271:. To accomplish this, infected ants are stripped of their instinctive fear of heights, and leaving the relative safety of their nests, climb up the nearest plantâa syndrome known as "summit disease". The ant clamps it jaws around the plant in a "death grip" and following, mycelia grow from the ant's feet and stitch them to the surface of the plant. The spores released from the ant carcass fall to the ground and infect other ants that come in contact with the spores so that this cycle continues. Areas with high densities of ants that have this fungus growing out of them are known as graveyards.
56:
33:
1695:
2407:
267:, in which it alters the behavior of the ants in such a way as to propagate itself more effectively, killing the ant and then growing its fruiting bodies from the ant's head and releasing its
2561:
1623:
Simply referred to as "cordyceps", an unspecified species in this genus is the cause of a worldwide pandemic and the zombie-like "infected" in the 2013 video game
2600:
2470:
2535:
503:
1931:"Hidden diversity behind the zombie-ant fungus Ophiocordyceps unilateralis: four new species described from carpenter ants in Minas Gerais, Brazil"
2000:
1822:
2671:
496:
1643:
510:
209:
2661:
475:
2666:
2375:
1080:
1388:
2656:
2587:
482:
715:
517:
55:
1657:
1459:
778:
489:
296:
2651:
1648:
1638:
1559:
1145:
960:
680:
255:
42:
2083:
Pontoppidan, Maj-Britt; Himaman, Winanda; Hywel-Jones, Nigel L.; Boomsma, Jacobus J.; Hughes, David P. (2009-03-12).
2016:
Pontoppidan, Maj-Britt; Himaman, Winanda; Hywel-Jones, Nigel L.; Boomsma, Jacobus J.; Hughes, David P. (2009-03-12).
1336:
1322:
722:
645:
1610:
1487:
1029:
813:
524:
440:
2605:
1630:
1008:
673:
666:
384:
319:
1596:
1494:
1381:
1315:
1159:
1110:
974:
967:
883:
701:
573:
461:
370:
2411:
1603:
1430:
1395:
1273:
1236:
1138:
953:
876:
862:
820:
806:
799:
757:
743:
594:
559:
531:
468:
377:
1582:
1294:
1229:
1166:
1117:
1094:
939:
897:
785:
771:
638:
622:
601:
1575:
1524:
1510:
1480:
1473:
1466:
1444:
1373:
1280:
1259:
1243:
1173:
1152:
1066:
1022:
946:
890:
855:
834:
827:
792:
736:
580:
538:
333:
326:
1552:
1538:
1423:
1416:
1402:
1359:
1352:
1329:
1301:
1215:
1131:
1124:
1087:
1043:
918:
911:
904:
848:
729:
659:
566:
552:
433:
419:
405:
398:
391:
347:
1589:
1545:
1531:
1517:
1308:
1266:
1222:
1194:
1187:
1036:
1015:
932:
869:
841:
708:
687:
615:
608:
587:
426:
412:
340:
1451:
1437:
1366:
1287:
1050:
764:
750:
545:
454:
447:
363:
300:
287:
1208:
925:
652:
2423:
1409:
1180:
1073:
694:
1201:
2615:
2496:
2096:
2029:
1942:
1911:
198:
117:
2199:
Xu, Jin; Huang, Ying; Chen, Xiang-Xiang; Zheng, Shuai-Chao; Chen, Peng; Mo, Ming-He (October 2016).
1783:
2527:
2461:
2382:
2236:
161:
50:
1672:
2085:"Graveyards on the Move: The Spatio-Temporal Distribution of Dead Ophiocordyceps-Infected Ants"
2018:"Graveyards on the Move: The Spatio-Temporal Distribution of Dead Ophiocordyceps-Infected Ants"
2623:
2566:
2483:
2357:
2306:
2228:
2181:
2132:
2114:
2065:
2047:
1996:
1970:
1873:
1818:
32:
2628:
2385:
2347:
2337:
2296:
2220:
2171:
2163:
2122:
2104:
2055:
2037:
1960:
1950:
1863:
1855:
1795:
1730:
1662:
195:
1892:
250:
97:
2389:
2100:
2033:
1946:
2522:
2352:
2325:
2200:
2176:
2151:
2127:
2084:
2060:
2017:
1965:
1930:
1868:
1839:
1700:
1625:
242:
1799:
2645:
2475:
2379:
2301:
2280:
1838:
Sung G-H, Hywel-Jones NL, Sung J-M, Luangsa-ard JJ, Shrestha B, Spatafora JW (2007).
