Knowledge (XXG)

Education in Flanders

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is also legal since "learning" is mandatory in Belgium as opposed to attending school. Homeschooling is very rare, but the numbers are rising slowly. For the year 2007—2008 the number of home-schooled children in Flanders rose to 279 in basic education and 504 in secondary education, out of a total
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In primary and secondary education, this is some 5,950 students as of 2011 (25,200 if families from neighbouring countries but actually living in Flanders are included too), a rising number. On the other hand, a decreasing 1,422 Flemish students attend schools in neighbouring countries.
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furthermore guarantees free education, the right of parents to choose their school and the (philosophical, ideological and religious) neutrality of government-provided schools. These state schools have to provide the choice between the teaching of one of the recognized
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In Brussels, the Dutch-speaking school system functions separately from the French-language education system. For the Flemish schools in Brussels, The "Scholengroep Brussels" serves as the organising body for most of the "state schools" ("GO!" education), while the
466:) also consists of six years starting from the age of 12. Secondary school is divided into four general types. Each type consists of a set of different directions that may vary from school to school. The general types are as follows: 761:
Compared to other European countries, Flemish pupils aged 13–15 score remarkably well for their knowledge of English, which is taught as a second foreign language, although less so for French, which is the first foreign language.
880: 683:(TIMSS), Flanders is among the top countries. In mathematics for example, Flemish eighth-grade students were the 5th–6th best performing in 1995–2003 (Flanders is not included in the study for 2007). 489:; TSO. About 30% of all pupils): The TSO is divided into two groups of education again: TTK and STK. The TTK courses focus more on technical aspects, the STK courses focus more on practical matters. 662: 758:
All Dutch-speaking schools teach French as first foreign language, English being the second foreign language. German and Spanish are often also available depending on the school direction.
627:" in society, KU Leuven being the prominent Catholic university, Ghent University being tied to the socialist pillar and the Free University of Brussels representing the liberal pillar. 1027: 792:
counted 11,776 in pre-school education, 14,850 pupils in primary education and 12,535 in secondary education. These numbers have been growing considerably since several decades.
680: 511:; KSO. About 2% of all pupils): These schools link general and broad secondary education development with active art practice, ranging from performance arts to display arts. 199:), and disputes regarding whether the Catholic schools' should be funded by the government. The 1958 School Pact was an agreement by the three large political parties (the 88: 936: 500:; BSO. About 30% of all pupils): Very practical and very job-specific education. Afterwards, several directions offer seventh, sometimes eighth, specialisation years. 924: 1317: 795:
Some of the students speak Dutch at home, others French, but about half of those attending Dutch-speaking schools in Brussels use another language at home.
1057: 200: 363:. Those provided by the municipalities are coordinated through the Education Secretariat of the Cities and Municipalities of the Flemish Community ( 737: 235: 989: 1214: 732:. Flemish schools in Brussels provide Dutch-medium education, whereas French-medium education there is provided by or recognised by the 638: 234:
is also responsible. The Flemish Community organises the Dutch-language education but has to provide French-language schools in the 12
178:), subsidized public schools (by provinces and municipalities) and subsidized free schools (mainly affiliated to the Catholic church). 1468: 829: 733: 231: 630:
Certain universities have agreements which give students the option of following certain courses in the French-speaking counterpart:
977: 378:), which is with about 70% of the pupils by far the largest group. They are mainly organized by an organization affiliated to the 651: 642: 195: 245:(which is between the ages of 6 and 18), the minimal conditions for issuing diplomas, and the pension scheme. Article 24 of the 819: 617: 532: 1369: 634: 587: 550: 208: 334:. They are both primary and secondary schools as well as adult education centres. Most secondary schools are commonly named 1499: 1364: 1050: 1414: 1401: 1359: 1035: 809: 778: 368: 300: 1504: 824: 394:, so-called "Schools with the Bible". There are also non-denominational free schools, "method schools" using e.g. the 571:(State University of Ghent) until being granted autonomy in 1991. The Ghent University Association further includes 1407: 1344: 647: 598: 576: 814: 602: 360: 557:. As of 2014, it had 46,385 enrolled students, or 20% of all students in Flemish higher education. It forms the 1396: 1043: 885: 591: 1004: 1478: 227: 215: 204: 1121: 834: 255: 1473: 1224: 725: 609: 583: 558: 454:). The mandatory education starts on 1 September of the year in which the child has its sixth birthday. 399: 1336: 804: 537:
There are five universities in the Flemish Community, each forming an "association" with one or more
403: 356: 246: 242: 187: 1382: 782: 744: 439: 251: 905: 1448: 1354: 1349: 1136: 1126: 538: 478:; ASO. About 40% of all pupils): A very broad, general education, preparing for higher education. 323: 219: 33: 781:
is the organising body for the Dutch-speaking Brussels schools that until 1995 belonged to the
1289: 1192: 1101: 447: 421: 395: 391: 340: 331: 1453: 1443: 1438: 1422: 1391: 1265: 1157: 1141: 736:. The Flemish Government is however required to provide French-medium schools in the twelve 564: 676:
Education in Belgium, particularly in Flanders, is often considered to be of high quality.
