Knowledge (XXG)

Chimaphila umbellata

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Leho Tedersoo; Prune Pellet; Urmas Kõljalg; Marc-André Selosse (March 2007). "Parallel evolutionary paths to mycoheterotrophy in understorey Ericaceae and Orchidaceae: ecological evidence for mixotrophy in Pyroleae".
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margin starting close to the base, and range from 1 ½ to 2 ½ inches long (or longer) with a typically oblanceolate shape. Flowers range from white to pink, produced in a small
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Clarence "Catfish" Gray, "Man of the Woods", credited pipsissewa with curing his own heart problems and included it in his 15 herb cure-all "bitters."
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of 4–8 together. The filaments have a roundish expansion at the base, bearing hairs along the margin only. In comparison, the closely related
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Although it has green leaves year-round, it receives a significant portion of its nutrition from fungi in the soil (that is, it is a partial
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extract exerts anti-proliferative effect on human breast cancer cells via RIP1K/RIP3K-mediated necroptosis. Phytomedicine Plus, p.100159.
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found in dry woodlands, or sandy soils. It is native throughout the cool temperate
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This plant grows up to 35 cm (12 in) tall, with one simple stem bearing
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Das, N., Samantaray, S., Ghosh, C., Kushwaha, K., Sircar, D. and Roy, P., 2021.
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It can reportedly be used as a flavoring in candy and soft drinks, particularly
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of 3-5 (and sometimes more) along the stem. Leaves have a slightly spiny
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linnaeus.nrm.se: range map with the different subspecies of the
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Nch'i-Wana, "The Big River": Mid-Columbia Indians and Their Land
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Recent investigations show the anti-proliferative effect of
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Green, E. (1978). "A Modern Appalachian Folk Healer".
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Plants used in traditional Native American medicine
1143: 741: 639:Field Guide to the Forest Plants of Northern Idaho 693:Pipsissewa (Chimaphila umbellata) • iNaturalist 679:Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation 398:tribes used a boil of prince's pine to treat 269:, shiny, toothed leaves in opposite pairs or 8: 442:name meaning "It-breaks-into-small-pieces". 729: 332:, are partial or full myco-heterotrophs). 61: 42: 31: 724:USDA Plants Profile: Chimaphila umbellata 451: 430:in human breast cancer cells (MCF-7). 291:of the filament's expansion as well. 7: 1087:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60442655-2 25: 1252:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331854-1 84: 636:Patterson, Patricia A. (1985). 570:University of Washington Press 1: 423:can be boiled to create tea. 385:– northwestern North America 375:– northeastern North America 365:– southwestern North America 1356:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus 1372: 1336:Medicinal plants of Europe 1301:NatureServe secure species 716:Jepson Manual treatment – 674:Wild Flowers Worth Knowing 27:Species of flowering plant 1311:Flora of Northern America 535:10.1007/s00442-006-0581-2 208: 201: 81:Scientific classification 79: 59: 50: 41: 34: 1341:Plants described in 1753 1331:Medicinal plants of Asia 564:Hunn, Eugene S. (1990). 419:The roots and leaves of 1321:Flora of temperate Asia 488:"A Flora of California" 407:Appalachian folk healer 249:, is a small perennial 613:"Chimaphila umbellata" 405:The twentieth century 314: 299: 486:Jepson, Willis Linn. 467:. Arlington, Virginia 305: 297: 239:umbellate wintergreen 1351:Stoloniferous plants 1048:Chimaphila umbellata 773:Chimaphila umbellata 743:Chimaphila umbellata 718:Chimaphila umbellata 709:Chimaphila umbellata 700:Chimaphila umbellata 657:Chimaphila umbellata 463:Chimaphila umbellata 459:NatureServe (2024). 