1228:
1279:
555:
379:
416:
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681:, the little wooden target ball), followed by the two teams throwing their boules. After both teams have thrown all of their boules, the team with the boule closest to the jack wins the end. The winning team scores one point for each of its boules that is closer than the opposing team's closest boule. That means that the winning team could in theory score as many as six points in an end, although a score of one or two points is more typical. As the game progresses, each team accumulates points until one of the teams reaches 13, the winning number of points.
310:
1260:
654:
325:
725:
717:
1212:
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40:
1153:
788:
743:, then neither team scores any points. If the jack is dead at the finish of the end, then if one (and only one) team still has boules left to play, that team scores one point for each boule that it still has in hand. Otherwise neither team scores any points in the end (like an inning in baseball in which neither team scores any runs).
665:). Traditionally, this was simply scratched in the dirt. From around 2005, red plastic "prefabricated" circles were introduced and are now widely used in formal games. A circle drawn on the ground must be 35–50 cm (14–20 in) in diameter, while a plastic circle must have an inside diameter of 50 cm (20 in).
240:). In these sports, players or teams play their boules/balls towards a target ball. In pétanque the objective is to score points by having boules closer to the target than the opponent after all boules have been thrown. This is achieved by throwing or rolling boules closer to the small target ball, officially called a
954:("A ball in front is a money ball."). A boule located closer to the player than the jack ("in front of the jack") is much more valuable than one behind the jack. A boule in front blocks the opposing team from easy access to the jack, and it may also (intentionally or accidentally) be hit and pushed closer to the jack.
1180:", he made fanny) and must kiss the bottom of a girl named Fanny. Virtually everywhere in Provence where pétanque is played, you will find a picture, woodcarving, or pottery figure of a bare-bottomed young woman named Fanny. Often, the team that "made fanny" has to buy a round of drinks for the winning team ("
865:, brick grog or crushed sea shell. Sandy beaches are not suitable, although light plastic boules are sometimes used to adapt the game for the beach. There is no requirement for backboards or sideboards (as in bocce), but dedicated playing areas are often enclosed in boards or some other structural barrier.
860:
Pétanque can be played on almost any flat, open space. The ground may be irregular and interrupted by trees or rocks, and the surface is likely to be uneven, with some areas hard and smooth and other areas rough and stony. When an area is constructed specifically for the purposes of playing pétanque,
814:
must meet specifications set by the FIPJP. They must be hollow and made of metal (usually steel) with a diameter between 70.5 and 80 mm (2.78 and 3.15 in) and a weight between 650 and 800 g (23 and 28 oz). When purchasing competition boules, a purchaser has a choice of a number of
1116:
To throw one's boule at an opponent's boule (or at the jack) in an attempt to knock it out of play. When the opposing team has a boule positioned very close to the jack, often the best strategy is to attempt to shoot it. A team in a desperate situation may attempt to save itself by shooting the jack
752:
Boules can be thrown in any way that the player wishes, but the traditional way is to hold the boule with the palm of the hand downwards, and then to throw with an under-arm swing of the arm ending in an upward flick of the wrist. Throwing this way puts backspin on the boule and gives the player the
1614:
In 2002 the FIPJP began certifying non-wooden "synthetic" or "resin" jacks, and in 2013 began certifying synthetic jacks capable of being picked up by a magnet. In 2016, however, synthetic jacks were effectively outlawed because of their weight. For a review of the evolution of the rules governing
938:) As a matter of strategy, pointers play first and shooters are held in reserve in case the opponents place well. Good pointing is what scores points, but national and international championships are usually dominated by skilful shooters, who target any opposing boule that comes close to scoring.
823:
The jack, or target ball, is a small ball made of wood, traditionally boxwood or beechwood, 30 mm (1.2 in) in diameter. In the past, jacks were often left "natural"—unfinished or with a clear finish—but nowadays they are often painted in bright colours. In French, the jack is known by a
689:
A game begins with a coin toss to determine which team plays first. The team that wins the toss begins the game by placing the circle, then standing in the circle and throwing the jack to a distance of 6–10 metres (20–33 ft). A player from the team that threw the jack throws the first boule.
406:
was cast in a single piece from a bronze-aluminum alloy. Shortly thereafter, Jean Blanc invented a process of manufacturing steel boules by stamping two steel blanks into hemispheres and then welding the two hemispheres together to create a boule. With this technological advance, hollow all-metal
362:
player named Jules Lenoir was afflicted by rheumatism so severe that he could no longer run before throwing a boule. In fact, he could barely stand. A good friend named Ernest Pitiot was a local café owner. In order to accommodate his friend Lenoir, Pitiot developed a variant form of the game in
699:
If at any point the closest boules from each team are equidistant from the jack, then the team that threw the last boule throws again. If the boules are still equidistant then the teams play alternately until the tie is broken. If the boules are still equidistant at the end of the
807:
are boules that do not meet the FIPJP standards for competition boules, but are less expensive than competition boules and completely adequate for "backyard" games. Unlike competition boules, leisure boules are a "one size fits all" affair—they come in one weight and size.
