Knowledge (XXG)

Piccolo

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mechanism, which would become the standard during the 1900s. However, it cannot wholly transition to the Boehm system since the bore has remained conical, as in the old system flute, and the first bottom note is D, like in the baroque flute. The piccolo should not be confused with the
343:'s works in the first half of the 18th century. Still, the instrument began to spread, and therefore to have a stable place in the orchestra, only at the beginning of 1800 A.D. During the Baroque period, the indication "flautino" or also "flauto piccolo" usually denoted a 338:
Since the Middle Ages, evidence indicates the use of octave transverse flutes as military instruments, as their penetrating sound was audible above battles. In cultured music, however, the first piccolos were used in some of
783:. It is in fact only from the second quarter of the 18th century that the recorder begins a rapid decline which in the following decades will see the transverse flute become the only type of flute in cultured music. 358:
Until the end of the 19th century, the piccolo maintained the same construction. Historically, the piccolo had the same keys of the baroque flute (one key) and then of the classical and romantic
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the violins or the flutes, adding sparkle and brilliance to the overall sound because of the aforementioned one-octave transposition upwards. The piccolo is a standard member in
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for soprano, flute (doubling piccolo/alto flute), and percussion. Other examples include a trio for piccolo, contrabassoon, and piano, 'Was mit den Tränen geschieht' by
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Although once made of wood, glass, or ivory, piccolos today are made from plastic, resin, brass, nickel silver, silver, and a variety of hardwoods, most commonly
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in the music of that period is to be understood as a (alto) recorder; the transverse flute was always explicitly requested with names such as
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used in modern flutes. Unlike other woodwind instruments, in most wooden piccolos, the tenon joint that connects the head to the body has two
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Piccolos are now mainly manufactured in the key of C. In the early 20th century, piccolos were manufactured in D
1513: 31: 678:, for piccolo and two euphoniums (or one synthesizer), with an optional percussionist and dancer. Another is 723: 672:
Additionally, there is now a selection of chamber music that uses the piccolo. One example is Stockhausen's
658: 510: 404: 400: 396: 204: 1653: 1310: 518: 371:, which is traditionally one-piece, has a smaller, cylindrical bore, and produces a more strident sound. 1435: 1197: 1166: 926: 683: 542: 526: 468: 464: 456: 281: 169: 87: 1528: 1485: 1455: 622: 557: 463:, such as the split-E mechanism. Most piccolos have a conical body with a cylindrical head, like the 418: 380: 340: 1627: 1607: 1475: 1365: 1345: 1305: 1227: 1115: 577: 538: 359: 300: 199: 52: 1202: 750:
was not a specific word for the piccolo, as it was also used for other instruments like the small
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Nourse, Nancy (April 2008). "The Symphonic Debutante Piccolo: Was it Really Beethoven's Fifth?".
140: 1360: 1265: 873:"The Names of Instruments and Voices in English, French, German, Italian, Russian, and Spanish" 1503: 1370: 1290: 1250: 1242: 1217: 1094: 703: 695: 674: 618: 604: 596: 588: 546: 514: 483: 437: 297:), by which the instrument is called in Italian and thus also in scores of Italian composers. 189: 1018: 582: 1602: 1518: 1493: 1340: 1222: 916: 634: 522: 472: 347:
of small size (soprano or sopranino). In particular, this is the case of the concertos that
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The Piccolo in the 21st Century: History, Construction, and Modern Pedagogical Resources
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wrote the famous solo in the final repeat of the closing section (trio) of his march "
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A concert piccolo with a grenadilla body and wave head joint and silver-plated keys
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The Complete Piccolo: A Comprehensive Guide to Fingerings, Repertoire, and History
930: 284:, but the sound it produces is an octave higher. This has given rise to the name 1508: 1405: 1390: 1385: 827: 569: 479: 1129: 944: 746:, "small flute at the octave") that means "small at the octave". In the past 1617: 1270: 1212: 1207: 184: 179: 30:
This article is about the instrument in the flute family. For other uses, see
