Knowledge (XXG)

Cupressus

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rank is difficult to ascertain. Current tendencies are to reduce the number of recognised species; when a narrow species concept is adopted, the varieties indented in the list below may also be accepted as distinct species. See also the New World species (below) for a likely split in the genus in the
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northeast Libya, southern Albania, coastal Bulgaria, southern Ukraine (Crimea), coastal Croatia, southern Montenegro, southern Bosnia and Herzegovina, southern Greece, southern Turkey, Cyprus, northern Egypt, western Syria, Lebanon, Malta, Italy, Tunisia, Israel, western Jordan, and Iran
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Many of the species are adapted to forest fires, holding their seeds for many years in closed cones until the parent trees are killed by a fire; the seeds are then released to colonise the bare, burnt ground. In other species, the cones open at maturity to release the seeds.
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Many species of cypress are grown as decorative trees in parks and, in Asia, around temples; in some areas, the native distribution is hard to discern due to extensive cultivation. A few species are grown for their timber, which can be very durable. The fast-growing hybrid
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The number of species recognised within this genus varies sharply, from 16 to 25 or more according to the authority followed, because most populations are small and isolated, and whether they should be accorded
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Gadek, P. A., Alpers, D. L., Heslewood, M. M., & Quinn, C. J. (2000). Relationships within Cupressaceae sensu lato: a combined morphological and molecular approach. American Journal of Botany 87: 1044–1057)
1881:), each scale with an often prominent narrow spike. Recent genetic evidence shows they are less closely related to the Old World cypresses than previously thought, being more closely related to 2636:
Stull, Gregory W.; Qu, Xiao-Jian; Parins-Fukuchi, Caroline; Yang, Ying-Ying; Yang, Jun-Bo; Yang, Zhi-Yun; Hu, Yi; Ma, Hong; Soltis, Pamela S.; Soltis, Douglas E.; Li, De-Zhu (July 19, 2021).
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Gadek, P. A., Alpers, D. L., Heslewood, M. M., & Quinn, C. J. (2000). Relationships within Cupressaceae sensu lato: a combined morphological and molecular approach.
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It was believed in the Hellenic culture that the cypress tree was sacred to the gods and it is now used as an emblem of grief. The name of the genus comes from
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pattern of distribution. This type of distribution results in disproportionate local abundance with most species restricted to small neighboring populations.
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allergy scale rating of 10. In warm, Mediterranean climates, these plants release large quantities of pollen for approximately seven months each year.
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regions in the Northern Hemisphere, including northwest Africa, the Middle East, the Himalayas, southern China and northern Vietnam. As with other
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southwestern United States (Arizona, Utah, southwestern New Mexico, and southern California, with a few populations in southern Nevada and in the
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Santa Ana Mountains of Orange County and in San Diego County within Southern California, and in northern Baja California state of Mexico.
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of western Texas), and in Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, Chihuahua, Sonora, Durango, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas and northern Baja California).
353:, extensive cultivation has led to a wide variety of forms, sizes and colours, that are grown in parks and gardens throughout the world. 1760: 325:
are 8–40 mm long, globose or ovoid with 4 to 14 scales arranged in opposite decussate pairs; they are mature in 18–24 months from
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pairs, and persist for three to five years. On young plants up to two years old, the leaves are needle-like and 5–15 mm long. The
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Little, D. P., Schwarzbach, A. E., Adams, R. P. & Hsieh, Chang-Fu. 2004. The circumscription and phylogenetic relationships of
6348: 6488: 2849: 6379: 426:, with several studies recovering them as forming a distinct clade from the Old World members. A 2021 molecular study found 6387: 2908: 2248: 6249: 5912: 4992: 4525: 4393: 2934: 2924: 1904: 6185: 5082: 2421: 1668: 6493: 6462: 5875: 4016: 2543: 2538: 54: 6405: 317:, growing to 5–40 m (16–131 ft) tall. The leaves are scale-like, 2–6 mm long, arranged in opposite 5062: 5042: 5022: 5012: 5002: 4922: 4756: 4716: 4639: 4630: 4138: 1899: 1013: 442: 382: 290: 6467: 1814: 5998: 5960: 5072: 4982: 4952: 4932: 4726: 4456: 4118: 2919: 2392: 4799: 2124: 849: 6534: 6296: 4962: 4602: 4545: 4535: 4502: 4264: 4128: 4071: 4061: 2187: 2160: 1269: 5436: 2735: 6270: 6128: 6058: 5766: 5743: 5655: 5625: 5585: 5525: 5356: 5286: 5052: 5032: 4899: 4869: 4766: 4746: 4204: 4161: 2859: 2638:"Gene duplications and phylogenomic conflict underlie major pulses of phenotypic evolution in gymnosperms" 2469: 2330: 1852: 1798: 1709: 1370: 1021: 980: 613: 175: 41: 6436: 6301: 6275: 5635: 5555: 5515: 5485: 5455: 5396: 5198: 4972: 4942: 4879: 4829: 4809: 4682: 4592: 4413: 4370: 4009: 2708: 1977: 1908: 1682: 1629: 822: 739: 570: 5695: 1622: 550: 2214: 2083: 1935: 6415: 6327: 6221: 6035: 5936: 5721: 5713: 5685: 5665: 5605: 5495: 5346: 5266: 5208: 5138: 4839: 4736: 4692: 4672: 4662: 4555: 4433: 4403: 4294: 4234: 4224: 4214: 4081: 2406: 2296: 2262: 2228: 2194: 1949: 1716: 1350: 1141: 1087: 660: 376: 2090: 6102: 5852: 5829: 5675: 5645: 5615: 5595: 5475: 5416: 5386: 5316: 5306: 5256: 5218: 5188: 4819: 4789: 4479: 4324: 4244: 4194: 2435: 2357: 2131: 2015: 1991: 1653: 1600: 1242: 1161: 1114: 869: 705: 640: 6529: 6501: 6454: 6283: 6092: 6082: 5799: 5575: 5565: 5545: 5535: 5426: 5406: 5178: 5168: 5158: 5105: 4889: 4859: 4849: 4423: 4284: 4254: 2914: 2673: 2063: 1823: 1769: 1745: 1323: 795: 759: 329:. The seeds are small, 4–7 mm long, with two narrow wings, one along each side of the seed. 201: 49: 6441: 407: 2323: 6423: 6366: 6198: 5505: 5366: 5336: 5276: 4574: 4314: 4274: 4184: 3690: 2831: 2808: 2665: 2657: 2611: 2564: 2364: 2316: 1524: 1296: 346: 6428: 5819: 5789: 5376: 5326: 5296: 5228: 5148: 4043: 3730: 2891: 2696: 2649: 2221: 2097: 2029: 2006: 1843: 1215: 1053: 386:(Nootka cypress), is also sometimes classified in this genus, or else in the separate genus 248: 1615: 5927: 5465: 4447: 4347: 3876: 3773: 3584: 3204: 3173: 2853: 2778: 2721: 2563:
Farjon, A. (2005). Monograph of Cupressaceae and Sciadopitys. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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The New World cypresses tend to have cones with fewer scales (4–8 scales, rarely more in
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eastern Himalaya in Bhutan and adjacent areas of Arunachal Pradesh in northeastern India
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Santa Cruz Mountains of Santa Cruz and San Mateo Counties in west-central California
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Little, D. P. (2006). Evolution and circumscription of the true Cypresses.
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There has long been significant uncertainty about the New World members of
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Southern Sierra Nevada, within Kern County, California and Tulare County.