1023:. "A ball in front is a money ball". This maxim reminds players that when pointing, the most valuable place for a boule is in front of the jack. In that location, it prevents opponents from throwing directly toward the jack, and hitting it will push it even closer to the jack.
1085:. A team is said to "have the point" if one of its boules is closer to the jack than any of the opposing team's boules. A team that has the point is basically in a winning position, so the team that does NOT have the point throws the next boule and attempts to gain the point.
650:. A game can be played in an open area such as a public park, where the boundaries of the terrain are not marked, or more formally on a "marked terrain" where the terrain boundaries are marked (traditionally, by strings tightly strung between nails driven into the ground).
389:
Before the mid-1800s, European boules games were played with solid wooden balls, usually made from boxwood root, a very hard wood. The late 1800s saw the introduction of cheap mass-manufactured nails, and wooden boules gradually began to be covered with nails, producing
430:
After the development of the all-metal boule, pétanque spread rapidly from
Provence to the rest of France, then to the rest of Europe, and then to Francophone colonies and countries around the globe. Today, many countries have their own national governing bodies.
961:
close to the jack, it forces the opposing shooter to shoot it immediately. This may prove to be a disadvantage to a pointer who wants to keep that boule, or it can be advantageous if the pointer is trying to force the opposing shooter to exhaust their supply of
198:
252:), or by hitting the opponents' boules away from the target, while standing inside a circle with both feet on the ground. The game is normally and best played on hard dirt or gravel. It can be played in public areas in parks or in dedicated facilities called
166:
735:
If the end finishes in the usual way—with the jack still live and one team with the closest boule—then the team with the closest boule wins the end and scores one point for each of its boules that is closer to the jack than other team's closest boule.
615:—which was created in 1985 by several international boules organizations specifically for this purpose—has been lobbying the Olympic committee since 1985 to make it part of the Olympic Games. Pétanque has appeared in every edition of
965:
It is generally a bad idea for a player to shoot with their team's last boule. In most cases, the better strategy is to "limit the damage" by pointing the team's last boule close enough to the jack to limit the opposing team's gains to a single
766:
At the beginning of an end, before throwing the jack, if there isn't enough room for the player to throw the jack to the maximum legal distance of 10 metres (33 ft), then the player is allowed to move the circle back to a point where there
707:
The team that won the end starts the next end. A player from the winning team places (or draws) a circle around the jack. The player then picks up the jack, stands in the circle, and throws the jack to start the next end.
1227:
374:
The first pétanque tournament was organized by Ernest Pitiot, along with his brother Joseph Pitiot, in 1910 in La Ciotat. The game spread quickly and soon became the most popular form of boules in France.
1278:
1699:
is the international governing body for pétanque. Its web site contains a variety of useful information, including the official international rules of pétanque and a list of its national members.
1259:
891:) or "pistes") so that multiple games may be carried on simultaneously. For tournament play, a marked terrain is a rectangle at least 4 metres (13 ft) wide and 15 metres (49 ft) long.
643:
Pétanque is played by two teams, each comprising one, two, or three players. In the singles and doubles games, each player plays with three metal boules. In triples, each player uses only two.
346:) was extremely popular. In this form of the game, players rolled their boules or ran three steps before throwing a boule. Pétanque originally developed as an offshoot or variant of
1294:
690:
Then a player from the opposing team throws a boule. From that point on, the team with the boule that is closest to the jack is said to "have the point". The team that does
1145:). A shot that knocks an opposing boule away from the jack and replaces it (in very nearly the same spot) with the thrower's own boule. Basically, the perfect shot. Video:
363:
which the length of the pitch or field was reduced by roughly half, and a player, instead of running to throw a boule, stood, stationary, in a circle. They called the game
1196:
1556:
612:
985:
Disorient the opposing team by refusing to get in a rut. At each opportunity, throw the jack to a new position on the terrain, and alternate long and short distances.
883:) is an area containing one or more terrains. For tournaments, a large playing area is subdivided and marked off (typically using nails and string) into rectangular
623:
in the United States included women’s pétanque, the first time that only women's events were held as part of the boules sports programme at The World Games.
1211:
572:
take place every two years. Men's championships are held in even-numbered years, while Women's and Youth championships are held in odd-numbered years.
1418:
815:
characteristics, including the size, weight, and hardness of the boules, as well as the striations (patterned grooves on the surface of the boules).
