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order your corporals and squadron leaders. I doubt if my voice is loud enough to awaken a sleeping conscience here. Don't be afraid. Even in this so-called respectable court, bayonets protect you". Earlier
Golesorkhi had defended himself: "Iranian society should know that I am here being tried and condemned to death purely for holding Marxist views. My crime is not conspiracy, nor an assassination but my views. In this court, in the presence of foreign journalists, I accuse the court, the fabricators of the dossier against me and against the irresponsible judges. I draw the attention of all human rights authorities, committees, and organisations to witness this stage managed farce, this state crime that is about to take place.
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Palestinian
Fadayeens does not. Why should it fit any literary school. Why imprison our poetry, which is our only effective art form, in literary and stylistic schools? The place of a poem is not in libraries, but in tongues and minds. Literature must retain the role it always had in social movements for us too in the displacement of social order, and fulfill it. The role of literature is to awaken. The role of progressive literature is to create social movements and to help attain the goals of historic development of peoples".
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examples of how “black” and “white” are not equal. With the simple language of a primary school student, he criticizes capitalism telling “if one were equal to one, how would it be possible for the rich to get richer?”. He even talks about the peasants and how they die of “poverty” while the higher social classes expand their wealth every day. In the end, the teacher is convinced one is not equal to one and asks his students to write it down in their notebooks.
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The cell in which they spent their last night in
Jamshidiyeh prison was covered with slogans. They sang revolutionary songs all night, ate their supper quietly, shouted slogans to the soldiers in the lorry which took them to the Chitgar execution field, refused blindfolds so that they could see the
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The military court did not even give itself the trouble of reading my file. I am a
Marxist-Leninist, I respect Islamic sharia' and will shout my views, for which I die, in a loud voice: nowhere in the world, in countries like ours which are dependent to and dominated by neo-colonialism, can a truly
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Shedding light on the inequalities of human societies, the poem contrasts mathematics and the reality of human life. When the math teacher says “one is equal to one”, a student rises to remind everyone if “one human being is one unit”, this equation is not at all true. The student continues giving
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Golesorkhi had written: "A person has an artistic eye whose art has a wider link with the people. ... an artist has a style that forges a link to the life of the people of his land and keeps the torch of struggle alight in them. This style may not fit any literary school, just as the poetry of the
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and then under the corrupt land reform. At this point, the chief judge of the military tribunal told him that he should limit his speech to his own defense. Golsorkhi responded by saying that his defense is the defense of the masses against tyranny. The chief judge said, once again, that he should
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At his trial in 1974, just as it looked as if the judges were getting the upper hand he turned the atmosphere of the court: "In the glorious name of the people. I will defend myself in a court which I neither recognise its legality nor its legitimacy. As a
Marxist my address is to the people and
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When colonel
Ghaffarzadeh, the chief judge, admonished him to stick to his defence he replied with a wry smile: "are you frightened of my words?". The judge shouted back "I order you shut up and sit down". Eyes flashing in anger Golesorkhi spoke passionately "Don't you give me any orders. Go and
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history. The more you attack me the more I pride myself, the further I am from you the closer I am to the people. The more your hatred for my beliefs, the stronger the kindness and support of the people. Even if you bury me—and you certainly will—people will make flags and songs from my corpse".
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Golsorkhi wrote this poem in the mid-1970s when several guerrilla movements were formed in Iran to fight against
Mohammad Reza Shah. During the last decade before the Islamic Revolution in 1979, different groups such as Mujahedin, Islamist extremists, and Lefties united for their mutual goal:
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When the judge announced death sentences on both
Daneshian and Golesorkhi they merely smiled. They then shook hands and embraced. "Comrade!" said Golesorkhi. "My best comrade!" replied Daneshian. Golsorkhi's execution was broadcast on state television. The court became a symbol of the Shah's
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only defend himself. Golsorkhi picked up his papers and said: "I will then sit down. I will not speak and I will sit down." He sat down and did not speak in his own defense any further. Once asked if he will continue his terrorist business he answered "Yes".
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77:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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dictatorship and hypocrisy, due to its content most of the trial proceedings was censored. After the 1979 revolution the entire trial was shown on public television, but again it was censored after the fall of
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Golsorkhi was given the opportunity to read a speech in his own defense. He began with some eloquence comparing the struggle of the
Iranian left with that of Imam Hussein, the revered martyr of
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Bringing the Shah down. Several were arrested. Shah showed mercy on most of the ones who asked for pardon, but the ones who did not withdraw their beliefs were executed.
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red dawn and sang together in firm voice: "O comrades! Heroes! We will give our life for our country without fear ... They then themselves gave the order to fire!
