1179:, a social system whereby the females remain in the same home range where they were born, and males leave once sexually mature. These monkeys are territorial animals, and a group can occupy an area of approximately .06 to 1.78 km (0.023 to 0.687 sq mi). They use a wide variety of vocalizations. They can with warn off members of other groups from their territory, and they can also warn members of their own troop of dangers from predators, using different calls for different predators. Monkeys scream when they are disciplined by members of the troop. Facial expressions and body posturing serve as additional communication tools. Their social interactions are highly complex. Where alliances can be formed for benefit, deception is sometimes used. Physical affection is important between family members.
1218:
in raising the young, but other females of the group (the "aunties") share the burden. The dominance hierarchy also comes into play, as the offspring of the more dominant group members get preferential treatment. The gestation time is about 163–165 days, and births are typically of a single young. The births usually happen at the beginning of the rainy season, when sufficient food is available. The young are weaned at about six months of age and are fully mature in four to five years. The life expectancy of the green monkeys is 11–13 years in captivity, and about 10–12 years in the wild.
1137:
713:
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72:
33:
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470:
1214:, they will commonly steal brightly coloured alcoholic drinks left behind by tourists on the beach. Many tourists have also found out these monkeys will deliver a powerful bite if they are cornered or threatened. In Africa, the documented attacks by these monkeys are extremely rare when compared with dog attacks, in spite of living very closely with humans and often being threatened by humans and their dogs.
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1345:. It facilitated genomic investigations in this monkey, including population genetics studies across Africa and Caribbean and characterization of gene expression regulation across development in brain and peripheral tissues, during prenatal development, and during reaction to psychosocial stress related to relocation and social isolation.
1128:, wild adult males range from 42 to 59 cm (17 to 23 in) and females are 30 to 49.5 cm (11.8 to 19.5 in), including a tail measuring 30 to 50 cm (12 to 20 in). Males weigh from 3.9 to 8 kg (8.6 to 17.6 lb) and females weigh from 3.4 to 5.3 kg (7.5 to 11.7 lb).
1217:
To signal mating readiness, the female presents her vulva to the male. Since groups are made of several more females than males, each male mates with several females. Generally, the male will display a striking, light-blue scrotal pouch, most prevalent during the mating season. Males do not take part
1285:
monkeys are a natural host of SIV and do not succumb to immunodeficiency upon infection; therefore they are an important model in AIDS studies to understand protective mechanisms against AIDS. The monkeys infected with SIV and humans infected with HIV differ in microbial responses to infection.
1209:
of the primates. They will eat leaves, gum, seeds, nuts, grasses, fungi, fruit, berries, flowers, buds, shoots, invertebrates, bird eggs, birds, lizards, rodents, and other vertebrate prey. Their preferred foods are fruit and flowers, a seasonal resource, varied to cope with changes in food
1160:, spending most of the day on the ground feeding and then sleeping at night in the trees. However, they must drink each day and are dependent on water, so they are never far from rivers or lakes. Like most other Old World monkeys, they have cheek pouches for storing food. They are
1115:
monkeys varies by species from pale yellow through grey-green brown to dark brown, while the lower portion and the hair ring around the face is a whitish yellow. The face, hands, and feet are hairless and black, although their abdominal skin is bluish. Males have a blue
1241:, and loss of habitat due to agriculture and urbanisation has occurred. As a result, the population numbers in troops are declining in urban areas to an average of between 15 and 25 individuals, with many troops disappearing altogether.
1174:
groups, which can be as large as 76 individuals. The group hierarchy plays an important role: dominant males and females are given priority in the search for food, and are groomed by subordinate members of the group. They exhibit female
2459:
Jasinska, Anna J.; Dong, Tien S.; Lagishetty, Venu; Katzka, William; Jacobs, Jonathan P.; Schmitt, Christopher A.; Cramer, Jennifer Danzy; Ma, Dongzhu; Coetzer, Willem G.; Grobler, J. Paul; Turner, Trudy R. (2020).
2930:
Jasinska, Anna J.; Haghani, Amin; Zoller, Joseph A.; Li, Caesar Z.; Arneson, Adriana; Ernst, Jason; Kavanagh, Kylie; Jorgensen, Matthew J.; Mattison, Julie A.; Wojta, Kevin; Choi, Oi-Wa (2021-09-30).
2341:
Ma, Dongzhu; Jasinska, Anna; Kristoff, Jan; Grobler, J. Paul; Turner, Trudy; Jung, Yoon; Schmitt, Christopher; Raehtz, Kevin; Feyertag, Felix; Sosa, Natalie
Martinez; Wijewardana, Viskam (2013).
2686:
Svardal, Hannes; Jasinska, Anna J.; Apetrei, Cristian; Coppola, Giovanni; Huang, Yu; Schmitt, Christopher A.; Jacquelin, Beatrice; Ramensky, Vasily; Müller-Trutwin, Michaela (December 2017).
1237:
In some
African countries, many monkeys are killed by power lines, dogs, predatory animals e.g. wild cats, vehicles, shooting, poisoning, and hunting for sport. Added to this, an increase in
1230:, farmers complain about the monkeys damaging their crops, and many try to find ways to keep them at bay. On Halloween 2006, a monkey was suspected of causing an island-wide, eight-hour
2230:
Chakrabarti, L. (2002). "Natural history of simian immunodeficiency viruses: clues to the emergence and virulence of AIDS viruses". In
Burroughs, T.; Knobler, S.; Lederberg, J. (eds.).
2625:
Warren, Wesley C.; Jasinska, Anna J.; García-Pérez, Raquel; Svardal, Hannes; Tomlinson, Chad; Rocchi, Mariano; Archidiacono, Nicoletta; Capozzi, Oronzo; Minx, Patrick (December 2015).
1907:
van der Valk, Tom; Gonda, Catalina M; Silegowa, Henri; Almanza, Sandra; Sifuentes-Romero, Itzel; Hart, Terese B; Hart, John A; Detwiler, Kate M; Guschanski, Katerina (2020-01-01).
2743:
Jasinska, Anna J.; Zelaya., Ivette; Service, Susan K.; Peterson, Christine B.; Cantor, Rita M.; Choi, Oi-Wa; DeYoung, Joseph; Eskin, Eleazar; Fairbanks, Lynn A. (December 2017).
2036:
1318:
monkeys are an important model organism for studies of AIDS, microbiome, development, neurobehavior, neurodegeneration, metabolism and obesity. A genome of chlorocebus monkey (
2568:
Jasinska, Anna J.; Schmitt, Christopher A.; Service, Susan K.; Cantor, Rita M.; Dewar, Ken; Jentsch, James D.; Kaplan, Jay R.; Turner, Trudy R.; Warren, Wesley C. (2013).
2861:
Jasinska, Anna J.; Pandrea, Ivona; He, Tianyu; Benjamin, Cassandra; Newton, Maurice; Lee, Jen Chieh; Freimer, Nelson B.; Coppola, Giovanni; Jentsch, James D. (2020).
7540:
3081:
2161:
7579:
2052:
2187:
Barrett, P. N.; Mundt, W.; Kristner, O.; Howard, M. K. (2009). "Vero cell platform in vaccine production: moving towards cell culture-based viral vaccines".
2146:
2104:
2400:
Ma, D.; Jasinska, A. J.; Feyertag, F.; Wijewardana, V.; Kristoff, J.; He, T.; Raehtz, K.; Schmitt, C. A.; Jung, Y.; Cramer, J. D.; Dione, M. (2014).
366:. However, in previous centuries, a number of them were taken as pets by early Caribbean settlers and slave traders, and were transported across the
7514:
7663:
7553:
2462:"Shifts in microbial diversity, composition, and functionality in the gut and genital microbiome during a natural SIV infection in vervet monkeys"
2120:
2078:
3028:
3005:
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2239:
4159:
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1253:
has been the focus of much scientific research since the 1950s, and cell lines derived from its tissues are still used today to produce
1673:
1629:
1338:
1355:
in several variants: tissue-specific clocks for brain cortex, blood, and liver; multitissue clock; and human-sabaeus monkey clocks.
2343:"SIVagm infection in wild African green monkeys from South Africa: epidemiology, natural history, and evolutionary considerations"
1269:
species are also important in studying high blood pressure and AIDS. Unlike most other nonhuman primates, they naturally develop
2863:"Immunosuppressive effect and global dysregulation of blood transcriptome in response to psychosocial stress in vervet monkeys (
7668:
7571:
3067:
7558:
2056:
2402:"Factors associated with siman immunodeficiency virus transmission in a natural african nonhuman primate host in the wild"
1323:
1274:
414:
monkeys is undergoing change. They were previously lumped together with the medium-sized arboreal
African monkeys of the
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2014:
71:
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2000:
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islands. The monkeys subsequently escaped or were released and became naturalized. Today, they are found on the
4152:
3505:
1187:
820:
2745:"Genetic variation and gene expression across multiple tissues and developmental stages in a nonhuman primate"
1909:"The Genome of the Endangered Dryas Monkey Provides New Insights into the Evolutionary History of the Vervets"
1226:
In the
Caribbean islands, interactions between humans and monkeys are sometimes problematic. On the island of
7381:
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Gonedelé Bi, S.; Galat, G.; Galat-Luong, A.; Koné, I.; Osei, D.; Wallis, J.; Wiafe, E.; Zinner, D. (2020).
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315:
Confusingly, the terms "vervet monkey" and "green monkey" are sometimes used to refer to the whole genus
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272:
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5819:
5147:
4791:
4681:
4549:
4415:
4279:
1838:
1779:
1595:
587:
428:. More species and subspecies are expected to be identified as scientists study this genus further.
7159:
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6255:
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5918:
5737:
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5057:
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2261:
International
Perspectives: the Future Nonhuman Primate Resources; 2002 Apr 17-19; Bogor, Indonesia
2124:
2082:
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are currently recognized, although some people classify them all as a single species with numerous
265:
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5982:
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4774:
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4528:
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4387:
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4344:
4337:
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4309:
4295:
2688:"Ancient hybridization and strong adaptation to viruses across African vervet monkey populations"
2550:
2521:"Biologic characteristics of a continuous kidney cell line derived from the African green monkey"
2255:
Ervin, F.; Palmour, R. (2003). "Primates for the 21st century biomedicine: the St. Kitts vervet (
2212:
1309:
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615:
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66:
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1164:, and are particularly active in the early morning and in the later afternoon or early evening.
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5239:
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1234:. The monkey apparently climbed a light pole and tripped an 11,000- and 24,000-volt powerline.