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Cypress Point in Pebble Beach and at Point Lobos near Carmel, California
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cypresses tend to have cones with more scales (8–14 scales, rarely 6 in
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Mexico and Central America (Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras)
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Mendocino County southwards to Santa Barbara County California
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group. Based on genetic and morphological analysis, the genus
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Mendocino and Sonoma Counties in northwestern California
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than to the New World species, with the exception of the
1903:. New World species are found in marginal habitats with 2736:"Cupressus duclouxiana in Flora of China @ efloras.org" 1562:, which is more closely related to New World species. 274:. The common name "cypress" comes via the Old French 1544:), each scale with a short broad ridge, not a spike. 2043:
northern California and extreme southwestern Oregon
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is the type species of the genus, defining the name
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United Kingdom: Timber Press. p. 720. 2608:Conifers of the world: the complete reference 440:, whereas the western members (classified in 8: 2344:Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada 284: 6123: 6022: 5985: 5899: 5124: 4626: 4579: 4105: 4048: 4024: 4010: 4002: 3686: 3609: 3580: 3401: 3358: 3242: 3233: 3160: 3151: 3045: 3016: 3007: 2971: 2962: 2953: 2944: 2882: 2868: 2860: 1907:soils, and therefore exhibit a fragmented 341:As currently treated, these cypresses are 31: 20: 2828:Monograph of Cupressaceae and Sciadopitys 2506:), are extremely allergenic, and have an 1913: 1564: 465: 4457: 2691:Stull, Gregory W.; et al. (2021). 2519: 2415:Baja California in northwestern Mexico 2174:Mexico, found only on Guadalupe Island 380:, Monterey cypress); the other parent, 345:to scattered localities in mainly warm 5961: 5083: 5073: 5063: 5053: 5043: 5033: 5023: 5013: 5003: 4993: 4983: 4973: 4963: 4953: 4943: 4933: 4923: 4503: 2717: 2706: 2592:, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, 2525: 2523: 6059: 5876: 4767: 4757: 4747: 4737: 4727: 4717: 4556: 4546: 4536: 4526: 4139: 4129: 4119: 208: 7: 6494:1bc6dd44-1ab2-4269-b4cc-c39ea45a4860 6416:ceb5e854-5203-4478-b2cb-c11792ea03af 6250:602a2150-3e41-44a7-ac00-4691b7515d90 4640: 4603: 4593: 4162: 2693:"main.dated.supermatrix.tree.T9.tre" 2631: 2629: 2627: 1804:Mediterranean cypress, type species 1693:Yunnan cypress, South Tibet cypress 16:Several genera of evergreen conifers 6036: 5913: 5767: 5744: 4480: 2142:Gowen cypress, Californian cypress 1662:Gansu and Sichuan Provinces, China 1552:. They are more closely related to 1342: 1315: 1288: 1261: 1234: 1207: 1133: 1106: 1079: 1072: 1045: 1008: 967: 960: 841: 814: 787: 731: 724: 697: 632: 605: 598: 542: 535: 524: 517: 506: 482: 475: 6468:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30002843-2 5722: 4693: 4683: 4673: 4663: 4434: 4424: 4414: 4404: 4394: 4082: 4072: 4062: 1834:Tonkin cypress, Himalayan cypress 392:, but in the past more usually in 214:A.V.Bobrov & Melikyan (2006) 14: 5853: 5696: 5686: 5676: 5666: 5656: 5646: 5636: 5626: 5616: 5606: 5596: 5586: 5576: 5566: 5556: 5546: 5536: 5526: 5516: 5506: 5496: 5486: 5476: 5466: 5456: 5437: 5427: 5417: 5407: 5397: 5387: 5377: 5367: 5357: 5347: 5337: 5327: 5317: 5307: 5297: 5287: 5277: 5267: 5257: 5229: 5219: 5209: 5199: 5189: 5179: 5169: 5159: 5149: 5139: 4900: 4890: 4880: 4870: 4860: 4850: 4840: 4830: 4820: 4810: 4800: 4790: 4325: 4315: 4305: 4295: 4285: 4275: 4265: 4255: 4245: 4235: 4225: 4215: 4205: 4195: 4185: 222:A.V.Bobrov & Melikyan (2006) 6103: 6093: 6083: 5999: 5106: 4371: 2461: 2454: 2427: 2420: 2398: 2391: 2356: 2349: 2322: 2315: 2288: 2281: 2254: 2247: 2220: 2213: 2186: 2179: 2150: 2123: 2116: 2089: 2082: 2055: 2048: 2021: 2014: 1983: 1976: 1941: 1934: 1842: 1837:Sichuan of China and in Vietnam 1813: 1790: 1783: 1759: 1737: 1730: 1708: 1701: 1674: 1667: 1643: 1621: 1614: 1592: 1585: 985:(Farjon & Nguyên 2002) Silba 53: 5937: 4348: 2701:10.6084/m9.figshare.14547354.v1 1754:southwestern and central China 2830:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2762:and the newly described genus 2606:Eckenwalder, James E. (2009). 874:Knight & Perry ex Carrière 1: 5830: 5820: 5810: 5800: 5790: 452:) were found to be sister to 2596:, on Perseus Digital Library 2483:San Diego County California 2145:Monterey County, California 2805:The Allergy-Fighting Garden 6551: 2843:American Journal of Botany 2768:American Journal of Botany 2654:10.1038/s41477-021-00964-4 2544:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 2539:Plants of the World Online 2336:Xanthocyparis nootkatensis 2166:Callitropsis guadalupensis 1858:Xanthocyparis vietnamensis 1696:Yunnan and Sichuan, China 270:is found in the subfamily 254:that have the common name 2974: 2943: 2903: 2475:Callitropsis stephensonii 1560:Vietnamese golden cypress 1367: 1347: 1340: 1320: 1313: 1293: 1286: 1266: 1259: 1239: 1232: 1212: 1205: 1158: 1138: 1131: 1111: 1104: 1084: 1077: 1070: 1050: 1043: 1018: 1006: 977: 965: 958: 866: 846: 839: 819: 812: 792: 785: 756: 736: 729: 722: 702: 695: 657: 637: 630: 610: 603: 596: 567: 547: 540: 533: 522: 515: 504: 487: 480: 468: 383:Callitropsis nootkatensis 207: 200: 193: 188: 173: 166: 50:Scientific classification 48: 39: 30: 23: 4397:. austrocaledonicus 2494:All plants in the genus 1778:Southeast Tibet - China 1751:Chinese weeping cypress 1688:Cupressus austrotibetica 410:, a young man loved by 5916:. glyptostroboides 2594:A Greek-English Lexicon 2301:Callitropsis nevadensis 2268:Callitropsis macrocarpa 2234:Callitropsis macnabiana 2200:Callitropsis lusitanica 2161:Cupressus guadalupensis 2108:smooth Arizona cypress 1963:Callitropsis abramsiana 276: 6002:. cryptomerioides 2803:Ogren, Thomas (2015). 2716:Cite journal requires 2498:, including New World 2470:Cupressus stephensonii 2441:Callitropsis sargentii 2331:Cupressus nootkatensis 2137:Callitropsis goveniana 1997:Callitropsis arizonica 1853:Cupressus vietnamensis 1799:Cupressus sempervirens 285: 258:; for the others, see 176:Cupressus sempervirens 42:Cupressus sempervirens 6437:Paleobiology Database 4803:. austrotibetica 4529:. cedarbergensis 2069:Callitropsis forbesii 1829:Cupressus tonkinensis 1683:Cupressus duclouxiana 1630:Cupressus cashmeriana 262:. It is considered a 6247:Euro+Med PlantBase: 5833:. sutchuenensis 5659:.  saltillensis 5629:.  occidentalis 5589:.  horizontalis 5529:.  coahuilensis 5360:.  pseudosabina 5290:.  foetidissima 4996:. guadalupensis 4268:. neocaledonica 2770:91 (11): 1872–1881. 