412:
century by the Arab geographer Ibn MÄjid...By the early eighteenth century, Andriamandisoarivo, with the support of his eight-hundred-man army, founded a new
Sakalava dynasty in the north which he named Volamena, meaning red money or gold. His descendants were known as the Zafibolamena, children of the Volamena. He died in the northern city of Bezavo around 1710, having cemented his name in traditions as the founder of a powerful new kingdom. His kingdom contained the port of Mazalagem Nova, or Massaliege, already a prosperous center for trade, as well as the new ports of Boina and Mahajanga (Majunga)...One English captain described the northwestern town of Mahajanga as a bustling, cosmopolitan port in 1764. He wrote that the town, built âafter the Indian fashion,â contained many stone buildings and mosques. Inhabited by ânativeâ Muslims and others from âSurate, Johana, Mosembeck, and the Commoro islands,â Mahajanga was clearly a prosperous and cosmopolitan port. Within the city, the Sakalava rulers allowed Muslims to practice their religion freely. In return, the Sakalava instituted a series of trading controls. The king appointed a âpurser authorized to carry trade on in the kingâs name, in conjunction with another purser that comes down from the king.â Sakalava kings and queens even allowed visiting European merchants to trade with local Muslim merchants as well as with Sakalava representatives and appeared to be increasingly tapped into these networks crossing the southwestern Indian Ocean region. A Sakalava queen married an East African (or Comorian) man around the middle of the eighteenth century, according to English and Dutch reports. Sakalava kings and queens also incorporated Islamic beliefs and rituals into their practice of divine kingship and some converted to Islam by the early nineteenth century."
370:
92:
58:
314:
302:
1525:
387:
1423:
163:
73:
99:
329:. The marine terminal accommodates containerships and small (150 gross ton) general cargo freighters. Because of the limited water depth at the wharf, only small ships can call at the terminal. Deeper-draft ships anchor off the terminal and transfer cargo to and from barges, which move it to and from the terminal.
332:
Severe storms during
December 2006 damaged the bulkhead, allowing water to flow in and wash backfill out from under the terminal's paving blocks. The resulting collapse of pavement blocks has made operations at the terminal less efficient and reduced the storage space available. The largest and most
424:
had formed at
Mahajanga at the mouth of the Betsiboka River, according to French traveler Dumaine. Thus, the etymology of the word "Mahajanga" may be Indic. Confusion arose over their legal status; they often declared themselves to be Malagasy subjects to evade the laws against slave-holding or the
411:
According to Jane Hooper, "Since the tenth century, ports in the north of
Madagascar, home to an Islamized population, had attracted merchants and migrants from East Africa, the Middle East, and even the Far East. At least a dozen ports were identified in northern Madagascar by the late fifteenth
398:
tree near the coast is the largest specimen in
Madagascar, having a circumference of 21 metres (69 ft), and is the symbol of the city. Its age is unknown, but it is usually said to be 700â800 years old. It was once used as a site of important meetings, and, in the 19th century, as a site for
440:
The 1911 census found 4,480 Indians in the country, making them 21% of the total foreign population and the second-largest foreign population, after the French. Following the nationalisation of private businesses in the 1970s, many of them were compelled to leave; those who remained were largely
441:
uneducated, but stayed on and gradually built their businesses. By 2000, they were generally believed to control 50-60% of the country's economy, making them the target of demonstrators during periods of unrest.
1332:
425:
building of stone houses, both forbidden to
British subjects. Their dhows, which they used to transport goods to and from the African mainland, flew French flags. Initial arrivals were mainly Muslim
1389:
362:
The city has a sizable Muslim population. In 1977, it was the scene of ethnic unrest, forcing the evacuation of the
Comorian minority living there. Mahajanga is also the seat of a
369:
1802:
1311:
1340:
1307:
1377:
1797:
1411:
444:
In
December 2006, a cyclone hit Mahajanga, causing significant damage to the port facilities and to some buildings on or near the coast.
363:
123:
1792:
91:
529:
256:
1787:
1812:
1807:
1404:
1362:
57:
525:
261:
155:
1187:
483:
199:
187:
47:
1645:
1640:
1581:
403:. It is said that to honor the Malagasy ancestors, anyone who visits it must walk around it seven times.