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951:: Fruit, buds, seeds, roots, bark, and gum, as well as insects, small vertebrates and eggs
7212:
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1322:) was sequenced and the genome reference with gene models is available in genome browsers
1297:
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874:
343:
163:
2802:"Transcriptomic analysis of cell-free fetal RNA in the amniotic fluid of vervet monkeys (
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2232:
The
Emergence of Zoonotic Diseases: Understanding the Impact on Animal and Human Health
1941:
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1529:
Hart, J. A.; Detwiler, K. M.; Alempijevic, D.; Lokasola, A.; Rylands, A. B. (2022) .
1471:
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321:
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536:: Leaves and fruit, as well as flowers, small vertebrates, shoots, stems, and roots
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1351:
based on CpG methylation in DNA - a complex biomarker of aging - was developed for
1250:
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327:
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46:
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1211:
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469:
383:
375:
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2890:
2800:
Jasinska, Anna J.; Rostamian, Dalar; Davis, Ashley T.; Kavanagh, Kylie (2020).
2519:
Hopps, H. E.; Bernheim, B. C.; Nisalak, A.; Tjio, J. H.; Smadel, J. E. (1963).
2478:
2286:"Into the wild: simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection in natural hosts"
2284:
Pandrea, Ivona; Sodora, Donald L.; Silvestri, Guido; Apetrei, Cristian (2008).
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2520:
2012:
Monkey shuts down island for seven hours. Caribbean
Broadcasting Corporation.
1994:
1423:"Primate Factsheets: Vervet (Chlorocebus) Taxonomy, Morphology, & Ecology"
1305:
1176:
939:: 38–83 cm (15–33 in) long, plus 55–114 cm (22–45 in) tail
305:
133:
2955:
2898:
2829:
2768:
2711:
2654:
2593:
2487:
2427:
2368:
2309:
2301:
1932:
1049:: 42–57 cm (17–22 in) long, plus 48–75 cm (19–30 in) tail
839:: 34–70 cm (13–28 in) long, plus 44–79 cm (17–31 in) tail
767:: 40–60 cm (16–24 in) long, plus 30–50 cm (12–20 in) tail
672:: 42–46 cm (17–18 in) long, plus 42–72 cm (17–28 in) tail
596:: 36–40 cm (14–16 in) long, plus 48–52 cm (19–20 in) tail
524:: 43–45 cm (17–18 in) long, plus 47–50 cm (19–20 in) tail
7501:
7200:
7130:
7104:
6973:
6923:
6560:
6550:
6473:
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6216:
6115:
5881:
5635:
5538:
4752:
4514:
4230:
3595:
3333:
1924:
1293:
1289:
830:
802:
371:
83:
55:
2973:
2916:
2847:
2786:
2729:
2672:
2611:
2546:
2505:
2445:
2386:
2327:
2208:
1950:
779:: Fruit, insects, and vegetable matter, as well as small mammals and birds
2646:
2585:
7419:
7266:
7242:
7035:
6994:
6940:
6879:
6452:
5602:
5495:
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5120:
5020:
4605:
4245:
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3129:
3123:
3117:
2418:
1262:
1227:
1206:
1153:
391:
379:
359:
103:
1908:
1182:
758:
7519:
7327:
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6947:
6587:
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5623:
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5300:
5181:
5127:
4947:
4808:
4765:
4198:
3885:
3876:
3605:
1964:
Harrison, M. J. S. (1983). "Patterns of Range Use by the Green Monkey,
1254:
1117:
355:
301:
293:
123:
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2200:
1981:
339:
consistently for the genus and the common names only for the species.
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4834:
4192:
4180:
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3297:
3111:
1312:. Similar cell lines include buffalo green monkey kidney and BS-C-1.
1301:
1202:
1145:
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707:
415:
347:
207:
143:
113:
93:
59:
50:
7396:
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2118:
The morning the power went out in
Barbados. The Barbados Advocate.
1258:
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1135:
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289:
1152:
species are not primarily forest dwellers. Rather, they are semi-
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4141:
3063:
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6627:
2263:. Washington D.C.: National Acadademic Press. pp. 49–53.
4137:
2932:"Epigenetic clock and methylation studies in vervet monkeys"
1281:(HIV), both of which are widespread throughout populations.
2234:. Washington D.C.: National Academic Press. pp. 61–3.
1456:
1454:
331:, respectively, neither of which is the type species for
1996:
Alcoholic Vervet
Monkeys! - Weird Nature - BBC Worldwide
1085:
The most basal member of the genus is thought to be the
1461:
Butynski, T. M.; Mekonnen, A.; De Jong, Y. A. (2022).
2053:"Monkey business leaves Barbados without electricity"
1809:
1807:
1273:. In Africa, the monkeys are massively infected with
1061:: Leaves, flowers, fruit, seeds, arthropods, and gum
308:. Either way, they make up the entirety of the genus
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7323:
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4943:
4933:
4923:
4912:
4814:
4797:
4787:
4747:
4736:
4726:
4226:
7409:
7265:
7241:
7199:
7139:
7128:
7034:
6971:
6896:
6822:
6688:
6626:
6472:
6407:
6398:
6215:
6162:
6133:
6056:
6029:
6002:
5958:
5928:
5891:
5848:
5786:
5706:
5622:
5494:
5329:
5299:
5220:
5164:
5137:
5103:
5037:
5000:
4969:
4893:
4833:
4764:
4713:
4671:
4481:
4354:
4278:
4224:
4087:
3999:
3975:
3898:
3874:
3833:
3603:
3594:
3396:
3346:
3260:
3218:
3177:
3153:
3144:
2015:"Monkey shuts down island for seven hours - CBC.bb"
1851:
1849:
319:, though they also refer more precisely to species
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1400:
851:: Fruit, as well as shoots, stems, gum, and seeds
422:, where they were classified as a single species,
1794:
1792:
1790:
1566:
1564:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1245:Use in scientific research and vaccine production
626:
2035:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1881:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T136271A205998680.en
1750:
1748:
1441:
1439:
1839:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136208A17958272.en
1780:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136291A17957592.en
1735:
1733:
1596:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136265A17958099.en
2017:. Archived from the original on March 24, 2007
1723:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T4233A214886892.en
1554:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T4216A210337242.en
1486:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T4240A205910680.en
4153:
3075:
2164:. Microscopy Resources Center. Archived from
1693:
1691:
8:
1649:
1647:
1075:
793:
698:
550:
1798:
1511:
1445:
1099:and may potentially warrant its own genus.
7397:
7247:
7136:
6983:
6979:
6700:
6696:
6685:
6672:
6623:
6404:
6141:
5967:
5860:
5856:
5845:
5832:
5783:
5228:
5112:
4905:
4901:
4890:
4877:
4719:
4710:
4237:
4221:
4208:
4160:
4146:
4138:
3600:
3150:
3082:
3068:
3060:
3017:The Kingdon Field Guide to African Mammals
31:
20:
2963:
2906:
2837:
2776:
2719:
2662:
2601:
2536:
2495:
2477:
2435:
2417:
2376:
2358:
2317:
1940:
1879:
1837:
1778:
1721:
1594:
1552:
1484:
1374:St. Petersburg Times. Accessed 2008-07-11
965:
865:
2076:Monkey business. The Barbados Advocate.
1856:Butynski, T. M.; De Jong, Y. A. (2022).
1698:Butynski, T. M.; De Jong, Y. A. (2022).
430:
1364:
1006:
906:
739:
496:
2570:"Systems biology of the vervet monkey"
2145:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2138:
2103:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2096:
2028:
1894:
1739:
1499:
1304:, and are widely used for research in
1093:), which was previously classified in
459:IUCN status and estimated population
7:
2055:. Caribbean Net News. Archived from
1867:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1825:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1766:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1709:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1582:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1540:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1472:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1676:from the original on April 1, 2023
1632:from the original on July 24, 2023
1300:cells of the African green monkey
1277:(SIV), related to the ancestor of
14:
7380:
6658:
5818:
4862:
3046:Barbados wildlife: green monkeys
1654:Rochester, Melissa Jill (2023).
1372:Development evolves; they adapt.
1074:
1055:: Savanna, shrubland, and forest
1039:
978:
964:
929:
878:
864:
829:
806:
792:
757:
711:
697:
662:
639:
625:
612:, seeds, insects, and mushrooms
586:
563:
549:
514:
468:
70:
1913:Molecular Biology and Evolution
1210:availability. On the island of
450:Scientific name and subspecies
7664:Taxa named by John Edward Gray
1:
3650:Northern pig-tailed macaque (
3641:Southern pig-tailed macaque (
1275:simian immunodeficiency virus
1172:multiple male/multiple female
335:. This article uses the term
2629:Chlorocebus aethiops sabaeus
2360:10.1371/journal.ppat.1003011
2051:Dawne Bennett (2006-11-02).
1968:, at Mt. Assirik, Senegal".
1279:human immunodeficiency virus
3434:Greater spot-nosed monkey (
2822:10.30802/AALAS-CM-19-000037
2627:"The genome of the vervet (
1421:Cawthon Lang, K.A. (2006).
1144:Unlike the closely related
1037:Eastern and southern Africa
7685:
3506:Lesser spot-nosed monkey (
3015:Kingdon, Jonathan (2015).
2996:. Vol. II: Primates.
2992:Kingdon, Jonathan (2014).
2948:10.1007/s11357-021-00466-3
2891:10.1038/s41598-020-59934-z
2479:10.1186/s40168-020-00928-4
410:The classification of the
398:. A colony also exists in
16:Genus of Old World monkeys
7377:
7250:
6986:
6982:
6703:
6699:
6684:
6671:
6656:
6622:
6144:
5970:
5863:
5859:
5844:
5831:
5816:
5782:
5231:
5115:
4908:
4904:
4889:
4876:
4859:
4722:
4709:
4240:
4220:
4207:
4175:
4124:
4048:Golden-bellied mangabey (
3722:Celebes crested macaque (
3106:
3090:Extant species of family
2538:10.4049/jimmunol.91.3.416
2189:Expert Review of Vaccines
1465:Chlorocebus djamdjamensis
1186:Yawning vervet monkey in
973:
873:
801:
706:
634:
608:: Fruit, leaves, shoots,
558:
463:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
245:Chlorocebus djamdjamensis
226:
221:
205:
198:
67:Scientific classification
65:
39:
30:
23:
3862:Black crested mangabey (
3461:Campbell's mona monkey (
3248:Blue Nile patas monkey (
2302:10.1016/j.it.2008.05.004
1610:Keller, Matthew (2010).
