766:
111:
1304:
140:
100:
221:
1408:
1398:
4066:
175:
1010:
131:
3040:
3463:
1120:
120:
208:
289:
185:
3120:
1208:
3819:
2185:
440–1/1048–9. Joseph
Brincat interprets al-Ḥimyarī's account of the 441/1049 Arab colonisation to suggest, among other things, that the island remained essentially uninhabited for 180 years (Brincat, 9–14), somewhat confirming Ibn Ḥawqal's assertion that Malta was populated only by wild donkeys and numerous sheep, and that it "produces honey" (Ibn Hawqal, 1:198).
1552:
228:
935:
and their slaves, who built a settlement called Madina on the site of Melite. Archaeological evidence suggests that the city was already a thriving Muslim settlement by the beginning of the 11th century, so 1048–49 might be the date when the city was officially founded and its walls were constructed.
911:
to continue the siege following his death. The duration of the siege is unknown, but it probably lasted for some weeks or months. After Melite fell to the invaders, the inhabitants were massacred, the city was destroyed and its churches were looted. Marble from Melite's churches was used to build the
1388:
has always had the majority of seats and all mayors of Mdina have come from this party, with the Labour Party holding either one, two or no seats at all since the inception of the
Council. Peter Joseph Sant Manduca, Count of Sant Manduca, has been Mayor of Mdina since 2003. The 2019 election did not
970:
In the 12th century, the town's fortifications were rebuilt and expanded. By this time, the city had also been reduced to around its present-day size. The area to the south that had formerly been part of Roman Melite, now situated outside the city walls, was turned into a suburb, present-day Rabat.
887:
was built within the city, reducing it to its present size. This was done to make the city's perimeter more easily defensible, and similar reductions in city sizes were common around the
Mediterranean region in the early Middle Ages. Although it was traditionally assumed that the retrenchment was
708:
Largely maintaining its medieval character, Mdina remained the centre of the
Maltese nobility and religious authorities and property continues to largely be passed down from families and from generation to generation. It never regained its pre-1530 importance, however, giving rise to the popular
2184:
The Arabs established themselves in the old Roman town of Melita, which they renamed Mdina (Madīna). According to the Arab chronicler and geographer al-Ḥimyarī (d. c.727/1326–7), Malta remained practically uninhabited after the Muslim conquest, until it was colonised by
Muslims from Sicily in
1056:
drew up plans to reduce Mdina's size by half and turning it into a fortress, but these were never implemented due to protests by the city's nobles. The fortifications were again upgraded in the mid-17th century, when the large De Redin
Bastion was built at the centre of the land front.
1052:. The Ottomans attempted to take Mdina in September so as to winter there, but abandoned their plans when the city fired its cannon inefficiently at a much longer range than normal, leading them to believe that it had ammunition to spare. After the siege, Maltese military engineer
1047:
in 1565, Mdina was the base of the Order's cavalry, which made occasional sorties on the invading
Ottomans. On 7 August 1565, the cavalry attacked the unprotected Ottoman field hospital, which led to the invaders abandoning a major assault on the main fortifications in Birgu and
986:, a communal body based in Mdina, which collected taxation and administered the islands' limited resources. At various points during the fifteenth century, this town council complained to its Aragonese overlords that the islands were at the mercy of the sea and the
936:
The layout of the new city was completely different to that of ancient Melite. Some aspects of present-day Mdina's layout, such as its narrow and maze-like streets, may still reflect the legacy of this period and share some similarities with historic North
African
1695:, Mdina was the filming location for the series' fictional capital city of King's Landing. More specifically, Mesquita Square is the shooting location of Littlefinger’s brothel and the town’s baroque gate can be seen in the first season (episode 3).
1135:. A French garrison remained in the city, but a Maltese uprising broke out on 2 September of that year. The following day, rebels entered the city through a sally port and massacred the garrison of 65 men. These events marked the beginning of
765:
2347:
2408:
2816:
599:
which served as the island's former capital, from antiquity to the medieval period. The city is still confined within its walls, and has a population of 250, but it is contiguous with the town of
5191:
3502:
2293:
4055:
1702:(2019) is set in Mdina; the city has a special status in that "Nothing not born of humankind - not angel or demon - gets in without invitation from its residents" (p. 186).
2579:
1091:
elements into what was still a largely medieval city. At this point, large parts of the fortifications and the city entrance were completely rebuilt. The remains of the
1166:(other than a limited number of residents, emergency vehicles, wedding cars and horses) are allowed in Mdina, partly why it has earned the nickname 'the Silent City' (
982:. Mdina was comparatively small and partly uninhabited and by 1419, it was already outgrown by its suburb, Rabat. Under Aragonese rule, local government rested on the
2683:
2451:
2371:
1139:, and the Maltese set up a National Assembly which met at Mdina's Banca Giuratale. The rebels were successful, and in 1800 the French surrendered and Malta became a
2357:
1848:
3495:
2222:
4048:
2418:
1001:
invaders in 1429. While the exact number of casualties or
Maltese who were carried into slavery is unknown, the islands suffered depopulation in this raid.
2100:
2839:
1453:
3488:
3332:
3233:
1515:
701:
instead. Mdina experienced a period of decline over the following centuries, although it saw a revival in the early 18th century during which several
110:
4041:
2641:
2303:
5201:
2548:
5206:
2563:
1950:
1920:
220:
1025:
1083:
issued orders for the restoration and renovation of Mdina. This renovation was entrusted to the French architect and military engineer
2221:
Dalli, Charles (2005). "The Siculo-African Peace and Roger I's
Annexation of Malta in 1091". In Cortis, Toni; Gambin, Timothy (eds.).
684:
2967:
1803:
5196:
2956:
2935:
2884:
2805:
2778:
2235:
2177:
1879:
373:
5186:
2156:
2121:
880:
3073:
249:
4877:
3028:
3101:
2589:
2503:
1912:
The Development of Domestic Space in the Maltese Islands from the Late Middle Ages to the Second Half of the Twentieth Century
1136:
4065:
2863:
2833:
693:, from which the town's current name derives. Mdina then continued to serve as the capital of Malta until the arrival of the
1439:
1401:
1084:
1065:
944:
150:
2691:
2077:
1825:
1303:
3272:
3240:
3205:
2462:
2382:
2055:
1032:
and Mdina lost its status as capital city. In the 1540s, the fortifications began to be upgraded during the magistracy of
485:
967:
was built on the southeast corner of the city near the main entrance, probably on the site of an earlier Byzantine fort.
3219:
3006:
1489:
1080:
465:
42:
1856:
1781:
4033:
2642:"Architecture and urban transformations in Mdina during the reign of Grand Master Anton Manoel de Vilhena (1722-1736)"
2525:
2168:
Cassar, Carmel (2022). "Malta". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.).
1088:
3254:
3247:
1499:
3839:
2241:
3411:
3226:
3212:
1682:
1540:
1507:
817:. The Punico-Roman city was about three times the size of present-day Mdina, extending into a large part of modern
746:, associated with the former ancient settlement on the same site, has survived as the name of the island (Malta).
4069:
3480:
3321:
3153:
1494:
1274:
1259:
868:
867:, in which several well-preserved mosaics, statues and other remains were discovered. Remains of the podium of a
687:. Following a 9th century massacre, the area was largely uninhabited until its refounding in the 11th century as
379:
679:. Greco-Roman Melite was larger than present-day Mdina. It was reduced to its present size during the period of
139:
4927:
3080:
2911:
Filigheddu, Paolo (2007), "Die Ortsnamen des Mittelmeerraums in der Phönizischen und Punischen Überlieferung",
1132:
1033:
952:
525:
518:
281:
893:
3515:
3511:
3376:
3164:
1633:
1556:
1478:
1444:
1420:
1225:
1104:
1037:
1014:
884:
786:
618:
588:
99:
85:
4762:
3758:
3404:
3340:
1061:
806:
592:
306:
174:
3397:
3279:
4636:
4083:
3187:
3087:
3066:
3059:
2352:
1724:
1644:
1433:
1162:
Today, Mdina is one of Malta's major tourist attractions, hosting about 1.5 million tourists a year. No
1124:
1111:. The last major addition to the Mdina fortifications was Despuig Bastion, which was completed in 1746.
