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Francesco Maurolico

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latter end, he vigorously pursued his own mathematical studies; edited the works of Archimedes, Apollonius, Autolycus, Theodosius, and Serenus; summarized and commented on Euclid's Elements; paraphrased and edited various medieval mathematical works or medieval translations of ancient works; and composed his own original treatises on mathematics and mathematical science.
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latter end, he vigorously pursued his own mathematical studies; edited the works of Archimedes, Apollonius, Autolycus, Theodosius, and Serenus; summarized and commented on Euclid's Elements; paraphrased and edited various medieval mathematical works or medieval translations of ancient works; and composed his own original treatises on mathematics and mathematical science.
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He died in Messina 1575 of natural death, during a plague epidemic due to which the mathematician had retired to Contrada Annunziata: a hilly area north of Messina, where the Marulì family owned a villa that probably had hosted, sometimes, the academy of which the scientist-humanist had been part.
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Francesco Maurolico (1494-1575) Maurolico was a Sicilian, descended from Greek immigrants. He had an active career as civil servant, abbot, historian, and teacher. His passion was for mathematics, and his aim was to restore European knowledge of the ancient Greek mathematical achievement To the
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Francesco Maurolico (1494-1575) Maurolico was a Sicilian, descended from Greek immigrants. He had an active career as civil servant, abbot, historian, and teacher. His passion was for mathematics, and his aim was to restore European knowledge of the ancient Greek mathematical achievement To the
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He is buried in the church of San Giovanni di Malta in Messina, where his nephews Francesco and Silvestro Maurolico erected an artistic marble sarcophagus, accompanied by the uncle's bust and Maurolico's coat of arms with the wolf and the star
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in Messina. By Maurolico are the Latin inscriptions on the ground-level basin of the fountain and, probably, most of the Neoplatonic program for this monumental civic sculpture. Between 1548 and 1550, he stayed at the castle of
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with the surname of Marulì, although the surname is sometimes reported as "Mauroli". He was one of seven sons of Antonio Marulì, a government official, and Penuccia. His father was a Greek physician who fled
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In 1534 Francesco Marulì changed his surname to Mauro Lyco (from the meaning of "occult wolf"), after having adopted for eight years, uninterruptedly, the name of Mauro Lycio ("occult
264:, so Francesco received a "Lascarian" education through his father and from Francesco Faraone and Giacomo Genovese, also disciples of Lascaris, whose influence is recognizable. 1925: 1100: 1380: 512: 763: 739: 330:
and for a time was in charge of maintaining the fortifications of the city on behalf of Charles V. Maurolico tutored the two sons of Charles's viceroy in Sicily,
1895: 48: 1950: 1805: 1900: 1920: 719: 1420: 1955: 1945: 1930: 1935: 1180: 1032: 1910: 1905: 1014: 545: 1940: 1764: 652:. He did not make new translations, but working on the existing ones, he provided new and sound interpretations of Greek mathematics. 1831: 1296: 1222: 1208: 1194: 1152: 724: 240: 1890: 1826: 1329: 571:
granted him a salary of 100 gold pieces per year for two years so that he could finish this work and his works on mathematics.
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Having already obtained priestly ordination since 1521 and, consequently, some ecclesiastical benefit, he was appointed
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first part 1523, the second and third ones in 1552, but all the material was published posthumously only in 1611.