1197:monkeys are, along with
1188:Samburu National Reserve
3853:Grey-cheeked mangabey (
3821:White-cheeked macaque (
3758:Formosan rock macaque (
3515:White-throated guenon (
3307:Bale Mountains vervet (
3230:Southern patas monkey (
1874:: e.T136271A205998680.
1860:Chlorocebus pygerythrus
773:: Savanna and shrubland
400:Broward County, Florida
322:Chlorocebus pygerythrus
259:Chlorocebus pygerythrus
7669:Taxa described in 1870
4075:White-naped mangabey (
3740:Stump-tailed macaque (
3659:Pagai Island macaque (
3165:Allen's swamp monkey (
1832:: e.T136208A17958272.
1773:: e.T136291A17957592.
1670:University of Michigan
1626:University of Michigan
1589:: e.T136265A17958099.
1191:
1141:
425:Cercopithecus aethiops
7606:Paleobiology Database
4057:Tana River mangabey (
3731:Crab-eating macaque (
3632:Lion-tailed macaque (
3479:Crested mona monkey (
3356:(Terrestrial guenons)
3239:Common patas monkey (
3021:Bloomsbury Publishing
2647:10.1101/gr.192922.115
2525:Journal of Immunology
2151:. Accessed 2008-07-11
2109:. Accessed 2008-07-11
2041:. Accessed 2008-07-11
1966:Cercopithecus sabaeus
1925:10.1093/molbev/msz213
1759:Chlorocebus cynosuros
1716:: e.T4233A214886892.
1547:: e.T4216A210337242.
1479:: e.T4240A205910680.
1185:
1139:
465:Bale Mountains vervet
238:Chlorocebus cynosuros
3569:De Brazza's monkey (
3497:Dent's mona monkey (
3488:Wolf's mona monkey (
3470:Lowe's mona monkey (
2810:Comparative Medicine
2419:10.1128/JVI.03606-13
2290:Trends in Immunology
2257:Chlorocebus aethiops
2003:Accessed 2009-09-15.
1818:Chlorocebus tantalus
1702:Chlorocebus aethiops
1665:Animal Diversity Web
1658:Chlorocebus aethiops
1621:Animal Diversity Web
1332:Ensembl Vervet-AGM (
1132:Behavior and ecology
1103:Physical description
945:: Forest and savanna
845:: Forest and savanna
678:: Forest and savanna
273:Chlorocebus tantalus
231:Chlorocebus aethiops
6541:Paradolichopithecus
4030:Collared mangabey (
3843:(Crested mangabeys)
3812:Arunachal macaque (
3713:Gorontalo macaque (
3551:Red-tailed monkey (
3542:Moustached guenon (
3384:Sun-tailed monkey (
3094:(Old World monkeys)
3019:(Second ed.).
2883:2020NatSR..10.3459J
2865:Chlorocebus sabaeus
2804:Chlorocebus sabaeus
2586:10.1093/ilar/ilt049
2406:Journal of Virology
1970:Folia Primatologica
1814:Wallis, J. (2020).
1755:Wallis, J. (2019).
1614:Chlorocebus sabaeus
1575:Chlorocebus sabaeus
1533:Cercopithecus dryas
1353:Chlorocebus sabaeus
1334:Chlorocebus sabaeus
1320:Chlorocebus sabaeus
1271:high blood pressure
684:: Fruit and leaves
499:C. d. djamdjamensis
443:
328:Chlorocebus sabaeus
296:from the family of
266:Chlorocebus sabaeus
43:head color patterns
7654:Primates of Africa
6167:Victoriapithecidae
6109:Plesiopliopithecus
6047:Platodontopithecus
3936:Hamadryas baboon (
3767:Japanese macaque (
3533:Red-eared guenon (
3524:Sclater's guenon (
3406:(Arboreal guenons)
3366:L'Hoest's monkey (
3197:Angolan talapoin (
2871:Scientific Reports
2162:"Cells in culture"
1425:. Primate Info Net
1341:2021-05-13 at the
1326:Chlorocebus_sabeus
1310:infectious disease
1192:
1142:
1140:Male vervet monkey
1126:sexually dimorphic
1124:. The monkeys are
504:C. d. harennaensis
431:
352:sub-Saharan Africa
7631:
7630:
7593:Open Tree of Life
7403:Taxon identifiers
7394:
7393:
7390:
7389:
7375:
7374:
7371:
7370:
7367:
7366:
7363:
7362:
7359:
7358:
7124:
7123:
6967:
6966:
6667:
6666:
6654:
6653:
6650:
6649:
6646:
6645:
6618:
6617:
6614:
6613:
6129:
6128:
6125:
6124:
6031:Dionysopithecidae
5933:Propliopithecidae
5827:
5826:
5814:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5806:
5805:
5778:
5777:
5216:
5215:
5212:
5211:
4872:
4871:
4857:
4856:
4853:
4852:
4829:
4828:
4705:
4704:
4135:
4134:
4120:
4119:
4014:
3911:
3846:
3803:Tibetan macaque (
3695:Tonkean macaque (
3668:Siberut macaque (
3623:Barbary macaque (
3616:
3590:
3589:
3560:Hamlyn's monkey (
3409:
3375:Preuss's monkey (
3359:
3316:Tantalus monkey (
3273:
3190:
3095:
3051:Primate Info Net
3030:978-1-4729-2531-2
3007:978-1-4081-8991-7
2994:Mammals of Africa
2755:(12): 1714–1721.
2698:(12): 1705–1713.
2641:(12): 1921–1933.
2412:(10): 5687–5705.
2270:978-0-309-08945-6
2241:978-0-309-08327-0
2201:10.1586/erv.09.19
2127:on March 23, 2007
2085:on March 23, 2007
1982:10.1159/000156129
1292:are a continuous
1222:Human interaction
1083:
1082:
1024:C. p. rufoviridis
1019:C. p. pygerythrus
996:
927:Equatorial Africa
896:
824:
729:
657:
581:
486:
456:Size and ecology
441:
298:Old World monkeys
281:
280:
252:Chlorocebus dryas
194:
7676:
7624:
7623:
7614:
7613:
7601:
7600:
7588:
7587:
7575:
7574:
7562:
7561:
7549:
7548:
7536:
7535:
7523:
7522:
7510:
7509:
7497:
7496:
7484:
7483:
7471:
7470:
7458:
7457:
7445:
7444:
7443:
7430:
7429:
7428:
7398:
7385:
7384:
7347:
7336:
7325:
7315:
7297:
7290:Australopithecus
7287:
7276:
7248:
7228:
7210:
7142:
7137:
7112:
7095:
7085:
7075:
7065:
7055:
7045:
7022:
7012:
7002:
6992:
6984:
6980:
6955:
6931:
6907:
6827:Dendropithecidae
6825:
6810:
6800:
6790:
6780:
6770:
6760:
6749:
6739:
6729:
6719:
6709:
6701:
6697:
6686:
6673:
6662:
6624:
6595:
6578:
6568:
6558:
6548:
6538:
6500:
6490:
6460:
6405:
6365:
6348:
6310:
6300:
6283:
6273:
6263:
6253:
6243:
6229:Cercopithecoides
6226:
6199:Victoriapithecus
6165:
6150:
6142:
6136:Cercopithecoidea
5990:
5968:
5961:
5931:
5894:
5879:
5869:
5861:
5857:
5846:
5833:
5822:
5784:
5759:
5680:
5670:
5660:
5650:
5633:
5610:
5600:
5590:
5580:
5563:
5546:
5536:
5526:
5482:
5472:
5462:
5438:
5428:
5418:
5408:
5398:
5374:
5364:
5340:
5317:
5287:
5277:
5267:
5257:
5247:
5237:
5229:
5139:Proteopithecidae
5113:
5106:
5040:
5003:
4972:
4956:
4945:
4935:
4925:
4914:
4906:
4902:
4891:
4878:
4867:
4866:
4816:
4799:
4789:
4749:
4738:
4728:
4720:
4711:
4238:
4228:
4222:
4209:
4162:
4155:
4148:
4139:
4066:Sanje mangabey (
4039:Agile mangabey (
4021:Sooty mangabey (
4013:
4012:
4006:
3910:
3909:
3905:
3845:
3844:
3840:
3785:Bonnet macaque (
3749:Rhesus macaque (
3704:Heck's macaque (
3686:Booted macaque (
3615:
3614:
3610:
3601:
3517:C. erythrogaster
3425:Roloway monkey (
3408:
3407:
3403:
3358:
3357:
3353:
3309:C. djamdjamensis
3272:
3271:
3270:(Vervet monkeys)
3267:
3206:Gabon talapoin (
3189:
3188:
3184:
3151:
3093:
3092:Cercopithecidae
3084:
3077:
3070:
3061:
3034:
3011:
2978:
2977:
2967:
2927:
2921:
2920:
2910:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2841:
2797:
2791:
2790:
2780:
2740:
2734:
2733:
2723:
2683:
2677:
2676:
2666:
2622:
2616:
2615:
2605:
2565:
2559:
2558:
2540:
2516:
2510:
2509:
2499:
2481:
2456:
2450:
2449:
2439:
2421:
2397:
2391:
2390:
2380:
2362:
2338:
2332:
2331:
2321:
2281:
2275:
2274:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2227:
2221:
2220:
2184:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2173:
2158:
2152:
2150:
2144:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2123:. Archived from
2116:
2110:
2108:
2102:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2081:. Archived from
2074:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2064:
2048:
2042:
2040:
2034:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2010:
2004:
1997:
1992:
1986:
1985:
1976:(3–4): 157–179.