2490:Allergenic potential 2407:Cupressus revealiana 2378:Callitropsis pigmaea 2297:Cupressus nevadensis 2263:Cupressus macrocarpa 2242:northern California 2229:Cupressus macnabiana 2195:Cupressus lusitanica 1950:Cupressus abramsiana 1887:than to the rest of 1717:Cupressus dupreziana 1546:C. sempervirens 377:Cupressus macrocarpa 5940:. sempervirens 5879:. vietnamensis 5803:. occidentalis 5639:.  osteosperma 5559:.  durangensis 5519:.  californica 5489:.  barbadensis 5459:.  angosturana 5440:.  wallichiana 5400:.  semiglobosa 5202:.  lutchuensis 5086:. stephensonii 4903:. vietnamensis 4873:. sempervirens 4643:. nootkatensis 4374:. cupressoides 4208:. columellaris 4075:. selaginoides 4065:. cupressoides 2826:Farjon, A. (2005). 2436:Cupressus sargentii 2370:Cupressus goveniana 2132:Cupressus goveniana 2103:Callitropsis glabra 2035:Callitropsis bakeri 1992:Cupressus arizonica 1968:Santa Cruz cypress 1955:Cupressus goveniana 1654:Cupressus chengiana 1601:Cupressus atlantica 402:Cultural references 5689:.  virginiana 5669:.  scopulorum 5609:.  monosperma 5499:.  bermudiana 5350:.  procumbens 5270:.  convallium 5212:.  macrocarpa 5142:.  brevifolia 4883:. tonkinensis 4833:. duclouxiana 4813:. cashmeriana 4760:. taiwanensis 4720:. formosensis 4142:. pyramidalis 2890:Classification of 2852:2009-09-29 at the 2793:. 31 (3): 461-480. 2777:2010-06-21 at the 2412:El Rincon cypress 2383:Mendocino cypress 2171:Guadalupe cypress 2064:Cupressus forbesii 1879:C. macrocarpa 1824:Cupressus torulosa 1770:Cupressus gigantea 1746:Cupressus funebris 1725:southeast Algeria 469:Stull et al. 2021 236:is one of several 6517: 6516: 6424:Open Tree of Life 6129:Taxon identifiers 6120: 6119: 6116: 6115: 6106:. mucronatum 6011: 6010: 5974: 5973: 5888: 5887: 5823:. standishii 5793:. koraiensis 5770:. articulata 5747:. orientalis 5708: 5707: 5679:.  standleyi 5649:.  pinchotii 5619:.  monticola 5599:.  jaliscana 5479:.  arizonica 5448:New World Species 5420:.  thurifera 5390:.  saltuaria 5320:.  phoenicea 5310:.  komarovii 5260:.  chinensis 5250:Old World Species 5222:.  oxycedrus 5192:.  formosana 5066:. revealiana 5046:. nevadensis 5026:. macrocarpa 5016:. macnabiana 5006:. lusitanica 4926:. abramsiana 4843:. dupreziana 4730:. lawsoniana 4686:. macrolepis 4615: 4614: 4606:. lanceolata 4575:Cunninghamioideae 4568: 4567: 4417:. chevalieri 4298:. rhomboidea 4238:. macleayana 4228:. endlicheri 4218:. drummondii 4122:. acuminatus 4094: 4093: 3999: 3998: 3995: 3994: 3991: 3990: 3987: 3986: 3983: 3982: 3691:Cunninghamioideae 3676: 3675: 3570: 3569: 3566: 3565: 3348: 3347: 3344: 3343: 3223: 3222: 3141: 3140: 3137: 3136: 3133: 3132: 2997: 2996: 2993: 2992: 2989: 2988: 2487: 2486: 2480:Cuyamaca cypress 2365:Cupressus pygmaea 2273:Monterey cypress 1873:New World species 1870: 1869: 1606:Moroccan cypress 1532:Old World species 1507: 1506: 1502: 1501: 1493: 1492: 1484: 1483: 1475: 1474: 1466: 1465: 1457: 1456: 1448: 1447: 1439: 1438: 1430: 1429: 1421: 1420: 1412: 1411: 1403: 1402: 1394: 1393: 1385: 1384: 1376: 1356: 1329: 1302: 1275: 1248: 1221: 1194: 1193: 1185: 1184: 1176: 1175: 1167: 1147: 1146:Hartweg ex Gordon 1120: 1093: 1059: 1027: 995: 994: 986: 947: 946: 938: 937: 929: 928: 920: 919: 911: 910: 902: 901: 893: 892: 884: 883: 875: 855: 850:C. austrotibetica 828: 827:Royle ex Carrière 801: 774: 773: 765: 745: 711: 684: 683: 675: 674: 666: 646: 619: 585: 584: 576: 556: 229: 228: 223: 215: 162: 6542: 6510: 6509: 6497: 6496: 6484: 6483: 6471: 6470: 6458: 6457: 6445: 6444: 6432: 6431: 6419: 6418: 6409: 6408: 6396: 6395: 6393:NHMSYS0000457763 6383: 6382: 6370: 6369: 6357: 6356: 6344: 6343: 6331: 6330: 6318: 6317: 6305: 6304: 6292: 6291: 6279: 6278: 6266: 6265: 6253: 6252: 6243: 6242: 6230: 6229: 6217: 6216: 6207: 6206: 6194: 6193: 6181: 6180: 6171: 6170: 6169: 6156: 6155: 6154: 6124: 6105: 6096:. distichum 6095: 6086:. ascendens 6085: 6061: 6038: 6023: 6001: 5986: 5964:. giganteum 5963: 5939: 5915: 5900: 5878: 5856:. dolabrata 5855: 5832: 5822: 5812: 5802: 5792: 5769: 5746: 5725:. decussata 5724: 5698: 5688: 5678: 5668: 5658: 5648: 5638: 5628: 5618: 5608: 5598: 5588: 5579:.  gamboana 5578: 5569:.  flaccida 5568: 5558: 5549:.  deppeana 5548: 5539:.  comitana 5538: 5528: 5518: 5508: 5498: 5488: 5478: 5468: 5458: 5439: 5430:.  tibetica 5429: 5419: 5410:.  squamata 5409: 5399: 5389: 5379: 5369: 5359: 5349: 5339: 5329: 5319: 5309: 5299: 5289: 5279: 5269: 5259: 5231: 5221: 5211: 5201: 5191: 5181: 5171: 5161: 5151: 5141: 5125: 5109:. hodginsii 5108: 5085: 5076:. sargentii 5075: 5065: 5055: 5045: 5035: 5025: 5015: 5005: 4995: 4986:. goveniana 4985: 4975: 4965: 4956:. benthamii 4955: 4945: 4936:. arizonica 4935: 4925: 4902: 4892: 4882: 4872: 4862: 4852: 4842: 4832: 4823:. chengiana 4822: 4812: 4802: 4793:. atlantica 4792: 4769: 4759: 4749: 4739: 4729: 4719: 4696:. rupestris 4695: 4685: 4676:. formosana 4675: 4666:. decurrens 4665: 4642: 4627: 4605: 4595: 4580: 4558: 4549:. schwarzii 4548: 4539:. nodiflora 4538: 4528: 4505: 4482: 4459: 4437:. yateensis 4436: 4426: 4416: 4407:. bidwillii 4406: 4396: 4373: 4350: 4328:. verrucosa 4327: 4317: 4307: 4297: 4287: 4277: 4267: 4257: 4248:. monticola 4247: 4237: 4227: 4217: 4207: 4198:. canescens 4197: 4187: 4165:. chilensis 4164: 4141: 4132:. arenarius 4131: 4121: 4106: 4085:. laxifolia 4084: 4074: 4064: 4049: 4044:Athrotaxidoideae 4026: 4019: 4012: 4003: 3731:Athrotaxidoideae 3687: 3610: 3581: 3405:Phyllocladoideae 3402: 3359: 3243: 3234: 3161: 3152: 3046: 3017: 3008: 2972: 2963: 2954: 2945: 2930:Acrogymnospermae 2892:Acrogymnospermae 2884: 2877: 2870: 2861: 2847:Available online 2819: 2818: 2800: 2794: 2787: 2781: 2766:(Cupressaceae). 2756: 2750: 2749: 2747: 2746: 2740:eFloras.org Home 2732: 2726: 2725: 2719: 2714: 2712: 2704: 2688: 2682: 2681: 2648:(8): 1015–1025. 2633: 2622: 2621: 2603: 2597: 2587: 2581: 2578: 2572: 2561: 2555: 2554: 2552: 2550: 2527: 2465: 2458: 2446:Sargent cypress 2431: 2424: 2402: 2395: 2360: 2353: 2326: 2319: 2292: 2285: 2258: 2251: 2224: 2217: 2205:Mexican cypress 2190: 2183: 2154: 2127: 2120: 2111:Sedona, Arizona 2098:Cupressus glabra 2093: 2086: 2059: 2052: 2030:Cupressus bakeri 2025: 2018: 2007:Chisos Mountains 2002:Arizona cypress 1987: 1980: 1945: 1938: 1914: 1846: 1817: 1794: 1787: 1775:Tibetan cypress 1763: 1741: 1734: 1722:Saharan cypress 1712: 1705: 1678: 1671: 1659:Cheng's cypress 1647: 1625: 1618: 1609:western Morocco 1596: 1589: 1565: 1542:C. funebris 1374: 1354: 1343: 1327: 1316: 1300: 1289: 1273: 1270:C. guadalupensis 1262: 1246: 1235: 1219: 1208: 1165: 1145: 1134: 1118: 1107: 1091: 1080: 1073: 1057: 1046: 1025: 1009: 984: 968: 961: 873: 853: 842: 826: 815: 799: 788: 763: 743: 732: 725: 709: 698: 664: 644: 633: 617: 606: 599: 574: 554: 543: 536: 525: 518: 507: 483: 476: 466: 288: 279: 221: 213: 158: 58: 57: 35: 21: 6550: 6549: 6545: 6544: 6543: 6541: 6540: 6539: 6520: 6519: 6518: 6513: 6505: 6500: 6492: 6487: 6479: 6474: 6466: 6461: 6453: 6448: 6440: 6435: 6427: 6422: 6414: 6412: 6404: 6399: 6391: 6386: 6378: 6373: 6365: 6360: 6352: 6347: 6339: 6334: 6326: 6321: 6313: 6308: 6300: 6295: 6287: 6282: 6274: 6269: 6261: 6256: 6248: 6246: 6238: 6233: 6225: 6220: 6212: 6210: 6202: 6197: 6189: 6184: 6176: 6174: 6165: 6164: 6159: 6150: 6149: 6144: 6131: 6121: 6112: 6109: 6068: 6065: 6062:. pensilis 6044: 6039:. japonica 6007: 5970: 5967: 5946: 5943: 5922: 5919: 5884: 5861: 5838: 5775: 5752: 5729: 5704: 5699:.  