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together with Artesis Plantijn Hogeschool Antwerpen, Karel de Grote-Hogeschool and the
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Many universities and university colleges are historically tied to their respective "
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is a popular contest organised to test students' knowledge of the French language.
344:("school struggle") in Belgium. One of the oldest athenea is the Royal Atheneum of 319: 1028:
Over het Brussels Nederlandstalig onderwijs: Leerlingentelling op 1 februari 2012
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forms the Limburg University Association together with the larger Hogeschool PXL.
1187: 692: 575:, which is the largest university college of Flanders, Arteveldehogeschool and 717: 712: 218:, education is organised by the three communities since 1989. Since then, the 241:
The federal level only regulates a few general matters: the start and end of
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In the past there were conflicts between state schools and Catholic schools (
888:, webdossier by Education Worldwide, a portal of the German Education Server 661:, the Flemish government set up in cooperation with the Dutch government an 50: 948:
IPCO, Onderwijskoepel van de Scholen met de Bijbel in Vlaanderen en Brussel
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Onderwijssecretariaat van de Steden en Gemeenten van de Vlaamse Gemeenschap
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Education in Flanders - A broad view of the Flemish educational landscape
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saying: "In the interest of your child, we speak Dutch here! You do too?"
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Relatively many students of neighbouring countries, especially from the
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As of 2014, 227,943 students were enrolled in Flemish higher education.
386:), formerly known as the Flemish Secretariat of the Catholic Education ( 1294: 1270: 1177: 1162: 870: 765: 345: 338:("(Royal) Atheneum"), most of which were built in the 1960s during the 330:(literally "community education"), stylised as "GO!", education of the 167: 561:
together with various university colleges located throughout Flanders.
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In higher education, the use of English is allowed but restricted.
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Students with disabilities can follow Special Secondary Education (
367:; OVSG). This network also includes a few schools organised by the 1258: 743:
Contrary to French-speaking Belgium and other European countries,
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Meer leerlingen uit onze buurlanden kiezen voor Vlaams onderwijs
1039: 620:(K.U. Brussel) merged into the Catholic University of Leuven. 864: 846: 553:(KU Leuven) is the largest university and the oldest in the 269:
2013–14 enrolment by network (basic and secondary schools)
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Eurypedia article on the Organisation of Flemish education
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Accreditation Organisation of the Netherlands and Flanders
601:(VUB) forms the Brussels University Association with the 947: 858: 681:
Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study
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In February 2012, the Dutch-speaking schools in the
275: Private schools (nearly all Catholic) (66.69%) 1431: 1378: 1335: 1305: 1222: 1150: 1110: 1089: 1082: 728:in schools subsidized by the Flemish government is 152: 144: 136: 128: 123: 115: 107: 99: 94: 84: 74: 69: 61: 56: 46: 32: 567:(UGent) is a public university which was known as 390:; VSKO). Only eight schools are affiliated to the 388:Vlaams Secretariaat van het Katholiek Onderwijs 351:Secondly, there are subsidized public schools ( 315:Education is organised through three networks. 