1760:
2240:
1665:, the titular character makes use of a fictitious species belonging to this genus.
224:
143:
2488:
2342:
2109:
2042:
1955:
303:
that use of this species has any clinically detectable effect on human diseases.
2592:
2548:
2455:
107:
2446:
1694:
1690:
1669:
292:
260:
236:
218:
87:
2118:
2051:
2509:
1709:
205:
134:
67:
2361:
2310:
2257:
2232:
2185:
2167:
2136:
2069:
1974:
1877:
1859:
1652:
is responsible for an infection that causes the collapse of civilization.
2406:
2574:
2440:
1676:
202:
2150:
Hughes, David P.; Wappler, Torsten; Labandeira, Conrad C. (2011-02-23).
2540:
2553:
2224:
230:
191:
77:
2417:
2579:
2514:
268:
201:. The widespread genus, first described scientifically by British
187:
1912:"After This Fungus Turns Ants Into Zombies, Their Bodies Explode"
2501:
2421:
2376:
Mystery parasites on zombie ant fungus identified by scientists
264:
1771:. Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany: 1â58.
2152:"Ancient death-grip leaf scars reveal antâfungal parasitism"
274:
A 48-million-year-old fossil of an ant in the death-grip of
208:
in 1931, contains about 140 species that grow on insects.
2326:"Ophiocordyceps. I. Myrmecophilous hirsutelloid species"
2324:
AraĂșjo JP, Evans HC, Kepler R, Hughes DP (June 2018).
2279:
Yue, K; Ye, M; Zhou, Z; Sun, W; Lin, X (April 2013).
1817:(10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CABI. p. 483.
2430:
1813:Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008).
2201:"The Mechanisms of Pharmacological Activities of
1788:Transactions of the British Mycological Society
1929:Evans HC, Elliot SL, Hughes DP (March 2011).
8:
1893:"In Fossilized Leaf, Clues to a Zombie Ant"
2418:
31:
20:
2351:
2341:
2300:
2175:
2126:
2108:
2059:
2041:
1964:
1954:
1867:
1759:Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM (December 2007).
2289:The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
2285:: a chemical and pharmacological review"
2252:
2250:
504:Ophiocordyceps camponoti-novogranadensis
291:is a species that infects the larvae of
1741:. International Mycological Association
1722:
2378:. CNN, Fri November 18, 2022. Source:
1995:. New York: Random House. p. 96.
2205:Fungi: Pharmacological Mechanisms of
1389:Ophiocordyceps rubiginosiperitheciata
7:
2616:495232e1-ce5c-4433-bc91-17586457843e
1986:
1984:
1761:"Outline of Ascomycota – 2007"
1679:are based on insects parasitized by
483:Ophiocordyceps camponoti-chartificis
716:Ophiocordyceps elongatiperitheciata
518:Ophiocordyceps camponoti-sexguttati
497:Ophiocordyceps camponoti-melanotici
779:Ophiocordyceps fasciculatistromata
511:Ophiocordyceps camponoti-rufipedis
490:Ophiocordyceps camponoti-floridani
14:
2405:
2302:10.1111/j.2042-7158.2012.01601.x
1840:"Phylogenetic classification of
1693:
961:Ophiocordyceps jinggangshanensis
681:Ophiocordyceps discoideicapitata
476:Ophiocordyceps camponoti-balzani
54:
1844:and the clavicipitaceous fungi"
1377:- Vegetable caterpillar, Äwheto
1343:Ophiocordyceps purpureostromata
1337:Ophiocordyceps purpureostromata
1323:Ophiocordyceps pseudolongissima
723:Ophiocordyceps elongatistromata
646:Ophiocordyceps cylindrostromata
2260:. Drugs.com. 14 September 2020
1655:In the 2022 comic-book series
1611:Ophiocordyceps zhangjiajiensis
1488:Ophiocordyceps subunilateralis
1455:âCaterpillar fungus, chong cao
1081:Ophiocordyceps macroacicularis
1030:Ophiocordyceps laojunshanensis
814:Ophiocordyceps fulgoromorphila
525:Ophiocordyceps cantharelloides
441:Ophiocordyceps brunneipunctata
1:
1800:10.1016/S0007-1536(31)80006-3
1784:"Notes on entomogenous fungi"
1009:Ophiocordyceps koningsbergeri
667:Ophiocordyceps dermapterigena
385:Ophiocordyceps araracuarensis
295:, and is used extensively in
2343:10.1016/j.simyco.2017.12.002
2110:10.1371/journal.pone.0004835
2043:10.1371/journal.pone.0004835
1956:10.1371/journal.pone.0017024
1910:Zimmer C (24 October 2019).
