1739:
883:
971:
676:
2863:
1825:
1616:
2580:
1104:
2965:
760:
1485:
1657:
465:
506:
1907:
2073:
1284:
547:
1059:
2423:
2380:
2335:
2292:
2210:
2122:
2081:
979:
938:
891:
768:
684:
639:
473:
2202:
1235:
1866:
2284:
842:
2415:
2666:
1780:
2995:, inadequate facilities (e.g. health, cultural. etc.) and higher per-person infrastructure costs. Discussions and debates about sprawl are often obfuscated by the ambiguity associated with the phrase. For example, some commentators measure sprawl only with the average number of residential units per acre in a given area. But others associate it with decentralization (spread of population without a well-defined center), discontinuity (leapfrog development), segregation of uses, etc.
1989:
40:
1276:
424:
2114:
5235:
3219:
2159:
1528:
1403:
1698:
1493:
1624:
2372:
2243:
1948:
1833:
1536:
1016:
2030:
1569:
631:
2930:
2831:
1198:
2854:
informal settlement population has been caused by massive migration, both internal and transnational, into cities, which has caused growth rates of urban populations and spatial concentrations not seen before in history. These issues raise problems in the political, social, and economic arenas. People who live in slums or informal settlements often have minimal or no access to education, healthcare, or the urban economy.
2327:
930:
801:
2038:
850:
1444:
1157:
555:
1411:
1243:
514:
432:
1368:
1024:
2921:" solution, rather than to have a homeless person remain in an emergency homeless shelter it was thought to be better to quickly get the person permanent housing of some sort and the necessary support services to sustain a new home. But there are many complications with this kind of program and these must be dealt with to make such an initiative work successfully in the middle to long term.
1190:
1319:
1665:
1577:
1112:
2472:
596:
1149:
719:
2167:
1452:
1360:
1997:
1956:
1915:
1706:
302:
6383:
5927:
5223:
3205:
102:
3020:
2251:
1874:
1788:
1747:
1327:
1067:
809:
727:
588:
391:
2770:
383:
2605:
was the largest, wealthiest, and most politically important city of the ancient world, rulling over Europe, Western Asia and
Northern Africa. It is often stated that its population passed one million people by the end of the 1st century BC, however, its sometimes debated about whether the population
2483:
lived in cities, a figure that rose to 47% by the end of the twentieth century. In 1950, there were 83 cities with populations exceeding one million; by 2007, this number had risen to 468. The UN forecasts that today's urban population of 3.2 billion will rise to nearly 5 billion by 2030, when three
2916:
In 2002, research showed that children and families were the largest growing segment of the homeless population in the United States, and this has presented new challenges, especially in services, to agencies. In the US, the government asked many major cities to come up with a ten-year plan to end
3006:
and urban gentrification are terms for the socio-cultural changes in an area as a result of wealthier people buying property in a less prosperous community. As living costs rise, lower-income residents are forced to move out of the community leading to an increase in average income, which in turn
2853:
between 1990 and 2005. However, due to rising population, the absolute number of slum dwellers is rising. The majority of these are located in informal settlements which often lack sufficient quality housing, sanitation, drainage, water access, and officially recognized addresses. The increase in
4718:
Kennedy, Christopher A.; Stewart, Iain; Facchini, Angelo; Cersosimo, Igor; Mele, Renata; Chen, Bin; Uda, Mariko; Kansal, Arun; Chiu, Anthony; Kim, Kwi-gon; Dubeux, Carolina; Lebre La Rovere, Emilio; Cunha, Bruno; Pincetl, Stephanie; Keirstead, James; Barles, Sabine; Pusaka, Semerdanta; Gunawan,
2689:
was the only urban area with a population of over 10 million. Geographers had identified 25 such areas as of
October 2005, as compared with 19 megacities in 2004 and only nine in 1985. This increase has happened as the world's population moves towards the high (75–85%) urbanization levels of
3082:
The sheer size and complexity of megacities gives rise to enormous social and environmental challenges. Whether megacities can develop sustainably depends to a large extent on how they obtain, share, and manage their energy and material resources. There are correlations between
1738:
2956:. It also estimated that the annual cost of congestion for each driver was approximately $ 1,000 in very large cities and $ 200 in small cities. Traffic congestion is increasing in major cities and delays are becoming more frequent in smaller cities and rural areas.
3943:
2951:
estimated that, in 2000, the 75 largest metropolitan areas experienced 3.6 billion vehicle-hours of delay, resulting in 5.7 billion U.S. gallons (21.6 billion liters) in wasted fuel and $ 67.5 billion in lost productivity, or about 0.7% of the nation's
882:
3007:
makes the area more desirable to other wealthier property or business owners, further pushing the living costs up. This process also tends to lead to a decrease in average family size in the area. This type of population change reduces industrial
2467:
used the term to describe cities of 8 million or more inhabitants, but now uses the threshold of 10 million. In the mid 1970s the term was coined by urbanist Janice
Perlman referring to the phenomenon of very large urban agglomerations.
970:
675:
4208:
4994:
4719:
Juniati; Adegbile, Michael; Nazariha, Mehrdad; Hoque, Shamsul; Marcotullio, Peter J.; González Otharán, Florencia; Genena, Tarek; Ibrahim, Nadine; Farooqui, Rizwan; Cervantes, Gemma; Sahin, Ahmet Duran (2015).
4999:
1824:
4977:
2862:
4215:
5113:
4984:
3423:
367:
156:
5028:
5023:
130:
5516:
2717:, and is estimated to be between 37 and 38 million. This variation in estimates can be accounted for by different definitions of what the area encompasses. While the prefectures of
1289:
1283:
1615:
2741:, thus arriving at a smaller population estimate. A characteristic issue of megacities is the difficulty in defining their outer limits and accurately estimating the populations.
5059:
4957:
3984:
2881:
As with any large concentration of people, there is usually crime. High population densities often result in higher crime rates, as visibly seen in growing megacities such as
5064:
4895:
186:
The total number of megacities in the world varies between different sources and their publication dates. The world had 33 according to UN DESA (in 2018), 45 according to
4989:
4077:
2579:
2943:
is a condition on road networks that occurs as use increases, and is characterized by slower speeds, longer trip times, increased pollution, and increased vehicular
6407:
4081:
5033:
171:
with a total population of 10 million or more people". Elsewhere in other sources, from five to eight million is considered the minimum threshold, along with a
2913:
people. The actual legal definition of homelessness varies from country to country, or among different entities or institutions in the same country or region.
1103:
5738:
5106:
4940:
4935:
2964:
123:
90:
3568:
759:
5144:
5019:
4561:
2685:
was the largest city in the world, with the population growing rapidly; it was the first city to reach a population of over 5 million in 1900. In 1950,
1484:
5731:
5139:
5101:
4945:
3247:
5386:
4962:
3596:
2632:
from shortly after its foundation in 762 AD until the 930s, with some estimates putting its population at over one million. Chinese capital cities
505:
5743:
5118:
4920:
3070:
and industrial fumes that react in the atmosphere with sunlight to form secondary pollutants that also combine with the primary emissions to form
4888:
3427:
1656:
5748:
5195:
5091:
4925:
2734:
116:
3751:
464:
4972:
4862:
4837:
4812:
4787:
4571:
2459:
The term "megacity" entered common use in the late 19th or early 20th centuries; one of the earliest documented uses of the term was by the
5963:
5086:
5054:
5039:
4967:
4450:
2508:
due to unsanitary conditions, malnutrition, and lack of basic health care. By 2030, over 2 billion people in the world will be living in
5611:
4588:
4034:
3847:
1838:
1832:
1541:
1535:
5049:
4881:
1906:
4116:
4048:
3998:
4673:
4380:
3714:
3387:
2812:
4424:
3276:
4422:
FACS, "Homeless
Children, Poverty, Faith and Community: Understanding and Reporting the Local Story", March 26, 2002 Akron, Ohio.
5272:
2733:
are commonly included in statistical information, the Japan
Statistics Bureau only includes the area within 50 kilometers of the
2629:
1498:
1492:
3776:
5862:
4950:
4521:
2790:
A lot of vague statements without up-to-date / worldwide-applicable supporting examples or data. Can also be further expanded.
5461:
4930:
3043:
2948:
1203:
1197:
3917:
2991:. As a result, some critics argue that sprawl has certain disadvantages including longer transport distances to work, high
2484:
out of five, or 60%, of people will live in cities. This increase will be most dramatic on the least-urbanized continents,
5096:
2987:
to its outskirts to low-density, auto-dependent development on rural land, with associated design features that encourage
2640:
also experienced huge population booms during prosperous empires. According to the census in the year 742 recorded in the
2460:
2072:
2043:
2037:
1629:
1623:
4306:
Yang, V. Chuqiao; Papachristos, Andrew V.; Abrams, Daniel M. (2019). "Modeling the origin of urban-output scaling laws".
3132:, a megalopolis of between 50 and 800 million people (fluctuations due to war and disaster) across the east coast of the
2972:
in the U.S. state of
California with houses, buildings, roads, and freeways. Areas constructed to capacity contribute to
4620:
4485:
4271:
855:
849:
2785:
2622:, reducing the sprawling city to groups of inhabited buildings interspersed among large areas of ruins and vegetation.
4497:
3084:
2882:
2748:
instead of metropolitan areas. As of 2021, there are 28 megacities by this definition, like Tokyo. Other sources list
1162:
1156:
560:
554:
320:
4539:
2983:, also known as suburban sprawl, is a multifaceted concept, which includes the spreading outwards of a city and its
2662:
which flourished between the 9th and 15th centuries, could have supported a population of up to one million people.
