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Docusate

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614: 591: 563: 38: 4196: 1671: 1114:, which is a stimulant laxative), Ex-Lax Stool Softener, Fleet Sof-Lax, Genasoft, Kasof, Laxa-basic, Modane Soft, Octycine-100, Pedia-Lax, Preferred Plus Pharmacy Stool Softener, Regulax SS, Sulfalax Calcium, Sur-Q-Lax, Surfak Stool Softener, and Therevac-SB. Generic preparations are also available. 1206:
As a surfactant, docusate sodium is or has been commercialized under many brand names, including DSSj Aerosol OT, Alphasol OT, Colace, Complemix, Coprol, Dioctylal, Dioctyl-Medo Forte, Diotilan, Diovac, Disonate, Doxinate, Doxol, Dulsivac, Molatoc, Molofac, Nevax, Norval, Regutol, Softili, Solusol,
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In the U.S., docusate sodium for pharmaceutical use is available under multiple brand names: Aqualax, Calube, Colace, Colace Micro-Enema, Correctol Softgel Extra Gentle, DC-240, Dialose, Diocto, Dioctocal, Dioctosoftez, Dioctyn, Dionex, Doc-Q-Lace, Docu Soft, Docucal, Doculax, Docusoft S, DOK, DOS,
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were in the range of 43–75 mg/L. Combinations of the fluorinated compounds with dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate showed mid to highly synergistic effects in most settings, meaning that such combinations are significantly more toxic than the individual substances.
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Rosal R, Rodea-Palomares I, Boltes K, Fernández-Piñas F, Leganés F, Petre A (September 2010). "Ecotoxicological assessment of surfactants in the aquatic environment: combined toxicity of docusate sodium with chlorinated pollutants".
1179:. The highest amount found in food products is 0.5% by weight, which include pasteurized cheese spreads, cream cheeses and salad dressings. The FDA also approved its use as a wetting agent or solubilizer for flavoring agents in 3185: 688: 4236: 189: 3178: 1451:
Ingestion may cause the side effects described above, such as diarrhea, intestinal bloating, and occasionally cramping pains. Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is not known to be
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as salt: InChI=1S/C20H38O7S.Na/c1-5-9-11-16(7-3)14-26-19(21)13-18(28(23,24)25)20(22)27-15-17(8-4)12-10-6-2;/h16-18H,5-15H2,1-4H3,(H,23,24,25);/q;+1/p-1
1575:) of 0.56 mg/L after 48 hours for the pure substance. It is only slightly to moderately toxic for rainbow trout fingerlings, and slightly toxic for 4226: 948:
However, its effectiveness for constipation is poorly supported by evidence. Multiple studies have found docusate to be no more effective than a
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Solubility of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate in water is 14 g/L at 25 °C, increasing to 55 g/L at 70 °C. Solubility is better in less
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In India, preparations include Laxatin by Alembic, Doslax by Raptakos Laboratories, Cellubril by AstraZeneca, and Laxicon by Stadmed.
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Ramkumar D, Rao SS (April 2005). "Efficacy and safety of traditional medical therapies for chronic constipation: systematic review".
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without the use of co-surfactants, and it has a rich variety of aqueous-phase behavior including multiple liquid crystalline phases.
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Serious allergic reactions may occur with the drug. The most severe side effect of docusate, although very rare, is rectal bleeding.
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studies suggest that docusate inhibits fluid absorption or stimulates secretion in the portion of the small intestine known as the
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In the UK, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is sold under the brand name Docusol (Typharm Ltd) and DulcoEase (Boehringer Ingelheim).
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InChI=1S/C20H38O7S/c1-5-9-11-16(7-3)14-26-19(21)13-18(28(23,24)25)20(22)27-15-17(8-4)12-10-6-2/h16-18H,5-15H2,1-4H3,(H,23,24,25)
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When administered by mouth, a bowel movement often occurs in 1 to 3 days, while rectal use may be effective within 20 minutes.
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as a "generally recognized as safe" (GRAS) additive. It is used in a variety of food products, as a surface active agent,
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Doss-Relief, DSS, Dulcolax - Stool Softener (not to be confused with another drug marketed under the Dulcolax brand,
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Wilson JL, Dickinson DG (May 1955). "Use of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate (aerosol O.T.) for severe constipation".
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for improving constipation. Others have found it to be less useful for the treatment of chronic constipation than
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was the 275th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 800,000 prescriptions.
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in a wide range of applications, often under the name Aerosol-OT. It is unusual in that it is able to form
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Friedman M (October 1956). "Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate (doxinate) in chronic functional constipation".
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It does not stay in the gastrointestinal tract, but is absorbed into the bloodstream and excreted via the
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Flynn PF (2004). "Multidimensional multinuclear solution NMR studies of encapsulated macromolecules".
1666: 867:. In 2021, it was the 133rd most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 4 4060: 3835: 3807: 3797: 3492: 3416: 3391: 2649: 2283:(9th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 1651. 899: 3831: 3637: 3537: 3461: 3036: 2973: 2963: 2933: 2923: 586: 328: 166: 3261: 4221: 4110: 3865: 3666: 3431: 3236: 3197: 3063: 2943: 2814: 2766: 2707: 2468: 1889: 1645: 1221: 1072: 245: 133: 4080: 1920: 3572: 3451: 3331: 2278: 4055: 3815: 3752: 3692: 3522: 3051: 2948: 2928: 2784: 2665: 2600: 2444: 2407: 2401: 2380: 2327: 2284: 2257: 2210: 2176: 2101: 1951: 1945: 1924: 1881: 1839: 1784: 1753: 1707: 1576: 1503: 1335: 1299: 1156: 983: 884: 53: 3840: 3446: 3361: 511: 4100: 3820: 3702: 3632: 3517: 3507: 3502: 3421: 3271: 3089: 2900: 2847: 2657: 2592: 2562: 2477: 2436: 2372: 2317: 2166: 2158: 1979: 1873: 1829: 1821: 1743: 1699: 1394: 1374: 1180: 813: 719: 626: 503: 293: 275: 1517:
In a 2010 study, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate exhibited higher toxicity against bacteria (
462: 454: 434: 426: 337: 4200: 3777: 3672: 3552: 2983: 2958: 2938: 2809: 2804: 2627: 2620: 2352: 1732:"Things We Do for No Reason: Prescribing Docusate for Constipation in Hospitalized Adults" 1548: 1519: 1486: 1315: 1041: 872: 283: 3163: 2209:(in German). Vol. 2 (23 ed.). Eschborn, Germany: Govi Pharmazeutischer Verlag. 613: 590: 345: 2686: 2653: 2466:, Penfold J (November 2000). "What Is So Special about Aerosol-OT? 1. Aqueous Systems". 562: 4125: 4045: 3915: 3772: 3627: 3592: 3251: 3127: 2978: 2799: 2748: 2376: 2171: 2146: 1913: 1834: 1351: 1285: 1273: 1140: 963:
medication, although prolonged use may cause irritation of the gastrointestinal tract.
