1140:
1172:
1103:
2129:
1406:
2145:
1188:
2221:
1720:
448:, while others may be better suited to the docile animals. These will each be discussed in detail below. Also worth note is that a lion or other beast may additionally be described in terms of the position of its head, differently coloured parts (such as teeth, claws, tongue, etc.), or by the shape or position of its tail. A beast may be "armed" (horns, teeth and claws) or "langued" (tongue) of a tincture, while a stag may be "attired" (antlers) or "unguled" (hooves) of a tincture. The tail may be forked (
2113:
1438:
2205:
2183:
2237:
4147:
1452:
1974:
4179:
628:
554:
2161:
1156:
941:
616:
542:
1399:
1091:
1922:
689:
31:
1065:
4513:
183:
1423:
171:
727:
929:
871:
604:
530:
1753:
1213:
821:
761:
791:
677:
983:
1688:
1009:
1043:
1846:
1464:
428:
indicates an animal with its head turned backward, as if looking over its shoulder. Unless other instructions are given, the body will face "to dexter", making the head's direction "to sinister" (e.g., "passant regardant", "rampant regardant", where the first term describes the animal's body position
330:
or the viewer's left is the direction animals are presumed to face. This position is thus not specified unless necessary for clarity, as when a human or human-like being is depicted (the default position for these is "affronté") or when an animal's head and body are not turned in the same
577:: "striding") walks toward dexter (the viewer's left) with the right forepaw raised and all others on the ground. Early heralds held that any lion in a walking position must necessarily be a "leopard", and this distinction persists in French heraldry; however, this use of the term
1739:'s sacrifice), and became so popular in heraldry that pelicans rarely exist in heraldry in any other position. A distinction is sometimes observed, however, between a pelican vulning herself (alone, piercing her breast) versus "her piety" (surrounded by and feeding her chicks).
1668:
411:
is said of a creature positioned with its back to the viewer. It is most common used of birds and insects, where the understanding is of an overhead view of the animal with its wings spread (most commonly, "volant en arrière", said of bees). However, also see "recursant"
1985:
is swimming. This term is typically applied to fish (when shown in a horizontal position), but may also apply to other sea creatures and, occasionally, water fowl (i.e. swans, ducks or geese shown without legs). A dolphin blazoned as naiant is always shown as
491:: "rearing up") is depicted in profile standing erect with forepaws raised. The position of the hind legs varies according to local custom: the lion may stand on both hind legs, braced wide apart, or on only one, with the other also raised to strike; the word
1487:
with its head turned to dexter and wings spread to the sides to fill the area of the field. This position is presumed of the eagle, and the symbolic use of eagles in this position was well established even before the development of heraldry, going back to
311:. This attitude is standard unless otherwise stated in the blazon. As a warrior will usually carry a shield in the left hand, the animal shown on the shield will then face toward the knight's body. Humans and human-like beings are presumed to be shown
852:) is leaping, with both hind legs together on the ground and both forelegs together in the air. This is a very rare position for a lion, but is also used of other heraldic beasts. The stag and other docile animals in this position are often termed
1711:'s "crane in its vigilance"). A stone is usually shown held in the claw of the raised leg. This is as per the bestiary myth that cranes stayed awake by doing so. If it dozed, the crane would supposedly drop the rock, waking itself up.
1735:(pierce or wound) her own breast. This is per the bestiary myth that a female pelican wounded herself thus to feed her chicks. This symbol of sacrifice carries a particular religious meaning (usually a reference to
435:(a rare, later 16th and 17th century heraldry term) is an animal's head at a three-quarters view and gives the appearance of depth, with the head viewed at an angle somewhere between profile and straight-on.
1102:
1171:
814:: "sleeping") is lying down with his head lowered, resting upon the forepaws, as if asleep. (However, perhaps counterintuitively, some sources would have the lion dormant with the eyes open.)
1084:
is shown having three bodies combined with one head, with the main/ central lion facing "rampant guardant" (i.e., with its face towards the viewer and with body upright facing to dexter).
1679:
has its back towards the viewer, e.g., "an eagle volant recursant descendant in pale" is an eagle flying downward in the vertical center of the shield with its back towards the viewer.
1058:
A lion shown with its paws and head (but not its tail) detached from its body is called "disjointed" (i.e., torn away at the joints), and it is always shown in the rampant position.
1376:
means the wings are raised and spread behind it back-to-back as if about to take flight, so that only the top of the bird's right wing shows behind the fully displayed left wing.
1187:
1577:
faces dexter with its head upturned, wings raised, and standing on the tips of its feet as if about to take flight. A bird rising may have its wings described as either
1527:
is the term used for domestic or game birds, implying the bird is tied up or caught in a net respectively, and is not applied to predator birds like the eagle and hawk.
784:, "turning tail") carries the tail between its hind legs and is otherwise shown rampant to dexter; "coward" takes no other modifiers such as "regardant" or "sejant".
1155:
1139:
211:
1625:
is when the bird is shown from a top-down perspective with the head facing straight ahead, its back to the viewer, and the wings spread in flight (usually shown
898:
than in charges on shields. In certain animals, such as bears, this may refer to an upright, bipedal position (though this position may also be referred to as
2182:
894:: "standing") is "standing" (in profile toward dexter), all four feet on the ground, usually with the forepaws together. This posture is more frequent in
2128:
1905:, although this term is usually applied to predatory beasts and mythical creatures; herbivorous animals in such a position are typically blazoned as
405:) is said of a creature (or other heraldic component such as a helm or the face of a man) that faces the viewer (e.g., of a lion, "affronté-sejant")
902:), though bears blazoned as 'statant' can also be found with all four feet firmly on the ground (e.g. in the arms of the former borough council of
670:
is seated on its haunches, but with its body erect and both forepaws raised in the "rampant" position (this is sometimes termed "sejant-rampant").
3203:
1338:
means the bird's right wing is extended forward and its left wing extended rearward, turned so that the undersides of both wings are fully shown.
1319:
Several terms refer to the particular position of the wings, rather than the attitude of the bird itself. A bird in nearly any attitude, except
2236:
2112:
3545:
1555:, though potentially other flying creatures as well, when depicted arising from, for example, a line of flames, a coronet, an amphora, etc.
3509:
2144:
1774:
1230:
2160:
2869:
2975:
2917:
2602:
2576:
2220:
204:
2810:
2781:
2718:
1833:, terms applying to serpents. Serpents also sometimes appear in a circular form, biting their own tail, but this symbol, called an
1800:
1252:
1869:. This term is reserved to winged quadrupeds (such as griffins and dragons). It is of uncertain etymology; it is first recorded as
2708:
252:
of the figure and its parts. Some attitudes apply only to predatory beasts, exemplified by the beast most usual to heraldry – the
1965:, charges addorsed can only appear in pairs. One also frequently finds keys addorsed (placed in parallel, wards facing outward).
