291:
56:
397:
Islamic historians did not note the actions of the Kinana as a united tribe in the time of
Muhammad, though several of the tribe's offshoots, including the Quraysh, played pivotal roles in the formation and spread of Islam. The Quraysh initially opposed Muhammad and his monotheistic message, but due
388:
tribal kin moved against the
Quraysh in retaliation, and the Kinana, including the Bakr, came to the Quraysh's backing. The Bakr remained hostile toward the Quraysh, and tensions were elevated when a chief of the Bakr was killed in revenge for the Kinani killing of a Qurayshite youth; tribal customs
402:
in 624 without guarantees of safety by the Kinana. The Mudlij group promised not to attack the
Quraysh from the rear and they thus moved against Muhammad, who defeated them in that engagement. Later, an attack by the Bakr on Muhammad's allies, the Khuza'a, prompted Muhammad to launch his
345:
subgroup belonged to the Damra or directly stemmed from Abd Manat. Another branch, the Harith ibn Abd Manat, formed the core of the
Ahabish group, a collection of small, most likely unrelated, clans.
380:
by the Kinani al-Barrad ibn Qays, who was a man of the Damra exiled by his tribe but given protection by the Du'il and maintaining a confederate relationship with the
Qurayshite chief
591:. The city's Kinani garrison, known by then for their bravery, fled at the sight of the Crusaders' arrival along with the Egyptian garrison led by Fakhr al-Din. The Ayyubid sultan
902:
372:. Qusayy's position among the tribesmen was further bolstered by the support of the Kinani chief Ya'mar ibn Amr of the Layth group; the Bakr generally opposed Qusayy. The
1045:
2009:
619:
region which is named after the clan. The tribe has become a dominant political power in the region since then and play a big role in the
Jordanian politics.
1698:
329:
There were six principle branches of the tribe, namely the Nadr, Malik, Milkan, Amir, Amr and Abd Manat groups. The Nadr were the parent tribe of the
1014:
953:
932:
318:. Islamic tradition holds that the Kinana and the other descendants of Ishmael gradually dispersed throughout northern Arabia, losing their
1038:
576:, where Saladin's forces were routed. They were likely utilized due to their familiarity with the area around Ramla in southern Palestine.
693:
882:
858:
673:
1676:
1984:
1031:
1691:
707:
608:
311:
611:
of the 13th and 14th centuries. Since then, they have gained strong control of northern Arabia. They were able to hold onto
1948:
1999:
1994:
299:
1619:
1725:
1000:
466:
418:, the cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad. The Kinana were one of the main components of the Arab tribal garrison of
410:
Following the conquest of Mecca, there is scant information about the Kinana. An important tribesman of the Du'il,
294:
Approximate locations of some of the important tribes of the
Arabian Peninsula at the dawn of Islam (circa 600 CE)
1979:
1684:
987:
411:
979:
584:
2004:
1777:
1762:
1708:
1224:
975:
612:
338:
157:
337:
which were counted independently of the Kinana. The Abd Manat included the particularly strong subgroup of
1747:
219:
968:
The
History of the Crusades Volume I: The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem
1924:
1667:
1655:
918:
569:
534:
1919:
1867:
1721:
553:
454:
1852:
522:
509:
The Kinana were recorded to have maintained a presence, though weakened, around Mecca in 844/45.