182: 2661: 2596: 1703: 1615: 832:, by mouth or rectally. Some studies claim that docusate is not more effective than a 81: 4210: 4065: 3940: 3825: 3787: 3682: 3647: 3582: 3381: 3341: 3241: 2867: 2832: 2463: 2062: 1877: 1568: 1507: 1499: 1363: 1355: 1292: 1242: 1164: 1121: 1018: 1007: 857: 845: 709: 602: 378: 95: 2280:
Drugs in pregnancy and lactation : a reference guide to fetal and neonatal risk
2256:(in German) (41st ed.). Vienna: Österreichischer Apothekerverlag. p. 316. 1893: 1093:
The effect of docusate may not necessarily be all due to its surfactant properties.
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Whiffen AJ (1946). "Aerosol OT in the preparation of microscopic mounts of fungi".
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Sodium docusate was patented in 1937 by Coleman R. Caryl and Alphons O. Jaeger for
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for improving constipation. Other docusate salts with medical use include those of
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In Australia, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is sold as Coloxyl and Coloxyl with
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World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 22nd list (2021)
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The compound is a white, wax-like, plastic solid, with an odor suggestive of
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Candy B, Jones L, Larkin PJ, Vickerstaff V, Tookman A, Stone P (May 2015).
1788: 1757: 1711: 37: 2345: 3945: 3925: 3895: 3767: 3727: 3577: 3567: 3441: 3059: 3041: 3016: 2988: 2967: 2953: 2908: 2877: 2842: 2837: 2824: 2731: 2499:"GRAS Notice Inventory Agency Response Letter GRAS Notice No. GRN 000006" 1525: 1359: 1339: 1322:, although this is a rather polar solvent. It is also highly soluble in 1319: 1277: 1045: 953: 829: 825: 821: 558: 550: 389: 117: 29: 2238: 1984: 898:
Its use for the treatment of constipation was first proposed in 1955 by
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Tarascon pocket pharmacopoeia : 2013 classic shirt-pocket edition
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inhibition of the bacteria and growth inhibition of the algae, the
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Ahuja S, Cohen J (January 1973). "Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate".
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Sodium docusate is recommended as a stool softener for children.
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American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (15 August 2011).
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and non-carbonated drinks at levels up to 10 parts per million.
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Docusate might increase resorption of other drugs, for example,
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When taken by mouth it should be ingested with plenty of water.
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Sodium docusate is the most widely used surfactant in reverse
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Side effects are uncommon and typically mild, and may include
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Shaw D (2017). "Drugs Acting on the Gastrointestinal Tract".
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Docusate sodium, when used with ear syringing, may help with
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as salt: .S(=O)(=O)C(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)CC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC
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Sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate can be obtained by treating
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Docusate sodium is approved and recommended as safe during
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The medication may be given to people who are receiving
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1,4-bis(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonic acid
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Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate has been approved by the
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World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines
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is the common chemical and pharmaceutical name of the
4184: 2231:"How effective is docusate as a cerumenolytic agent?" 1618:. The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. 1471:
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is of low toxicity for
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million prescriptions. In 2021, the combination with
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The main medical use of docusate sodium is to treat
