217:
893:
AMERICA TO EUROPE, ASIA, AND AFRICA" thundering after his name in one awful blast! I had carefully prepared myself to take rather a back seat in that ship because of the uncommonly select material that would alone be permitted to pass through the camel's eye of that committee on credentials; I had schooled myself to expect an imposing array of military and naval heroes and to have to set that back seat still further back in consequence of it may be, but I state frankly that I was all unprepared for this crusher.
863:(USDA) began sending employees, called "agricultural commissioners", abroad to investigate foreign agriculture. These appointments were of a roving nature, as the officials were not assigned to a particular country or city. In 1919 USDA posted to London an agricultural commissioner without diplomatic status, Edward Foley, to report on British agriculture. Additional commissioners were posted through the 1920s to Buenos Aires, Berlin, and Shanghai. The title began to be phased out in 1930 with the passage of the
239:
261:
174:). While commissioners formerly had a direct day-to-day role in administration and government and chaired the territory's executive council, today they are under instruction to act more like provincial lieutenant governors, as territorial assemblies have taken on more responsibility. Commissioners thus perform ceremonial duties similar to those of the monarch and viceroys, including reading the
904:
Ah, if I had only known then that he was only a common mortal, and that his mission had nothing more overpowering about it than the collecting of seeds and uncommon yams and extraordinary cabbages and peculiar bullfrogs for that poor, useless, innocent, mildewed old fossil the
Smithsonian Institute ,
1085:
appointed its first commissioner in 1941. The NFL, which in its early years faced several rival leagues, intended its commissioner's office to be analogous to the one then held by Landis in baseball, with authority over all of professional football. The NFL's rivals responded by appointing their own
892:
I was proud to observe that among our excursionists were three ministers of the gospel, eight doctors, sixteen or eighteen ladies, several military and naval chieftains with sounding titles, an ample crop of "Professors" of various kinds, and a gentleman who had "COMMISSIONER OF THE UNITED STATES OF
1205:
is used for the most closely equivalent position in that country's professional leagues. A key difference between the state of affairs in North
America and Europe is that most European sports (including those in Great Britain) include powerful governing bodies that operate independently of and hold
898:
I fell under that titular avalanche a torn and blighted thing. I said that if that potentate must go over in our ship, why, I supposed he must – but that to my thinking, when the United States considered it necessary to send a dignitary of that tonnage across the ocean, it would be in better taste,
1036:
the commissioner is the highest executive position in the league. The exact powers of the commissioner depend on the constitution and/or rules of the league, and are invariably limited by State and
Federal Law and collective bargaining agreements. Commissioners are elected by the owners of the
1119:) appointed commissioners in a bid to assert their leagues' independence from the NFL commissioner. When the two leagues formed an umbrella organization (the Canadian Football Council) in 1956, the posts of IRFU commissioner and WIFU commissioner were abolished and former WIFU Commissioner
2097:
1188:
In general, the commissioners' powers and responsibilities in the NFL, NBA and NHL are not substantially different from those of the presidents that preceded them. Although baseball's subsequent commissioners have not had the absolute power that Landis did, former
Commissioner
946:) in 1927. The title "trade commissioner" went out of use in the United States when Commerce's overseas officials were transferred to the Department of State and all three U.S. foreign services (of the Departments of State, Agriculture and Commerce) were merged in 1939 under
1072:
after he rebuffed their offer of a position at the head of a reformed commission. Baseball owners also gave Landis absolute power and a lifetime contract, which permitted the former judge to assume more power over the sport than a commissioner in any sport has held since.
1037:
league's clubs or board of directors/governors, and function as executive directors of the various owner's associations describing themselves as
Leagues and handle matters such as discipline, arbitration of disputes between the clubs, etc. in the interests of the owners.
1098:
with its most successful rival. This did not result in any formal change to
Rozelle's title or even in his powers, since the NFL constitution already purportedly granted him extensive power over other professional leagues. Nevertheless he became informally known as the
745:. Commissioners’ role closely resembles that of the ministers of the Union’s member states; each is assigned a portfolio under the authority of the president of the EU Commission, but they make important decisions collegially, often subject to approval by the
1019:
Commissioners are district and council leaders who help Scout units succeed. They coach and consult with adult leaders of Cub Scout packs, Boy Scout troops, and
Venturing crews. Commissioners help maintain the standards of the Boy Scouts of America.
2158:
1103:
until 1970 when the merger was finalized and the AFL was fully absorbed into the NFL. No rival U.S. football league has recognized the NFL commissioner's authority since 1970, although no such league has lasted longer than three seasons.
2103:
510:
is typically the commander of a major police station or a locally/regionally important police service. The equivalent ranks in the police forces of the United States and the United
Kingdom are respectively captain and superintendent.