1891:Bhanoo SN (24 August 2010).
1597:Ophiocordyceps wuyishanensis
1501:Ophiocordyceps superficialis
1495:Ophiocordyceps superficialis
1460:Ophiocordyceps sphecocephala
1382:Ophiocordyceps rubripunctata
1316:Ophiocordyceps pseudolloydii
1160:Ophiocordyceps naomipierceae
1111:Ophiocordyceps michiganensis
999:Ophiocordyceps kniphofioides
990:Ophiocordyceps kniphofioides
981:Ophiocordyceps kniphofioides
975:Ophiocordyceps kniphofioides
968:Ophiocordyceps kangdingensis
884:Ophiocordyceps halabalaensis
702:Ophiocordyceps elateridicola
574:Ophiocordyceps cochlidiicola
462:Ophiocordyceps blattarioides
371:Ophiocordyceps appendiculata
297:traditional Chinese medicine
212:genera that correspond with
1649:Ophiocordyceps unilateralis
1639:The Girl with All the Gifts
1604:Ophiocordyceps yakusimensis
1566:Ophiocordyceps unilateralis
1560:Ophiocordyceps unilateralis
1431:Ophiocordyceps sichuanensis
1396:Ophiocordyceps ryogamiensis
1274:Ophiocordyceps paracuboidea
1237:Ophiocordyceps osuzumontana
1146:Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila
1139:Ophiocordyceps multiaxialis
954:Ophiocordyceps jiangxiensis
877:Ophiocordyceps gryllotalpae
863:Ophiocordyceps gracilioides
821:Ophiocordyceps furcicaudata
807:Ophiocordyceps forquignonii
758:Ophiocordyceps evdogeorgiae
744:Ophiocordyceps entomorrhiza
595:Ophiocordyceps corallomyces
560:Ophiocordyceps coccidiicola
532:Ophiocordyceps carabidicola
469:Ophiocordyceps caloceroides
378:Ophiocordyceps arachneicola
278:was discovered in Germany.
276:Ophiocordyceps unilateralis
256:Ophiocordyceps unilateralis
43:Ophiocordyceps unilateralis
2688:
2672:Taxa named by Thomas Petch
1991:Sheldrake, Merlin (2021).
1583:Ophiocordyceps voeltzkowii
1295:Ophiocordyceps proliferans
1230:Ophiocordyceps oecophyllae
1167:Ophiocordyceps neovolkiana
1118:Ophiocordyceps minutissima
1101:Ophiocordyceps melolonthae
1095:Ophiocordyceps melolonthae
940:Ophiocordyceps irangiensis
898:Ophiocordyceps hirsutellae
786:Ophiocordyceps ferruginosa
772:Ophiocordyceps falcatoides
674:Ophiocordyceps dipterigena
639:Ophiocordyceps curculionum
629:Ophiocordyceps cucumispora
623:Ophiocordyceps cucumispora
602:Ophiocordyceps crassispora
320:Ophiocordyceps arborescens
2380:doi:10.1534/g3.120.401290
1576:Ophiocordyceps variabilis
1525:Ophiocordyceps thyrsoides
1511:Ophiocordyceps takaoënsis
1481:Ophiocordyceps subflavida
1474:Ophiocordyceps stylophora
1467:Ophiocordyceps stipillata
1445:Ophiocordyceps sobolifera
1281:Ophiocordyceps pentatomae
1260:Ophiocordyceps oxycephala
1250:Ophiocordyceps owariensis
1244:Ophiocordyceps owariensis
1174:Ophiocordyceps nepalensis
1153:Ophiocordyceps myrmicarum
1067:Ophiocordyceps longissima
1023:Ophiocordyceps lachnopoda
947:Ophiocordyceps japonensis
891:Ophiocordyceps heteropoda
856:Ophiocordyceps goniophora
835:Ophiocordyceps geniculata
828:Ophiocordyceps gansuënsis
800:Ophiocordyceps formicarum
793:Ophiocordyceps filiformis
737:Ophiocordyceps engleriana
539:Ophiocordyceps cicadicola
334:Ophiocordyceps agriotidis
327:Ophiocordyceps acicularis
167:
160:
149:
142:
51:Scientific classification
49:
39:
30:
23:
2662:Parasites of Hymenoptera
1553:Ophiocordyceps uchiyamae
1539:Ophiocordyceps tricentri
1424:Ophiocordyceps selkirkii
1417:Ophiocordyceps scottiana
1403:Ophiocordyceps salebrosa
1374:Ophiocordyceps robertsii
1360:Ophiocordyceps rhizoidea
1353:Ophiocordyceps ravenelii
1330:Ophiocordyceps pulvinata
1302:Ophiocordyceps prolifica
1216:Ophiocordyceps octospora
1132:Ophiocordyceps mrciensis
1125:Ophiocordyceps monticola
1088:Ophiocordyceps macularis
1044:Ophiocordyceps larvicola
919:Ophiocordyceps humbertii
912:Ophiocordyceps huberiana
905:Ophiocordyceps hiugensis
849:Ophiocordyceps glaziovii
730:Ophiocordyceps emeiensis
660:Ophiocordyceps dayiensis
581:Ophiocordyceps coenomyia
567:Ophiocordyceps coccigena
553:Ophiocordyceps clavulata
434:Ophiocordyceps bicephala
420:Ophiocordyceps australis
406:Ophiocordyceps asyuënsis
399:Ophiocordyceps armeniaca
392:Ophiocordyceps arbuscula
354:Ophiocordyceps amazonica
348:Ophiocordyceps amazonica
299:. There is currently no
40:Dead ants infected with
2203:Ophiocordyceps sinensis
1815:Dictionary of the Fungi
1590:Ophiocordyceps volkiana
1546:Ophiocordyceps truncata
1532:Ophiocordyceps tiputini
1518:Ophiocordyceps taylorii
1452:Ophiocordyceps sinensis
1309:Ophiocordyceps pruinosa
1267:Ophiocordyceps paludosa
1223:Ophiocordyceps odonatae
1195:Ophiocordyceps nigripes
1188:Ophiocordyceps nigrella
1037:Ophiocordyceps larvarum
1016:Ophiocordyceps konnoana
933:Ophiocordyceps insignis
870:Ophiocordyceps gracilis
842:Ophiocordyceps gentilis
709:Ophiocordyceps elongata
688:Ophiocordyceps ditmarii
616:Ophiocordyceps cuboidea
609:Ophiocordyceps crinalis
588:Ophiocordyceps communis
427:Ophiocordyceps barnesii
413:Ophiocordyceps aurantia
341:Ophiocordyceps ainictos
288:Ophiocordyceps sinensis
2667:Taxa described in 1931
2168:10.1098/rsbl.2010.0521
1860:10.3114/sim.2007.57.01
1438:Ophiocordyceps smithii
1367:Ophiocordyceps ridleyi
1288:Ophiocordyceps petchii
1057:Ophiocordyceps lloydii
1051:Ophiocordyceps lloydii
765:Ophiocordyceps falcata
751:Ophiocordyceps evansii
546:Ophiocordyceps clavata
455:Ophiocordyceps blattae
448:Ophiocordyceps bispora
364:Ophiocordyceps aphodii
151:Ophiocordyceps blattae
2213:Phytotherapy Research
1631:television adaptation
1209:Ophiocordyceps obtusa
1202:Ophiocordyceps nutans
926:Ophiocordyceps indica
653:Ophiocordyceps daceti
2657:Ophiocordycipitaceae
2414:at Wikimedia Commons
1410:Ophiocordyceps satoi
1181:Ophiocordyceps nigra
1074:Ophiocordyceps lutea
695:Ophiocordyceps dovei
199:Ophiocordycipitaceae
155:(Petch) Petch (1931)
118:Ophiocordycipitaceae
2374:Kate Golembiewski:
2330:Studies in Mycology
2101:2009PLoSO...4.4835P
2034:2009PLoSO...4.4835P
1947:2011PLoSO...617024E
1848:Studies in Mycology
301:scientific evidence
293:Tibetan ghost moths
259:, is known for its
2652:Hypocreales genera
1916:The New York Times
1897:The New York Times
1636:In the 2014 novel
1619:In popular culture
2639:
2638:
2624:Open Tree of Life
2424:Taxon identifiers
2410:Media related to
2219:(10): 1572â1583.