1625:
1552:
1450:
1397:
175:
72:
491:
1677:
421:
1701:
1561:
192:
1244:
1687:
1672:
1611:
1123:
1075:
273:
516:
The stadium
Jacques Rabemananjara, with its 8,000 places, is the 5th largest in the country.
1738:
1635:
1459:
544:
337:
1596:
1295:
Les gens du pouvoir Ă Madagascar. Etat postcolonial, lĂŠgitimitĂŠs et territoire (1956-2002)
503:
453:
352:
313:
301:
434:
1524:
430:
395:
374:
306:
386:
1781:
1696:
1655:
1630:
1514:
1474:
1269:
Hooper, Jane. "Feeding
Globalization." Ohio University Press. 2017. Pages 40, 80, 82
954:
356:
1721:
1504:
1469:
457:
547:
can occur during the wet season, producing very heavy rain and extensive erosion.
293:
Region. The district (identical to the city) had a population of 258,068 in 2020.
1752:
1571:
1494:
1479:
1747:
1650:
1620:
1566:
1499:
1464:
1432:
1422:
540:
536:
509:
476:
286:
168:
1337:
World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991â2020)
539:
from November to mid-April, and a sunny, less humid and practically bone-dry
138:
125:
1660:
1601:
1591:
1509:
400:
373:
Picture from street in Mahajanga with Indian wagons. October 1912. Photo by
326:
1209:
Arabian Seas 1700-1763: The Western Indian Ocean in the eighteenth century
1727:
1666:
1489:
1484:
487:
1758:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1586:
1576:
480:
345:
341:
322:
17:
1428:
426:
385:
368:
312:
300:
290:
180:
1339:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from
420:
In the 1780s, a community of roughly 200 Muslim traders from the
1381:
282:
1393:
289:. The city of Mahajanga (Mahajanga I) is the capital of the
452:
The city has an airfield which the British used to station
285:
and an administrative district on the northwest coast of
325:, the second most important one in Madagascar after
1737:
1686:
1610:
1551:
1532:
1449:
1281:
A History of the Royal Navy: Empire and Imperialism
468:Mahajanga is the capital city of the Boeny Region.
255:
247:
239:
234:
226:
221:
213:
208:
198:
186:
174:
154:
35:
333:valuable containerized export is frozen shrimp.
1312:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
1233:Institut National de la Statistique, Madagascar
1174:Source 2: Weltwetter Spiegel Online (humidity)
1405:
1308:"Majunga/Mahajanga Climate Normals 1961â1990"
8:
535:) with two distinct seasons: a humid, rainy
214: ⢠President of Municipal Council
1412:
1398:
1390:
550:
32:
543:for the remaining six-and-a-half months.
1226:
1215:IdĂŠe de la cĂ´te orientale de Madagascar
554:Climate data for Mahajanga (1991â2020)
486:and political figure who served as the
366:(Cathedral of the Holy Heart of Mary).
254:
233:
220:
207:
153:
118:
84:
66:
54:
1803:Populated coastal places in Madagascar
512:(basketball) - Malagasy champions 2017
30:District and city in Boeny, Madagascar
27:City and district in Boeny, Madagascar
1333:"Antsirabe Climate Normals 1991â2020"
272:
246:
238:
230:51.05 km (19.71 sq mi)
225:
212:
197:
185:
173:
7:
494:from 3 January 1976 to 13 May 1978.
317:One of the beaches north of the city
437:, with some Hindus settling later.
25:
1190:is located in Ambondrona campus.
98:
1523:
1421:
1378:Collège français Françoise-Dolto
1197:Collège français Françoise-Dolto
161:
97:
90:
71:
56:
1798:Regional capitals in Madagascar
1363:"Wetter im Detail: Klimadaten"
305:The coast promenade after the
1:
1245:"The Old Baobab of Mahajanga"
340:with regional flights to the
1279:Spence, Daniel Owen (2015).
251:4,800/km (12,000/sq mi)
1384:. Retrieved on May 7, 2015.
1367:Retrieved on July 19, 2012.
1027:Average precipitation days
813:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
673:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
506:is the local football club.