1064:, the ruling body for baseball established in 1903, when the two leagues were largely autonomous organizations. The commission originally consisted of three members. Desperate to restore public confidence in their sport's integrity,
665:
succeeding himself till 1956) to 1 October 1961 when
Southern British Cameroons was incorporated into the independent Republic of Cameroon (former French mandate of Cameroun), after the northern part united with Nigeria on 1 June
1139:
1384:
460:
In some states certain municipalities may have a planning or zoning authority composed of local officials or members of the public. These authorities can be called commissions with the members addressed as "commissioners".
1080:
of North
America followed suit, either replacing their positions of league president with that of the commissioner or appointing a commissioner and reducing the position of league president to a mere figurehead role. The
1181:, shortly before the 2017 season. The NWSL's highest office was styled as "president" until the "commissioner" title was reinstated when Lisa Baird filled that post in 2020. Due to the unique ownership structure of the
792:), two subsequent Russian commissioners for the affairs of Urjanhai Kray (1914–1915 A.P. Cererin (Tsererin) and 1915–1917 Yu.V. Grigoryev) were appointed, alongside the last native tribal paramount chief (title
716:
in Canada and abroad, and they "assist with export advice and guidance to help achieve international business goals". The website devoted to the Canadian Trade Commissioner Service uses the Internet domain
2330:
1077:
1033:
1197:
in the commissioner's office, relegating the position of league president to an honorary title and giving baseball's commissioner competencies similar to those of his colleagues in the other major sports.
1201:
Many minor professional and amateur leagues throughout the United States and Canada have also appointed commissioners. The title has not caught on outside North America. In Great Britain, the title
871:". The last USDA employee to bear the title "agricultural commissioner" was Owen Dawson, agricultural commissioner at the U.S. Consulate in Shanghai, who received diplomatic status and the title
56:
In practice, the title of commissioner has evolved to include a variety of senior officials, often sitting on a specific commission. In particular, the commissioner frequently refers to senior
1177:, founded in 2012 with play starting in 2013, initially called its chief executive "commissioner", but that position had been vacant after the resignation of the league's second commissioner,
1639:
2162:
2525:
1733:
1609:
1154:, who was openly hostile to the WHA's very existence, made clear he was not interested in any change to his own title. The NHL finally appointed a commissioner in 1993 (long after
2253:
1854:
999:
is a senior adult leader who is responsible for the management of an aspect of Scouting and/or the leadership of other adults, as opposed to adult leaders who lead youth members.
1388:
1446:
1173:(WNBA) in 1996, it chose to use the title of "president" for that league's chief executive, and did not use the title of "commissioner" for that position until 2019. The
1111:, the title of commissioner dates to no later than the 1940s. Like many of the NFL's rivals south of the border, the top Canadian football leagues then in existence (the
2489:
2293:
800:
of the provisional government (October 1917 – 16 March 1918 Aleksey Aleksandrovich Turchaninov) until czarist rule collapsed for good, giving way to the Soviet regime
2314:
476:
Until 1968, federal courts appointed commissioners to perform routine judicial duties such as taking testimony, taking bail, and even enforcing laws such as the
1583:
1296:
is part of a more specific title, including English renditions of such titles in other languages. Examples (in some cases there are further compounds) include:
183:
1674:
2609:
1014:
1944:
503:
In police services in the Commonwealth of Nations and the United States, the title of commissioner typically designates the head of an entire police force.
1451:
844:
1170:
76:
or countries having a monarch other than that of the realms. The title is sometimes given to senior officials in the private sector; for instance, many
2360:
1342:
222:
73:
1648:
1819:
2102:. Arlington, Virginia: Foreign Agricultural Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture. pp. vi, 85 leaves : col. ill., 28 cm. Archived from
1182:
1138:
that commenced play that year. The ABA did not recognize the NBA commissioner's authority and maintained its own commissioner's office until
2511:
1741:
1705:
1617:
2452:
2243:
1886:
1406:
647:
302:
147:
2326:
2053:
1375:
976:
968:
528:
353:
1233:
However, the head of the commission, who is the closest equivalent to a North American sports commissioner, is formally titled the
1174:
506:
In other countries, such as Latin American countries, France, Germany, Austria, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Spain, Italy, etc., a
2010:
216:
608:
769:, was used for various officials employed at different levels of the colonial administration in several French-ruled countries.
1135:
1131:
2475:
2147:. issues of 1893, 1903, 1905, 1920, 1922, 1931, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935, 1937, 1938, 1939, 1952, 1953, 1954. Washington: USGPO.
1784:
2275:
972:
860:
481:
470:
340:. One commissioner is appointed per district. The position was created during the British colonial era, sustained during the
329:
2574:
2599:
1456:
750:
690:
2032:
713:
2382:
2176:
1763:
1061:
864:
626:
590:
457:, court commissioners are subordinate judicial officers granted many of the same authorities as judges, though not all.