994:
974:
The population of Malta during the fifteenth century was about 10,000, with town life limited to Mdina,
900:
802:
760:
648:
473:
444:
4017:
2669:
1397:
1024:
took over in Malta in 1530, the nobles ceremoniously handed over the keys of the city to Grand Master
4892:
4872:
4702:
4577:
4233:
4142:
3440:
3307:
3094:
1385:
1324:
1289:
1073:
1044:
825:
702:
454:
3358:
3119:
2043:
1407:
184:
4692:
4427:
3863:
3314:
3021:
2990:
2706:
1807:
1468:
1175:
1021:
863:
Very few remains of the Punico-Roman city survive today. The most significant are the ruins of the
857:
713:
694:
622:
158:
4651:
4816:
4447:
3433:
2902:
1730:
1536:
1140:
845:
423:
419:
318:
313:
4946:
3990:
3893:
3286:
1389:
happen as only five nominations (therefore equalling the total amount of seats) were submitted.
3903:
2603:
5063:
4366:
4274:
4238:
3763:
2952:
2946:
2931:
2880:
2859:
2829:
2801:
2797:
2774:
2661:
2559:
2231:
2173:
2157:
https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/41626/1/Malta_fiz-zmien_nofsani_1989.pdf
1946:
1916:
1875:
1662:
1649:
1625:
1620:
979:
960:
948:
932:
505:
2925:
1940:
1910:
5034:
4983:
4907:
4518:
4158:
3390:
3293:
2874:
2653:
1667:
1483:
1473:
1340:
1167:
1108:
956:
907:
led by Halaf al-Hādim. He was killed in the fighting, and Sawāda Ibn Muḥammad was sent from
889:
853:
841:
829:
798:
564:
559:
551:
514:
301:
68:
3873:
3563:
931:, Malta remained almost uninhabited until it was resettled in 1048 or 1049 by Muslims from
709:
nickname the "Silent City" by both locals and visitors. Mdina is on the tentative list of
130:
4386:
4351:
3965:
3698:
3383:
3328:
2978:
2894:
1811:
1691:
1629:
1449:
1096:
1053:
1009:
917:
849:
789:
at the site, known as Ann after their name for the island, around the 8th century BC. The
680:
162:
4476:
3733:
3703:
2549:"Sustainable Tourism Management - A Collection of Studies from Malta, Lebanon and Jordan"
1069:
1756:
Peter Joseph dei Conti Sant Manduca is the name he registers in local council elections.
1131:
On 10 June 1798, Mdina was captured by French forces without much resistance during the
5181:
5129:
4811:
4747:
4697:
4661:
4607:
4417:
4279:
4217:
3930:
3868:
3827:
3748:
3588:
3531:
3519:
3467:
3300:
3014:
2413:
2298:
2126:
1736:
1637:
1459:
998:
937:
810:
790:
668:
652:
644:
604:
2131:
1127:
commemorating six Maltese people who were killed during the uprising of September 1798
899:
In 870, Byzantine Melite, which was ruled by governor Amros (probably Ambrosios), was
5175:
5074:
4837:
4568:
4548:
4407:
4382:
3925:
3108:
2913:
Ugarit-Forschungen: Internationales Jahrbuch für die Altertumskunde Syrien-Palästinas
2790:
1852:
1712:
1151:
928:
837:
814:
676:
1119:
777:
The plateau on which Mdina is built has been inhabited since prehistory, and by the
5069:
5059:
4942:
4777:
4597:
4593:
4356:
4331:
4259:
4098:
3738:
3718:
3693:
3638:
3145:
2511:
1718:
1523:
1182:
947:
in 1053–54, but were repelled by its defenders. The city surrendered peacefully to
864:
818:
770:
600:
360:
3798:
3773:
3728:
639:
sharing its name with the island and presumably acting as its capital. During the
2740:
1188:
An extensive restoration of the city walls was undertaken between 2008 and 2016.
5029:
4841:
4798:
4666:
4462:
4452:
4198:
4182:
4178:
4092:
3970:
3960:
3723:
3658:
3180:
2584:
1833:
1428:
782:
510:
801:. They continued to use Mdina as their centre of administration but renamed it
119:
5039:
5003:
4998:
4736:
4341:
4193:
4012:
3844:
3808:
3788:
3648:
3643:
3558:
3173:
2968:"The 'Castellu di la Chitati' the medieval castle of the walled town of Mdina"
2432:
De Lucca, Denis (1979). "Mdina: Baroque town planning in 18th century Mdina".
1675:
1424:
1415:
The following are a number of historic and monumental buildings around Mdina:
1163:
1100:
778:
640:
154:
2665:
1579:
Pjazzetta Beata Marija Adeodata Pisani (Blessed Maria Adeodata Pisani Square)
871:, fragments of the city walls and some other sites have also been excavated.
264:
251:
5160:
5155:
5145:
5054:
4952:
4931:
4782:
4742:
4687:
4467:
4295:
4153:
4123:
4088:
3888:
3854:
3713:
2628:
2085:
1789:
904:
888:
built by the Arabs, it has been suggested that it was actually built by the
615:
538:
435:
207:
4937:
4896:
4392:
3980:
3945:
3940:
3818:
3803:
3793:
3593:
2533:
2063:
1103:
was built nearby. Several public buildings were also built, including the
5119:
4922:
4887:
4867:
4861:
4857:
4757:
4717:
4682:
4630:
4613:
4431:
4422:
4213:
4202:
4172:
4163:
4113:
3935:
3883:
3783:
3663:
3603:
3583:
3568:
2825:
1654:
1147:
963:, being dominated by a succession of feudal lords. A castle known as the
672:
495:
1551:
17:
5123:
5114:
5099:
5089:
5049:
5024:
4978:
4916:
4912:
4772:
4752:
4726:
4712:
4706:
4558:
4538:
4528:
4523:
4487:
4482:
4437:
4401:
4397:
4336:
4268:
4223:
4168:
4132:
4128:
4107:
4103:
3985:
3878:
3858:
3849:
3778:
3743:
3618:
1698:
The action of several chapters (21ff) of A.J. Hackwith's fantasy novel
1179:
1049:
987:
921:
611:
413:
1207:
5150:
5104:
5094:
5078:
5043:
5008:
4993:
4988:
4902:
4820:
4806:
4767:
4722:
4656:
4543:
4532:
4503:
4326:
4305:
4264:
4243:
4227:
4208:
4188:
4148:
4022:
3975:
3950:
3898:
3768:
3753:
3688:
3683:
3673:
3623:
3608:
3573:
3548:
3543:
913:
908:
725:
710:
662:
461:
440:
427:
356:
352:
31:
2657:
2348:"The Mdina siege of 1429 was 'greater than the Great Siege' of 1565"
1384:
Mdina is governed by a directly-elected 5-member Local Council. The
840:, and miraculously cured the governor's sick father before leaving.
813:
name for the island, probably taken from the main Punic port on the
2818:
Malta 870–1054 Al-Himyari's Account and its Linguistic Implications
1185:, including several palaces, most of which serve as private homes.