1829:
1297:. Karthala. 2019. Page 392
1173:
1168:
553:
1793:Populated places in Boeny
1768:
1521:
1439:
1121:
1073:
1026:
952:
882:
812:
742:
672:
602:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
570:
567:
564:
561:
558:
119:
85:
67:
55:
45:
1770:6 districts; 43 communes
526:tropical savanna climate
456:aircraft to support the
1365:. Spiegel Online. 2012.
1188:University of Mahajanga
484:socialist revolutionary
390:The baobab in Mahajanga
1641:Antanambao Andranolava
1433:Republic of Madagascar
391:
378:
364:Roman Catholic Diocese
355:, which then leads to
318:
310:
111:Location in Madagascar
1283:. London: I.B.Tauris.
1243:Sipa, Masika (2013).
389:
372:
338:international airport
316:
304:
274:[maËËdzaĹÉĄÉĚĽ]
1788:Cities in Madagascar
1343:on 23 September 2023
603:Record high °C (°F)
492:State of the Comoros
351:Mahajanga is on the
248: ⢠Density
883:Record low °C (°F)
743:Daily mean °C (°F)
422:Indian Subcontinent
135: /
62:Mahajanga Cathedral
1813:Districts of Boeny
1808:Mozambique Channel
1702:Antongomena Bevary
1562:Ambalabe Befanjava
1293:Galibert, Didier.
392:
379:
319:
311:
240: ⢠Total
227: ⢠Total
193:Mahajanga District
1775:
1774:
1673:Marovoay Banlieue
1178:
1177:
1076:relative humidity
267:
266:
217:Abdallah Abad Ali
139:15.717°S 46.317°E
16:(Redirected from
1820:
1636:Anosinalainolona
1527:
1460:Ambato Ambarimay
1427:Communes in the
1426:
1425:
1414:
1407:
1400:
1391:
1385:
1374:
1368:
1366:
1359:
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1348:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1304:
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1267:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1249:madamagazine.com
1240:
1234:
1231:
1207:R. J. Barendse,
1193:French schools:
1030:
551:
524:Mahajanga has a
479:(1937 â 1978) a
448:Military history
416:Indian community
276:
167:
165:
164:
150:
149:
147:
146:
145:
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136:
133:
132:
131:
128:
101:
100:
94:
75:
60:
33:
21:
1828:
1827:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1778:
1777:
1776:
1771:
1764:
1733:
1682:
1606:
1597:Mahajamba Usine
1547:
1528:
1519:
1445:
1435:
1420:
1418:
1388:
1375:
1371:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1346:
1344:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1316:
1314:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1292:
1288:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1268:
1264:
1254:
1252:
1242:
1241:
1237:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1204:
1184:
1179:
1169:Source 1: NOAA
1028:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
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907:
902:
897:
892:
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857:
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842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
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802:
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787:
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772:
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747:
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697:
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687:
682:
677:
667:
662:
657:
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647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
522:
504:Fosa Juniors FC
500:
474:
466:
460:from May 1966.
450:
418:
409:
384:
353:Betsiboka River
321:Mahajanga is a
299:
162:
160:
144:-15.717; 46.317
143:
141:
137:
134:
129:
126:
124:
122:
121:
115:
114:
113:
112:
109:
108:
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106:
102:
81:
80:
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78:
63:
51:
41:
38:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1826:
1824:
1816:
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1795:
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1773:
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1724:
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1518:
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1497:
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1477:
1472:
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1456:
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1447:
1446:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1419:
1417:
1416:
1409:
1402:
1394:
1387:
1386:
1369:
1354:
1324:
1299:
1286:
1271:
1262:
1251:. MadaMagazine
1235:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1217:, Paris, 1792.