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family of musical instruments. Sometimes referred to as a "baby flute" or
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used it in their symphonies, some of their contemporaries did, including
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flute. At the end of the century, the piccolo began to be built with the
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points surrounding the cork and metal side of the piccolo body joint.
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There are a number of pieces for piccolo alone by such composers as
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In 2014, a festival was born entirely dedicated to the piccolo, the
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It is a myth that one of the earliest pieces to use the piccolo was
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as they were an earlier model of the modern piccolo. For this D
280:, the modern piccolo has the same type of fingerings as the 248: 242: 236: 997:. Quincy Symphony Orchestra Association. Archived from 706:. Currently published trios for three piccolos include 257: 239: 552:
Repertoire for piccolo and piano, many of which are
245: 233: 1585: 1542: 1484: 1241: 1173: 714:by Crt Sojar Voglar for three piccolos with piano. 617:have been composed for piccolo, including those by 230: 139: 110: 86: 58: 51: 467:and later flutes before the popularization of the 742:Italian substantified adjective (an ellipsis of 1151: 411:. Also, Mozart used the piccolo in his opera 8: 1075:Concerto for Piccolo, Percussion and Strings 37: 718:for eight piccolos by Melvin Lauf, Jr. and 1158: 1144: 1136: 920: 710:(Something Canadian) by Nancy Nourse and 1058:on the Cabrillo Music Festival website. 493:, which takes place annually in July in 970:"Il Piccolo (Trieste's main newspaper)" 891: 889: 795: 735: 702:for piccolo, double bass, and piano by 27:Flute an octave higher than the C Flute 692:Quintet for Piccolo and String Quartet 304:Early 19th-century French piccolo in D 36: 771:Moreover, even the simple indication 292: 7: 314:Piccolos are often orchestrated to 25: 828:"piccolo - Dictionary Definition" 482:in traditional formations at the 1109: 226: 43: 1077:, Australian Music Centre page. 875:. Yale University Music Library 854:. The Free Dictionary By Farlex 88:Hornbostel–Sachs classification 1130:International Piccolo Festival 949:International Piccolo Festival 625:, Todd Goodman, Martin Amlin, 491:International Piccolo Festival 478:The piccolo is used alongside 1: 641:, Jean Doué, Michael Easton, 442:The Stars and Stripes Forever 123:Tessitura of the piccolo is D 1123:The Woodwind Fingering Guide 268:for 'small') is a half-size 1043:American Composers Alliance 131:. Some have a key for low C 1670: 1623:National Flute Association 29: 1356:Jacques-Martin Hotteterre 1125:, with piccolo fingerings 911:Hanlon, Keith D. (2017). 385:Symphony No. 5 in C Minor 282:standard transverse flute 146: 117: 42: 1514:Jupiter Band Instruments 1028:page of Presser website. 995:"Todd Goodman: Composer" 708:Quelque Chose canadienne 32:Piccolo (disambiguation) 726:are two more examples. 556:, has been composed by 401:Franz Anton Hoffmeister 397:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 1167:Western concert flutes 1062:July 24, 2009, at the 669: 452: 451:A piccolo being played 311: 290:Italian pronunciation: 1436:Johann Joachim Quantz 1118:at Wikimedia Commons 722:for nine piccolos by 667: 543:Karlheinz Stockhausen 450: 387:, which premiered in 303: 1577:List of compositions 1529:Sankyo Flute Company 720:Una piccolo sinfonia 623:Peter Maxwell Davies 419:Jean-Philippe Rameau 405:Franz Xaver Süssmayr 381:Ludwig van Beethoven 341:Jean Philippe Rameau 294:[ottaˈviːno] 272:and a member of the 1628:Simple system flute 1608:French Flute School 1366:Rahsaan Roland Kirk 1346:Severino Gazzelloni 1306:Leonardo De Lorenzo 1228:Subcontrabass flute 539:Vincent Persichetti 391:. Although neither 141:Related instruments 53:Woodwind instrument 39: 1534:Yamaha Corporation 1441:Jean-Pierre Rampal 1089:Gippo, Jan (ed.). 1024:2013-12-15 at the 852:"Transverse flute" 781:flauto traversiere 684:Madrigals, Book II 670: 453: 312: 1649:Side-blown flutes 1636: 1635: 1456:Karl-Heinz Schütz 1421:Charles Nicholson 1291:Giulio Briccialdi 1251:List of flautists 1218:Contra-alto flute 1114:Media related to 1099:978-1-59806-111-6 1039:"Will Gay Bottje" 922:10.33915/etd.5756 756:spinetta ottavina 716:Petrushka's Ghost 704:Miguel del Aguila 696:Graham Waterhouse 675:Zungenspitzentanz 659:Levente Gyöngyösi 619:Lowell Liebermann 605:Michael Daugherty 597:Lowell Liebermann 589:Pierre Max Dubois 558:Miguel del Águila 547:Brian Ferneyhough 515:Miguel del Aguila 484:Carnival of Basel 438:John Philip Sousa 218: 217: 205:Double Contrabass 16:(Redirected from 1661: 1603:Flute beatboxing 1519:Muramatsu Flutes 1494:Brannen Brothers 1476:Karlheinz Zöller 1341:Philippe Gaubert 1223:Contrabass flute 1160: 1153: 1146: 1137: 1113: 1078: 1072: 1066: 1053: 1047: 1046: 1035: 1029: 1016: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1006: 991: 985: 984: 982: 981: 972:. 