5606:
3232:
3164:
and the surrounding metropolitan regions following a massive earthquake in 2010. Fictional planet-wide megacities (
3067:
1416:
1410:
1248:
1242:
519:
513:
437:
431:
6427:
5827:
5601:
5511:
5123:
3157:
2794:
1373:
1367:
1029:
1023:
20:
3670:
1058:
546:
6422:
5956:
3177:
2969:
2002:
1996:
1961:
1955:
1920:
1914:
1711:
1705:
1670:
1664:
1582:
1576:
1117:
1111:
2201:
6412:
5852:
5521:
3063:
2428:
2422:
2385:
2379:
2340:
2334:
2297:
2291:
2256:
2250:
2215:
2209:
2127:
2121:
2086:
2080:
1879:
1873:
1793:
1787:
1752:
1746:
1332:
1326:
1234:
1072:
1066:
984:
978:
943:
937:
896:
890:
814:
808:
773:
767:
732:
726:
689:
683:
644:
638:
601:
595:
478:
472:
396:
390:
1865:
5837:
5726:
5698:
5583:
4904:
3242:
2953:
2172:
2166:
1457:
1451:
315:
85:
5877:
5668:
5658:
5643:
5501:
5443:
3978:
3678:
3643:
3144:
3088:
2992:
2587:
3035:
2414:
2283:
3480:
3416:
2665:
1779:
5867:
5842:
5265:
4732:
4682:
4523:
Induced Demand: Unlocking the
Mysteries of Induced Demand, Navigating the Roads to Sustainable Cities
4327:
3340:
2611:
2493:
69:
2780:
310:
6417:
5949:
5907:
5526:
3453:
3051:
2745:
2726:
2706:
1988:
423:
160:
3826:
1275:
841:
5806:
4351:
4317:
4288:
3463:
3393:
3071:
2940:
2730:
2714:
2702:
2607:
281:
172:
164:
5234:
4184:
3623:
3218:
2113:
4855:
The
Greenwood encyclopedia of science fiction and fantasy: themes, works, and wonders, Volume 2
4457:
3302:
2158:
1527:
5892:
5801:
5673:
5626:
5621:
5411:
5366:
5043:
5011:
4858:
4833:
4808:
4783:
4760:
4700:
4649:
4592:
4567:
4425:"Homeless Children, Poverty, Faith and Community: Understanding and Reporting the Local Story"
4376:
4343:
4308:
4071:
3710:
3383:
2651:
2619:
2505:
1697:
285:
168:
3851:
6229:
5912:
5857:
5811:
5781:
5718:
5688:
5468:
4750:
4740:
4690:
4639:
4629:
4486:"For the homeless, keys to a home: Large-scale effort to keep many off street faces hurdles"
4335:
4280:
3958:
3601:
3375:
3350:
2898:
2850:
2722:
2642:
2480:
1009:
3597:"The world's largest megacity already has more people than Canada, Argentina, or Australia"
2492:. Surveys and projections indicate that all urban growth over the next 25 years will be in
1947:
1015:
5791:
5703:
5493:
5478:
5396:
5289:
5258:
4543:
4120:
4056:
4002:
3893:
3691:
3656:
3115:
3047:
2973:
2944:
2894:
2738:
2371:
2242:
1568:
1402:
1209:
630:
39:
4736:
4686:
4428:
4331:
3802:
3542:
3345:
3280:
2929:
2654:
including small cities in the vicinity of Chang'an. The medieval settlement surrounding
6307:
5887:
5847:
5593:
5573:
5401:
5334:
5207:
5190:
4755:
4720:
4667:
Folberth, Gerd A.; Butler, Timothy M.; Collins, William J.; Rumbold, Steven T. (2015).
4644:
4615:
3379:
3119:
3092:
3003:
2988:
2890:
2886:
2867:
2695:
2674:
2606:
actually reached such a large size. Rome's population started declining in 402 AD when
2594:
2583:
2464:
1941:
1634:
1588:
1295:
1167:
1034:
800:
442:
249:
2326:
929:
6401:
6387:
6333:
5931:
5902:
5872:
5796:
5786:
5776:
5771:
5616:
5568:
5344:
5227:
4355:
3780:
3397:
3210:
3165:
3133:
3129:
3059:
3031:
2918:
2691:
2686:
2007:
1966:
1843:
1818:
1675:
1546:
1462:
565:
524:
261:
217:
106:
4292:
4239:
6354:
6239:
5991:
5882:
5766:
5663:
5648:
5541:
5483:
5456:
5433:
5391:
5239:
5202:
5165:
3573:
3257:
3224:
3173:
3100:
2980:
2910:
2830:
2659:
2598:
2501:
2497:
2029:
1609:
1183:
607:
540:
229:
6312:
4873:
3872:
3355:
3328:
3050:
that cause harm or discomfort to humans or other living organisms, or damages the
1982:
1443:
159:(UN DESA) in its 2018 "World Urbanization Prospects" report defines megacities as
4695:
4668:
4372:
The Real
Population Bomb: Megacities, Global Security & the Map of the Future
4370:
6364:
6328:
5708:
5693:
5578:
5546:
5531:
5506:
5451:
5428:
5381:
5361:
5354:
5349:
5329:
5302:
5185:
5180:
5170:
5078:
4912:
4339:
3921:
3515:
3252:
3237:
3153:
3149:
3138:
3124:
2647:
2633:
2560:
2496:. One billion people, almost one-seventh of the world's population, now live in
1650:
1521:
1379:
1318:
360:
192:
176:
64:
54:
4501:
1189:
6172:
5897:
5832:
5683:
5633:
5473:
5406:
5371:
5297:
5074:
4506:
3962:
3458:
3200:
2753:
1757:
1421:
1337:
1253:
1077:
860:
819:
737:
718:
401:
284:
as the largest megacity in the world, while some others give the title to the
180:
152:
4162:
6120:
6105:
6089:
6049:
6039:
5653:
5561:
5423:
5418:
5339:
5324:
4745:
4163:"World Megacities - Urban Areas with More than 10,000,000 Population (2015)"
3189:
3184:
3161:
2845:
According to the United
Nations, the proportion of urban dwellers living in
2471:
2433:
2408:
2390:
2345:
2302:
2261:
2220:
2177:
2139:
2132:
2091:
2048:
1884:
1798:
1126:
1052:
989:
948:
923:
908:
901:
778:
753:
694:
649:
483:
376:
277:
6349:
4764:
4704:
4653:
4347:
3019:
1359:
1148:
587:
499:
4536:
4402:
4263:
4141:
4095:
3730:
3624:"Hemisfile: perspectives on political and economic trends in the Americas"
6269:
6234:
6156:
6084:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6044:
6029:
5996:
5758:
5678:
5551:
5307:
5160:
4634:
3112:
3103:
in terms of level of consumption and how efficiently they use resources.
3039:
3024:
3008:
2710:
2536:
2513:
2365:
2107:
2066:
1269:
1097:
964:
876:
624:
269:
213:
31:
16:
Metropolitan area with a total population in excess of ten million people
3508:
6219:
6198:
6151:
6146:
6125:
6110:
6069:
6034:
6024:
3569:"China's Pearl River Delta overtakes Tokyo as world's largest megacity"
3169:
2933:
2849:
or informal settlements decreased from 47 percent to 37 percent in the
2838:
2637:
2625:
2615:
2568:
2195:
1312:
1228:
1142:
712:
669:
458:
417:
233:
221:
6279:
6274:
6249:
6203:
6177:
6130:
6079:
5638:
5536:
5314:
4502:"Home at Last? – A radical new approach to helping the homeless"
2984:
2875:
2834:
2749:
2682:
2670:
2655:
2528:
2521:
2517:
2489:
2475:
Map showing urban areas with at least one million inhabitants in 2006
2320:
2152:
1925:
1773:
1732:
1716:
1691:
1562:
1503:
1478:
1396:
1122:
265:
253:
245:
241:
237:
205:
3543:"Major Agglomerations of the World - Population Statistics and Maps"
2524:, three of the world's most rural countries, already live in slums.
4322:
4284:
382:
6284:
6244:
6224:
6182:
6115:
6074:
6001:
5986:
5319:
3096:
3018:
2963:
2928:
2861:
2829:
2718:
2664:
2578:
2564:
2556:
2552:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2532:
2470:
2277:
2236:
2023:
1900:
1859:
1353:
835:
794:
581:
225:
209:
201:
197:
4589:"PBS Documentaries with a point of view: What is Gentrification?"
2673:
was transformed into the world's largest city and capital of the
2571:
has grown from 300,000 in 1950 to an estimated 21 million today.
6359:
5556:
5281:
3055:
2871:
2846:
2602:
2527:
By 2025, Asia alone will have at least 30 megacities, including
2509:
2485:
1437:
273:
257:
148:
5945:
5254:
4877:
3370:
Yeung, Y. -M.; Shen, Jianfa; Kee, Gordon (2020). "Megacities".
340:
3372:
International Encyclopedia of Human Geography (Second Edition)
2763:
295:
5941:
4614:
Decker, Ethan H.; Elliott, Scott; Smith, Felisa A. (2002).
4448:
National Coalition for the Homeless, "Homeless Youth" 2005
4209:"ESPON project 1.4.3 Study on Urban Functions Final Report"
3411:
3409:
3407:
2618:
and Rome's population declined to a mere 20,000 during the
204:. The other four countries with more than one megacity are
196:(in 2023). About half of these urban agglomerations are in
2646:, 362,921 families with 1,960,188 persons were counted in
5250:
4053:
Four Thousand Years of Urban Growth: An Historical Census
2593:
For almost five hundred years, during the period of the
157:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
3673:(15–19). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University. 1981: 38.