428:Chimaphila umbellata 421:Chimaphila umbellata 379:Chimaphila umbellata 369:Chimaphila umbellata 359:Chimaphila umbellata 349:Chimaphila umbellata 234:Chimaphila umbellata 212:Chimaphila umbellata 36:Chimaphila umbellata 595:Appalachian Journal 527:2007Oecol.151..206T 492:ucjeps.berkeley.edu 287:bears hairs on the 255:Northern Hemisphere 53:Conservation status 1346:Rhizomatous plants 438:"Pipsissewa" is a 315: 300: 298:Close-up on flower 1288: 1287: 1030:Open Tree of Life 735:Taxon identifiers 579:978-0-295-97119-3 284:C. menziesii 230: 229: 194:C. umbellata 74: 16:(Redirected from 1363: 1281: 1280: 1268: 1267: 1255: 1254: 1242: 1241: 1229: 1228: 1216: 1215: 1203: 1202: 1190: 1189: 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260: 258: 256: 252: 248: 247:prince's pine 244: 240: 236: 235: 225: 221: 215: 213: 207: 204: 203:Binomial name 200: 196: 195: 190: 187: 186: 183: 182: 178: 175: 174: 171: 168: 165: 164: 161: 158: 155: 154: 151: 148: 145: 142: 141: 138: 135: 132: 129: 128: 125: 122: 119: 116: 115: 112: 111:Tracheophytes 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 87: 82: 78: 72: 58: 54: 49: 45: 40: 37: 33: 30: 19: 1144: 742: 717: 708: 702:distribution 699: 673: 656: 651: 638: 631: 620:. 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Retrieved 462: 454: 437: 427: 425: 420: 418: 411: 404: 400:tuberculosis 393: 383:occidentalis 382: 378: 373:cisatlantica 372: 368: 362: 358: 352: 348: 339: 327: 321: 312:occidentalis 311: 308:C. umbellata 307: 288: 282: 264: 246: 242: 238: 233: 232: 231: 211: 209: 193: 192: 180: 143: 130: 117: 104: 35: 29: 1221:iNaturalist 1061:kew-2718281 991:NatureServe 916:iNaturalist 767:Wikispecies 261:Description 124:Angiosperms 71:NatureServe 1306:Chimaphila 1295:Categories 1117:WisFlora: 1056:Plant List 934:30072520-2 791:Calflora: 622:2023-07-28 601:(1): 2–15. 498:2023-07-27 446:References 342:subspecies 243:pipsissewa 181:Chimaphila 18:Pipsissewa 1160:Q21877181 882:200016131 869:200016131 515:Oecologia 414:root beer 353:umbellata 306:Fruit of 275:serrulate 267:evergreen 188:Species: 170:Ericaceae 94:Kingdom: 1265:26800220 1260:Tropicos 1239:331854-1 1154:Wikidata 1107:VASCAN: 1100:26800037 1095:Tropicos 996:2.160011 947:11207330 781:BioLib: 752:Wikidata 711:-complex 671:(2005). 551:12529846 543:17089139 471:28 March 336:Taxonomy 166:Family: 160:Ericales 150:Asterids 137:Eudicots 1200:4169876 895:2888307 758:Q158939 523:Bibcode 381:subsp. 371:subsp. 361:subsp. 351:subsp. 318:Ecology 310:subsp. 176:Genus: 156:Order: 98:Plantae 69: ( 67:Secure 1226:286673 1213:428478 1187:178796 1069:PLANTS 1035:680175 1022:149017 960:113253 908:402538 856:chiumb 853:FEIS: 846:178795 820:585660 576:  549:  541:  329:Pyrola 271:whorls 237:, the 224:Barton 1182:EUNIS 1174:6WPT4 1009:93815 973:23769 942:IRMNG 921:62236 841:EUNIS 833:CHHUM 807:69RX6 784:38994 643:(PDF) 547:S2CID 394:Some 363:acuta 279:umbel 245:, or 144:Clade 131:Clade 118:Clade 105:Clade 1247:POWO 1234:IPNI 1208:GRIN 1195:GBIF 1120:3116 1110:5508 1082:POWO 1074:CHUM 1043:PfaF 1004:NCBI 983:1212 968:ITIS 929:IPNI 903:GRIN 890:GBIF 828:EPPO 794:1994 574:ISBN 539:PMID 473:2024 440:Cree 434:Name 390:Uses 289:back 1273:WFO 1169:CoL 1128:WFO 955:ISC 877:FoC 864:FNA 815:EoL 802:CoL 531:doi 519:151 1297:: 1275:: 1262:: 1249:: 1236:: 1223:: 1210:: 1197:: 1184:: 1171:: 1156:: 1130:: 1097:: 1084:: 1071:: 1058:: 1045:: 1032:: 1019:: 1006:: 993:: 970:: 957:: 944:: 931:: 918:: 905:: 892:: 879:: 866:: 843:: 830:: 817:: 804:: 769:: 754:: 677:. 615:. 597:. 568:. 545:. 537:. 529:. 517:. 490:. 416:. 402:. 344:: 257:. 241:, 222:) 220:L. 146:: 133:: 120:: 107:: 681:. 625:. 599:6 582:. 553:. 533:: 525:: 501:. 475:. 465:" 461:" 218:( 73:) 20:)

Index

Pipsissewa

Conservation status
NatureServe
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Asterids
Ericales
Ericaceae
Chimaphila
Binomial name
L.
Barton
flowering plant
Northern Hemisphere
evergreen
whorls
serrulate
umbel
C. menziesii


myco-heterotroph
Pyrola
subspecies
Plateau Indian

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