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577:
3634:
1961:
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In France, village squares and park pathways are often used as pétanque playing areas. In addition, many towns have recreational facilities (
498:
1243:
720:
Team Red has the boule closest to the jack, but the second-closest boule belongs to Team Blue. Red scores one point. Blue scores nothing.
2656:
2713:
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have the point throws the next boule. That team continues to throw boules until it either gains the point, or runs out of boules.
1927:
531:
reports that about 30,000 play nationwide. As of 1 December 2015, FPUSA counted 2141 members in the US, in 52 affiliated clubs.
1355:
569:
554:
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Aim for a location on the terrain that your own pointers prefer, or that might be difficult for the opposing team's pointers.
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An end is complete when both teams have played all of their boules, or when the jack is knocked out of play (goes "dead").
1539:
979:
Throw the jack to a distance at which your own shooter is most comfortable, or the opposing shooter is least comfortable.
2330:
482:
415:
3070:
398:
manufacturing technology was adapted to allow the manufacture of hollow, all-metal boules. The first all-metal boule,
378:
309:
1584:
2228:
1093:. "End" i.e. the period of play from the throw of a jack to the point when both teams have played all their boules.
604:
559:
130:
915:
To make the boule directly hit an opponent's boule with the aim of knocking it away from the jack. This is called
2441:
2284:
2191:
1954:
3629:
908:
To make the boule come to rest in a particular spot, usually as close as possible to the jack. This is called
3548:
3245:
2495:
2345:
1285:
3171:
1407:
728:
Team Red has two boules closer than Team Blue's closest boule. Red scores two points. Blue scores nothing.
593:
1168:). To lose a game without scoring any points; a shutout game. When a player loses 13 to 0, he is said to
3493:
3468:
3415:
3161:
3050:
2815:
2311:
2235:
2046:
1996:
1986:
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324:
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The boule can be rolled, thrown to a moderate height, or even thrown to a great height (a high lob or
724:
3639:
3609:
3578:
2820:
2470:
2124:
1947:
1600:
927:. It is a shot that knocks away the opponent's boule, leaving the thrown boule exactly in its place.
535:
280:
716:
321:, dating back through the Middle Ages to ancient Rome, and before that to ancient Greece and Egypt.
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To throw one's boule with the intent of stopping near the jack (also known as placing). Video:
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367:, "feet planted" (on the ground), a name that eventually evolved into the game's current name,
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2842:
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2365:
2301:
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is the governing body for Pétanque in France, and the most important national member of FIPJP.
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1130:) A boule thrown in a high arc so that when it lands it only rolls a short distance. Video:
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1015:. To shoot or strike an opponent's boules one after another, after they had taken the lead.
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1110:. A shot that pushes one's team's boules nearer the jack; or to that pushes the jack.
1100:
739:
If the jack is live but there is an "equidistant boules" situation at the end of the
600:
524:
124:
1009:). When both teams have 10 or 11 points and the game may go either way on each lead.
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cross the boundary string before it is considered to be out-of-bounds and dead.
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Players of the
Brighton & Hove Pétanque Club on the Peace Statue Terrain,
1152:
1131:
1118:
840:, not related to the French word "bouchon" that designates a bottle stopper),
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is the governing body for pétanque in the United States and member of FIPJP.
1301:
543:
420:
355:
336:
In France in the second half of the 19th century, a form of boules known as
260:
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930:
Players who are skilful enough to shoot effectively are called 'shooters' (
520:
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Some strategic considerations involved in the throw of a boule include:
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Generally speaking, a player throws a boule with one of two objectives:
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17:
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2090:
2068:
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774:
On a terrain with boundaries marked with strings, a boule or jack must
592:(formerly the Pétanque America Open), held in each year in November at
585:, with more than 10,000 participants and more than 150,000 spectators.
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3558:
3375:
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2320:
2144:
1811:
1796:
1717:, the governing body for Pétanque in England and member of the FIPJP.
1617:
https://petanquerules.wordpress.com/2015/02/15/evolution-of-the-jack/
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1319:
1218:
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383:
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275:(borrowed into English, with or without the acute accent) comes from
268:
217:
104:
73:
1500:
FPUSA 2015/16. Annual
Publication of the Federation of Petanque, USA
975:
Strategic considerations involved in the throw of the jack include:
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1981:
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In the following glossary, the French word or phrase is given in
59:
2906:
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2857:
2580:
2406:
2196:
1883:
1339:
763:
Players usually carry a tape measure for measuring close points.
565:
There are a number of important world championship tournaments.
466:
457:. Pétanque is actively played in many nations with histories of
45:
1943:
1730:
1702:
1939:
1697:
849:
446:
1720:
494:
259:
The current form of the game was codified in 1907 or 1910 in
450:
1270:
1063:). The marked area from within which the boules are thrown.
