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737:, as many residents as possible were evacuated from Orikhiv. By late April 2022, Russian lines were three miles away and Russian artillery was shelling the town constantly. On 7 May 2022, around 21:00, Orikhiv hospital was shelled by Russian forces. According to the local government, Russian forces wanted to finish off the wounded and kill civilian doctors. On 21 May, local media reported that as a result of the Russian shelling, the gymnasium, and the building of the city executive committee were destroyed.
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In
January 2024, it was reported that not a single high-rise building in Orikhiv was left standing and that the city has been without gas and electricity since the second month of the invasion. On 21 February 2024, a Russian 550-pound glide bomb tore through the dome of the Church of the Intercession
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of
Zaporizhzhia Oblast. The population was 21,200 in 1990. Main industries produced clothing, machinery and building supplies. There is a metallurgy plant, Orikhiv Quarry of Molding Materials, which deals with refractory materials, and a sugar refinery. The city also has a regional museum. There are
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In April 2023, Orikhiv's deputy mayor
Svitlana Mandrich reported that Russian missile strikes had been so constant that the 2,000 residents who remained in Orikhiv rarely left their basement shelters. She reported that 30 civilians had been killed in Orikhiv since the shelling began. In June 2023,
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group, had built a church and a school. Apparently the
Mennonites and Lutherans had joint services in the church, but for major festivals the Mennonites tended to go to their home churches, for many this being Schoenwiese in the Chortitza Colony. They also went back to their home churches to allow
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In 1874 Johann
Heinrich (Ivan Andreievich) Janzen was elected mayor of Orikhiv. Despite some opposition from the business community because Janzen was German, the governor of the province encouraged him to continue in his position. Orikhiv was one of the few cities with a positive balance sheet
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Peter
Kondratyevitch Pavlenko was principal of the Halbstadt Zentralschule in 1909 and 1910, also teaching in the areas of mathematics and pedagogy; before that he had been on the faculty of the secondary school in Orikhiv. In 1918–1919 Orikhiv was in the centre of the area controlled by the
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reported that only 1,400 civilians remained in the city, mainly living in basements and makeshift bunkers. In
October 2023 it was reported that the Russians were bombing the city 25 to 30 times a day and that there were very few undamaged houses in the city.
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167:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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1324:"AARP The Magazine Special Report: Part 1: War's Terrible Toll on Ukraine's Elders: "Older Ukrainians are suffering in unique, terrible ways. This is one family's fight for survival.": Tamara's Choice"
744:, by 17 August the town's population had dwindled to 6,000. As of October 2022, Russian forces were regularly shelling Orikhiv; according to the city's deputy mayor, 70% of Orikhiv had been destroyed.
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in
Orikhiv owned by Mennonites (Kornelius Ediger and Kornelius Heinrichs) as well as a treadmill and oil press operated by Aaron Wiens. In the 1860s a number of families moved from Schoenwiese of the
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despite an aggressive school building program. Janzen retired in 1899. At the end of the nineteenth century, of a population of 10,000, there were only about 200 "Germans" in total (called
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to
Orikhiv. Among these was Johann Heinrich (Ivan Andreievitch) Janzen, who built two large steam-powered flour mills and encouraged other Mennonite businessmen to follow his example.
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1235:[In Orikhiv, as a result of enemy shelling, the gymnasium and the ancient building of the city executive committee were destroyed] (in Ukrainian). 061.ua. 2022-05-22.
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to the south, the road running through the
Molochna Kolonia. This road was still shown on maps of 1852. In 1850 Orikhiv was within the boundaries of
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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as a "ghost town", as an estimated 1,000 civilians remained in the city, with every building said to have been either damaged or destroyed.
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1080:"Через бойові дії населення Оріхова скоротилося в десять разів: як виживає прифронтове місто, — ФОТО, ВІДЕО - Стрічка новин Запоріжжя"
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Ukrainian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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military personnel were stationed; an officer from Orikhiv came out to finalize arrangements for the tsar's visit to
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it was overrun a number of times as the vicissitudes of war caused frequent changes in the struggles between the
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1263:[The consequences of enemy shelling of the city of Orikhiv were shown in Zaporizhzhia OVA (photo)].
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1307:[The troops of the Russian Federation struck the Zaporizhzhia region, there are dead and injured].