171:
155:
2408:
1917:
1461:
931:
574:
527:
typically designates the head of an entire fire service in a particular jurisdiction, such as the commissioner of the
469:
In the past, the U.S. government-appointed special commissioners for a variety of tasks. For example, the head of the
170:
governing the territories, act following written instructions from Cabinet or the minister responsible (currently the
1860:
1572:
182:
members for long-term or outstanding service to the office. Possible candidates for the position are selected by the
1682:
2604:
2594:
1319:
1222:
1057:
947:
939:
151:
2099:
A study of management doctrines and leadership philosophies of selected organizations with international missions
1953:
832:
under a French military governor, in 1950 also restyled résident) to independence as a united monarchy in 1951.
1215:
1147:
1124:
1087:
1082:
1045:
615:
604:
2430:
126:
or a council of elected representatives (or appointed by non-elected officials in the case of dictatorships).
2546:
2352:
1337:
1041:
923:
872:
671:
596:
570:
244:
1380:
1365:
1300:
1143:
580:
412:
238:
175:
1169:
The use of "commissioner" has been less prevalent in top-level women's leagues. When the NBA founded the
979:. It is one of the original ranks of the Army and has been in use since 1880, the first commissioner was
1411:
1370:
1360:
1253:
1194:
1052:. Landis was titled "commissioner" partly to distinguish his office from that of the "president" of the
935:
841:
730:
686:
383:
289:
266:
260:
2080:
313:. All town, village, district and parish local government bodies consist of commissioners, except for
2181:. issues of 1883, 1885, 1889, 1891, 1893, 1899, 1901, 1903, 1905, 1907, 1925–1959. Washington: USGPO.
1828:
1324:
980:
915:
738:
629:
447:
379:
314:
287:
Senior public servants, commissioners and other high-ranking bureaucrats referred to collectively as
187:
135:
1206:
some power over the professional leagues, whereas in North America the equivalent governing bodies'
1086:
commissioners (thereby explicitly rejecting the NFL commissioner's authority). Finally in 1966, the
1401:
1329:
1163:
1116:
1112:
1090:
agreed to abolish their commissioner's office and recognize the authority of then-NFL commissioner
746:
734:
532:
498:
367:
337:
333:
69:
31:
2159:"Twain, Mark, 1835–1910. Innocents Abroad, Electronic Text Center, University of Virginia Library"
1155:
1095:
2521:
2485:
2315:"National Domestic Violence Hotline Hosts NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell for Informational Visit"
1429:
1421:
1416:
1305:
1003:
996:
964:
927:
813:
793:
709:
654:
477:
391:
359:
163:
569:, now composed of four independent countries (Pakistan, India, Burma and Bangladesh), where the
1711:
1647:. Murfreesboro, Tenn., US: Rutherford County Board of Commissioners. 2022-06-16. Archived from
2248:
2199:
1355:
1151:
1108:
1049:
658:
416:
46:
2216:
1894:
851:. U.S. federal agencies have not titled officials posted abroad as commissioners since 1939.
106:
in Italian, can mean either commissioner or commissary in English, depending on the context.
1978:
1525:
884:
825:
662:
558:
435:
143:
2057:
1557:
1543:
27:
Title given to a member of a commission or to an individual who has been given a commission
2614:
2516:
2480:
1281:
1053:
971:
is the second-highest attainable rank and the highest rank by appointment, as the rank of
848:
762:
643:
586:
540:
179:
646:, but not incorporated, till on 30 November 1967 it became part of the newly independent
2193:
2002:
1269:
1226:
1211:
992:
742:
639:
600:
271:
119:
115:
90:
because other European languages use the same word for both. Therefore titles such as
50:
2588:
2322:
1396:
1245:
1218:
nevertheless has the power to veto the appointment of that league's chief executive.
1120:
1029:
699:, prior to independence in 1965, after which they became known as high commissioners.
566:
431:
227:
123:
77:
670:
The title of commissioner was also used by the senior diplomatic representatives of
2244:"Gary Bettman doesn't care if fans hate him. Why his NHL reign has lasted 30 years"
2228:
1793:
1261:
1159:
1123:
was appointed commissioner of the CFC. When the CFC itself evolved into the modern
1091:
875:
in 1939 when USDA's overseas officers were transferred to the Department of State.
817:
782:
675:
520:
375:
341:
1273:
1257:
1249:
306:
166:; rather, they are delegates of the federal Crown-in-Council and, under federal
882:
recounted meeting one of the 19th-century roving agricultural commissioners in
577:
and lower than a secretary (now principal secretary) in the provincial capital.
2024:
1347:
1277:
1265:
1214:
is roughly as lucrative and wealthy as the "Big Four" North American leagues,
1178:
1127:
in 1958, Halter carried on in the office as that league's first commissioner.
919:
879:
868:
778:
454:
408:
310:
249:
178:
at the opening of the territorial legislature and presenting commendations to
87:
61:
1769:
1134:
followed suit by appointing a commissioner in 1967, largely in response to a
573:
was the head of one of the few divisions of a province and was higher than a
1921:
1499:
1481:
1441:
1190:
899:
and safer, to take him apart and cart him over in sections in several ships.