1211:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1183:
1180:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1124:sunshine hours
1119:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
950:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
880:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
810:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
740:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
670:
669:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
600:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
584:
581:
578:
575:
572:
569:
566:
563:
560:
556:
555:
549:
521:
518:
514:
513:
507:
499:
496:
473:
472:Notable people
470:
465:
462:
449:
446:
417:
414:
408:
405:
396:African baobab
383:
380:
375:Walter Kaudern
307:cyclone Gafilo
298:
295:
265:
264:
259:
253:
252:
249:
245:
244:
241:
237:
236:
232:
231:
228:
224:
223:
219:
218:
215:
211:
210:
206:
205:
202:
196:
195:
190:
184:
183:
178:
172:
171:
158:
152:
151:
117:
116:
110:
104:
103:
96:
95:
89:
88:
87:
86:
83:
82:
76:
70:
69:
68:
65:
64:
61:
53:
52:
46:
43:
42:
39:
36:
29:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1825:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1736:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1697:Ambarimaninga
1695:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1685:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1656:Manaratsandry
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1631:Ankazomborona
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1609:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1550:
1544:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1531:
1526:
1516:
1515:Tsaramandroso
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1475:Andranofasika
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1424:
1415:
1410:
1408:
1403:
1401:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1370:
1364:
1358:
1355:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1328:
1325:
1313:
1309:
1303:
1300:
1296:
1290:
1287:
1282:
1275:
1272:
1266:
1263:
1250:
1246:
1239:
1236:
1230:
1227:
1221:
1216:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1205:
1201:
1196:
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1191:
1189:
1181:
1172:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:Mean monthly
1120:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1072:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1025:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
956:
955:precipitation
951:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
881:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
811:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
741:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
671:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
601:
557:
552:
548:
546:
542:
538:
534:
531:
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519:
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435:Da'udi Bohras
432:
428:
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415:
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406:
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402:
397:
388:
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376:
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365:
360:
358:
357:Bombetoka Bay
354:
349:
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120:Coordinates:
93:
74:
59:
49:
44:
34:
19:
1757:
1726:
1722:Matsakabanja
1665:
1646:Antanimasaka
1553:Mahajanga II
1542:
1533:
1505:Manerinerina
1470:Ambondromamy
1451:Ambato-Boeni
1442:
1429:Boeny Region
1372:
1357:
1347:23 September
1345:. Retrieved
1341:the original
1336:
1327:
1315:. Retrieved
1302:
1294:
1289:
1280:
1274:
1265:
1253:. Retrieved
1248:
1238:
1229:
1214:
1208:
1192:
1185:
957:mm (inches)
532:
523:
515:
475:
467:
458:Beira Patrol