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Portraits of doctors & scientists in the Wellcome Institute of the History of Medicine: a catalogue
419: 1885: 1880: 1529: 474: 375: 356: 261: 229: 586:, in which Maurolico writes that Copernicus "deserved a whip or a scourge rather than a refutation". 1859: 1780: 1699: 1319: 645: 637: 579: 430: 394: 339: 217: 213: 31: 1759: 334:, and had the patronage of many rich and powerful men. He also corresponded with scholars such as 1810: 1575: 1539: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1339: 683: 673: 663: 283: 1246: 988: 952: 916: 847: 1714: 1673: 1616: 1524: 1445: 1435: 1405: 1344: 1242: 1218: 1204: 1190: 1176: 1162: 1148: 1028: 984: 948: 912: 808: 781: 734: 568: 523: 181: 173: 69: 479: 1849: 1559: 1554: 1534: 1282: 1067: 1020: 157: 1081: 1709: 1668: 1585: 1580: 1544: 1493: 1430: 1354: 1077: 1133: 870: 593:
in which he described a methodology for measuring the earth, which was later employed by
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In 2009 the Italian Ministry of Cultural Heritage has ordained the establishment of the
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when the Ottomans invaded the city. Antonio had studied with the Neoplatonic Hellenist
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This article is about the Italian mathematician and astronomer. For the crater, see
1663: 1095: 598: 331: 544:(completed in 1548, but first published only in 1685) attempted to calculate the 359:, and utilized the castle tower in order to carry out astronomical observations. 1694: 1621: 1590: 1473: 1349: 1128: 594: 371: 327: 279: 180:; 16 September 1494 – 22 July 1575) was a mathematician and astronomer from the 99: 1611: 1251:
Russo, Attilio (2001). '"La fontana del Sirio d'Orione, o delle metamorfosi",
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Russo, Attilio (2001). "La fontana del Sirio d'Orione, o delle metamorfosi",
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Photismi de lumine et umbra ad perspectivam et radiorum incidentiam facientes
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published details of his observations in 1574; the supernova is now known as
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in designing triumphal arches (composing the Latin inscriptions for this
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Russo, Attilio (2018). "Una nuova ipotesi sul nome 'Maurolico' ",
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Russo, Attilio (2018). "Una nuova ipotesi sul nome 'Maurolico' ",
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Russo, Attilio (2018). "Una nuova ipotesi sul nome 'Maurolico' ",
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Russo, Attilio (2018). "Una nuova ipotesi sul nome 'Maurolico' ",
418: 275: 239: 201: 193: 149: 119: 111: 1125:(Digital edition of the scientific works of Francesco Maurolico)] 450:
of light and attempted to explain the natural phenomenon of the
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Maurolico's astronomical observations include a sighting of the
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The Unlimited Infinite: Exploring the Philosophy of Mathematics
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Edizione Nazionale dell'opera matematica di Francesco Maurolico
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Edizione nazionale dell'opera matematica di Francesco Maurolico
228:. He also composed his own unique treatises on mathematics and 1016:
A History of Folding in Mathematics: Mathematizing the Margins
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Renate Burgess/Wellcome Institute of the History of Medicine,