1005:Vlaamse tieners sterk in Engels, niet in Frans 973: 971: 1051: 425:The different levels of education in Flanders 8: 382:, organised by Catholic Education Flanders ( 27: 920: 918: 916: 914: 853:Flemish Ministry for Education and Training 847:Flemish Ministry for Education and Training 374:Lastly, there are subsidized free schools ( 1234: 1086: 1058: 1044: 1036: 40:Vlaams Ministerie van Onderwijs en Vorming 964:, Ministry of the Flemish community, 2008 355:), which are public schools organized by 420: 281: Community (state) schools (16.29%) 898: 738:municipalities with language facilities 236:municipalities with language facilities 871:(Dutch-speaking) Education in Brussels 26: 978:Hoger onderwijs in cijfers, 2014-2015 287: Municipal/city schools (15.69%) 7: 309: Intercommunal schools (0.02%) 830:Science and technology in Flanders 734:Government of the French Community 232:Government of the French Community 174:): government-provided education ( 166:covers the Dutch-speaking part of 164:education in the Flemish Community 25: 353:officieel gesubsidieerd onderwijs 211:parties) to end these conflicts. 1213: 1067: 643:Saint-Louis University, Brussels 639:UniversitĂ© catholique de Louvain 521:Buitengewoon Secundair Onderwijs 492:Vocational Secondary Education ( 293: Provincial schools (1.28%) 170:and consists of three networks ( 57:National education budget (2015) 1360:Community Commission (Brussels) 980:, Flemish Ministry of Education 820:List of universities in Belgium 618:Catholic University of Brussels 533:List of universities in Belgium 481:Technical Secondary Education ( 937:Education statistics 2013–2014 635:Katholieke Universiteit Leuven 588:Antwerp University Association 384:Katholiek Onderwijs Vlaanderen 47:Flemish Minister for Education 1: 652:UniversitĂ© libre de Bruxelles 551:Catholic University of Leuven 523:; BuSO), of different types. 487:Technisch Secundair Onderwijs 470:General Secondary Education ( 446:) and six years of mandatory 1402:Day of the Flemish Community 1007:, 22 June 2012, De Standaard 876:Higher Education in Flanders 810:Education in the Netherlands 779:Flemish Community Commission 476:Algemeen Secundair Onderwijs 376:vrij gesubsidieerd onderwijs 369:Flemish Community Commission 226:as well as in the bilingual 925:Vlaams Onderwijs in Cijfers 825:Academic grading in Belgium 747:is still rare in Flanders. 740:if there is demand for it. 599:Free University of Brussels 348:, which exists since 1808. 238:within the Flemish Region. 222:organises education in the 1521: 695:, attend Flemish schools. 648:Vrije Universiteit Brussel 577:Hogeschool West-Vlaanderen 530: 498:Beroepssecundair Onderwijs 303:schools (Brussels) (0.03%) 185: 1237: 1211: 906:DE VLAAMSE BEGROTING 2015 815:Flemish Union of Students 603:Erasmushogeschool Brussel 503:Art Secondary Education ( 322:directly provided by the 216:federalization of Belgium 36:of Education and Training 716:A poster at a school in 592:Antwerp Maritime Academy 509:Kunstsecundair onderwijs 1415:De Leeuw van Vlaanderen 790:Brussels-Capital Region 438:) consists of optional 228:Brussels-Capital Region 1469:Science and technology 1318:List of municipalities 835:Open access in Belgium 721: 569:Rijksuniversiteit Gent 520: 508: 497: 486: 475: 426: 886:Education in Flanders 865:Gemeenschapsonderwijs 859:Gemeenschapsonderwijs 726:medium of instruction 724:The language used as 715: 708:Medium of instruction 610:University of Hasselt 584:University of Antwerp 559:KU Leuven Association 462:Secondary education ( 424: 336:(Koninklijk) Atheneum 328:Gemeenschapsonderwijs 176:gemeenschapsonderwijs 28:Education in Flanders 18:Gemeenschapsonderwijs 1500:Education in Belgium 1017:Scholengroep Brussel 908:, vlaamsparlement.be 805:Education in Belgium 404:Montessori education 247:Belgian Constitution 243:compulsory education 201:Christian Democratic 188:Education in Belgium 992:, 7 June 2012, N-VA 927:, ond.vlaanderen.be 783:province of Brabant 745:bilingual education 539:university colleges 464:secundair onderwijs 458:Secondary education 371:(VGC) in Brussels. 132:1,302,422 ('09-'10) 29: 1505:Schools in Belgium 1370:Minister-President 1355:Flemish Government 1350:Flemish Parliament 1137:Zeelandic Flanders 1114:historical regions 722: 427: 326:, which is called 324:Flemish government 220:Flemish Government 1487: 1486: 1365:Political parties 1331: 1330: 1209: 1208: 1102:Flemish Community 754:Foreign languages 448:primary education 434:Basic education ( 392:Protestant Church 332:Flemish Community 318:First, there are 160: 159: 156:193,215 ('09-'10) 148:448,760 ('09-'10) 140:407,902 ('09-'10) 75:Primary languages 16:(Redirected from 1512: 1439:Flemish Movement 1408:Guldensporenslag 1298: 1286: 1274: 1262: 1250: 1235: 1230: 1217: 1158:Flemish Ardennes 1142:Romance Flanders 1112:Neighbouring and 1087: 1073: 1071: 1070: 1060: 1053: 1046: 1037: 1030: 1025: 1019: 1014: 1008: 1003: 999: 993: 987: 981: 975: 966: 965: 956: 950: 945: 939: 934: 928: 922: 909: 903: 687:Foreign students 565:Ghent University 527:Higher education 444:kleuteronderwijs 413:of 1.3 million. 