875:
An area where a single pétanque game is played is called a
1726:
1049:
Shot that knocks away several boules. Literally "pile-up".
588:
The largest annual tournament in the United States is the
515:
Pétanque is not widely played in the
Americas. There is a
296:, meaning 'foot fixed' or 'foot planted' (on the ground).
1415:
633:
575:
Perhaps the best-known international championship is the
1709:
FFPJP - Fédération
Francais de Pétanque et Jeu Provençal
1708:
753:
maximum amount of control and flexibility when throwing.
646:
The area where a game of pétanque is played is called a
402:, was introduced in the mid-1920s by Paul Courtieu. The
1476:"All Africa Games return to roots in Republic of Congo"
1071:("unscore"). To drop a point when pointing or shooting.
661:
In pétanque, players throw while standing in a circle (
528:
1602:
540:
60:
Fédération Internationale de Pétanque et Jeu Provençal
27:
Team bowls sport where the boule is thrown, not rolled
934:); players who usually point are called 'pointers' (
677:). An end consists of the throwing out of the jack (
657:
Pétanque player throwing from a prefabricated circle
3509:
3459:
3431:
3299:
3125:
2949:
2856:
2724:
2608:
2573:
2455:
2364:
2310:
2244:
2109:
2014:
2005:
1922:
1764:
1434:The jack, or cochonnet, is also sometimes called a
1217:Men playing pétanque next to the Fort St. Louis in
419:Pétanque being played indoors at an IBA reunion in
136:
123:
118:
110:
100:
92:
84:
79:
65:
52:
872:) constructed specifically for playing pétanque.
436:Fédération Française de Pétanque et Jeu Provençal
1703:CEP - Confédération Européenne de Pétanque (CEP)
1101:20 best points from the Masters de Pétanque 2017
313:Boules players on the Champs-Élysées around 1840
1119:20 best shots from the Masters de Pétanque 2017
861:the playing surface is typically loose gravel,
1459:Giol, Charles (November 2011). "La pétanque".
1955:
1742:
216:) is a sport that falls into the category of
8:
1705:is the European Governing body for Pétanque.
1630:
1628:
1626:
1624:
114:Boules (balls) & cochonnet (little ball)
32:
1147:Diego Rizzi demonstrates a perfect carreau.
1041:). The small wooden or plastic target ball.
613:Confédération Mondiale des Sports de Boules
546:and has almost 800,000 members as of 2022.
2614:
2117:
2011:
1962:
1948:
1940:
1749:
1735:
1727:
1408:"OFFICIAL RULES FOR THE SPORT OF PÉTANQUE"
1202:Playing pétanque in the late afternoon at
38:
31:
445:There are strong national federations in
1669:
1667:
1665:
1233:The 2006 Pétanque World Championship in
599:Pétanque will be making its debut as an
1663:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1605:at fipjp.org. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
1382:
1192:
550:National and international competitions
287:language, deriving from the expression
1678:at obut.com. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
1639:at obut.com. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
1536:Les Championnats du Monde de Pétanque
1424:from the original on 27 February 2021.
1132:Marco Foyot demonstrates the high lob.
394:("nailed boules"). After World War I,
177:
1721:FPUSA - Federation of Pétanque U.S.A.
1184:", "the fanny pays for the drinks!").
704:then neither team scores any points.
442:) has over 300,000 licensed members.
291:
211:
190:
158:
7:
1557:"Mondial La Marseillaise à Pétanque"
1402:
1400:
2657:Indigenous North American stickball
1438:(literally "little ball", from the
673:A game consists of several "ends" (
542:(FIPJP). It was founded in 1958 in
350:in 1910, in what is now called the
1361:Mondial la Marseillaise à Pétanque
1079:. A boule that bounces off course.
581:, which takes place every year in
578:Mondial la Marseillaise à Pétanque
25:
1686:Petanque International Games (UK)
1300:Pétanque is a popular game among
527:, the Federation of Pétanque USA
44:Pétanque players on the beach in
1293:
1284:Pétanque players at the port of
1277:
1258:
1249:Action on the Pétanque field in
1242:
1226:
1210:
1195:
852:", also in provençal language).
534:On the international level, the
1035:bouchon, cochonnet, petit, gari
493:. The sport is also popular in
407:balls rapidly became the norm.
96:Individual, doubles and triples
1474:Okamba, Louis; Imray, Gerald.
1366:Swedish pétanque championships
1:
504:Pétanque was featured at the
3635:Sports originating in France
2331:International rules football
1356:Pétanque World Championships
1020:boule devant, boule d'argent
952:boule devant, boule d'argent
824:variety of names, including
517:Canadian pétanque federation
1559:(in French). Archived from
957:If a player points a boule
923:The best throw is called a
590:Pétanque Amelia Island Open
489:, as well as some parts of
213:[pəˈtaŋkə,peˈtaŋka]
3661:
1675:Glossary of Pétanque Terms
631:Based on the rules of the
605:2026 Summer Youth Olympics
560:2019 Southeast Asian Games
512:, a former French colony.