5108:
5084:
4973:
4968:
4881:
4851:
4847:
4563:
4508:
4472:
4457:
4442:
4411:
4360:
4346:
4310:
4138:
4117:
3955:
3708:
3678:
3668:
3613:
3598:
3578:
3553:
3039:
2855:
2459:
National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands
2379:
National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands
1611:
1550:
1406:
1396:
1118:
1029:
1008:
975:
764:
698:
596:
294:
35:
4732:
4646:
4572:
4553:
4513:
4300:
4000:
3913:
3633:
3628:
3523:
1615:
1360:
781:
it was a place of refuge since it was naturally defensible. The
4037:
3484:
3010:
2975:
Arx – Online Journal of Military Architecture and Fortification
4603:
2915:, vol. 38 2006, Munster: Ugarit Verlag, pp. 149–266
1942:
The Roman Municipia of Malta and Gozo: The Epigraphic Evidence
1686:
1671:
716:, and it is now one of the main tourist attractions in Malta.
614:, the area of the city has been inhabited since prehistory. A
2434:
Heritage: An Encyclopedia of Maltese Culture and Civilization
656:
3118:
671:
name for the island, probably taken from the Punic port at
955:
in 1091, and Malta was subsequently incorporated into the
607:, and has a population of over 11,000 (as of March 2014).
2707:"The 31 best things to do in Mdina [with photos]"
2106:. from University of California: Cassell. pp. 53–54.
1064:; although no casualties were reported, the 13th-century
2684:"10 Game of Thrones Filming Locations in Malta and Gozo"
2341:
2339:
2337:
2122:"New find at Mdina most important so far in old capital"
2230:. Publishers Enterprises Group (PEG) Ltd. p. 273.
2652:(7). Università Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria: 88.
2224:
De Triremibus: Festschrift in honour of Joseph Muscat
844:
holds that the population of Malta then converted to
2003:
2001:
1600:
Triq Villegaignon (Villegaignon Street) (Main road).
729:
688:
5138:
5017:
4961:
4830:
4791:
4675:
4622:
4586:
4496:
4375:
4319:
4288:
4252:
4076:
3999:
3912:
3826:
3530:
3425:
3368:
3350:
3264:
3197:
3163:
3137:
3130:
3051:
2260:
Medieval Malta: studies on Malta before the Knights
2056:"Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome"
1804:"Estimated Population by Locality 31st March, 2014"
1367:
1354:
1349:
1310:
1296:
1281:
1266:
1251:
1246:
1238:
1233:
1219:
1214:
1198:
524:
504:
494:
484:
472:
451:
434:
412:
404:
399:
391:
386:
371:
366:
346:
324:
312:
300:
280:
55:
5192:Populated places established in the 8th century BC
2789:
2646:ArcHistoR (AHR - Architecture History Restoration)
2409:"Mdina cathedral destroyed in the 1693 earthquake"
2115:
2113:
1526:, ruins of a Roman townhouse just outside the city
41:"Silent City" redirects here. For other uses, see
2897:(1992), "Phoenicia and Phoenician Colonization",
2273:Vann, Theresa M. (2004). "The Militia of Malta".
1363:(Same 5 councillors elected unopposed since 2013)
50:City and Local council in Northern Region, Malta
2876:The Maltese Cross: A Strategic History of Malta
2262:. Rome: The British School at Rome. p. 55.
1915:. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd. pp. 28–29.
1079:On 3 November 1722, newly elected Grand Master
1068:was partially destroyed, and it was rebuilt by
2905:: Cambridge University Press, pp. 461–546
2294:"575th anniversary of the 1429 Siege of Malta"
1099:, while the main gate was walled up and a new
4049:
3496:
3022:
738:), meaning "town" or "city". The name
581:
573:
60:
8:
2580:"Mdina bastions restoration works completed"
2328:
1968:
1964:
1962:
1886:The present name is derived from the Arabic
2407:Montanaro Gauci, Gerald (11 January 2015).
1945:. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd. p. 13.
1872:The Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names
4056:
4042:
4034:
3503:
3489:
3481:
3134:
3029:
3015:
3007:
1992:
1195:
52:
2991:"Greek Words in Maltese Harbour Toponymy"
2629:https://parlament.mt/media/60131/0468.pdf
2627:PARLIAMENTARY QUESTION, 1800/2008 Malta,
1874:(6th ed.). Oxford University Press.
1670:, Mdina is the site of an "ambush" where
1539:play in the third division league of the
1258:Peter Joseph dei Conti Sant Manduca,
1146:From 1883 to 1931, Mdina was linked with
2478:
2275:The Journal of Medieval Military History
1653:, Mdina is the European capital of clan
1632:, which is set around the events of the
1060:Mdina suffered severe damage during the
2998:Athens Journal of Mediterranean Studies
2490:
2208:
2144:
1980:
1773:
1749:
1573:Pjazza tal-Arċisqof (Archbishop Square)
1174:). The city displays an unusual mix of
503:
471:
433:
411:
398:
385:
365:
345:
323:
279:
244:
213:
204:
196:
168:
91:
2504:"Malta under the French: The Blockade"
2196:
2031:
2019:
1570:Pjazza San Publiju (St Publius Square)
724:The name of the city derives from the
571:), also known by its Italian epithets
2735:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2007:
1870:Everett-Heath, John (2020). "Mdina".
558:
523:
493:
483:
450:
403:
390:
370:
311:
299:
7:
2316:
1934:
1932:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1847:Blasi, Abigail (29 September 2014).
892:in around the 8th century, when the
626:
27:City in the Northern Region of Malta
2792:The Rough Guide to Malta & Gozo
1036:, and in 1551 the city withstood a
3333:National Museum of Natural History
2292:Cauchi, Mark (12 September 2004).
1624:, the third book of the acclaimed
1597:Triq l-Imħażen (Magazines' Street)
1564:Misraħ il-Kunsill (Council Square)
1454:National Museum of Natural History
1115:French occupation and British rule
773:attests to Malta's Phoenician past
541:, stop at bus stop named "Rabat 3"
25:
2966:Spiteri, Stephen C. (2004–2007).
2705:Taskos, Nikos (6 November 2020).
1594:Triq Santu Rokku (St Roch Street)
395:0.9 km (0.3 sq mi)
4064:
3817:
3462:
3461:
3038:
2873:Castillo, Dennis Angelo (2006).
2690:. 2 October 2017. Archived from
2120:Testa, Michael (19 March 2002).
1567:Pjazza San Pawl (St Paul Square)
1302:
1206:
1137:a two-year uprising and blockade
1095:were demolished to make way for
1026:Philippe Villiers de L'Isle-Adam
881:fall of the Western Roman Empire
603:, which takes its name from the
287:
226:
219:
206:
183:
173:
138:
129:
118:
109:
98:
4698:Heq she Elisha (Ksar es-Seghir)
3234:St Peter's Church and Monastery
2101:"The Picturesque Mediterranean"
1909:Said-Zammit, George A. (2016).
1788:. 19 April 2016. Archived from
1585:Triq Mesquita (Mesquita Street)
1582:Triq Inguanez (Inguanez Street)
1576:Pjazza tas-Sur (Bastion Square)
1516:St Peter's Church and Monastery
643:, the town was acquired by the
4070:Phoenician cities and colonies
2951:. Cambridge University Press.
2930:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
2879:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
2688:thewholeworldisaplayground.com
2588:. 5 April 2016. Archived from
2461:. 28 June 2013. Archived from
2381:. 28 June 2013. Archived from
1618:) plays a significant role in
1591:Triq San Pawl (St Paul Street)
1555:Villegaignon Street, with the
1508:Carmelite Church & Convent
537:Buses 50, 51, 52, 53, 56 from
1:
5202:World Heritage Tentative List
3000:, vol. 9, pp. 25–52
2899:The Cambridge Ancient History
2640:Thake, Conrad Gerald (2017).