3460: 3204: 3110: 3050: 2997: 2899: 2876: 2823: 2765: 2747: 1583:27 mg/L of a 60% formulation after 48 hours). 718: 708: 698: 668: 655: 625: 620: 601: 569: 549: 521: 493: 472: 444: 416: 388: 355: 327: 302: 292: 282: 274: 218: 213: 188: 176: 158: 132: 102: 88: 70: 62: 52: 47: 1912: 714:153 to 157 °C (307 to 315 °F) 173-179 °C 2591:. Vol. 2. Academic Press. pp. 199–219. 1535:) than did a number of fluorinated surfactants ( 1295:. It starts to decompose at about 220 °C. 975:removal, particularly in the case of impaction. 377: 369: 344: 336: 1859: 1857: 1855: 1853: 887:, which commercialized it for many years as a 740:CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)S(O)(=O)=O 4237:World Health Organization essential medicines 3179: 2715: 2094:American Practitioner and Digest of Treatment 1725: 1723: 1721: 19:"Colace" redirects here. For other uses, see 8: 2582: 2580: 2578: 2576: 2529:"CFR - Code of Federal Regulations Title 21" 2503:Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition 2362: 2360: 1207:Sulfimel DOS, Vatsol OT, Velmol, and Waxsol 121: 28: 3462: 2369:Pharmacology and Therapeutics for Dentistry 1907: 1905: 1903: 1814:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 1800: 1798: 1771: 1769: 1767: 1730:Fakheri RJ, Volpicelli FM (February 2019). 1692:Journal of the American Medical Association 1318:(25 °C). It also is highly soluble in 1135:Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate is used as a 1013:Docusate is not recommended in people with 3513:Allopregnanedione (5α-dihydroprogesterone) 3186: 3172: 3164: 2722: 2708: 2700: 2621:Docusate sodium Material Safety Data Sheet 2493: 2491: 1685: 1683: 1681: 1661: 1659: 1639: 1637: 1610: 1608: 1606: 1604: 1602: 1600: 1598: 1596: 612: 589: 561: 433: 425: 2321: 2170: 2063:"Senna; Docusate - Drug Usage Statistics" 1983: 1833: 1747: 906:, and quickly popularized under the name 461: 453: 3211:Tooltip Constitutive androstane receptor 2589:InAnalytical Profiles of Drug Substances 1866:The American Journal of Gastroenterology 1438: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1236: 4191: 2145:Portalatin M, Winstead N (March 2012). 1592: 1090:after undergoing extensive metabolism. 763: 737: 585: 405: 397: 316: 94: 3966:Pregnanedione (5β-dihydroprogesterone) 3352:Pregnanedione (5β-dihydroprogesterone) 2934:Magnesium hydroxide (milk of magnesia) 2371:(Seventh ed.). pp. 404–416. 1652:from the original on 5 September 2015. 1622:from the original on 23 September 2015 1571:with a median lethal concentration (LC 603: 27: 2205:Dinnendahl V, Fricke U, eds. (2010). 1978:. Geneva: World Health Organization. 724:1 in 70 parts mg/mL (20 °C) 538: 530: 510: 502: 80: 58:Colace, Ex-Lax Stool Softener, others 7: 2389:– via Elsevier Science Direct. 2147:"Medical management of constipation" 2073:from the original on 18 January 2024 2043:from the original on 20 January 2024 2013:from the original on 15 January 2024 201: 2151:Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery 1377:conditions, but are stable against 482: 360: 2555:Prog. Nucl. Magn. Reson. Spectrosc 2377:10.1016/B978-0-323-39307-2.00028-X 2122:. 18 December 2004. Archived from 2033:"Docusate - Drug Usage Statistics" 1567:The substance is highly toxic for 1498:found between 5 mg/L for the 990:in topical preparations and other 978:Sodium docusate is also used as a 844:. Docusate salts are also used as 14: 2662:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.05.050 2304:Mahadevan U, Kane S (July 2006). 1704:10.1001/jama.1955.02960040019006a 998:Precautions and contraindications 4194: 1878:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2005.40925.x 1373:groups are easily cleaved under 1276:can be described as the twofold 800:bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate 637: 36: 1532:Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata 1314:, and practically unlimited in 782:Key:APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 771:Key:HNSDLXPSAYFUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4227:Drugs developed by AstraZeneca 3518:Allopregnanolone (brexanolone) 2505:. 20 July 1998. Archived from 2441:10.1080/00275514.1946.12024063 1826:10.1002/14651858.CD003448.pub4 1494:varies widely, with 48-hour LD 1063:(1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone). 649: 643: 631: 1: 4173:Receptor/signaling modulators 4131:Tropanyl 3,5-dimethulbenzoate 3981:Pregnenolone 16α-carbonitrile 2597:10.1016/S0099-5428(08)60040-4 2323:10.1053/j.gastro.2006.04.048 1781:CADTH Rapid Response Reports 1736:Journal of Hospital Medicine 3708:Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid 3467:Tooltip Pregnane X receptor 3195:Xenobiotic-sensing receptor 2567:10.1016/j.pnmrs.2004.04.003 816:of this anion, especially 4258: 3032:Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate 1988:. WHO/MHP/HPS/EML/2021.02. 1915:2013 Nurse's Drug Handbook 1502:and 100 mg/L for the 1105:Pharmaceutical brand names 621:Chemical and physical data 18: 4164: 1972:World Health Organization 1947:Handbook of preservatives 1224:of the docusate anion is 754: 728: 307: 35: 16:Laxatives/stool softeners 4091:Testosterone isocaproate 4006:Reverse triiodothyronine 2730:Drugs for constipation ( 2254:Austria-Codex Stoffliste 1216:Structure and properties 3483:17α-Hydroxyprogesterone 3478:17α-Hydroxypregnenolone 2626:17 October 2006 at the 1202:Non-medical brand names 802:, also commonly called 21:Colace (disambiguation) 2825:Bulk-forming laxatives 2533:www.accessdata.fda.gov 2163:10.1055/s-0032-1301754 1481:Clibanarius erythropus 804:dioctyl sulfosuccinate 66:Dioctyl sulfosuccinate 3222:6,7-Dimethylesculetin 2853:Polycarbophil calcium 2252:Jasek W, ed. (2008). 