1526:
1497:
1463:
1446:
1481:
1417:
125:
1429:
1509:
102:
378:. The body shape is quite variable; some species are broadly oval, others are elongated with parallel sides, and a few are slender. Many species with the "leaf-footed" tibiae are very slender with conspicuous expansions of the hind tibiae, but some robust species also have decided expansions. Some species are covered with spines and tubercles. As an example of these, the
256:
373:
The
Coreidae commonly are oval-shaped, with antennae composed of four segments, numerous veins in the membrane of the fore wings, and externally visible repugnatorial stink glands. They vary in size from 7 to 45 mm long, which implies that the family includes some of the biggest species of
532:, but the only one of these changes that at least a significant minority of researchers accepted is the elevation of the Agriopocorinae, and more recent reviews tend to treat them as a tribe again, recognizing only the three subfamilies known by 1867 plus Hydarinae.
260:
264:
262:
259:
258:
263:
1563:
1769:
1538:
261:
455:
The
Coreidae generally feed on the sap of plants. Some species reportedly are actively carnivorous, but material evidence is lacking, and in the field, some are easy to confuse with some species of the
1567:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1571:
1542:
1545:
1544:
1541:
1540:
1546:
1462:
361:
gave rise to the name squash bugs. The
Coreidae are called twig-wilters or tip-wilters in parts of Africa and Australia because many species feed on young twigs, injecting enzymes that
1568:
1543:
3900:
3939:
257:
1496:
3874:
3913:
1445:
1701:
1564:
1539:
1525:
1947:
1877:
1416:
1674:
469:, exhibit parental care by carrying their eggs. This behaviour significantly improves the eggs' chances of avoiding the attacks of
1734:
Beard, Raimon L. The
Biology of Anasa tristis DeGeer. Bulletin 440. Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven 1940
1480:
3918:
1856:
4021:
3926:
1428:
3773:
3750:
1861:
1757:
420:
line of the dorsal surface of the abdomen, one at the anterior and one at the posterior edge of the fifth abdominal
3944:
3853:
3866:
1578:
1553:
1508:
1487:
324:
269:
124:
1895:
1470:
3814:
306:
1940:
556:
1917:
1851:
3703:
465:
3975:
3778:
343:
The common names of the
Coreidae vary regionally. Leaf-footed bug refers to leaf-like expansions on the
110:
1902:
1886:
3993:
3954:
3822:
1756:
University of
Kentucky Entomology/Kentucky Critter Files/Kentucky Insects/True Bugs/Leaf-footed Bugs
577:
347:
of some species, generally on the hind tibiae. In North
America, the pest status of species such as
211:
2845:
1809:"Phylogenomic analysis suggests Coreidae and Alydidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) are not monophyletic"
525:
3566:
3307:
3067:
2892:
517:
3576:
3239:
1910:
1745:
Comstock, J. H. An
Introduction to Entomology, Comstock Publishing. 1949. May be downloaded from:
2866:
2743:
2734:
1933:
1789:
529:
119:
1693:
Tropical Fruit Pests and
Pollinators: Biology, Economic Importance, Natural Enemies, and Control
516:
of the
Coreinae have previously been proposed for elevation to subfamily rank, for example, the
3980:
1452:
1255:
540:
4016:
3962:
3799:
2526:
2486:
2248:
1830:
1697:
1691:
1670:
444:
441:
437:
344:
3905:
3967:
3609:
3551:
3546:
3380:
3291:
3054:
2832:
2824:
2751:
2534:
2396:
1874:
1820:
1781:
1018:
677:
657:
413:
284:
273:
3604:
3571:
3510:
3414:
3409:
3346:
3321:
3062:
2915:
2756:
2720:
2710:
2692:
2628:
2283:
2016:
1881:
1309:
1208:
1108:
1008:
544:
513:
498:
409:
379:
238:
1770:"Male egg carrying in Phyllomorpha laciniata is favoured by natural not sexual selection"
3861:
3848:
3741:
3630:
3388:
3270:
3033:
3004:
2806:
2715:
2700:
2571:
2558:
2465:
2436:
2316:
2220:
2104:
2063:
1746:
1218:
354:
101:
4010:
3678:
3666:
3638:
3497:
3437:
3419:
3375:
3359:
3244:
3229:
3127:
2876:
2861:
2853:
2587:
2510:
2502:
2412:
2288:
2225:
2190:
2151:
2138:
2073:
2053:
1862:
Comparative description of the immature stages of two very similar leaf footed bugs,
1735:
1435:
1340:
1282:
837:
490:
402:
398:
358:
349:
302:
233:
59:
1793:
387:
3804:
3599:
3450:
3275:
3265:
3234:
3196:
3179:
3165:
3153:
3106:
3098:
2944:
2931:
2897:
2705:
2672:
2618:
2494:
2457:
2420:
2375:
2200:
2125:
2117:
2028:
2000:
1722:
True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History
1266:
1198:
1138:
1048:
1028:
988:
917:
907:
827:
807:
737:
717:
647:
597:
587:
417:
1785:
383:
3931:
3887:
3755:
3735:
3674:
3617:
3528:
3463:
3445:
3427:
3396:
3224:
3025:
2773:
2665:
2623:
2613:
2608:
2518:
2449:
2441:
2404:
2273:
2268:
2210:
2182:
2165:
1515:
1360:
1098:
1088:
1078:
1068:
887:
707:
697:
637:
509:
508:
Most taxonomists dealing with the Coreidae divide the family into three or four
375:
332:
292:
186:
34:
3726:
3561:
3520:
3502:
3283:
3188:
3085:
3077:
3041:
2958:
2600:
2473:
2391:
2278:
2263:
2258:
2235:
2143:
2130:
2068:
2058:
2037:
1618:
1370:
1350:
1330:
1320:
1188:
1178:
1168:
1058:
958:
877:
857:
817:
787:
747:
727:
494:
470:
457:
429:
394:
79:
44:
1834:
3835:
3581:
3541:
3533:
3473:
3458:
3432:
3330:
3204:
2983:
2975:
2939:
2790:
2641:
2633:
2579:
2478:
2365:
2195:
1988:
1976:
1957:
1925:
1380:
1293:
1158:
1118:
938:
847:
667:
607:
536:
521:
502:
482:
416:
stink glands of the Coreidae are visible as two projections or spots on the
362:
288:
196:
176:
156:
136:
84:
3786:
3765:
3720:
3646:
3589:
3481:
3401:
3338:
3299:
3212:
3119:
2996:
2923:
2811:
2798:
2550:
2542:
2428:
2336:
2328:
2243:
2230:
2215:
2205:
1994:
1390:
1038:
928:
797:
687:
565:
486:
328:
228:
74:
69:
54:
49:
39:
505:. The family is large, with more than 1,900 species in over 270 genera.