2170:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three
1810:. 16 May 2014. Archived from
1733:- composer and music theorist
635:) was established around the
336:
328:
227:
75:Città Notabile, Città Vecchia
5207:Phoenician colonies in Malta
2989:Vella, John (January 2023),
2346:Grima, Noel (15 June 2015).
1700:The Library of the Unwritten
1588:Triq is-Sur (Bastion Street)
879:At some point following the
832:was shipwrecked on Malta in
663:
43:Silent City (disambiguation)
3095:Great Siege of Malta (1565)
3074:Siege of Medina (1053–1054)
2927:Malta, Mediterranean Bridge
2815:Brincat, Joseph M. (1995).
2099:Traill, Henry Duff (1891).
1849:"Top 10 day trips in Malta"
1085:Charles François de Mondion
1028:, but the Order settled in
730:
689:
5223:
5050:Hippo Diarrhytus (Bizerte)
2852:A Concise History of Malta
2788:Borg, Victor Paul (2002).
2440:. Midsea Books Ltd: 21–25.
2372:"De Redin Bastion – Mdina"
2258:Luttrell, Anthony (1975).
1939:Azzopardi, George (2023).
1640:briefly besieged the city.
1541:Malta Football Association
758:
657:
40:
29:
4803:Portus Magonis (Portimão)
4367:Strato's Tower (Caesarea)
3815:
3516:administrative committees
3455:† Destroyed or demolished
3450:
3241:St Peter in Chains Church
3116:
2769:Blouet, Brian W. (2007).
2452:"Despuig Bastion – Mdina"
1301:
1205:
1081:António Manoel de Vilhena
1013:Aerial view of Mdina and
735:
582:
574:
536:
245:
214:
205:
197:
169:
92:
82:
5197:Former national capitals
4549:Ornithon (Tell el-Burak)
2948:The Archaeology of Malta
2945:Sagona, Claudia (2015).
2924:Goodwin, Stefan (2002).
2796:. Rough Guides. p.
1133:French invasion of Malta
1087:, who introduced strong
1034:Juan de Homedes y Coscon
848:, with Publius becoming
836:greeted by its governor
705:buildings were erected.
519:Our Lady of Mount Carmel
30:Not to be confused with
5187:Local councils of Malta
3102:Maltese uprising (1798)
2858:: Mireva Publications.
2850:Cassar, Carmel (2000).
2773:. Allied Publications.
2547:Cassar, George (2015).
1288:Mary Anne Sultana,
1076:between 1697 and 1703.
587:("Notable City"), is a
3405:Mdina Cathedral Museum
3124:
3081:Norman invasion (1091)
2828:: Said International.
1786:Malta Public Transport
1715:- philosopher and poet
1621:The Disorderly Knights
1560:
1412:
1404:
1171:
1128:
1093:Castellu di la Chitati
1062:1693 Sicily earthquake
1017:
965:Castellu di la Chitati
774:
667:) after the Greek and
605:Arabic word for suburb
568:
555:
340: 11th century AD
61:
4393:Cape Melqart (Cefalù)
3188:Torre dello Standardo
3123:Coat of arms of Mdina
3122:
3088:Siege of Malta (1429)
3067:Siege of Melite (870)
2977:(1–4). Archived from
2353:The Malta Independent
1725:John Constance Parnis
1645:White Wolf Publishing
1610:Mdina (together with
1559:visible in the centre
1554:
1535:Founded in 2006, the
1434:Torre dello Standardo
1410:
1400:
1125:Torre dello Standardo
1122:
1066:Cathedral of St. Paul
1012:
993:The city withstood a
894:threat from the Arabs
768:
761:Melite (ancient city)
453: • Summer (
332: 8th century BC
265:35.88583°N 14.40306°E
5070:Maqom Hadesh (Ounga)
4908:Carthage (Cartagena)
4296:Callista (Santorini)
4234:Tipasa in Mauretania
4194:Rusippisir (Taksebt)
3441:Mdina Knights Futsal
3322:Palazzo Testaferrata
2984:on 15 November 2015.
2694:on 20 December 2019.
2421:on 13 December 2015.
1674:intends to retrieve
1495:St. Nicholas' Chapel
1465:Palazzo Gatto Murina
1445:St. Paul's Catacombs
1440:St. Paul's Cathedral
1402:St. Paul's Cathedral
1141:British protectorate
1045:Great Siege of Malta
1038:brief Ottoman attack
826:Acts of the Apostles
714:World Heritage Sites
378:Peter Sant Manduca (
4807:Olissipona (Lisbon)
3315:Palazzo Santa Sofia
3280:Casa del Magistrato
3273:Archbishop's Palace
3227:St Nicholas' Church
3213:Annunciation Church
3206:St Paul's Cathedral
2741:"People from Mdina"
2514:on 27 October 2015.
1859:on 10 October 2015.
1826:"Mdina & Rabat"
1808:Government of Malta
1490:St. Agatha's Chapel
1469:Palazzo Santa Sofia
1273:Joseph Debono,
1200:Mdina Local Council
1022:Order of Saint John
560:[lɪmˈdiːnɐ]
261: /
159:Palazzo Santa Sofia
149:From top: Skyline,
77:Ann, Melite, Melita
4979:Balanaea (Baniyas)
4209:Rusuccuru (Dellys)
3434:Mdina Knights F.C.
3265:Houses and palaces
3220:St Agatha's Chapel
3125:
2771:The Story of Malta
2360:on 15 August 2015.
1739:- actor and singer
1731:Francesco Azopardi
1660:In the 2007 novel
1605:In popular culture
1561:
1537:Mdina Knights F.C.
1413:
1405:
1393:Places of interest
1129:
1018:
1015:its fortifications
793:captured Malta in
775:
697:in 1530, who used
532:4th Sunday of July
405: • Total
392: • Total
270:35.88583; 14.40306
5169:
5168:
4799:Portus Hannibalis
4688:Arambys (Mogador)
4573:Ushu (Palaetyrus)
4554:Porphyreon (Jieh)
4423:Kapara (Soluntum)
4239:Tipasa in Numidia
4189:Rusicade (Skikda)
4031:
4030:
4006:
3919:
3833:
3537:
3478:
3477:
3421:
3420:
3412:List of monuments
3255:Visitation Chapel
3248:St Roque's Church
2672:on 3 August 2017.
2592:on 24 April 2016.
2565:978-99957-886-2-9
2536:on 13 March 2016.
2329:Spiteri 2004–2007
2134:on 13 April 2016.
2066:on 26 March 2016.
2022:, pp. 53–54.
1993:Filigheddu (2006)
1969:Spiteri 2004–2007
1952:978-1-80327-615-1
1922:978-1-78491-392-2
1890:'town' or 'city'.
1650:World of Darkness
1636:of 1551 when the
1626:Lymond Chronicles
1500:St Roque's Church
1386:Nationalist Party
1377:
1376:
1325:Nationalist Party
961:Kingdom of Sicily
949:Roger I of Sicily
824:According to the
695:Order of St. John
579:("Old City") and
545:
544:
539:Valletta terminus
16:(Redirected from
5214:
4938:Tagilit (Tíjola)
4713:Shalat (Chellah)
4683:Azama (Azemmour)
4068:
4058:
4051:
4044:
4035:
4004:
3966:Rabat (Victoria)
3917:
3831:
3821:
3535:
3505:
3498:
3491:
3482:
3471:
3465:
3464:
3456:
3443:
3436:
3414:
3407:
3400:
3393:
3391:Corte Capitanale
3386:
3379:
3361:
3343:
3336:
3324:
3317:
3310:
3303:
3296:
3294:Palazzo Costanzo
3289:
3282:
3275:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3229:
3222:
3215:
3208:
3190:
3183:
3176:
3156:
3154:Temple of Apollo
3148:
3135:
3111:
3104:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3076:
3069:
3062:
3043:
3042:
3031:
3024:
3017:
3008:
3001:
2995:
2985:
2983:
2972:
2962:
2941:
2920:
2916:
2906:
2895:Culican, William
2890:
2869:
2846:
2845:on 4 March 2016.