zanonii 5509:.  blancoi 5443: 5370:.  recurva 5340:.  procera 5280:.  excelsa 5237: 5182:. drupacea 5172:. conferta 5162:. communis 5114: 5091: 4966:. forbesii 4908: 4893:. torulosa 4863:. gigantea 4853:. funebris 4775: 4770:. thyoides 4750:. pisifera 4702: 4699: 4648: 4611: 4596:. konishii 4564: 4511: 4506:. uviferum 4488: 4465: 4460:. pancheri 4448:Neocallitropsis 4442: 4379: 4356: 4333: 4288:. preissii 4258:. muelleri 4170: 4147: 4090: 4037: 4030: 4000: 3979: 3889: 3877:Neocallitropsis 3813: 3779: 3745: 3725: 3705: 3672: 3626: 3599: 3585:Sciadopityaceae 3562: 3474: 3391: 3340: 3294: 3219: 3205:Welwitschiaceae 3199: 3179: 3129: 3062: 3035: 2985: 2939: 2920:Marchantiophyta 2899: 2888: 2854:Wayback Machine 2845:87: 1044–1057. 2823: 2822: 2815: 2802: 2801: 2797: 2788: 2784: 2779:Wayback Machine 2757: 2753: 2744: 2742: 2734: 2733: 2729: 2715: 2705: 2690: 2689: 2685: 2635: 2634: 2625: 2618: 2605: 2604: 2600: 2588: 2584: 2579: 2575: 2562: 2558: 2548: 2546: 2529: 2528: 2521: 2516: 2492: 2341:Nootka cypress 2239:Macnab cypress 2074:Tecate cypress 1875: 1635:Bhutan cypress 1534: 1512: 1503: 1494: 1485: 1476: 1467: 1458: 1449: 1440: 1431: 1422: 1413: 1404: 1395: 1386: 1371:C. stephensonii 1195: 1186: 1177: 1022:C. nootkatensis 996: 981:C. vietnamensis 948: 939: 930: 921: 912: 903: 894: 885: 775: 685: 676: 614:C. sempervirens 586: 464: 420: 404: 364:Leyland cypress 359: 339: 313:trees or large 307: 289:, which is the 184: 179: 157: 52: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6548: 6546: 6538: 6537: 6535:Conifer genera 6532: 6522: 6521: 6515: 6514: 6512: 6511: 6507:wfo-4000010075 6498: 6485: 6472: 6459: 6446: 6433: 6420: 6410: 6397: 6384: 6371: 6358: 6345: 6332: 6319: 6306: 6293: 6280: 6267: 6254: 6244: 6231: 6218: 6211:Conifers.org: 6208: 6195: 6182: 6172: 6157: 6141: 6139: 6133: 6132: 6127: 6118: 6117: 6114: 6113: 6111: 6110: 6099: 6089: 6078: 6076: 6070: 6069: 6067: 6066: 6054: 6052: 6046: 6045: 6043: 6042: 6031: 6029: 6020: 6013: 6012: 6009: 6008: 6006: 6005: 5994: 5992: 5983: 5976: 5975: 5972: 5971: 5969: 5968: 5956: 5954: 5952:Sequoiadendron 5948: 5947: 5945: 5944: 5932: 5930: 5924: 5923: 5921: 5920: 5908: 5906: 5897: 5890: 5889: 5886: 5885: 5883: 5882: 5871: 5869: 5863: 5862: 5860: 5859: 5848: 5846: 5840: 5839: 5837: 5836: 5826: 5816: 5813:. plicata 5806: 5796: 5785: 5783: 5777: 5776: 5774: 5773: 5762: 5760: 5754: 5753: 5751: 5750: 5739: 5737: 5731: 5730: 5728: 5718: 5716: 5710: 5709: 5706: 5705: 5703: 5702: 5692: 5682: 5672: 5662: 5652: 5642: 5632: 5622: 5612: 5602: 5592: 5582: 5572: 5562: 5552: 5542: 5532: 5522: 5512: 5502: 5492: 5482: 5472: 5462: 5445: 5444: 5433: 5423: 5413: 5403: 5393: 5383: 5380:.  sabina 5373: 5363: 5353: 5343: 5333: 5330:.  pingii 5323: 5313: 5303: 5300:.  indica 5293: 5283: 5273: 5263: 5248: 5246: 5239: 5238: 5236: 5235: 5225: 5215: 5205: 5195: 5185: 5175: 5165: 5155: 5152:.  cedrus 5145: 5134: 5132: 5122: 5116: 5115: 5113: 5112: 5101: 5099: 5093: 5092: 5090: 5089: 5079: 5069: 5059: 5056:. pygmaea 5049: 5039: 5036:. montana 5029: 5019: 5009: 4999: 4989: 4979: 4969: 4959: 4949: 4939: 4929: 4918: 4916: 4914:Hesperocyparis 4910: 4909: 4907: 4906: 4896: 4886: 4876: 4866: 4856: 4846: 4836: 4826: 4816: 4806: 4796: 4785: 4783: 4777: 4776: 4774: 4773: 4763: 4753: 4743: 4733: 4723: 4712: 4710: 4704: 4703: 4701: 4700: 4689: 4679: 4669: 4658: 4656: 4650: 4649: 4647: 4646: 4635: 4633: 4624: 4617: 4616: 4613: 4612: 4610: 4609: 4599: 4588: 4586: 4577: 4570: 4569: 4566: 4565: 4563: 4562: 4552: 4542: 4532: 4521: 4519: 4513: 4512: 4510: 4509: 4498: 4496: 4494:Pilgerodendron 4490: 4489: 4487: 4486: 4483:. papuana 4475: 4473: 4467: 4466: 4464: 4463: 4452: 4450: 4444: 4443: 4441: 4440: 4430: 4427:. plumosa 4420: 4410: 4400: 4389: 4387: 4381: 4380: 4378: 4377: 4366: 4364: 4358: 4357: 4355: 4354: 4351:. archeri 4343: 4341: 4335: 4334: 4332: 4331: 4321: 4318:. sulcata 4311: 4301: 4291: 4281: 4278:. oblonga 4271: 4261: 4251: 4241: 4231: 4221: 4211: 4201: 4191: 4188:. baileyi 4180: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4169: 4168: 4157: 4155: 4149: 4148: 4146: 4145: 4135: 4125: 4114: 4112: 4103: 4096: 4095: 4092: 4091: 4089: 4088: 4078: 4068: 4057: 4055: 4046: 4039: 4038: 4031: 4029: 4028: 4021: 4014: 4006: 3997: 3996: 3993: 3992: 3989: 3988: 3985: 3984: 3981: 3980: 3978: 3977: 3970: 3967:Hesperocyparis 3963: 3956: 3949: 3942: 3935: 3928: 3921: 3914: 3907: 3899: 3897: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3887: 3880: 3873: 3866: 3859: 3852: 3845: 3842:Pilgerodendron 3838: 3831: 3823: 3821: 3815: 3814: 3812: 3811: 3804: 3797: 3789: 3787: 3781: 3780: 3778: 3777: 3770: 3767:Sequoiadendron 3763: 3755: 3753: 3747: 3746: 3744: 3743: 3735: 3733: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3723: 3715: 3713: 3707: 3706: 3704: 3703: 3695: 3693: 3684: 3678: 3677: 3674: 3673: 3671: 3670: 3663: 3656: 3649: 3642: 3634: 3632: 3628: 3627: 3625: 3624: 3616: 3614: 3607: 3601: 3600: 3598: 3597: 3589: 3587: 3578: 3572: 3571: 3568: 3567: 3564: 3563: 3561: 3560: 3553: 3546: 3539: 3532: 3525: 3518: 3511: 3504: 3497: 3490: 3482: 3480: 3479:Podocarpoideae 3476: 3475: 3473: 3472: 3465: 3458: 3451: 3444: 3437: 3430: 3423: 3416: 3408: 3406: 3399: 3393: 3392: 3390: 3389: 3382: 3375: 3367: 3365: 3356: 3350: 3349: 3346: 3345: 3342: 3341: 3339: 3338: 3331: 3324: 3317: 3310: 3302: 3300: 3296: 3295: 3293: 3292: 3285: 3278: 3271: 3264: 3257: 3249: 3247: 3240: 3231: 3225: 3224: 3221: 3220: 3218: 3217: 3209: 3207: 3201: 3200: 3198: 3197: 3189: 3187: 3181: 3180: 3178: 3177: 3169: 3167: 3158: 3149: 3143: 3142: 3139: 3138: 3135: 3134: 3131: 3130: 3128: 3127: 3120: 3113: 3106: 3099: 3092: 3085: 3078: 3070: 3068: 3064: 3063: 3061: 3060: 3052: 3050: 3043: 3037: 3036: 3034: 3033: 3025: 3023: 3014: 3005: 2999: 2998: 2995: 2994: 2991: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2984: 2983: 2975: 2969: 2960: 2951: 2941: 2940: 2938: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2925:Polypodiophyta 2922: 2917: 2912: 2904: 2901: 2900: 2889: 2887: 2886: 2879: 2872: 2864: 2858: 2857: 2839: 2821: 2820: 2813: 2795: 2782: 2751: 2727: 2718:|journal= 2683: 2623: 2617:978-0881929744 2616: 2598: 2582: 2573: 2556: 2518: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2491: 2488: 2485: 2484: 2481: 2478: 2466: 2459: 2451: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2432: 2425: 2417: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2403: 2396: 2388: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2361: 2354: 2346: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2327: 2320: 2312: 2311: 2308: 2307:Piute cypress 2305: 2293: 2286: 2278: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2259: 2252: 