3594:
3556:
3257:
3249:
3132:
3012:
2253:
1228:
1148:
978:
867:
777:
757:
433:
425:
89:
64:
1825:
1808:
3892:
2099:
2083:
1982:
1970:
1807:
Forthman, Michael; Miller, Christine W.; Kimball, Rebecca T. (2019).
1128:
998:
968:
948:
767:
617:
421:
317:
311:
297:
166:
146:
3879:
3791:
3697:
405:
to match, though the enlargement of the tibiae is less exaggerated.
3840:
3988:
3670:
2349:
1238:
897:
627:
254:
365:
the tissues of the growing tips and cause them to wilt abruptly.
1665:
Alan Weaving; Mike Picker; Griffiths, Charles Llewellyn (2003).
3701:
2662:
2313:
2013:
1929:
1768:
Gomendio, M; GarcĂa GonzĂĄlez, F; Reguera, P; Rivero, A (2008).
3827:
1249:
547:
are more closely related to Alydidae than to other coreids.
1639:. Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.
561:
The following genera are included in the family Coreidae:
460:, so doubt has been cast on the veracity of the claims.
428:, the anatomy is rearranged and the glands end up in the
397:
species have grossly enlarged, thickened, and bowed hind
382:
Phyllomorphini Mulsant & Rey, 1870, are strikingly
2497:(cottony cushion scales, giant coccids, ground pearls)
3677:. Heteroptera with Coleorrhyncha were referred to as
501:. Together, these five families form the superfamily
1690:
Jorge E. Peña; Jennifer L. Sharp; M. Wysoki (2002).
3710:
3629:
3519:
3472:
3358:
3329:
3320:
3187:
3178:
3152:
3118:
3097:
3076:
3053:
3024:
2995:
2974:
2957:
2914:
2875:
2844:
2823:
2789:
2772:
2742:
2733:
2691:
2599:
2570:
2374:
2348:
2327:
2181:
2164:
2116:
2082:
2036:
2027:
401:armed with spikes on the inner edge, and with hind
3286:(assassin bugs, wheel bugs, thread-legged bugs)
295:. The name "Coreidae" derives from the genus
1941:
8:
1870:(Dallas) (Hemiptera, Coreidae, Anisoscelini)
1637:Coreidae of Florida (Hemiptera: Heteroptera)
1630:
1628:
287:of predominantly sap-sucking insects in the
535:The family has been demonstrated to be non-
3698:
3326:
3184:
3149:
2971:
2911:
2786:
2739:
2688:
2684:
2659:
2324:
2310:
2178:
2033:
2024:
2010:
1948:
1934:
1926:
424:above the glands inside. During the final
100:
20:
1824:
1577:Insects live in a world of motion. This
1875:Coreidae (Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha)
1715:
1713:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1412:
1667:Field Guide to Insects of South Africa
1581:climbs wind blown grass and flies off.
386:, with thin legs, spiny bristles, and
481:The Coreidae are placed in the order
276:, deposits an egg before flying off.
7:
3994:BB2C183C-0C45-FFAC-FF7F-500F51CE4122
3955:2e17ef79-2bc3-4578-98f0-0e02990c3784
3867:3daba664-a34b-43f5-a891-3a7e2cd8fde0
3440:(jewel bugs or metallic shield bugs)
485:and closely related to the families
3252:(plant bugs, leaf bugs, grass bugs)
3199:(minute pirate bugs or flower bugs)
2856:(marsh treaders or water measurers)
1619:"CorĂšidi in Vocabolario - Treccani"
114:with typical enlarged hind femora
14:
3391:(giant shield bugs and relatives)
2146:(typical treehoppers, thorn bugs)
1474:) with typical expanded hind legs
1561:
1536:
1524:
1507:
1502:Typical pattern of wing venation
1495:
1479:
1461:
1456:sp., of the tribe Phyllomorphini
1444:
1427:
1415:
1043:Le Peletier & Serville, 1825
244:
123:
3584:(milkweed bugs, true seed bugs)
3492:(squash bugs, leaf-footed bugs)
2759:(unique-headed bugs, gnat bugs)
1868:Anisoscelis foliacea marginella
1669:. New Holland Publishers, Ltd.
882:Lepeletier & Serville, 1825
3015:(water scorpions, needle bugs)
1603:Gordh G, Headrick, DH (2000).
327:, but most of the species are
323:As a family, the Coreidae are
1:
1786:10.1016/j.anbehav.2006.12.029
1720:Schuh RT, Slater, JA (1995).
339:Common names and significance
1888:Chelinidea vittiger aequoris
432:, opening laterally through
272:, family Coreidae and tribe
3641:(red bugs, cotton stainers)
1724:. Cornell University Press.