423:
323:
70:
1904:
1839:
1834:
560:
soldiers, but significantly more than other Arab auxiliaries. The Kinani tribesmen fought with
352:, emerged as the leader of the Kinana at unknown date in their victory against a branch of the
1010:
949:
928:
906:
878:
854:
703:
669:
404:
922:
298:
In the Arab genealogical tradition, the eponymous ancestor of the tribe was Kinana, a son of
1909:
1810:
1805:
1797:
1207:
1167:
1055:
699:
361:
303:
230:
61:
398:
to previous tensions with the Bakr, were hesitant to move against him and his followers at
310:
tribe and settled in the vicinity of Mecca according to
Islamic tradition. The Kinana were
1974:
1943:
1914:
1893:
1844:
1767:
1589:
1275:
963:
588:
496:
381:
210:
896:
426:) following its conquest by the Muslims in the 630s; the other main components were the
1989:
1875:
1594:
1253:
1103:
995:
983:
844:
592:
399:
349:
548:, the Kinaniyya were fiscally counted as second-tier troops, paid half of the rate of
1968:
1885:
1782:
1733:
1344:
1329:
1306:
1243:
1212:
1182:
1118:
991:
892:
561:
526:
419:
184:
104:
290:
1712:
1614:
1562:
1557:
1535:
1511:
1450:
1435:
1411:
1401:
1361:
1172:
1150:
1128:
357:
1489:
1469:
1078:
943:
872:
848:
1935:
1520:
1474:
1440:
1391:
1371:
1314:
1297:
1270:
1258:
1234:
1229:
1202:
1177:
1162:
1083:
435:
342:
176:
1772:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1525:
1506:
1494:
1484:
1445:
1406:
1386:
1319:
1282:
1108:
604:
457:
and Alqama ibn Hakim as dual governors of
Palestine, with the former based in
377:
353:
254:
253:, was an offshoot of the Kinana. A number of modern-day tribes throughout the
910:
273:
northeastward to the borders of the territory of their tribal relatives, the
265:
The traditional tribal territory of the Kinana extended from the part of the
1821:
1757:
1636:
1626:
1577:
1542:
1479:
1381:
1292:
1287:
1192:
1140:
1098:
868:
689:
530:
458:
373:
274:
1552:
1547:
1073:
1366:
1953:
1857:
1582:
1572:
1457:
1430:
1396:
1339:
1265:
1123:
1088:
1023:
580:
557:
545:
538:
485:
334:
250:
110:
407:
in 630. In this he received the backing of the Ghifar, Layth and Damra.
1862:
1641:
1501:
1464:
1418:
1334:
1324:
1248:
565:
481:
465:, around 638/639; the latter remained governor until being replaced by
385:
330:
315:
246:
134:
17:
1650:
1530:
1376:
1349:
1197:
1187:
1157:
877:. Translated by Ethel Broido. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
616:
470:
427:
307:
266:
238:
90:
1064:
These prefixes ignored in the alphabetical ordering: Al, Bani, Banu.
364:, was backed by the Kinana in his capture of the sanctuary town of
341:, whose main branches were the Mudlij, Du'il, Layth and Damra. The
1829:
1752:
1356:
1145:
1135:
1093:
573:
549:
462:
431:
369:
365:
319:
289:
270:
242:
234:
198:
98:
94:
55:
46:
1787:
1742:
1631:
1567:
1425:
518:
443:
1680:
1027:
1737:
1113:
595:
consequently executed the commanders of the Kinani deserters.
439:
415:
787:
785:
702:. London: Oxford university press. pp. 3, 38–41, 52–53.
541:
and its environs, where they became known as the Kinaniyya.
529:
following the capture of the port town of Ascalon by the
499:, mentioned the Kinana's presence in Palestine in verse:
695:
The Life of Muhammad: A Translation of Ibn Isḥāq's sīrat
850:
Slaves on Horses: The Evolution of the Islamic Polity
666:
E. J. Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913–1936
644:
642:
640:
638:
636:
634:
632:
224:
121:
Kinana ibn Khuzayma ibn Mudrikah ibn Ilyas ibn Mudar
1933:
1884:
1819:
1796:
1720:
194:
125:
117:
85:
69:
32:
376:was precipitated by the killing of a chief of the
314:, with their worship centering on the goddess
1692:
1039:
8:
505:In Palestine, swiftly mounting their steeds.
389:did not give youths equal status as chiefs.
