichana
842:Santa Ana
822:San Borja
269:roundworm
168:San Borja
154:, are an
105:Languages
993:Rocorona
955:Reyesano
940:Cayubaba
892:Cayuvava
807:Trinidad
795:Missions
701:BBC News
682:26480842
598:BBC News
581:27511193
493:19668697
453:PLOS ONE
239:through
215:Language
203:or TCO.
148:Tsimane'
136:Mosetén
121:Religion
998:Quitemo
950:Tsimané
945:Itonama
902:Tsimané
897:Itonama
865:Peoples
673:4720388
572:4980791
484:2722089
461:Bibcode
184:Spanish
160:Bolivia
152:Chimane
144:Tsimané
115:Spanish
111:Tsimané
86:Bolivia
41:Tsimané
18:Chimane
988:Napeca
935:Movima
887:Movima
802:Loreto
680:
670:
631:2 June
579:
569:
491:
481:
247:Health
237:manioc
178:, and
95:
83:
67:16,958
978:Itene
925:Baure
877:Baure
280:Notes
920:Moxo
872:Mojo
708:2015
678:PMID
633:2022
577:PMID
489:PMID
207:Name
142:The
98:Beni
668:PMC
660:doi
620:doi
567:PMC
557:doi
521:NPR
479:PMC
469:doi
258:HDL
150:or
1040::
727:,
699:.
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