847:
used the title "commissioner" for officials posted abroad who did not enjoy
821:
797:
696:
682:
536:
443:
423:
159:
1610:"Riley County Commission to hold quarterly meetings in smaller communities"
186:. The official appointment is made by the Governor General-in-Council (the
1740:. Anchorage, US: Alaska Business Publishing Co. 2022-12-22. Archived from
2280:
1710:. Juneau, Alaska, US: Alaska Department of Administration. Archived from
1065:
786:
371:
65:
1385:
Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
17:
619:
344:
era and continues as a prominent position in democratic era in Malawi.
167:
1210:
authority is mostly confined to amateur sport. For example, while the
718:
562:, as such, was used by the (gubernatorial) chief British official in:
1244:
Current commissioners of the North American professional leagues are
829:
708:
Canada calls its government officials in charge of export promotion "
642:, in June 1915 taken from the Ottoman Empire and subordinated to the
427:
325:
139:
57:
1185:, the organization has no current plans to appoint a commissioner.
2512:"Kasten Explains Why The PWHL Will Operate Without A Commissioner"
2285:
633:
439:
387:
363:
80:
2579:
2453:"National Women's Soccer League names Lisa Baird as Commissioner"
2433:(Press release). National Women’s Soccer League. January 15, 2019
2082:
The U.S. Agricultural Attaché, His History and His Work, FAS M-91
60:
or government officials. A high commissioner is equivalent to an
2353:"How Adam Silver Became One of Sports' Most Powerful Executives"
2289:
2203:
2054:"Doing Business Abroad: The Canadian Trade Commissioner Service"
789:
142:(those areas under the formal jurisdiction of the federal Crown-
2575:
Official Handbook for Commissioners of the Territories (Canada)
867:
Act, which granted USDA authority to use the diplomatic title "
473:
from 1862 to 1889 was a commissioner, not a Cabinet secretary.
309:, a commissioner is an elected representative equivalent to a
1768:. New York Department of Taxation and Finance. Archived from
607:), from 3 August 1891 till 1 January 1900 when it became the
1979:"History of the Federal Judiciary | Federal Judicial Center"
1166:
appointed a commissioner upon its founding later that year.
618:, 1874 – 4 July 1959, as a dependency under the governor of
2142:
2125:
1920:. Legislative Information Management System. Archived from
1734:"Governor Names Natural Resources and Health Commissioners"
2553:. West Perth, WA, Australia: FOOTBALL Network. 14 May 2021
2476:"PWHL Rumblings: Commissioner, Players to China, and More"
1707:
Introduction to State Government, New Employee Orientation
840:
From the mid-19th century until 1939, two U.S. government
693:
in 1997, after which they became known as consuls-general.
411:, the legislative and executive decision-making bodies of
824:
each was under a British administrator, in 1949 restyled
535:, two separate fire authorities that operate within the
523:
services in the Commonwealth of Nations, the title of
1500:"Should It Be "Commissioner", "Comm'r", or "Commr."?"
934:. Most but not all trade commissioners were retitled
661:, only two incumbents, from 1 October 1954 (the only
1389:
Lord High Commissioner to the Parliament of Scotland
753:, the two organs of the EU’s bicameral legislature.
1447:
List of commissioners of the New South Wales Police
1068:owners agreed to appoint Landis as the game's sole
812:appointed in 1949 supervised the transition of the
86:There is some confusion between commissioners and
2284:. ESPN's Jeff Passan contributed to this report.
2178:Official Register of the United States Government
1856:Planning and Zoning Commission Rules of Procedure
1561:, S.C. 1993, c. 28, as it appeared on 2020‑03‑05.
1034:all four North American professional major sports
68:and now between all Commonwealth states, whether
2409:"Amanda Duffy Addresses NWSL Present and Future"
2085:. Washington: USDA Foreign Agricultural Service.
1616:. Manhattan Broadcasting Company. Archived from
1547:, S.C. 2002, c. 7, as it appeared on 2020‑03‑05.
374:held the office of commissioner, representing a
64:, originally between the United Kingdom and the
53:(official charge or authority to do something).
2276:"Manfred to retire as MLB commissioner in 2029"
922:in 1924, overseas trade promotion shifted from
1675:"Gov. Tim Walz appoints six new commissioners"
781:(ethnically Mongolian) was declared a Russian
332:refers to the person that is appointed by the
2383:"WNBA tabs CEO Engelbert as 1st commissioner"
1783:Judicial Council of California (2016-04-14).
1193:has succeeded in centralizing authority over
552:British and Commonwealth overseas possessions
184:Advisory Committee on Vice-Regal Appointments
8:
1891:Benton County, Washington - Official Website
1015:Commissioner Service (Boy Scouts of America)
816:of Libya (a former Italian colony; actually
336:to oversee the administration of any of its
146:without separate constitutional status of a
1704:Division of Personnel and Labor Relations.
1452:List of Northwest Territories commissioners
134:Commissioners are the formal heads of the
2130:. issues of 1883–1885. Washington: USGPO.
2127:Report of the Commissioner of Agriculture
1943:League of Minnesota Cities (2020-06-04).
1571:League of Minnesota Cities (2021-06-16).