2003:"The Top 300 of 2021" 1944:Ash M, Ash I (2004). 1506:. Various species of 982:in the production of 891:under the brand name 820:, are widely used in 3809:Hypericum perforatum 3798:Hetacillin potassium 3027:Sodium laurilsulfate 2400:Hamilton RJ (2013). 2351:16 July 2010 at the 2241:on 23 November 2010. 1514:around 8 mg/L. 860:, among other uses. 4242:2-Ethylhexyl esters 4217:Anionic surfactants 3638:Cyproterone acetate 3538:Amlodipine besylate 2964:Polyethylene glycol 2924:Magnesium carbonate 2878:Lubricant laxatives 2767:Stimulant laxatives 2654:2010Chmsp..81..288R 2207:Arzneistoff-Profile 1067:Mechanism of action 931:conditions such as 720:Solubility in water 32: 4111:Thonzonium bromide 3866:Methylprednisolone 3667:prasterone sulfate 3064:Oxycodone/naloxone 3052:Opioid antagonists 2944:Magnesium peroxide 2815:Sodium picosulfate 2509:on 31 October 2017 1577:harlequin rasboras 1563:Freshwater species 1401:anion adds to the 1302:solvents: 1:30 in 1282:sulfosuccinic acid 1243:2-ethylhexyl group 1222:structural formula 1187:Microencapsulation 1169:solubilizing agent 1167:, processing aid, 1073:anionic surfactant 967:Other medical uses 904:David G. Dickinson 294:Duration of action 246:General sales list 4182: 4181: 3816:Indinavir sulfate 3523:Alpha-Lipoic acid 3498:Δ-Androstenedione 3488:Δ-Androstenedione 3161: 3160: 2949:Magnesium sulfate 2929:Magnesium citrate 2901:Osmotic laxatives 2482:10.1021/la000341q 2476:(23): 8733–8740. 2277:Yaffe SJ (2011). 2263:978-3-85200-190-6 2216:978-3-7741-9846-3 2120:"Docusate sodium" 1749:10.12788/jhm.3124 1646:"Stool Softeners" 1504:common periwinkle 1336:diacetone alcohol 1241:, where R is the 885:American Cyanamid 790: 789: 689:Interactive image 681:Interactive image 571:CompTox Dashboard 559:(thickeners, ...) 263:In general: 256: 243: 231: 148: 115: 4249: 4199: 4198: 4197: 4190: 4101:Thiamylal sodium 3836:γ-linolenic acid 3832:α-Linolenic acid 3830:Linolenic acid: 3821:Lasalocid sodium 3811:(St John's wort) 3703:Docusate calcium 3633:Cyclophosphamide 3508:Allopregnanediol 3493:Δ-Androstenediol 3468: 3464: 3422:Ethinylestradiol 3272:Cyclophosphamide 3212: 3208: 3188: 3181: 3174: 3165: 3090:Methylnaltrexone 3037:Sodium phosphate 2974:Sodium phosphate 2810:Senna glycosides 2724: 2717: 2710: 2701: 2696:Health resource. 2674: 2673: 2636: 2630: 2619:ScienceLab.com: 2617: 2611: 2610: 2584: 2571: 2570: 2550: 2544: 2543: 2541: 2539: 2525: 2519: 2518: 2516: 2514: 2495: 2486: 2485: 2459: 2453: 2452: 2424: 2418: 2417: 2397: 2391: 2390: 2364: 2355: 2342: 2336: 2335: 2325: 2310:Gastroenterology 2301: 2295: 2294: 2274: 2268: 2267: 2249: 2243: 2242: 2237:. Archived from 2227: 2221: 2220: 2202: 2185: 2184: 2174: 2142: 2136: 2135: 2133: 2131: 2116: 2110: 2109: 2089: 2083: 2082: 2080: 2078: 2059: 2053: 2052: 2050: 2048: 2029: 2023: 2022: 2020: 2018: 1999: 1990: 1989: 1987: 1968: 1962: 1961: 1941: 1935: 1934: 1918: 1909: 1898: 1897: 1861: 1848: 1847: 1837: 1811: 1802: 1793: 1792: 1783:. 26 June 2014. 1773: 1762: 1761: 1751: 1727: 1716: 1715: 1687: 1676: 1675: 1674: 1670: 1663: 1654: 1653: 1641: 1632: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1616:"Docusate Salts" 1612: 1529:sp.) and algae ( 1490:. Toxicity for 1442: 1436: 1435: 1432: 1426: 1423: 1422: 1421: 1418: 1411: 1395:sodium bisulfite 1271: 1240: 1234: 1233: 1230: 1042:abdominal cramps 870: 691: 683: 663: 651: 645: 639: 633: 616: 605: 594: 593: 579: 577: 565: 553: 542: 534: 514: 506: 486: 465: 457: 437: 429: 409: 401: 381: 373: 363: 362: 348: 340: 288:12 hrs to 5 days 265:Over-the-counter 254: 251: 241: 238: 230: 227: 205: 146: 143: 125: 114: 111: 98: 84: 40: 33: 31: 4257: 4256: 4252: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4247: 4246: 4207: 4206: 4205: 4195: 4193: 4185: 4183: 4178: 4160: 4061:Suberoylanilide 3778:Fluorometholone 3673:Dibunate sodium 3553:Aurothioglucose 3466: 3456: 3392:3,17β-Estradiol 3210: 3200: 3192: 3162: 3157: 3106: 3046: 2993: 2984:Sodium tartrate 2959:Pentaerythritol 2939:Magnesium oxide 2895: 2886:Liquid paraffin 2872: 2848:Methylcellulose 2819: 2805:Phenolphthalein 2761: 2749:Stool softeners 2743: 2728: 2687:Stool Softeners 2683: 2678: 2677: 2638: 2637: 2633: 2628:Wayback Machine 2618: 2614: 2607: 2586: 2585: 2574: 2552: 2551: 2547: 2537: 2535: 2527: 2526: 2522: 2512: 2510: 2497: 2496: 2489: 2461: 2460: 2456: 2426: 2425: 2421: 2414: 2399: 2398: 2394: 2387: 2366: 2365: 2358: 2353:Wayback Machine 2343: 2339: 2303: 2302: 2298: 2291: 2276: 2275: 2271: 2264: 2251: 2250: 2246: 2229: 2228: 2224: 2217: 2204: 2203: 2188: 2144: 2143: 2139: 2129: 2127: 2126:on 21 July 2011 2118: 2117: 2113: 2100:(10): 1588–91. 2091: 2090: 2086: 2076: 2074: 2061: 2060: 2056: 2046: 2044: 2031: 2030: 2026: 2016: 2014: 2001: 2000: 1993: 1970: 1969: 1965: 1958: 1943: 1942: 1938: 1931: 1911: 1910: 1901: 1863: 1862: 1851: 1820:(5): CD003448. 