2244: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2225: 2218: 2210: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2191: 2184: 2176: 2175: 2172: 2169: 2157: 2155: 2147: 2146: 2143: 2140: 2128: 2121: 2113: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2094: 2087: 2079: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2060: 2053: 2045: 2044: 2041: 2040:Modoc cypress 2038: 2026: 2019: 2011: 2010: 2003: 2000: 1988: 1981: 1973: 1972: 1969: 1966: 1946: 1939: 1931: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1894:Hesperocyparis 1874: 1871: 1868: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1849: 1847: 1839: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1820: 1818: 1810: 1809: 1805: 1802: 1795: 1788: 1780: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1766: 1764: 1756: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1742: 1735: 1727: 1726: 1723: 1720: 1713: 1706: 1698: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1679: 1672: 1664: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1650: 1648: 1640: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1626: 1619: 1611: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1597: 1590: 1582: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1533: 1530: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1500: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1473: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1464: 1463: 1460: 1459: 1455: 1454: 1451: 1450: 1446: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1437: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1428: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1419: 1418: 1415: 1414: 1410: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1401: 1400: 1397: 1396: 1392: 1391: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1366: 1363: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1346: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1319: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1305: 1304: 1292: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1265: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1254: 1251: 1250: 1238: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1224: 1223: 1211: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1183: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1170: 1169: 1157: 1154: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1137: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1122: 1110: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1083: 1078: 1076: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1049: 1044: 1042: 1039:Hesperocyparis 1034: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1017: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1001: 998: 997: 993: 992: 989: 988: 976: 966: 964: 959: 957: 954: 953: 950: 949: 945: 944: 941: 940: 936: 935: 932: 931: 927: 926: 923: 922: 918: 917: 914: 913: 909: 908: 905: 904: 900: 899: 896: 895: 891: 890: 887: 886: 882: 881: 878: 877: 865: 862: 861: 858: 857: 845: 840: 838: 835: 834: 831: 830: 823:C. cashmeriana 818: 813: 811: 808: 807: 804: 803: 800:Don ex Lambert 791: 786: 784: 781: 780: 777: 776: 772: 771: 768: 767: 764:Cheng & Fu 755: 752: 751: 748: 747: 740:C. duclouxiana 735: 730: 728: 723: 721: 718: 717: 714: 713: 701: 696: 694: 691: 690: 687: 686: 682: 681: 678: 677: 673: 672: 669: 668: 656: 653: 652: 649: 648: 636: 631: 629: 626: 625: 622: 621: 609: 604: 602: 597: 595: 592: 591: 588: 587: 583: 582: 579: 578: 571:C. tonkinensis 566: 563: 562: 559: 558: 546: 541: 539: 534: 532: 523: 521: 516: 514: 505: 503: 500: 499: 496: 495: 486: 481: 479: 474: 471: 470: 463: 460: 449:Hesperocyparis 419: 416: 403: 400: 358: 355: 338: 335: 306: 303: 227: 226: 225: 224: 219:Tassilicyparis 216: 205: 204: 198: 197: 191: 190: 186: 185: 180: 171: 170: 164: 163: 150: 146: 145: 140: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 90: 83: 82: 77: 70: 69: 64: 60: 59: 46: 45: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6547: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6527: 6525: 6508: 6503: 6499: 6495: 6490: 6486: 6482: 6477: 6473: 6469: 6464: 6460: 6456: 6451: 6447: 6443: 6438: 6434: 6430: 6425: 6421: 6417: 6411: 6407: 6402: 6398: 6394: 6389: 6385: 6381: 6376: 6372: 6368: 6363: 6359: 6355: 6350: 6346: 6342: 6337: 6333: 6329: 6324: 6320: 6316: 6311: 6307: 6303: 6298: 6294: 6290: 6285: 6281: 6277: 6272: 6268: 6264: 6259: 6255: 6251: 6245: 6241: 6236: 6232: 6228: 6223: 6219: 6215: 6209: 6205: 6200: 6196: 6192: 6187: 6183: 6179: 6173: 6168: 6162: 6158: 6153: 6147: 6143: 6142: 6140: 6138: 6134: 6130: 6125: 6108: 6107: 6100: 6098: 6097: 6090: 6088: 6087: 6080: 6079: 6077: 6075: 6071: 6064: 6063: 6056: 6055: 6053: 6051: 6050:Glyptostrobus 6047: 6041: 6040: 6033: 6032: 6030: 6028: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6014: 6004: 6003: 5996: 5995: 5993: 5991: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5981:Taiwanioideae 5977: 5966: 5965: 5958: 5957: 5955: 5953: 5949: 5942: 5941: 5934: 5933: 5931: 5929: 5925: 5918: 5917: 5910: 5909: 5907: 5905: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5891: 5881: 5880: 5873: 5872: 5870: 5868: 5867:Xanthocyparis 5864: 5858: 5857: 5850: 5849: 5847: 5845: 5841: 5835: 5834: 5827: 5825: 5824: 5817: 5815: 5814: 5807: 5805: 5804: 5797: 5795: 5794: 5787: 5786: 5784: 5782: 5778: 5772: 5771: 5764: 5763: 5761: 5759: 5755: 5749: 5748: 5741: 5740: 5738: 5736: 5732: 5727: 5726: 5719: 5717: 5715: 5711: 5701: 5700: 5693: 5691: 5690: 5683: 5681: 5680: 5673: 5671: 5670: 5663: 5661: 5660: 5653: 5651: 5650: 5643: 5641: 5640: 5633: 5631: 5630: 5623: 5621: 5620: 5613: 5611: 5610: 5603: 5601: 5600: 5593: 5591: 5590: 5583: 5581: 5580: 5573: 5571: 5570: 5563: 5561: 5560: 5553: 5551: 5550: 5543: 5541: 5540: 5533: 5531: 5530: 5523: 5521: 5520: 5513: 5511: 5510: 5503: 5501: 5500: 5493: 5491: 5490: 5483: 5481: 5480: 5473: 5471: 5470: 5469:.  ashei 5463: 5461: 5460: 5453: 5452: 5451: 5449: 5442: 5441: 5434: 5432: 5431: 5424: 5422: 5421: 5414: 5412: 5411: 5404: 5402: 5401: 5394: 5392: 5391: 5384: 5382: 5381: 5374: 5372: 5371: 5364: 5362: 5361: 5354: 5352: 5351: 5344: 5342: 5341: 5334: 5332: 5331: 5324: 5322: 5321: 5314: 5312: 5311: 5304: 5302: 5301: 5294: 5292: 5291: 5284: 5282: 5281: 5274: 5272: 5271: 5264: 5262: 5261: 5254: 5253: 5251: 5247: 5245: 5240: 5234: 5233: 5232:. rigida 5226: 5224: 5223: 5216: 5214: 5213: 5206: 5204: 5203: 5196: 5194: 5193: 5186: 5184: 5183: 5176: 5174: 5173: 5166: 5164: 5163: 5156: 5154: 5153: 5146: 5144: 5143: 5136: 5135: 5133: 5131: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5117: 5111: 5110: 5103: 5102: 5100: 5098: 5094: 5088: 5087: 5080: 5078: 5077: 5070: 5068: 5067: 5060: 5058: 5057: 5050: 5048: 5047: 5040: 5038: 5037: 5030: 5028: 5027: 5020: 5018: 5017: 5010: 5008: 5007: 5000: 4998: 4997: 4990: 4988: 4987: 4980: 4978: 4977: 4976:. glabra 4970: 4968: 4967: 4960: 4958: 4957: 4950: 4948: 4947: 4946:. bakeri 4940: 4938: 4937: 4930: 4928: 4927: 4920: 4919: 4917: 4915: 4911: 4905: 