1274: 1269: 668:(in Latin). Venezia: eredi Lucantonio Giunta (1.). 1543. 762:, Wellcome Institute of the History of Medicine, 1973 ( 625:. He made a map of Sicily, which was published in 1575. 411:(National Edition of Maurolico's mathematical oeuvre). 326:. Like his father, he also became head of the Messina 482: 208:. He edited the works of classical authors including 1819: 1773: 1732: 1682: 1651: 1630: 1599: 1568: 1502: 1466: 1459: 1373: 1312: 846:J J O'Connor and E F Robertson (November 1, 2010). 129: 95: 76: 58: 39: 1098:(1957). "Maurolico's attitude toward Copernicus". 506: 1101:Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 310:In 1535, Maurolico collaborated with the painter 27:Sicilian mathematician and astronomer (1494–1575) 1765:Natural Reserve The Mountains of Ferns and Leeks 628:Maurolico worked on ancient mathematical texts: 613:, and a work on music. He summarized Ortelius's 1185:Boyer, Carl Benjamin; Merzbach, Uta C. (1991). 764:Wellcome Institute for the History of Medicine 740:Timeline of calculus and mathematical analysis 278:of the monastery of Santa Maria del Parto (in 1290: 983:, 99, Messina 2018, 37-71, especially 58-64. 871:"Maurolico [Marul, Marol], Francesco" 342:. In 1547 he collaborated with the sculptor 8: 678:(in Latin). Paris: Guillaume Cavellat. 1558. 1926:Academic staff of the University of Messina 1201:The history of mathematics: an introduction 1139:J J O'Connor and E F Robertson, "Maurolico" 381:In 1569, he was appointed professor at the 1806:International Tennis Tournament of Messina 1463: 1297: 1283: 1275: 1173:Mathematical works printed in the Americas 688:(in Latin). Napolo: Tarquinio Longo. 1611. 47: 36: 1071: 533:(1575) includes the first known proof by 481: 184:. He made contributions to the fields of 1143:Clagett, Marshall (1988). "Archimedes", 1134:The Galileo Project: Francesco Maurolico 720:List of Roman Catholic scientist-clerics 578:(1575) contains a fierce attack against 1145:Archimedes in the Middle Ages, Volume 3 869:Richard S. Westfall (January 1, 1995). 751: 1147:. The American Philosophical Society. 271:") as a member of a Messina academy. 7: 1855: 1755:Laghetti di Marinello nature reserve 1569:Politicians, civil service, military 1232:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 968:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 932:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 896:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 834:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 471:Compaginationes solidorum regularium 355:in Sicily as a guest of the marquis 1896:16th-century Italian mathematicians 1820:Transportation & infrastructure 1003:, II/2001, Messina 2001, pp. 30-41. 604:Maurolico published an edition of 318:) for the entry into the city of 25: 1951:16th-century Greek mathematicians 1832:Messina Marittima railway station 1159:Novità celesti e crisi del sapere 805:Novità celesti e crisi del sapere 778:Novità celesti e crisi del sapere 725:Greek scholars in the Renaissance 522:formulated it more generally for 290:, pupil and patron of Maurolico. 1901:16th-century Italian astronomers 1854: 1845: 1844: 1827:Messina Centrale railway station 1921:Italian people of Greek descent 1330:Battle of the Strait of Messina 1255:, II/2001, Messina 2001, 30–41. 1171:Burdick, Bruce Stanley (2009). 1073:10.1090/s0002-9904-1909-01860-9 473:(1537) includes a statement of 346:for the creation of the famous 1801:International Rally of Messina 1391:Forte del Santissimo Salvatore 807:. Banca toscana. p. 132. 780:. Banca toscana. p. 132. 563:, he presented the history of 1: 1956:16th-century Greek physicists 1946:16th-century Greek scientists 1931:16th-century writers in Latin 433:edited by Francesco Maurolico 245:Quadrati fabrica et eius usus 1936:16th-century Italian writers 1241:, 99, Messina 2018, 37–71. 561:Sicanicarum rerum compendium 1733:Parks & nature reserves 1638:Eustochia Smeralda Calafato 1411:Monument to John of Austria 947:, 99, Messina 2018, 37-71. 469:His unpublished manuscript 440:Photismi de lumine et umbra 1972: 1911:Catholic clergy scientists 1906:Mathematicians from Sicily 1750:Isola Bella nature reserve 1421:Palazzo del Monte di Pietà 1401:Messina astronomical clock 1239:Archivio Storico Messinese 1013:Friedman, Michael (2018). 981:Archivio Storico Messinese 945:Archivio Storico Messinese 909:Archivio Storico Messinese 344:Giovanni Angelo Montorsoli 83:Messina, Kingdom of Sicily 29: 1941:16th-century male writers 1840: 1643:Annibale Maria Di Francia 1335:Fortifications of Messina 1213:Scoular, Spencer (2005). 