1809: 1804: 1803: 1796: 1775: 1774: 1765: 1729: 1728: 1719: 1689: 1688: 1679: 1672: 1665: 1664: 1657: 1643: 1642: 1635: 1625: 1623: 1614: 1613: 1594: 1589: 1582: 1574: 1565: 1556: 1549:bioluminescence 1520:Vibrio fischeri 1513: 1497: 1487:Crangon crangon 1484:and the shrimp 1469: 1449: 1440: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1419: 1416: 1415: 1413: 1409: 1391:dioctyl maleate 1387: 1316:petroleum ether 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1238: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1226:R−O−C(=O)−CH(SO 1225: 1218: 1213: 1204: 1189: 1149: 1133: 1107: 1071:Docusate is an 1069: 1057: 1034: 1000: 969: 921: 916: 900:James L. Wilson 881: 868: 830:stool softeners 818:docusate sodium 786: 783: 778: 775: 772: 767: 762: 761: 750: 747: 744: 741: 736: 735: 694: 661: 648: 642: 636: 597: 573: 545: 517: 489: 468: 440: 412: 384: 359: 351: 323: 320: 315: 314: 284:Onset of action 276:Pharmacokinetic 270: 209: 161: 154: 135: 128: 43: 42:Docusate sodium 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4255: 4253: 4245: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4232:Sulfonic acids 4229: 4224: 4219: 4209: 4208: 4204: 4203: 4180: 4179: 4177: 4176: 4169: 4165: 4162: 4161: 4159: 4158: 4153: 4144: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4126:Troleandomycin 4123: 4118: 4113: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4046:Spironolactone 4043: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3916:Norelgestromin 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3805: 3800: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3773:Flucloxacillin 3770: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3750: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3670: 3660: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3628:Corticosterone 3625: 3620: 3615: 3610: 3605: 3600: 3595: 3593:Chlorpromazine 3590: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3471: 3469: 3458: 3457: 3455: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3412:17-Androstanol 3409: 3407:3β-Androstanol 3404: 3402:3α-Androstenol 3399: 3397:3α-Androstanol 3394: 3385: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3252:Chlorpromazine 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3215: 3213: 3202: 3201: 3193: 3191: 3190: 3183: 3176: 3168: 3159: 3158: 3156: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3135: 3130: 3128:Oxyphenisatine 3125: 3120: 3114: 3112: 3108: 3107: 3105: 3104: 3103: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3067: 3056: 3054: 3048: 3047: 3045: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3003: 3001: 2995: 2994: 2992: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2979:Sodium sulfate 2976: 2971: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2905: 2903: 2897: 2896: 2894: 2893: 2888: 2882: 2880: 2874: 2873: 2871: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2829: 2827: 2821: 2820: 2818: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2800:Oxyphenisatine 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2771: 2769: 2763: 2762: 2760: 2759: 2753: 2751: 2745: 2744: 2729: 2727: 2726: 2719: 2712: 2704: 2698: 2697: 2682: 2681:External links 2679: 2676: 2675: 2631: 2612: 2605: 2572: 2561:(1–2): 31–51. 2545: 2520: 2487: 2454: 2419: 2412: 2392: 2385: 2356: 2337: 2296: 2289: 2269: 2262: 2244: 2222: 2215: 2186: 2137: 2111: 2084: 2054: 2024: 1991: 1963: 1956: 1936: 1929: 1899: 1849: 1794: 1763: 1742:(2): 110–113. 1717: 1677: 1655: 1633: 1591: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1580: 1572: 1564: 1561: 1554: 1511: 1495: 1468: 1467:Marine species 1465: 1448: 1445: 1444: 1443: 1386: 1383: 1364:vegetable oils 1352:methyl acetate 1286:2-ethylhexanol 1274:conjugate acid 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1203: 1200: 1188: 1185: 1148: 1145: 1141:microemulsions 1132: 1129: 1106: 1103: 1068: 1065: 1056: 1053: 1033: 1030: 999: 996: 968: 965: 920: 917: 915: 912: 880: 877: 858:wetting agents 846:food additives 788: 787: 785: 784: 781: 779: 776: 773: 770: 768: 765: 757: 756: 755: 752: 751: 749: 748: 745: 742: 739: 731: 730: 729: 726: 725: 722: 716: 715: 712: 706: 705: 702: 696: 695: 693: 692: 686:as salt: 684: 676: 674: 666: 665: 659: 653: 652: 646: 640: 634: 629: 623: 622: 618: 617: 607: 599: 598: 596: 595: 582: 580: 567: 566: 555: 547: 546: 544: 543: 537:as salt:  535: 527: 525: 519: 518: 516: 515: 509:as salt:  507: 499: 497: 491: 490: 488: 487: 481:as salt:  478: 476: 470: 469: 467: 466: 460:as salt:  458: 450: 448: 442: 441: 439: 438: 432:as salt: 430: 422: 420: 414: 413: 411: 410: 404:as salt:  402: 394: 392: 386: 385: 383: 382: 376:as salt: 374: 366: 364: 353: 352: 350: 349: 343:as salt:  341: 333: 331: 325: 324: 322: 321: 318: 310: 309: 308: 305: 304: 300: 299: 296: 290: 289: 286: 280: 279: 272: 271: 269: 268: 261: 249: 236: 224: 222: 216: 215: 211: 210: 208: 207: 194: 192: 186: 185: 183:Stool softener 180: 174: 173: 164: 162:administration 156: 155: 153: 152: 150: 140: 138: 130: 129: 127: 126: 108: 106: 100: 99: 92: 86: 85: 78: 68: 67: 64: 60: 59: 56: 50: 49: 45: 44: 41: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4254: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4214: 4212: 4202: 4192: 4188: 4175: 4174: 4170: 4167: 4166: 4163: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4146: 4145: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4066:Sulfisoxazole 