358:near Marseilles. A former
131:2026 Summer Youth Olympics
2617:
2192:Australian rules football
2120:
1977:
1342:, a Swedish throwing game
1182:Fanny paie à boire !
990:Glossary of special terms
570:FIPJP world championships
461:influence, especially in
411:Global spread of the game
37:
887:(also known as "lanes" (
783:Equipment specifications
998:unless it is the same:
950:A traditional maxim is
352:Jules Lenoir Boulodrome
1591:at the FIPJP web site.
1546:at the FIPJP web site.
1157:
1117:out of bounds. Video:
844:(the little one), and
796:
729:
721:
658:
619:from 1985 onward. The
594:Amelia Island, Florida
562:
427:
386:
333:
314:
249:
208:
187:
129:To be included at the
3510:Other non-ball sports
3469:Synchronized swimming
3051:Mesoamerican ballgame
2236:Circle rules football
1854:Cantabrian bolo palma
1155:
900:Pointing and shooting
790:
727:
719:
656:
557:
510:Republic of the Congo
506:2015 All-Africa Games
418:
381:
327:
312:
305:Invention of the game
3579:Synchronized skating
2125:Association football
1582:History of the FIPJP
879:. A "playing area" (
382:Pétanque players in
293:[ˈpɛtaŋˈkat]
3474:Underwater football
2574:Other related codes
2366:Medieval/historical
1931:QubicaAMF Worldwide
1511:"Who are we ?"
1417:. 1 December 2020.
1267:Brighton & Hove
1176:", he's fanny, or "
1156:A man kissing Fanny
747:Miscellaneous rules
538:of pétanque is the
319:a very long history
238:crown green bowling
220:sports (along with
174:locally in Provence
55:governing body
34:
3301:Net and wall games
2447:Uppies and downies
2351:Universal football
2202:Lightning football
1879:Irish road bowling
1587:2012-08-10 at the
1542:2012-12-15 at the
1482:. Associated Press
1449:("the small one").
1391:"What is Petanque"
1158:
1007:arriver a bataille
863:decomposed granite
838:provençal language
836:("little ball" in
828:(goal or target),
812:Competition boules
797:
730:
722:
659:
563:
428:
400:la Boule Intégrale
387:
334:
328:Boules player, by
317:Boules games have
315:
271:. The French name
192:[peˈtaŋkɔ]
179:[peˈtãᵑkə]
3597:
3596:
3532:Combat (juggling)
3270:British baseball
3121:
3120:
2950:Other ball sports
2945:
2944:
2843:Underwater hockey
2604:
2603:
2387:Calcio fiorentino
2302:Canadian football
2255:American football
1937:
1936:
1636:Rules of Pétanque
971:Throwing the jack
583:Marseille, France
281:Provençal dialect
149:
148:
16:(Redirected from
3652:
3479:Underwater rugby
3274:English baseball
3096:Valencian pilota
2887:Hobby horse polo
2615:
2442:Royal Shrovetide
2346:Swedish football
2118:
2012:
1987:Governing bodies
1964:
1957:
1950:
1941:
1864:Finnish skittles
1842:Taistelupetankki
1751:
1744:
1737:
1728:
1715:Pétanque England
1679:
1671:
1640:
1632:
1619:
1612:
1606:
1598:
1592:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1563:on 23 March 2014
1553:
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1404:
1395:
1394:
1387:
1297:
1281:
1262:
1246:
1230:
1214:
1199:
942:Throwing a boule
627:Playing the game
621:2022 World Games
558:Pétanque at the
295:
215:
202:
201:
200:
194:
181:
176:
170:
169:
168:
162:
160:[petɑ̃k]
157:
42:
35:
21:
3660:
3659:
3655:
3654:
3653:
3651:
3650:
3649:
3630:Throwing sports
3600:
3599:
3598:
3593:
3505:
3455:
3451:World Chase Tag
3427:
3351:Football tennis
3295:
3179:Danish longball
3128:
3117:
2987:Ballon au poing
2982:Balle à la main
2941:
2852:
2848:Unicycle hockey
2720:
2610:
2600:
2569:
2451:
2437:Pasuckuakohowog
2402:Cornish hurling
2367:
2360:
2306:
2240:
2224:Gaelic football
2113:
2105:
2001:
1973:
1968:
1938:
1933:
1918:
1760:
1755:
1693:
1683:
1682:
1672:
1643:
1633:
1622:
1613:
1609:
1599:
1595:
1589:Wayback Machine
1580:
1576:
1566:
1564:
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1544:Wayback Machine
1533:
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1200:
1191:
1178:il a fait fanny
992:
973:
944:
902:
897:
885:marked terrains
858:
821:
802:
785:
749:
714:
687:
671:
641:
629:
617:The World Games
611:, although the
552:
459:French colonial
434:In France, the
413:
392:boules cloutées
354:in the town of
344:boule lyonnaise
307:
302:
230:boule lyonnaise
197:
196:
195:
172:
165:
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80:Characteristics
48:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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3348:
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3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3309:Ball badminton
3305:
3303:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3282:
3281:
3279:Welsh baseball
3276:
3268:
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3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3242:
3241:
3236:
3226:
3221:
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3191:
3186:
3184:Indoor cricket
3181:
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3149:
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3139:
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3131:
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3110:
3105:
3104:
3103:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
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3063:
3058:
3056:Pelota mixteca
3053:
3048:
3043:
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3033:
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2835:
2830:
2828:Rossall hockey
2825:
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2803:
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2716:
2714:Shinty–Hurling
2706:
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2700:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
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2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2653:
2652:
2650:Shinty–Hurling
2647:
2644:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2618:
2612:
2609:Stick-and-ball
2606:
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2338:
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2328:
2326:Eton wall game
2323:
2317:
2315:
2308:
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2305:
2304:
2299:
2297:Arena football
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2292:
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2209:
2204:
2199:
2189:
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2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2018:
2016:
2009:
2007:Invasion games
2003:
2002:
2000:
1999:
1994:
1992:National sport
1989:
1984:
1978:
1975:
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1969:
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1861:
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1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1817:Bolas criollas
1814:
1809:
1804:
1794:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1782:
1774:
1768:
1766:
1765:Bowling venues
1762:
1761:
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1753:
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1731:
1725:
1724:
1718:
1712:
1706:
1700:
1692:
1691:External links
1689:
1681:
1680:
1641:
1620:
1615:the jack, see
1607:
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1574:
1548:
1527:
1502:
1493:
1466:
1451:
1427:
1396:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1351:Bolas criollas
1348:
1343:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1299:
1292:
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1190:
1187:
1186:
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1149:
1134:
1121:
1111:
1103:
1094:
1086:
1083:have the point
1080:
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1064:
1050:
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1024:
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991:
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987:
986:
983:
980:
972:
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968:
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955:
943:
940:
921:
920:
913:
901:
898:
896:
893:
857:
854:
820:
817:
805:Leisure boules
801:
798:
784:
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780:
779:
772:
764:
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754:
748:
745:
713:
710:
686:
683:
670:
667:
640:
637:
628:
625:
551:
548:
536:governing body
508:hosted by the
463:Southeast Asia
412:
409:
306:
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301:
298:
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3230:
3227:
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3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3209:Over-the-line
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
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2885:
2883:
2882:Elephant polo
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2855:
2849:
2846:
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2838:Street hockey
2836:
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2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2813:
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2811:Roller hockey
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2508:American flag
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2170:roller soccer
2168:
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2150:Indoor soccer
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2020:
2019:
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2015:Basket sports
2013:
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1923:Manufacturers
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1904:Spanish Bowls
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1827:Jeu provençal
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1204:Aigues-Mortes
1198:
1193:
1189:Image gallery
1188:
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711:
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703:
697:
695:
694:
685:Order of play
684:
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664:
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649:
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638:
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634:
626:
624:
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603:sport at the
602:
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525:United States
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397:
393:
385:
380:
376:
372:
370:
366:
365:pieds tanqués
361:
360:jeu provençal
357:
353:
349:
348:jeu provençal
345:
341:
340:
339:jeu provençal
331:
326:
322:
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311:
304:
299:
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71:
68:
64:
61:
58:
56:
51:
47:
41:
36:
30:
19:
3574:Roller derby
3501:Yacht racing
3461:Water sports
3381:Sepak takraw
3371:Newcomb ball
3127:Bat-and-ball
2997:Longue paume
2992:Jeu de paume
2769:Floor hockey
2757:Field hockey
2466:Rugby league
2155:minifootball
2135:beach soccer
1997:Sportspeople
1831:
1772:Basque bowls
1684:
1674:
1635:
1610:
1601:
1596:
1577:
1565:. Retrieved
1561:the original
1551:
1535:
1530:
1518:. Retrieved
1514:
1505:
1496:
1484:. Retrieved
1479:
1469:
1460:
1454:
1446:
1442:
1435:
1430:
1414:
1385:
1181:
1177:
1174:il est fanny
1173:
1169:
1166:mettre fanny
1165:
1161:
1142:
1141:(pronounced
1137:
1136:
1127:
1123:
1113:
1106:
1105:
1096:
1089:
1088:
1082:
1075:
1074:
1067:
1066:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1045:
1044:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1019:
1018:
1012:
1006:
1002:
993:
974:
958:
951:
945:
935:
931:
929:
924:
922:
916:
909:
903:
888:
884:
880:
876:
874:
869:
867:
859:
856:Playing area
845:
841:
833:
829:
825:
822:
811:
810:
804:
803:
792:
775:
771:enough room.