4904: 4897: 4895: 4894: 4887: 4885: 4884: 4877: 4875: 4874: 4867: 4865: 4864: 4857: 4855: 4854: 4847: 4845: 4844: 4837: 4835: 4834: 4827: 4825: 4824: 4817: 4815: 4814: 4807: 4805: 4804: 4797: 4795: 4794: 4787: 4786: 4784: 4782: 4778: 4772: 4771: 4764: 4762: 4761: 4754: 4752: 4751: 4744: 4742: 4741: 4740:. obtusa 4734: 4732: 4731: 4724: 4722: 4721: 4714: 4713: 4711: 4709: 4708:Chamaecyparis 4705: 4698: 4697: 4690: 4688: 4687: 4680: 4678: 4677: 4670: 4668: 4667: 4660: 4659: 4657: 4655: 4651: 4645: 4644: 4637: 4636: 4634: 4632: 4628: 4625: 4623: 4622:Cupressoideae 4618: 4608: 4607: 4600: 4598: 4597: 4590: 4589: 4587: 4585: 4581: 4578: 4576: 4571: 4561: 4560: 4559:. whytei 4553: 4551: 4550: 4543: 4541: 4540: 4533: 4531: 4530: 4523: 4522: 4520: 4518: 4517:Widdringtonia 4514: 4508: 4507: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4495: 4491: 4485: 4484: 4477: 4476: 4474: 4472: 4468: 4462: 4461: 4454: 4453: 4451: 4449: 4445: 4439: 4438: 4431: 4429: 4428: 4421: 4419: 4418: 4411: 4409: 4408: 4401: 4399: 4398: 4391: 4390: 4388: 4386: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4368: 4367: 4365: 4363: 4359: 4353: 4352: 4345: 4344: 4342: 4340: 4336: 4330: 4329: 4322: 4320: 4319: 4312: 4310: 4309: 4302: 4300: 4299: 4292: 4290: 4289: 4282: 4280: 4279: 4272: 4270: 4269: 4262: 4260: 4259: 4252: 4250: 4249: 4242: 4240: 4239: 4232: 4230: 4229: 4222: 4220: 4219: 4212: 4210: 4209: 4202: 4200: 4199: 4192: 4190: 4189: 4182: 4181: 4179: 4177: 4173: 4167: 4166: 4159: 4158: 4156: 4154: 4150: 4144: 4143: 4136: 4134: 4133: 4126: 4124: 4123: 4116: 4115: 4113: 4111: 4110:Actinostrobus 4107: 4104: 4102: 4101:Callitroideae 4097: 4087: 4086: 4079: 4077: 4076: 4069: 4067: 4066: 4059: 4058: 4056: 4054: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4027: 4022: 4020: 4015: 4013: 4008: 4007: 4004: 3976: 3975: 3971: 3969: 3968: 3964: 3962: 3961: 3960:Xanthocyparis 3957: 3955: 3954: 3950: 3948: 3947: 3943: 3941: 3940: 3936: 3934: 3933: 3929: 3927: 3926: 3922: 3920: 3919: 3918:Chamaecyparis 3915: 3913: 3912: 3908: 3906: 3905: 3901: 3900: 3898: 3896: 3895:Cupressoideae 3892: 3886: 3885: 3881: 3879: 3878: 3874: 3872: 3871: 3870:Widdringtonia 3867: 3865: 3864: 3860: 3858: 3857: 3853: 3851: 3850: 3846: 3844: 3843: 3839: 3837: 3836: 3832: 3830: 3829: 3825: 3824: 3822: 3820: 3819:Callitroideae 3816: 3810: 3809: 3805: 3803: 3802: 3801:Glyptostrobus 3798: 3796: 3795: 3791: 3790: 3788: 3786: 3782: 3776: 3775: 3771: 3769: 3768: 3764: 3762: 3761: 3757: 3756: 3754: 3752: 3748: 3742: 3741: 3737: 3736: 3734: 3732: 3728: 3722: 3721: 3717: 3716: 3714: 3712: 3711:Taiwanioideae 3708: 3702: 3701: 3697: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3679: 3669: 3668: 3664: 3662: 3661: 3657: 3655: 3654: 3650: 3648: 3647: 3643: 3641: 3640: 3636: 3635: 3633: 3629: 3623: 3622: 3618: 3617: 3615: 3613:Cephalotaxeae 3611: 3608: 3606: 3602: 3596: 3595: 3591: 3590: 3588: 3586: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3573: 3559: 3558: 3554: 3552: 3551: 3547: 3545: 3544: 3540: 3538: 3537: 3533: 3531: 3530: 3526: 3524: 3523: 3522:Falcatifolium 3519: 3517: 3516: 3512: 3510: 3509: 3505: 3503: 3502: 3498: 3496: 3495: 3491: 3489: 3488: 3484: 3483: 3481: 3477: 3471: 3470: 3466: 3464: 3463: 3462:Lepidothamnus 3459: 3457: 3456: 3452: 3450: 3449: 3448:Lagarostrobos 3445: 3443: 3442: 3438: 3436: 3435: 3431: 3429: 3428: 3424: 3422: 3421: 3417: 3415: 3414: 3410: 3409: 3407: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3397:Podocarpaceae 3394: 3388: 3387: 3383: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3374: 3373: 3369: 3368: 3366: 3364: 3363:Araucariaceae 3360: 3357: 3355: 3351: 3337: 3336: 3332: 3330: 3329: 3325: 3323: 3322: 3318: 3316: 3315: 3311: 3309: 3308: 3304: 3303: 3301: 3297: 3291: 3290: 3286: 3284: 3283: 3279: 3277: 3276: 3272: 3270: 3269: 3265: 3263: 3262: 3258: 3256: 3255: 3251: 3250: 3248: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3226: 3216: 3215: 3211: 3210: 3208: 3206: 3202: 3196: 3195: 3191: 3190: 3188: 3186: 3182: 3176: 3175: 3171: 3170: 3168: 3166: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3144: 3126: 3125: 3121: 3119: 3118: 3114: 3112: 3111: 3107: 3105: 3104: 3100: 3098: 3097: 3093: 3091: 3090: 3089:Encephalartos 3086: 3084: 3083: 3079: 3077: 3076: 3072: 3071: 3069: 3065: 3059: 3058: 3054: 3053: 3051: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3038: 3032: 3031: 3027: 3026: 3024: 3022: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3000: 2982: 2981: 2977: 2976: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2946: 2942: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2910: 2906: 2905: 2902: 2897: 2893: 2885: 2880: 2878: 2873: 2871: 2866: 2865: 2862: 2855: 2851: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2837: 2836:1-84246-068-4 2833: 2829: 2825: 2824: 2816: 2814:9781607744917 2810: 2806: 2799: 2796: 2792: 2786: 2783: 2780: 2776: 2773: 2769: 2765: 2764:Xanthocyparis 2761: 2755: 2752: 2741: 2737: 2731: 2728: 2723: 2710: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2687: 2684: 2679: 2675: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2642:Nature Plants 2639: 2632: 2630: 2628: 2624: 2619: 2613: 2609: 2602: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2586: 2583: 2577: 2574: 2570: 2569:1-84246-068-4 2566: 2560: 2557: 2545: 2541: 2540: 2536: 2534: 2526: 2524: 2520: 2513: 2511: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2489: 2482: 2479: 2476: 2472: 2471: 2467: 2464: 2460: 2457: 2453: 2452: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2438: 2437: 2433: 2430: 2426: 2423: 2419: 2418: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2408: 2404: 2401: 2397: 2394: 2390: 2389: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2366: 2362: 2359: 2355: 2352: 2348: 2347: 2343: 2340: 2337: 2333: 2332: 2328: 2325: 2321: 2318: 2314: 2313: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2300: 2298: 2294: 2291: 2287: 2284: 2280: 2279: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2265: 2264: 2260: 2257: 2253: 2250: 2246: 2245: 2241: 2238: 2235: 2231: 2230: 2226: 2223: 2219: 2216: 2212: 2211: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2197: 2196: 2192: 2189: 2185: 2182: 2178: 2177: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2163: 2162: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2149: 2148: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2134: 2133: 2129: 2126: 2122: 2119: 2115: 2114: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2100: 2099: 2095: 2092: 2088: 2085: 2081: 2080: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2066: 2065: 2061: 2058: 2054: 2051: 2047: 2046: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2032: 2031: 2027: 2024: 2020: 2017: 2013: 2012: 2008: 2004: 2001: 1998: 1994: 1993: 1989: 1986: 1982: 1979: 1975: 1974: 1970: 1967: 1964: 1960: 1956: 1952: 1951: 1947: 1944: 1940: 1937: 1933: 1932: 1929:Distribution 1928: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1901: 1896: 1895: 1890: 1886: 1885: 