1288:
are similar terms often used interchangeably in heraldry but have specific meanings. There is also sometimes confusion between a
2314:
3261:
1778:
1269:
in early heraldry that this position came to be presumed of the eagle unless some other attitude is specified in the blazon.
1234:
503:
denotes the same position, but implies a particular wing position and is only used in reference to winged quadrupeds such as
4522:
1731:. The heraldic pelican, one of the few female beasts in heraldry, is shown with a sharp stork-like beak, which it uses to
197:
2829:
3783:
3778:
903:
1133:("peaceful"), with head lowered to the same level as their four legs, as the head of a cow would be when eating grass.
964:, a lion depicted with neither claws, teeth, nor tongue, in the rampant position. The term is from the Old French verb
627:
553:
2479:
1405:
2204:
940:
615:
541:
2527:
2494:
1194:
2273:
1109:
495:
is sometimes omitted, especially in early blazon, as this is the most usual position of a carnivorous quadruped.
3365:
4342:
3838:
1763:
1708:
2528:"National Archives of South Africa: Database of the Bureau of Heraldry on registered heraldic representations"
1090:
4505:
4467:
3798:
3738:
3125:
3070:
3035:
1782:
1767:
1223:
1162:
3241:
3218:
3174:
3113:
2968:
688:
586:
136:
61:
2441:
1146:
3246:
3196:
3191:
3169:
3053:
1719:
288:
80:
1437:
1523:, is shown in profile and at rest with its feet flat on the ground and its wings folded at its sides.
1064:
910:
is used in reference to predatory beasts, the more docile animals when in this position may be called
456:). In addition to the below, there may be rare or arguably, not entirely standard attitudes, such as
4365:
3152:
3118:
3010:
2773:
1671:
An eagle volant recursant descendant in pale, the emblem of the 38th Air
Division of the US Air Force
512:
241:
4146:
4360:
4223:
4137:
4021:
4003:
3793:
3376:
3328:
3005:
2189:
1642:
1552:
1441:
249:
1451:
4417:
4390:
3718:
3663:
3613:
3524:
3514:
3451:
3426:
3361:
3336:
3308:
3208:
2995:
2763:
726:
4178:
422:
indicates an animal with a body positioned sideways but with its head turned to face the viewer.
263:(flying), describe the positions of birds, exemplified by the bird most usual to heraldry – the
2907:
2694:
928:
870:
820:
760:
603:
529:
4545:
4334:
4256:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
3648:
3484:
3356:
3295:
3273:
3251:
3135:
3087:
2961:
2913:
2816:
2806:
2787:
2777:
2714:
2103:
1648:
1606:
473:
237:
156:
143:
122:
50:
2873:
1837:, was imported ready-made into heraldry, and so it needs no term of attitude to describe it.
4102:
4090:
4011:
3813:
3618:
3565:
3560:
3494:
3479:
3421:
3386:
3236:
3231:
3164:
3130:
3058:
2081:
2021:
895:
790:
676:
354:
264:
245:
129:
101:
87:
2733:
2606:
2582:
1973:
4517:
4429:
4114:
3959:
3944:
3939:
3874:
3555:
3519:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3346:
3318:
3092:
3015:
1398:
1008:
982:
811:
508:
469:
253:
187:
2800:
2767:
1990:, unlike any other sea creature or monster, even though the blazon may not specify this.
1901:
position, always paired and never appearing singly. Nearly any creature can be rendered
2509:
1667:
1316:
birds face the viewer, have their legs splayed out, and the tail is completely visible.
1042:
256:; other terms apply to docile animals, such as the doe, usually emblazoned as a "hind".
4441:
4407:
4400:
3954:
3919:
3711:
3638:
3623:
3603:
3341:
3181:
3075:
3063:
2697:. London: Sherwood, Gilbert and Piper. p.536, "Segregant" – via Internet Archive.
1921:
1535:
while sitting atop a charge. If a bird's attitude is not blazoned, it is assumed to be
477:
30:
4539:
4489:
4424:
4395:
4055:
3979:
3911:
3859:
3000:
2898:
652:
590:
4479:
4457:
4412:
4309:
4290:
4265:
3949:
3854:
3416:
3381:
3226:
3159:
3082:
3020:
2889:
2322:
1696:
593:
features a dragon passant. For stags and other deer-like beasts of chase, the term
164:
69:
2627:
2495:"A Treatise on Heraldry, British and Foreign: With English and French Glossaries"
4484:
4299:
3823:
3803:
3671:
3371:
3313:
2167:
1813:
Few attitudes are reserved to the rarer classes of creatures, but these include
1752:
1699:
standing on one leg (usually with a stone held in the other foot) may be called
1489:
1422:
1212:
581:
has long since been abandoned by
English heralds. A "Lion of England" denotes a
2578:
Application for
Registration of Heraldic Representations and Objections Thereto
267:; moreover, birds also are described by the positions of their wings. The term
4318:
3984:
3974:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3869:
3743:
3701:
3681:
3653:
3633:
3030:
2837:
1265:
Some attitudes describe the positioning of birds. The eagle is so often found
891:
709:
574:
488:
2675:
307:
Animals and animal-like creatures are presumed to be shown in profile facing
4385:
3989:
3969:
3964:
3773:
3758:
3575:
3280:
1834:
1687:
1662:
717:
445:
94:
4502:
Non-traditional, regional, or rarely used (sometimes considered unheraldic)
170:
1845:
4474:
4235:
4016:
3901:
3879:
3828:
3808:
3753:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3256:
3186:
2984:
1178:
444:
Many attitudes commonly met with in heraldic rolls apply specifically to
248:. The attitude of a heraldic figure always precedes any reference to the
225:
115:
58:
1181:, France: vert a sheep pascuant, on a chief azure three fleurs de lys Or
4126:
3891:
3884:
3818:
3788:
3768:
3763:
3748:
3728:
3643:
3608:
3587:
3582:
3570:
3550:
3540:
3499:
3463:
3396:
3351:
3147:
3108:
1987:
1728:
1237: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
520:
504:
276:
17:
323:('left') represent the shield bearer's perspective, not the viewer's.
4462:
4436:
4211:
4043:
3896:
3833:
3723:
3706:
3676:
3489:
3456:
3411:
3401:
3142:
3025:
2193:
1736:
754:) is running, depicted at full stride with all four legs in the air.
663:, "sitting") sits on its haunches, with both forepaws on the ground.
296:
284:
2736:, Chapter XI. Of Griffins. Sir Thomas Browne (1646; 6th ed., 1672)
1893:(French, "fighting") are shown in profile facing each other in the
4326:
4078:
3733:
3406:
3285:
3268:
1972:
1920:
1844:
1718:
1686:
1666:
1462:
1450:
1436:
1421:
841:
150:
108:
29:
2853:
716:
is the term for this position when applied to the "docile" (i.e.
4187:
4182:
3628:
3504:
3391:
2820:
2791:
1463:
2957:
2027:
3864:
1746:
1206:
1002:
is show in the rampant position holding a baton in its teeth.