2844:
2838:. Archived from
2823:
2811:
2795:
2784:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2737:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2711:Miles with Vibes
2702:
2696:
2695:
2680:
2674:
2673:
2668:. Archived from
2637:
2631:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2608:santfournier.org
2600:
2594:
2593:
2576:
2570:
2569:
2553:
2544:
2538:
2537:
2532:. Archived from
2530:maltarailway.com
2522:
2516:
2515:
2510:. Archived from
2500:
2494:
2488:
2482:
2476:
2470:
2469:
2468:on 13 July 2015.
2467:
2456:
2448:
2442:
2441:
2429:
2423:
2422:
2417:. Archived from
2404:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2393:
2387:
2376:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2356:. Archived from
2343:
2332:
2326:
2320:
2314:
2308:
2307:
2306:on 3 March 2016.
2302:. Archived from
2289:
2283:
2282:
2270:
2264:
2263:
2255:
2249:
2248:
2247:on 17 July 2014.
2246:
2240:. Archived from
2229:
2218:
2212:
2206:
2200:
2194:
2188:
2187:
2165:
2159:
2154:
2148:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2130:. Archived from
2117:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2096:
2090:
2089:
2088:on 7 March 2016.
2084:. Archived from
2082:Orthodox England
2078:"Orthodox Malta"
2074:
2068:
2067:
2062:. Archived from
2060:Orthodox England
2052:
2046:
2041:
2035:
2029:
2023:
2017:
2011:
2005:
1996:
1990:
1984:
1978:
1972:
1966:
1957:
1956:
1936:
1927:
1926:
1906:
1893:
1892:
1867:
1861:
1860:
1855:. Archived from
1844:
1838:
1837:
1836:on 13 June 2020.
1832:. Archived from
1822:
1816:
1815:
1814:on 21 June 2015.
1800:
1794:
1793:
1778:
1757:
1754:
1668:Anthony Horowitz
1547:Streets in Mdina
1512:Mdina Experience
1484:Corte Capitanale
1474:Palazzo Costanzo
1411:Cathedral Museum
1339:
1323:
1312:Political groups
1306:
1210:
1196:
1123:Plaque near the
1109:Corte Capitanale
1005:Hospitaller rule
890:Byzantine Empire
869:Temple of Apollo
854:Bishop of Athens
842:Christian legend
835:
830:Paul the Apostle
799:Second Punic War
796:
737:
733:
692:
666:
660:
659:
638:
634:
633:
628:
585:
584:
577:
576:
562:
458:
341:
338:
333:
330:
319:Western District
293:
291:
290:
276:
275:
273:
272:
271:
266:
262:
259:
258:
257:
254:
230:
229:
223:
210:
187:
177:
142:
133:
122:
113:
102:
72:
64:
53:
21:
5222:
5221:
5217:
5216:
5215:
5213:
5212:
5211:
5172:
5171:
5170:
5165:
5134:
5025:Aspis (Kelibia)
5013:
4957:
4826:
4812:Ossonoba (Faro)
4787:
4671:
4618:
4582:
4519:Athar (Tripoli)
4492:
4371:
4315:
4284:
4248:
4124:Iol (Cherchell)
4072:
4062:
4032:
4027:
4003:
3995:
3916:
3908:
3840:Baħar iċ-Ċagħaq
3830:
3822:
3813:
3534:
3526:
3509:
3479:
3474:
3459:
3454:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3417:
3410:
3403:
3398:Herald's Loggia
3396:
3389:
3384:Casino Notabile
3382:
3377:Banca Giuratale
3375:
3364:
3357:
3346:
3339:
3329:Palazzo Vilhena
3327:
3320:
3313:
3308:Palazzo Ferriol
3306:
3299:
3292:
3285:
3278:
3271:
3260:
3253:
3246:
3239:
3232:
3225:
3218:
3211:
3204:
3193:
3186:
3179:
3172:
3159:
3151:
3144:
3126:
3114:
3107:
3100:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3047:
3037:
3035:
3005:
2993:
2988:
2981:
2970:
2965:
2959:
2944:
2938:
2923:
2918:
2910:
2893:
2887:
2872:
2866:
2849:
2842:
2836:
2821:
2814:
2808:
2787:
2781:
2768:
2764:
2759:
2749:
2747:
2739:
2738:
2725:
2715:
2713:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2682:
2681:
2677:
2658:10.14633/AHR054
2639:
2638:
2634:
2626:
2622:
2612:
2610:
2602:
2601:
2597:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2566:
2551:
2546:
2545:
2541:
2524:
2523:
2519:
2502:
2501:
2497:
2489:
2485:
2477:
2473:
2465:
2454:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2431:
2430:
2426:
2406:
2405:
2401:
2391:
2389:
2388:on 14 July 2015
2385:
2374:
2370:
2369:
2365:
2345:
2344:
2335:
2327:
2323:
2315:
2311:
2291:
2290:
2286:
2272:
2271:
2267:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2244:
2238:
2227:
2220:
2219:
2215:
2207:
2203:
2195:
2191:
2180:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2155:
2151:
2143:
2139:
2119:
2118:
2111:
2103:
2098:
2097:
2093:
2076:
2075:
2071:
2054:
2053:
2049:
2042:
2038:
2030:
2026:
2018:
2014:
2006:
1999:
1991:
1987:
1979:
1975:
1967:
1960:
1953:
1938:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1908:
1907:
1896:
1882:
1869:
1868:
1864:
1846:
1845:
1841:
1824:
1823:
1819:
1802:
1801:
1797:
1780:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1751:
1746:
1709:
1692:Game of Thrones
1678:'s father John.