77:
36:
521:and fief-holders of the Kinana in southern
249:of Mecca, the tribe of the Islamic prophet
1699:
1685:
1677:
1046:
1032:
1024:
1001:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
827:
803:
668:. Vol. 4. Brill. pp. 1017–1018.
853:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
815:
721:
719:
942:Lane-Poole, Stanley (16 October 2013).
927:. New York: Columbia University Press.
764:
664:Houtsma, M. Th., ed. (1993). "Kinana".
659:
657:
628:
945:A History of Egypt: In the Middle Ages
924:Classical Arabic Stories: An Anthology
306:, who married a woman of the Yemenite
29:
2010:Palestine under the Umayyad Caliphate
740:
27:Arab tribe based around Mecca, Arabia
7:
1009:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 116.
791:
776:
648:
564:, a commander of the Ayyubid sultan
752:
453:) appointed two men of the Kinana,
414:, was counted as an ally of Caliph
333:, the tribe of the Islamic prophet
302:. The tribe traced its ancestry to
214:
78:
37:
898:The Arab Conquests in Central Asia
603:The tribe, along with the rest of
257:trace their lineage to the tribe.
113:and vicinity (12th–13th centuries)
25:
728:Muhammad and the Origins of Islam
579:In June 1249 the naval forces of
874:A History of Palestine, 634–1099
503:A troop of the Kinana around me
54:
568:, against the Crusaders at the
490:
475:
461:and the latter based likely in
448:
1715:, according to various sources
609:Mongol invasions of the Levant
1:
970:. Cambridge University Press.
348:The ancestor of the Quraysh,
607:tribes, engaged against the
533:in 1153. The Fatimid vizier
583:, about 700 ships' strong,
537:resettled the tribesmen in
480:). The singing girl of the
225:
137:(counted as separate tribe)
2026:
1664:
1069:
1062:
903:The Royal Asiatic Society
53:
45:
743:, p. 225, note 210.
60:Banner of the Kinana at
613:Bani Kinanah Department
467:Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan
350:Fihr ibn Malik ibn Nadr
1985:Tribes of Saudi Arabia
794:, p. 86, note 25.
507:
422:(military district of
412:Abu al-Aswad al-Du'ali
384:. The Kilab and their
300:Khuzaymah ibn Mudrikah
295:
101:(5th century-present)
1709:genealogy of Muhammad
919:Jayyusi, Salma Khadra
513:Middle Islamic period
501:
293:
241:coastal area and the
107:(7th–12th centuries)
1925:Hashim ibn Abd Manaf
570:Battle of Montgisard
393:Early Islamic period
286:Origins and branches
1868:Al-Nadr ibn Kinanah
1620:Sa'd ibn Zayd Manat
976:Watt, W. Montgomery
830:, pp. 232–233.
726:Peters, Francis E.
455:Alqama ibn Mujazziz
2000:Arab ethnic groups
1995:Family of Muhammad
1225:Bakr ibn Abd Manat
585:landed in Damietta
535:Ṭalāʾīʿ ibn Ruzzīk
360:. His descendant,
339:Bakr ibn Abd Manat
296:
1962:
1961:
1674:
1673:
1016:978-90-04-07819-2
955:978-1-134-53734-1
934:978-0-231-14922-8
767:, pp. 98–99.
405:conquest of Mecca
322:and falling into
223:
204:
203:
16:(Redirected from
2017:
1980:Tribes of Arabia
1701:
1694:
1687:
1678:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1025:
1020:
971:
964:Runciman, Steven
959:
938:
914:
888:
864:
831:
825:
819:
813:
807:
801:
795:
789:
780:
774:
768:
762:
756:
750:
744:
738:
732:
731:
730:. pp. 5–15.