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
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national government exist unless a Marxist infrastructure is created in society".
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The students in the last row of seats were eating fruits and making noises;
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279:; 23 January 1944 – 18 February 1974) was an Iranian journalist, poet, and
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because the teacher was shouting and pointing to the algebraic equations.
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on the other side of the class a student was flipping through a magazine.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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the one who was white would be greater than the one who was black.
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the one who had power and money would be greater than the poor one
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It was a difficult question and the students were silent.
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A reading of "Agar Yek ba Yek Barabar Bood" by Golsorkhi
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how would it be possible for the rich to get richer?
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Rebels With A Cause: The Failure of the Left in Iran
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a machine-translated version of the Persian article.
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658:Bar samand Khiyal : Qaleh Sang Baran Book
95:accompanying your translation by providing an
57:Click for important translation instructions.
44:expand this article with text translated from
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458:and his hands were covered with chalk dust.
467:None of the students were paying attention
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306:-like figure for young Iranians in 1974."
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452:The teacher was shouting at the board.
340:in a hotel, the drowning of the writer
220:Journalist, poet and communist activist
707:Interview with Atefeh Gorgin, his wife
7:
1886:Category:Political prisoners in Iran
429:You are a lost debt in the homeland
313:, a director, of plotting to kidnap
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524:who had nothing but a kind heart.
518:“If one human being was one unit,
411:With a flag raised from the blood
315:Reza Pahlavi, Crown Prince of Iran
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560:who would imprison the liberals?
545:Or who would build China’s wall?
533:If one human being was one unit,
527:If one human being was one unit,
500:“If one human being was one unit
420:I will write a song in your name
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660:(Second ed.). MA publisher.
566:“Please write in your notebooks
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1941:People executed by Pahlavi Iran
321:was hosting the Conference for
237:
617:"Mohammad Ali Abtahi – Weblog"
105:You may also add the template
1:
554:or who would die of lashing?
491:“The equation is a blunder.”
107:{{Translated|fa|خسرو گلسرخی}}
598:The Ayatollah Begs to Differ
503:Does one equal one, still?”
1956:Political prisoners in Iran
1951:Communists executed by Iran
1306:Mohammad Seddigh Kaboudvand
748:Political prisoners in Iran
702:Trees must sing songs again
118:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
1972:
1647:Amir Hossein Heshmat Saran
656:Rezaei, Aminollah (2003).
569:one is not equal to one.”
557:If one were equal to one,
551:who would die of poverty?
548:If one were equal to one,
536:equality would be ruined.
69:Machine translation, like
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1677:Ali-Akbar Mousavi Khoeini
1642:Faezeh Hashemi Rafsanjani
1331:Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe
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539:If one were equal to one
482:One of the students rose
448:"One Is Not Equal to One"
372:the feudal system in Iran
201:Execution by firing squad
140:
46:the corresponding article
1921:Executed revolutionaries
1717:Abolghasem Sarhaddizadeh
637:. Nasser Khaledian. 2007
494:The teacher was shocked
414:On the top of the cloud
302:has described him as a "
1931:Iranian revolutionaries
1916:Executed Iranian people
1778:Seyed Hossein Mousavian
1521:Mohammad Farrokhi Yazdi
1486:MohammadReza Alee Payam
1316:Mashallah Shamsolvaezin
678:, I. B. Tauris (2000),
497:and the student asked,
485:(always one must rise)
116:For more guidance, see
1712:Gholam Hossein Sadighi
1082:Amir Reza Nasr Azadani
879:Amir Khosrow Dalirsani
814:Golrokh Ebrahimi Iraee
784:Maryam Akbari Monfared
395:In the poetry of poets
1707:Abdollah Ramezanzadeh
1662:Mohammad-Reza Khatami
1398:Amir Farshad Ebrahimi
1129:Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi
999:Sayed Ziaoddin Nabavi
621:www.webneveshteha.com
515:The student laughed,
509:The teacher shouted,
479:one is equal to one.
89:copyright attribution
1804:Ali Mohammad Afghani
1587:Seyyed Ebrahim Amini
1357:Mohammad Ali Dadkhah
1191:Bahman Ahmadi Amouee
884:Dhabihu'llah Mahrami
819:Amir Abbas Fakhravar
804:Mahmudali Chehregani
512:“Yes, it is equal!”
