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traveled to
Kamchatka in the spring to monitor the eruption. On 28 June 2007, the volcano began to experience the largest explosions so far recorded in this eruption cycle. An ash plume from the eruption reached a height of 10 km (33,000 ft) before drifting eastward, disrupting air traffic
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A volcanic eruption started on 22 June 2023. The June eruption follows nearby eruptions on 11 April 2023 in other volcanoes in the area. A significant eruptive event occurred as part of ongoing activity on 1 November 2023, sending ash as high as 13 km (8.1 mi) above sea level and causing
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and drifted more than 212 km (132 mi) northeast and over 1,000 km (621 mi) east. According to a news article, a warning to aircraft was issued for the area around the volcanoes. Video showed gas-and-steam activity, and satellite images detected a daily weak thermal anomaly. On 9
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On 12 October, Klyuchevskaya Sopka had another three days of on-and-off eruptions with anomalies and a short ash plume, possibly indicating
Strombolian and weak Vulcanian activity. An explosion from a new cinder cone low on Kliuchevskoi's southwest flank occurred on 12 October. An ash plume rose to
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On 19 November, a strong explosion occurred, and observers reported that ash plumes rose to altitudes of 10–12 km (33,000–39,000 ft) and drifted southeast. The
Aviation Color Code was raised to Red. Later that day, the altitudes of the ash plumes were lower and the eruptions weakened and
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As early as 27 February 2010, gas plumes had erupted from
Klyuchevskaya Sopka, reaching elevations of 7,000 m (22,966 ft). During the first week of March 2010, both explosive ash eruptions and effusive lava eruptions occurred until March 9th; the ash cloud was reported to have reached an
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In
September 2022, nine people died while climbing Kluchevskaya Sopka. They were part of a 12-strong group of Russian nationals, which included two guides. Five climbers were killed after a fall at about 4,000 meters. Another four, including a guide, died on the mountainside afterwards. A rescue
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On 2 January 2015, after a one-year period of inactivity, the volcano had a
Strombolian eruption which stopped on 16 January 2015. Minor eruptions resumed on 10 March 2015 and stopped on 24 March 2015. On 27 August 2015, the volcano had another Strombolian eruption which ended 16 hours later.
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Klyuchevskaya appeared 7,000 years ago. Its first recorded eruption occurred in 1697, and it has been almost continuously active ever since, as have many of its neighboring volcanoes. It was first climbed in 1788 by Daniel Gauss and two other members of the
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elevation of 6,000 m (19,685 ft). As well, significant thermal anomalies have been reported, and gas-steam plumes extended roughly 50 km (31 mi) to the north-east from the volcano beginning on March 3rd.
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that stopped the following day. During
January 2013, all volcanoes in the eastern part of Kamchatka—Bezymianny, Karymsky, Kizimen, Klyuchevskaya Sopka, Shiveluch, and Tolbachik—erupted, with the exception of
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helicopter managed to land at 1,663 meters at the fourth attempt, bringing rescuers who faced a two-day climb to reach a volcanologists' hut at 3,300 meters where the three survivors were sheltering.
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On 15 October 2012, the volcano had a weak eruption that stopped the following day. A weak thermal eruption occurred on 29 November 2012, then stopped again, as all of its neighboring volcanoes
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On 15 August 2013, the volcano had another weak
Strombolian eruption with some slight lava flow that put on an excellent fireworks display before stopping on 21 August 2013, when
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Kluchevskaya Sopka saw renewed eruption activity beginning in 2019. On 25 October 2019, the volcano had another weak
Strombolian eruption which ended some 30 hours later.
334:. No other ascents were recorded until 1931, when several climbers were killed by flying lava on the descent. As similar dangers still exist today, few ascents are made.
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altitudes of 6–7 km (20,000–23,000 ft), and drifted eastward. The eruptions weakened and paused by 16 October 2013.
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On 7 December, activity at
Kliuchevskoi significantly increased, having continued during 29 November – 7 December, prompting
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to raise the Alert Level to Red. Ash plumes rose to altitudes of 5.5–6 km (18,000–20,000 ft) above
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erupted more actively and continuously, taking a major magma supply load off of Klyuchevskaya Sopka.
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Beginning in early January 2007, Klyuchevskaya Sopka began another eruption cycle. Students from the
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979:"Eruption of Eurasia's tallest active volcano sends ash columns above a Russian peninsula"
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856:"Global Volcanism Program | Report on Klyuchevskoy (Russia) — 16–22 October 2013"
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Volcano woke up and started erupting again in relief of Klyuchevskaya Sopka.
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1004:"Klyuchevskaya Sopka: Climbers killed during a fall on Russian volcano"
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Science Daily article on the 2007 eruption's disruption of air traffic
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between the United States and Asia and causing ashfalls on Alaska's
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flight delays as far away as Vancouver, BC, on 4–5 November 2023.
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954:"Russian Volcano Eruption Spews Ash, Prompts Air Travel Warning"
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929:"Eurasia's Biggest Volcano Starts to Erupt in Russian Far East"
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Satellite image and map of Klyuchevskaya Sopka in 2002 by NASA.
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Dobkin, Josef (1989), "The Living Giants of Kamchatka",
904:"Two volcanoes in Russia's far east rumble into action"
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Klyuchevskaya Sopka has erupted 110 times during the
322:. Klyuchevskaya Sopka is ranked 15th in the world by
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884:Smithsonian Institution | Global Volcanism Program
777:List of highest points of Russian federal subjects
492:A volcanic eruption started on 20 November 2022.
484:A volcanic eruption occurred on 9 December 2020.
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431:image of the October 17, 2013, eruption.