2002:978-0-525-51032-1
1824:978-0-85199-826-8
1782:Petch T. (1931).
179:
178:
174:
138:
2679:
2632:
2631:
2619:
2618:
2609:
2608:
2596:
2595:
2593:NHMSYS0001491455
2583:
2582:
2570:
2569:
2557:
2556:
2544:
2543:
2531:
2530:
2518:
2517:
2505:
2504:
2492:
2491:
2479:
2478:
2466:
2465:
2464:
2451:
2450:
2449:
2419:
2409:
2393:
2372:
2366:
2365:
2355:
2345:
2321:
2315:
2314:
2304:
2276:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2254:
2245:
2244:
2225:10.1002/ptr.5673
2196:
2190:
2189:
2179:
2147:
2141:
2140:
2130:
2112:
2080:
2074:
2073:
2063:
2045:
2013:
2007:
2006:
1988:
1979:
1978:
1968:
1958:
1926:
1920:
1919:
1907:
1901:
1900:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1871:
1835:
1829:
1828:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1756:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1746:
1727:
1703:
1698:
1697:
1663:G. Willow Wilson
1646:, a mutation of
282:Sources and uses
172:
133:
59:
58:
35:
21:
2687:
2686:
2682:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2642:
2641:
2640:
2635:
2627:
2622:
2614:
2612:
2604:
2599:
2591:
2586:
2578:
2573:
2565:
2560:
2552:
2547:
2539:
2534:
2526:
2521:
2513:
2508:
2500:
2495:
2487:
2482:
2474:
2469:
2460:
2459:
2454:
2445:
2444:
2439:
2426:
2402:
2397:
2396:
2373:
2369:
2323:
2322:
2318:
2278:
2277:
2273:
2263:
2261:
2256:
2255:
2248:
2198:
2197:
2193:
2156:Biology Letters
2149:
2148:
2144:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2003:
1990:
1989:
1982:
1928:
1927:
1923:
1909:
1908:
1904:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1837:
1836:
1832:
1825:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1758:
1757:
1753:
1744:
1742:
1729:
1728:
1724:
1719:
1699:
1692:
1689:
1644:film adaptation
1621:
1616:
309:
284:
251:species complex
170:Cordycepioideus
156:
153:
132:
98:Sordariomycetes
53:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2685:
2683:
2675:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2644:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2633:
2620:
2610:
2597:
2584:
2571:
2558:
2545:
2532:
2519:
2506:
2493:
2480:
2467:
2462:Ophiocordyceps
2452:
2436:
2434:
2432:Ophiocordyceps
2428:
2427:
2422:
2416:
2415:
2412:Ophiocordyceps
2401:
2400:External links
2398:
2395:
2394:
2367:
2316:
2271:
2246:
2191:
2142:
2075:
2008:
2001:
1993:Entangled Life
1980:
1921:
1902:
1883:
1830:
1823:
1805:
1774:
1751:
1733:Ophiocordyceps
1721:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1714:
1713:
1705:
1704:
1701:Biology portal
1688:
1685:
1681:Ophiocordyceps
1626:The Last of Us
1620:
1617:
1615:
1614:
1607:
1600:
1593:
1586:
1579:
1572:
1563:
1556:
1549:
1542:
1535:
1528:
1521:
1514:
1507:
1498:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1470:
1463:
1456:
1448:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1420:
1413:
1406:
1399:
1392:
1385:
1378:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1340:
1333:
1326:
1319:
1312:
1305:
1298:
1291:
1284:
1277:
1270:
1263:
1256:
1247:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1219:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1191:
1184:
1177:
1170:
1163:
1156:
1149:
1142:
1135:
1128:
1121:
1114:
1107:
1098:
1091:
1084:
1077:
1070:
1063:
1054:
1047:
1040:
1033:
1026:
1019:
1012:
1005:
996:
987:
978:
971:
964:
957:
950:
943:
936:
929:
922:
915:
908:
901:
894:
887:
880:
873:
866:
859:
852:
845:
838:
831:
824:
817:
810:
803:
796:
789:
782:
775:
768:
761:
754:
747:
740:
733:
726:
719:
712:
705:
698:
691:
684:
677:
670:
663:
656:
649:
642:
635:
626:
619:
612:
605:
598:
591:
584:
577:
570:
563:
556:
549:
542:
535:
528:
521:
514:
507:
500:
493:
486:
479:
472:
465:
458:
451:
444:
437:
430:
423:
416:
409:
402:
395:
388:
381:
374:
367:
360:
351:
344:
337:
330:
323:
315:
308:
305:
283:
280:
243:Syngliocladium
214:Ophiocordyceps
183:Ophiocordyceps
177:
176:
173:Stifler (1941)
165:
164:
158:
157:
154:
147:
146:
140:
139:
129:Ophiocordyceps
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
65:
61:
60:
47:
46:
37:
36:
28:
27:
25:Ophiocordyceps
16:Genus of fungi
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2684:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2630:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2611:
2607:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2550:
2546:
2542:
2537:
2533:
2529:
2524:
2520:
2516:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2498:
2494:
2490:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2472:
2468:
2463:
2457:
2453:
2448:
2442:
2438:
2437:
2435:
2433:
2429:
2425:
2420:
2413:
2408:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2391:
2387:
2384:
2383:PMID 32354705
2381:
2377:
2371:
2368:
2363:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2320:
2317:
2312:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2295:(4): 474â93.
2294:
2290:
2286:
2284:
2275:
2272:
2259:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2195:
2192:
2187:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2146:
2143:
2138:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2079:
2076:
2071:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2012:
2009:
2004:
1998:
1994:
1987:
1985:
1981:
1976:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1941:(3): e17024.
1940:
1936:
1932:
1925:
1922:
1917:
1913:
1906:
1903:
1898:
1894:
1887:
1884:
1879:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1843:
1834:
1831:
1826:
1820:
1816:
1809:
1806:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1778:
1775:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1755:
1752:
1740:
1736:
1734:
1726:
1723:
1716:
1712:
1711:
1707:
1706:
1702:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1671:
1666:
1664:
1660:
1659:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1645:
1642:and its 2016
1641:
1640:
1634:
1632:
1629:and the 2023
1628:
1627:
1618:
1613:
1612:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1599:
1598:
1594:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1585:
1584:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1573:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1561:
1557:
1555:
1554:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1541:
1540:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1529:
1527:
1526:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1508:
1506:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1492:
1490:
1489:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1471:
1469:
1468:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1449:
1447:
1446:
1442:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1426:
1425:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1400:
1398:
1397:
1393:
1391:
1390:
1386:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1332:
1331:
1327:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1318:
1317:
1313:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1299:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1290:
1289:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1262:
1261:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1241:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1204:
1203:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1076:
1075:
1071:
1069:
1068:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1052:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1041:
1039:
1038:
1034:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1004:
1000:
997:
995:
991:
988:
986:
982:
979:
977:
976:
972:
970:
969:
965:
963:
962:
958:
956:
955:
951:
949:
948:
944:
942:
941:
937:
935:
934:
930:
928:
927:
923:
921:
920:
916:
914:
913:
909:
907:
906:
902:
900:
899:
895:
893:
892:
888:
886:
885:
881:
879:
878:
874:
872:
871:
867:
865:
864:
860:
858:
857:
853:
851:
850:
846:
844:
843:
839:
837:
836:
832:
830:
829:
825:
823:
822:
818:
816:
815:
811:
809:
808:
804:
802:
801:
797:
795:
794:
790:
788:
787:
783:
781:
780:
776:
774:
773:
769:
767:
766:
762:
760:
759:
755:
753:
752:
748:
746:
745:
741:
739:
738:
734:
732:
731:
727:
725:
724:
720:
718:
717:
713:
711:
710:
706:
704:
703:
699:
697:
696:
692:
690:
689:
685:
683:
682:
678:
676:
675:
671:
669:
668:
664:
662:
661:
657:
655:
654:
650:
648:
647:
643:
641:
640:
636:
634:
630:
627:
625:
624:
620:
618:
617:
613:
611:
610:
606:
604:
603:
599:
597:
596:
592:
590:
589:
585:
583:
582:
578:
576:
575:
571:
569:
568:
564:
562:
561:
557:
555:
554:
550:
548:
547:
543:
541:
540:
536:
534:
533:
529:
527:
526:
522:
520:
519:
515:
513:
512:
508:
506:
505:
501:
499:
498:
494:
492:
491:
487:
485:
484:
480:
478:
477:
473:
471:
470:
466:
464:
463:
459:
457:
456:
452:
450:
449:
445:
443:
442:
438:
436:
435:
431:
429:
428:
424:
422:
421:
417:
415:
414:
410:
408:
407:
403:
401:
400:
396:
394:
393:
389:
387:
386:
382:
380:
379:
375:
373:
372:
368:
366:
365:
361:
359:
355:
352:
350:
349:
345:
343:
342:
338:
336:
335:
331:
329:
328:
324:
322:
321:
317:
316:
314:
313:
306:
304:
302:
298:
294:
290:
289:
281:
279:
277:
272:
270:
266:
262:
258:
257:
252:
247:
245:
244:
239:
238:
233:
232:
227:
226:
221:
220:
215:
211:
207:
204:
200:
197:
193:
189:
185:
184:
175:
171:
166:
163:
159:
152:
148:
145:
141:
136:
131:
130:
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
89:
86:
83:
82:
79:
76:
73:
72:
69:
66:
63:
62:
57:
52:
48:
45:
44:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
2431:
2370:
2333:
2329:
2319:
2292:
2288:
2282:
2274:
2262:. Retrieved
2216:
2212:
2207:O . sinensis
2206:
2202:
2194:
2162:(1): 67â70.
2159:
2155:
2145:
2095:(3): e4835.
2092:
2088:
2078:
2028:(3): e4835.
2025:
2021:
2011:
1992:
1938:
1934:
1924:
1915:
1905:
1896:
1886:
1851:
1847:
1841:
1833:
1814:
1808:
1794:(1): 55â75.
1791:
1787:
1777:
1768:
1764:
1754:
1743:. Retrieved
1738:
1732:
1725:
1708:
1680:
1667:
1656:
1654:
1647:
1637:
1635:
1624:
1622:
1609:
1602:
1595:
1588:
1581:
1574:
1569:
1565:
1558:
1551:
1544:
1537:
1530:
1523:
1516:
1509:
1504:
1500:
1493:
1486:
1479:
1472:
1465:
1458:
1450:
1443:
1436:
1429:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1401:
1394:
1387:
1380:
1372:
1365:
1358:
1351:
1346:
1342:
1335:
1328:
1321:
1314:
1307:
1300:
1293:
1286:
1279:
1272:
1265:
1258:
1253:
1249:
1242:
1235:
1228:
1221:
1214:
1207:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1179:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1109:
1104:
1100:
1093:
1086:
1079:
1072:
1065:
1060:
1056:
1049:
1042:
1035:
1028:
1021:
1014:
1007:
1002:
998:
993:
989:
984:
980:
973:
966:
959:
952:
945:
938:
931:
924:
917:
910:
903:
896:
889:
882:
875:
868:
861:
854:
847:
840:
833:
826:
819:
812:
805:
798:
791:
784:
777:
770:
763:
756:
749:
742:
735:
728:
721:
714:
707:
700:
693:
686:
679:
672:
665:
658:
651:
644:
637:
632:
628:
621:
614:
607:
600:
593:
586:
579:
572:
565:
558:
551:
544:
537:
530:
523:
516:
509:
502:
495:
488:
481:
474:
467:
460:
453:
446:
439:
432:
425:
418:
411:
404:
397:
390:
383:
376:
369:
362:
358:neoamazonica
357:
353:
346:
339:
332:
325:
318:
311:
310:
286:
285:
275:
273:
254:
248:
241:
235:
229:
225:Hymenostilbe
223:
217:
216:species are
213:
182:
181:
180:
169:
168:
150:
144:Type species
128:
127:
41:
24:
18:
2549:iNaturalist
2456:Wikispecies
2336:: 119â160.