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3941:Phenobarbital 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3833: 3829: 3827: 3826:Levothyroxine 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3810: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3788:Guggulsterone 3786: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3683:Dicloxacillin 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3668: 3664: 3661: 3658: 3654: 3651: 3649: 3648:Dexamethasone 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3583:Cephaloridine 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3473: 3472: 3470: 3465: 3459: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3387: 3386: 3383: 3382:Valproic acid 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3342:Phenobarbital 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3287: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3242:Carbamazepine 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3217: 3216: 3214: 3209: 3203: 3199: 3196: 3189: 3184: 3182: 3177: 3175: 3170: 3169: 3166: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3115: 3113: 3109: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3072: 3071: 3068: 3065: 3061: 3058: 3057: 3055: 3053: 3049: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3004: 3002: 3000: 2996: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2969: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2906: 2904: 2902: 2898: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2879: 2875: 2869: 2868:Syrup of figs 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2833:Dietary fiber 2831: 2830: 2828: 2826: 2822: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2772: 2770: 2768: 2764: 2758: 2755: 2754: 2752: 2750: 2746: 2741: 2737: 2733: 2725: 2720: 2718: 2713: 2711: 2706: 2705: 2702: 2695: 2692: 2688: 2685: 2684: 2680: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2648:(2): 288–93. 2647: 2643: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2625: 2622: 2616: 2613: 2608: 2606:9780122608025 2602: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2583: 2581: 2579: 2577: 2573: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2556: 2549: 2546: 2534: 2530: 2524: 2521: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2494: 2492: 2488: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2470: 2465: 2458: 2455: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2423: 2420: 2415: 2413:9781449665869 2409: 2405: 2404: 2396: 2393: 2388: 2386:9780323393072 2382: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2363: 2361: 2357: 2354: 2350: 2347: 2341: 2338: 2333: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2316:(1): 278–82. 2315: 2311: 2307: 2300: 2297: 2292: 2290:9781608317080 2286: 2282: 2281: 2273: 2270: 2265: 2259: 2255: 2248: 2245: 2240: 2236: 2235:GlobalRPH.com 2232: 2226: 2223: 2218: 2212: 2208: 2201: 2199: 2197: 2195: 2193: 2191: 2187: 2182: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2141: 2138: 2125: 2121: 2115: 2112: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2088: 2085: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2058: 2055: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2028: 2025: 2012: 2008: 2004: 1998: 1996: 1992: 1986: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1967: 1964: 1959: 1957:9781890595661 1953: 1949: 1948: 1940: 1937: 1932: 1930:9781449642846 1926: 1922: 1917: 1916: 1908: 1906: 1904: 1900: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1872:(4): 936–71. 1871: 1867: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1854: 1850: 1845: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1808: 1801: 1799: 1795: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1772: 1770: 1768: 1764: 1759: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1718: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1686: 1684: 1682: 1678: 1668: 1662: 1660: 1656: 1651: 1647: 1640: 1638: 1634: 1621: 1617: 1611: 1609: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1593: 1586: 1584: 1578: 1570: 1569:rainbow trout 1562: 1560: 1557: 1550: 1547:). Measuring 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1533: 1528: 1527: 1522: 1521: 1515: 1509: 1508:phytoplankton 1505: 1501: 1500:common limpet 1493: 1489: 1488: 1483: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1446: 1408: 1407: 1406: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1384: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1367: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1356:ethyl acetate 1353: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1296: 1294: 1293:octyl alcohol 1289: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1244: 1223: 1215: 1210: 1208: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1196:encapsulation 1194: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1165:wetting agent 1162: 1158: 1154: 1147:Food additive 1146: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1091: 1089: 1084: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1020: 1019:acute abdomen 1016: 1011: 1009: 1008:breastfeeding 1005: 997: 995: 993: 989: 985: 981: 976: 974: 966: 964: 962: 957: 955: 951: 946: 943: 940: 938: 937:anal fissures 934: 930: 926: 918: 