1630:Dorothy Dunnett
1607:
1557:Banca Giuratale
1549:
1533:
1479:Banca Giuratale
1450:Palazzo Vilhena
1395:
1382:
1370:
1357:
1337:
1321:
1313:
1292:
1284:
1283:Minority Leader
1277:
1269:
1262:
1254:
1229:
1228:
1201:
1194:
1160:
1117:
1105:Banca Giuratale
1097:Palazzo Vilhena
1054:Girolamo Cassar
1007:
945:besieged Medina
943:The Byzantines
918:Ribat of Sousse
877:
875:Medieval period
850:Bishop of Malta
833:
797:, early in the
794:
763:
757:
752:
722:
637:8th century BC,
636:
631:
630:
593:Northern Region
531:
517:
513:
480:
452:
339:
335:
331:
307:Northern Region
288:
286:
269:
267:
263:
260:
255:
252:
250:
248:
247:
241:
240:
239:
238:
237:
236:
235:
231:
201:
200:The Silent City
198:Nickname:
193:
192:
191:
190:
181:
180:
165:
163:Palazzo Vilhena
147:
146:
145:
144:
143:
135:
134:
125:
124:
123:
115:
114:
105:
104:
103:
88:
78:
76:
73:
66:
58:
51:
46:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5220:
5218:
5210:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5174:
5173:
5167:
5166:
5164:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5142:
5140:
5136:
5135:
5133:
5132:
5127:
5117:
5112:
5102:
5097:
5095:Sicca (El Kef)
5092:
5087:
5082:
5072:
5067:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5021:
5019:
5015:
5014:
5012:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4965:
4963:
4959:
4958:
4956:
4955:
4950:
4940:
4935:
4925:
4920:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4890:
4885:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4855:
4845:
4834:
4832:
4828:
4827:
4825:
4824:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4801:
4795:
4793:
4789:
4788:
4786:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4730:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4679:
4677:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4669:
4664:
4662:Ras il-Wardija
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4634:
4626:
4624:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4601:
4590:
4588:
4584:
4583:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4544:Gebal (Byblos)
4541:
4539:Botrys (Teros)
4536:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4500:
4498:
4494:
4493:
4491:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4425:
4420:
4418:Heraclea Minoa
4415:
4405:
4395:
4390:
4379:
4377:
4373:
4372:
4370:
4369:
4364:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4323:
4321:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4292:
4290:
4286:
4285:
4283:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4262:
4256:
4254:
4250:
4249:
4247:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4221:
4211:
4206:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4176:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4149:Kissi (Djinet)
4146:
4136:
4126:
4121:
4111:
4101:
4096:
4086:
4080:
4078:
4074:
4073:
4063:
4061:
4060:
4053:
4046:
4038:
4029:
4028:
4026:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4009:
4007:
3997:
3996:
3994:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3922:
3920:
3918:Local councils
3910:
3909:
3907:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3836:
3834:
3824:
3823:
3816:
3814:
3812:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3764:St. Paul's Bay
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3540:
3538:
3536:Local councils
3528:
3527:
3512:Local councils
3510:
3508:
3507:
3500:
3493:
3485:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3472:
3457:
3451:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3444:
3437:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3415:
3408:
3401:
3394:
3387:
3380:
3372:
3370:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3362:
3359:Howard Gardens
3354:
3352:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3344:
3337:
3325:
3318:
3311:
3304:
3301:Palazzo Falson
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3268:
3266:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3251:
3244:
3237:
3230:
3223:
3216:
3209:
3201:
3199:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3169:
3167:
3165:Fortifications
3161:
3160:
3158:
3157:
3149:
3141:
3139:
3132:
3128:
3127:
3117:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3091:
3084:
3077:
3070:
3063:
3060:Ancient Melite
3055:
3053:
3049:
3048:
3036:
3034:
3033:
3026:
3019:
3011:
3004:
3003:
2986:
2963:
2957:
2942:
2936:
2921:
2908:
2891:
2885:
2870:
2864:
2847:
2834:
2812:
2806:
2785:
2779:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2757:
2723:
2697:
2675:
2632:
2620:
2604:"Sant Manduca"
2595:
2571:
2564:
2539:
2517:
2495:
2483:
2471:
2443:
2424:
2414:Times of Malta
2399:
2363:
2333:
2321:
2309:
2299:Times of Malta
2284:
2265:
2250:
2236:
2213:
2201:
2189:
2178:
2160:
2149:
2137:
2127:Times of Malta
2109:
2091:
2069:
2047:
2036:
2034:, p. 273.
2024:
2012:
1997:
1985:
1981:Culican (1992)
1973:
1971:, pp. 3–4
1958:
1951:
1928:
1921:
1894:
1880:
1862:
1839:
1817:
1795:
1792:on 3 May 2016.
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1740:
1737:Joseph Calleia
1734:
1728:
1722:
1716:
1708:
1707:Notable people
1705:
1704:
1703:
1696:
1679:
1658:
1641:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1548:
1545:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1521:
1520:Bastion Square
1518:
1513:
1510:
1505:
1504:Mdina Dungeons
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1463:
1462:(Norman House)
1460:Palazzo Falson
1457:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1394:
1391:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1329:
1328:
1317:Administration
1314:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1293:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1236:
1235:
1231:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1211:
1203:
1202:
1199:
1193:
1190:
1172:Il-Belt Siekta
1159:
1156:
1116:
1113:
1089:French Baroque
1006:
1003:
959:and later the
876:
873:
791:Roman Republic
785:established a
759:Main article:
756:
753:
751:
748:
721:
718:
621:known as Ann (
583:Città Notabile
543:
542:
534:
533:
528:
522:
521:
508:
502:
501:
498:
492:
491:
488:
482:
481:
478:
476:
470:
469:
459:
449:
448:
438:
432:
431:
416:
410:
409:
406:
402:
401:
397:
396:
393:
389:
388:
384:
383:
376:
369:
368:
364:
363:
348:
344:
343:
326:
322:
321:
316:
310:
309:
304:
298:
297:
284:
278:
277:
243:
242:
233:
232:
225:
224:
218:
217:
216:
215:
212:
211:
203:
202:
199:
195:
194:
188:
182:
178:
172:
171:
170:
167:
166:
148:
137:
136:
128:
127:
126:
117:
116:
108:
107:
106:
97:
96:
95:
94:
93:
90:
89:
83:
80:
79:
74:
59:
56:
49:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5219:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5179:
5177:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5143:
5141:
5137:
5131:
5128:
5125:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5110:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5080:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5065:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5045:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5022:
5020:
5016:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4974:Marat (Amrit)
4972:
4970:
4967:
4966:
4964:
4960:
4954:
4951:
4948:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4933:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4918:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4898:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4883:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4868:Gadir (Cadiz)
4866:
4863:
4859:
4856:
4853:
4849:
4846:
4843:
4839:
4836:
4835:
4833:
4829:
4822:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4796:
4794:
4790:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4738:
4734:
4731:
4728:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4708:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4693:Caricus Murus
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4680:
4678:
4674:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4647:Gaulos (Gozo)
4645:
4642:
4638:
4635:
4632:
4628:
4627:
4625:
4621:
4615:
4612:
4609:
4605:
4602:
4599:
4595:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4585:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4534:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4501:
4499:
4495:
4489:
4488:Ṣiṣ (Palermo)
4486:
4484:
4481:
4478:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4433:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4413:
4409:
4406:
4403:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4388:
4384:
4381:
4380:
4378:
4374:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4324:
4322:
4318:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4293:
4291:
4287:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4270:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4257:
4255:
4251:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4229:
4225:
4222:
4219:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4204:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4184:
4180:
4177:
4174:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4144:
4140:
4137:
4134:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4119:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4094:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4081:
4079:
4075:
4071:
4067:
4059:
4054:
4052:
4047:
4045:
4040:
4039:
4036:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4002:
3998:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3915:
3911:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3837:
3835:
3829:
3825:
3820:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3541:
3539:
3533:
3529:
3525:
3521:
3517:
3513:
3506:
3501:
3499:
3494:
3492:
3487:
3486:
3483:
3470:
3469:
3468:Main category
3458:
3453:
3452:
3449:
3442:
3438:
3435:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3424:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3402:
3399:
3395:
3392:
3388:
3385:
3381:
3378:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3367:
3360:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3349:
3342:
3338:
3334:
3330:
3326:
3323:
3319:
3316:
3312:
3309:
3305:
3302:
3298:
3295:
3291:
3288:
3284:
3281:
3277:
3274:
3270:
3269:
3267:
3263:
3256:
3252:
3249:
3245:
3242:
3238:
3235:
3231:
3228:
3224:
3221:
3217:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3196:
3189:
3185:
3182:
3178:
3175:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3166:
3162:
3155:
3150:
3147:
3143:
3142:
3140:
3136:
3133:
3129:
3121:
3110:
3109:Malta Railway
3106:
3103:
3099:
3096:
3092:
3089:
3085:
3082:
3078:
3075:
3071:
3068:
3064:
3061:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3050:
3046:
3041:
3032:
3027:
3025:
3020:
3018:
3013:
3012:
3009:
2999:
2992:
2987:
2980:
2976:
2969:
2964:
2960:
2958:9781107006690
2954:
2950:
2949:
2943:
2939:
2937:9780897898201
2933:
2929:
2928:
2922:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2900:
2896:
2892:
2888:
2886:9780313323294
2882:
2878:
2877:
2871:
2867:
2861:
2857:
2853:
2848:
2841:
2837:
2831:
2827:
2820:
2819:
2813:
2809:
2807:9781858286808
2803:
2799:
2794:
2793:
2786:
2782:
2780:9789990930818
2776:
2772:
2767:
2766:
2761:
2746:
2745:FamousFix.com
2742:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2724:
2712:
2708:
2701:
2698:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2679:
2676:
2671:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2655:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2624:
2621:
2609:
2605:
2599:
2596:
2591:
2587:
2586:
2581:
2575:
2572:
2567:
2561:
2557:
2550:
2543:
2540:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2521:
2518:
2513:
2509:
2505:
2499:
2496:
2492:
2487:
2484:
2481:, p. 103
2480:
2479:Castillo 2006
2475:
2472:
2464:
2460:
2453:
2447:
2444:
2439:
2435:
2428:
2425:
2420:
2416:
2415:
2410:
2403:
2400:
2384:
2380:
2373:
2367:
2364:
2359:
2355:
2354:
2349:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2325:
2322:
2319:, p. 124
2318:
2313:
2310:
2305:
2301:
2300:
2295:
2288:
2285:
2280:
2276:
2269:
2266:
2261:
2254:
2251:
2243:
2239:
2237:9789990904093
2233:
2226:
2225:
2217:
2214:
2210:
2205:
2202:
2198:
2193:
2190:
2186:
2181:
2179:9789004161658
2175:
2171:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2153:
2150:
2146:
2141:
2138:
2133:
2129:
2128:
2123:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2102:
2095:
2092:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2073:
2070:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2040:
2037:
2033:
2032:Sagona (2015)
2028:
2025:
2021:
2020:Cassar (2000)
2016:
2013:
2009:
2004:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1965:
1963:
1959:
1954:
1948:
1944:
1943:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1924:
1918:
1914:
1913:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1889:
1883:
1881:9780191905636
1877:
1873:
1866:
1863:
1858:
1854:
1853:Lonely Planet
1850:
1843:
1840:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1821:
1818:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1799:
1796:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1777:
1774:
1768:
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1727:- philosopher
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1713:Pietru Caxaro
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1380:Local Council
1379:
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1369:Next election
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1356:Last election
1353:
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1152:Malta Railway
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927:According to
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856:before being
855:
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820:
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815:Grand Harbour
812:
808:
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677:Grand Harbour
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529:
527:
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506:Patron saints
499:
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496:ISO 3166 code
489:
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246:Coordinates:
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87:
86:Local council
81:
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37:
33:
19:
4778:Thymiaterium
4652:Għajn Qajjet
4640:
4477:Sant'Antioco
4099:Hippo Regius
4018:Santa Luċija
3864:Fleur-de-Lys
3759:St. Julian's
3739:Santa Venera
3734:Santa Luċija
3653:
3466:
3341:Palazzo Xara
3146:Domvs Romana
3131:Architecture
3044:
2997:
2979:the original
2974:
2947:
2926:
2912:
2898:
2875:
2851:
2840:the original
2817:
2791:
2770:
2762:Bibliography
2748:. Retrieved
2744:
2714:. Retrieved
2710:
2700:
2692:the original
2687:
2678:
2670:the original
2649:
2645:
2635:
2623:
2611:. Retrieved
2607:
2598:
2590:the original
2583:
2574:
2555:
2542:
2534:the original
2529:
2520:
2512:the original
2507:
2498:
2493:, p. 48
2491:Goodwin 2002
2486:
2474:
2463:the original
2458:
2446:
2437:
2433:
2427:
2419:the original
2412:
2402:
2390:. Retrieved
2383:the original
2378:
2366:
2358:the original
2351:
2324:
2312:
2304:the original
2297:
2287:
2278:
2274:
2268:
2259:
2253:
2242:the original
2223:
2216:
2211:, p. 12
2209:Brincat 1995
2204:
2199:, p. 41
2192:
2183:
2169:
2163:
2152:
2147:, p. 11
2145:Brincat 1995
2140:
2132:the original
2125:
2094:
2086:the original
2081:
2072:
2064:the original
2059:
2050:
2044:Acts 28:1–10
2039:
2027:
2015:
2008:Vella (2023)
1988:
1976:
1941:
1911:
1887:
1885:
1871:
1865:
1857:the original
1842:
1834:the original
1829:
1820:
1812:the original
1798:
1790:the original
1785:
1776:
1752:
1719:Gasper Grima
1699:
1690:
1683:first season
1661:
1648:
1619:
1534:
1524:Domvs Romana
1432:
1423:, including
1414:
1383:
1341:Labour Party
1331:
1330:
1316:
1242:30 June 1993
1187:
1183:architecture
1161:
1145:
1130:
1092:
1078:
1070:Lorenzo Gafà
1059:
1042:
1019:
992:
983:
980:Gozo Citadel
973:
969:
964:
942:
926:
898:
885:retrenchment
878:
865:Domus Romana
862:
846:Christianity
823:
776:
743:
739:
723:
707:
647:and renamed
609:
591:city in the
580:
572:
547:
546:
526:Day of festa
486:Dialing code
426:), Midjani (
422:), Midjana (
350:
189:Coat of arms
47:
5030:Bulla Regia
4578:Umm al-Amad
4463:Pantelleria
4332:Akka (Acre)
4218:Aïn Oulmene
4199:Rusubbicari
4183:Tamentfoust
4143:Constantine
3971:San Lawrenz
3931:Għajnsielem
3869:Gwardamanġa
3181:Greeks Gate
2919:(in German)
2585:Malta Today
2526:"The Route"
2331:, p. 9
2197:Blouet 2007
1782:"Route Map"
1634:Dragut Raid
1486:(city hall)
1429:Greeks Gate
1158:Present day
1043:During the
953:short siege
896:increased.
783:Phoenicians
771:Mdina stele
474:Postal code
325:Established
268: /
5176:Categories
5040:Hadrumetum
4858:Akra Leuka
4737:Casablanca
4569:Sur (Tyre)
4013:Marsalforn
3894:San Pietru
3874:Ħal Farruġ
3649:Marsaxlokk
3644:Marsaskala
3564:Birżebbuġa
3559:Birkirkara
3287:Casa Mdina
3174:Mdina Gate
2865:1870579526
2835:9990943192
2716:8 November
2508:kagoon.com
2281:: 137–142.
1830:VisitMalta
1764:References
1676:Alex Rider
1425:Mdina Gate
1421:city walls
1268:Vice-Mayor
1247:Leadership
1192:Government
1101:Mdina Gate
984:Università
929:Al-Himyarī
912:castle of
805:after the
779:Bronze Age
641:Punic Wars
623:Phoenician
616:Phoenician
610:A natural
414:Demonym(s)
400:Population
367:Government
256:14°24′11″E
5161:Tahpanhes
5156:Gibraltar
5151:Phoenicus
5146:Myriandus
5055:Kerkouane
4932:Almunecar
4743:Volubilis
4614:Tsabratan
4468:Selinunte
4438:Lilybaeum
4205:El Bahri)
4179:Rusguniae
4154:Macomades
4089:Cartennae
3904:Tal-Virtù
3889:Paceville
3855:Burmarrad
3774:Ta' Xbiex
3729:San Ġwann
2903:Cambridge
2666:2384-8898
2317:Borg 2002
2172:. Brill.