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of the Blessed Virgin Mary located in the center of Orikhiv. In March 2024, Orikhiv was characterized by
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https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2024/apr/14/once-center-of-ukraines-hopes-town-of-orikhiv-now-/
685:, so it likely suffered the usual consequences of being occupied by his army. During the subsequent
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1233:"В Оріхові в результаті ворожих обстрілів зруйновано гімназію та старовинну будівлю міськвиконкому"
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troops attacked the Orikhiv hospital (photo)] (in Ukrainian). Перший Запорізький. 2022-05-08.
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river; it was incorporated in 1801. It is situated about 50 km (31.07 mi) southeast of
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in May of that year. As early as 1836 a “Salt Road” (Tschumakemveg) connected Orikhiv with
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1247:"Храми, палаци та маєтки. Найкрасивіші пам'ятки України, зруйновані Росією під час війни"
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1286:"Russia shells Orikhiv for 7 hours, 8 injured, ruined houses, power and water outages"
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Mansion house of Heinrich Janzen, city mayor of Orikhiv in 1874-1899 and manufacturer
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1190:"Російські війська завдали удару по лікарні Оріхова, – ФОТО | Перший Запорiзький"
1132:"Ukraine: Situation Report, 17 Aug 2022 [EN/UK/RU] - Ukraine | ReliefWeb"
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1158:"Standing in the path of war, a small Ukrainian town braces as Russians advance"
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1305:"Війська РФ завдали удару по Запорізькій області, є загиблі і постраждалі – ОП"
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By 1874 the small Mennonite community, in cooperation with the equally small
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https://war.ukraine.ua/articles/how-does-the-frontline-town-of-orikhiv-live/
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1261:"У Запорізькій ОВА показали наслідки ворожих обстрілів міста Оріхів (фото)"
669:(15 kilometres) east-southeast of the city. These estates no longer exist.
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1368:"Stranded civilians brave shelling, return to Ukraine's front-line towns"
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606:(literally, 'milk colony'). In 1818 Orikhiv appeared to be a place where
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Orikhiv attained city status in 1938. In 1972 it was the capital of the
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likely settled in Orikhiv as early as the 1830s. By 1852 there were two
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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602:(formerly Aleksandrovsk), and almost the same distance north of the
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1342:"Оріхів у Запорізькій області зруйновано на 70% – влада міста"
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Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022
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1215:"Рашистські війська завдали удару по лікарні Оріхова (фото)"
1497:"Рідні мови в об'єднаних територіальних громадах України"
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All but 6,000 evacuated during the 2022 Russian invasion.
1416:"'Our allies ask us to advance with a gun at our backs'"
701:– eventually leading to the capitulation in Gnadenfeld,
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the young people to meet prospective marriage partners.
1465:"A grinding, difficult war on Ukraine's southern front"
1095:Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022
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1156:Schwirtz, Michael; Addario, Lynsey (2022-04-26).
729:House destroyed by Russian shelling in March 2022
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1948:
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1036:Old non-classical secondary school for boys
594:Orikhiv was founded in about 1783 near the
2515:Cities of district significance in Ukraine
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988:Detail of mansion house of Heinrich Janzen
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2535:1783 establishments in the Russian Empire
2530:Populated places established in the 1780s
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1000:Office house of mills of Heinrich Janzen
573:as of 1 January 2022. Early in the 2022
295:Location of Orikhiv in Zaporizhia Oblast
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221:Place in Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Ukraine
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
16:City in Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Ukraine
1108:State Statistics Service of Ukraine
1106:(in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv:
1060:First victualling-house in Orikhiv
14:
1366:Query, Alexander (4 April 2023).
1117:from the original on 4 July 2022.
886:Native language according to the
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1414:Tucker, Maxim (4 October 2023).
1322:Hochman, David (November 2022).
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34:needs additional citations for
464:10 km (4 sq mi)
328:Location of Orikhiv in Ukraine
195:You may also add the template
1:
2505:Cities in Zaporizhzhia Oblast
1589:Coat of arms of Orikhiv Raion
1303:Свобода, Радіо (2022-10-11).
