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on the east coast. Manokwari is the largest city with as of 2010 a population of 135,000 and, within the metropolitan area, a population of 155,000. The city of Sorong has a population of 125,000 and, within the metropolitan area, a population of 170,000. This city also has the largest metropolitan
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ecoregion. The montane rain forests include an area of more than 22,000 km. Over 50% of the montane forests are located within protected areas. There are over 300 bird species on the peninsula, of which at least 20 are unique to the ecoregion, and some live only in very restricted areas. These
559:, as well as hunting. There are more than 80 villages scattered around the peninsula. There are about 18 main settlements that are the principal towns of the five regencies found on the peninsula. These cities include
459:. It is 2,955 meters (9,695 feet) high and is located 21 miles southwest of Manokwari. Both of the mountain ranges have a diverse mix of sandstone, limestone, and volcanic rock. A large basin called the
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Archaeological findings indicate that local settlement dates back at least 26,000 years BP. Today, most people live in villages along the coast, with small concentrations inland. Villagers practise
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388:. It is often referred to as The Vogelkop, and is so named because its shape looks like a bird's head on the island of New Guinea. The peninsula at the opposite end of the island (in
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and ranching potentially threaten the integrity of the ecoregion. The south-eastern coast of the Bird's Head
Peninsula forms part of the
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is the highest mountain in the Tamrau
Mountains, at 2,501 meters (8,205 feet). The highest mountain on the Bird's Head Peninsula is
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The peninsula is around 200 by 300 kilometers, and is bio-geographically diverse, containing coastal plains to the south. The
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Holton, Gary; Klamer, Marian (2018). "The Papuan languages of East
Nusantara and the Bird's Head". In Palmer, Bill (ed.).
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ecoregion includes coastal mangrove forests. The mountains of the peninsula above 1000 meters elevation constitute the
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are a 2900-meter-high mountain range that is found in the east. Slightly lower than the Arfak
Mountains, the
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782:, in Irian Jaya Studies Programme for Interdisciplinary Research (IIAS) Newsletter nr.37, June 2005
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846:. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 569–640.
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372:) is a large peninsula that makes up the northwest portion of the island of
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The
Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide
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island lies just off the peninsula’s northwest tip. Another peninsula,
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The Bird's Head
Peninsula is at the northwestern end of the island of
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spoken in the Bird's Head
Peninsula. The official language is
30:"Bird's Head" redirects here. For the tectonic plate, see
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spoken on the Bird's Head
Peninsula mostly belong to the
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WWF: Bird wonders of New Guinea’s western-most province
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Bird's Head
Peninsula seen from space (false color)
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625:native to the peninsula, which are classified as
526:is one of over 300 bird species on the peninsula.
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396:. The peninsula just to the south is called the
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780:A bird’s eye view of the Bird’s Head Peninsula
8:
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818:Ministry of Forestry: Teluk Cenderawasih NP
579:. The largest settlements are the city of
40:
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440:, lies to the south, across Bintuni Bay.
475:. The lowlands and foothills are in the
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255:55,604 km (21,469 sq mi)
801:
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7:
621:There are various non-Austronesian
884:Landforms of West Papua (province)
424:to the west. Across the strait is
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477:Vogelkop-Aru lowland rain forests
463:divides the two mountain ranges.
92:Show map of Bird's Head Peninsula
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513:Teluk Cenderawasih National Park
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48:Kepala Burung, Doberai Peninsula
879:Landforms of Western New Guinea
616:South Halmahera–West New Guinea
471:The peninsula is part of three
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485:Vogelkop montane rain forests
627:South Bird's Head languages
263:2,955 m (9695 ft)
900:
631:East Bird's Head languages
152:Show map of Southeast Asia
29:
657:Nuclear South Bird's Head
282:
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53:
34:. For the languages, see
679:Nuclear East Bird's Head
451:are found in the north.
874:Peninsulas of Indonesia
827:, retrieved 11 May 2010
808:, retrieved 11 May 2010
791:, retrieved 11 May 2010
612:Austronesian languages
583:on the west coast and
527:
509:agricultural expansion
420:to the south, and the
404:Location and geography
361:
352:
260:Highest elevation
27:Peninsula in Indonesia
739:New Guinea portal
524:king bird-of-paradise
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498:king bird-of-paradise
394:Bird's Tail Peninsula
344:Bird's Head Peninsula
146:Bird's Head Peninsula
122:Show map of Indonesia
116:Bird's Head Peninsula
86:Bird's Head Peninsula
42:Bird's Head Peninsula
36:Bird's Head languages
751:Indonesia portal
662:Inanwatan–Duriankere
541:shifting cultivation
481:New Guinea mangroves
647:language families:
537:subsistence farming
503:Road construction,
428:, an island in the
412:. It is bounded by
370:Semenanjung Doberai
199: /
43:
823:2010-12-29 at the
787:2011-06-11 at the
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494:Vogelkop bowerbird
438:Bomberai Peninsula
398:Bomberai Peninsula
331:Largest settlement
268:Highest point
853:978-3-11-028642-7
778:Flip van Helden:
697:Language isolates
652:South Bird's Head
639:language isolates
490:grey-banded munia
376:, comprising the
366:Doberai Peninsula
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32:Bird's Head Plate
16:(Redirected from
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414:Cenderawasih Bay
392:) is called the
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203:1.5°S 132.5°E
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488:include the
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461:Kebar Valley
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457:Mount Arfak
418:Bintuni Bay
238:Bintuni Bay
220:Adjacent to
208:-1.5; 132.5
206: /
182:Coordinates
177:, Indonesia
868:Categories
762:References
605:Indonesian
565:Teminabuan
496:, and the
473:ecoregions
430:Raja Ampat
410:New Guinea
386:West Papua
378:Indonesian
374:New Guinea
348:Indonesian
322:West Papua
233:Berau Gulf
175:West Papua
592:Languages
585:Manokwari
577:Manokwari
294:Indonesia
228:Ceram Sea
162:Geography
821:Archived
785:Archived
726:See also
453:Bon Irau
362:Vogelkop
302:Province
194:132°30′E
167:Location
756:Yakorra
719:Maybrat
561:Bintuni
557:peanuts
531:Culture
434:Batanta
18:Doberai
850:
645:Papuan
588:area.
581:Sorong
575:, and
569:Sorong
426:Waigeo
335:Sorong
319:
291:
191:1°30′S
637:, or
573:Aimas
553:maize
545:copra
358:Dutch
848:ISBN
712:Mpur
705:Abun
610:The
555:and
549:rice
522:The
384:and
342:The
252:Area
173:and
543:of
539:by
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368:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