1422:Feeding "twig-wilter" nymph
4038:
1605:A Dictionary of Entomology
1243:Amyot & Serville, 1843
1153:Amyot & Serville, 1843
1073:Amyot & Serville, 1843
983:Amyot & Serville, 1843
973:Amyot & Serville, 1843
802:Amyot & Serville, 1843
782:Amyot & Serville, 1843
632:Amyot & Serville, 1843
602:Amyot & Serville, 1843
554:
412:, the openings of the two
305:
3662:
3148:
2910:
2687:
2683:
2658:
2468:(pupillarial palm scales)
2323:
2309:
2023:
2009:
1965:
1488:Acanthocephala terminalis
390:outlines and adornments.
369:Morphology and appearance
301:, which derives from the
224:
219:
120:Scientific classification
118:
108:
99:
23:
3812:Coreoidea Species File:
1654:. Surrey Wildlife Trust.
1635:Baranowski, R M (1986).
1471:Anisoscelis flavolineata
1468:A "leaf-footed" coreid (
477:Taxonomy and systematics
2582:(woolly conifer aphids)
1921:, giant sweetpotato bug
1696:. CABI. pp. 237â.
557:List of Coreidae genera
463:Some Coreidae, such as
3505:(scentless plant bugs)
2505:(Mediterranean scales)
1912:Leptoglossus phyllopus
922:Guérin-Méneville, 1831
466:Phyllomorpha laciniata
277:
3976:Paleobiology Database
3649:(bordered plant bugs)
3422:(includes ebony bugs)
3088:(creeping water bugs)
1650:Hawkins, R D (2003).
267:
111:Anoplocnemis curvipes
4022:Heteroptera families
3862:Fauna Europaea (new)
3620:(ash-grey leaf bugs)
3612:(atypical seed bugs)
3278:(old world bat bugs)
3207:(bed bugs, bat bugs)
3135:(pygmy backswimmers)
3044:(velvety shore bugs)
2636:(jumping plant lice)
1904:Leptoscelis tricolor
1652:Shieldbugs of Surrey
3484:(broad-headed bugs)
2835:(velvet water bugs)
2423:(ornate pit scales)
1897:Euthochtha galeator
1864:Holymenia clavigera
1857:Coreidae of Florida
1852:Coreidae of Britain
924:â conifer seed bugs
3007:(giant water bugs)
2934:(spiny shore bugs)
2867:Paraphrynoveliidae
2780:(semiaquatic bugs)
2735:Enicocephalomorpha
2529:(phenacoleachiids)
2527:Phenacoleachiidae
2489:(false pit scales)
2487:Lecanodiaspididae
1919:Spartocera batatas
1880:2010-04-26 at the
1607:. CABI Publishing.
451:Biology and habits
278:
4004:
4003:
3963:Open Tree of Life
3704:Taxon identifiers
3695:
3694:
3691:
3690:
3687:
3686:
3682:
3658:
3657:
3650:
3642:
3621:
3613:
3610:Rhyparochromidae
3585:
3537:
3506:
3493:
3485:
3454:
3441:
3423:
3405:
3392:
3384:
3381:Acanthosomatidae
3368:
3350:
3342:
3316:
3315:
3303:
3295:
3294:(royal palm bugs)
3292:Thaumastocoridae
3287:
3279:
3261:
3253:
3220:
3208:
3200:
3174:
3173:
3144:
3143:
3136:
3110:
3089:
3045:
3037:
3016:
3008:
2987:
2967:
2965:(true water bugs)
2953:
2952:
2935:
2927:
2906:
2905:
2885:
2857:
2836:
2815:
2802:
2782:
2768:
2767:
2760:
2729:
2728:
2678:
2654:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2637:
2591:
2583:
2562:
2554:
2553:(giant mealybugs)
2546:
2538:
2535:Phoenicococcidae
2530:
2522:
2514:
2506:
2498:
2490:
2482:
2469:
2461:
2453:
2445:
2432:
2424:
2416:
2408:
2400:
2397:Asterolecaniidae
2384:
2358:
2340:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2249:Hypochthonellidae
2239:
2174:
2160:
2159:
2147:
2134:
2108:
2092:
2046:
1826:10.1111/zsc.12353
1813:Zoologica Scripta
1703:978-0-85199-976-0
1572:
1547:
1439:(squash bug) eggs
1405:
1404:
1396:
1386:
1376:
1366:
1356:
1346:
1336:
1326:
1315:
1299:
1288:
1272:
1261:
1244:
1234:
1224:
1214:
1204:
1194:
1184:
1174:
1164:
1154:
1144:
1134:
1124:
1114:
1104:
1094:
1084:
1074:
1064:
1054:
1044:
1034:
1024:
1014:
1004:
994:
984:
974:
964:
963:Kiritshenko, 1916
954:
944:
934:
923:
913:
903:
893:
883:
873:
863:
853:
843:
833:
823:
813:
803:
793:
783:
773:
763:
753:
743:
733:
723:
713:
703:
693:
683:
673:
663:
653:
643:
633:
623:
613:
603:
593:
583:
571:
393:Many of the more
265:
253:
252:
215:
30:CretaceousâRecent
16:Family of insects
4029:
3997:
3996:
3984:
3983:
3971:
3970:
3958:
3957:
3948:
3947:
3935:
3934:
3932:NBNSYS0000159756
3922:
3921:
3909:
3908:
3896:
3895:
3883:
3882:
3870:
3869:
3857:
3856:
3844:
3843:
3831:
3830:
3818:
3817:
3808:
3807:
3795:
3794:
3782:
3781:
3769:
3768:
3759:
3758:
3746:
3745:
3744:
3731:
3730:
3729:
3699:
3669:are a different
3664:
3648:
3640:
3619:
3611:
3583:
3552:Cryptorhamphidae
3547:Colobathristidae
3535:
3504:
3491:
3483:
3452:
3439:
3421:
3404:(burrowing bugs)
3403:
3390:
3382:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3348:
3347:Termitaphididae
3340:
3327:
3301:
3293:
3285:
3277:
3259:
3251:
3217:Curalium cronini
3214:
3206:
3198:
3185:
3158:
3150:
3134:
3108:
3087:
3055:Aphelocheiroidea
3043:
3035:
3014:
3006:
2985:
2972:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2933:
2925:
2912:
2886:
2884:
2883:(water treaders)
2881:
2855:
2834:
2813:
2801:(water striders)
2800:
2787:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2758:
2757:Enicocephalidae
2752:Aenictopecheidae
2744:Enicocephaloidea
2740:
2689:
2685:
2677:
2671:
2668:
2660:
2635:
2589:
2581:
2560:
2552:
2544:
2536:
2528:
2520:
2512:
2504:
2496:
2488:
2480:
2467:
2459:
2452:(armored scales)