4047:
Tertius Chandler, 1987, St. David's University Press.
3454:"Developing urban Indicators for Managing Mega Cities"
3327:
Safarik, Daniel; Ursini, Shawn; Wood, Antony (2018).
2563:(2015 population of 25.6 million people). In Africa,
3509:"Demographia World Urban Areas, 19th Annual Edition"
6342:
6321:
6300:
6293:
6262:
6212:
6191:
6165:
6139:
6098:
6017:
6010:
5979:
5820:
5757:
5717:
5592:
5492:
5442:
5288:
5153:
5132:
5073:
5010:
4911:
4830:
Black space: imagining race in science fiction film
2701:Since the 2000s, the largest megacity has been the
4669:"Megacities and climate change – A brief overview"
3777:"Nigeria: Lagos, the mega-city of slums and plums"
3054:. Many urban areas have significant problems with
2547:, India (2015 population of 21.8 million people),
175:of at least 2,000 per square kilometre. The terms
4001:. Geography.about.com. 2010-06-16. Archived from
3417:"World Urbanization Prospects, The 2018 Revision"
3011:when it is redeveloped for commerce and housing.
3983:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
3827:"Planet of Slums – The Third World's Megacities"
3537:
3535:
3533:
2917:homelessness. One of the results of this was a "
183:, and metroplex are also applied to the latter.
19:"Mega city" redirects here. For other uses, see
4725:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
4142:"Tokyo metropolitan area population statistics"
4035:Metropolis: Angkor, the world's first mega-city
3452:Kötter, Theo; Friesecke, Frank (1 March 2009).
167:report holds that they are "usually defined as
5957:
5266:
4889:
4591:. Public Broadcasting Service. Archived from
4262:Glaeser, Edward L.; Sacerdote, Bruce (1999).
3503:
3501:
2909:Megacities often have significant numbers of
2555:(2015 population of 38.8 million people) and
124:
8:
4369:P. H. Liotta; James F. Miskel (2012-02-01).
4076:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3965:. Archived from the original on 23 July 2018
4563:Applied Ecology and Sustainable Environment
4183:Society, National Geographic (2018-08-28).
2535:(2015 population of 20.75 million people),
309:It has been suggested that this section be
6297:
6014:
5964:
5950:
5942:
5273:
5259:
5251:
4896:
4882:
4874:
4080:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
3329:"Megacities and tall buildings: symbiosis"
2543:(2015 population of 35.5 million people),
334:
131:
117:
27:
4754:
4744:
4721:"Energy and material flows of megacities"
4694:
4643:
4633:
4321:
3918:"Population crises and cycles in history"
3354:
3344:
3248:List of largest cities throughout history
2813:Learn how and when to remove this message
2614:from 395 to 423, moved the government to
4119:. Stat.go.jp. 2008-10-01. Archived from
2936:is notorious for its traffic congestion.
3731:"Principal Agglomerations of the World"
3268:
77:
46:
30:
6408:Urban studies and planning terminology
4069:
3976:
3687:
3676:
3652:
3641:
3475:
3473:
3118:, with examples such as the Sprawl in
2512:. Over 90% of the urban population of
4117:"Greater Tokyo population statistics"
3779:. Energypublisher.com. Archived from
3630:. Institute of the Americas. 1904: 12
3279:. Oxford Dictionaries. Archived from
2735:Tokyo Metropolitan Government Offices
349:
346:
343:
337:
7:
4264:"Why is There More Crime in Cities?"
4025:, vol. 41 (Zhi vol. 27) Geography 1.
3920:. Home.vicnet.net.au. Archived from
3671:"Population Reports: Special topics"
3111:Megacities are a common backdrop in
220:. African megacities are present in
163:with over 10 million inhabitants. A
155:of more than 10 million people. The
5612:Technical aspects of urban planning
3567:Van Mead, Nick (January 28, 2015).
3277:"Definition of megacity in English"
3087:, heating and industrial fuel use,
2841:slum is home to 1 million residents
2744:Another list defines megacities as
4488:, Boston Globe, February 24, 2008.
4037:, The Independent, August 15, 2007
3803:"Half of humanity set to go urban"
3433:from the original on 18 March 2020
3380:10.1016/B978-0-08-102295-5.10284-7
14:
3187:(population two trillion) in the
3152:" was formed from the joining of
6381:
5925:
5387:Cities with the most skyscrapers
5233:
5221:
4616:"Megacities and the Environment"
4587:Benjamin Grant (June 17, 2003).
4403:"Glossary defining homelessness"
4049:"Top 10 Cities of the Year 1950"
3999:"Largest Cities Through History"
3944:"The population of ancient Rome"
3848:"State of World Population 2007"
3801:Whitehouse, David (2005-05-19).
3217:
3203:
2768:
2586:'s model of Rome in the time of
2421:
2413:
2378:
2370:
2333:
2325:
2290:
2282:
2249:
2241:
2208:
2200:
2165:
2157:
2120:
2112:
2079:
2071:
2036:
2028:
1995:
1987:
1954:
1946:
1913:
1905:
1872:
1864:
1831:
1823:
1786:
1778:
1745:
1737:
1704:
1696:
1663:
1655:
1622:
1614:
1575:
1567:
1534:
1526:
1491:
1483:
1450:
1442:
1409:
1401:
1366:
1358:
1325:
1317:
1282:
1274:
1241:
1233:
1196:
1188:
1155:
1147:
1110:
1102:
1065:
1057:
1022:
1014:
977:
969:
936:
928:
889:
881:
848:
840:
807:
799:
766:
758:
725:
717:
682:
674:
637:
629:
594:
586:
553:
545:
512:
504:
471:
463:
430:
422:
389:
381:
300:
100:
38:
5863:Sustainable Development Goal 11
5744:Most populous national capitals
4560:Jain, Shri V. K. (2021-04-30).
3894:"Pax Romana: Rome's Golden Age"
190:(in 2023), and 44 according to
5749:Most populous satellite cities
4978:East, South and Southeast Asia
4857:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
4510:TV program, December 21, 2007.
3595:Weller, Chris (July 8, 2015).
3481:"Land Use and Land Use Change"
2949:Texas Transportation Institute
2658:, the one-time capital of the
260:); megacities can be found in
1:
6173:Kyoto–Osaka–Kobe (Keihanshin)
5739:Most densely populated cities
4832:. University of Texas Press.
3426:. 7 August 2019. p. 77.
3078:Energy and material resources
3034:is the introduction into the
4780:Popular Contemporary Writers
4696:10.1016/j.envpol.2014.09.004
4621:The Scientific World Journal
4526:. One Billion Knowledgeable.
4272:Journal of Political Economy
3307:Cambridge English Dictionary
2504:slums exhibit high rates of
280:. Some sources identify the
264:in the countries of Brazil,
91:Cities by population density
4520:Sabry, Fouad (2024-03-27).
4340:10.1103/PhysRevE.100.032306
4189:National Geographic Society
3850:. Unfpa.org. Archived from
3356:10.1051/e3sconf/20183301001
3068:internal combustion engines
2788:. The specific problem is:
6444:
5607:Theories of urban planning
4778:Sharp, Michael D. (2005).
4550:. Retrieved on 2008-02-07.
3752:"Megacities Of The Future"
3709:. Routledge. p. 454.
3233:Economies of agglomeration
2874:related and happen in the
2784:to meet Knowledge (XXG)'s
2500:. In many poor countries,
326:Proposed since March 2024.
240:megacities are present in
18:
6377:
5921:
5602:History of urban planning
5512:Central business district
5216:
3963:10.1017/S0003598X00085859
3942:Storey, Glenn R. (1997).
3873:"Roman Empire Population"
2705:. The population of this
2681:From around 1825 to 1918
2669:During the 19th century,
2630:largest city in the world
2407:
2364:
2319:
2276:
2235:
2194:
2151:
2106:
2065:
2022:
1981:
1940:
1899:
1858:
1817:
1772:
1731:
1690:
1649:
1608:
1561:
1520:
1477:
1436:
1395:
1352:
1311:
1268:
1227:
1182:
1141:
1096:
1051:
1008:
963:
922:
875:
834:
793:
752:
711:
668:
623:
580:
539:
498:
457:
416:
375:
366:
359:
354:
21:Megacity (disambiguation)
4803:Powell, Vincent (2005).
3707:Encyclopedia of the City
2970:Greater Los Angeles Area
2968:A flat land area in the
2479:In 1800, only 3% of the
5853:Million Tree Initiative
4853:Westfahl, Gary (2005).
4746:10.1073/pnas.1504315112
4674:Environmental Pollution
4185:"The Age of Megacities"
4096:"Population statistics"
3085:electricity consumption
2709:includes areas such as
2463:in 1904. Initially the
5838:Ecological engineering
5727:World's largest cities
5699:Cycling infrastructure
5584:Peri-urban agriculture
4905:World's largest cities
4828:Namu, Adilifu (2008).
4807:. Robson. p. 54.
4782:. Marshall Cavendish.
3829:. Blackcommentator.com
3686:Cite journal requires
3651:Cite journal requires
3333:E3S Web of Conferences
3243:List of largest cities
3028:
2977:
2937:
2878:
2842:
2678:
2590:
2476:
316:List of largest cities
5878:Urban forest inequity
5669:Multiple nuclei model
5659:Concentric zone model
5644:Mixed-use development
5517:Most expensive cities
5502:World's cities by GDP
3705:Caves, R. W. (2004).