913: 911: 909: 905: 901: 896: 894: 890: 886: 878: 876: 874: 866: 863:It is on the 861: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 809: 805: 801: 798: 794: 780: 774: 769: 764: 760: 753: 743: 738: 734: 727: 723: 721: 717: 713: 711: 710:Melting point 707: 704:1.1 g/cm 703: 701: 697: 690: 685: 682: 678: 677: 675: 672: 667: 660: 658: 654: 630: 628: 624: 619: 615: 611: 608: 606: 604:ECHA InfoCard 600: 592: 588: 587:DTXSID8022959 584: 583: 581: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 554: 548: 541: 540:ChEMBL1905872 536: 533: 532:ChEMBL1477036 529: 528: 526: 524: 520: 513: 508: 505: 501: 500: 498: 496: 492: 485: 480: 479: 477: 475: 471: 464: 459: 456: 452: 451: 449: 447: 443: 436: 431: 428: 424: 423: 421: 419: 415: 408: 403: 400: 396: 395: 393: 391: 387: 380: 375: 372: 368: 367: 365: 358: 354: 347: 342: 339: 335: 334: 332: 330: 326: 317: 313: 306: 301: 297: 295: 291: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 266: 262: 260: 250: 247: 237: 235: 226: 225: 223: 221: 217: 212: 204: 199: 196: 195: 193: 191: 187: 184: 181: 179: 175: 172: 168: 165: 163: 157: 151: 142: 141: 139: 137: 131: 124: 119: 110: 109: 107: 105: 101: 97: 93: 91: 87: 83: 79: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 55: 51: 48:Clinical data 46: 39: 34: 26: 22: 4171: 4151:Ketoconazole 4148:Antagonists: 4147: 4121:Troglitazone 4096:Tetracycline 4051:Spiroxatrine 3996:Quingestrone 3991:Progesterone 3976:Pregnenolone 3971:Pregnanolone 3961:Pregnanediol 3956:Prednisolone 3881:Mifepristone 3808: 3783:Griseofulvin 3763:Fenbendazole 3748:Famprofazone 3743:Erythromycin 3738:Epothilone B 3723:Eburnamonine 3618:Clotrimazole 3608:Clofenvinfos 3543:Antimycotics 3474: 3437:Okadaic acid 3389:Antagonists: 3388: 3377:Troglitazone 3312:Mifepristone 3307:Methoxychlor 3302:Griseofulvin 3297:Ellagic acid 3277:Cypermethrin 3267:Clotrimazole 3218: 3138:Prucalopride 3123:Lubiprostone 2756: 2645: 2641: 2634: 2615: 2588: 2558: 2554: 2548: 2536:. Retrieved 2532: 2523: 2511:. Retrieved 2507:the original 2502: 2473: 2467: 2457: 2432: 2428: 2422: 2402: 2395: 2368: 2340: 2313: 2309: 2299: 2279: 2272: 2253: 2247: 2239:the original 2234: 2225: 2206: 2154: 2150: 2140: 2128:. Retrieved 2124:the original 2114: 2097: 2093: 2087: 2075:. Retrieved 2066: 2057: 2045:. Retrieved 2036: 2027: 2015:. Retrieved 2006: 1985:10665/345533 1975: 1966: 1946: 1939: 1914: 1869: 1865: 1817: 1813: 1780: 1739: 1735: 1698:(4): 261–3. 1695: 1691: 1624:. Retrieved 1566: 1530: 1524: 1518: 1516: 1485: 1479: 1475:such as the 1470: 1453:carcinogenic 1450: 1388: 1368: 1312:diethylether 1297: 1290: 1219: 1205: 1190: 1150: 1134: 1126: 1119: 1116: 1108: 1092: 1085: 1081:constipation 1070: 1058: 1055:Interactions 1050: 1035: 1032:Side effects 1027: 1015:appendicitis 1012: 1001: 977: 970: 958: 947: 944: 941: 925:constipation 922: 919:Constipation 907: 897: 892: 882: 862: 817: 812: 807: 803: 799: 792: 791: 407:DBSALT001500 220:Legal status 214:Legal status 104:License data 25: 4136:Zafirlukast 4106:Thiothixene 4086:Terconazole 4036:Simvastatin 3911:Nisoldipine 3906:Nilvadipine 3891:Nicardipine 3861:Metacycline 3688:Dimercaprol 3643:Demecolcine 3603:Clindamycin 3598:Ciglitazone 3548:Artemisinin 3528:Ambrisentan 3432:Nigramide J 3367:Telmisartan 3327:Nicardipine 3237:Benfuracarb 3232:Artemisinin 3133:Plecanatide 3118:Linaclotide 3095:Naldemedine 2891:Mineral oil 2642:Chemosphere 2344:drugs.com: 2157:(1): 12–9. 1477:hermit crab 1473:crustaceans 1461:teratogenic 1403:double bond 1344:isopropanol 1278:carboxylate 1088:gallbladder 992:suspensions 914:Medical use 854:dispersants 850:emulsifiers 664: g·mol 610:100.008.553 303:Identifiers 90:MedlinePlus 63:Other names 54:Trade names 4211:Categories 4116:Tianeptine 4081:Tenylidone 4076:Tacrolimus 4021:Rimexolone 4011:Rifampicin 3951:Plicamycin 3936:Paclitaxel 3921:Omeprazole 3901:Nifedipine 3876:Mevastatin 3871:Metyrapone 3851:Lovastatin 3846:Loratadine 3803:Hyperforin 3793:Haloprogin 3758:Felodipine 3733:Enzacamene 3713:Dronabinol 3678:Diclazuril 3657:prasterone 3613:Chloroxine 3588:Cephradine 3558:Bile acids 3372:Tolnaftate 3337:Permethrin 3322:Nevirapine 3317:Nefazodone 3286:prasterone 3247:Carvedilol 3227:Amiodarone 3198:modulators 3153:Ulimorelin 3085:Bevenopran 2790:Castor oil 2736:cathartics 2538:29 January 2513:24 January 2077:14 January 2047:14 January 2017:14 January 1667:US 2181087 1587:References 1510:have an LD 1328:oleic acid 1308:chloroform 1239:−C(=O)−O−R 1181:carbonated 1177:dispersant 1173:emulsifier 1157:stabilizer 1137:surfactant 1131:Other uses 988:emulsifier 986:and as an 933:hemorrhoid 893:Aerosol OT 669:3D model ( 657:Molar mass 512:CHEBI:4674 463:F05Q2T2JA0 455:M7P27195AG 418:ChemSpider 338:10041-19-7 329:CAS Number 312:IUPAC name 248:(GSL, OTC) 178:Drug class 4222:Laxatives 4041:Sirolimus 4031:Ritonavir 4026:Riodipine 4016:Rifaximin 4001:Reserpine 3986:Proadifen 3931:Oxatomide 3886:Nafcillin 3856:Meclizine 3718:Droxidopa 3698:Docetaxel 3623:Colforsin 3573:Bumecaine 3563:Bithionol 3475:Agonists: 3452:T-0901317 3427:Meclizine 3357:Reserpine 3347:Phenytoin 3332:Octicizer 3292:Efavirenz 3219:Agonists: 3148:Tenapanor 3143:Tegaserod 3100:Naloxegol 3080:Axelopran 3075:Alvimopan 3007:Bisacodyl 2919:Laminarid 2914:Lactulose 2858:Sterculia 2843:Ispaghula 2780:Bisoxatin 2775:Bisacodyl 2732:laxatives 2429:Mycologia 1626:11 August 1457:mutagenic 1399:bisulfite 1385:Synthesis 1348:2-butanol 1306:, 1:1 in 1280:ester of 1211:Chemistry 1198:studies. 