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616:The eruption of February 2010 taken by NASA
412:On 25 January 2013, the volcano had a weak
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1525:Highest points of Russian federal subjects
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27:Volcano on the Kamchatka peninsula, Russia
880:"Global Volcanism Program | Klyuchevskoy"
772:Kamchatka Volcanic Eruption Response Team
564:of Klyuchevskaya Sopka in April 2010 by
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549:of Klyuchevskaya Sopka in October 1994.
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312:. The volcano is part of the natural
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1500:Volcanoes of the Kamchatka Peninsula
1490:Mountains of the Kamchatka Peninsula
44:Klyuchevskaya Sopka in January 2007
644:The eruption of 16 November 2013.
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1520:Four-thousanders of the Kamchatka
835:, The American Alpine Club: 104,
527:Klyuchevskaya Sopka in July 2006.
243:1788 by Daniel Gauss and 2 others
1069:Klyuchevskoy Volcano live webcam
802:"Klyuchevskoy: Eruptive History"
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604:The eruption of February 2005.
356:University of Alaska Fairbanks
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712:The eruption of October 2016.
592:The eruption of October 1994.
70:4,649 m (15,253 ft)
60:4,754 m (15,597 ft)
1510:21st-century volcanic events
688:The eruption of summer 1993.
833:The American Alpine Journal
752:List of volcanoes in Russia
632:The eruption of March 2010.
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724:The eruption of June 2020.
700:The eruption of July 2016.
360:Alaska Volcano Observatory
1515:Stratovolcanoes of Russia
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1530:Holocene stratovolcanoes
1051:Global Volcanism Program
807:Global Volcanism Program
757:Kronotsky Nature Reserve
116:56.056044°N 160.644089°E
1454:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
1056:Smithsonian Institution
812:Smithsonian Institution
505:2022 climbing accidents
1127:Highest points of Asia
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358:and scientists of the
314:Volcanoes of Kamchatka
1075:"Klyuchevskaya Sopka"
1038:"Russia begins here"
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324:topographic isolation
255:basic rock/snow climb
121:56.056044; 160.644089
1495:Subduction volcanoes
1368:United Arab Emirates
414:Strombolian eruption
1395:limited recognition
767:Kamchatka Peninsula
676:Kluchevskaya Sopka.
332:Billings Expedition
320:World Heritage Site
266:Klyuchevskaya Sopka
157:Klyuchevskaya Sopka
112: /
33:Klyuchevskaya Sopka
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50:Highest point
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1034:on author's site
762:Valley of Geysers
664:are also visible.
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1085:on 2016-03-04.
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1046:"Klyuchevskoy"
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1026:External links
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1363:Turkmenistan
1328:Saudi Arabia
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1083:the original
1079:Peakware.com
1078:
1059:. Retrieved
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1040:(in Russian)
1012:. Retrieved
1010:. 2022-09-06
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987:. Retrieved
985:. 2023-11-01
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960:. 2023-04-11
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935:. 2023-06-23
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328:
278:Klyuchevskoi
277:
265:
264:
239:First ascent
193:Parent range
163:Location in
18:Klyuchevskoy
1393:States with
1313:Philippines
1253:South Korea
1248:North Korea
1143:Afghanistan
1036:sgan2009.ru
913:20 November
542:image over
540:Space radar
429:False color
119: /
107:160°38′39″E
94:Coordinates
74:Ranked 13th
1479:Categories
1373:Uzbekistan
1348:Tajikistan
1263:Kyrgyzstan
1243:Kazakhstan
1193:East Timor
1163:Bangladesh
1153:Azerbaijan
1061:2008-12-18
1014:2022-09-10
989:2023-11-01
983:APNews.com
964:2023-06-23
939:2023-06-23
889:2022-05-18
865:2018-04-26
817:2021-06-25
783:References
662:Bezymianny
386:Bezymianny
310:Bering Sea
286:Ключевской
104:56°03′22″N
66:Prominence
1459:Hong Kong
1413:Palestine
1338:Sri Lanka
1333:Singapore
1213:Indonesia
650:Tolbachik
646:Ushkovsky
547:Elevation
456:sea level
402:Tolbachik
398:Shiveluch
338:Eruptions
181:Kamchatka
132:Geography
56:Elevation
1403:Abkhazia
1353:Thailand
1308:Pakistan
1288:Mongolia
1283:Maldives
1278:Malaysia
1178:Cambodia
1087:– photos
1008:BBC News
730:See also
390:Karymsky
344:Holocene
294:mountain
233:Climbing
218:(active)
177:Location
167:, Russia
1378:Vietnam
1293:Myanmar
1273:Lebanon
1203:Georgia
1158:Bahrain
1148:Armenia
394:Kizimen
346:Epoch.
306:Eurasia
298:Siberia
288:) is a
282:Russian
270:Russian
205:Geology
82:Listing
1423:Taiwan
1358:Turkey
1323:Russia
1258:Kuwait
1238:Jordan
1228:Israel
1188:Cyprus
1173:Brunei
1168:Bhutan
839:
660:, and
654:Zimina
514:Images
437:Gorely
400:, and
317:UNESCO
185:Russia
1464:Macau
1383:Yemen
1343:Syria
1318:Qatar
1298:Nepal
1233:Japan
1208:India
1198:Egypt
1183:China
658:Udina
618:ASTER
452:KVERT
419:Kamen
87:Ultra
1303:Oman
1268:Laos
1223:Iraq
1218:Iran
915:2022
837:ISBN
566:NASA
544:SRTM
228:2023
1435:and
908:MSN
304:of
296:of
1481::
1077:.
1054:.
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1006:.
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956:.
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906:.
882:.
858:.
810:.
804:.
791:^
656:,
652:,
648:,
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396:,
392:,
388:,
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284::
280:,
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183:,
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268:(
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