3089:ground transportation
3022:
2967:
2932:
2865:
2833:
2668:
2612:Western Roman Emperor
2582:
2474:
350:Estimated population
47:Definitions of cities
5868:Sustainable urbanism
5843:Green infrastructure
4635:10.1100/tsw.2002.103
4566:. BFC Publications.
3783:on February 18, 2011
3048:biological materials
2795:improve this section
2746:urban agglomerations
2494:developing countries
161:urban agglomerations
70:Settlement hierarchy
5908:Urban reforestation
5527:Most livable cities
4805:The Legal Companion
4737:2015PNAS..112.5985K
4687:2015EPoll.203..235F
4595:on December 6, 2015
4332:2019PhRvE.100c2306Y
4144:. Citypopulation.de
4098:. Citypopulation.de
3733:. Citypopulation.de
3346:2018E3SWC..3301001S
3148:a megacity called "
3052:natural environment
2707:urban agglomeration
2461:University of Texas
151:, typically with a
5807:Urban homesteading
5732:throughout history
4542:2010-01-05 at the
3464:University of Bonn
3303:"megacity meaning"
3072:photochemical smog
3044:particulate matter
3029:
2978:
2941:Traffic congestion
2938:
2925:Traffic congestion
2879:
2843:
2703:Greater Tokyo Area
2679:
2591:
2481:world's population
2477:
292:List of megacities
282:Greater Tokyo Area
173:population density
169:metropolitan areas
165:University of Bonn
6395:
6394:
6388:Cities portal
6373:
6372:
6322:United States (2)
6258:
6257:
5939:
5938:
5932:Cities portal
5893:Urban heat island
5802:Urban exploration
5674:Linear settlement
5622:Public open space
5462:direct-controlled
5412:Abandoned village
5367:Metropolitan area
5248:
5247:
5228:Cities portal
5012:Metropolitan area
4864:978-0-313-32952-4
4839:978-0-292-71745-9
4814:978-1-86105-838-6
4789:978-0-7614-7601-6
4731:(19): 5985–5990.
4573:978-93-90880-19-5
4405:. Homeless.org.au
4375:. Potomac Books.
4309:Physical Review E
4279:(S6): S225–S258.
4123:on April 11, 2008
3283:on March 27, 2018
3093:water consumption
3064:vehicle emissions
3023:Air pollution in
2823:
2822:
2815:
2786:quality standards
2777:This section may
2652:metropolitan area
2620:Early Middle Ages
2597:and later of the
2452:
2451:
355:Citypopulation.de
333:
332:
328:
286:Pearl River Delta
188:CityPopulation.de
141:
140:
107:Cities portal
6435:
6428:Cyberpunk themes
6386:
6385:
6384:
6298:
6230:Ho Chi Minh City
6015:
5966:
5959:
5952:
5943:
5930:
5929:
5928:
5913:Zero-carbon city
5858:Sustainable city
5812:Unitary urbanism
5782:Urban morphology
5719:Urban population
5689:Bicycle-friendly
5469:Independent city
5444:Urban government
5402:Shrinking cities
5275:
5268:
5261:
5252:
5240:World portal
5238:
5237:
5226:
5225:
5224:
5154:Related articles
4898:
4891:
4884:
4875:
4869:
4868:
4850:
4844:
4843:
4825:
4819:
4818:
4800:
4794:
4793:
4775:
4769:
4768:
4758:
4748:
4715:
4709:
4708:
4698:
4664:
4658:
4657:
4647:
4637:
4611:
4605:
4604:
4602:
4600:
4584:
4578:
4577:
4557:
4551:
4534:
4528:
4527:
4517:
4511:
4495:
4489:
4482:
4476:
4475:
4471:
4469:
4468:
4462:
4456:. Archived from
4455:
4451:"Homeless Youth"
4446:
4440:
4439:
4437:
4436:
4427:. Archived from
4420:
4414:
4413:
4411:
4410:
4399:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4389:
4366:
4360:
4359:
4325:
4303:
4297:
4296:
4268:
4259:
4253:
4252:
4250:
4249:
4244:
4236:
4230:
4229:
4227:
4226:
4220:
4214:. Archived from
4213:
4205:
4199:
4198:
4196:
4195:
4180:
4174:
4173:
4167:
4159:
4153:
4152:
4150:
4149:
4138:
4132:
4131:
4129:
4128:
4113:
4107:
4106:
4104:
4103:
4092:
4086:
4085:
4075:
4067:
4065:
4064:
4055:. Archived from
4044:
4038:
4032:
4026:
4023:New Book of Tang
4020:
4014:
4013:
4011:
4010:
3995:
3989:
3988:
3982:
3974:
3972:
3970:
3957:(274): 966–978.
3948:
3939:
3933:
3932:
3930:
3929:
3924:on April 5, 2011
3914:
3908:
3907:
3905:
3904:
3890:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3880:
3869:
3863:
3862:
3860:
3859:
3844:
3838:
3837:
3835:
3834:
3823:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3798:
3792:
3791:
3789:
3788:
3773:
3767:
3766:
3764:
3763:
3748:
3742:
3741:
3739:
3738:
3727:
3721:
3720:
3702:
3696:
3695:
3689:
3684:
3682:
3674:
3667:
3661:
3660:
3654:
3649:
3647:
3639:
3637:
3635:
3620:
3614:
3613:
3611:
3609:
3602:Business Insider
3592:
3586:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3564:
3558:
3557:
3555:
3553:
3539:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3523:
3513:
3505:
3496:
3495:
3493:
3491:
3477:
3468:
3467:
3449:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3438:
3432:
3421:
3413:
3402:
3401:
3367:
3361:
3360:
3358:
3348:
3324:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3299:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3273:
3227:
3222:
3221:
3213:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3101:steel production
3097:waste generation
2866:Most murders in
2851:developing world
2818:
2811:
2807:
2804:
2798:
2772:
2771:
2764:
2643:New Book of Tang
2608:Flavius Honorius
2448:
2440:
2426:
2425:
2417:
2403:
2383:
2382:
2374:
2360:
2355:
2338:
2337:
2329:
2315:
2295:
2294:
2286:
2254:
2253:
2245:
2213:
2212:
2204:
2190:
2170:
2169:
2161:
2125:
2124:
2116:
2084:
2083:
2075:
2061:
2041:
2040:
2032:
2000:
1999:
1991:
1959:
1958:
1950:
1918:
1917:
1909:
1877:
1876:
1868:
1836:
1835:
1827:
1813:
1808:
1791:
1790:
1782:
1750:
1749:
1741:
1709:
1708:
1700:
1668:
1667:
1659:
1627:
1626:
1618:
1604:
1596:
1591:
1580:
1579:
1571:
1539:
1538:
1530:
1516:
1496:
1495:
1487:
1455:
1454:
1446:
1414:
1413:
1405:
1382:
1371:
1370:
1362:
1330:
1329:
1321:
1298:
1287:
1286:
1278:
1246:
1245:
1237:
1223:
1212:
1201:
1200:
1192:
1160:
1159:
1151:
1115:
1114:
1106:
1092:
1087:
1070:
1069:
1061:
1047:
1027:
1026:
1018:
1010:Ho Chi Minh City
1004:
999:
982:
981:
973:
941:
940:
932:
918:
894:
893:
885:
853:
852:
844:
812:
811:
803:
771:
770:
762:
730:
729:
721:
707:
687:
686:
678:
664:
659:
642:
641:
633:
610:
599:
598:
590:
558:
557:
549:
517:
516:
508:
476:
475:
467:
435:
434:
426:
394:
393:
385:
335:
324:
304:
303:
296:
147:is a very large
133:
126:
119:
105:
104:
103:
42:
28:
6443:
6442:
6438:
6437:
6436:
6434:
6433:
6432:
6423:Types of cities
6398:
6397:
6396:
6391:
6382:
6380:
6369:
6338:
6317:
6289:
6254:
6208:
6187:
6161:
6135:
6094:
6006:
5975:
5970:
5940:
5935:
5926:
5924:
5917:
5816:
5792:Urban sociology
5753:
5713:
5704:Pedestrian zone
5588:
5522:Cheapest cities
5494:Urban economics
5488:
5479:Autonomous city
5438:
5397:Suburbanization
5290:Urban geography
5284:
5279:
5249:
5244:
5232:
5222:
5220:
5212:
5149:
5128:
5069:
5006:
4907:
4902:
4872:
4865:
4852:
4851:
4847:
4840:
4827:
4826:
4822:
4815:
4802:
4801:
4797:
4790:
4777:
4776:
4772:
4717:
4716:
4712:
4666:
4665:
4661:
4613:
4612:
4608:
4598:
4596:
4586:
4585:
4581:
4574:
4559:
4558:
4554:
4544:Wayback Machine
4537:What is Sprawl?