1161:thickener 1112:bisacodyl 1095:Perfusion 1004:pregnancy 980:lubricant 929:anorectal 889:detergent 842:potassium 826:laxatives 504:CHEBI:534 160:Routes of 134:Pregnancy 82:Monograph 76:Drugs.com 4201:Medicine 4168:See also 4056:SR-12813 3946:Piperine 3926:Orlistat 3896:Nicotine 3768:Fentanyl 3753:Febantel 3728:Ecopipam 3693:Dinaline 3578:Cafestol 3568:Bosentan 3442:PK-11195 3060:Naloxone 3042:Sorbitol 3017:Glycerol 2989:Sorbitol 2968:macrogol 2954:Mannitol 2909:Lactitol 2863:Triticum 2838:Ethulose 2757:Docusate 2670:20579683 2624:Archived 2469:Langmuir 2464:Eastoe J 2462:Nave S, 2449:20983186 2349:Archived 2346:Docusate 2332:16831610 2181:23449608 2106:13362832 2071:Archived 2067:ClinCalc 2041:Archived 2037:ClinCalc 2011:Archived 2007:ClinCalc 1974:(2021). 1894:13869933 1886:15784043 1844:25967924 1789:25520993 1758:30785419 1712:14367076 1650:Archived 1620:Archived 1526:Anabaena 1492:molluscs 1447:Toxicity 1360:furfurol 1340:methanol 1320:glycerol 1046:diarrhea 954:psyllium 908:Doxinate 822:medicine 793:Docusate 552:E number 390:DrugBank 379:23673837 346:577-11-7 190:ATC code 167:By mouth 136:category 123:Docusate 118:DailyMed 30:Docusate 4156:Sesamin 4141:Zeranol 4071:Suramin 3841:LOE-908 3533:AMI-193 3447:S-07662 3362:TCPOBOP 3257:Chrysin 3070:PAMORAs 3012:Dantron 2795:Dantron 2785:Cascara 2689:at the 2650:Bibcode 2435:: 346. 2172:3348737 2130:6 March 1835:6956627 1428:−CH(−SO 1410:−CH=CH− 1332:acetone 1304:ethanol 1193:micelle 1099:jejunum 1061:dantron 1038:stomach 984:tablets 950:placebo 879:History 838:calcium 834:placebo 828:and as 700:Density 627:Formula 399:DB11089 357:PubChem 232:: 206:) 200: ( 198:A06AA02 149: A 120::  96:a601113 4187:Portal 3663:DHEA-S 3503:AA-861 3111:Others 2999:Enemas 2694:PubMed 2691:N.I.H. 2668:  2603:  2447:  2410:  2383:  2330:  2287:  2260:  2213:  2179:  2169:  2104:  1954:  1927:  1892:  1884:  1842:  1832:  1787:  1756:  1710:  1673:  1397:. The 1362:, and 1324:xylene 1272:. The 1258:−C(−CH 1175:, and 1153:US FDA 1040:pain, 973:earwax 961:opioid 869:  856:, and 733:SMILES 662:421.57 523:ChEMBL 484:D00305 298:3 days 257: 244: 171:rectal 116:  3262:CITCO 1890:S2CID 1810:(PDF) 1543:, or 1459:, or 1393:with 1379:acids 1375:basic 1371:ester 1300:polar 1284:with 1266:)H−CH 1250:C−(CH 1122:senna 1077:stool 1023:ileus 1021:, or 902:and 873:senna 814:Salts 797:anion 759:InChI 671:JSmol 557:E480 495:ChEBI 435:10861 427:10862 371:11339 267:(OTC) 3834:and 3653:DHEA 3417:AITC 3282:DHEA 2734:and 2666:PMID 2601:ISBN 2540:2020 2515:2020 2445:PMID 2408:ISBN 2381:ISBN 2328:PMID 2285:ISBN 2258:ISBN 2211:ISBN 2177:PMID 2132:2019 2102:PMID 2079:2024 2049:2024 2019:2024 1952:ISBN 1925:ISBN 1882:PMID 1840:PMID 1785:PMID 1754:PMID 1708:PMID 1628:2015 1545:PFBS 1541:PFOA 1537:PFOS 1437:)−CH 1369:The 1310:and 1235:)−CH 1220:The 1006:and 935:and 840:and 808:DOSS 474:KEGG 446:UNII 278:data 72:AHFS 3463:PXR 3207:CAR 3022:Oil 2740:A06 2738:) ( 2658:doi 2593:doi 2563:doi 2478:doi 2437:doi 2373:doi 2318:doi 2314:131 2167:PMC 2159:doi 1980:hdl 1921:366 1874:doi 1870:100 1830:PMC 1822:doi 1744:doi 1700:doi 1696:158 1579:(LC 1414:HSO 1262:−CH 1044:or 824:as 810:). 576:EPA 361:CID 259:OTC 234:OTC 203:WHO 4213:: 2664:. 2656:. 2646:81 2644:. 2599:. 2575:^ 2559:45 2557:. 2531:. 2501:. 2490:^ 2474:16 2472:. 2443:. 2433:38 2431:. 2379:. 2359:^ 2326:. 2312:. 2308:. 2233:. 2189:^ 2175:. 2165:. 2155:25 2153:. 2149:. 2096:. 2069:. 2065:. 2039:. 2035:. 2009:. 2005:. 1994:^ 1923:. 1902:^ 1888:. 1880:. 1868:. 1852:^ 1838:. 1828:. 1818:13 1816:. 1812:. 1797:^ 1779:. 1766:^ 1752:. 1740:14 1738:. 1734:. 1720:^ 1706:. 1694:. 1680:^ 1658:^ 1648:. 1636:^ 1595:^ 1581:50 1573:50 1555:50 1553:LD 1539:, 1523:, 1512:50 1496:50 1463:. 1455:, 1412:+ 1405:: 1381:. 1366:. 1358:, 1354:, 1350:, 1346:, 1342:, 1338:, 1334:, 1330:, 1326:, 1288:. 1171:, 1163:, 1159:, 1124:. 1101:. 1083:. 1025:. 1017:, 1010:. 994:. 956:. 910:. 895:. 852:, 848:, 641:37 635:20 253:US 240:UK 229:CA 169:, 145:AU 113:US 4189:: 3669:) 3665:( 3659:) 3655:( 3288:) 3284:( 3187:e 3180:t 3173:v 3066:) 3062:( 2970:) 2966:( 2742:) 2723:e 2716:t 2709:v 2672:. 2660:: 2652:: 2609:. 2595:: 2569:. 2565:: 2542:. 2517:. 2484:. 2480:: 2451:. 2439:: 2416:. 2375:: 2334:. 2320:: 2293:. 2266:. 2219:. 2183:. 2161:: 2134:. 2108:. 2098:7 2081:. 2051:. 2021:. 1982:: 1960:. 1933:. 1896:. 1876:: 1846:. 1824:: 1791:. 1760:. 1746:: 1714:. 1702:: 1630:. 1441:− 1439:2 1434:3 1431:− 1425:→ 1420:3 1417:− 1270:− 1268:2 1264:3 1260:2 1256:3 1254:) 1252:2 1248:3 1246:H 1237:2 1232:3 1229:− 806:( 673:) 650:S 647:7 644:O 638:H 632:C 578:) 574:( 255:: 242:: 147:: 74:/ 23:.

Index

Colace (disambiguation)

Trade names
AHFS
Drugs.com
Monograph
MedlinePlus
a601113
License data
DailyMed
Docusate
Pregnancy
category

Routes of
administration

By mouth
rectal
Drug class
Stool softener
ATC code
A06AA02
WHO
Legal status
OTC
General sales list
OTC
Over-the-counter
Pharmacokinetic
Onset of action
Duration of action
IUPAC name
CAS Number

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