308: 298: 292: 286: 280: 274: 258:moral teaching. 34:Flemish Ministry 30: 21: 1520: 1519: 1515: 1514: 1513: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1490: 1489: 1488: 1483: 1427: 1385: 1381: 1374: 1327: 1323:Flemish Diamond 1301: 1292: 1280: 1278:Flemish Brabant 1268: 1256: 1244: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1218: 1205: 1146: 1132:French Flanders 1115: 1113: 1106: 1078: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1034: 1033: 1026: 1022: 1015: 1011: 1001: 1000: 996: 988: 984: 976: 969: 958: 957: 953: 946: 942: 935: 931: 923: 912: 904: 900: 895: 843: 801: 774: 756: 710: 705: 689: 674: 659:Bologna Process 657:As part of the 573:Hogeschool Gent 535: 529: 460: 452:lager onderwijs 432: 430:Basic education 419: 380:Catholic Church 313: 312: 311: 310: 306: 304: 296: 294: 290: 288: 284: 282: 278: 276: 272: 264: 190: 184: 70:General details 37: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1518: 1516: 1508: 1507: 1502: 1492: 1491: 1485: 1484: 1482: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1425: 1420: 1419: 1418: 1411: 1399: 1394: 1388: 1386: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1373: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1341: 1339: 1333: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1326: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1309: 1307: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1299: 1287: 1275: 1263: 1251: 1238: 1232: 1223: 1220: 1219: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1204: 1203: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1154: 1152: 1148: 1147: 1145: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1118: 1116: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1104: 1099: 1097:Flemish Region 1093: 1091: 1090:Modern Belgium 1084: 1080: 1079: 1065: 1063: 1062: 1055: 1048: 1040: 1032: 1031: 1020: 1009: 994: 982: 967: 951: 940: 929: 910: 897: 896: 894: 891: 890: 889: 883: 878: 873: 868: 862: 856: 850: 842: 841:External links 839: 838: 837: 832: 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1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1308: 1304: 1296: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1279: 1276: 1272: 1267: 1264: 1260: 1255: 1254:East Flanders 1252: 1248: 1243: 1242:West Flanders 1240: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1151:Local regions 1149: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1109: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1088: 1085: 1081: 1076: 1061: 1056: 1054: 1049: 1047: 1042: 1041: 1038: 1029: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1013: 1010: 1006: 998: 995: 991: 986: 983: 979: 974: 972: 968: 963: 962: 955: 952: 949: 944: 941: 938: 933: 930: 926: 921: 919: 917: 915: 911: 907: 902: 899: 892: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 866: 863: 860: 857: 854: 851: 848: 845: 844: 840: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 802: 798: 796: 793: 791: 786: 784: 780: 771: 769: 767: 763: 759: 753: 751: 748: 746: 741: 739: 735: 731: 727: 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665:(NVAO). 406:method. 262:Networks 254:and non- 95:Literacy 1383:history 1295:Hasselt 1290:Limburg 1271:Antwerp 1266:Antwerp 1163:Campine 861:(Dutch) 849:(Dutch) 766:Olyfran 679:In the 672:Quality 625:pillars 400:Freinet 396:Steiner 346:Antwerp 209:Liberal 168:Belgium 137:Primary 65:€ 11 bn 1459:People 1392:Anthem 1283:Leuven 1247:Bruges 1127:County 1077:topics 1072:  641:& 417:Levels 307:  299:  297:  291:  285:  279:  273:  172:netten 116:Female 62:Budget 1259:Ghent 730:Dutch 517:Dutch 505:Dutch 494:Dutch 483:Dutch 472:Dutch 129:Total 100:Total 79:Dutch 1423:Flag 608:The 597:The 582:The 549:The 359:and 207:and 162:The 108:Male 1202:... 545:). 402:or 301:VGC 194:de 1496:: 970:^ 913:^ 785:. 650:- 637:- 519:: 507:: 496:: 485:: 474:: 398:, 203:, 119:99 111:99 103:99 1297:) 1293:( 1285:) 1281:( 1273:) 1269:( 1261:) 1257:( 1249:) 1245:( 1059:e 1052:t 1045:v 605:. 594:. 579:. 541:( 450:( 442:( 42:) 38:( 20:)

Index

Gemeenschapsonderwijs
Flemish Ministry
Ben Weyts
Dutch
Community
Belgium
Education in Belgium
schoolstrijd
Christian Democratic
Socialist
Liberal
federalization of Belgium
Flemish Government
Flemish Region
Brussels-Capital Region
Government of the French Community
municipalities with language facilities
compulsory education
Belgian Constitution
religions
denominational
VGC
state schools
Flemish government
Flemish Community
schoolstrijd
Antwerp
provinces
municipalities
Flemish Community Commission

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