1884:Xanthocyparis 1880: 1872: 1865: 1862: 1859: 1855: 1854: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1841: 1840: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1826: 1825: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1812: 1811: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1800: 1796: 1793: 1789: 1786: 1782: 1781: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1771: 1767: 1765: 1762: 1758: 1757: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1747: 1743: 1740: 1736: 1733: 1729: 1728: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1718: 1714: 1711: 1707: 1704: 1700: 1699: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1685: 1684: 1680: 1677: 1673: 1670: 1666: 1665: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1655: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1642: 1641: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1631: 1627: 1624: 1620: 1617: 1613: 1612: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1602: 1598: 1595: 1591: 1588: 1584: 1583: 1580:Distribution 1579: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1557: 1556: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1509: 1498: 1497: 1489: 1488: 1480: 1479: 1471: 1470: 1462: 1461: 1453: 1452: 1444: 1443: 1435: 1434: 1426: 1425: 1417: 1416: 1408: 1407: 1399: 1398: 1390: 1389: 1381: 1380: 1377: 1373: 1372: 1365: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1357: 1353: 1352: 1351:C. lusitanica 1345: 1344: 1338: 1337: 1334: 1333: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1318: 1317: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1299: 1298: 1291: 1290: 1284: 1283: 1280: 1279: 1276: 1272: 1271: 1264: 1263: 1257: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1249: 1245: 1244: 1237: 1236: 1230: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1222: 1218: 1217: 1210: 1209: 1203: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1190: 1189: 1181: 1180: 1172: 1171: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1148: 1144: 1143: 1142:C. macrocarpa 1136: 1135: 1129: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1121: 1117: 1116: 1109: 1108: 1102: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1094: 1090: 1089: 1088:C. macnabiana 1082: 1081: 1075: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1060: 1056: 1055: 1048: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1016: 1015: 1011: 1010: 1004: 1003: 1000: 999: 991: 990: 987: 983: 982: 975: 974: 973:Xanthocyparis 970: 969: 963: 962: 956: 955: 952: 951: 943: 942: 934: 933: 925: 924: 916: 915: 907: 906: 898: 897: 889: 888: 880: 879: 876: 872: 871: 864: 863: 860: 859: 856: 852: 851: 844: 843: 837: 836: 833: 832: 829: 825: 824: 817: 816: 810: 809: 806: 805: 802: 798: 797: 790: 789: 783: 782: 779: 778: 770: 769: 766: 762: 761: 754: 753: 750: 749: 746: 742: 741: 734: 733: 727: 726: 720: 719: 716: 715: 712: 708: 707: 700: 699: 693: 692: 689: 688: 680: 679: 671: 670: 667: 663: 662: 661:C. dupreziana 655: 654: 651: 650: 647: 643: 642: 635: 634: 628: 627: 624: 623: 620: 616: 615: 608: 607: 601: 600: 594: 593: 590: 589: 581: 580: 577: 573: 572: 565: 564: 561: 560: 557: 553: 552: 545: 544: 538: 537: 530: 527: 526: 520: 519: 512: 509: 508: 502: 501: 498: 497: 494: 493: 492: 485: 484: 478: 477: 473: 472: 467: 461: 459: 457: 456: 455:Xanthocyparis 451: 450: 445: 444: 439: 438: 433: 429: 425: 417: 415: 413: 409: 401: 399: 397: 396: 395:Chamaecyparis 391: 390: 389:Xanthocyparis 385: 384: 379: 378: 373: 369: 365: 356: 354: 352: 348: 344: 336: 334: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 304: 302: 300: 296: 292: 287: 283: 278: 273: 272:Cupressoideae 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 250: 246: 243: 239: 235: 234: 220: 217: 212: 209: 206: 203: 199: 196: 192: 187: 183: 178: 177: 172: 169: 165: 161: 156: 155: 151: 148: 147: 144: 143:Cupressoideae 141: 138: 137: 134: 131: 128: 127: 124: 121: 118: 117: 114: 111: 108: 107: 104: 101: 98: 97: 94: 91: 88: 85: 84: 81: 80:Tracheophytes 78: 75: 72: 71: 68: 65: 62: 61: 56: 51: 47: 44: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 6136: 6101: 6091: 6081: 6057: 6034: 6018:Taxodioideae 5997: 5959: 5935: 5911: 5895:Sequoioideae 5874: 5851: 5828: 5818: 5808: 5798: 5788: 5765: 5742: 5720: 5694: 5684: 5674: 5664: 5654: 5644: 5634: 5624: 5614: 5604: 5594: 5584: 5574: 5564: 5554: 5544: 5534: 5524: 5514: 5504: 5494: 5484: 5474: 5464: 5454: 5447: 5446: 5435: 5425: 5415: 5405: 5395: 5385: 5375: 5365: 5355: 5345: 5335: 5325: 5315: 5305: 5295: 5285: 5275: 5265: 5255: 5249: 5243: 5227: 5217: 5207: 5197: 5187: 5177: 5167: 5157: 5147: 5137: 5129: 5104: 5081: 5071: 5061: 5051: 5041: 5031: 5021: 5011: 5001: 4991: 4981: 4971: 4961: 4951: 4941: 4931: 4921: 4898: 4888: 4878: 4868: 4858: 4848: 4838: 4828: 4818: 4808: 4798: 4788: 4780: 4765: 4755: 4745: 4735: 4725: 4715: 4691: 4681: 4671: 4661: 4638: 4631:Callitropsis 4601: 4591: 4584:Cunninghamia 4554: 4544: 4534: 4524: 4501: 4478: 4455: 4432: 4422: 4412: 4402: 4392: 4369: 4346: 4323: 4313: 4303: 4293: 4283: 4273: 4263: 4253: 4243: 4233: 4223: 4213: 4203: 4193: 4183: 4160: 4153:Austrocedrus 4137: 4127: 4117: 4080: 4070: 4060: 4034:Cupressaceae 3972: 3965: 3958: 3952: 3951: 3944: 3937: 3930: 3923: 3916: 3909: 3902: 3882: 3875: 3868: 3861: 3854: 3847: 3840: 3835:Austrocedrus 3833: 3826: 3806: 3799: 3792: 3785:Taxodioideae 3772: 3765: 3758: 3751:Sequoioideae 3738: 3718: 3700:Cunninghamia 3698: 3682:Cupressaceae 3665: 3658: 3651: 3644: 3637: 3621:Cephalotaxus 3619: 3592: 3555: 3548: 3541: 3536:Retrophyllum 3534: 3527: 3520: 3513: 3506: 3501:Pherosphaera 3499: 3494:Microcachrys 3492: 3485: 3469:Phyllocladus 3467: 3460: 3453: 3446: 3439: 3432: 3425: 3420:Pectinopitys 3418: 3411: 3384: 3377: 3370: 3354:Araucariales 3333: 3326: 3319: 3312: 3305: 3287: 3280: 3273: 3266: 3259: 3252: 3212: 3192: 3172: 3122: 3115: 3108: 3101: 3094: 3087: 3080: 3073: 3055: 3028: 2978: 2935:Angiospermae 2842: 2827: 2804: 2798: 2790: 2785: 2767: 2763: 2760:Callitropsis 2759: 2754: 2743:. Retrieved 2739: 2730: 2709:cite journal 2695:. Figshare. 