1284:in the WNBA, and Lisa Baird in the NWSL.
1150:commenced playing, as then-NHL president
547:International public and colonial context
415:are called the board of commissioners or
2455:(Press release). NWSL. February 27, 2020
197:
1491:
1473:
1171:Women's National Basketball Association
1040:The title was first used in 1920, when
480:. These commissioners were replaced by
317:, which has a council and councillors.
118:generally holds his or her office by a
2431:"Amanda Duffy named President of NWSL"
2144:Report of the Secretary of Agriculture
1117:Western Interprovincial Football Union
49:or an individual who has been given a
7:
1531:Northwest Territories Devolution Act
1113:Interprovincial Rugby Football Union
1094:in exchange for the NFL agreeing to
589:, administered under charter by the
2610:Terminology used in multiple sports
1792:(LEG16-01 ed.). Archived from
1383:and its further compounds, notably
1146:did not follow suit when the rival
905:I would have felt so much relieved.
714:Canadian Trade Commissioner Service
2327:National Domestic Violence Hotline
1376:Lord Commissioner of the Admiralty
1183:Professional Women's Hockey League
529:New South Wales Rural Fire Service
354:Commissioner (Scottish Parliament)
45:) is, in principle, a member of a
25:
2407:Halloran, John D. (May 8, 2017).
2381:Voepel, Mechelle (May 15, 2019).
2274:Schoenfield, David (2024-02-15).
2217:Info on TSA ranks and terminology
1673:Griffith, Michelle (2022-12-21).
1078:major professional sports leagues
1060:. Landis' title derived from the
611:, hence under a high commissioner
2141:U.S. Department of Agriculture.
2124:U.S. Department of Agriculture.
2013:from the original on 2024-08-03.
712:". There are 150 offices of the
648:People's Republic of South Yemen
609:Protectorate of Southern Nigeria
259:
237:
215:
2528:from the original on 2024-06-06
2492:from the original on 2023-12-15
2363:from the original on 2024-05-17
2333:from the original on 2021-05-04
2296:from the original on 2024-05-20
2256:from the original on 2023-01-30
2035:from the original on 2024-05-25
1893:. Municipal One. Archived from
1853:City of Waukegan (2014-01-14).
1608:Peoples, Brandon (2023-03-20).
1589:from the original on 2023-03-20
1573:"Local Government in Minnesota"
1480:Later borrowed into Russian as
1393:Military and civil commissioner
1132:National Basketball Association
975:is attained by election by the
114:A commissioner within a modern
2242:Elliott, Helene (2023-01-30).
2031:. New South Wales Government.
2009:. New South Wales Government.
1237:and is never referred to as a
1175:National Women's Soccer League
861:U.S. Department of Agriculture
855:U.S. Department of Agriculture
471:U.S. Department of Agriculture
446:, the heads of some statewide
194:Current Canadian commissioners
1:
2351:Feldman, Jacob (2024-05-12).
1580:Handbook for Minnesota Cities
1457:List of Nunavut commissioners
914:Following unification of the
859:During the 19th century, the
804:United Nations administration
751:Council of the European Union
556:The title of commissioner or
1859:. Civic Plus. Archived from
1614:Manhattan KS News Radio KMAN
1320:Commissioner of public works
1316:Commissioner of public lands
865:Foreign Agricultural Service
591:British South Africa Company
450:are called "commissioners".
172:minister of northern affairs
2510:Kennedy, Ian (2023-11-19).
2474:Kennedy, Ian (2023-10-21).
2079:Clem, Alan L. (July 1960).
1952:. p. 2. Archived from
1818:Sacramento Superior Court.
1462:List of Yukon commissioners
1352:Football match commissioner
1229:, whose members are called
932:U.S. Department of Commerce
910:U.S. Department of Commerce
719:www.tradecommissioner.gc.ca
2631:
2192:U.S. Department of State.
1821:court-commissioner-job.pdf
1504:citeblog.access-to-law.com
1343:Extraordinary commissioner
1223:Australian Football League
1012:
1001:
948:Reorganization Plan No. II
691:People's Republic of China
599:(from 5 June 1885 under a
496:
351:
29:
2551:Home Page | Football West
1946:Planning Commission Guide
1529:, enacted as s. 2 of the
1526:Northwest Territories Act
926:of the United States to "
482:United States magistrates
41:(commonly abbreviated as
1407:Territorial commissioner
1292:In many cases, the term
1216:the Football Association
1148:World Hockey Association
1125:Canadian Football League
1088:American Football League
1083:National Football League
1048:in the aftermath of the
1046:Commissioner of Baseball
940:Foreign Commerce Service
796:), followed by a single
616:Turks and Caicos Islands
605:Niger Coast Protectorate
515:Other emergency services
158:, commissioners are not
110:Domestic public official
2096:Mustard, Allan (2003).