4535:
4531:
4519:
4518:
4514:
4496:
4492:
4483:
4479:
4473:
4466:
4464:
4460:
4453:
4449:
4447:
4443:
4434:
4432:
4423:
4421:
4417:
4408:
4406:
4401:
4400:
4396:
4387:
4385:
4383:
4368:
4367:
4363:
4305:
4304:
4300:
4266:
4261:
4260:
4256:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4238:
4237:
4233:
4224:
4222:
4218:
4211:
4207:
4206:
4202:
4193:
4191:
4182:
4181:
4177:
4165:
4161:
4160:
4156:
4147:
4145:
4140:
4139:
4135:
4126:
4124:
4115:
4114:
4110:
4101:
4099:
4094:
4093:
4089:
4068:
4062:
4060:
4046:
4045:
4041:
4033:
4029:
4021:
4017:
4008:
4006:
3997:
3996:
3992:
3975:
3968:
3966:
3946:
3941:
3940:
3936:
3927:
3925:
3916:
3915:
3911:
3902:
3900:
3892:
3891:
3887:
3878:
3876:
3871:
3870:
3866:
3857:
3855:
3846:
3845:
3841:
3832:
3830:
3825:
3824:
3820:
3811:
3809:
3800:
3799:
3795:
3786:
3784:
3775:
3774:
3770:
3761:
3759:
3750:
3749:
3745:
3736:
3734:
3729:
3728:
3724:
3717:
3704:
3703:
3699:
3685:
3675:
3669:
3668:
3664:
3650:
3640:
3633:
3631:
3622:
3621:
3617:
3607:
3605:
3594:
3593:
3589:
3579:
3577:
3566:
3565:
3561:
3551:
3549:
3547:City Population
3541:
3540:
3531:
3521:
3519:
3511:
3507:
3506:
3499:
3489:
3487:
3485:seos-project.eu
3479:
3478:
3471:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3419:
3415:
3414:
3405:
3390:
3369:
3368:
3364:
3326:
3325:
3321:
3311:
3309:
3301:
3300:
3296:
3286:
3284:
3275:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3223:
3216:
3209:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3116:science fiction
3109:
3080:
3017:
3001:
2974:urban expansion
2962:
2927:
2907:
2860:
2828:
2819:
2808:
2802:
2799:
2792:
2773:
2769:
2762:
2756:as megacities.
2628:was likely the
2577:
2457:
2446:
2438:
2420:
2401:
2377:
2358:
2353:
2332:
2313:
2289:
2248:
2207:
2188:
2164:
2138:
2119:
2078:
2059:
2035:
1994:
1953:
1912:
1871:
1830:
1811:
1806:
1785:
1744:
1703:
1662:
1621:
1602:
1594:
1587:
1574:
1533:
1514:
1490:
1449:
1408:
1378:
1365:
1324:
1294:
1281:
1240:
1221:
1210:Southern Africa
1208:
1195:
1154:
1109:
1090:
1085:
1064:
1045:
1021:
1002:
997:
976:
935:
916:
907:
888:
847:
806:
765:
724:
705:
681:
662:
657:
636:
606:
593:
552:
511:
470:
429:
388:
370:
363:
356:
329:
305:
301:
294:
137:
101:
99:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6441:
6439:
6431:
6430:
6425:
6420:
6415:
6413:Human habitats
6410:
6400:
6399:
6393:
6392:
6378:
6375:
6374:
6371:
6370:
6368:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6346:
6344:
6340:
6339:
6337:
6336:
6331:
6325:
6323:
6319:
6318:
6316:
6315:
6310:
6308:Rio de Janeiro
6304:
6302:
6295:
6291:
6290:
6288:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6266:
6264:
6260:
6259:
6256:
6255:
6253:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6216:
6214:
6210:
6209:
6207:
6206:
6201:
6195:
6193:
6189:
6188:
6186:
6185:
6180:
6175:
6169:
6167:
6163:
6162:
6160:
6159:
6154:
6149:
6143:
6141:
6137:
6136:
6134:
6133:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6108:
6102:
6100:
6096:
6095:
6093:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6021:
6019:
6012:
6008:
6007:
6005:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5983:
5981:
5977:
5976:
5971:
5969:
5968:
5961:
5954:
5946:
5937:
5936:
5922:
5919:
5918:
5916:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5888:Urban forestry
5885:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5855:
5850:
5848:Green urbanism
5845:
5840:
5835:
5830:
5828:Climate change
5824:
5822:
5818:
5817:
5815:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5794:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5769:
5763:
5761:
5755:
5754:
5752:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5735:
5734:
5723:
5721:
5715:
5714:
5712:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5630:
5629:
5619:
5617:Urban planners
5614:
5609:
5604:
5598:
5596:
5594:Urban planning
5590:
5589:
5587:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5574:Municipal bond
5571:
5566:
5565:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5498:
5496:
5490:
5489:
5487:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5465:
5464:
5454:
5448:
5446:
5440:
5439:
5437:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5415:
5414:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5358:
5357:
5347:
5342:
5337:
5335:Satellite city
5332:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5312:
5311:
5310:
5300:
5294:
5292:
5286:
5285:
5280:
5278:
5277:
5270:
5263:
5255:
5246:
5245:
5243:
5242:
5230:
5217:
5214:
5213:
5211:
5210:
5208:Secondary city
5205:
5200:
5199:
5198:
5191:Satellite city
5188:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5163:
5157:
5155:
5151:
5150:
5148:
5147:
5142:
5136:
5134:
5130:
5129:
5127:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5110:
5109:
5104:
5102:European Union
5094:
5089:
5083:
5081:
5071:
5070:
5068:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5044:European Union
5037:
5031:
5026:
5016:
5014:
5008:
5007:
5005:
5004:
5003:
5002:
4997:
4995:European Union
4992:
4982:
4981:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4955:
4954:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4928:
4923:
4917:
4915:
4909:
4908:
4903:
4901:
4900:
4893:
4886:
4878:
4871:
4870:
4863:
4845:
4838:
4820:
4813:
4795:
4788:
4770:
4710:
4659:
4606:
4579:
4572:
4552:
4548:SprawlCity.org
4529:
4512:
4490:
4477:
4441:
4415:
4394:
4381:
4361:
4298:
4285:10.1086/250109
4254:
4231:
4200:
4175:
4154:
4133:
4108:
4087:
4039:
4027:
4015:
3990:
3934:
3909:
3885:
3864:
3839:
3818:
3793:
3768:
3743:
3722:
3715:
3697:
3688:|journal=
3662:
3653:|journal=
3615:
3587:
3559:
3529:
3497:
3469:
3444:
3403:
3388:
3362:
3319:
3294:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3261:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3229:
3228:
3214:
3198:
3195:
3145:Demolition Man
3120:William Gibson
3108:
3105:
3079:
3076:
3016:
3013:
3004:Gentrification
3000:
2999:Gentrification
2997:
2993:car dependence
2989:car dependency
2961:
2958:
2926:
2923:
2906:
2903:
2895:Rio de Janeiro
2868:Rio de Janeiro
2859:
2856:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2776:
2774:
2767:
2761:
2758:
2696:Western Europe
2675:British Empire
2576:
2573:
2465:United Nations
2456:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2444:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2418:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2388:
2375:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2348:
2343:
2330:
2323:
2317:
2316:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2300:
2287:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2259:
2246:
2239:
2233:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2218:
2205:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2175:
2162:
2155:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2135:
2130:
2117:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2089:
2076:
2069:
2063:
2062:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2046:
2033:
2026:
2020:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2005:
1992:
1985:
1979:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1964:
1951:
1944:
1942:Rio de Janeiro
1938:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1923:
1910:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1882:
1869:
1862:
1856:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1841:
1828:
1821:
1815:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1801:
1796:
1783:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1755:
1742:
1735:
1729:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1714:
1701:
1694:
1688:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1673:
1660:
1653:
1647:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1635:Southeast Asia
1632:
1619:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1597:
1592:
1589:Central Africa
1585:
1572:
1565:
1559:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1544:
1531:
1524:
1518:
1517:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1501:
1499:United Kingdom
1488:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1460:
1447:
1440:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1419:
1406:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1376:
1363:
1356:
1350:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1335:
1322:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1296:Central Africa
1292:
1279:
1272:
1266:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1251:
1238:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1206:
1193:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1168:Southeast Asia
1165:
1152:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1120:
1107:
1100:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1080:
1075:
1062:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1035:Southeast Asia
1032:
1019:
1012:
1006:
1005:
1000:
995:
992:
987:
974:
967:
961:
960:
957:
954:
951:
946:
933:
926:
920:
919:
914:
911:
904:
899:
886:
879:
873:
872:
869:
866:
863:
858:
845:
838:
832:
831:
828:
825:
822:
817:
804:
797:
791:
790:
787:
784:
781:
776:
763:
756:
750:
749:
746:
743:
740:
735:
722:
715:
709:
708:
703:
700:
697:
692:
679:
672:
666:
665:
660:
655:
652:
647:
634:
627:
621:
620:
617:
614:
611:
604:
591:
584:
578:
577:
574:
571:
568:
563:
550:
543:
537:
536:
533:
530:
527:
522:
509:
502:
496:
495:
492:
489:
486:
481:
468:
461:
455:
454:
451:
448:
445:
443:Southeast Asia
440:
427:
420:
414:
413:
410:
407:
404:
399:
386:
379:
373:
372:
365:
358:
352:
351:
348:
345:
342:
339:
331:
330:
308:
306:
299:
293:
290:
250:United Kingdom
139:
138:
136:
135:
128:
121:
113:
110:
109:
96:
95:
94:
93:
88:
86:Largest cities
80:
79:
75:
74:
73:
72:
67:
62:
57:
49:
48:
44:
43:
35:
34:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6440:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6405:
6403:
6390:
6389:
6376:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6347:
6345:
6341:
6335:
6334:New York City
6332:
6330:
6327:
6326:
6324:
6320:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6305:
6303:
6299:
6296:
6292:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6267:
6265:
6261:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6217:
6215:
6211:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6196:
6194:
6190:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6170:
6168:
6164:
6158:
6155:
6153:
6150:
6148:
6145:
6144:
6142:
6140:Indonesia (3)
6138:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6103:
6101:
6097:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6022:
6020:
6016:
6013:
6009:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5984:
5982:
5978:
5974:
5967:
5962:
5960:
5955:
5953:
5948:
5947:
5944:
5934:
5933:
5920:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5903:Urban prairie
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5873:Urban ecology
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5825:
5823:
5819:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5798:
5797:Anti-urbanism
5795:
5793:
5790:
5788:
5787:Urban culture
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5777:Urban studies
5775:
5773:
5772:Urban warfare
5770:
5768:
5765:
5764:
5762:
5760:
5756:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5733:
5730:
5729:
5728:
5725:
5724:
5722:
5720:
5716:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5628:
5625:
5624:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5599:
5597:
5595:
5591:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5569:Urban renewal
5567:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5534:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5499:
5497:
5495:
5491:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5463:
5460:
5459:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5449:
5447:
5445:
5441:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5413:
5410:
5409:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5356:
5353:
5352:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5345:Commuter town
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5309:
5306:
5305:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5295:
5293:
5291:
5287:
5283:
5276:
5271:
5269:
5264:
5262:
5257:
5256:
5253:
5241:
5236:
5231:
5229:
5219:
5218:
5215:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5197:
5194:
5193:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5158:
5156:
5152:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5137:
5135:
5131:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5114:North America
5112:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5099:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5084:
5082:
5080:
5079:agglomeration
5076:
5072:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5045:
5041:
5038:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5021:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5013:
5009:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4987:
4986:
4983:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4960:
4959:
4956:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4933:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4918:
4916:
4914:
4910:
4906:
4899:
4894:
4892:
4887:
4885:
4880:
4879:
4876:
4866:
4860:
4856:
4849:
4846:
4841:
4835:
4831:
4824:
4821:
4816:
4810:
4806:
4799:
4796:
4791:
4785:
4781:
4774:
4771:
4766:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4738:
4734:
4730:
4726:
4722:
4714:
4711:
4706:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4688:
4684:
4680:
4676:
4675:
4670:
4663:
4660:
4655:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4627:
4623:
4622:
4617:
4610:
4607:
4594:
4590:
4583:
4580:
4575:
4569:
4565:
4564:
4556:
4553:
4549:
4545:
4541:
4538:
4533:
4530:
4525:
4524:
4516:
4513:
4509:
4508:
4503:
4499:
4494:
4491:
4487:
4484:Abel, David,
4481:
4478:
4474:(164 KB)
4463:on 2018-08-22
4459:
4452:
4445:
4442:
4431:on 2007-09-28
4430:
4426:
4419:
4416:
4404:
4398:
4395:
4384:
4382:9781597975513
4378:
4374:
4373:
4365:
4362:
4357:
4353:
4349:
4345:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4316:(3): 032306.