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Buss 506: 503: 480:marching drums 376: 373: 335: 332: 328:wind ensembles 324:marching bands 216: 215: 213: 212: 207: 202: 197: 192: 187: 182: 177: 172: 167: 162: 157: 151: 144: 143: 137: 136: 132: 128: 124: 119: 118: 115: 114: 108: 107: 90: 84: 83: 81: 80: 75: 70: 64: 62: 60:Classification 56: 55: 49: 48: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1666: 1655: 1654:Modern flutes 1652: 1650: 1647: 1646: 1644: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1593:Albert system 1591: 1590: 1588: 1584: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1567:Flute quartet 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1549: 1547: 1543:Ensembles and 1541: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1524:Powell Flutes 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1504:Haynes Flutes 1502: 1500: 1499:Albert Cooper 1497: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1483: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1471:Ransom Wilson 1469: 1467: 1466:Nestor Torres 1464: 1462: 1461:Paul Taffanel 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1451:Paula Robison 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1431:Greg Pattillo 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1376:Brian Landrus 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1331:Peter Gabriel 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1296:Richard Carte 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1246: 1244: 1240: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1203:Flûte d'amour 1201: 1199: 1198:Concert flute 1196: 1194: 1193:Soprano flute 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1178: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1161: 1156: 1154: 1149: 1147: 1142: 1141: 1138: 1131: 1127: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1112: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1087: 1083: 1076: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1052: 1049: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1020: 1015: 1012: 1001:on 2009-04-17 1000: 996: 990: 987: 976:on 2019-12-10 975: 971: 965: 962: 950: 946: 945:"About Grado" 940: 937: 932: 928: 923: 918: 914: 907: 904: 899: 892: 890: 886: 874: 868: 865: 853: 847: 844: 833: 829: 823: 820: 809: 805: 799: 796: 790: 782: 778: 774: 768: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 739: 736: 729: 727: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 688:Stephen Hough 685: 681: 677: 676: 666: 662: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 610: 609:Gary Schocker 606: 602: 598: 594: 593:Raymond Guiot 590: 584: 579: 578:Eugène Damaré 575: 571: 567: 566:Robert Beaser 563: 559: 555: 550: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 531:Stephen Hough 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 504: 502: 500: 496: 492: 487: 485: 481: 476: 474: 470: 466: 465:Baroque flute 462: 458: 449: 445: 443: 439: 422: 420: 416: 415: 410: 409:Michael Haydn 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 389:December 1808 386: 382: 374: 372: 370: 365: 361: 360:simple system 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 333: 331: 329: 325: 321: 317: 302: 298: 295: 287: 283: 279: 278:piccolo flute 275: 271: 267: 263: 262: 253: 223: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 200:Subcontrabass 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 176: 175:Flûte d'amour 173: 171: 168: 166: 163: 161: 158: 156: 153: 152: 149: 145: 142: 138: 116: 113: 112:Playing range 109: 105: 101: 97: 92:421.121.12-71 91: 89: 85: 79: 76: 74: 71: 69: 66: 65: 63: 61: 57: 54: 50: 46: 41: 33: 19: 1598:Boehm system 1572:Flute sonata 1562:Flute method 1545:compositions 1486:Flute makers 1416:James Newton 1411:Marcel Moyse 1396:Alain Marion 1336:James Galway 1326:Dieter Flury 1321:Louis Fleury 1281:Andreas Blau 1261:Julius Baker 1256:Ian Anderson 1188:Treble flute 1182: 1175:Flute family 1108: 1090: 1084:Bibliography 1070: 1056:Avner Dorman 1051: 1042: 1033: 1019:Martin Amlin 1014: 1003:. 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Index

Piccolos
Piccolo (disambiguation)

Woodwind instrument
Classification
Woodwind
Wind
Aerophone
Hornbostel–Sachs classification
Flute
aerophone
keys
Playing range
Related instruments
Flutes
Treble
Soprano
C flute
Flûte d'amour
Alto
Bass
Contra-alto
Contrabass
Subcontrabass
Double Contrabass
Hyperbass
/ˈpɪkəl/
PIH-kə-loh
Italian
flute

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