2451:
2443:
2430:
2422:
2414:
2406:
2398:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2338:
2325:
2311:
2237:
2179:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2145:
2132:
2106:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2034:
2025:
2011:
1950:
1943:
1936:
1927:
1839:
1838:
1828:
1804:
1798:
1797:
1774:Animal Behaviour
1765:
1759:
1754:
1748:
1743:
1737:
1732:
1726:
1725:
1717:
1708:
1707:
1687:
1681:
1680:
1662:
1656:
1655:
1647:
1641:
1640:
1632:
1623:
1622:
1615:
1609:
1608:
1600:
1574:
1573:
1554:leaf-footed bugs
1549:
1548:
1528:
1511:
1499:
1483:
1465:
1448:
1431:
1419:
1394:
1384:
1374:
1364:
1354:
1344:
1334:
1324:
1313:
1297:
1286:
1270:
1259:
1250:
1242:
1232:
1223:Brailovsky, 1990
1222:
1213:Brailovsky, 1990
1212:
1202:
1192:
1182:
1172:
1162:
1152:
1142:
1132:
1122:
1112:
1102:
1092:
1082:
1072:
1063:Burmeister, 1835
1062:
1052:
1042:
1032:
1022:
1019:Nisoscolopocerus
1012:
1003:Linnavuori, 1973
1002:
992:
982:
972:
962:
952:
942:
932:
921:
911:
901:
892:Burmeister, 1835
891:
881:
871:
861:
851:
841:
831:
821:
811:
801:
791:
781:
771:
761:
751:
741:
731:
721:
711:
701:
691:
682:Brailovsky, 2002
681:
678:Canungrantmictis
671:
661:
651:
641:
631:
621:
611:
601:
591:
581:
569:
315:
309:
274:Acanthocephalini
266:
210:
128:
127:
104:
94:
31:
27:Temporal range:
21:
4037:
4036:
4032:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4027:
4026:
4007:
4006:
4005:
4000:
3992:
3987:
3979:
3974:
3966:
3961:
3953:
3951:
3943:
3938:
3930:
3925:
3917:
3912:
3904:
3899:
3891:
3886:
3878:
3873:
3865:
3860:
3852:
3847:
3839:
3834:
3826:
3821:
3813:
3811:
3803:
3798:
3790:
3785:
3777:
3772:
3764:
3762:
3754:
3749:
3740:
3739:
3734:
3725:
3724:
3719:
3706:
3696:
3683:
3654:
3625:
3605:Pachygronthidae
3572:Heterogastridae
3515:
3511:Stenocephalidae
3468:
3415:Parastrachiidae
3410:Thaumastellidae
3389:Tessaratomidae
3365:
3363:
3362:
3354:
3322:Pentatomomorpha
3312:
3170:
3157:(Coleorrhyncha)
3156:
3155:
3154:Peloridiomorpha
3140:
3114:
3093:
3072:
3063:Aphelocheiridae
3049:
3034:Gelastocoridae
3020:
3005:Belostomatidae
2991:
2986:(water boatmen)
2964:
2962:
2961:
2949:
2916:Leptopodomorpha
2902:
2882:
2880:
2879:
2871:
2840:
2819:
2779:
2777:
2776:
2764:
2725:
2721:Stemmocryptidae
2711:Hypsipterygidae
2693:Dipsocoromorpha
2679:
2675:
2669:
2646:
2629:Phacopteronidae
2595:
2566:
2561:(stictococcids)
2559:Stictococcidae
2543:Pseudococcidae
2521:(ensign scales)
2466:Halimococcidae
2382:(scale insects)
2381:
2379:
2378:
2370:
2355:
2353:
2352:
2344:
2319:
2293:
2284:Tettigometridae
2171:
2169:
2168:
2156:
2112:
2107:(hairy cicadas)
2105:Tettigarctidae
2089:
2087:
2086:
2078:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2019:
2017:Auchenorrhyncha
2005:
1961:
1954:
1906:, heliconia bug
1882:Wayback Machine
1848:
1843:
1842:
1806:
1805:
1801:
1767:
1766:
1762:
1755:
1751:
1744:
1740:
1733:
1729:
1719:
1718:
1711:
1704:
1689:
1688:
1684:
1677:
1664:
1663:
1659:
1649:
1648:
1644:
1634:
1633:
1626:
1617:
1616:
1612:
1602:
1601:
1594:
1589:
1582:
1579:leaf-footed bug
1575:
1562:
1557:
1550:
1537:
1532:
1529:
1520:
1512:
1503:
1500:
1491:
1484:
1475:
1466:
1457:
1449:
1440:
1432:
1423:
1420:
1411:
1406:
1310:Pseudophloeinae
1303:
1276:
1247:
1209:Vazquezitocoris
1109:Pseudotheraptus
1083:Bergroth, 1894
642:Latreille, 1829
559:
553:
551:Selected genera
545:Pseudophloeinae
499:Stenocephalidae
479:
453:
371:
341:
270:leaf-footed bug
255:
249:
239:Pseudophloeinae
209:
122:
95:
93:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
42:
37:
29:
28:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4035:
4033:
4025:
4024:
4019:
4009:
4008:
4002:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3985:
3972:
3959:
3949:
3936:
3923:
3910:
3897:
3884:
3871:
3858:
3849:Fauna Europaea
3845:
3832:
3819:
3809:
3796:
3783:
3770:
3760:
3747:
3732:
3716:
3714:
3708:
3707:
3702:
3693:
3692:
3689:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3663:
3660:
3659:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3652:
3644:
3639:Pyrrhocoridae
3635:
3633:
3631:Pyrrhocoroidea
3627:
3626:
3624:
3623:
3615:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3531:
3525:
3523:
3517:
3516:
3514:
3513:
3508:
3500:
3495:
3487:
3478:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3448:
3443:
3438:Scutelleridae
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:Thyreocoridae
3417:
3412:
3407:
3399:
3394:
3386:
3378:
3372:
3370:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3352:
3349:(termite bugs)
3344:
3335:
3333:
3324:
3318:
3317:
3314:
3313:
3311:
3310:
3305:
3297:
3289:
3281:
3273:
3271:Plokiophilidae
3268:
3263:
3255:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3210:
3202:
3193:
3191:
3182:
3176:
3175:
3172:
3171:
3169:
3168:
3162:
3160:
3146:
3145:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3130:
3124:
3122:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3109:(backswimmers)