723:
714:
713:
700:Alfred Guillaume
698:. Translated by
686:
680:
679:
661:
652:
646:
494:
492:
479:
477:
452:
450:
362:Qusayy ibn Kilab
228:
218:
216:
81:
80:
62:Battle of Siffin
58:
41:
40:
39:
30:
21:
2025:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2014:
1965:
1964:
1963:
1958:
1944:Abd al-Muttalib
1929:
1880:
1876:Fihr al-Quraysh
1835:Ma'ad ibn Adnan
1815:
1792:
1716:
1705:
1675:
1670:
1660:
1065:
1058:
1052:
1017:
984:Bosworth, C. E.
974:
962:
956:
941:
935:
917:
891:
885:
867:
861:
845:Crone, Patricia
843:
840:
835:
834:
828:Lane-Poole 2013
826:
822:
814:
810:
804:Lane-Poole 2013
802:
798:
790:
783:
775:
771:
763:
759:
751:
747:
739:
735:
725:
724:
717:
710:
688:
687:
683:
676:
663:
662:
655:
647:
630:
625:
601:
589:Seventh Crusade
587:as part of the
515:
504:
489:
474:
447:
395:
382:Harb ibn Umayya
288:
283:
269:coastline near
263:
245:mountains. The
108:
102:
76:
65:
38:بَنُو كِنَاَنَة
35:
34:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2023:
2021:
2013:
2012:
2007:
2005:Bedouin groups
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1967:
1966:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1940:
1938:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1890:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1826:
1824:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1802:
1800:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1730:
1728:
1718:
1717:
1706:
1704:
1703:
1696:
1689:
1681:
1672:
1671:
1665:
1662:
1661:
1659:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1647:
1646:
1645:
1644:
1629:
1624:
1623:
1622:
1617:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1586:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1545:
1540:
1539:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1517:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1487:
1477:
1472:
1462:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1423:
1422:
1421:
1416:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1382:Bakr ibn Wa'il
1379:
1374:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1309:
1304:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1268:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1246:
1241:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1217:
1216:
1215:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1053:
1051:
1050:
1043:
1036:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1015:
988:van Donzel, E.
972:
960:
954:
939:
933:
915:
893:Gibb, H. A. R.
889:
883:
865:
859:
839:
836:
833:
832:
820:
818:, p. 221.
808:
806:, p. 238.
796:
781:
769:
757:
755:, p. 116.
745:
733:
715:
708:
681:
674:
653:
651:, p. 116.
627:
626:
624:
621:
600:
597:
593:as-Salih Ayyub
514:
511:
493: 720–724
478: 644–656
451: 634–644
394:
391:
368:, home to the
320:original faith
287:
284:
282:
279:
262:
259:
202:
201:
196:
192:
191:
190:
189:
188:
187:
182:
179:
174:
173:
172:
169:
166:
163:
152:
149:
146:
143:
140:
139:
138:
127:
123:
122:
119:
118:Descended from
115:
114:
87:
83:
82:
73:
67:
66:
59:
51:
50:
43:
42:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2022:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1934:The House of
1932:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1886:Quraysh tribe
1883:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1820:Tribe of the
1818:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1795:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1714:
1710:
1702:
1697:
1695:
1690:
1688:
1683:
1682:
1679:
1669:
1663:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1482:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1470:Sa'd ibn Nasr
1468:
1467:
1466:
1463:
1459:
1456:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1432:
1429:
1428:
1427:
1424:
1420:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1330:Banu al-Hakam
1328:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
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1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
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1156:
1152:
1149:
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1134:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1120:
1117:
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1110:
1107:
1105:
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1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
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1071:
1068:
1061:
1057:
1049:
1044:
1042:
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1026:
1018:
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1008:
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1002:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
951:
948:. Routledge.
947:
946:
940:
936:
930:
926:
925:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
899:
894:
890:
886:
884:0-521-59984-9
880:
876:
875:
870:
866:
862:
860:0-521-52940-9
856:
852:
851:
846:
842:
841:
837:
829:
824:
821:
817:
816:Runciman 1951
812:
809:
805:
800:
797:
793:
788:
786:
782:
779:, p. 76.