1199:Burton, David M. (1999). 1025:10.1007/978-3-319-72487-4 169: 139: 88: 46: 1217:. Universal Publishers. 1187:A history of mathematics 1175:, 1554–1700. JHU Press. 1157:Galluzzi, Paolo (1984). 803:Galluzzi, Paolo (1984). 776:Galluzzi, Paolo (1984). 531:Arithmeticorum libri duo 462:were completed in 1521, 1891:Scientists from Messina 1791:Baseball World Cup 2009 1786:Baseball World Cup 1998 1365:Siege of Messina (1848) 1325:1908 Messina earthquake 615:Theatrum orbis terrarum 597:in measuring length of 542:De momentis aequalibus 507:{\displaystyle V-E+F=2} 357:Giovanni II Ventimiglia 1683:Researchers, academics 1484:Maria Grazia Cucinotta 1253:Città & Territorio 1228:"MAUROLICO, Francesco" 1001:Città & Territorio 964:"MAUROLICO, Francesco" 928:"MAUROLICO, Francesco" 892:"MAUROLICO, Francesco" 830:"MAUROLICO, Francesco" 730:Mathematical induction 715:Descartes on Polyhedra 634:Menelaus of Alexandria 630:Theodosius of Bithynia 589:Maurolico published a 535:mathematical induction 508: 454:. He also studied the 434: 322:by Holy Roman Emperor 312:Polidoro da Caravaggio 251:Francesco was born in 248: 53:Engraving of Maurolico 1796:EuroBasket Women 1968 1690:Aristocles of Messene 1503:Artists and designers 1060:Bull. Amer. Math. Soc 848:"Francesco Maurolico" 576:De Sphaera Liber Unus 509: 422: 400:There is a school in 383:University of Messina 243: 170:Φραγκίσκος Μαυρόλυκος 154:Franciscus Maurolycus 134:University of Messina 1745:Alcantara River Park 1600:Musicians, composers 1530:Antonello da Messina 1374:Monuments and places 1230:by Rosario Moscheo, 966:by Rosario Moscheo, 930:by Rosario Moscheo, 894:by Rosario Moscheo, 832:by Rosario Moscheo, 710:Commandino's theorem 619:Grammatica rudimenta 480: 397:is named after him. 262:Constantine Lascaris 230:mathematical science 1781:10 Hours of Messina 1705:Francesco Maurolico 1700:Caio Domenico Gallo 1234:, Volume 72 (2008). 1203:. WCB McGraw-Hill. 1129:Francesco Maurolico 970:, Volume 72 (2008). 934:, Volume 72 (2008). 898:, Volume 72 (2008). 836:, Volume 72 (2008). 646:Apollonius of Perga 638:Autolycus of Pitane 548:of various bodies ( 431:Apollonius of Perga 340:Federico Commandino 178:Francescu Maurolicu 162:Francesco Maurolico 146:Francesco Maurolico 41:Francesco Maurolico 32:Maurolycus (crater) 1811:Messina Grand Prix 1576:Giuseppe La Farina 1540:Giovanni Quagliata 1520:Antonio Barbalonga 1515:Anna Maria Arduino 1510:Girolamo Alibrandi 1386:Chiesa del Carmine 1381:Church of Catalani 1340:Messina Conference 1313:History of Messina 623:De lineis horariis 504: 435: 284:Simone Ventimiglia 249: 1868: 1867: 1728: 1727: 1715:Giuseppe Seguenza 1674:Valerio Vermiglio 1617:Filippo Bonaffino 1525:Francesco Comande 1446:Strait of Messina 1436:Pylons of Messina 1416:Palace of Culture 1345:Senate of Messina 1181:978-0-8018-8823-6 1161:, Banca toscana. 1034:978-3-319-72486-7 735:Octahedral number 569:Senate of Messina 393:The lunar crater 376:Tycho's Supernova 366:that appeared in 182:Kingdom of Sicily 143: 142: 90:Scientific career 70:Kingdom of Sicily 62:16 September 1494 16:(Redirected from 1963: 1858: 1857: 1848: 1847: 1560:Giovanni Tuccari 1555:Alonzo Rodriguez 1535:Giuseppe Migneco 1464: 1406:Duomo di Messina 1299: 1292: 1285: 1276: 1110: 1109: 1092: 1086: 1085: 1075: 1057: 1045: 1039: 1038: 1010: 1004: 997: 991: 977: 971: 961: 955: 941: 935: 925: 919: 905: 899: 889: 883: 882: 880: 878: 866: 860: 859: 857: 855: 843: 837: 827: 821: 820: 800: 794: 793: 773: 767: 756: 689: 679: 669: 524:convex polyhedra 513: 511: 510: 505: 423:1654 edition of 171: 51: 37: 21: 1971: 1970: 1966: 1965: 1964: 1962: 1961: 1960: 1916:Sicilian Greeks 1871: 1870: 1869: 1864: 1836: 1815: 1769: 1724: 1710:Agostino Scilla 1678: 1669:Vincenzo Nibali 1647: 1626: 1595: 1586:Giuseppe Natoli 1581:Gaetano Martino 1564: 1545:Filippo Juvarra 1498: 1494:Massimo Mollica 1455: 1431:Port of Messina 1369: 1360:Vara di Messina 1355:Real Cittadella 1308: 1303: 1262: 1119: 1114: 1113: 1094: 1093: 1089: 1055: 1049:Vacca, Giovanni 1047: 1046: 1042: 1035: 1012: 1011: 1007: 998: 994: 978: 974: 962: 958: 942: 938: 926: 922: 906: 902: 890: 886: 876: 