3103:
3101:
3095:
3094:
3092:
3091:
3082:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3070:
3065:
3059:
3057:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3047:
3039:
3030:
3028:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3018:
3010:
3001:
2999:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2989:
2980:
2978:
2969:
2955:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2929:
2920:
2918:
2908:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2900:
2895:
2889:
2887:
2873:
2872:
2870:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:Hydrometridae
2850:
2848:
2846:Hydrometroidea
2842:
2841:
2839:
2838:
2829:
2827:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2817:
2809:
2807:Hermatobatidae
2804:
2795:
2793:
2784:
2770:
2769:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2762:
2754:
2748:
2746:
2737:
2731:
2730:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2723:
2718:
2716:Schizopteridae
2713:
2708:
2703:
2701:Ceratocombidae
2697:
2695:
2681:
2680:
2663:
2656:
2655:
2652:
2651:
2648:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2605:
2603:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2593:
2590:(phylloxerans)
2588:Phylloxeridae
2585:
2576:
2574:
2572:Phylloxeroidea
2568:
2567:
2565:
2564:
2556:
2548:
2540:
2532:
2524:
2516:
2513:(giant scales)
2511:Monophlebidae
2508:
2503:Micrococcidae
2500:
2492:
2484:
2476:
2471:
2463:
2455:
2447:
2442:Dactylopiidae
2439:
2437:Conchaspididae
2434:
2426:
2418:
2415:(carayonemids)
2413:Carayonemidae
2410:
2402:
2394:
2388:
2386:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2368:
2362:
2360:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2333:
2331:
2321:
2320:
2317:Sternorrhyncha
2314:
2307:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2298:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2238:(lanternflies)
2233:
2228:
2223:
2221:Dictyopharidae
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2187:
2185:
2176:
2172:(planthoppers)
2162:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2154:
2149:
2141:
2136:
2128:
2122:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2102:
2096:
2094:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2064:Clastopteridae
2061:
2056:
2050:
2048:
2031:
2021:
2020:
2014:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1997:
1991:
1985:
1979:
1973:
1966:
1963:
1962:
1955:
1953:
1952:
1945:
1938:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1915:
1908:
1900:
1893:
1890:, a cactus bug
1884:
1872:
1859:
1854:
1847:
1846:External links
1844:
1841:
1840:
1819:(4): 520â534.
1799:
1780:(3): 763â770.
1760:
1749:
1738:
1727:
1709:
1702:
1682:
1675:
1657:
1642:
1624:
1610:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1576:
1560:
1558:
1551:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1523:
1521:
1513:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1494:
1492:
1485:
1478:
1476:
1467:
1460:
1458:
1450:
1443:
1441:
1433:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1414:
1410:
1407:
1403:
1402:
1398:
1397:
1395:Kirkaldy, 1909
1387:
1385:Sahlberg, 1848
1377:
1375:Westwood, 1842
1367:
1357:
1347:
1337:
1327:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1235:
1225:
1219:Villasitocoris
1215:
1205:
1195:
1193:Berthold, 1827
1185:
1175:
1165:
1155:
1145:
1135:
1125:
1115:
1105:
1095:
1085:
1075:
1065:
1055:
1045:
1035:
1025:
1015:
1013:Berthold, 1827
1005:
995:
985:
975:
965:
955:
945:
935:
925:
914:
904:
894:
884:
874:
864:
854:
852:Berthold, 1827
844:
834:
824:
814:
804:
794:
784:
774:
764:
754:
744:
734:
724:
722:Westwood, 1842
714:
712:Kolenati, 1845
704:
694:
684:
674:
672:Westwood, 1842
664:
654:
644:
634:
624:
622:Kirkaldy, 1904
614:
604:
594:
584:
578:Acanthocephala
573:
555:Main article:
552:
549:
526:Phyllomorphini
478:
475:
452:
449:
370:
367:
340:
337:
251:
250:
248:
247:
241:
236:
231:
225:
222:
221:
217:
216:
204:
200:
199:
194:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
174:
170:
169:
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
116:
115:
106:
105:
97:
96:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
43:
38:
33:
32:
26:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4034:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4012:
3995:
3990:
3986:
3982:
3977:
3973:
3969:
3964:
3960:
3956:
3950:
3946:
3941:
3937:
3933:
3928:
3924:
3920:
3915:
3911:
3907:
3902:
3898:
3894:
3889:
3885:
3881:
3876:
3872:
3868:
3863:
3859:
3855:
3850:
3846:
3842:
3837:
3833:
3829:
3824:
3820:
3816:
3810:
3806:
3801:
3797:
3793:
3788:
3784:
3780:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3761:
3757:
3752:
3748:
3743:
3737:
3733:
3728:
3722:
3718:
3717:
3715:
3713:
3709:
3705:
3700:
3680:
3679:Prosorrhyncha
3676:
3672:
3668:
3667:Coleorrhyncha
3661:
3651:
3645:
3643:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3632:
3628:
3622:
3616:
3614:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3567:Henicocoridae