1769:Citations
1663:Snakehead
1350:Elections
1297:Structure
1020:When the
905:Aghlabids
852:and then
755:Antiquity
720:Etymology
685:Arab rule
681:Byzantine
589:fortified
511:St. Peter
436:Time zone
253:35°53′9″N
155:Main Gate
151:Cathedral
84:City and
5120:Thysdrus
5064:Monastir
5035:Carthage
4943:Toscanos
4923:Saguntum
4913:Rushadir
4862:Alicante
4792:Portugal
4758:Oualidia
4718:Tamusida
4667:Tas-Silġ
4631:Cospicua
4629:Maleth (
4448:Neapolis
4432:Cagliari
4398:Drepanum
4357:Shikmona
4275:Lapathus
4203:Zemmouri
4173:Azeffoun
4164:Rachgoun
4114:Igilgili
4084:Camarata
3884:Madliena
3784:Valletta
3749:Siġġiewi
3699:Pembroke
3659:Mellieħa
3589:Għargħur
3584:Floriana
3569:Cospicua
3198:Churches
2826:Valletta
1655:Lasombra
1638:Ottomans
1431:and the
1332:Minority
1148:Valletta
1107:and the
988:saracens
978:and the
951:after a
901:besieged
860:in 112.
858:martyred
673:Cospicua
556:L-Imdina
515:St. Paul
418:Midjan (
342:as Mdina
314:District
62:L-Imdina
18:Notabile
5124:El Djem
5115:Thapsus
5105:Tayinat
5100:Tabarka
5090:Ruspina
5018:Tunisia
4953:Tyreche
4917:Melilla
4878:Iboshim
4783:Rusibis
4753:Rusadir
4748:Mogador
4727:Tangier
4707:Larache
4676:Morocco
4608:Tripoli
4559:Sarepta
4524:Baalbek
4497:Lebanon
4483:Tharros
4402:Trapani
4269:Larnaca
4224:Thagora
4169:Rusazus
4133:Tigzirt
4129:Iomnium
4108:Algiers
4104:Icosium
4077:Algeria
4005:Hamlets
3986:Xewkija
3926:Fontana
3879:Kappara
3859:Wardija
3850:Bubaqra
3845:Baħrija
3832:Hamlets
3809:Żurrieq
3789:Xgħajra
3779:Tarxien
3744:Senglea
3619:Kalkara
3351:Gardens
3138:Ancient
3052:History
2750:20 July
2613:11 July
2392:13 July
1888:madīnah
1681:In the
1239:Founded
1234:History
1180:Baroque
1168:Maltese
1150:by the
1072:in the
1050:Senglea
938:medinas
922:Tunisia
838:Publius
750:History
731:madīnah
703:Baroque
690:Madīnah
675:on the
627:𐤀𐤍𐤍
612:redoubt
565:Italian
552:Maltese
530:29 June
347:Borders
282:Country
69:Maltese
5079:Djerba
5075:Meninx
5060:Lepcis
5044:Sousse
5009:Ugarit
4999:Shuksi
4994:Safita
4989:Paltus
4897:Málaga
4893:Malake
4838:Abdera
4821:Tavira
4703:Likush
4657:Mtarfa
4594:Lepcis
4533:Beirut
4428:Karaly
4352:Reshef
4342:Michal
4327:Achzib
4320:Israel
4306:Rhodes
4289:Greece
4280:Marion
4265:Kition
4253:Cyprus
4244:Timici
4228:Taoura
4159:Malaca
4023:Xlendi
3991:Żebbuġ
3981:Xagħra
3976:Sannat
3951:Munxar
3946:Kerċem
3941:Għasri
3899:Swatar
3804:Żejtun
3799:Żebbuġ
3794:Żabbar
3769:Swieqi
3754:Sliema
3714:Qrendi
3689:Naxxar
3684:Mtarfa
3674:Mqabba
3624:Kirkop
3609:Ħamrun
3594:Għaxaq
3574:Dingli
3549:Balzan
3544:Attard
3460:
2955:
2934:
2883:
2862:
2832:
2804:
2777:
2664:
2562:
2556:Heland
2234:
2176:
1949:
1919:
1878:
1531:Sports
1338:
1322:
1176:Norman
999:Hafsid
957:County
933:Sicily
914:Sousse
909:Sicily
834:AD 60,
803:Melita
795:218 BC
787:colony
744:Melita
740:Melite
726:Arabic
711:UNESCO
664:Melítē
658:Μελίτη
649:Melita
645:Romans
619:colony
569:Medina
357:Mtarfa
353:Attard
334:as Ann
302:Region
292:
65:
32:Medina
5182:Mdina
5139:Other
5130:Utica
5109:Thyna
5085:Ruspe
5004:Sumur
4984:Carne
4969:Arwad
4962:Syria
4947:Velez
4903:Onoba
4888:Mahón
4882:Ibiza
4873:Herna
4852:Ceuta
4848:Abyla
4831:Spain
4817:Balsa
4768:Gadir
4763:Zilil
4723:Tinga
4641:Mdina
4623:Malta
4598:Khoms
4587:Libya
4564:Sidon
4529:Birut
4473:Sulci
4458:Olbia
4443:Motya
4412:Erice
4383:Bitan
4376:Italy
4361:Haifa
4347:Jaffa
4311:Delos
4260:Dhali
4214:Sarai
4139:Cirta
4118:Jijel
4093:Tenes
3956:Nadur
3936:Għarb
3828:Malta
3719:Rabat
3709:Qormi
3704:Pietà
3694:Paola
3679:Msida
3669:Mosta
3664:Mġarr
3654:Mdina
3639:Marsa
3614:Iklin
3604:Gżira
3599:Gudja
3579:Fgura
3554:Birgu
3532:Malta
3520:Malta
3426:Sport
3369:Other
3045:Mdina
2994:(PDF)
2982:(PDF)
2971:(PDF)
2856:Msida
2843:(PDF)
2822:(PDF)
2552:(PDF)
2466:(PDF)
2455:(PDF)
2386:(PDF)
2375:(PDF)
2245:(PDF)
2228:(PDF)
2104:(PDF)
1744:Notes
1612:Birgu
1253:Mayor
1030:Birgu
995:siege
976:Birgu
819:Rabat
811:Latin
807:Greek
736:مدينة
728:word
699:Birgu
669:Latin
653:Greek
601:Rabat
597:Malta
548:Mdina
500:MT-29
462:UTC+2
441:UTC+1
374:Mayor
361:Rabat
295:Malta
234:Mdina
57:Mdina
36:Midna
4928:Sexi
4842:Adra
4773:Sala
4733:Anfa
4604:Oyat
4514:Arqa
4509:Ampi
4504:Amia
4453:Nora
4408:Eryx
4387:Chia
4337:Dora
4301:Paxi
4001:Gozo
3961:Qala
3914:Gozo
3857:and
3724:Safi
3634:Luqa
3629:Lija
3524:Gozo
3522:and
3514:and
2953:ISBN
2932:ISBN
2881:ISBN
2860:ISBN
2830:ISBN
2802:ISBN
2775:ISBN
2752:2022
2718:2020
2662:ISSN
2615:2023
2560:ISBN
2394:2015
2232:ISBN
2174:ISBN
1947:ISBN
1917:ISBN
1876:ISBN
1616:Gozo
1614:and
1419:The
1373:2029
1361:2024
1220:Type
1215:Type
1178:and
1164:cars
924:) .
883:, a
809:and
769:The
466:CEST
387:Area
179:Flag
4637:Ann
3518:of
2798:124
2654:doi
1689:'s
1687:HBO
1685:of
1672:MI6
1666:by
1647:'s
1643:In
1628:by
1343:(1)
1327:(4)
997:by
903:by
742:or
683:or
632:ʾNN
595:of
490:356
479:MDN
455:DST
445:CET
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329:c.
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