1703:Coat of arms of Polohy Raion
1267:(in Ukrainian). 31 July 2022
735:Russian invasion of Ukraine
721:Russian invasion of Ukraine
575:Russian invasion of Ukraine
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902:Native languages in Polohy
159:Machine translation, like
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1483:"Національний склад міст"
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1964:Administrative divisions
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550:[oˈr⁽ʲ⁾ix⁽ʲ⁾iu̯]
197:{{Translated|uk|Оріхів}}
1802:Ocheretuvate (Kamianka)
1024:Old Gymnasium for girls
626:, now Zaporizhzhia, to
485:150/km (390/sq mi)
206:For more guidance, see
2172:Mykhailivka settlement
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1977:Administrative center
1807:Ocheretuvate (Tokmak)
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1644:Administrative center
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888:2001 Ukrainian census
773:2001 Ukrainian census
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590:18th and 19th century
426:Orikhiv urban hromada
360:47.56944°N 35.77778°E
208:Knowledge:Translation
179:copyright attribution
482: • Density
43:improve this article
2477: /
2405:Kamianka-Dniprovska
2107:Kamianka-Dniprovska
1968:Zaporizhzhia Oblast
1082:. 22 February 2024.
563:Zaporizhzhia Oblast
402:Zaporizhzhia Oblast
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331:Show map of Ukraine
2177:Mykhailo-Lukasheve
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1249:. BBC. 2023-08-13.
1162:The New York Times
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620:Taurida Govenorate
474: • Total
461: • Total
365:47.56944; 35.77778
187:interlanguage link
2525:Blackboard places
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2149:
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1797:Novoprokopivka
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1348:(in Ukrainian)
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2252:Preobrazhenka
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2217:Oleksandrivka
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2208:
2207:Novouspenivka
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1897:Preobrazhenka
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1787:Novofedorivka
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1777:Novodanylivka
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1543:Orikhiv Raion
1540:
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1518:
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1469:The Economist
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1328:AARP Magazine
1325:
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1309:Радіо Свобода
1306:
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1292:. 2022-10-19.
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760:The Economist
754:
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745:
743:
740:According to
738:
736:
733:Early in the
727:
720:
718:
715:
714:Orikhiv Raion
710:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
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683:Nestor Makhno
681:
672:
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664:
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624:Aleksandrovsk
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341:Coordinates:
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194:
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136:You can help
132:
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91:
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70:
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63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2462:
2451:Zaporizhzhia
2449:
2419:
2367:Zaporizhzhia
2357:Vozdvyzhivka
2117:Komyshuvakha
2112:Komysh-Zoria
2019:Zaporizhzhia
1982:Zaporizhzhia
1980:
1922:Vozdvyzhivka
1867:Komysh-Zoria
1792:Novopokrovka
1722:Dorozhnianka
1682:
1672:
1647:
1635:Polohy Raion
1575:
1556:
1555:
1491:
1477:
1468:
1459:
1448:
1437:
1425:. Retrieved
1419:
1409:
1398:
1389:
1377:. Retrieved
1371:
1361:
1350:. Retrieved
1345:
1336:
1327:
1317:
1308:
1298:
1289:
1280:
1269:. Retrieved
1264:
1255:
1241:
1227:
1209:
1198:. Retrieved
1196:. 8 May 2022
1193:
1184:
1173:. Retrieved
1161:
1151:
1140:. Retrieved
1135:
1099:
1088:
1074:
1048:Post station
885:
770:
767:Demographics
758:
755:
746:
739:
732:
711:
676:
673:20th century
662:
659:
651:
636:
600:Zaporizhzhia
593:
559:Polohy Raion
533:
532:
440:Incorporated
414:Polohy Raion
260:Coat of arms
183:edit summary
174:
145:
142:in Ukrainian
137:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2484: /
2390:Dniprorudne
2352:Voskresenka
2302:Stepnohirsk
2077:Dniprorudne
2067:Chernihivka
1917:Voskresenka
1782:Novodarivka
1767:Nesterianka
1194:1news.zp.ua
827:Belarusians
565:, southern
499:Postal code
448:City status
363: /
2499:Categories
2415:Molochansk
2400:Huliaipole
2257:Pryazovske
2242:Plodorodne
2162:Molochansk
2097:Huliaipole
1882:Molochansk
1857:Huliaipole
1732:Inzhenerne
1678:Molochansk
1668:Huliaipole
1352:2023-07-21
1271:2022-07-31
1200:2023-07-21
1175:2023-07-21
1142:2022-10-21
1066:References
853:Bulgarians
801:Ukrainians
707:Bohdanivka
703:Molotschna
639:Mennonites
637:The first
469:Population
351:35°46′40″E
348:47°34′10″N
99:April 2022
69:newspapers
2445:Vilniansk
2440:Vasylivka
2410:Melitopol
2395:Enerhodar
2385:Berdiansk
2362:Yakymivka
2342:Vilniansk
2327:Vasylivka
2317:Terpinnia
2312:Ternuvate
2307:Tavriiske
2277:Semenivka
2232:Pavlivske
2157:Melitopol
2152:Matviivka
2147:Malynivka
2132:Kyrylivka
2092:Fedorivka
2087:Enerhodar
2052:Berestove
2047:Berdiansk
2037:Andriivka
2014:Vasylivka
2004:Melitopol
1999:Berdiansk
1877:Malynivka
1852:Fedorivka
1757:Malynivka
1727:Fedorivka
1427:4 October
1421:The Times
1170:0362-4331
916:Ukrainian
840:Armenians
687:Civil War
680:anarchist
643:windmills
632:Berdyansk
628:Berdyansk
538:Ukrainian
515:+380 6141
511:Area code
201:talk page
58:"Orikhiv"
2430:Prymorsk
2292:Sofiivka
2287:Smyrnove
2262:Prymorsk
2227:Osypenko
2127:Kushuhum
2102:Kamianka
2082:Dolynske
2072:Chkalove
2042:Andrivka
2029:Hromadas
1907:Smyrnove
1862:Kamianka
1843:Hromadas
1822:Smyrnove
1817:Robotyne
1812:Pryiutne
1713:Villages
1379:27 April
1112:Archived
814:Russians
693:and the
654:Lutheran
612:Lindenau
177:provide
2472:35°47′E
2469:47°34′N
2420:Orikhiv
2347:Vodiane
2282:Shyroke
2272:Rozivka
2222:Orikhiv
2057:Bilenke
1979::
1902:Rozivka
1887:Orikhiv
1832:Verbove
1827:Solodke
1747:Levadne
1673:Orikhiv
1646::
1576:Orikhiv
1557:Orikhiv
1554::
1330:. AARP.
1219:Rashist
963:Gallery
946:
933:
929:Russian
920:
911:percent
870:
866:Germans
857:
844:
831:
818:
805:
796:percent
705:(today
663:niemsty
616:Perekop
585:History
571:13,896,
567:Ukraine
553:) is a
534:Orikhiv
521:Climate
435:c. 1783
432:Founded
421:Hromada
390:Ukraine
377:Country
322:Orikhiv
289:Orikhiv
228:Orikhiv
199:to the
181:in the
144:.
83:scholar
2435:Tokmak
2425:Polohy
2377:Cities
2337:Vesele
2322:Tokmak
2297:Stepne
2267:Rozdol
2247:Polohy
2009:Polohy
1991:Raions
1912:Tokmak
1892:Polohy
1742:Kopani
1690:Tokmak
1684:Polohy
1659:Cities
1649:Polohy
1567:Cities
1168:
1102:]
942:Others
809:89.86%
691:Whites
542:Оріхів
490:
397:Oblast
387:
233:Оріхів
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
2182:Myrne
1762:Myrne
1265:LB.ua
1217:[
1115:(PDF)
1104:(PDF)
1098:[
924:90.2%
874:0.07%
861:0.19%
848:0.21%
835:0.38%
822:8.82%
667:verst
596:Konka
504:70500
477:1,500
409:Raion
161:DeepL
90:JSTOR
76:books
2187:Nove
1429:2023
1381:2023
1166:ISSN
950:0.5%
937:9.3%
742:OCHA
695:Reds
555:city
546:IPA:
456:Area
451:1938
443:1801
250:Flag
175:must
173:You
62:news
1966:of
1400:CNN
750:CNN
709:).
557:in
526:Dfa
163:or
45:by
2501::
1467:.
1418:.
1397:.
1370:.
1344:.
1326:.
1288:.
1192:.
1164:.
1160:.
1134:.
1123:^
1110:.
890::
775::
634:.
581:.
561:,
544:,
540::
1956:e
1949:t
1942:v
1622:e
1615:t
1608:v
1530:e
1523:t
1516:v
1499:.
1485:.
1471:.
1431:.
1383:.
1355:.
1274:.
1203:.
1178:.
1145:.
536:(
210:.
203:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