874: 868: 867: 863: 853: 851: 845: 844: 840: 828: 824: 802: 801: 797: 775: 774: 770: 757: 753: 748: 696: 682: 672: 662: 659: 617:and also wrote 516:Platonic solids 478: 477: 475:Euler's formula 417: 404:with his name. 391: 308: 238: 84: 81: 72: 63: 54: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1969: 1967: 1959: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1873: 1872: 1866: 1865: 1863: 1862: 1852: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1835: 1834: 1829: 1823: 1821: 1817: 1816: 1814: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1777: 1775: 1771: 1770: 1768: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1736: 1734: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1723: 1722: 1720:Giuseppe Sergi 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1686: 1684: 1680: 1679: 1677: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1659:Silvia Bosurgi 1655: 1653: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1645: 1640: 1634: 1632: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1607:Lucia Aliberti 1603: 1601: 1597: 1596: 1594: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1572: 1570: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1550:Mariano Riccio 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1506: 1504: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1470: 1468: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1426:Palazzo Trabia 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1377: 1375: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1316: 1314: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1302: 1301: 1294: 1287: 1279: 1273: 1272: 1261: 1260:External links 1258: 1257: 1256: 1249: 1235: 1225: 1211: 1197: 1183: 1169: 1155: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1087: 1040: 1033: 1005: 992: 972: 956: 936: 920: 900: 884: 861: 838: 822: 795: 768: 750: 749: 747: 744: 743: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 705:Center of mass 702: 700:Camera obscura 695: 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Wiley. 989:1122-701X 953:1122-701X 917:1122-701X 610:Mechanics 487:− 370:in 1572. 364:supernova 324:Charles V 218:Autolycus 206:astronomy 198:mechanics 124:astronomy 116:mechanics 1850:Category 1631:Religion 1451:LaFenice 1320:Timeline 1167:59935636 1051:(1909). 813:59935636 786:59935636 694:See also 601:in 1670. 556:, etc.). 526:in 1752. 514:for the 464:Diaphana 460:Photismi 444:Diaphana 316:apparato 186:geometry 174:Sicilian 104:geometry 1860:Commons 1306:Messina 1117:Sources 1082:1558845 559:In his 550:pyramid 452:rainbow 402:Messina 353:Pollina 336:Clavius 320:Messina 253:Messina 226:Serenus 158:Italian 66:Messina 1652:Sports 1467:Actors 1245:  1221:  1207:  1193:  1179:  1165:  1151:  1080:  1031:  987:  951:  915:  877:May 4, 854:May 4, 811:  784:  642:Euclid 565:Sicily 426:Conica 389:Legacy 300:Sirius 288:Geraci 269:Apollo 247:, 1546 204:, and 194:conics 190:optics 112:conics 108:optics 96:Fields 1266:Works 1056:(PDF) 415:Works 276:abbot 202:music 166:Greek 150:Latin 120:music 1622:Gens 1243:ISSN 1219:ISBN 1205:ISBN 1191:ISBN 1177:ISBN 1163:OCLC 1149:ISBN 1029:ISBN 985:ISSN 949:ISSN 913:ISSN 879:2021 856:2021 809:OCLC 782:OCLC 648:and 574:His 540:His 529:His 442:and 338:and 328:mint 306:Work 236:Life 224:and 77:Died 59:Born 1268:at 1106:101 1068:doi 1021:doi 429:by 1877:: 1104:. 1078:MR 1076:. 1064:16 1062:. 1058:. 1027:. 815:. 788:. 644:, 640:, 636:, 632:, 582:' 552:, 458:. 385:. 378:. 302:. 232:. 220:, 216:, 212:, 200:, 196:, 192:, 188:, 176:: 172:; 168:: 164:; 160:: 156:; 152:: 122:, 118:, 114:, 110:, 106:, 102:, 68:, 1298:e 1291:t 1284:v 1084:. 1070:: 1037:. 1023:: 881:. 858:. 537:. 502:2 499:= 496:F 493:+ 490:E 484:V 148:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Maurolycus
Maurolycus (crater)

Messina
Kingdom of Sicily
Mathematics
geometry
optics
conics
mechanics
music
astronomy
University of Messina
Latin
Italian
Greek
Sicilian
Kingdom of Sicily
geometry
optics
conics
mechanics
music
astronomy
Archimedes
Apollonius
Autolycus
Theodosius
Serenus
mathematical science

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