4315:
4311:
4310:
4302:
4299:
4294:
4290:
4286:
4282:
4278:
4274:
4273:
4265:
4258:
4255:
4241:
4235:
4232:
4221:on 2015-09-24
4217:
4210:
4204:
4201:
4190:
4186:
4179:
4176:
4171:
4164:
4158:
4155:
4143:
4137:
4134:
4122:
4118:
4112:
4109:
4097:
4091:
4088:
4083:
4079:
4073:
4059:on 2016-04-15
4058:
4054:
4050:
4043:
4040:
4036:
4031:
4028:
4024:
4019:
4016:
4005:on 2005-05-27
4004:
4000:
3994:
3991:
3986:
3980:
3964:
3960:
3956:
3952:
3945:
3938:
3935:
3923:
3919:
3913:
3910:
3899:
3895:
3889:
3886:
3874:
3868:
3865:
3854:on 2009-01-22
3853:
3849:
3843:
3840:
3828:
3822:
3819:
3808:
3804:
3797:
3794:
3782:
3778:
3772:
3769:
3757:
3753:
3747:
3744:
3732:
3726:
3723:
3718:
3716:9780415252256
3712:
3708:
3701:
3698:
3693:
3680:
3672:
3666:
3663:
3658:
3645:
3629:
3625:
3619:
3616:
3604:
3603:
3598:
3591:
3588:
3576:
3575:
3570:
3563:
3560:
3548:
3544:
3538:
3536:
3534:
3530:
3518:. August 2023
3517:
3510:
3504:
3502:
3498:
3486:
3482:
3476:
3474:
3470:
3465:
3461:
3460:
3455:
3448:
3445:
3429:
3425:
3418:
3412:
3410:
3408:
3404:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3389:9780081022962
3385:
3381:
3377:
3373:
3366:
3363:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3338:
3334:
3330:
3323:
3320:
3308:
3304:
3298:
3295:
3282:
3278:
3272:
3269:
3263:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3226:
3220:
3215:
3212:
3211:Cities portal
3201:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3186:
3183:of books and
3182:
3180:
3175:
3171:
3167:
3166:ecumenopoleis
3163:
3159:
3158:Santa Barbara
3155:
3151:
3147:
3146:
3141:
3140:
3135:
3134:United States
3131:
3130:Mega-City One
3127:
3126:
3121:
3117:
3114:
3106:
3104:
3102:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3086:
3077:
3075:
3073:
3069:
3065:
3062:derived from
3061:
3060:air pollution
3057:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3033:
3032:Air pollution
3026:
3021:
3015:Air pollution
3014:
3012:
3010:
3005:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2975:
2971:
2966:
2959:
2957:
2955:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2935:
2931:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2919:Housing first
2914:
2912:
2904:
2902:
2900:
2896:
2892:
2888:
2884:
2877:
2873:
2870:, Brazil are
2869:
2864:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2848:
2840:
2836:
2832:
2825:
2817:
2814:
2806:
2796:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2782:
2775:
2766:
2765:
2759:
2757:
2755:
2751:
2747:
2742:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2704:
2699:
2697:
2693:
2692:North America
2688:
2687:New York City
2684:
2676:
2672:
2667:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2604:
2600:
2596:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2525:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2482:
2473:
2469:
2466:
2462:
2454:
2445:
2442:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2424:
2419:
2416:
2412:
2410:
2406:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2381:
2376:
2373:
2369:
2367:
2363:
2357:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2336:
2331:
2328:
2324:
2322:
2318:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2293:
2288:
2285:
2281:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2252:
2247:
2244:
2240:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2211:
2206:
2203:
2199:
2197:
2193:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2168:
2163:
2160:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2137:Combined with
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2123:
2118:
2115:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2082:
2077:
2074:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2039:
2034:
2031:
2027:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2008:South America
2006:
2004:
1998:
1993:
1990:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1967:South America
1965:
1963:
1957:
1952:
1949:
1945:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1916:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1875:
1870:
1867:
1863:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1844:North America
1842:
1840:
1839:United States
1834:
1829:
1826:
1822:
1820:
1819:New York City
1816:
1810:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1789:
1784:
1781:
1777:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1748:
1743:
1740:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1707:
1702:
1699:
1695:
1693:
1689:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1676:North America
1674:
1672:
1666:
1661:
1658:
1654:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1625:
1620:
1617:
1613:
1611:
1607:
1601:
1598:
1593:
1590:
1586:
1584:
1578:
1573:
1570:
1566:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1547:North America
1545:
1543:
1542:United States
1537:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1523:
1519:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1494:
1489:
1486:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1463:South America
1461:
1459:
1453:
1448:
1445:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1412:
1407:
1404:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1377:
1375:
1369:
1364:
1361:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1328:
1323:
1320:
1316:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1291:
1285:
1280:
1277:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1244:
1239:
1236:
1232:
1230:
1226:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1207:
1205:
1199:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1158:
1153:
1150:
1146:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1113:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1089:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1068:
1063:
1060:
1056:
1054:
1050:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1025:
1020:
1017:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1001:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
980:
975:
972:
968:
966:
962:
958:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
939:
934:
931:
927:
925:
921:
915:
912:
910:
906:Combined with
905:
903:
900:
898:
892:
887:
884:
880:
878:
874:
870:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
851:
846:
843:
839:
837:
833:
829:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
810:
805:
802:
798:
796:
792:
788:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
769:
764:
761:
757:
755:
751:
747:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
728:
723:
720:
716:
714:
710:
704:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
685:
680:
677:
673:
671:
667:
661:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
640:
635:
632:
628:
626:
622:
618:
615:
612:
609:
605:
603:
597:
592:
589:
585:
583:
579:
575:
572:
569:
567:
566:South America
564:
562:
556:
551:
548:
544:
542:
538:
534:
531:
528:
526:
525:South America
523:
521:
515:
510:
507:
503:
501:
497:
493:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
474:
469:
466:
462:
460:
456:
452:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
433:
428:
425:
421:
419:
415:
411:
408:
405:
403:
400:
398:
392:
387:
384:
380:
378:
374:
369:
362:
353:
336:
327:
322:
318:
317:
312:
307:
298:
297:
291:
289:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
262:Latin America
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
218:United States
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
194:
189:
184:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
134:
129:
127:
122:
120:
115:
114:
112:
111:
108:
98:
97:
92:
89:
87:
84:
83:
82:
81:
76:
71:
68:
66:
63:
61:
58:
56:
53:
52:
51:
50:
45:
41:
37:
36:
33:
29:
26:
22:
6379:
6355:Buenos Aires
6240:Metro Manila
6192:Pakistan (2)
5992:Johannesburg
5972:
5923:
5883:Urban forest
5767:New Urbanism
5664:Sector model
5649:Urban design
5542:Modern ruins
5484:Capital city
5457:Municipality
5434:College town
5392:Urbanization
5376:
5203:Primate city
5175:
5166:Ecumenopolis
4854:
4848:
4829:
4823:
4804:
4798:
4779:
4773:
4728:
4724:
4713:
4678:
4672:
4662:
4625:
4619:
4609:
4599:September 4,
4597:. Retrieved
4593:the original
4582:
4562:
4555:
4547:
4532:
4522:
4515:
4505:
4493:
4480:
4465:. Retrieved
4458:the original
4444:
4433:. Retrieved
4429:the original
4418:
4407:. Retrieved
4397:
4386:. Retrieved
4371:
4364:
4313:
4307:
4301:
4276:
4270:
4257:
4246:. Retrieved
4234:
4223:. Retrieved
4216:the original
4203:
4192:. Retrieved
4188:
4178:
4169:
4157:
4146:. Retrieved
4136:
4125:. Retrieved
4121:the original
4111:
4100:. Retrieved
4090:
4061:. Retrieved
4057:the original
4052:
4042:
4030:
4022:
4018:
4007:. Retrieved
4003:the original
3993:
3979:cite journal
3967:. Retrieved
3954:
3950:
3937:
3926:. Retrieved
3922:the original
3912:
3901:. Retrieved
3897:
3888:
3877:. Retrieved
3867:
3856:. Retrieved
3852:the original
3842:
3831:. Retrieved
3821:
3810:. Retrieved
3806:
3796:
3785:. Retrieved
3781:the original
3771:
3760:. Retrieved
3758:. 2007-06-11
3755:
3746:
3735:. Retrieved
3725:
3706:
3700:
3679:cite journal
3665:
3644:cite journal
3632:. Retrieved
3627:
3618:
3606:. Retrieved
3600:
3590:
3578:. Retrieved
3574:The Guardian
3572:
3562:
3550:. Retrieved
3546:
3520:. Retrieved
3488:. Retrieved
3484:
3457:
3447:
3435:. Retrieved
3371:
3365:
3336:
3332:
3322:
3310:. Retrieved
3306:
3297:
3285:. Retrieved
3281:the original
3271:
3258:Urban sprawl
3225:World portal
3188:
3178:
3174:Isaac Asimov
3143:
3137:
3123:
3110:
3091:energy use,
3081:
3058:, a type of
3030:
3002:
2981:Urban sprawl
2979:
2960:Urban sprawl
2939:
2915:
2908:
2905:Homelessness
2880:
2844:
2809:
2800:
2793:Please help
2789:
2778:
2743:
2700:
2680:
2660:Khmer Empire
2641:
2624:
2592:
2526:
2498:shanty towns
2478:
2458:
1610:Metro Manila
1204:South Africa
1184:Johannesburg
608:North Africa
541:Buenos Aires
325:
314:
230:South Africa
191:
187:
185:
144:
142:
59:
25:
6365:Mexico City
6329:Los Angeles
6294:America (8)
5821:Environment
5709:Walkability
5694:Cyclability
5627:Green space
5579:Habitat III
5547:Shanty town
5532:Urban decay
5507:Global city
5452:City status
5429:Closed city
5382:Megalopolis
5362:Conurbation
5350:City proper
5330:Twin cities
5303:City centre
5186:Conurbation
5181:Megalopolis
5171:Global city
5124:Transborder
5060:Middle East
5034:West Indies
4913:City proper
4681:: 235–242.
4628:: 374–386.
4170:Demographia
3898:History Hit
3516:Demographia
3437:15 February
3253:Megalopolis
3238:Global city
3154:Los Angeles
3150:San Angeles
3139:Judge Dredd
3125:Neuromancer
2797:if you can.
2650:(京兆府), the
2648:Jingzhao Fu
2588:Constantine
2561:South Korea
2502:overcrowded
2443:11,068,000
2398:12,211,000
2395:12,800,000
2350:14,900,000
2310:10,353,000
2307:12,200,000
2272:37,468,000
2269:37,785,000
2266:41,000,000
2231:13,215,000
2228:10,047,000
2225:11,500,000
2185:13,382,000
2182:16,500,000
2147:11,908,000
2144:17,778,000
2102:25,582,000
2099:24,042,000
2096:40,800,000
2056:23,225,000
2053:25,100,000
2044:South Korea
2018:21,650,000
2015:21,486,000
2012:22,100,000
1977:13,293,000
1974:12,306,000
1971:12,500,000
1936:10,901,000
1933:11,108,000
1930:11,500,000
1895:19,281,000
1892:14,916,000
1889:17,700,000
1854:18,819,000
1851:21,396,000
1848:22,000,000
1803:10,500,000
1768:19,980,000
1765:25,189,000
1762:27,100,000
1727:12,410,000
1724:17,878,000
1721:19,700,000
1686:21,581,000
1683:21,905,000
1680:25,100,000
1651:Mexico City
1645:13,482,000
1642:24,156,000
1639:27,200,000
1630:Philippines
1599:10,914,000
1557:12,458,000
1554:15,587,000
1551:17,200,000
1522:Los Angeles
1511:10,803,000
1508:14,900,000
1473:10,391,000
1470:10,556,000
1467:11,800,000
1432:11,738,000
1429:13,504,000
1426:14,500,000
1391:13,463,000
1388:14,540,000
1385:20,700,000
1380:West Africa
1348:14,681,000
1345:21,747,000
1342:17,700,000
1307:13,171,000
1304:13,493,000
1301:15,600,000
1264:15,400,000
1261:20,249,000
1258:20,900,000
1218:15,551,000
1215:14,600,000
1178:10,517,000
1175:35,386,000
1172:29,200,000
1137:14,751,000
1134:14,441,000
1131:15,900,000
1082:11,400,000
1042:14,953,000
1039:13,900,000
994:13,900,000
959:12,638,000
956:27,119,000
953:70,100,000
913:10,753,000
871:19,578,000
868:19,134,000
865:22,500,000
830:28,514,000
827:31,190,000
824:34,600,000
789:14,838,000
786:12,653,000
783:10,900,000
748:10,456,000
745:11,570,000
742:12,600,000
702:15,016,000
699:17,300,000
654:11,000,000
619:20,076,000
616:22,679,000
613:22,500,000
576:14,967,000
573:15,748,000
570:16,700,000
535:10,574,000
532:10,252,000
529:10,400,000
494:19,618,000
491:18,883,000
488:21,200,000
453:10,156,000
450:18,884,000
447:21,200,000
412:11,440,000
409:15,257,000
406:14,200,000
361:Demographia
193:Demographia
177:conurbation
65:Megalopolis
55:Conurbation
6418:Population
6402:Categories
6301:Brazil (2)
6263:Europe (4)
6018:China (14)
5980:Africa (4)
5973:Megacities
5898:Urban park
5833:Eco-cities
5684:Smart city
5634:Urban wild
5474:City-state
5407:Ghost town
5372:Metropolis
5298:Urban area
5196:population
5133:Historical
5075:Urban area
4963:Arab world
4467:2013-04-15
4435:2006-10-24
4409:2010-09-01
4388:2014-05-03
4323:1712.00476
4248:2010-09-01
4225:2013-08-07
4194:2022-04-19
4148:2010-09-01
4127:2010-09-01
4102:2010-09-01
4063:2007-03-24
4009:2010-09-01
3928:2010-09-01
3903:2024-09-18
3879:2010-09-01
3875:. Unrv.com
3858:2010-09-01
3833:2010-09-01
3812:2010-09-01
3787:2010-09-01
3762:2010-09-01
3756:Forbes.com
3737:2010-09-01
3522:22 October
3459:World Bank
3264:References
3193:universe.
3179:Foundation
3168:) include
3142:comic. In
3107:In fiction
3036:atmosphere
2760:Challenges
2754:Rhein-Ruhr
1758:South Asia
1422:South Asia
1338:South Asia
1254:South Asia
1078:South Asia
861:South Asia
856:Bangladesh
820:South Asia
738:South Asia
402:South Asia
288:in China.
216:, and the
181:metropolis
153:population
6343:Other (4)
6313:São Paulo
6213:Other (7)
6166:Japan (3)
6121:Hyderabad
6106:Bangalore
6099:India (6)
6090:Zhengzhou
6050:Guangzhou
6040:Chongqing
6011:Asia (35)
5654:Grid plan
5562:Squatting
5424:Tent city
5419:Lost city
5340:Edge city
5325:Core city
4356:201646296
3951:Antiquity
3490:March 26,
3398:241912815
3374:: 31–38.
3339:: 01001.