1338:Divisional commissioner
1313:Commissioner of finance
1042:Kenesaw Mountain Landis
777:After on 17 April 1914
733:are the members of the
597:Oil Rivers Protectorate
571:divisional commissioner
531:or the commissioner of
382:in the contemporaneous
303:local government system
162:representatives of the
30:For the 1994 film, see
2007:NSW Rural Fire Service
1765:About the Commissioner
1484:under the Soviet Union
1381:Lord High Commissioner
1366:Insurance commissioner
1301:Assistant commissioner
1144:National Hockey League
907:
901:
895:
878:Noted American author
731:European commissioners
581:British Central Africa
176:speech from the throne
2547:"Match Commissioners"
2411:. American Soccer Now
2198:. Washington: USGPO.
1918:"Planning Commission"
1916:City of Minneapolis.
1887:"Planning Commission"
1786:Invitation to Comment
1641:Rules and Regulations
1412:Resident Commissioner
1371:Judicial commissioner
1361:Imperial commissioner
1334:District commissioner
1254:Minor League Baseball
1195:Major League Baseball
1101:football commissioner
1009:Boy Scouts of America
938:upon creation of the
902:
896:
890:
674:countries in British
587:Zambesia and Rhodesia
559:district commissioner
384:Parliament of England
378:(the equivalent of a
330:district commissioner
223:Northwest Territories
207:Current commissioner
2600:Gubernatorial titles
2060:on December 17, 2009
1426:Special commissioner
1325:Commissioner-General
1156:merging with the WHA
1140:merging with the NBA
981:George Scott Railton
916:U.S. Foreign Service
873:agricultural attaché
630:concession territory
380:member of parliament
130:Canadian territories
2195:Biographic Register
2029:Fire and Rescue NSW
1402:Police commissioner
1330:Deputy commissioner
1225:is governed by the
1164:Major League Soccer
1062:National Commission
954:Non-public entities
936:commercial attachés
928:trade commissioners
747:European Parliament
735:European Commission
710:trade commissioners
636:) from 1902 to 1938
575:deputy commissioner
533:Fire and Rescue NSW
499:Police commissioner
334:president of Malawi
210:Commissioner since
156:lieutenant governor
70:Commonwealth realms
32:Commissioner (film)
2522:Brantford, Ontario
2486:Brantford, Ontario
2025:"Our Commissioner"
2003:"Our Commissioner"
1885:County of Benton.
1679:Minnesota Reformer
1533:, S.C. 2014, c. 2.
1506:. 27 February 2014
1430:Trade commissioner
1422:Scout commissioner
1417:Royal commissioner
1310:Civil commissioner
1306:Chief commissioner
1004:Scout Commissioner
965:The Salvation Army
959:The Salvation Army
930:" employed by the
814:UN Trust territory
655:UN trust territory
478:Fugitive Slave Act
392:shire or stewartry
390:commissioners and
360:Acts of Union 1707
188:federal government
2605:Legal professions
2595:Diplomats by role
2249:Los Angeles Times
1397:Park commissioner
1356:High commissioner
1348:Fire commissioner
1158:) when incumbent
1152:Clarence Campbell
1109:Canadian football
1050:Black Sox Scandal
849:diplomatic status
659:British Cameroons
417:county commission
280:
279:
254:January 14, 2021
201:Symbol of office
16:(Redirected from
2622:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2533:
2507:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2497:
2471:
2465:
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2462:
2460:
2449:
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2440:
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2427:
2421:
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2416:
2404:
2398:
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2232:
2225:
2219:
2214:
2208:
2207:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2173:
2167:
2166:
2161:. Archived from
2155:
2149:
2148:
2138:
2132:
2131:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2093:
2087:
2086:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2056:. Archived from
2050:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2021:
2015:
2014:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1989:
1975:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1958:
1951:
1940:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1913:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1882:
1876:
1875:
1873:
1871:
1865:
1850:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1833:
1827:. Archived from
1826:
1815:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1798:
1791:
1780:
1774:
1773:
1760:
1754:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1730:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1681:. Archived from
1670:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1653:
1646:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1605:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1588:
1577:
1568:
1562:
1554:
1548:
1540:
1534:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1496:
1485:
1478:
1162:assumed office.