2686: 2645: 2641: 2607: 2601: 2593: 2585: 2576: 2559: 2547:. Retrieved 2537: 2532: 2504:Callitropsis 2503: 2499: 2495: 2493: 2474: 2468: 2440: 2434: 2405: 2377: 2373: 2369: 2363: 2335: 2329: 2302: 2295: 2267: 2261: 2233: 2227: 2199: 2193: 2165: 2159: 2136: 2130: 2102: 2096: 2068: 2062: 2034: 2028: 1996: 1990: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1948: 1926:Common Name 1900:Callitropsis 1898: 1892: 1888: 1882: 1878: 1876: 1857: 1851: 1828: 1822: 1797: 1768: 1744: 1715: 1687: 1681: 1652: 1628: 1599: 1577:Common Name 1553: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1535: 1513: 1369: 1368: 1349: 1348: 1322: 1321: 1295: 1294: 1268: 1267: 1243:C. arizonica 1241: 1240: 1214: 1213: 1162:C. sargentii 1160: 1159: 1140: 1139: 1115:C. goveniana 1113: 1112: 1086: 1085: 1052: 1051: 1037: 1020: 1019: 1014:Callitropsis 1012: 979: 978: 971: 870:C. corneyana 868: 867: 848: 847: 821: 820: 794: 793: 758: 757: 738: 737: 706:C. chengiana 704: 703: 659: 658: 641:C. atlantica 639: 638: 612: 611: 569: 568: 549: 548: 528: 510: 489: 488: 453: 447: 443:Callitropsis 441: 435: 432:sister genus 427: 423: 421: 405: 393: 387: 381: 375: 371: 367: 360: 340: 337:Distribution 331: 309:Cypress are 308: 298: 297:κυπάρισσος ( 291:latinisation 271: 267: 264:polyphyletic 255: 252:Cupressaceae 232: 231: 230: 218: 211:Platycyparis 210: 194: 174: 168:Type species 153: 152: 133:Cupressaceae 93:Gymnospermae 86: 73: 40: 24: 18: 6336:iNaturalist 6161:Wikispecies 6027:Cryptomeria 5904:Metasequoia 5758:Tetraclinis 5735:Platycladus 4471:Papuacedrus 4308:. roei 3939:Platycladus 3925:Tetraclinis 3828:Papuacedrus 3794:Cryptomeria 3760:Metasequoia 3660:Pseudotaxus 3653:Austrotaxus 3639:Amentotaxus 3594:Sciadopitys 3576:Cupressales 3515:Dacrycarpus 3487:Saxegothaea 3441:Parasitaxus 3434:Prumnopitys 3427:Sundacarpus 3307:Pseudotsuga 3261:Pseudolarix 3246:Abietoideae 3214:Welwitschia 3165:Ephedraceae 3103:Ceratozamia 3082:Lepidozamia 2967:Ginkgoaceae 2907:Supergroup 2896:Gymnosperms 1521:subspecific 1324:C. forbesii 796:C. torulosa 760:C. gigantea 531: s.s. 513: s.l. 357:Cultivation 327:pollination 305:Description 247:within the 139:Subfamily: 123:Cupressales 6524:Categories 6354:30002843-2 6016:Subfamily 5979:Subfamily 5893:Subfamily 5714:Microbiota 4654:Calocedrus 4620:Subfamily 4573:Subfamily 4385:Libocedrus 4099:Subfamily 4053:Athrotaxis 4042:Subfamily 3946:Calocedrus 3932:Microbiota 3849:Libocedrus 3740:Athrotaxis 3557:Podocarpus 3543:Afrocarpus 3413:Halocarpus 3282:Keteleeria 3268:Nothotsuga 3124:Microcycas 3075:Macrozamia 3067:Zamioideae 3021:Cycadaceae 2958:Ginkgoales 2949:Ginkgoidae 2745:2019-08-02 2590:κυπάρισσος 2514:References 1959:abramsiana 1909:allopatric 1297:C. montana 551:C. pendula 430:to be the 408:Cyparissos 299:kypárissos 286:cyparissus 99:Division: 6530:Cupressus 6289:Cupressus 6258:FloraBase 6214:Cupressus 6167:Cupressus 6137:Cupressus 5844:Thujopsis 5130:Juniperus 5120:Juniperus 4781:Cupressus 4176:Callitris 3974:Juniperus 3953:Cupressus 3904:Thujopsis 3884:Callitris 3631:Taxoideae 3529:Dacrydium 3386:Araucaria 3299:Pinoideae 3185:Gnetaceae 3110:Stangeria 3049:Diooideae 3041:Zamiaceae 3012:Cycadales 3003:Cycadidae 2915:Bryophyta 2791:Syst. Bot 2678:236141481 2662:2055-0278 2533:Cupressus 2500:Cupressus 2496:Cupressus 1889:Cupressus 1555:Juniperus 1550:Cupressus 1538:Old World 1216:C. glabra 1054:C. bakeri 618:von Linné 529:Cupressus 511:Cupressus 491:Juniperus 462:Phylogeny 437:Juniperus 428:Cupressus 424:Cupressus 372:leylandii 368:Cupressus 347:temperate 319:decussate 311:evergreen 280:from the 268:Cupressus 242:evergreen 233:Cupressus 195:See text 154:Cupressus 113:Pinopsida 103:Pinophyta 63:Kingdom: 25:Cupressus 6489:VicFlora 6481:40018366 6476:Tropicos 6146:Wikidata 6074:Taxodium 5990:Taiwania 5242:Section 5128:Section 5097:Fokienia 4362:Fitzroya 3863:Fitzroya 3808:Taxodium 3720:Taiwania 3605:Taxaceae 3508:Acmopyle 3372:Wollemia 3238:Pinaceae 3156:Gnetales 2894:(living 2850:Archived 2775:Archived 2772:Abstract 2670:34282286 1866:Vietnam 1528:future. 1525:varietal 1517:specific 1220:Sudworth 555:Thunberg 418:Taxonomy 351:conifers 245:conifers 202:Synonyms 189:Species 129:Family: 6367:1072156 6315:2683954 6152:Q146911 5928:Sequoia 4339:Diselma 4036:species 4032:Extant 3856:Diselma 3774:Sequoia 3646:Torreya 3379:Agathis 3321:Cathaya 3229:Pinales 3174:Ephedra 3147:Pinidae 3096:Bowenia 2549:25 June 2374:pygmaea 1510:Species 1301:Wiggins 645:Gaussen 293:of the 260:cypress 256:cypress 149:Genus: 119:Order: 109:Class: 67:Plantae 6450:PLANTS 6442:369914 6429:949942 6413:NZOR: 6380:183455 6302:108697 6276:108697 6178:189837 6175:APDB: 5244:Sabina 3550:Nageia 3455:Manoao 3254:Cedrus 3194:Gnetum 2980:Ginkgo 2834:  2811:  2676:  2668:  2660:  2614:  2567:  2334:(syn: 1917:Image 1856:(syn: 1827:(syn: 1686:(syn: 1568:Image 1355:Miller 1328:Jepson 1274:Watson 1247:Greene 1166:Jepson 1092:Murray 1058:Jepson 744:Hickel 412:Apollo 343:native 315:shrubs 277:cipres 249:family 238:genera 6455:CUPRE 6406:13468 6362:IRMNG 6341:49292 6284:FoAO2 6263:44793 6240:1CVBG 6227:34195 6191:90533 5781:Thuja 3911:Thuja 3667:Taxus 3335:Pinus 3328:Picea 3314:Larix 3289:Abies 3275:Tsuga 3117:Zamia 3057:Dioon 3030:Cycas 2909:Plant 2674:S2CID 2508:OPALS 2502:(now 2372:var. 1957:var. 1923:Name 1920:Cone 1905:xeric 1574:Name 1571:Cone 854:Silba 665:Camus 575:Silba 323:cones 295:Greek 282:Latin 87:Clade 74:Clade 6463:POWO 6401:NCBI 6375:ITIS 6349:IPNI 6328:3183 6323:GRIN 6310:GBIF 6235:EPPO 6204:3XFC 6186:APNI 2832:ISBN 2809:ISBN 2722:help 2666:PMID 2658:ISSN 2612:ISBN 2565:ISBN 2551:2024 1897:and 1536:The 1375:Wolf 446:and 6502:WFO 6388:NBN 6297:FoC 6271:FNA 6222:EoL 6199:CoL 2697:doi 2650:doi 2535:L." 1965:;) 1523:or 1026:Don 434:to 301:). 240:of 6526:: 6504:: 6491:: 6478:: 6465:: 6452:: 6439:: 6426:: 6403:: 6390:: 6377:: 6364:: 6351:: 6338:: 6325:: 6312:: 6299:: 6286:: 6273:: 6260:: 6237:: 6224:: 6201:: 6188:: 6163:: 6148:: 5450:: 5252:: 2738:. 2713:: 2711:}} 2707:{{ 2672:. 2664:. 2656:. 2644:. 2640:. 2626:^ 2542:. 2522:^ 2477:) 2443:) 2380:) 2376:; 2338:) 2270:) 2236:) 2202:) 2168:) 2139:) 2105:) 2071:) 2037:) 1999:) 1961:; 1860:) 1831:) 1690:) 1519:, 1119:Go 710:Hu 458:. 398:. 370:× 182:L. 160:L. 89:: 76:: 6104:T 6094:T 6084:T 6060:G 6037:C 6000:T 5962:S 5938:S 5914:M 5877:X 5854:T 5831:T 5821:T 5811:T 5801:T 5791:T 5768:T 5745:P 5723:M 5697:J 5687:J 5677:J 5667:J 5657:J 5647:J 5637:J 5627:J 5617:J 5607:J 5597:J 5587:J 5577:J 5567:J 5557:J 5547:J 5537:J 5527:J 5517:J 5507:J 5497:J 5487:J 5477:J 5467:J 5457:J 5438:J 5428:J 5418:J 5408:J 5398:J 5388:J 5378:J 5368:J 5358:J 5348:J 5338:J 5328:J 5318:J 5308:J 5298:J 5288:J 5278:J 5268:J 5258:J 5230:J 5220:J 5210:J 5200:J 5190:J 5180:J 5170:J 5160:J 5150:J 5140:J 5107:F 5084:H 5074:H 5064:H 5054:H 5044:H 5034:H 5024:H 5014:H 5004:H 4994:H 4984:H 4974:H 4964:H 4954:H 4944:H 4934:H 4924:H 4901:C 4891:C 4881:C 4871:C 4861:C 4851:C 4841:C 4831:C 4821:C 4811:C 4801:C 4791:C 4768:C 4758:C 4748:C 4738:C 4728:C 4718:C 4694:C 4684:C 4674:C 4664:C 4641:C 4604:C 4594:C 4557:W 4547:W 4537:W 4527:W 4504:P 4481:P 4458:N 4435:L 4425:L 4415:L 4405:L 4395:L 4372:F 4349:D 4326:C 4316:C 4306:C 4296:C 4286:C 4276:C 4266:C 4256:C 4246:C 4236:C 4226:C 4216:C 4206:C 4196:C 4186:C 4163:A 4140:A 4130:A 4120:A 4083:A 4073:A 4063:A 4025:e 4018:t 4011:v 2911:: 2898:) 2883:e 2876:t 2869:v 2856:. 2838:. 2817:. 2748:. 2724:) 2720:( 2703:. 2699:: 2680:. 2652:: 2646:7 2620:. 2571:. 2553:. 2531:" 2473:( 2439:( 2368:( 2303:) 2299:( 2266:( 2232:( 2198:( 2164:( 2135:( 2101:( 2067:( 2033:( 1995:( 1953:( 366:(

Index


Cupressus sempervirens
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Gymnospermae
Pinophyta
Pinopsida
Cupressales
Cupressaceae
Cupressoideae
Cupressus
L.
Type species
Cupressus sempervirens
L.
Synonyms
genera
evergreen
conifers
family
Cupressaceae
cypress
polyphyletic
Latin
latinisation
Greek
evergreen
shrubs

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