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3526:
3524:
3522:
3518:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3501:
3499:
3498:Hyocephalidae
3496:
3494:
3488:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3475:
3471:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3451:Pentatomidae
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3387:
3385:
3383:(shield bugs)
3379:
3377:
3376:Urostylididae
3374:
3373:
3371:
3366:(shield bugs)
3361:
3360:Pentatomoidea
3357:
3351:
3345:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3319:
3309:
3308:Velocipedidae
3306:
3304:
3298:
3296:
3290:
3288:
3282:
3280:
3276:Polyctenidae
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3260:(damsel bugs)
3256:
3254:
3248:
3246:
3245:Microphysidae
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3230:Lasiochilidae
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3211:
3209:
3203:
3201:
3197:Anthocoridae
3195:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3177:
3167:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3159:
3151:
3147:
3137:
3131:
3129:
3128:Helotrephidae
3126:
3125:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3111:
3107:Notonectidae
3105:
3104:
3102:
3100:
3099:Notonectoidea
3096:
3090:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3079:
3075:
3069:
3068:Potamocoridae
3066:
3064:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3052:
3046:
3040:
3038:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3027:
3023:
3017:
3011:
3009:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2994:
2988:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2973:
2970:
2960:
2956:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2932:Leptopodidae
2930:
2928:
2922:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2893:Madeoveliidae
2891:
2890:
2888:
2878:
2877:Mesovelioidea
2874:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2862:Macroveliidae
2860:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2849:
2847:
2843:
2837:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2822:
2816:
2814:(riffle bugs)
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2788:
2785:
2775:
2771:
2761:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2747:
2745:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2732:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2674:
2673:Coleorrhyncha
2667:
2661:
2657:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2598:
2592:
2586:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2573:
2569:
2563:
2557:
2555:
2549:
2547:
2541:
2539:
2537:(palm scales)
2533:
2531:
2525:
2523:
2517:
2515:
2509:
2507:
2501:
2499:
2495:Margarodidae
2493:
2491:
2485:
2483:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2464:
2462:
2460:(felt scales)
2458:Eriococcidae
2456:
2454:
2448:
2446:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2431:(soft scales)
2427:
2425:
2421:Cerococcidae
2419:
2417:
2411:
2409:
2403:
2401:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2387:
2377:
2373:
2367:
2364:
2363:
2361:
2351:
2347:
2341:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2312:
2308:
2290:
2289:Tropiduchidae
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2226:Eurybrachidae
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2191:Acanaloniidae
2189:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2180:
2177:
2167:
2166:Fulgoromorpha
2163:
2153:
2152:Myerslopiidae
2150:
2148:
2142:
2140:
2139:Melizoderidae
2137:
2135:
2133:(leafhoppers)
2131:Cicadellidae
2129:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2109:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2085:
2081:
2075:
2074:Machaerotidae
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2054:Aphrophoridae
2052:
2051:
2049:
2044:(froghoppers)
2039:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2012:
2008:
2002:
1998:
1996:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1978:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1967:
1964:
1959:
1951:
1946:
1944:
1939:
1937:
1932:
1931:
1928:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1914:
1913:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1901:
1899:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1883:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1866:(Herbst) and
1865:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1845:
1836:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1803:
1800:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1731:
1728:
1723:
1716:
1714:
1710:
1705:
1699:
1695:
1694:
1686:
1683:
1678:
1676:1-86872-713-0
1672:
1668:
1661:
1658:
1653:
1646:
1643:
1638:
1631:
1629:
1625:
1620:
1614:
1611:
1606:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1586:
1580:
1559:
1555:
1534:
1527:
1522:
1518:
1517:
1510:
1505:
1498:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1482:
1477:
1473:
1472:
1464:
1459:
1455:
1454:
1447:
1442:
1438:
1437:
1436:Anasa tristis
1430:
1425:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1401:
1393:
1392:
1388:
1383:
1382:
1378:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1365:Spinola, 1837
1363:
1362:
1358:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1343:
1342:
1341:Bothrostethus
1338:
1333:
1332:
1328:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1316:
1312:
1311:
1306:
1304:
1296:
1295:
1291:
1290:
1289:
1285:
1284:
1283:Meropachyinae
1279:
1277:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1251:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1233:Distant, 1902
1231:
1230:
1226:
1221:
1220:
1216:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1201:
1200:
1196:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1181:
1180:
1176:
1173:Laporte, 1833
1171:
1170:
1166:
1163:Spinola, 1837
1161:
1160:
1156:
1151:
1150:
1146:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1093:Distant, 1904
1091:
1090:
1086:
1081:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1053:Laporte 1833
1051:
1050:
1046:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1033:Distant, 1911
1031:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1001:
1000:
996:
991:
990:
986:
981:
980:
976:
971:
970:
966:
961:
960:
956:
951:
950:
946:
943:Laporte, 1832
941:
940:
936:
931:
930:
926:
920:
919:
915:
910:
909:
905:
900:
899:
895:
890:
889:
885:
880:
879:
875:
870:
869:
865:
860:
859:
855:
850:
849:
845:
840:
839:
835:
832:Distant, 1902
830:
829:
825:
820:
819:
815:
810:
809:
805:
800:
799:
795:
790:
789:
785:
780:
779:
775:
770:
769:
765:
760:
759:
755:
750:
749:
745:
742:Laporte, 1833
740:
739:
735:
730:
729:
725:
720:
719:
715:
710:
709:
705:
700:
699:
695:
690:
689:
685:
680:
679:
675:
670:
669:
665:
662:Distant, 1902
660:
659:
655:
650:
649:
645:
640:
639:
635:
630:
629:
625:
620:
619:
615:
610:
609:
605:
600:
599:
595:
592:Palisot, 1818
590:
589:
585:
582:Laporte, 1833
580:
579:
575:
574:
572:
568:
567:
562:
558:
550:
548:
546:
542:
538:
533:
531:
527:
523:
519:
518:Agriopocorini
515:
511:
506:
504:
500:
496:
492:
491:Hyocephalidae
488:
484:
476:
474:
472:
468:
467:
461:
459:
450:
448:
446:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
414:repugnatorial
411:
406:
404:
400:
396:
391:
389:
385:
381:
377:
368:
366:
364:
360:
356:
355:squash plants
352:
351:
350:Anasa tristis
346:
338:
336:
334:
330:
326:
321:
319:
314:
308:
304:
303:Ancient Greek
300:
299:
294:
290:
286:
282:
275:
271:
246:
242:
240:
237:
235:
234:Meropachyinae
232:
230:
227:
226:
223:
218:
213:
208:
205:
202:
201:
198:
195:
193:Superfamily:
192:
191:
188:
185:
182:
181:
178:
175:
172:
171:
168:
165:
162:
161:
158:
155:
152:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
126:
121:
117:
113:
112:
107:
103:
98:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
51:
46:
41:
36:
22:
19:
3711:
3618:Piesmatidae
3600:Oxycarenidae
3577:Idiostolidae
3536:(stilt bugs)
3489:
3453:(stink bugs)
3266:Pachynomidae
3240:Medocostidae
3235:Lyctocoridae
3216:
3180:Cimicomorpha
3166:Peloridiidae
2945:Aepophilidae
2926:(shore bugs)
2898:Mesoveliidae
2706:Dipsocoridae
2619:Carsidaridae
2519:Ortheziidae
2481:(lac scales)
2450:Diaspididae
2444:(cochineals)
2407:(beesoniids)
2405:Beesoniidae
2399:(pit scales)
2339:(whiteflies)
2337:Aleyrodidae
2329:Aleyrodoidea
2201:Achilixiidae
2144:Membracidae
2126:Aetalionidae
2118:Membracoidea
2029:Cicadomorpha
2001:Paraneoptera
1999:Superorder:
1993:Infraclass:
1918:
1911:
1903:
1896:
1887:
1867:
1863:
1816:
1812:
1802:
1777:
1773:
1763:
1752:
1741:
1730:
1721:
1692:
1685:
1666:
1660:
1651:
1645:
1636:
1613:
1604:
1514:
1486:
1469:
1451:
1434:
1399:
1389:
1379:
1369:
1359:
1349:
1339:
1335:Fieber, 1860
1329:
1319:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1292:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1265:
1254:
1253:
1237:
1227:
1217:
1207:
1197:
1187:
1177:
1167:
1157:
1147:
1139:Scolopocerus
1137:
1127:
1117:
1107:
1097:
1087:
1077:
1067:
1057:
1049:Phyllomorpha
1047:
1037:
1027:
1023:Barber, 1928
1017:
1007:
997:
987:
977:
967:
957:
947:
937:
927:
918:Leptoglossus
916:
908:Hypselonotus
906:
896:
886:
876:
872:Dallas, 1852
866:
856:
846:
836:
828:Fracastorius
826:
816:
806:
796:
786:
776:
766:
756:
746:
738:Chariesterus
736:
726:
718:Ceratopachys
716:
706:
696:
686:
676:
666:
656:
648:Anoplocnemis
646:
636:
626:
616:
606:
598:Acanthocoris
596:
588:Acanthocerus
586:
576:
564:
563:
560:
537:monophyletic
534:
507:
480:
464:
462:
454:
442:metathoracic
438:mesothoracic
436:between the
407:
392:
372:
348:
342:
325:cosmopolitan
322:
312:
296:
280:
279:
220:Subfamilies
206:
109:
18:
3888:iNaturalist
3736:Wikispecies
3675:Heteroptera
3529:Artheneidae
3503:Rhopalidae
3464:Megarididae
3446:Plataspidae
3428:Lestoniidae
3397:Dinidoridae
3341:(flat bugs)
3302:(lace bugs)
3284:Reduviidae
3225:Joppeicidae
3213:Curaliidae
3086:Naucoridae
3078:Naucoroidea