2281:"The genus
2258:"Cordyceps"
1735:Petch 1931"
1661:written by
1254:viridescens
1003:ponerinarum
985:dolichoderi
633:dolichoderi
194:within the
108:Hypocreales
2646:Categories
1745:2011-07-19
1717:References
1658:Poison Ivy
312:Reference:
261:parasitism
237:Paraisaria
219:Hirsutella
210:Anamorphic
203:mycologist
88:Ascomycota
84:Division:
2283:Cordyceps
2264:4 January
2119:1932-6203
2052:1932-6203
1842:Cordyceps
1710:Cordyceps
1505:crustacea
1347:recurvata
994:monacidis
206:Tom Petch
74:Kingdom:
68:Eukaryota
2575:MycoBank
2523:Fungorum
2476:60014717
2471:AusFungi
2447:Q1610767
2441:Wikidata
2390:7341126
2362:29910522
2311:23488776
2233:27373780
2186:20719770
2137:19279680
2089:PLOS ONE
2070:19279680
2022:PLOS ONE
1975:21399679
1935:PLOS ONE
1878:18490993
1854:: 5â59.
1739:MycoBank
1687:See also
1677:Parasect
162:Synonyms
114:Family:
64:Domain:
2567:1032515
2541:2560546
2502:6471306
2353:6002356
2241:2985175
2177:3030878
2128:2652714
2097:Bibcode
2061:2652714
2030:Bibcode
1966:3047535
1943:Bibcode
1869:2104736
1765:Myconet
1670:Pokémon
1570:clavata
307:Species
124:Genus:
104:Order:
94:Class:
2629:843906
2613:NZOR:
2606:474995
2554:179205
2515:1OCORG
2388:
2360:
2350:
2309:
2239:
2231:
2184:
2174:
2135:
2125:
2117:
2068:
2058:
2050:
1999:
1973:
1963:
1876:
1866:
1821:
1105:rickii
1061:binata
269:spores
240:, and
231:Isaria
196:family
137:(1931)
2562:IRMNG
2237:S2CID
1673:Paras
1568:var.
1103:var.
1059:var.
1001:var.
992:var.
983:var.
631:var.
356:var.
192:fungi
188:genus
186:is a
135:Petch
78:Fungi
2601:NCBI
2580:3598
2536:GBIF
2528:3598
2510:EPPO
2489:68RT
2358:PMID
2307:PMID
2266:2021
2229:PMID
2182:PMID
2133:PMID
2115:ISSN
2066:PMID
2048:ISSN
1997:ISBN
1971:PMID
1874:PMID
1819:ISBN
1675:and
1668:The
265:ants
249:One
2588:NBN
2497:EoL
2484:CoL
2386:PMC
2348:PMC
2338:doi
2297:doi
2221:doi
2172:PMC
2164:doi
2123:PMC
2105:doi
2056:PMC
2038:doi
1961:PMC
1951:doi
1864:PMC
1856:doi
1796:doi
1633:.
1503:f.
1345:f.
1252:f.
263:on
190:of
2648::
2626::
2603::
2590::
2577::
2564::
2551::
2538::
2525::
2512::
2499::
2486::
2473::
2458::
2443::
2356:.
2346:.
2334:90
2332:.
2328:.
2305:.
2293:65
2291:.
2287:.
2249:^
2235:.
2227:.
2217:30
2215:.
2211:.
2180:.
2170:.
2158:.
2154:.
2131:.
2121:.
2113:.
2103:.
2091:.
2087:.
2064:.
2054:.
2046:.
2036:.
2024:.
2020:.
1983:^
1969:.
1959:.
1949:.
1937:.
1933:.
1914:.
1895:.
1872:.
1862:.
1852:57
1850:.
1846:.
1792:16
1790:.
1786:.
1769:13
1767:.
1763:.
1737:.
1683:.
253:,
246:.
234:,
228:,
222:,
2392:.
2364:.
2340::
2313:.
2299::
2268:.
2243:.
2223::
2209:"
2188:.
2166::
2160:7
2139:.
2107::
2099::
2093:4
2072:.
2040::
2032::
2026:4
2005:.
1977:.
1953::
1945::
1939:6
1918:.
1899:.
1880:.
1858::
1827:.
1802:.
1798::
1748:.
1731:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.