511:. Rampant is the most frequent attitude of quadrupeds, and as
271:(swimming) applies to fish, swans, ducks, and geese. The term
2695:"Encyclopædia Heraldica: Or, Complete Dictionary of Heraldry"
2087:
2074:
Serpents, and the tails of other beasts and monsters, may be
2628:"Civic Heraldry of England And Wales - Weald and Downs Area"
2480:"Encyclopaedia Heraldica Or Complete Dictionary of Heraldry"
2006:, "drawing up") is in a vertical position with its head up.
1727:
One peculiar attitude, reserved only to the pelican, is the
1447:, wings displayed and elevated, coming from her nest of fire
1368:("lowered") are spread with the wing tips pointing downward.
2953:
2036:
1356:("expanded") are spread with the wing tips pointing upward.
381:
369:
2054:, "diving") is in a vertical position with its head down.
712:: "lying down") is lying down, but with the head raised.
2030:
1036:, a lion shown in the rampant position without its tail.
360:
38:, a frequent figure in heraldry, has often been called a
1539:; the exception is the eagle, whose default attitude is
519:
is the term for this position when applied to horses or
2834:
National
Archives & Records Service of South Africa
2574:
2482:. Sherwood, Gilbert and Piper – via Google Books.
236:
in which a figure (animal or human) is emblazoned as a
972:, a ring placed over the point of a lance, from Latin
468:"Rampant" redirects here. For the Nazareth album, see
2899:"Public Register of Arms, Flags and Badges of Canada"
2084:
2039:
2033:
372:
363:
357:
2090:
2042:
1817:, a term which can only apply to winged quadrupeds;
856:. Certain smaller animals are sometimes blazoned as
378:
366:
4450:
4378:
4351:
4275:
4244:
4198:
4136:
4065:
4030:
4002:
3910:
3847:
3662:
3596:
3533:
3472:
3327:
3294:
3217:
3101:
3046:
2497:. W. & A. K. Johnston – via Google Books.
2024:
1723:
A pelican in her piety, wings addorsed and elevated
1165:, Czech Republic, featuring a horse pascuant argent
429:
and the second describes the position of its head).
375:
287:. Animal figures are positioned in profile, facing
345:) is said of a creature facing the viewer's right.
2758:(New and revised ed.). London: Robson Books.
2493:Woodward, John; Burnett, George (June 14, 1892).
2897:Canadian Heraldic Authority (12 November 2020).
2412:
2410:
2408:
2066:is gliding horizontally in an undulant posture.
1857:has both forelegs raised in the air, as a beast
1388:are raised with the wing tips pointing downward.
2940:. London and Edinburgh: Thomas Nelson and Sons.
2912:. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History.
2740:III.xi (pp. 142–144). Accessed 6 November 2022.
2383:
2381:
2368:
2366:
2341:
2339:
1611:with its wings spread in flight (usually shown
1382:are raised with the wing tips pointing upward.
922:. This is particularly true of stags (harts).
27:Orientation and pose of a creature in heraldry
2969:
205:
8:
1641:("diagonal") as it is flying from the lower
1585:, and the wings may be further described as
515:they are rarely seen in any other attitude.
68:External devices in addition to the central
1781:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1197:, France, with a sheep pascuant to sinister
291:(the viewer's left), and persons are shown
4027:
3324:
2976:
2962:
2954:
2650:
2603:"Registration of Heraldic Representations"
2547:
2428:
2416:
2399:
2387:
2372:
2357:
2345:
2301:
2242:Lion or armed argent, langued gules, tail
212:
198:
45:
2936:Moncreiffe, Iain; Pottinger, Don (1953).
1873:in the 16th century. Payne Fisher's 1682
1801:Learn how and when to remove this message
1253:Learn how and when to remove this message
1393:
2662:
2261:
2108:
2014:A fish, dolphin, or other sea creature
1998:A fish, dolphin, or other sea creature
1135:
1086:
1060:
1038:
1004:
978:
924:
866:
816:
786:
756:
722:
672:
599:
525:
57:
2909:Air Force Combat Units of World War II
2713:. Allied Publishers. 21 January 1998.
2564:. T. C. & E. C. Jack. p. 162.
2510:"A Glossary of Terms Used in Heraldry"
2289:
2277:
1825:, terms applying principally to fish;
1619:) and its legs tucked under its body.
1508:has wings open and pointing downward.
1108:Lion tricorporated, as illustrated in
2931:. Ottawa: Heraldry Society of Canada.
2854:"Civic Heraldry of England and Wales"
2467:. Frederick Warne and Co. p. 66.
1519:("closed"), the bird's equivalent of
7:
2444:. Berwick-upon-Tweed Borough Council
1779:adding citations to reliable sources
1235:adding citations to reliable sources
2799:Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1909).
2605:. December 24, 2010. Archived from
1312:and have their feet on the ground.
2560:Arthur Charles Fox Davies (1909).
2268:There are exceptions, such as the
472:. For the 2009 fantasy novel, see
259:Other heraldic attitudes, such as
25:
4511:
4177:
4145:
2478:Berry, William (June 14, 1828).
2235:
2219:
2203:
2181:
2159:
2143:
2127:
2111:
2080:
2020:
1751:
1404:
1397:
1211:
1186:
1170:
1154:
1138:
1101:
1089:
1063:
1041:
1007:
981:
939:
927:
869:
819:
789:
759:
725:
687:
675:
626:
614:
602:
552:
540:
528:
353:
315:. Note that the heraldic terms
181:
169:
2581:, July 23, 2010, archived from
2465:The Observer's Book of Heraldry
2442:"Borough of Berwick-upon-Tweed"
1953:, influenced by Medieval Latin
1222:needs additional citations for
299:might specify other attitudes.
2868:Heraldry Society of Scotland.
2805:. New York: Dodge Publishing.
2463:Charles MacKinnon of Dunakin.
303:Positions indicating direction
42:by French and English heralds.
1:
2852:Young, Robert (12 May 2005).
2823:– via Internet Archive.
2794:– via Internet Archive.
1459:(wings addorsed and elevated)
1413:Wings displayed and expanded
1300:bird. The difference is that
295:(facing the viewer), but the
4268:(metal in the United States)
2947:A New Dictionary of Heraldry
2945:Friar, Stephen, ed. (1987).
2906:Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1983).
2888:Heraldry Society (England).
2802:A Complete Guide to Heraldry
2754:Brooke-Little, J P (1985) .
2676:"the definition of segreant"
2562:A Complete Guide to Heraldry
2321:. 2008-08-31. Archived from
1416:Wings displayed and lowered
1403:
1396:
597:is used instead of passant.
2870:"HSS Members' - Scots Arms"
2272:in the coat of arms of the
1881:, as seen in some blazons.
1125:Herbivores can be shown as
476:. For the Korean film, see
4562:
2929:A Canadian Heraldic Primer
2138:or armed and langued azure
2122:or armed and langued gules
1660:
1114:Complete Guide to Heraldry
467:
4498:
2991:
2723:– via Google Books.