451:
443:
439:
419:
410:
393:
361:
350:
336:There is an
335:
331:
320:
278:
269:
268:
77:Coat of arms
1753:Andranomavo
1626:Ankaraobato
1572:Andranoboka
1495:Ankirihitra
1480:Andranomamy
1317:October 19,
142: /
1782:Categories
1748:Ambohipaky
1651:Bemaharivo
1621:Ambolomoty
1614:(12) (416)
1567:Ambalakida
1500:Madirovalo
1465:Ambesisika
1453:(11) (403)
1222:References
1213:Du Maine,
1202:Literature
1029:(⼠1.0 mm)
541:dry season
537:wet season
510:ASCB Boeny
477:Ali Soilih
454:Shackleton
401:executions
287:Madagascar
235:Population
209:Government
169:Madagascar
1741:(3) (420)
1690:(7) (417)
1678:Tsararano
1661:Marosakoa
1602:Mariarano
1592:Boanamary
1555:(9) (402)
1543:Mahajanga
1534:Mahajanga
1510:Sitampiky
1443:Mahajanga
1441:Capital:
1182:Education
327:Toamasina
277:(French:
270:Mahajanga
204:Mahajanga
105:Mahajanga
37:Mahajanga
1728:Mitsinjo
1688:Mitsinjo
1667:Marovoay
1612:Marovoay
1582:Belobaka
1490:Ankijabe
1485:Anjiajia
1164:3,223.2
1074:Average
1022:(54.16)
967:(12.94)
962:(19.13)
953:Average
668:(100.4)
658:(100.4)
545:Cyclones
488:Dictator
481:Comorian
431:Ismailis
188:District
50:and city
48:District
1759:Soalala
1739:Soalala
1717:Katsepy
1712:Bekipay
1707:Antseza
1587:Betsako
1577:Bekobay
1431:of the
1255:24 July
1020:1,375.7
1017:(7.80)
1012:(4.01)
1007:(0.61)
1002:(0.08)
997:(0.08)
992:(0.04)
987:(0.04)
982:(0.16)
977:(1.92)
972:(7.35)
948:(54.7)
943:(67.1)
938:(67.5)
933:(61.5)
928:(60.3)
923:(57.2)
918:(54.7)
913:(59.4)
908:(61.3)
903:(66.7)
898:(68.5)
893:(68.0)
888:(67.3)
878:(72.0)
873:(76.1)
868:(75.4)
863:(72.5)
858:(68.9)
853:(66.6)
848:(65.7)
843:(67.1)
838:(70.9)
833:(74.3)
828:(75.7)
823:(75.7)
818:(75.7)
808:(81.1)
803:(83.1)
798:(83.7)
793:(82.2)
788:(79.9)
783:(77.9)
778:(77.0)
773:(77.9)
768:(80.8)
763:(83.1)
758:(83.1)
753:(82.2)
748:(82.2)
738:(90.2)
733:(90.1)
728:(91.8)
723:(91.9)
718:(90.9)
713:(89.4)
708:(88.2)
703:(88.9)
698:(90.9)
693:(91.9)
688:(90.7)
683:(88.7)
678:(88.5)
663:(97.9)
653:(99.3)
648:(98.6)
643:(95.5)
638:(93.2)
633:(95.0)
628:(97.2)
623:(99.9)
618:(98.6)
613:(95.4)
608:(97.5)
520:Climate
490:of the
407:History
346:Mayotte
342:Comoros
323:seaport
309:in 2004
281:) is a
279:Majunga
257:Climate
243:246,022
200:Commune
156:Country
130:46°19â˛E
127:15°43â˛S
40:Majunga
18:Majunga
1161:227.3
1158:288.2
1155:319.7
1152:307.0
1149:303.1
1146:291.5
1143:282.9
1140:294.9
1137:269.9
1134:244.8
1131:184.9
1128:209.0
559:Month
530:KĂśppen
498:Sports
464:Region
427:Khojas
382:Baobab
176:Region
166:
1069:67.9
1066:11.8
1039:10.5
1036:15.7
1033:18.4
1015:198.1
1010:101.9
970:186.8
965:328.7
960:485.8
598:Year
291:Boeny
181:Boeny
1382:AEFE
1349:2023
1319:2015
1257:2017
1186:The
1078:(%)
1063:5.2
1060:1.8
1057:0.3
1054:0.2
1051:0.2
1048:0.2
1045:0.5
1042:3.1
1005:15.5
975:48.8
946:12.6
941:19.5
936:19.7
931:16.4
926:15.7
921:14.0
916:12.6
911:15.2
906:16.3
901:19.3
896:20.3
891:20.0
886:19.6
876:22.2
871:24.5
866:24.1
861:22.5
856:20.5
851:19.2
846:18.7
841:19.5
836:21.6
831:23.5
826:24.3
821:24.3
816:24.3
806:27.3
801:28.4
796:28.7
791:27.9
786:26.6
781:25.5
776:25.0
771:25.5
766:27.1
761:28.4
756:28.4
751:27.9
746:27.9
736:32.3
731:32.3
726:33.2
721:33.3
716:32.7
711:31.9
706:31.2
701:31.6
696:32.7
691:33.3
686:32.6
681:31.5
676:31.4
666:38.0
661:36.6
656:38.0
651:37.4
646:37.0
641:35.3
636:34.0
631:35.0
626:36.2
621:37.7
616:37.0
611:35.2
606:36.4
595:Dec
592:Nov
589:Oct
586:Sep
583:Aug
580:Jul
577:Jun
574:May
571:Apr
568:Mar
565:Feb
562:Jan
433:and
394:The
344:and
297:City
283:city
222:Area
1536:(1)
1380:."
1117:71
1114:80
1111:72
1108:66
1105:63
1102:60
1099:62
1096:64
1093:67
1090:73
1087:81
1084:83
1081:82
1000:2.0
995:2.1
990:1.0
985:1.1
980:4.1
1784::
1335:.
1310:.
1247:.
533:Aw
429:,
359:.
348:.
262:Aw
1413:e
1406:t
1399:v
1376:"
1351:.
1321:.
1259:.
528:(
377:.
20:)
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