1824:Mahmoud Etemadzadeh
1819:Mahmoud Dowlatabadi
1672:Mir-Hossein Mousavi
1506:Mohammad-Taqi Bahar
1501:Mehdi Akhavan-Sales
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1382:Abdolfattah Soltani
1134:Mohammad Ali Taheri
1046:Amir Emad Mirmirani
974:Ghasem Sholeh-Saadi
849:Vida Hajebi Tabrizi
563:The teacher cried:
455:He flushed angrily
423:The most romantic:
344:in the river Aras,
197:Cause of death
1926:Iranian communists
1849:Ahmad Samii Gilani
1814:Najaf Daryabandari
1652:Amir-Abbas Hoveyda
1582:Mohammad Atrianfar
1572:Abbas Amir-Entezam
1377:Mohammad Seifzadeh
1216:Mohammad Ghouchani
959:Kavous Seyed-Emami
859:Leila Hosseinzadeh
834:Ali-Asghar Gharavi
635:"Khosro Golsprkhi"
405:...Before sunrise
334:Forough Farrokhzad
319:Mohammad Reza Shah
97:interlanguage link
1946:People from Rasht
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1844:Fariborz Raisdana
1768:Ramin Jahanbegloo
1682:Farajollah Mizani
1627:Sadegh Ghotbzadeh
1607:Nasrollah Entezam
1541:Sedigheh Vasmaghi
1526:Khosrow Golsorkhi
1511:Keramat Daneshian
1321:Heshmat Tabarzadi
1211:Abdolali Bazargan
1175:Mohammad Rasoulof
1165:Mohammad Nourizad
1067:Ali Akbar Heidari
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1015:Taraneh Alidoosti
994:Habibollah Peyman
929:Shiva Nazar Ahari
924:Youcef Nadarkhani
829:Parvaneh Forouhar
488:and said softly,
338:Gholamreza Takhti
311:Keramat Daneshian
286:Golsorkhi was a
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1160:Mahnaz Mohammadi
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787:
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684:1-86064-630-1
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42:You can help
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29:
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19:
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1859:Kourosh Zaim
1834:Abbas Milani
1809:Bozorg Alavi
1783:Ehsan Tabari
1773:Omid Kokabee
1727:Ali Shariati
1657:Anvar Khamei
1632:Mehdi Hajati
1577:Mohsen Armin
1525:
1336:Ruhollah Zam
1286:Majid Saeedi
1251:Sam Mahmoudi
1241:Saeed Laylaz
1231:Zahra Kazemi
1201:Ahmad Batebi
1155:Jafar Panahi
1103:Soheil Arabi
1087:Navid Afkari
984:Ali Shariati
979:Abbas Lisani
964:Reza Shahabi
949:Mahan Sadrat
874:Amir Khorram
869:Jafar Kazemi
794:Emad Bahavar
774:Habib Afkari
710:
675:
657:
651:
639:. Retrieved
629:
620:
611:
606:. 2008. 241.
601:
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594:Majd, Hooman
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435:Your sorrow
434:
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410:
408:I will come
407:
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389:
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346:Ali Shariati
331:
323:Human Rights
308:
290:activist in
285:
268:
267:
180:(1974-02-18)
93:edit summary
84:
51:
43:
1911:1974 deaths
1906:1944 births
1732:Mahdi Tajik
1550:Politicians
1408:Akbar Ganji
1403:Saeed Emami
1326:Roya Toloui
1261:Kasra Nouri
1184:Journalists
809:Atena Daemi
304:Che Guevara
300:Hooman Majd
294:during the
277:خسرو گلسرخی
260:Iraj Gorgin
207:Nationality
1900:Categories
1763:Taqi Arani
1756:Scientists
1458:Programmer
1372:Shadi Sadr
1143:Filmmakers
581:References
438:Languages
432:That song
426:O freedom
156:1944-01-23
48:in Persian
1422:Musicians
767:Activists
603:Doubleday
281:communist
256:Relatives
111:talk page
18:Golsorkhi
1391:Military
1096:Bloggers
1055:Athletes
641:23 March
296:Cold War
248:Children
87:provide
1797:Writers
1350:Lawyers
1117:Doctors
1034:Artists
288:Marxist
273:Persian
242:
234:
211:Iranian
109:to the
91:in the
50:.
1008:Actors
758:Prison
682:
327:Tehran
225:Spouse
186:Tehran
1474:Poets
368:Islam
236:(
232:
164:Rasht
71:DeepL
680:ISBN
643:2019
476:1=1
365:Shia
292:Iran
190:Iran
175:Died
168:Iran
150:Born
85:must
83:You
64:View
325:in
73:or
1902::
709:–
619:.
600:.
596:.
329:.
298:.
283:.
275::
238:m.
188:,
166:,
741:e
734:t
727:v
645:.
623:.
271:(
251:1
158:)
154:(
120:.
113:.
20:)
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