1961:
1955:
1954:
1944:
1904:
1898:
1892:
1886:
1885:
1883:
1853:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1811:
1802:
1796:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1752:
1743:
1737:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1695:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1651:
1642:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1568:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1526:
1515:
1509:
1503:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1458:
1449:
1443:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1418:
1375:
1369:
1349:Epigenetic clock
1170:monkeys live in
1078:
1077:
1068:
1043:
1029:C. p. zavattarii
990:
982:
968:
967:
958:
933:
903:Three subspecies
890:
882:
868:
867:
858:
833:
818:
810:
796:
795:
786:
761:
723:
715:
701:
700:
691:
666:
651:
643:
629:
628:
619:
590:
575:
567:
553:
552:
543:
518:
480:
477:C. djamdjamensis
472:
444:
442:– seven species
439:
292:of medium-sized
189:
75:
74:
58:, bottom right:
35:
21:
7684:
7683:
7679:
7678:
7677:
7675:
7674:
7673:
7634:
7633:
7632:
7627:
7619:
7617:
7609:
7604:
7596:
7591:
7583:
7578:
7570:
7565:
7557:
7552:
7544:
7539:
7531:
7526:
7518:
7513:
7505:
7500:
7492:
7487:
7479:
7474:
7466:
7461:
7453:
7448:
7439:
7438:
7433:
7424:
7423:
7418:
7405:
7395:
7386:
7379:
7355:
7261:
7237:
7213:Chororapithecus
7195:
7182:Pierolapithecus
7174:Hispanopithecus
7133:
7120:
7058:Gigantopithecus
7030:
6976:
6963:
6958:Yuanmoupithecus
6892:
6887:Turkanapithecus
6818:
6813:Samburupithecus
6783:Nacholapithecus
6693:
6680:
6663:
6642:
6610:
6581:Procynocephalus
6468:
6400:Cercopithecinae
6394:
6246:Dolichopithecus
6211:
6183:Nsungwepithecus
6158:
6138:
6121:
6074:Barberapithecus
6052:
6040:Dionysopithecus
6025:
6013:Epipliopithecus
5998:
5976:Krishnapithecus
5963:Pliopithecoidea
5954:
5949:Propliopithecus
5942:Aegyptopithecus
5924:
5896:Oligopithecidae
5887:
5853:
5840:
5823:
5802:
5774:
5702:
5618:
5490:
5465:Proteropithecia
5325:
5295:
5225:
5208:
5203:Ucayalipithecus
5160:
5133:
5108:Parapithecoidea
5099:
5080:Myanmarpithecus
5042:Amphipithecidae
5033:
5028:Phenacopithecus
4996:
4965:
4898:
4885:
4868:
4861:
4849:
4825:
4760:
4701:
4667:
4477:
4357:Anaptomorphinae
4350:
4274:
4234:
4216:
4203:
4171:
4166:
4136:
4131:
4116:
4083:
4050:C. chrysogaster
4010:
4008:
4007:
4005:
3995:
3971:
3954:Chacma baboon (
3945:Guinea baboon (
3929:P. cynocephalus
3927:Yellow baboon (
3907:
3906:
3904:
3894:
3870:
3842:
3841:
3839:
3829:
3794:Assam macaque (
3776:Toque macaque (
3733:M. fascicularis
3612:
3611:
3609:
3586:
3405:
3404:
3402:
3392:
3355:
3354:
3352:
3342:
3325:Vervet monkey (
3269:
3268:
3266:
3256:
3214:
3186:
3185:
3183:
3173:
3167:A. nigroviridis
3140:
3102:
3099:Cercopithecinae
3088:
3042:
3037:
3031:
3014:
3008:
2998:A & C Black
2991:
2987:
2982:
2981:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2860:
2859:
2855:
2799:
2798:
2794:
2761:10.1038/ng.3959
2749:Nature Genetics
2742:
2741:
2737:
2704:10.1038/ng.3980
2692:Nature Genetics
2685:
2684:
2680:
2635:Genome Research
2624:
2623:
2619:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2458:
2457:
2453:
2399:
2398:
2394:
2353:(1): e1003011.
2340:
2339:
2335:
2283:
2282:
2278:
2271:
2254:
2253:
2249:
2242:
2229:
2228:
2224:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2171:
2169:
2168:on 16 July 2011
2160:
2159:
2155:
2137:
2130:
2128:
2121:"Archived copy"
2119:
2117:
2113:
2095:
2088:
2086:
2079:"Archived copy"
2077:
2075:
2071:
2062:
2060:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2027:
2020:
2018:
2013:
2011:
2007:
1995:
1993:
1989:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1906:
1905:
1901:
1893:
1889:
1855:
1854:
1847:
1813:
1812:
1805:
1797:
1788:
1754:
1753:
1746:
1738:
1731:
1697:
1696:
1689:
1679:
1677:
1653:
1652:
1645:
1635:
1633:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1570:
1569:
1562:
1528:
1527:
1518:
1510:
1506:
1498:
1494:
1460:
1459:
1452:
1444:
1437:
1428:
1426:
1420:
1419:
1378:
1370:
1366:
1361:
1343:Wayback Machine
1247:
1239:desertification
1224:
1134:
1105:
1072:
1066:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1050:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1005:
1004:
1003:Five subspecies
998:
997:
989:
962:
956:
947:
946:
941:
940:
928:
924:
923:
914:C. t. marrensis
905:
904:
898:
897:
889:
875:Tantalus monkey
862:
856:
847:
846:
841:
840:
828:
827:Southern Africa
817:
790:
784:
775:
774:
769:
768:
756:
752:
751:
747:C. a. matschiei
738:
737:
731:
730:
722:
695:
689:
680:
679:
674:
673:
661:
650:
623:
617:
604:
603:
598:
597:
585:
574:
547:
541:
532:
531:
526:
525:
513:
509:
508:
495:
494:
488:
487:
479:
408:
217:
211:
188:
164:Cercopithecinae
154:Cercopithecidae
69:
53:
44:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7682:
7680:
7672:
7671:
7666:
7661:
7659:Cercopithecini
7656:
7651:
7649:Primate genera
7646:
7636:
7635:
7629:
7628:
7626:
7625:
7615:
7602:
7589:
7576:
7563:
7550:
7537:
7524:
7511:
7498:
7485:
7472:
7459:
7446:
7431:
7415:
7413:
7407:
7406:
7401:
7392:
7391:
7388:
7387:
7378:
7376:
7373:
7372:
7369:
7368:
7365:
7364:
7361:
7360:
7357:
7356:
7354:
7353:
7343:
7339:Sahelanthropus
7332:
7321:
7311:
7304:
7300:Graecopithecus
7293:
7283:
7271:
7269:
7263:
7262:
7260:
7259:
7251:
7245:
7239:
7238:
7236:
7235:
7231:Nakalipithecus
7224:
7217:
7205:
7203:
7197:
7196:
7194:
7193:
7186:
7178:
7170:
7163:
7156:
7148:
7146:
7134:
7129:
7126:
7125:
7122:
7121:
7119:
7118:
7108:
7101:
7091:
7088:Lufengpithecus
7081:
7078:Khoratpithecus
7071:
7061:
7051:
7048:Ankarapithecus
7040:
7038:
7032:
7031:
7029:
7028:
7025:Ouranopithecus
7018:
7015:Nakalipithecus
7008:
7005:Graecopithecus
6998:
6987:
6977:
6972:
6969:
6968:
6965:
6964:
6962:
6961:
6951:
6944:
6937:
6927:
6920:
6913:
6902:
6900:
6894:
6893:
6891:
6890:
6883:
6876:
6869:
6866:Rangwapithecus
6862:
6854:
6851:Nyanzapithecus
6847:
6839:
6836:Dendropithecus
6831:
6829:
6820:
6819:
6817:
6816:
6806:
6796:
6786:
6776:
6773:Morotopithecus
6766:
6756:
6752:Kamoyapithecus
6745:
6742:Griphopithecus
6735:
6725:
6715:
6704:
6694:
6689:
6682:
6681:
6676:
6669:
6668:
6665:
6664:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6651:
6648:
6647:
6644:
6643:
6641:
6640:
6639:
6638:
6632:
6630:
6620:
6619:
6616:
6615:
6612:
6611:
6609:
6608:
6601:
6598:Soromandrillus
6591:
6584:
6574:
6564:
6554:
6544:
6534:
6527:
6520:
6513:
6506:
6496:
6486:
6478:
6476:
6470:
6469:
6467:
6466:
6456:
6449:
6442:
6435:
6428:
6421:
6418:Allenopithecus
6413:
6411:
6409:Cercopithecini
6402:
6396:
6395:
6393:
6392:
6389:Trachypithecus
6385:
6378:
6371:
6361:
6354:
6344:
6337:
6330:
6323:
6316:
6306:
6296:
6289:
6279:
6269:
6259:
6249:
6239:
6232:
6221:
6219:
6213:
6212:
6210:
6209:
6206:Zaltanpithecus
6202:
6195:
6187:
6179:
6171:
6169:
6160:
6159:
6157:
6156:
6145:
6139:
6134:
6131:
6130:
6127:
6126:
6123:
6122:
6120:
6119:
6112:
6105:
6098:
6091:
6084:
6077:
6070:
6062:
6060:
6054:
6053:
6051:
6050:
6043:
6035:
6033:
6027:
6026:
6024:
6023:
6016:
6008:
6006:
6004:Pliopithecidae
6000:
5999:
5997:
5996:
5986:
5979:
5971:
5965:
5956:
5955:
5953:
5952:
5945:
5937:
5935:
5926:
5925:
5923:
5922:
5915:
5908:
5900:
5898:
5889:
5888:
5886:
5885:
5875:
5864:
5854:
5849:
5842:
5841:
5836:
5829:
5828:
5825:
5824:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5811:
5808:
5807:
5804:
5803:
5801:
5800:
5799:
5798:
5792:
5790:
5780:
5779:
5776:
5775:
5773:
5772:
5765:
5755:
5748:
5745:Leontopithecus
5741:
5734:
5727:
5720:
5712:
5710:
5708:Callitrichidae
5704:
5703:
5701:
5700:
5693:
5686:
5676:
5666:
5656:
5646:
5639:
5628:
5626:
5620:
5619:
5617:
5616:
5606:
5596:
5586:
5576:
5569:
5559:
5552:
5542:
5532:
5522:
5515:
5508:
5500:
5498:
5492:
5491:
5489:
5488:
5478:
5468:
5458:
5451:
5444:
5434:
5424:
5414:
5404:
5394:
5387:
5380:
5370:
5360:
5353:
5346:
5335:
5333:
5327:
5326:
5324:
5323:
5313:
5305:
5303:
5297:
5296:
5294:
5293:
5283:
5273:
5263:
5253:
5243:
5232:
5226:
5221:
5218:
5217:
5214:
5213:
5210:
5209:
5207:
5206:
5199:
5192:
5185:
5178:
5170:
5168:
5166:Parapithecidae
5162:
5161:
5159:
5158:
5151:
5148:Proteopithecus
5143:
5141:
5135:
5134:
5132:
5131:
5124:
5116:
5110:
5101:
5100:
5098:
5097:
5090:
5083:
5076:
5069:
5062:
5054:
5046:
5044:
5035:
5034:
5032:
5031:
5024:
5017:
5009:
5007:
4998:
4997:
4995:
4994:
4987:
4979:
4977:
4967:
4966:
4964:
4963:
4952:
4941:
4931:
4921:
4909:
4899:
4894:
4887:
4886:
4881:
4874:
4873:
4870:
4869:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4854:
4851:
4850:
4848:
4847:
4846:
4845:
4839:
4837:
4831:
4830:
4827:
4826:
4824:
4823:
4812:
4805:
4795:
4792:Hesperotarsius
4785:
4778:
4770:
4768:
4762:
4761:
4759:
4758:
4745:
4734:
4723:
4717:
4707:
4706:
4703:
4702:
4700:
4699:
4692:
4685:
4677:
4675:
4669:
4668:
4666:
4665:
4658:
4651:
4644:
4637:
4630:
4623:
4616:
4609:
4602:
4595:
4588:
4581:
4574:
4567:
4560:
4553:
4550:Gunnelltarsius
4546:
4539:
4532:
4525:
4518:
4511:
4504:
4497:
4489:
4487:
4479:
4478:
4476:
4475:
4468:
4461:
4454:
4447:
4440:
4433:
4426:
4419:
4416:Pseudotetonius
4412:
4405:
4398:
4391:
4384:
4377:
4370:
4362:
4360:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4348:
4341:
4334:
4327:
4320:
4313:
4306:
4299:
4292:
4284:
4282:
4280:Microchoerinae
4276:
4275:
4273:
4272:
4265:
4258:
4250:
4241:
4235:
4225:
4218:
4217:
4212:
4205:
4204:
4202:
4201:
4195:
4189:
4183:
4176:
4173:
4172:
4167:
4165:
4164:
4157:
4150:
4142:
4133:
4132:
4125:
4122:
4121:
4118:
4117:
4115:
4114:
4110:M. leucophaeus
4105:
4095:
4093:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4081:
4072:
4063:
4054:
4045:
4036:
4027:
4017:
4015:
3997:
3996:
3994:
3993:
3983:
3981:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3969:
3963:Kinda baboon (
3960:
3951:
3942:
3933:
3924:
3918:Olive baboon (
3914:
3912:
3896:
3895:
3893:
3892:
3882:
3880:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3859:
3849:
3847:
3831:
3830:
3828:
3827:
3818:
3809:
3800:
3791:
3782:
3773:
3764:
3755:
3746:
3737:
3728:
3719:
3710:
3701:
3692:
3683:
3677:Moor macaque (
3674:
3665:
3656:
3647:
3638:
3629:
3619:
3617:
3598:
3592:
3591:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3584:
3580:C. lomamiensis
3575:
3566:
3557:
3548:
3539:
3530:
3521:
3512:
3503:
3494:
3485:
3476:
3467:
3458:
3449:
3440:
3431:
3422:
3416:Diana monkey (
3412:
3410:
3394:
3393:
3391:
3390:
3381:
3372:
3362:
3360:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3340:
3331:
3327:C. pygerythrus
3322:
3313:
3304:
3295:
3289:Green monkey (
3286:
3280:Dryas monkey (
3276:
3274:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3254:
3250:E. poliophaeus
3245:
3236:
3226:
3224:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3212:
3203:
3193:
3191:
3175:
3174:
3172:
3171:
3161:
3159:
3156:Allenopithecus
3148:
3146:Cercopithecini
3142:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3132:
3126:
3120:
3114:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3079:
3072:
3064:
3058:
3057:
3048:
3041:
3040:External links
3038:
3036:
3035:
3029:
3012:
3006:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2942:(2): 699–717.
2922:
2853:
2792:
2735:
2678:
2617:
2580:(2): 122–143.
2560:
2531:(3): 416–424.
2511:
2451:
2392:
2347:PLOS Pathogens
2333:
2296:(9): 419–428.
2276:
2269:
2247:
2240:
2222:
2195:(5): 607–618.
2179:
2153:
2111:
2069:
2043:
2005:
1987:
1956:
1919:(1): 183–194.
1899:
1887:
1845:
1803:
1786:
1744:
1729:
1687:
1643:
1602:
1560:
1516:
1504:
1492:
1450:
1435:
1376:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1246:
1243:
1223:
1220:
1133:
1130:
1104:
1101:
1081:
1080:
1067: LC
1062:
1044:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1014:C. p. nesiotes
1011:
1009:C. p. hilgerti
1002:
1001:
1000:
999:
987:C. pygerythrus
984:
971:
970:
957: LC
952:
934:
925:
922:
921:
919:C. t. tantalus
916:
911:
909:C. t. budgetti
902:
901:
900:
899:
884:
871:
870:
857: LC
852:
834:
825:
812:
799:
798:
785: LC
780:
762:
755:Eastern Africa
753:
750:
749:
744:
742:C. a. aethiops
736:Two subspecies
735:
734:
733:
732:
717:
704:
703:
690: LC
685:
667:
660:Western Africa
658:
645:
632:
631:
618: EN
613:
591:
584:Central Africa
582:
569:
556:
555:
542: VU
537:
519:
512:Eastern Africa
510:
507:
506:
501:
493:Two subspecies
492:
491:
490:
489:
474:
461:
460:
457:
454:
451:
448:
407:
404:
368:Atlantic Ocean
279:
278:
277:
276:
269:
262:
255:
248:
241:
234:
224:
223:
219:
218:
212:
208:Simia aethiops
203:
202:
196:
195:
181:
177:
176:
174:Cercopithecini
171:
167:
166:
161:
157:
156:
151:
147:
146:
141:
137:
136:
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
91:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
63:
62:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7681:
7670:
7667:
7665:
7662:
7660:
7657:
7655:
7652:
7650:
7647:
7645:
7642:
7641:
7639:
7622:
7616:
7612:
7607:
7603:
7599:
7594:
7590:
7586:
7581:
7577:
7573:
7568:
7564:
7560:
7555:
7551:
7547:
7542:
7538:
7534:
7529:
7525:
7521:
7516:
7512:
7508:
7503:
7499:
7495:
7490:
7486:
7482:
7477:
7473:
7469:
7464:
7460:
7456:
7451:
7447:
7442:
7436:
7432:
7427:
7421:
7417:
7416:
7414:
7412:
7408:
7404:
7399:
7383:
7352:
7351:
7344:
7341:
7340:
7333:
7330:
7329:
7322:
7320:
7319:
7318:Kenyanthropus
7312:
7310:
7309:
7305:
7302:
7301:
7294:
7292:
7291:
7284:
7281:
7280:
7273:
7272:
7270:
7268:
7264:
7258:
7257:
7253:
7252:
7249:
7246:
7244:
7240:
7233:
7232:
7225:
7223:
7222:
7218:
7215:
7214:
7207:
7206:
7204:
7202:
7198:
7192:
7191:
7187:
7184:
7183:
7179:
7176:
7175:
7171:
7169:
7168:
7164:
7162:
7161:
7157:
7155:
7154:
7153:Anoiapithecus
7150:
7149:
7147:
7145:
7144:Dryopithecini
7138:
7135:
7132:
7127:
7117:
7116:
7109:
7107:
7106:
7102:
7100:
7099:
7092:
7090:
7089:
7082:
7080:
7079:
7072:
7070:
7069:
7062:
7060:
7059:
7052:
7050:
7049:
7042:
7041:
7039:
7037:
7033:
7027:
7026:
7019:
7017:
7016:
7009:
7007:
7006:
6999:
6997:
6996:
6989:
6988:
6985:
6981:
6978:
6975:
6970:
6960:
6959:
6952:
6950:
6949:
6945:
6943:
6942:
6938:
6936:
6935:
6928:
6926:
6925:
6921:
6919:
6918:
6914:
6912:
6911:
6904:
6903:
6901:
6899:
6895:
6889:
6888:
6884:
6882:
6881:
6877:
6875:
6874:
6873:Rukwapithecus
6870:
6868:
6867:
6863:
6860:
6859:
6855:
6853:
6852:
6848:
6845:
6844:
6843:Micropithecus
6840:
6838:
6837:
6833:
6832:
6830:
6828:
6821:
6815:
6814:
6807:
6805:
6804:
6797:
6795:
6794:
6793:Otavipithecus
6787:
6785:
6784:
6777:
6775:
6774:
6767:
6765:
6764:
6763:Kenyapithecus
6757:
6754:
6753:
6746:
6744:
6743:
6736:
6734:
6733:
6726:
6724:
6723:
6716:
6714:
6713:
6706:
6705:
6702:
6698:
6695:
6692:
6687:
6683:
6679:
6674:
6670:
6661:
6636:
6635:
6634:
6633:
6631:
6629:
6625:
6621:
6607:
6606:
6605:Theropithecus
6602:
6600:
6599:
6592:
6590:
6589:
6585:
6583:
6582:
6575:
6573:
6572:
6571:Procercocebus
6565:
6563:
6562:
6555:
6553:
6552:
6545:
6543:
6542:
6535:
6533:
6532:
6528:
6526:
6525:
6521:
6519:
6518:
6514:
6512:
6511:
6507:
6505:
6504:
6503:Gorgopithecus
6497:
6495:
6494:
6487:
6485:
6484:
6480:
6479:
6477:
6475:
6471:
6465:
6464:
6457:
6455:
6454:
6450:
6448:
6447:
6443:
6441:
6440:
6436:
6434:
6433:
6432:Cercopithecus
6429:
6427:
6426:
6425:Allochrocebus
6422:
6420:
6419:
6415:
6414:
6412:
6410:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6397:
6391:
6390:
6386:
6384:
6383:
6379:
6377:
6376:
6375:Semnopithecus
6372:
6370:
6369:
6362:
6360:
6359:
6358:Rhinopithecus
6355:
6353:
6352:
6345:
6343:
6342:
6338:
6336:
6335:
6331:
6329:
6328:
6324:
6322:
6321:
6317:
6315:
6314:
6313:Parapresbytis
6307:
6305:
6304:
6297:
6295:
6294:
6290:
6288:
6287:
6280:
6278:
6277:
6270:
6268:
6267:
6260:
6258:
6257:
6256:Kuseracolobus
6250:
6248:
6247:
6240:
6238:
6237:
6233:
6231:
6230:
6223:
6222:
6220:
6218:
6214:
6208:
6207:
6203:
6201:
6200:
6196:
6193:
6192:
6188:
6185:
6184:
6180:
6178:
6177:
6173:
6172:
6170:
6168:
6161:
6155:
6154:
6147:
6146:
6143:
6140:
6137:
6132:
6118:
6117:
6113:
6111:
6110:
6106:
6104:
6103:
6102:Laccopithecus
6099:
6097:
6096:
6092:
6090:
6089:
6088:Egarapithecus
6085:
6083:
6082:
6078:
6076:
6075:
6071:
6069:
6068:
6064:
6063:
6061:
6059:
6055:
6049:
6048:
6044:
6042:
6041:
6037:
6036:
6034:
6032:
6028:
6022:
6021:
6017:
6015:
6014:
6010:
6009:
6007:
6005:
6001:
5995:
5994:
5987:
5985:
5984:
5980:
5978:
5977:
5973:
5972:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5957:
5951:
5950:
5946:
5944:
5943:
5939:
5938:
5936:
5934:
5927:
5921:
5920:
5919:Talahpithecus
5916:
5914:
5913:
5912:Oligopithecus
5909:
5907:
5906:
5902:
5901:
5899:
5897:
5890:
5884:
5883:
5876:
5874:
5873:
5872:Micropithecus
5866:
5865:
5862:
5858:
5855:
5852:
5847:
5843:
5839:
5834:
5830:
5821:
5796:
5795:
5794:
5793:
5791:
5789:
5785:
5781:
5771:
5770:
5766:
5764:
5763:
5756:
5754:
5753:
5749:
5747:
5746:
5742:
5740:
5739:
5735:
5733:
5732:
5728:
5726:
5725:
5721:
5719:
5718:
5714:
5713:
5711:
5709:
5705:
5699:
5698:
5694:
5692:
5691:
5687:
5685:
5684:
5677:
5675:
5674:
5667:
5665:
5664:
5657:
5655:
5654:
5647:
5645:
5644:
5640:
5638:
5637:
5630:
5629:
5627:
5625:
5621:
5615:
5614:
5607:
5605:
5604:
5597:
5595:
5594:
5593:Protopithecus
5587:
5585:
5584:
5577:
5575:
5574:
5570:
5568:
5567:
5560:
5558:
5557:
5553:
5551:
5550:
5543:
5541:
5540:
5533:
5531:
5530:
5523:
5521:
5520:
5516:
5514:
5513:
5509:
5507:
5506:
5502:
5501:
5499:
5497:
5493:
5487:
5486:
5479:
5477:
5476:
5469:
5467:
5466:
5459:
5457:
5456:
5455:Plecturocebus
5452:
5450:
5449:
5445:
5443:
5442:
5435:
5433:
5432:
5431:Miocallicebus
5425:
5423:
5422:
5415:
5413:
5412:
5405:
5403:
5402:
5395:
5393:
5392:
5388:
5386:
5385:
5381:
5379:
5378:
5371:
5369:
5368:
5361:
5359:
5358:
5354:
5352:
5351:
5347:
5345:
5344:
5337:
5336:
5334:
5332:
5328:
5322:
5321:
5314:
5312:
5311:
5307:
5306:
5304:
5302:
5298:
5292:
5291:
5284:
5282:
5281:
5274:
5272:
5271:
5264:
5262:
5261:
5254:
5252:
5251:
5244:
5242:
5241:
5234:
5233:
5230:
5227:
5224:
5219:
5205:
5204:
5200:
5198:
5197:
5193:
5191:
5190:
5186:
5184:
5183:
5179:
5177:
5176:
5172:
5171:
5169:
5167:
5163:
5157:
5156:
5152:
5150:
5149:
5145:
5144:
5142:
5140:
5136:
5130:
5129:
5125:
5123:
5122:
5118:
5117:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5102:
5096:
5095:
5094:Siamopithecus
5091:
5089:
5088:
5084:
5082:
5081:
5077:
5075:
5074:
5070:
5068:
5067:
5063:
5060:
5059:
5058:Bugtipithecus
5055:
5053:
5052:
5051:Amphipithecus
5048:
5047:
5045:
5043:
5036:
5030:
5029:
5025:
5023:
5022:
5018:
5016:
5015:
5011:
5010:
5008:
5006:
4999:
4993:
4992:
4988:
4986:
4985:
4981:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4974:Afrotarsiidae
4968:
4961:
4960:
4953:
4950:
4949:
4942:
4940:
4939:
4938:Aseanpithecus
4932:
4930:
4929:
4922:
4919:
4918:
4911:
4910:
4907:
4903:
4900:
4897:
4892:
4888:
4884:
4879:
4875:
4865:
4843:
4842:
4841:
4840:
4838:
4836:
4832:
4821:
4820:
4813:
4811:
4810:
4806:
4804:
4803:
4796:
4794:
4793:
4786:
4784:
4783:
4782:Cephalopachus
4779:
4777:
4776:
4772:
4771:
4769:
4767:
4763:
4756:
4754:
4746:
4743:
4742:
4741:Afrotarsiidae
4735:
4733:
4732:
4725:
4724:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4712:
4708:
4698:
4697:
4693:
4691:
4690:
4686:
4684:
4683:
4679:
4678:
4676:
4674:
4673:Tarkadectinae
4670:
4664:
4663:
4659:
4657:
4656:
4652:
4650:
4649:
4645:
4643:
4642:
4638:
4636:
4635:
4631:
4629:
4628:
4624:
4622:
4621:
4617:
4615:
4614:
4610:
4608:
4607:
4603:
4601:
4600:
4596:
4594:
4593:
4589:
4587:
4586:
4582:
4580:
4579:
4575:
4573:
4572:
4568:
4566:
4565:
4561:
4559:
4558:
4554:
4552:
4551:
4547:
4545:
4544:
4543:Ekwiiyemakius
4540:
4538:
4537:
4533:
4531:
4530:
4526:
4524:
4523:
4519:
4517:
4516:
4512:
4510:
4509:
4505:
4503:
4502:
4498:
4496:
4495:
4494:Ageitodendron
4491:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4480:
4474:
4473:
4469:
4467:
4466:
4462:
4460:
4459:
4455:
4453:
4452:
4448:
4446:
4445:
4441:
4439:
4438:
4434:
4432:
4431:
4427:
4425:
4424:
4420:
4418:
4417:
4413:
4411:
4410:
4406:
4404:
4403:
4399:
4397:
4396:
4392:
4390:
4389:
4385:
4383:
4382:
4378:
4376:
4375:
4374:Anaptomorphus
4371:
4369:
4368:
4364:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4353:
4347:
4346:
4342:
4340:
4339:
4335:
4333:
4332:
4328:
4326:
4325:
4321:
4319:
4318:
4314:
4312:
4311:
4307:
4305:
4304:
4300:
4298:
4297:
4293:
4291:
4290:
4286:
4285:
4283:
4281:
4277:
4271:
4270:
4266:
4264:
4263:
4259:
4256:
4255:
4251:
4248:
4247:
4243:
4242:
4239:
4236:
4232:
4223:
4219:
4215:
4210:
4206:
4200:
4196:
4194:
4190:
4188:
4184:
4182:
4178:
4177:
4174:
4170:
4163:
4158:
4156:
4151:
4149:
4144:
4143:
4140:
4130:
4129:
4123:
4113:
4111:
4106:
4104:
4102:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4092:
4091:
4086:
4080:
4078:
4073:
4071:
4069:
4064:
4062:
4060:
4055:
4053:
4051:
4046:
4044:
4042:
4037:
4035:
4033:
4028:
4026:
4024:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4009:(White-eyelid
4004:
4003:
3998:
3992:
3990:
3985:
3984:
3982:
3980:
3979:
3978:Theropithecus
3974:
3968:
3966:
3961:
3959:
3957:
3952:
3950:
3948:
3943:
3941:
3939:
3934:
3932:
3930:
3925:
3923:
3921:
3916:
3915:
3913:
3903:
3902:
3897:
3891:
3889:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3879:
3878:
3873:
3867:
3865:
3860:
3858:
3856:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3838:
3837:
3832:
3826:
3824:
3823:M. leucogenys
3819:
3817:
3815:
3810:
3808:
3806:
3801:
3799:
3797:
3796:M. assamensis
3792:
3790:
3788:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3774:
3772:
3770:
3765:
3763:
3761:
3756:
3754:
3752:
3747:
3745:
3743:
3738:
3736:
3734:
3729:
3727:
3725:
3720:
3718:
3716:
3715:M. nigrescens
3711:
3709:
3707:
3702:
3700:
3698:
3693:
3691:
3689:
3684:
3682:
3680:
3675:
3673:
3671:
3666:
3664:
3662:
3657:
3655:
3653:
3648:
3646:
3644:
3643:M. nemestrina
3639:
3637:
3635:
3630:
3628:
3626:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3608:
3607:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3593:
3583:
3581:
3576:
3574:
3572:
3567:
3565:
3563:
3558:
3556:
3554:
3549:
3547:
3545:
3540:
3538:
3536:
3535:C. erythrotis
3531:
3529:
3527:
3522:
3520:
3518:
3513:
3511:
3509:
3508:C. petaurista
3504:
3502:
3500:
3495:
3493:
3491:
3486:
3484:
3482:
3477:
3475:
3473:
3468:
3466:
3464:
3459:
3457:
3455:
3452:Mona monkey (
3450:
3448:
3446:
3443:Blue monkey (
3441:
3439:
3437:
3432:
3430:
3428:
3423:
3421:
3419:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3401:
3400:
3399:Cercopithecus
3395:
3389:
3387:
3382:
3380:
3378:
3373:
3371:
3369:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3351:
3350:
3349:Allochrocebus
3345:
3339:
3337:
3332:
3330:
3328:
3323:
3321:
3319:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3305:
3303:
3301:
3296:
3294:
3292:
3287:
3285:
3283:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3265:
3264:
3259:
3253:
3251:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3232:E. baumstarki
3228:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3217:
3211:
3209:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3182:
3181:
3176:
3170:
3168:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3158:
3157:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3143:
3137:
3133:
3131:
3127:
3125:
3121:
3119:
3115:
3113:
3109:
3108:
3105:
3100:
3096:
3085:
3080:
3078:
3073:
3071:
3066:
3065:
3062:
3056:
3054:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3039:
3032:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3013:
3009:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2990:
2989:
2984:
2975:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2957:
2953:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2926:
2923:
2918:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2900:
2896:
2892:
2888:
2884:
2880:
2876:
2872:
2868:
2866:
2857:
2854:
2849:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2831:
2827:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2805:
2796:
2793:
2788:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2739:
2736:
2731:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2682:
2679:
2674:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2630:
2621:
2618:
2613:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2564:
2561:
2556:
2552:
2548:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2522:
2515:
2512:
2507:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2455:
2452:
2447:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2429:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2396:
2393:
2388:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2370:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2352:
2348:
2344:
2337:
2334:
2329:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2280:
2277:
2272:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2251:
2248:
2243:
2237:
2233:
2226:
2223:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2183:
2180:
2167:
2163:
2157:
2154:
2148:
2142:
2126:
2122:
2115:
2112:
2106:
2100:
2084:
2080:
2073:
2070:
2059:on 2010-03-30
2058:
2054:
2047:
2044:
2038:
2032:
2016:
2009:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1991:
1988:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1960:
1957:
1952:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1903:
1900:
1896:
1891:
1888:
1882:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1868:
1863:
1861:
1852:
1850:
1846:
1840:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1826:
1821:
1819:
1810:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1781:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1767:
1762:
1760:
1751:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1724:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1710:
1705:
1703:
1694:
1692:
1688:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1666:
1661:
1659:
1650:
1648:
1644:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1622:
1617:
1615:
1606:
1603:
1597:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1576:
1567:
1565:
1561:
1555:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1541:
1536:
1534:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1508:
1505:
1501:
1496:
1493:
1487:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1466:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1442:
1440:
1436:
1424:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1368:
1365:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1329:
1327:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1296:derived from
1295:
1291:
1287:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1213:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1189:
1184:
1180:
1178:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1138:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1114:
1110:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1097:
1096:Cercopithecus
1092:
1088:
1079:
1070:
1069:
1063:
1060:
1054:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1036:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
994:
988:
985:
983:
981:
976:
975:Vervet monkey
972:
969:
960:
959:
953:
950:
944:
938:
935:
932:
926:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
894:
888:
885:
883:
881:
876:
872:
869:
860:
859:
853:
850:
844:
838:
835:
832:
826:
822:
816:
813:
811:
809:
804:
800:
797:
788:
787:
781:
778:
772:
766:
763:
760:
754:
748:
745:
743:
740:
727:
721:
718:
716:
714:
709:
705:
702:
693:
692:
686:
683:
677:
671:
668:
665:
659:
655:
649:
646:
644:
642:
637:
633:
630:
621:
620:
614:
611:
607:
601:
595:
592:
589:
583:
579:
573:
570:
568:
566:
561:
557:
554:
545:
544:
538:
535:
529:
523:
520:
517:
511:
505:
502:
500:
497:
484:
478:
475:
473:
471:
466:
462:
445:
437:
436:
429:
427:
426:
421:
420:Cercopithecus
417:
413:
405:
403:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
340:
338:
334:
330:
329:
324:
323:
318:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
286:
275:
274:
270:
268:
267:
263:
261:
260:
256:
254:
253:
249:
247:
246:
242:
240:
239:
235:
233:
232:
228:
227:
225:
220:
215:
210:
209:
204:
201:
197:
192:
187:
186:
182:
179:
178:
175:
172:
169:
168:
165:
162:
159:
158:
155:
152:
149:
148:
145:
142:
139:
138:
135:
132:
129:
128:
125:
122:
119:
118:
115:
112:
109:
108:
105:
102:
99:
98:
95:
92:
89:
88:
85:
82:
79:
78:
73:
68:
64:
61:
57:
54:Bottom left:
52:
49:, top right:
48:
42:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
7410:
7350:Paranthropus
7348:
7337:
7326:
7316:
7306:
7298:
7288:
7279:Ardipithecus
7277:
7254:
7229:
7219:
7211:
7190:Rudapithecus
7188:
7180:
7172:
7167:Dryopithecus
7165:
7158:
7151:
7115:Sivapithecus
7113:
7103:
7098:Meganthropus
7096:
7086:
7076:
7068:Indopithecus
7066:
7056:
7046:
7023:
7013:
7003:
6993:
6956:
6948:Symphalangus
6946:
6939:
6932:
6922:
6915:
6910:Bunopithecus
6908:
6885:
6878:
6871:
6864:
6858:Oreopithecus
6856:
6849:
6841:
6834:
6811:
6801:
6791:
6781:
6771:
6761:
6750:
6740:
6730:
6720:
6712:Afropithecus
6710:
6603:
6596:
6586:
6579:
6569:
6559:
6549:
6539:
6529:
6522:
6515:
6508:
6501:
6493:Dinopithecus
6491:
6481:
6463:Nanopithecus
6461:
6451:
6446:Erythrocebus
6444:
6438:
6437:
6430:
6423:
6416:
6387:
6380:
6373:
6366:
6356:
6351:Rhinocolobus
6349:
6339:
6332:
6325:
6320:Piliocolobus
6318:
6311:
6301:
6291:
6286:Microcolobus
6284:
6276:Mesopithecus
6274:
6266:Libypithecus
6264:
6254:
6244:
6234:
6227:
6204:
6197:
6191:Prohylobates
6189:
6181:
6176:Noropithecus
6174:
6151:
6114:
6107:
6100:
6093:
6086:
6079:
6072:
6065:
6058:Crouzeliidae
6045:
6038:
6020:Pliopithecus
6018:
6011:
5991:
5981:
5974:
5947:
5940:
5917:
5910:
5905:Catopithecus
5903:
5880:
5870:
5767:
5760:
5750:
5743:
5736:
5729:
5722:
5715:
5695:
5688:
5681:
5671:
5661:
5653:Dolichocebus
5651:
5641:
5634:
5611:
5601:
5591:
5581:
5571:
5564:
5554:
5547:
5537:
5527:
5517:
5510:
5503:
5483:
5473:
5463:
5453:
5446:
5439:
5429:
5421:Mazzonicebus
5419:
5409:
5399:
5389:
5382:
5377:Cebupithecia
5375:
5365:
5355:
5348:
5343:Antillothrix
5341:
5318:
5308:
5288:
5278:
5268:
5258:
5250:Perupithecus
5248:
5238:
5201:
5194:
5189:Parapithecus
5187:
5180:
5173:
5153:
5146:
5126:
5119:
5092:
5085:
5078:
5071:
5064:
5056:
5049:
5026:
5019:
5012:
4989:
4982:
4959:Phileosimias
4957:
4946:
4936:
4926:
4917:Altiatlasius
4915:
4819:Xanthorhysis
4817:
4807:
4802:Oligotarsius
4800:
4790:
4780:
4773:
4750:
4739:
4729:
4715:Tarsiiformes
4694:
4687:
4680:
4660:
4653:
4646:
4639:
4632:
4625:
4618:
4611:
4604:
4597:
4590:
4583:
4578:Macrotarsius
4576:
4569:
4562:
4555:
4548:
4541:
4534:
4527:
4520:
4513:
4506:
4499:
4492:
4470:
4463:
4456:
4449:
4442:
4435:
4430:Strigorhysis
4428:
4423:Sphacorhysis
4421:
4414:
4407:
4402:Chlororhysis
4400:
4393:
4386:
4379:
4372:
4365:
4343:
4336:
4329:
4322:
4315:
4308:
4303:Microchoerus
4301:
4294:
4287:
4267:
4260:
4254:Altiatlasius
4252:
4244:
4126:
4109:
4100:
4088:
4077:C. lunulatus
4076:
4067:
4059:C. galeritus
4058:
4049:
4040:
4032:C. torquatus
4031:
4022:
4000:
3988:
3976:
3964:
3955:
3946:
3938:P. hamadryas
3937:
3928:
3919:
3899:
3887:
3875:
3864:L. aterrimus
3863:
3854:
3834:
3822:
3813:
3805:M. thibetana
3804:
3795:
3786:
3777:
3768:
3759:
3750:
3742:M. arctoides
3741:
3732:
3723:
3714:
3705:
3696:
3687:
3678:
3669:
3660:
3651:
3642:
3633:
3624:
3604:
3579:
3571:C. neglectus
3570:
3561:
3552:
3543:
3534:
3525:
3516:
3507:
3498:
3489:
3480:
3471:
3463:C. campbelli
3462:
3453:
3444:
3436:C. nictitans
3435:
3426:
3417:
3397:
3385:
3376:
3367:
3347:
3336:C. cynosuros
3335:
3326:
3317:
3308:
3299:
3290:
3281:
3262:
3261:
3249:
3240:
3231:
3221:Erythrocebus
3219:
3208:M. ogouensis
3207:
3198:
3178:
3166:
3154:
3052:
3016:
2993:
2939:
2935:
2925:
2874:
2870:
2864:
2856:
2816:(1): 67–74.
2813:
2809:
2803:
2795:
2752:
2748:
2738:
2695:
2691:
2681:
2638:
2634:
2628:
2620:
2577:
2574:ILAR Journal
2573:
2563:
2528:
2524:
2514:
2469:
2465:
2454:
2409:
2405:
2395:
2350:
2346:
2336:
2293:
2289:
2279:
2260:
2256:
2250:
2231:
2225:
2192:
2188:
2182:
2170:. Retrieved
2166:the original
2156:
2129:. Retrieved
2125:the original
2114:
2087:. Retrieved
2083:the original
2072:
2061:. Retrieved
2057:the original
2046:
2019:. Retrieved
2008:
1990:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1959:
1916:
1912:
1902:
1895:Kingdon 2014
1890:
1871:
1865:
1859:
1829:
1823:
1817:
1799:Kingdon 2015
1770:
1764:
1758:
1740:Kingdon 2014
1713:
1707:
1701:
1678:. Retrieved
1663:
1657:
1634:. Retrieved
1619:
1613:
1605:
1586:
1580:
1574:
1544:
1538:
1532:
1512:Kingdon 2015
1507:
1500:Kingdon 2014
1495:
1476:
1470:
1464:
1446:Kingdon 2015
1427:. Retrieved
1367:
1352:
1347:
1333:
1325:
1319:
1315:
1314:
1288:
1282:
1266:
1251:green monkey
1249:The African
1248:
1236:
1225:
1216:
1194:
1193:
1167:
1166:
1149:
1143:
1112:
1106:
1094:
1090:
1087:dryas monkey
1084:
1071:
1065:
1058:
1052:
1046:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
986:
977:
961:
955:
948:
942:
936:
918:
913:
908:
886:
877:
861:
855:
848:
842:
836:
815:C. cynosuros
814:
805:
789:
783:
776:
770:
764:
746:
741:
719:
710:
694:
688:
681:
675:
669:
647:
638:
636:Green monkey
622:
616:
605:
599:
593:
571:
562:
560:Dryas monkey
546:
540:
533:
527:
521:
503:
498:
476:
467:
447:Common name
434:
433:
423:
419:
411:
409:
396:Saint Martin
364:South Africa
341:
336:
332:
326:
320:
316:
314:
309:
284:
283:
282:
271:
264:
257:
250:
243:
236:
229:
206:
200:Type species
184:
183:
140:Infraorder:
47:green monkey
40:
24:
18:
7644:Chlorocebus
7528:iNaturalist
7455:Chlorocebus
7441:Chlorocebus
7435:Wikispecies
7411:Chlorocebus
6898:Hylobatidae
6588:Rungwecebus
6453:Miopithecus
6439:Chlorocebus
6368:Sawecolobus
6303:Paracolobus
6067:Anapithecus
5983:Paidopithex
5738:Leontocebus
5673:Panamacebus
5583:Paralouatta
5519:Brachyteles
5411:Insulacebus
5331:Pitheciidae
5270:Canaanimico
5223:Platyrrhini
5175:Abuqatrania
4991:Afrotarsius
4896:Simiiformes
4883:Simiiformes
4835:Simiiformes
4689:Tarkadectes
4529:Diablomomys
4508:Brontomomys
4444:Teilhardina
4388:Arapahovius
4381:Anemorhysis
4345:Vectipithex
4338:Quercyloris
4331:Pseudoloris
4310:Nannopithex
4296:Melaneremia
3877:Rungwecebus
3855:L. albigena
3760:M. cyclopis
3697:M. tonkeana
3688:M. ochreata
3661:M. pagensis
3625:M. sylvanus
3553:C. ascanius
3526:C. sclateri
3481:C. pogonias
3334:Malbrouck (
3318:C. tantalus
3300:C. aethiops
3263:Chlorocebus
3199:M. talapoin
3187:(Talapoins)
3180:Miopithecus
3097:(subfamily
3053:Chlorocebus
2936:GeroScience
2877:(1): 3459.