2274:439th Troop Carrier Group
1945:, "back"; Middle English
1304:birds face either to the
1110:Arthur Charles Fox-Davies
746:(French: "running"; also
279:, as an approximation of
2949:. Sherborne: Alphabooks.
2102:, "knotted")—often in a
1709:Waverley Borough Council
1149:: gules a sheep pascuant
583:lion passant guardant Or
283:, and is applied to the
4506:List of oldest heraldry
2927:Greaves, Kevin (2000).
2890:"Members' Roll of Arms"
2710:The Chambers Dictionary
2693:Berry, William (1828).
2632:www.civicheraldry.co.uk
1885:Combatant or respectant
1715:Vulning / in her piety
1675:An eagle or hawk shown
914:, while such creatures
2319:Dictionary of Heraldry
2276:of the U.S Air Force.(
1981:An animal or creature
1978:
1926:
1850:
1724:
1692:
1672:
1471:
1460:
1448:
1434:
1342:displayed and expanded
1163:Hranice, Cheb District
633:Lion passant regardant
559:Lion rampant regardant
43:
2738:Pseudodoxia Epidemica
1976:
1961:each other. As with
1929:Creatures or objects
1924:
1848:
1722:
1690:
1670:
1466:
1454:
1440:
1425:
1386:addorsed and inverted
1380:addorsed and elevated
1360:displayed and lowered
1323:, may have its wings
946:Lion statant guardant
621:Lion passant guardant
547:Lion rampant guardant
36:lion passant guardant
33:
2828:Bureau of Heraldry.
2774:Kessinger Publishing
2769:Handbook of Heraldry
2756:An heraldic alphabet
1875:Synopsis of Heraldry
1775:improve this section
1729:pelican in her piety
1231:improve this article
1195:Saint-André-d'Embrun
4518:Heraldry portal
3945:Hastings/Hungerford
3232:Crowns and coronets
3204:National traditions
2190:37th Armor Regiment
1957:) are shown facing
1551:Used to describe a
848:, "leaping") (also
440:Attitudes of beasts
188:Heraldry portal
3902:Waterlily/Seeblatt
3126:Ancient and modern
2680:www.dictionary.com
2514:www.heraldsnet.org
1979:
1927:
1925:Two goats addorsed
1851:
1849:A griphon segreant
1725:
1693:
1673:
1472:
1461:
1449:
1435:
1203:Attitudes of birds
1096:Lion tricorporated
904:Berwick-upon-Tweed
275:is applied to the
44:
4533:
4532:
4374:
4373:
4312:(color in Canada)
3998:
3997:
2651:Fox-Davies (1909)
2548:Fox-Davies (1909)
2429:Fox-Davies (1909)
2417:Fox-Davies (1909)
2400:Fox-Davies (1909)
2388:Fox-Davies (1909)
2373:Fox-Davies (1909)
2358:Fox-Davies (1909)
2346:Fox-Davies (1909)
2302:Fox-Davies (1909)
2104:figure-eight knot
1811:
1810:
1803:
1622:Volant en arrière
1420:
1419:
1263:
1262:
1255:
976:, "sword guard".
694:Lion sejant erect
474:Diana Peterfreund
222:
221:
16:(Redirected from
4553:
4516:
4515:
4514:
4354:
4341:
4333:
4325:
4317:
4307:
4297:
4289:
4286:
4278:
4263:
4255:
4247:
4234:
4231:
4222:
4219:
4210:
4207:
4181:
4149:
4125:
4122:
4113:
4110:
4101:
4098:
4089:
4086:
4077:
4074:
4054:
4051:
4042:
4039:
4028:
4012:Rule of tincture
3729:Griffin/Keythong
3325:
3016:Officers of arms
2978:
2971:
2964:
2955:
2950:
2941:
2932:
2923:
2902:
2893:
2884:
2882:
2881:
2872:. Archived from
2864:
2862:
2860:
2848:
2846:
2845:
2836:. Archived from
2824:
2795:
2764:Cussans, John E.
2759:
2741:
2731:
2725:
2724:
2705:
2699:
2698:
2690:
2684:
2683:
2672:
2666:
2660:
2654:
2648:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2638:
2624:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2614:
2609:on June 29, 2011
2599:
2593:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2585:on June 29, 2011
2572:
2566:
2565:
2557:
2551:
2545:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2490:
2484:
2483:
2475:
2469:
2468:
2460:
2454:
2453:
2451:
2449:
2438:
2432:
2426:
2420:
2414:
2403:
2397:
2391:
2385:
2376:
2370:
2361:
2355:
2349:
2343:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2311:
2305:
2299:
2293:
2287:
2281:
2266:
2239:
2223:
2207:
2185:
2173:, with a dragon
2163:
2147:
2131:
2115:
2097:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2049:
2048:
2045:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2026:
1977:A dolphin naiant
1806:
1799:
1795:
1792:
1786:
1755:
1747:
1705:in its vigilance
1691:A crane vigilant
1408:
1401:
1394:
1258:
1251:
1247:
1244:
1238:
1215:
1207:
1190:
1174:
1158:
1147:Ladevèze-Rivière
1142:
1105:
1093:
1067:
1045:
1011:
985:
943:
931:
916:statant guardant
873:
823:
793:
763:
729:
691:
679:
630:
618:
606:
556:
544:
532:
458:a snorting bison
446:predatory beasts
388:
387:
384:
383:
380:
377:
374:
371:
368:
365:
362:
359:
214:
207:
200:
186:
185:
184:
173:
46:
21:
4561:
4560:
4556:
4555:
4554:
4552:
4551:
4550:
4536:
4535:
4534:
4529:
4512:
4510:
4494:
4446:
4370:
4352:
4347:
4339:
4331:
4323:
4315:
4305:
4295:
4287:
4284:
4276:
4271:
4261:
4253:
4245:
4240:
4232:
4229:
4220:
4217:
4208:
4205:
4194:
4132:
4123:
4120:
4111:
4108:
4099:
4096:
4087:
4084:
4075:
4072:
4061:
4052:
4049:
4040:
4037:
4026:
3994:
3960:Hungerford knot
3930:Cavendish/Savoy
3906:
3843:
3658:
3592:
3529:
3468:
3323:
3290:
3213:
3097:
3042:
2987:
2982:
2944:
2938:Simple Heraldry
2935:
2926:
2920:
2905:
2896:
2887:
2879:
2877:
2867:
2858:
2856:
2851:
2843:
2841:
2827:
2813:
2798:
2784:
2762:
2753:
2750:
2748:Further reading
2745:
2744:
2732:
2728:
2721:
2707:
2706:
2702:
2692:
2691:
2687:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2661:
2657:
2649:
2645:
2636:
2634:
2626:
2625:
2621:
2612:
2610:
2601:
2600:
2596:
2588:
2586:
2575:
2573:
2569:
2559:
2558:
2554:
2546:
2542:
2532:
2530:
2526:
2525:
2521:
2508:Parker, James.