768:
757:
740:
738:
734:
731:
706:
701:
698:
692:
691:
688:
678:
674:
672:
662:
660:
647:
645:
642:
632:
630:
598:
587:
576:
574:
567:
564:
539:
533:
514:
503:
465:, including
444:
435:
433:
429:
403:
399:
391:
388:
373:
368:
364:
359:
351:
347:
343:
338:
335:
330:Paul Gavarny
316:
288:
276:
272:
258:
253:
241:
151:
150:
93:Team members
66:First played
29:
3640:Team sports
3564:Makura-Nage
3416:pioneerball
3346:Footbag net
3286:Wiffle ball
2977:Gain-ground
2972:Flickerball
2932:Segway polo
2872:Cowboy polo
2735:Ball hockey
2692:intercrosse
2503:Rugby union
2336:Samoa rules
2212:Nine-a-side
2207:Metro footy
1971:Team sports
1785:Rolle Bolle
1520:25 February
1486:6 September
1480:Times Union
1251:Batignolles
1046:carambolage
1003:join battle
881:aire de jeu
870:boulodromes
795:) and boule
425:Netherlands
254:boulodromes
138:World Games
88:Non-contact
3625:Lawn games
3615:Ball games
3604:Categories
3584:Tug of war
3542:wheelchair
3494:inner tube
3484:Water polo
3433:Tag sports
3391:Volleyball
3356:Footvolley
3224:Schlagball
3113:Yukigassen
3108:Whirlyball
3086:Tchoukball
3081:Tamburello
3061:Prisonball
3029:wheelchair
2962:Cycle ball
2927:Polocrosse
2912:Arena polo
2877:Cycle polo
2794:ice sledge
2779:Ice hockey
2682:box/indoor
2667:Knattleikr
2596:Yubi lakpi
2565:Wheelchair
2496:wheelchair
2432:Marn grook
2427:Lelo burti
2290:wheelchair
2165:powerchair
2160:paralympic
2084:wheelchair
2047:wheelchair
2022:Basketball
1807:Bocce volo
1377:References
1304:, here in
1302:pensioners
832:(piglet),
776:completely
669:The "ends"
495:Madagascar
483:Puducherry
396:cannonball
234:lawn bowls
3569:Paintball
3554:Hornussen
3522:Bo-taoshi
3386:Throwball
3319:Bossaball
3256:Town ball
3251:Stoolball
3246:Stickball
3234:Fastpitch
3214:Pesäpallo
3147:Brännboll
3142:Baseball5
3076:Roll ball
3071:Quidditch
2967:Dodgeball
2957:Angleball
2921:Snow polo
2892:Horseball
2867:Auto polo
2774:Floorball
2752:Broomball
2591:Jegichagi
2586:Kī-o-rahi
2412:Harpastum
2341:Speedball
2260:eight-man
2217:Rec footy
2140:freestyle
2054:Cestoball
1928:Brunswick
1849:Candlepin
1515:fipjp.org
1286:Bonifacio
1068:demarquer
936:pointeurs
830:cochonnet
793:cochonnet
679:cochonnet
639:Equipment
544:Marseille
523:. In the
519:based in
421:Rotterdam
404:Intégrale
356:La Ciotat
289:pè tancat
261:La Ciotat
250:cochonnet
111:Equipment
3620:Provence
3610:Pétanque
3589:Ultimate
3527:Buzkashi
3411:standing
3324:Fistball
3291:Wireball
3229:Softball
3219:Rounders
3189:Kickball
3172:Twenty20
3152:Corkball
3137:Baseball
3101:Llargues
3066:Pushball
3041:Kin-Ball
3009:Handball
3004:Goalball
2937:Yak polo
2897:Motoball
2806:Rinkball
2801:Ringette
2677:Lacrosse
2646:Super11s
2632:Gateball
2422:La soule
2368:football
2270:nine-man
2246:Gridiron
2185:teqball
2111:Football
2101:Slamball
2096:Ringball
2064:Korfball
1899:Skittles
1894:Nine-pin
1869:Five-pin
1832:Pétanque
1776:Belgian
1585:Archived
1540:Archived
1461:Historia
1447:le petit
1419:Archived
1314:See also
1237:, France
1235:Grenoble
1107:pousette
996:brackets
917:shooting
910:pointing
895:Strategy
842:le petit
499:Thailand
479:Cambodia
471:Thailand
369:pétanque
273:pétanque
265:Provence
152:Pétanque
145:–present
119:Presence
70:Provence
53:Highest
33:Pétanque
18:Petanque
3537:Curling
3517:Airsoft
3446:Kho kho
3441:Kabaddi
3406:sitting
3314:Biribol
3266:Vitilla
3239:16-inch
3199:Matball
3162:One Day
3157:Cricket
3036:Kaatsen
2917:Chovgan
2816:in-line
2704:Ritinis
2697:women's
2642:Camogie
2637:Hurling
2471:masters
2392:Camping
2377:Ba game
2275:six-man
2229:Ladies'
2130:amputee
2091:Rezball
2069:Netball
2059:Dueball
1909:Ten-pin
1874:Gorodki
1859:Duckpin
1792:Borella
1780:Feather
1758:Bowling
1567:5 April
1440:Occitan
1436:bouchon
1335:Curling
1288:in 1975
1138:carreau
1033:, also
1013:bombard
962:boules.