778:
773:
770:
766:
761:
758:
754:
749:
746:
742:
737:
734:
729:
722:
720:
716:
711:
705:
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697:
696:
691:
685:
682:
677:
675:9789004097902
671:
667:
660:
658:
654:
650:
645:
643:
641:
639:
637:
635:
633:
629:
622:
620:
618:
614:
610:
606:
598:
596:
594:
590:
586:
582:
577:
575:
571:
567:
563:
562:Qadi al-Fadil
559:
555:
551:
547:
542:
540:
536:
532:
528:
527:Fatimid Egypt
524:
520:
512:
510:
506:
500:
498:
487:
483:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
420:Jund Filastin
417:
413:
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401:
392:
390:
387:
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379:
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371:
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292:
285:
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268:
260:
258:
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244:
240:
236:
233:based around
232:
227:
221:
212:
208:
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186:
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106:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
74:
72:
68:
63:
57:
52:
48:
44:
31:
19:
1713:first couple
1412:Banu Yashkur
1219:
1006:
999:
967:
944:
923:
897:
873:
849:
838:Bibliography
823:
811:
799:
772:
765:Jayyusi 2010
760:
748:
736:
727:
694:
684:
665:
602:
599:Modern times
578:
543:
516:
508:
502:
409:
396:
358:South Arabia
347:
328:
297:
264:
206:
205:
103:
79:الْكِنَانِيّ
1722:Generations
1668:Arab tribes
1372:Abd al-Qays
1056:Arab tribes
1054:Historical
996:Pellat, Ch.
434:, Khuza'a,
312:polytheists
1969:Categories
1773:Methuselah
1590:al-Samayda
1407:Taym Allah
1387:Banu Dhuhl
901:. London:
869:Gil, Moshe
741:Crone 1980
709:0195778286
623:References
605:Sunni Arab
544:Under the
469:by Caliph
378:Banu Kilab
354:Himyarites
255:Arab world
231:Arab tribe
154:Abd Manat
75:Al-Kinānī
49:Arab tribe
1949:Abd-Allah
1920:Abd Manaf
1822:Adnanites
1758:Mahalalel
1711:from the
1254:Abd-Shams
1193:Banu Kanz
1099:Banu Asad
1005:Volume V:
992:Lewis, B.
911:499987512
871:(1997) .
792:Gibb 1923
777:Gibb 1923
690:Ibn Ishaq
649:Watt 1986
531:Crusaders
525:left for
523:Palestine
459:Jerusalem
442:. Caliph
424:Palestine
374:Fijar War
275:Banu Asad
220:romanized
215:كِنَاَنَة
105:Palestine
89:Areas of
1954:Muhammad
1858:Khuzayma
1853:Mudrikah
1726:Creation
1666:Part of
1573:Juhaynah
1451:Tha'laba
1431:Ghatafan
1213:Mustaliq
1203:Khath'am
1168:Al-Haram
1089:Banu Amr
1007:Khe–Mahi
998:(eds.).
980:"Kināna"
978:(1986).
966:(1951).
921:(2010).
895:(1923).
847:(1980).
753:Gil 1997
692:(1955).