3042:Ochteridae
3036:(toad bugs)
3026:Ochteroidea
2774:Gerromorpha
2666:Heteroptera
2624:Homotomidae
2614:Calophyidae
2609:Aphalaridae
2545:(mealybugs)
2274:Nogodinidae
2269:Meenoplidae
2236:Fulgoridae
2211:Delphacidae
2183:Fulgoroidea
2038:Cercopoidea
1531:Laying eggs
1519:sp. mating
1516:Piezogaster
1361:Clavigralla
1355:Costa, 1847
1345:Fieber 1860
1298:Perty, 1833
1183:Stein, 1860
1143:Uhler, 1875
1113:Brown, 1955
1099:Prionolomia
1089:Pomponatius
1079:Plectropoda
1069:Piezogaster
953:Leach, 1814
902:Uhler, 1861
888:Homoeocerus
772:Leach, 1815
752:Uhler, 1863
708:Centrocoris
698:Catorhintha
638:Anisoscelis
570:Leach, 1815
530:Procamptini
512:. Numerous
510:subfamilies
471:parasitoids
376:Heteroptera
333:subtropical
293:Heteroptera
283:is a large
187:Heteroptera
4011:Categories
3582:Lygaeidae
3562:Geocoridae
3534:Berytidae
3521:Lygaeoidea
3205:Cimicidae
3189:Cimicoidea
2984:Corixidae
2976:Corixoidea
2959:Nepomorpha
2634:Psyllidae
2601:Psylloidea
2580:Adelgidae
2479:Kerriidae
2474:Kermesidae
2392:Aclerdidae
2350:Aphidoidea
2279:Ricaniidae
2264:Lophopidae
2259:Kinnaridae
2084:Cicadoidea
2069:Epipygidae
2059:Cercopidae
1987:Subclass:
1977:Arthropoda
1587:References
1371:Coriomeris
1351:Ceraleptus
1331:Bathysolen
1325:Hahn, 1834
1321:Arenocoris
1314:StÄl, 1867
1287:StÄl, 1867
1271:StÄl, 1860
1260:StÄl, 1873
1203:StÄl, 1865
1189:Syromastus
1179:Spathocera
1169:Spartocera
1133:StÄl, 1862
1123:Mayr, 1865
1103:StÄl, 1873
1059:Physomerus
993:StÄl, 1862
959:Molipteryx
933:StÄl, 1862
912:Hahn, 1833
878:Holhymenia
862:StÄl, 1873
858:Helcomeria
842:StÄl, 1866
822:Mayr, 1865
818:Euthochtha
812:StÄl, 1868
792:StÄl, 1873
788:Elasmopoda
762:StÄl, 1862
748:Chelinidea
732:StÄl, 1860
728:Cercinthus
702:StÄl, 1859
692:StÄl, 1858
658:Aurelianus
652:StÄl, 1873
612:StÄl, 1861
495:Rhopalidae
458:Reduviidae
430:metathorax
357:and other
316:) meaning
289:Hemipteran
183:Suborder:
157:Arthropoda
3647:Largidae
3542:Blissidae
3490:Coreidae
3482:Alydidae
3474:Coreoidea
3459:Canopidae
3433:Phloeidae
3402:Cydnidae
3339:Aradidae
3331:Aradoidea
3300:Tingidae
2940:Omaniidae
2924:Saldidae
2833:Hebridae
2825:Hebroidea
2812:Veliidae
2799:Gerridae
2791:Gerroidea
2664:Suborder
2642:Triozidae
2551:Putoidae
2429:Coccidae
2376:Coccoidea
2366:Aphididae
2315:Suborder
2196:Achilidae
2100:Cicadidae
2090:(cicadas)
2015:Suborder
1989:Pterygota
1969:Kingdom:
1958:Hemiptera
1835:1463-6409
1556:interact.
1453:Pephricus
1381:Nemocoris
1294:Merocoris
1256:Hydarinae
1159:Sethenira
1119:Sagotylus
1009:Nematopus
939:Menenotus
848:Gonocerus
668:Brachytes
608:Agathyrna
541:Hydarinae
522:Colpurini
503:Coreoidea
483:Hemiptera
388:laciniate
359:cucurbits
291:suborder
268:A female
197:Coreoidea
177:Hemiptera
143:Kingdom:
137:Eukaryota
4017:Coreidae
3787:BugGuide
3763:BioLib:
3756:COREIDAE
3742:Coreidae
3727:Q1423466
3721:Wikidata
3712:Coreidae
3590:Malcidae
3258:Nabidae
3250:Miridae
3133:Pleidae
3120:Pleoidea
3013:Nepidae
2997:Nepoidea
2356:(aphids)
2244:Gengidae
2231:Flatidae
2216:Derbidae
2206:Cixiidae
1995:Neoptera
1975:Phylum:
1971:Animalia
1960:families
1878:Archived
1794:14633463
1391:Ulmicola
1039:Pachylis
929:Mamurius
798:Enoplops
688:Carlisis
566:Coreinae
487:Alydidae
434:ostioles
384:aberrant
363:macerate
329:tropical
281:Coreidae
243:and see
229:Coreinae
207:Coreidae
203:Family:
153:Phylum:
147:Animalia
133:Domain:
24:Coreidae
3815:1186750
3595:Ninidae
3557:Cymidae
2254:Issidae
1983:Insecta
1981:Class:
1956:Extant
1409:Gallery
1229:Wolfius
1149:Sephina
979:Namacus
868:Himella
838:Gelonus
778:Dalader
758:Cimolus
426:ecdysis
422:tergite
408:In the
173:Order:
167:Insecta
163:Class:
3968:625295
3952:NZOR:
3945:186376
3919:108313
3906:101739
3841:1COREF
3665:Note:
1833:
1792:
1700:
1673:
1400:
1267:Madura
1199:Thasus
1129:Savius
1029:Oannes
999:Neaira
989:Narnia
969:Mozena
949:Mictis
808:Eubule
768:Coreus
618:Althos
528:, and
514:tribes
497:, and
445:pleura
418:medial
410:nymphs
403:tibiae
399:femora
395:robust
318:bedbug
298:Coreus
285:family
214:, 1815
3989:Plazi
3981:70517
3901:IRMNG
3893:51777
3854:12850
3805:8NKJF
3779:87528
3766:17108
3673:from
3671:clade
2670:(with
1790:S2CID
1552:Two
1239:Zicca
898:Hygia
628:Anasa
539:, as
380:tribe
313:kĂłris
307:ÎșÏÏÎčÏ
212:Leach
3940:NCBI
3914:ITIS
3880:9649
3875:GBIF
3836:EPPO
3774:BOLD
1831:ISSN
1698:ISBN
1671:ISBN
543:and
440:and
345:legs
245:text
35:Preê
3927:NBN
3828:571
3823:EoL
3800:CoL
3751:AFD
1821:doi
1782:doi
353:on
331:or
4013::
3991::
3978::
3965::
3942::
3929::
3916::
3903::
3890::
3877::
3864::
3851::
3838::
3825::
3802::
3792:93
3789::
3776::
3753::
3738::
3723::
1829:.
1817:48
1815:.
1811:.
1788:.
1778:75
1776:.
1772:.
1712:^
1627:^
1595:^
524:,
520:,
493:,
489:,
473:.
447:.
335:.
320:.
85:Pg
3681:.
3219:)
3215:(
2676:)
1949:e
1942:t
1935:v
1892:,
1837:.
1823::
1796:.
1784::
1706:.
1679:.
1621:.
310:(
90:N
80:K
75:J
70:T
65:P
60:C
55:D
50:S
45:O
40:ê
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