932:tireurs
925:carreau
877:terrain
834:bouchon
712:Scoring
648:terrain
601:Olympic
529:(FPUSA)
475:Vietnam
455:England
447:Germany
300:History
285:Occitan
283:of the
279:in the
277:petanca
209:petanca
205:Catalan
188:petanca
184:Occitan
156:French:
125:Olympic
85:Contact
3645:Boules
3559:Jereed
3401:indoor
3376:Peteca
3361:Jianzi
3261:Vigoro
3046:Lagori
2860:sports
2833:Shinny
2762:indoor
2728:sports
2726:Hockey
2709:Shinty
2672:Knotty
2662:Iomain
2627:Cammag
2611:sports
2523:sevens
2486:sevens
2417:Kemari
2397:Cnapan
2356:Volata
2321:Austus
2312:Hybrid
2280:sprint
2180:street
2145:futsal
2079:indoor
1914:Turkey
1889:Mölkky
1812:Boccia
1797:Boules
1443:bochon
1330:Boccia
1320:Boules
1219:Toulon
1143:carrow
1128:portée
1057:cercle
1053:circle
966:point.
889:cadres
800:Boules
791:Jack (
758:portée
663:cercle
521:Québec
491:Africa
423:, the
384:Cannes
332:, 1858
269:France
246:French
218:boules
105:Boules
74:France
3489:canoe
3396:beach
3366:Jokgu
3339:Rugby
3329:Fives
3194:Lapta
3129:games
3091:Ulama
3024:field
3019:Czech
3014:beach
2789:power
2740:Bandy
2687:field
2622:Bando
2560:Touch
2543:touch
2538:Tambo
2513:beach
2481:nines
2459:codes
2457:Rugby
2370:codes
2314:codes
2285:touch
2248:codes
2175:socca
2114:codes
2074:Fast5
2042:water
2027:beach
1982:Sport
1837:Raffa
1822:Bowls
1802:Bocce
1445:) or
1422:(PDF)
1411:(PDF)
1346:Bowls
1325:Bocce
1308:2022.
1306:Ystad
1170:fanny
1162:fanny
1114:shoot
1097:point
1076:fuser
675:mènes
609:Dakar
487:India
451:Spain
440:FFPJP
263:, in
226:bocce
222:raffa
3549:Guts
3421:snow
3334:Eton
3204:Oină
3167:Test
2907:Polo
2902:Pato
2858:Polo
2821:quad
2784:pond
2745:rink
2581:Cuju
2548:tens
2528:snow
2518:mini
2407:Cuju
2382:Caid
2265:flag
2197:AFLX
2032:deaf
1884:Kubb
1569:2021
1522:2022
1488:2015
1371:Tejo
1340:Kubb
1090:mene
1061:rond
1039:kiki
1027:jack
959:very
846:gari
819:Jack
741:mène
702:mène
568:The
497:and
481:and
467:Laos
453:and
342:(or
242:jack
143:1985
101:Type
46:Nice
2533:tag
2491:tag
2476:mod
2037:3x3
1124:lob
1059:or
1037:or
1031:but
850:rat
826:but
693:not
607:in
485:in
3606::
1644:^
1623:^
1513:.
1478:.
1413:.
1399:^
1271:UK
1269:,
1172:("
848:("
769:is
760:).
635:.
596:.
501:.
477:,
473:,
469:,
449:,
371:.
267:,
256:.
248::
236:,
232:,
228:,
224:,
207::
203:;
186::
182:;
171:,
72:,
2553:X
1963:e
1956:t
1949:v
1750:e
1743:t
1736:v
1571:.
1524:.
1490:.
1463:.
1393:.
1253:.
1221:.
1164:(
1126:(
1055:(
1029:(
1005:(
919:.
912:.
438:(
244:(
154:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
