666:
31:
58:
415:
550:
589:
396:
Part E, Revised. Porifera, Volume 3: Classes
Demospongea, Hexactinellida, Heteractinida & Calcarea, xxxi + 872 p., 506 fig., 1 table, 2004, available
349:
Borojevic, Radovan; Boury-Esnault, Nicole; Manuel, Michaël; Vacelet, Jean (2002), Hooper, John N. A.; Van Soest, Rob W. M.; Willenz, Philippe (eds.),
524:
707:
563:
158:. Species in Leucosolenida are calcareous, with a skeleton composed exclusively of free spicules without calcified non-spicular reinforcements.
370:
179:
416:
http://species-identification.org/species.php?species_group=sponges&selected=beschrijving&menuentry=groepen&record=Leucosolenida
405:
187:. Leucosolenids have a poor fossil record, with only a few ambiguous grantiid fossils reported from the Jurassic and Carboniferous.
638:
568:
576:
57:
700:
665:
485:
594:
173:
forms. These body plans are on a continuum based on an increasingly complex skeletal system and compartmentalized
321:
30:
731:
726:
693:
425:
625:
322:"A revision of the supraspecific classification of the subclass Calcaronea (Porifera, class Calcarea)"
643:
604:
511:
472:
293:
463:
52:
630:
673:
612:
498:
401:
366:
99:
39:
677:
617:
555:
358:
203:
397:
250:
196:
477:
720:
490:
209:
503:
225:
362:
581:
537:
457:
350:
258:
266:
241:
233:
217:
174:
155:
147:
109:
44:
448:
170:
69:
442:
166:
151:
542:
89:
79:
529:
419:
320:
Borojevic, Radovan; Boury-Esnault, Nicole; Vacelet, Jean (2000).
423:
516:
165:(2002), Lucosolenida contains 9 families, ranging from fully
183:, 2004) place non-asconoid families into a separate order,
355:
Systema
Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges
294:"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Leucosolenida"
681:
432:
357:, Boston, MA: Springer US, pp. 1157–1184,
701:
8:
708:
694:
420:
29:
20:
282:
394:Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology
180:Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology
7:
662:
660:
605:cda451dc-fddf-49d3-af9d-da9b315c4604
389:
387:
344:
342:
315:
313:
288:
286:
351:"Order Leucosolenida Hartman, 1958"
680:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
169:forms (Leucosoleniidae) to fully
664:
56:
272:(sometimes known as Syconidae)
1:
363:10.1007/978-1-4615-0747-5_120
177:. A few sources (such as the
16:Order of calcareous sponges
748:
659:
134:
129:
53:Scientific classification
51:
37:
28:
23:
237:Borojevic et al., 2000
200:Borojevic et al., 2002
672:This article about a
626:Paleobiology Database
298:www.marinespecies.org
246:Dendy & Row, 1913
202:(formerly known as
689:
688:
674:calcareous sponge
654:
653:
613:Open Tree of Life
426:Taxon identifiers
372:978-1-4615-0747-5
271:
263:
255:
247:
238:
230:
222:
214:
201:
154:and the subclass
141:
140:
125:
40:Grantia compressa
739:
710:
703:
696:
668:
661:
647:
646:
634:
633:
621:
620:
608:
607:
598:
597:
585:
584:
582:NHMSYS0021057111
572:
571:
559:
558:
546:
545:
533:
532:
520:
519:
507:
506:
494:
493:
481:
480:
468:
467:
466:
453:
452:
451:
421:
409:
391:
382:
381:
380:
379:
346:
337:
336:
326:
317:
308:
307:
305:
304:
290:
269:
262:Lendenfeld, 1891
261:
253:
245:
236:
228:
220:
212:
204:Staurorrhaphidae
199:
163:Systema Porifera
123:
61:
60:
33:
21:
747:
746:
742:
741:
740:
738:
737:
736:
717:
716:
715:
714:
657:
655:
650:
642:
637:
629:
624:
616:
611:
603:
601:
593:
588:
580:
575:
567:
562:
554:
549:
541:
536:
528:
523:
515:
510:
502:
497:
489:
484:
476:
471:
462:
461:
456:
447:
446:
441:
428:
413:
412:
392:
385:
377:
375:
373:
348:
347:
340:
324:
319:
318:
311:
302:
300:
292:
291:
284:
279:
251:Leucosoleniidae
193:
146:is an order of
122:
55:
17:
12:
11:
5:
745:
743:
735:
734:
732:Calcarea stubs
729:
719:
718:
713:
712:
705:
698:
690:
687:
686:
669:
652:
651:
649:
648:
635:
622:
609:
599:
586:
573:
560:
547:
534:
521:
508:
495:
482:
469:
464:Leucosoleniida
454:
438:
436:
430:
429:
424:
411:
410:
383:
371:
338:
329:Zoosystematica
309:
281:
280:
278:
275:
274:
273:
264:
256:
248:
239:
231:
223:
215:
207:
197:Achramorphidae
192:
189:
139:
138:
132:
131:
127:
126:
117:
113:
112:
107:
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
87:
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
67:
63:
62:
49:
48:
35:
34:
26:
25:
24:Leucosolenida
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
744:
733:
730:
728:
727:Leucosolenida
725:
724:
722:
711:
706:
704:
699:
697:
692:
691:
685:
683:
679:
675:
670:
667:
663:
658:
645:
640:
636:
632:
627:
623:
619:
614:
610:
606:
600:
596:
591:
587:
583:
578:
574:
570:
565:
561:
557:
552:
548:
544:
539:
535:
531:
526:
522:
518:
513:
509:
505:
500:
496:
492:
491:Leucosolenida
487:
483:
479:
478:Leucosolenida
474:
470:
465:
459:
455:
450:
444:
440:
439:
437:
435:
434:Leucosolenida
431:
427:
422:
418:
417:
407:
406:0-8137-3131-3
403:
399:
395:
390:
388:
384:
374:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
345:
343:
339:
335:(2): 203–263.
334:
330:
323:
316:
314:
310:
299:
295:
289:
287:
283:
276:
268:
265:
260:
257:
254:Minchin, 1900
252:
249:
243:
240:
235:
232:
227:
224:
219:
216:
211:
210:Amphoriscidae
208:
205:
198:
195:
194:
190:
188:
186:
182:
181:
176:
172:
168:
164:
161:According to
159:
157:
153:
150:in the class
149:
145:
144:Leucosolenida
137:
133:
128:
124:Hartman, 1958
121:
120:Leucosolenida
118:
115:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
98:
95:
94:
91:
88:
85:
84:
81:
78:
75:
74:
71:
68:
65:
64:
59:
54:
50:
46:
42:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
682:expanding it
671:
656:
433:
414:
393:
376:, retrieved
354:
332:
328:
301:. Retrieved
297:
226:Heteropiidae
184:
178:
162:
160:
143:
142:
135:
119:
38:
18:
538:iNaturalist
458:Wikispecies
270:Dendy, 1892
259:Sycanthidae
229:Dendy, 1892
221:Dendy, 1892
213:Dendy, 1892
175:choanocytes
721:Categories
378:2023-04-28
303:2019-03-17
277:References
267:Sycettidae
242:Lelapiidae
234:Jenkinidae
218:Grantiidae
156:Calcaronea
136:See text.
110:Calcaronea
106:Subclass:
45:Grantiidae
185:Sycettida
171:leuconoid
130:Families
76:Kingdom:
70:Eukaryota
443:Wikidata
191:Families
167:asconoid
152:Calcarea
100:Calcarea
90:Porifera
86:Phylum:
80:Animalia
66:Domain:
449:Q685518
148:sponges
116:Order:
96:Class:
644:131591
631:146767
618:173155
602:NZOR:
543:117716
404:
369:
676:is a
639:WoRMS
595:86011
569:46947
556:12773
551:IRMNG
504:84JQH
325:(PDF)
678:stub
590:NCBI
564:ITIS
530:1184
525:GBIF
517:6768
402:ISBN
398:here
367:ISBN
577:NBN
512:EoL
499:CoL
486:AFD
473:ADW
400:.
359:doi
723::
641::
628::
615::
592::
579::
566::
553::
540::
527::
514::
501::
488::
475::
460::
445::
386:^
365:,
353:,
341:^
333:22
331:.
327:.
312:^
296:.
285:^
244:?
47:)
709:e
702:t
695:v
684:.
408:.
361::
306:.
206:)
43:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