3190:Star Wars
3185:Coruscant
3162:San Diego
3136:, in the
3113:dystopian
3040:chemicals
2447:4,940,000
2439:9,800,000
2434:East Asia
2409:Zhengzhou
2402:7,444,000
2391:East Asia
2359:3,585,000
2354:5,253,000
2346:East Asia
2314:8,176,000
2303:East Asia
2262:East Asia
2221:East Asia
2189:8,896,000
2178:West Asia
2140:Guangzhou
2133:East Asia
2092:East Asia
2060:9,963,000
2049:East Asia
1983:São Paulo
1885:East Asia
1812:9,507,000
1807:9,439,000
1799:East Asia
1603:7,774,000
1595:9,350,000
1515:9,046,000
1222:5,486,000
1163:Indonesia
1127:West Asia
1091:9,482,000
1086:9,797,000
1053:Hyderabad
1046:8,145,000
1003:7,236,000
998:9,618,000
990:East Asia
949:East Asia
924:Guangzhou
917:7,360,000
909:Guangzhou
902:East Asia
779:East Asia
754:Chongqing
706:8,813,000
695:East Asia
663:4,345,000
658:5,065,000
650:East Asia
561:Argentina
484:East Asia
377:Bangalore
338:Megacity
278:Argentina
256:(also in
6270:Istanbul
6235:Istanbul
6157:Surabaya
6065:Shenzhen
6060:Shanghai
6055:Hangzhou
6045:Dongguan
6030:Changsha
5997:Kinshasa
5759:Urbanism
5679:Land use
5552:Skid row
5377:Megacity
5308:Downtown
5176:Megacity
5161:Arcology
5020:Americas
4931:Americas
4921:Capitals
4765:25918371
4705:25300966
4654:12806023
4540:Archived
4348:31639910
4293:56443047
4072:cite web
3807:BBC News
3608:April 3,
3580:April 3,
3428:Archived
3312:27 March
3287:27 March
3197:See also
3025:Shanghai
3009:land use
2945:queueing
2911:homeless
2803:May 2014
2779:require
2752:and the
2739:Shinjuku
2727:Kanagawa
2715:Kawasaki
2711:Yokohama
2634:Chang'an
2595:Republic
2584:Gismondi
2537:Shanghai
2514:Ethiopia
2108:Shenzhen
2067:Shanghai
1417:Pakistan
1290:DR Congo
1270:Kinshasa
1249:Pakistan
1098:Istanbul
965:Hangzhou
877:Dongguan
625:Changsha
520:Colombia
438:Thailand
344:Country
270:Colombia
238:European
214:Pakistan
145:megacity
60:Megacity
32:Ekistics
6220:Bangkok
6199:Karachi
6152:Jakarta
6147:Bandung
6126:Kolkata
6111:Chennai
6070:Tianjin
6035:Chengdu
6025:Beijing
5119:Oceania
5065:Oceania
4946:Central
4756:4434724
4733:Bibcode
4683:Bibcode
4645:6009397
4328:Bibcode
4240:"p. 26"
3634:16 July
3424:UN DESA
3341:Bibcode
3170:Trantor
3027:, China
2985:suburbs
2934:Bangkok
2883:Karachi
2876:favelas
2839:Dharavi
2781:cleanup
2731:Saitama
2638:Kaifeng
2626:Baghdad
2616:Ravenna
2569:Nigeria
2506:disease
2455:History
2196:Tianjin
1374:Nigeria
1313:Kolkata
1229:Karachi
1143:Jakarta
1030:Vietnam
713:Chennai
670:Chengdu
459:Beijing
418:Bangkok
371:(2018)
368:UN DESA
364:(2023)
357:(2024)
347:Region
321:Discuss
234:the DRC
222:Nigeria
6350:Bogotá
6280:Moscow
6275:London
6250:Tehran
6204:Lahore
6178:Nagoya
6131:Mumbai
6080:Xiamen
5639:Zoning
5537:Ghetto
5355:limits
5315:Suburb
5282:Cities
5145:Europe
5107:Nordic
5097:Europe
5092:Africa
5055:Africa
5040:Europe
5000:Nordic
4990:Baltic
4985:Europe
4968:Arabia
4926:Africa
4861:
4836:
4811:
4786:
4763:
4753:
4703:
4652:
4642:
4570:
4472:
4379:
4354:
4346:
4291:
3969:30 May
3713:
3552:16 May
3396:
3386:
3181:series
3128:, and
3099:, and
2947:. The
2897:, and
2835:Mumbai
2750:Nagoya
2729:, and
2683:London
2671:London
2656:Angkor
2599:Empire
2575:Growth
2529:Mumbai
2522:Uganda
2518:Malawi
2490:Africa
2427:
2384:
2339:
2321:Xiamen
2296:
2255:
2214:
2171:
2153:Tehran
2126:
2085:
2042:
2003:Brazil
2001:
1962:Brazil
1960:
1926:Europe
1921:France
1919:
1878:
1837:
1792:
1774:Nagoya
1751:
1733:Mumbai
1717:Europe
1712:Russia
1710:
1692:Moscow
1671:Mexico
1669:
1628:
1583:Angola
1581:
1563:Luanda
1540:
1504:Europe
1497:
1479:London
1456:
1415:
1397:Lahore
1372:
1331:
1288:
1247:
1202:
1161:
1123:Europe
1118:Turkey
1116:
1071:
1028:
983:
942:
895:
854:
813:
772:
731:
688:
643:
600:
559:
518:
500:Bogotá
477:
436:
395:
341:Image
311:merged
276:, and
266:Mexico
254:Turkey
252:, and
248:, the
246:France
242:Russia
232:, and
206:Brazil
6285:Paris
6245:Seoul
6225:Dhaka
6183:Tokyo
6116:Delhi
6085:Xi'an
6075:Wuhan
6002:Lagos
5987:Cairo
5320:Exurb
5140:World
5029:South
5024:North
4973:ASEAN
4951:South
4941:Latin
4936:North
4461:(PDF)
4454:(PDF)
4352:S2CID
4318:arXiv
4289:S2CID
4267:(PDF)
4243:(PDF)
4219:(PDF)
4212:(PDF)
4166:(PDF)
3947:(PDF)
3512:(PDF)
3431:(PDF)
3420:(PDF)
3394:S2CID
3066:from
3046:, or
2899:Lagos
2891:Cairo
2887:Delhi
2858:Crime
2847:slums
2826:Slums
2723:Chiba
2719:Tokyo
2565:Lagos
2557:Seoul
2553:Japan
2549:Tokyo
2545:Delhi
2541:China
2533:India
2510:slums
2429:China
2386:China
2366:Xi'an
2341:China
2298:China
2278:Wuhan
2257:Japan
2237:Tokyo
2216:China
2128:China
2087:China
2024:Seoul
1901:Paris
1880:Japan
1860:Osaka
1794:Japan
1753:India
1354:Lagos
1333:India
1073:India
985:China
944:China
897:China
836:Dhaka
815:India
795:Delhi
774:China
733:India
690:China
645:China
602:Egypt
582:Cairo
479:China
397:India
313:into
226:Egypt
210:Japan
202:India
198:China
78:Lists
6360:Lima
5557:Slum
5087:Asia
5050:Asia
4958:Asia
4859:ISBN
4834:ISBN
4809:ISBN
4784:ISBN
4761:PMID
4701:PMID
4650:PMID
4601:2017
4568:ISBN
4377:ISBN
4344:PMID
4082:link
4078:link
3985:link
3971:2024
3711:ISBN
3692:help
3657:help
3636:2015
3610:2020
3582:2020
3554:2024
3524:2023
3492:2018
3439:2023
3384:ISBN
3314:2018
3289:2018
3056:smog
2872:gang
2713:and
2694:and
2636:and
2603:Rome
2520:and
2488:and
2486:Asia
2173:Iran
1458:Peru
1438:Lima
274:Peru
258:Asia
200:and
149:city
4751:PMC
4741:doi
4729:112
4691:doi
4679:203
4640:PMC
4630:doi
4507:NOW
4498:PBS
4336:doi
4314:100
4281:doi
4277:107
3959:doi
3628:5–8
3376:doi
3351:doi
3176:'s
3172:in
3122:'s
3038:of
2954:GDP
2837:'s
2737:in
319:. (
6404::
4759:.
4749:.
4739:.
4727:.
4723:.
4699:.
4689:.
4677:.
4671:.
4648:.
4638:.
4624:.
4618:.
4546:.
4504:,
4500:,
4350:.
4342:.
4334:.
4326:.
4312:.
4287:.
4275:.
4269:.
4187:.
4168:.
4074:}}
4070:{{
4051:.
3981:}}
3977:{{
3955:71
3953:.
3949:.
3896:.
3805:.
3754:.
3683::
3681:}}
3677:{{
3648::
3646:}}
3642:{{
3626:.
3599:.
3571:.
3545:.
3532:^
3514:.
3500:^
3483:.
3472:^
3462:.
3456:.
3422:.
3406:^
3392:.
3382:.
3349:.
3337:33
3335:.
3331:.
3305:.
3160:,
3156:,
3095:,
3074:.
3042:,
2901:.
2893:,
2889:,
2885:,
2725:,
2721:,
2698:.
2610:,
2601:,
2567:,
2559:,
2551:,
2539:,
2531:,
2516:,
1125:,
272:,
268:,
244:,
236:;
228:,
224:,
212:,
208:,
179:,
143:A
5965:e
5958:t
5951:v
5274:e
5267:t
5260:v
5077:/
5046:)
5042:(
5036:)
5022:(
4897:e
4890:t
4883:v
4867:.
4842:.
4817:.
4792:.
4767:.
4743::
4735::
4707:.
4693::
4685::
4656:.
4632::
4626:2
4603:.
4576:.
4470:.
4438:.
4412:.
4391:.
4358:.
4338::
4330::
4320::
4295:.
4283::
4251:.
4228:.
4197:.
4172:.
4151:.
4130:.
4105:.
4084:)
4066:.
4012:.
3987:)
3973:.
3961::
3931:.
3906:.
3882:.
3861:.
3836:.
3815:.
3790:.
3765:.
3740:.
3719:.
3694:)
3690:(
3659:)
3655:(
3638:.
3612:.
3584:.
3556:.
3526:.
3494:.
3466:.
3441:.
3400:.
3378::
3359:.
3353::
3343::
3316:.
3291:.
2976:.
2816:)
2810:(
2805:)
2801:(
2677:.
323:)
132:e
125:t
118:v
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.