1058:National Leagues
885:Innocents Abroad
783:'protected' area
663:Special Resident
370:(parliament) of
263:
241:
219:
198:
164:Canadian monarch
152:governor general
21:
2630:
2629:
2625:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2619:
2585:
2584:
2571:
2566:
2556:
2554:
2545:
2544:
2540:
2531:
2529:
2517:The Hockey News
2509:
2508:
2504:
2495:
2493:
2481:The Hockey News
2473:
2472:
2468:
2458:
2456:
2451:
2450:
2446:
2436:
2434:
2429:
2428:
2424:
2414:
2412:
2406:
2405:
2401:
2391:
2389:
2380:
2379:
2375:
2366:
2364:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2336:
2334:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2299:
2297:
2273:
2272:
2268:
2259:
2257:
2241:
2240:
2236:
2229:"Commissioners"
2227:
2226:
2222:
2215:
2211:
2191:
2190:
2186:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2157:
2156:
2152:
2140:
2139:
2135:
2123:
2122:
2118:
2109:
2107:
2095:
2094:
2090:
2078:
2077:
2073:
2063:
2061:
2052:
2051:
2047:
2038:
2036:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1987:
1985:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1962:
1960:
1956:
1949:
1942:
1941:
1937:
1927:
1925:
1915:
1914:
1910:
1900:
1898:
1884:
1883:
1879:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1852:
1851:
1847:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1824:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1789:
1782:
1781:
1777:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1747:
1745:
1738:Alaska Business
1732:
1731:
1727:
1717:
1715:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1688:
1686:
1672:
1671:
1667:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1644:
1638:
1637:
1633:
1623:
1621:
1607:
1606:
1602:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1575:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1555:
1551:
1541:
1537:
1523:
1519:
1509:
1507:
1498:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1488:
1479:
1475:
1470:
1438:
1290:
1288:Compound titles
1282:Cathy Engelbert
1203:chief executive
1026:
1017:
1011:
1006:
989:
961:
956:
912:
857:
838:
810:UN commissioner
806:
775:
759:
757:French colonies
727:
706:
644:Aden Settlement
603:; soon renamed
585:Territories of
554:
549:
541:New South Wales
517:
501:
495:
490:
467:
405:
400:
394:commissioners.
356:
350:
328:'s position of
323:
299:
285:
196:
180:Canadian Forces
132:
112:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2628:
2626:
2618:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2580:WorldStatesmen
2577:
2570:
2569:External links
2567:
2565:
2564:
2538:
2502:
2466:
2444:
2422:
2399:
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2306:
2266:
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2184:
2168:
2165:on 2005-03-12.
2150:
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2116:
2088:
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2016:
1994:
1970:
1935:
1908:
1877:
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1772:on 2023-03-23.
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1289:
1286:
1270:Randy Ambrosie
1231:commissioners.
1227:AFL Commission
1212:Premier League
1044:was appointed
1030:sports leagues
1025:
1022:
1013:Main article:
1010:
1007:
993:Scout Movement
988:
985:
967:, the rank of
960:
957:
955:
952:
911:
908:
856:
853:
837:
834:
805:
802:
774:
773:Russian Empire
771:
758:
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743:European Union
726:
725:European Union
723:
705:
702:
701:
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694:
668:
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651:
640:Kamaran Island
637:
623:
614:The Caribbean
612:
601:consul-general
593:
583:
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553:
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516:
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497:Main article:
494:
491:
489:
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404:
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386:). There were
366:member of the
352:Main article:
349:
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322:
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283:Imperial China
281:
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272:Adeline Webber
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150:). Unlike the
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102:in Spanish or
98:in German and
78:North American
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14:
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2169:
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2154:
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2146:
2145:
2137:
2134:
2129:
2128:
2120:
2117:
2106:on 2015-10-19
2105:
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2059:
2055:
2049:
2046:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2020:
2017:
2012:
2008:
2004:
1998:
1995:
1984:
1980:
1974:
1971:
1959:on 2022-01-20
1955:
1948:
1947:
1939:
1936:
1924:on 2022-03-20
1923:
1919:
1912:
1909:
1897:on 2023-01-26
1896:
1892:
1888:
1881:
1878:
1866:on 2023-03-16
1862:
1858:
1857:
1849:
1846:
1834:on 2023-03-23
1830:
1823:
1822:
1814:
1811:
1799:on 2023-03-23
1795:
1788:
1787:
1779:
1776:
1771:
1767:
1766:
1759:
1756:
1744:on 2023-03-23
1743:
1739:
1735:
1729:
1726:
1714:on 2023-03-16
1713:
1709:
1708:
1700:
1697:
1685:on 2023-03-23
1684:
1680:
1676:
1669:
1666:
1654:on 2023-03-20
1650:
1643:
1642:
1635:
1632:
1620:on 2023-03-20
1619:
1615:
1611:
1604:
1601:
1585:
1582:. p. 3.