2507:
2506:
2502:
2492:
2491:
2487:
2477:
2476:
2472:
2462:
2461:
2457:
2447:
2445:
2440:
2439:
2435:
2427:
2423:
2415:
2406:
2398:
2394:
2386:
2379:
2371:
2364:
2356:
2352:
2344:
2337:
2328:
2326:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2300:
2296:
2288:
2284:
2267:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2246:
2240:
2231:
2224:
2215:
2208:
2199:
2186:
2177:
2164:
2155:
2148:
2139:
2132:
2123:
2116:
2083:
2079:
2072:
2060:
2023:
2019:
2012:
1996:
1971:
1919:
1913:, "watching").
1887:
1843:
1807:
1796:
1790:
1787:
1772:
1756:
1745:
1743:Other attitudes
1717:
1685:
1665:
1659:
1599:
1561:
1549:
1514:
1498:
1477:
1336:Wings displayed
1310:in trian aspect
1259:
1248:
1242:
1239:
1228:
1216:
1205:
1198:
1191:
1182:
1175:
1166:
1159:
1150:
1143:
1129:("grazing") or
1123:
1116:
1106:
1097:
1094:
1078:
1071:
1070:Lion disjointed
1068:
1056:
1049:
1046:
1022:
1015:
1012:
996:
989:
986:
954:
947:
944:
935:
932:
918:are said to be
884:
877:
874:
834:
827:
824:
804:
797:
794:
774:
767:
764:
740:
733:
730:
702:
695:
692:
683:
680:
641:
634:
631:
622:
619:
610:
607:
567:
560:
557:
548:
545:
536:
533:
481:
470:Rampant (album)
466:
442:
433:In trian aspect
356:
352:
305:
218:
182:
180:
175:
174:
168:
161:
147:
140:
133:
126:
119:
112:
105:
98:
91:
84:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4559:
4557:
4549:
4548:
4538:
4537:
4531:
4530:
4528:
4527:
4526:
4525:
4508:
4503:
4499:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4471:
4470:
4460:
4454:
4452:
4448:
4447:
4445:
4444:
4442:Trophy of arms
4439:
4434:
4433:
4432:
4422:
4421:
4420:
4410:
4405:
4404:
4403:
4401:banner of arms
4393:
4388:
4382:
4380:
4376:
4375:
4372:
4371:
4369:
4368:
4363:
4357:
4355:
4349:
4348:
4346:
4345:
4337:
4329:
4321:
4313:
4303:
4293:
4281:
4279:
4273:
4272:
4270:
4269:
4259:
4250:
4248:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4238:
4227:
4215:
4202:
4200:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4192:
4191:
4190:
4175:
4174:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4142:
4140:
4134:
4133:
4131:
4130:
4118:
4106:
4094:
4082:
4069:
4067:
4063:
4062:
4060:
4059:
4047:
4034:
4032:
4025:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4008:
4006:
4000:
3999:
3996:
3995:
3993:
3992:
3987:
3985:Tristram/Bowen
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3916:
3914:
3908:
3907:
3905:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3888:
3887:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3851:
3849:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3715:
3714:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3668:
3666:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3600:
3598:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3579:
3578:
3573:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3537:
3535:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3476:
3474:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3460:
3459:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3333:
3331:
3322:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3300:
3298:
3292:
3291:
3289:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3277:
3276:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3223:
3221:
3215:
3214:
3212:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3200:
3199:
3194:
3184:
3179:
3178:
3177:
3172:
3162:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3145:
3140:
3139:
3138:
3128:
3123:
3122:
3121:
3111:
3105:
3103:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3079:
3078:
3071:Ecclesiastical
3068:
3067:
3066:
3061:
3050:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3039:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2992:
2989:
2988:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2958:
2952:
2951:
2942:
2933:
2924:
2919:9780-912799025
2918:
2903:
2894:
2885:
2865:
2849:
2825:
2811:
2796:
2782:
2760:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2742:
2726:
2719:
2700:
2685:
2667:
2663:Cussans (2003)
2655:
2643:
2619:
2594:
2567:
2552:
2540:
2519:
2500:
2485:
2470:
2455:
2433:
2421:
2404:
2392:
2377:
2362:
2350:
2335:
2306:
2294:
2282:
2280:, p. 313)
2260:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2247:
2241:
2234:
2232:
2225:
2218:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2200:
2192:, featuring a
2187:
2180:
2178:
2165:
2158:
2156:
2149:
2142:
2140:
2133:
2126:
2124:
2117:
2110:
2071:
2068:
2059:
2056:
2011:
2008:
1995:
1992:
1970:
1967:
1918:
1915:
1886:
1883:
1877:uses the term
1842:
1839:
1809:
1808:
1759:
1757:
1750:
1744:
1741:
1716:
1713:
1684:
1681:
1661:Main article:
1658:
1655:
1653:of the field.
1637:is considered
1598:
1595:
1560:
1557:
1548:
1545:
1513:
1510:
1497:
1494:
1476:
1473:
1418:
1417:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1402:
1392:
1391:
1390:
1389:
1383:
1374:Wings addorsed
1371:
1370:
1369:
1357:
1261:
1260:
1219:
1217:
1210:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1199:
1192:
1185:
1183:
1176:
1169:
1167:
1160:
1153:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1107:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1088:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1072:
1069:
1062:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1050:
1047:
1040:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1006:
995:
992:
991:
990:
987:
980:
953:
950:
949:
948:
945:
938:
936:
933:
926:
883:
880:
879:
878:
875:
868:
833:
830:
829:
828:
825:
818:
803:
800:
799:
798:
795:
788:
773:
770:
769:
768:
765:
758:
739:
736:
735:
734:
731:
724:
701:
698:
697:
696:
693:
686:
684:
681:
674:
640:
637:
636:
635:
632:
625:
623:
620:
613:
611:
608:
601:
591:The Welsh flag
566:
563:
562:
561:
558:
551:
549:
546:
539:
537:
534:
527:
478:Rampant (film)
465:
462:
452:) or doubled (
450:queue fourchée
441:
438:
437:
436:
430:
423:
420:in full aspect
413:
406:
346:
332:
319:('right') and
304:
301:
265:heraldic eagle
232:describes the
220:
219:
217:
216:
209:
202:
194:
191:
190:
177:
176:
162:
148:
141:
134:
127:
120:
113:
106:
99:
92:
85:
78:
77:
76:
73:
72:
65:
64:
55:
54:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4558:
4547:
4544:
4543:
4541:
4524:
4521:
4520:
4519:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4501:
4500:
4497:
4491:
4490:Sigillography
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4469:
4466:
4465:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4455:
4453:
4449:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4431:
4428:
4427:
4426:
4423:
4419:
4416:
4415:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4402:
4399:
4398:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4383:
4381:
4377:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4358:
4356:
4350:
4344:
4338:
4336:
4330:
4328:
4322:
4320:
4314:
4311:
4304:
4301:
4294:
4292:
4283:
4282:
4280:
4274:
4267:
4260:
4258:
4252:
4251:
4249:
4243:
4237:
4228:
4225:
4216:
4213:
4204:
4203:
4201:
4197:
4189:
4186:
4185:
4184:
4180:
4176:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4153:
4152:
4148:
4144:
4143:
4141:
4139:
4135:
4128:
4119:
4116:
4107:
4104:
4095:
4092:
4083:
4080:
4071:
4070:
4068:
4064:
4057:
4048:
4045:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4029:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4005:
4001:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3917:
3915:
3913:
3909:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3886:
3883:
3882:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3860:Laurel wreath
3858:
3856:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3846:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
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3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3713:
3710:
3709:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3665:
3661:
3655:
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3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
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3627:
3625:
3622:
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3617:
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3607:
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3601:
3599:
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3577:
3574:
3572:
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3538:
3536:
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3526:
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3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3471:
3465:
3462:
3458:
3455:
3454:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3334:
3332:
3330:
3326:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3293:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3270:
3267:
3263:
3260:
3259:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3220:
3216:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3077:
3074:
3073:
3072:
3069:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3045:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
3001:Grant of arms
2999:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2990:
2986:
2979:
2974:
2972:
2967:
2965:
2960:
2959:
2956:
2948:
2943:
2939:
2934:
2930:
2925:
2921:
2915:
2911:
2910:
2904:
2900:
2895:
2891:
2886:
2876:on 2013-05-07
2875:
2871:
2866:
2855:
2850:
2840:on 2019-07-24
2839:
2835:
2831:
2826:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2812:0-517-26643-1
2808:
2804:
2803:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2785:
2783:0-7661-7338-0
2779:
2775:
2771:
2770:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2752:
2751:
2747:
2739:
2735:
2730:
2727:
2722:
2720:9788186062258
2716:
2712:
2711:
2704:
2701:
2696:
2689:
2686:
2681:
2677:
2671:
2668:
2664:
2659:
2656:
2653:, p. 242
2652:
2647:
2644:
2633:
2629:
2623:
2620:
2608:
2604:
2598:
2595:
2584:
2580:
2579:
2571:
2568:
2563:
2556:
2553:
2550:, p. 233
2549:
2544:
2541:
2529:
2523:
2520:
2515:
2511:
2504:
2501:
2496:
2489:
2486:
2481:
2474:
2471:
2466:
2459:
2456:
2443:
2437:
2434:
2431:, p. 182
2430:
2425:
2422:
2419:, p. 183
2418:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2405:
2402:, p. 180
2401:
2396:
2393:
2390:, p. 185
2389:
2384:
2382:
2378:
2375:, p. 184
2374:
2369:
2367:
2363:
2360:, p. 173
2359:
2354:
2351:
2348:, p. 181
2347:
2342:
2340:
2336:
2325:on 2011-07-10
2324:
2320:
2316:
2310:
2307:
2304:, p. 176
2303:
2298:
2295:
2292:, p. 320
2291:
2290:Maurer (1983)
2286:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2270:beaver volant
2265:
2262:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2238:
2233:
2229:
2222:
2217:
2213:
2206:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2191:
2184:
2179:
2176:
2172:
2171:
2162:
2157:
2153:
2146:
2141:
2137:
2130:
2125:
2121:
2114:
2109:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2095:
2077:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2047:
2017:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2001:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1984:
1975:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1949:, Old French
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1923:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1861:, with wings
1860:
1856:
1847:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1805:
1802:
1794:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1765:
1760:This section
1758:
1754:
1749:
1748:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1721:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1689:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1669:
1664:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1651:
1647:to the upper
1646:
1645:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1623:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1609:
1604:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1566:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1503:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1486:
1482:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1458:
1453:
1446:
1443:
1439:
1433:
1429:
1424:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1400:
1395:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1348:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1270:
1268:
1257:
1254:
1246:
1236:
1232:
1226:
1225:
1220:This section
1218:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1202:
1196:
1189:
1184:
1180:
1173:
1168:
1164:
1157:
1152:
1148:
1141:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1128:
1120:
1115:
1111:
1104:
1099:
1092:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1082:tricorporated
1076:Tricorporated
1075:
1066:
1061:
1059:
1053:
1044:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1019:
1014:Lion baillone
1010:
1005:
1003:
1001:
993:
984:
979:
977:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
956:Also spelled
951:
942:
937:
930:
925:
923:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
900:statant erect
897:
893:
889:
881:
872:
867:
865:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
831:
822:
817:
815:
813:
809:
801:
792:
787:
785:
783:
779:
771:
762:
757:
755:
753:
752:in full chase
749:
745:
737:
732:Lion couchant
728:
723:
721:
719:
715:
711:
707:
699:
690:
685:
678:
673:
671:
669:
664:
662:
658:
654:
653:Middle French
650:
646:
638:
629:
624:
617:
612:
605:
600:
598:
596:
592:
588:
585:, used as an
584:
580:
576:
572:
564:
555:
550:
543:
538:
531:
526:
524:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
479:
475:
471:
463:
461:
459:
455:
454:double-queued
451:
447:
439:
434:
431:
427:
424:
421:
417:
414:
410:
407:
404:
400:
396:
392:
386:
350:
347:
344:
340:
336:
333:
329:
326:
325:
324:
322:
318:
314:
310:
302:
300:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
257:
255:
254:heraldic lion
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
215:
210:
208:
203:
201:
196:
195:
193:
192:
189:
179:
178:
172:
167:
166:
159:
158:
153:
152:
146:
145:
139:
138:
132:
131:
125:
124:
118:
117:
111:
110:
104:
103:
97:
96:
90:
89:
83:
82:
75:
74:
71:
67:
66:
63:
60:
56:
52:
48:
47:
41:
37:
32:
19:
4480:Phaleristics
4413:Roll of arms
4379:Applications
4291:Bleu celeste
4277:Rare colours
3970:Ormonde/Wake
3855:Fleur-de-lis
3417:Inescutcheon
3382:Crozier head
3303:
3227:Coat of arms
3114:Augmentation
3021:King of Arms
2946:
2937:
2928:
2908:
2878:. Retrieved
2874:the original
2857:. Retrieved
2842:. Retrieved
2838:the original
2833:
2801:
2768:
2755:
2737:
2729:
2709:
2703:
2688:
2679:
2670:
2665:, p. 93
2658:
2646:
2635:. Retrieved
2631:
2622:
2611:. Retrieved
2607:the original
2597:
2587:, retrieved
2583:the original
2577:
2570:
2561:
2555:
2543:
2531:. Retrieved
2522:
2513:
2503:
2488:
2473:
2464:
2458:
2446:. Retrieved
2436:
2424:
2395:
2353:
2327:. Retrieved
2323:the original
2318:
2309:
2297:
2285:
2269:
2264:
2243:
2227:
2211:
2196:
2188:Arms of the
2174:
2169:
2151:
2135:
2119:
2099:
2075:
2073:
2063:
2061:
2051:
2015:
2013:
2003:
1999:
1997:
1982:
1980:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1941:-, "to" and
1938:
1934:
1930:
1928:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1888:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1852:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1812:
1797:
1788:
1773:Please help
1761:
1732:
1726:
1704:
1700:
1694:
1676:
1674:
1649:
1643:
1638:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1621:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1600:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1573:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1562:
1550:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1515:
1505:
1504:("open") or
1501:
1499:
1484:
1480:
1478:
1468:
1456:
1444:
1431:
1427:
1385:
1379:
1373:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1345:
1341:
1335:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1318:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1296:wings and a
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1271:
1266:
1264:
1249:
1240:
1229:Please help
1224:verification
1221:
1130:
1126:
1124:
1113:
1081:
1079:
1057:
1048:Lion defamed
1033:
1029:
1025:
1024:Also called
1023:
999:
997:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
955:
934:Lion statant
919:
915:
911:
907:
899:
887:
885:
876:Lion salient
861:
860:rather than
857:
853:
849:
845:
837:
835:
826:Lion dormant
807:
805:
782:coart, cuard
781:
780:(Old French
777:
775:
766:Lion courant
751:
747:
743:
741:
713:
705:
703:
668:sejant erect
667:
665:
660:
656:
648:
644:
642:
609:Lion passant
594:
587:augmentation
582:
578:
570:
568:
535:Lion rampant
516:
500:
496:
492:
484:
482:
457:
453:
449:
443:
432:
425:
419:
415:
408:
402:
398:
394:
390:
348:
342:
338:
334:
327:
320:
316:
312:
308:
306:
292:
280:
272:
268:
260:
258:
233:
229:
223:
165:Coat of arms
163:
155:
149:
142:
135:
128:
121:
114:
107:
100:
93:
86:
79:
70:coat of arms
39:
35:
4485:Vexillology
4246:Rare metals
4226:(blood red)
3824:Winged lion
3804:Sea-griffin
3739:Hippocampus
3672:Allocamelus
3314:Fimbriation
3242:Compartment
3219:Achievement
3187:Marshalling
3153:distinction
3011:Law of arms
2996:Authorities
2734:Footnote 10
2278:Maurer 1983
1853:A creature
1490:Charlemagne
796:Lion coward
720:) animals.
718:herbivorous
682:Lion sejant
335:To sinister
228:, the term
137:Compartment
81:Escutcheon
62:achievement
4430:equestrian
4214:(mulberry)
3940:Harrington
3870:Quatrefoil
3799:Salamander
3744:Hippogriff
3702:Cockatrice
3682:Amphiptere
3654:Wolfsangel
3634:Portcullis
3546:Black swan
3500:Camelopard
3329:Ordinaries
3247:Escutcheon
3197:impalement
3192:quartering
3175:variations
3093:Attributed
3031:pursuivant
2880:2010-06-04
2844:2019-09-08
2637:2017-03-02
2613:2011-01-03
2589:2011-01-03
2329:2009-03-14
2315:"Segreant"
2062:A serpent
1911:respectāns
1907:respectant
1889:Creatures
1791:March 2017
1633:). A bird
1605:faces the
1292:bird with
1272:The terms
1243:March 2017
1054:Disjointed
988:Lion morne
892:Old French
710:Old French
575:Old French
513:supporters
489:Old French
409:En arrière
403:affrontant
331:direction.
244:, or as a
49:Part of a
4523:resources
4468:socialist
4391:Hatchment
4386:Bookplate
4366:Carnation
4353:Realistic
4166:Erminites
4004:Tinctures
3955:Hinckaert
3920:Bourchier
3774:Ouroboros
3759:Manticore
3664:Legendary
3639:Reremouse
3576:Przepaska
3505:Hind/stag
3495:Dog/hound
3304:Attitudes
3281:Supporter
3209:Societies
3170:divisions
3119:abatement
2830:"Gallery"
2448:1 January
2136:combatant
2050:) (Latin
1963:combatant
1959:away from
1955:indorsare
1903:combatant
1891:combatant
1871:sergreant
1835:Ouroboros
1762:does not
1677:recursant
1663:Recursant
1657:Recursant
1627:displayed
1579:displayed
1541:displayed
1506:disclosed
1483:is shown
1481:displayed
1475:Displayed
1428:displayed
1325:displayed
1314:Displayed
1298:displayed
1294:displayed
1267:displayed
906:). While
854:springing
850:springing
499:the term
426:Regardant
399:affronted
395:affrontee
343:contourny
339:contourné
328:To dexter
242:supporter
95:Supporter
4546:Heraldry
4540:Category
4475:Logotype
4418:Illyrian
4300:Brunâtre
4224:Sanguine
4161:Erminois
4129:(purple)
4022:Hatching
4017:Tricking
3980:Stafford
3880:Shamrock
3829:Woodwose
3809:Sea-lion
3779:Pantheon
3754:Lindworm
3697:Chollima
3692:Biscione
3687:Basilisk
3609:Crapaudy
3510:Kangaroo
3372:Componée
3366:Łękawica
3262:pavilion
3257:Mantling
3136:courtesy
3131:Alliance
3059:dominion
3054:National
2985:Heraldry
2821:09023803
2792:04024470
2766:(2003).