2021:November 8,
1316:Chlorocebus
1283:Chlorocebus
1267:Chlorocebus
1212:Saint Kitts
1205:, the most
1199:chimpanzees
1195:Chlorocebus
1168:Chlorocebus
1158:terrestrial
1150:Chlorocebus
1113:Chlorocebus
887:C. tantalus
720:C. aethiops
435:Chlorocebus
412:Chlorocebus
384:Saint Kitts
378:islands of
376:West Indian
342:The native
337:Chlorocebus
333:Chlorocebus
317:Chlorocebus
310:Chlorocebus
285:Chlorocebus
185:Chlorocebus
160:Subfamily:
144:Simiiformes
41:Chlorocebus
25:Chlorocebus
7638:Categories
6732:Equatorius
6691:Hominoidea
6678:Hominoidea
6637:see below↓
6628:Hominoidea
6524:Mandrillus
6510:Lophocebus
6483:Cercocebus
6334:Procolobus
6095:Fanchangia
5851:Catarrhini
5838:Catarrhini
5797:see below↓
5788:Catarrhini
5724:Callithrix
5663:Killikaike
5566:Mohanamico
5549:Chilecebus
5475:Soriacebus
5441:Nuciruptor
5401:Homunculus
5391:Chiropotes
5384:Cheracebus
5367:Carlocebus
5357:Callicebus
5320:Tremacebus
5290:Lagonimico
5280:Branisella
5260:Szalatavus
5087:Pondaungia
5005:Eosimiidae
4844:see below↓
4731:Archicebus
4613:Shoshonius
4557:Hemiacodon
4536:Dyseolemur
4522:Chumashius
4465:Trogolemur
4458:Tetonoides
4367:Absarokius
4317:Necrolemur
4262:Bownomomys
4214:Haplorhini
4169:Haplorhini
4099:Mandrill (
4090:Mandrillus
4011:mangabeys)
4002:Cercocebus
3956:P. ursinus
3888:R. kipunji
3836:Lophocebus
3814:M. munzala
3787:M. radiata
3769:M. fuscata
3751:M. mulatta
3652:M. leonina
3634:M. silenus
3613:(Macaques)
3562:C. hamlyni
3427:C. roloway
3386:A. solatus
3377:A. preussi
3368:A. lhoesti
3291:C. sabaeus
3136:Haplorhini
3134:Suborder:
2472:(1): 154.
2466:Microbiome
2063:2014-01-02
1680:August 16,
1429:2011-01-30
1359:References
1306:immunology
1298:epithelial
1290:Vero cells
1207:omnivorous
1177:philopatry
648:C. sabaeus
440:Gray, 1870
306:subspecies
191:J. E. Gray
134:Haplorhini
130:Suborder:
45:Top left:
7201:Gorillini
7131:Homininae
6974:Hominidae
6924:Hylobates
6803:Proconsul
6561:Pliopapio
6551:Parapapio
6474:Papionini
6341:Pygathrix
6327:Presbytis
6217:Colobinae
6116:Pliobates
6081:Crouzelia
5882:Saadanius
5717:Callimico
5636:Acrecebus
5613:Stirtonia
5556:Lagothrix
5539:Cartelles
5485:Xenothrix
5240:Parvimico
4766:Tarsiidae
4753:Omomyidae
4648:Washakius
4634:Uintanius
4585:Nesomomys
4515:Chipetaia
4501:Asiomomys
4484:Omomyinae
4437:Tatmanius
4395:Aycrossia
4324:Paraloris
4289:Indusomys
4231:Omomyidae
4179:Kingdom:
4101:M. sphinx
4068:C. sanjei
4041:C. agilis
3989:T. gelada
3965:P. kindae
3920:P. anubis
3908:(Baboons)
3886:Kipunji (
3778:M. sinica
3670:M. siberu
3596:Papionini
3544:C. cephus
3110:Kingdom:
3055:factsheet
2956:2509-2715
2899:2045-2322
2830:1532-0820
2769:1546-1718
2712:1546-1718
2655:1549-5469
2594:1930-6180
2488:2049-2618
2428:0022-538X
2369:1553-7374
2310:1471-4906
2217:207223617
2131:August 6,
2089:August 6,
1933:0737-4038
1294:cell line
1156:and semi-
993:F. Cuvier
803:Malbrouck
372:Caribbean
362:south to
346:of these
90:Kingdom:
84:Eukaryota
56:malbrouck
7572:12100504
7426:Q1061088
7420:Wikidata
7267:Hominina
7243:Hominini
7160:Danuvius
7036:Ponginae
6995:Buronius
6941:Nomascus
6880:Simiolus
5769:Saguinus
5731:Cebuella
5683:Patasola
5603:Solimoea
5505:Alouatta
5496:Atelidae
5448:Pithecia
5196:Qatrania
5121:Arsinoea
5021:Eosimias
4655:Wyomomys
4620:Steinius
4606:Rooneyia
4564:Jemezius
4472:Walshina
4451:Tetonius
4409:Gazinius
4269:Kohatius
4246:Altanius
4199:Primates
4193:Mammalia
4187:Chordata
4185:Phylum:
4181:Animalia
4128:Category
3987:Gelada (
3947:P. papio
3724:M. nigra
3706:M. hecki
3679:M. maura
3578:Lesula (
3499:C. denti
3490:C. wolfi
3472:C. lowei
3445:C. mitis
3418:C. diana
3298:Grivet (
3282:C. dryas
3241:E. patas
3130:Primates
3124:Mammalia
3118:Chordata
3116:Phylum:
3112:Animalia
2974:34591235
2917:32103041
2848:31969210
2787:29083405
2730:29083404
2673:26377836
2612:24174437
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2141:cite web
2099:cite web
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1951:31529046
1897:, p. 279
1801:, p. 151
1742:, p. 286
1674:Archived
1636:July 24,
1630:Archived
1514:, p. 158
1502:, p. 289
1448:, p. 152
1339:Archived
1263:smallpox
1255:vaccines
1232:blackout
1228:Barbados
1154:arboreal
1120:and red
1091:C. dryas
1073:Unknown
963:Unknown
863:Unknown
791:Unknown
726:Linnaeus
696:Unknown
654:Linnaeus
624:100–250
602:: Forest
572:C. dryas
548:Unknown
530:: Forest
406:Taxonomy
392:Anguilla
380:Barbados
360:Ethiopia
294:primates
222:Species
214:Linnaeus
150:Family:
124:Primates
114:Mammalia
104:Chordata
100:Phylum:
94:Animalia
80:Domain:
7546:1374555
7520:2436565
7328:Orrorin
7221:Gorilla
6917:Hoolock
6293:Nasalis
6236:Colobus
5762:Micodon
5697:Sapajus
5690:Saimiri
5624:Cebidae
5573:Oreonax
5529:Caipora
5350:Cacajao
5301:Aotidae
5182:Apidium
5155:Serapia
5128:Biretia
5014:Bahinia
4984:Afrasia
4948:Nosmips
4928:Amamria
4809:Tarsius
4775:Carlito
4696:Tarkops
4662:Yaquius
4627:Stockia
4599:Ourayia
4571:Loveina
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4191:Class:
4108:Drill (
4023:C. atys
3454:C. mona
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2908:7044305
2879:Bibcode
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2603:3814400
2497:7648414
2437:4019088
2378:3547836
2319:2840226
2172:11 July
2001:YouTube
1942:6984364
1203:baboons
1190:, Kenya
1162:diurnal
1146:guenons
1118:scrotum
1111:fur of
1053:Habitat
995:, 1821)
943:Habitat
895:, 1841)
843:Habitat
823:, 1786)
821:Scopoli
771:Habitat
728:, 1758)
676:Habitat
656:, 1766)
600:Habitat
580:, 1932)
578:Schwarz
528:Habitat
485:, 1902)
483:Neumann
418:genus,
370:to the
356:Senegal
348:monkeys
302:species
180:Genus:
170:Tribe:
120:Order:
110:Class:
7621:109142
7618:uBio:
7598:386004
7585:392815
7559:552374
7507:1CLCSG
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6722:Ekembo
6517:Macaca
6382:Simias
6153:Alophe
5512:Ateles
5073:Krabia
5066:Ganlea
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4592:Omomys
3606:Macaca
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453:Range
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300:. Six
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193:, 1870
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51:grivet
7611:92693
7541:IRMNG
7533:43522
7105:Pongo
6934:Junzi
6531:Papio
5643:Cebus
5310:Aotus
4682:Tarka
3901:Papio
2551:S2CID
2213:S2CID
1324:NCBI
1259:polio
1122:penis
388:Nevis
354:from
344:range
290:genus
288:is a
7580:NCBI
7554:ITIS
7515:GBIF
7502:EPPO
7481:3NM7
7468:4482
7463:BOLD
7308:Homo
5993:Kapi
5752:Mico
3025:ISBN
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682:Diet
670:Size
610:pith
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358:and
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