581:Louis IX
546:Ayyubids
539:Damietta
486:Yazid II
436:Khath'am
335:Muhammad
324:idolatry
261:Location
251:Muhammad
229:) is an
195:Religion
126:Branches
111:Damietta
86:Location
1863:Kinanah
1806:Ibrahim
1798:Ibrahim
1707:Linear
1642:Al Fadl
1615:Hanzala
1563:Balqayn
1536:Muharib
1512:Qushayr
1502:Khafaja
1465:Hawazin
1436:Dhubyan
1419:Taghlib
1402:Shayban
1362:Muzayna
1325:Madhhaj
1311:Khuthir
1249:Quraysh
1244:Jadhima
1208:Khuza'a
1173:Hudhayl
1129:Khazraj
615:in the
566:Saladin
558:Turkmen
554:Turkish
550:Kurdish
497:Habbaba
484:caliph
482:Umayyad
386:Hawazin
331:Quraysh
316:al-Uzza
304:Ishmael
281:History
247:Quraysh
237:in the
222::
185:Jadhima
135:Quraysh
97:around
18:Kinanah
1975:Kinana
1936:Hashim
1905:Murrah
1894:Ghalib
1811:Ismail
1743:Sheyth
1724:after
1651:Thamud
1637:Jarrah
1627:Tanukh
1595:Sa'ida
1553:Bahra'
1548:Quda'a
1531:Bahila
1521:Sulaym
1475:Thaqif
1441:Fazara
1392:Hanifa
1377:Anizah
1367:Rabi'a
1350:Zubaid
1315:Lihyan
1271:Hashim
1259:Umayya
1235:Ghifar
1230:Damrah
1220:Kinana
1198:Kahlan
1188:Jurhum
1178:Judham
1163:Hamdan
1158:Bajila
1151:Zahran
1104:Ash'ar
1013:
994:&
952:
931:
909:
881:
857:
706:
672:
617:Levant
556:, and
471:Uthman
428:Judham
343:Ghifar
308:Jurhum
267:Tihama
239:Tihama
226:Kināna
211:Arabic
207:Kinana
181:Harith
177:Ghifar
162:Mudlij
145:Milkan
91:Tihama
47:Mudari
33:Kināna
1990:Mudar
1915:Qusai
1910:Kilab
1898:Lu'ay
1872:Malik
1849:Ilyas
1845:Mudar
1840:Nizar
1830:Adnan
1778:Lamik
1768:Idris
1763:Jared
1753:Kenan
1738:Hawwa
1656:Yaman
1610:Tamim
1605:Shuja
1600:Shehr
1583:Salih
1543:Qedar
1526:Ghani
1507:Kilab
1495:Uqayl
1485:Hilal
1446:Murra
1357:Maqil
1345:Nukha
1320:Lakhm
1307:Kinda
1298:Zuhra
1283:Jumah
1276:Abbas
1183:Ju'fa
1146:Ghamd
1136:Bariq
1119:Ansar
1109:Aslam
1094:Anmar
1084:Amila
982:. In
574:Ramla
572:near
519:emirs
463:Lydda
432:Lakhm
370:Kaaba
366:Mecca
271:Mecca
243:Hejaz
235:Mecca
199:Islam
171:Damra
168:Du'il
165:Layth
142:Malik
131:Nadr
99:Mecca
95:Hejaz
71:Nisba
64:(657)
1901:Ka'b
1748:Enos
1736:and
1734:Adam
1632:Tayy
1578:Kalb
1568:Jarm
1558:Bali
1490:Ka'b
1480:Amir
1426:Qays
1293:Taym
1288:Sahm
1141:Daws
1011:ISBN
950:ISBN
929:ISBN
907:OCLC
879:ISBN
855:ISBN
704:ISBN
670:ISBN
517:The
444:Umar
438:and
400:Badr
158:Bakr
148:Amir
93:and
1788:Sam
1783:Nuh
1458:Abs
1397:Ijl
1340:Awd
1335:Ans
1266:Adi
1124:Aws
1114:Azd
1079:Akk
1074:ʿĀd
495:),
440:Azd
416:Ali
356:of
151:Amr
1971::
1003:.
990:;
986:;
905:.
784:^
718:^
656:^
631:^
552:,
491:r.
476:r.
449:r.
430:,
326:.
277:.
217:,
213::
1700:e
1693:t
1686:v
1047:e
1040:t
1033:v
1019:.
958:.
937:.
913:.
887:.
863:.
712:.
678:.
488:(
473:(
446:(
209:(
20:)
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