2251:See also
2228:haurient
2226:Dolphin
2210:Dolphin
2197:glissant
2166:Arms of
2152:addorsed
2150:Barbels
2120:segreant
2118:Griffin
2098:(French
2064:glissant
2058:Glissant
2004:hauriēns
2000:hauriant
1994:Hauriant
1951:endosser
1935:endorsed
1931:addorsed
1917:Addorsed
1899:segreant
1879:segriant
1867:elevated
1863:addorsed
1855:segreant
1841:Segreant
1827:glissant
1823:hauriant
1815:segreant
1701:vigilant
1683:Vigilant
1644:sinister
1631:inverted
1617:elevated
1613:addorsed
1591:inverted
1587:elevated
1583:addorsed
1485:affronté
1469:vigilant
1432:expanded
1430:, wings
1329:addorsed
1286:inverted
1278:elevated
1274:expanded
1193:Arms of
1179:Betpouey
1177:Arms of
1161:Arms of
1145:Arms of
1131:paissant
1127:pascuant
1121:Pascuant
1000:baillone
994:Baillone
886:A beast
836:A beast
806:A beast
748:at speed
742:A beast
706:couchant
704:A beast
700:Couchant
666:A beast
661:siégeant
643:A beast
595:trippant
569:A beast
521:unicorns
505:griffins
501:segreant
483:A beast
416:Guardant
391:affronty
389:) (also
349:Affronté
321:sinister
313:affronté
293:affronté
273:segreant
250:tincture
234:position
230:attitude
226:heraldry
116:Mantling
59:Heraldic
4451:Related
4319:Cendrée
4302:(brown)
4156:Ermines
4127:Purpure
4117:(green)
4093:(black)
4066:Colours
4046:(white)
3950:Heneage
3892:Thistle
3885:Trefoil
3819:Unicorn
3794:Phoenix
3789:Pegasus
3784:Panther
3769:Musimon
3764:Mermaid
3749:Lampago
3719:Enfield
3712:Chinese
3649:Serpent
3644:Scallop
3614:Dolphin
3588:Pelican
3583:Martlet
3571:Szaszor
3541:Alerion
3515:Leopard
3490:Bull/ox
3464:Saltire
3452:Roundel
3427:Lozenge
3397:Flaunch
3362:Chevron
3352:Bordure
3337:Annulet
3309:Erasure
3296:Charges
3160:Canting
3148:Cadency
3109:Armiger
3083:Burgher
3036:private
3006:History
2859:24 July
2175:urinant
2170:Tornado
2052:ūrīnāns
2016:urinant
2010:Urinant
2002:(Latin
1988:embowed
1947:endosse
1937:(Latin
1909:(Latin
1895:rampant
1859:rampant
1783:removed
1768:sources
1639:in bend
1601:A bird
1574:rousant
1563:A bird
1553:phoenix
1547:Issuant
1529:Perched
1525:Trussed
1521:statant
1500:A bird
1479:A bird
1445:issuant
1442:Phoenix
1365:abaissé
1353:épandre
1347:espanie
1282:abaissé
1080:A lion
1030:infamed
1026:diffame
1020:Defamed
998:A lion
968:, from
962:mortine
920:at gaze
908:statant
888:statant
882:Statant
862:salient
858:saltant
846:saliēns
838:salient
832:Salient
808:dormant
802:Dormant
776:A lion
744:courant
738:Courant
649:sejeant
579:leopard
571:passant
565:Passant
517:Forcené
509:dragons
493:rampant
485:rampant
464:Rampant
281:rampant
277:griffin
40:leopard
18:Langued
4463:Emblem
4437:Tabard
4361:Proper
4340:
4335:Orange
4332:
4324:
4316:
4308:
4306:
4298:
4296:
4288:
4285:
4264:
4262:
4257:Copper
4254:
4233:
4230:
4221:
4218:
4212:Murrey
4209:
4206:
4199:Stains
4188:Potent
4151:Ermine
4124:
4121:
4112:
4109:
4105:(blue)
4100:
4097:
4088:
4085:
4076:
4073:
4058:(gold)
4053:
4050:
4044:Argent
4041:
4038:
4031:Metals
3897:Turnip
3848:Plants
3834:Wyvern
3724:Garuda
3707:Dragon
3677:Alphyn
3473:Beasts
3457:Bezant
3412:Hamade
3402:Goutte
3357:Canton
3274:slogan
3252:Helmet
3143:Blazon
3102:Topics
3026:herald
2916:
2819:
2809:
2790:
2780:
2717:
2533:23 May
2230:argent
2212:naiant
2194:wyvern
2134:Lions
1983:naiant
1969:Naiant
1943:dorsum
1819:naiant
1737:Christ
1707:(e.g.
1650:dexter
1635:volant
1608:dexter
1603:volant
1597:Volant
1569:rizant
1565:rising
1559:Rising
1467:Stork
1457:volant
1426:Eagle
1306:dexter
1302:rising
1290:rising
1034:defame
1032:, and
966:morner
912:at bay
896:crests
812:French
778:coward
772:Coward
714:Lodged
645:sejant
639:Sejant
412:below.
317:dexter
309:dexter
297:blazon
289:dexter
285:dragon
269:naiant
261:volant
238:charge
157:slogan
144:Charge
123:Helmet
51:series
4408:Badge
4327:Ochre
4236:Tenné
4103:Azure
4091:Sable
4081:(red)
4079:Gules
3975:Savoy
3935:Dacre
3925:Bowen
3912:Knots
3814:Tyger
3734:Harpy
3619:Emmet
3597:Other
3566:Eagle
3534:Birds
3422:Label
3407:Gyron
3387:Chief
3377:Cross
3319:Lines
3286:Torse
3269:Motto
3237:Crest
3182:Fraud
3165:Field
3088:Women
3076:papal
3064:civic
3047:Types
2256:Notes
2244:nowed
2076:nowed
2070:Nowed
1831:nowed
1697:crane
1537:close
1533:overt
1517:Close
1512:Close
1502:overt
1496:Overt
1455:Dove
1321:overt
970:morne
958:morné
952:Morne
842:Latin
657:seant
497:Note:
401:, or
246:crest
151:Motto
130:Crown
109:Torse
102:Crest
88:Field
4425:Seal
4396:Flag
4343:Rose
4310:Buff
4266:Buff
4183:Vair
4171:Pean
4138:Furs
4115:Vert
3990:Wake
3965:Lacy
3875:Rose
3839:Yale
3629:Lucy
3561:Dove
3556:Crow
3551:Cock
3525:Wolf
3520:Lion
3485:Boar
3480:Bear
3447:Pile
3442:Pall
3437:Pale
3432:Orle
3392:Fess
3347:Bend
2914:ISBN
2861:2019
2817:LCCN
2807:ISBN
2788:LCCN
2778:ISBN
2715:ISBN
2535:2016
2450:2023
2168:USS
2100:noué
2028:jʊər
1865:and
1829:and
1821:and
1766:any
1764:cite
1733:vuln
1629:and
1615:and
1284:and
1276:and
974:mora
507:and
240:, a
154:(or
34:The
4458:Mon
3865:Oak
3624:Ged
3604:Bee
3342:Bar
1933:or
1897:or
1777:by
1703:or
1589:or
1581:or
1571:or
1531:is
1362:or
1344:or
1327:or
1308:or
1280:or
1233:by
960:or
750:or
647:or
418:or
337:or
224:In
4542::
4056:Or
2832:.
2815:.
2786:.
2776:.
2772:.
2678:.
2630:.
2512:.
2407:^
2380:^
2365:^
2338:^
2317:.
2214:or
2154:or
2106:.
2088:aʊ
1939:ad
1695:A
1593:.
1567:,
1543:.
1492:.
1350:/
1331:.
1112:'
1028:,
864:.
844::
659:,
655::
589:.
523:.
460:.
397:,
393:,
382:eɪ
53:on
3368:)
3364:(
2977:e
2970:t
2963:v
2922:.
2901:.
2892:.
2883:.
2863:.
2847:.
2682:.
2640:.
2616:.
2537:.
2516:.
2452:.
2332:.
2094:/
2091:d
2085:n
2082:/
2078:(
2046:/
2043:t
2040:n
2037:ə
2034:n
2031:ɪ
2025:ˈ
2022:/
2018:(
1804:)
1798:(
1793:)
1789:(
1785:.
1771:.
1256:)
1250:(
1245:)
1241:(
1227:.
890:(
840:(
810:(
708:(
651:(
573:(
487:(
480:.
385:/
379:t
376:ˈ
373:n
370:ə
367:r
364:f
361:æ
358:ˌ
355:/
351:(
341:(
213:e
206:t
199:v
160:)
20:)
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