1581:
1574:
1567:
1564:
1560:
1559:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1539:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1527:
1521:
1518:
1505:
1501:
1495:
1492:
1483:
1477:
1474:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
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1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1349:
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1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
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1312:
1309:
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1302:
1299:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1246:Roger Goodell
1242:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1196:
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1186:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1142:in 1976. The
1141:
1137:
1133:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1121:Sydney Halter
1118:
1114:
1110:
1105:
1102:
1097:
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1079:
1074:
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1059:
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1038:
1035:
1031:
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994:
986:
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974:
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966:
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949:
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941:
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933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
909:
906:
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894:
889:
887:
886:
881:
876:
874:
870:
866:
862:
854:
852:
850:
846:
843:
836:United States
835:
833:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
803:
801:
799:
795:
791:
788:
784:
780:
772:
770:
768:
764:
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752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
724:
722:
720:
715:
711:
703:
698:
695:
692:
688:
685:, before the
684:
681:
680:
679:
677:
673:
664:
660:
656:
652:
649:
645:
641:
638:
635:
631:
628:
624:
621:
617:
613:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
592:
588:
584:
582:
579:
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572:
568:
567:British India
565:
564:
563:
561:
560:
551:
546:
544:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
514:
512:
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492:
487:
485:
483:
479:
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464:
462:
458:
456:
451:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
432:New Hampshire
429:
425:
420:
418:
414:
410:
402:
398:United States
397:
395:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
358:Prior to the
355:
347:
345:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
320:
318:
316:
312:
308:
304:
296:
294:
293:
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276:May 31, 2023
275:
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262:
258:
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248:
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243:
240:
236:
235:
232:May 14, 2017
231:
229:
228:Gerald Kisoun
226:
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218:
214:
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209:
206:
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200:
199:
193:
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185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
129:
127:
125:
124:head of state
121:
117:
109:
107:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
84:
82:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
54:
52:
48:
44:
40:
33:
19:
2555:. Retrieved
2550:
2541:
2530:. Retrieved
2515:
2505:
2494:. Retrieved
2479:
2469:
2459:February 27,
2457:. Retrieved
2447:
2435:. Retrieved
2425:
2413:. Retrieved
2402:
2390:. Retrieved
2386:
2376:
2365:. Retrieved
2357:Sportico.com
2356:
2346:
2335:. Retrieved
2318:
2309:
2298:. Retrieved
2279:
2269:
2258:. Retrieved
2247:
2237:
2223:
2212:
2194:
2187:
2177:
2171:
2163:the original
2153:
2143:
2136:
2126:
2119:
2108:. Retrieved
2104:the original
2098:
2091:
2081:
2074:
2062:. Retrieved
2058:the original
2048:
2037:. Retrieved
2028:
2019:
2006:
1997:
1986:. Retrieved
1982:
1973:
1961:. Retrieved
1954:the original
1945:
1938:
1926:. Retrieved
1922:the original
1911:
1899:. Retrieved
1895:the original
1890:
1880:
1868:. Retrieved
1861:the original
1855:
1848:
1836:. Retrieved
1829:the original
1820:
1813:
1801:. Retrieved
1794:the original
1785:
1778:
1770:the original
1764:
1758:
1746:. Retrieved
1742:the original
1737:
1728:
1716:. Retrieved
1712:the original
1706:
1699:
1687:. Retrieved
1683:the original
1678:
1668:
1656:. Retrieved
1649:the original
1640:
1634:
1622:. Retrieved
1618:the original
1613:
1603:
1591:. Retrieved
1579:
1566:
1556:
1552:
1542:
1538:
1530:
1524:
1520:
1508:. Retrieved
1503:
1494:
1476:
1294:commissioner
1293:
1291:
1272:in the CFL,
1264:in the NHL,
1262:Gary Bettman
1260:in the NBA,
1252:in MLB (and
1248:in the NFL,
1243:
1239:commissioner
1238:
1234:
1230:
1220:
1207:
1202:
1200:
1187:
1168:
1160:Gary Bettman
1136:rival league
1129:
1106:
1100:
1092:Pete Rozelle
1075:
1070:commissioner
1069:
1039:
1032:, including
1027:
1018:
997:commissioner
990:
977:High Council
969:commissioner
962:
943:
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2437:January 15,
2319:The Hotline
2064:January 18,
1983:www.fjc.gov
1558:Nunavut Act
1274:Oliver Luck
1258:Adam Silver
1250:Rob Manfred
991:Within the
845:departments
794:Ambyn-noyon
767:commissaire
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678:, such as:
632:(held from
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409:U.S. states
307:Isle of Man
297:Isle of Man
136:territories
104:commissario
94:in French,
92:commissaire
2589:Categories
2532:2024-06-06
2496:2024-06-06
2367:2024-06-06
2337:2024-06-06
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2260:2024-06-06
2110:2010-01-17
2039:2024-09-15
1988:2018-06-04
1468:References
1266:Don Garber
1179:Jeff Plush
1076:The other
1002:See also:
920:Rogers Act
918:under the
880:Mark Twain
779:Tannu Tuva
537:Australian
455:California
311:councillor
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204:Territory
144:in-Council
120:commission
62:ambassador
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1544:Yukon Act
1482:Commissar
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1191:Bud Selig
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697:Singapore
683:Hong Kong
627:Weihaiwei
539:state of
444:Tennessee
424:Minnesota
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160:viceregal
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100:comisario
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74:republics
66:Dominions
2557:16 March
2526:Archived
2490:Archived
2387:ESPN.com
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1901:16 March
1870:16 March
1838:23 March
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1658:20 March
1624:20 March
1593:20 March
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1096:a merger
1066:baseball
1054:American
1028:In some
987:Scouting
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787:Uryanhay
687:handover
676:colonies
465:Historic
436:New York
413:counties
407:In many
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168:statutes
148:province
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2415:July 2,
2392:May 15,
1510:22 June
1276:in the
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924:consuls
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364:elected
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305:of the
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