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PolitiFact

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2796: 952:, concluding: "The question is not whether PolitiFact will ultimately convert skeptics on the right that they do not have ulterior motives in the selection of what statements are rated, but whether the organization can give a convincing argument that either a) Republicans in fact do lie much more than Democrats, or b) if they do not, that it is immaterial that PolitiFact covers political discourse with a frame that suggests this is the case." In response, PolitiFact editor Bill Adair stated in 905: 590:". PolitiFact determined that, though it is true the Republican plan would change Medicare fundamentally by forcing the elderly to use private health plans - the very thing Medicare was intended to substitute for - a radically transformed program could still be termed "Medicare" so it was not technically true that "Republicans voted to end Medicare". PolitiFact had originally labeled nine similar statements as "false" or "pants on fire" since April 2011. 1092: 631:'s promise that "If you like your health care plan, you can keep it". As evidence, PolitiFact cited analysts' estimate of 4 million cancellation letters sent to American health insurance consumers. PolitiFact also noted that in an online poll, readers overwhelmingly agreed with the selection. This stands in stark contrast to its October 9, 2008 statement that Obama's "description of his plan is accurate, and we rate his statement True." 2914: 2907: 827:
made in the past, they're generally doing a hard, important thing well. They often do it better than the rest of the political media, and the political press owes them for doing it." Poniewozik also suggested, "they need to improve their rating system, to address the irresponsible, the unprovable, the dubious. Otherwise, they're doing exactly what they were founded to stop: using language to spread false impressions."
165:. Its journalists select original statements to evaluate and then publish their findings on the PolitiFact.com website, where each statement receives a "Truth-O-Meter" rating. The ratings range from "True" for statements the journalists deem as accurate to "Pants on Fire" (from the taunt "Liar, liar, pants on fire") for claims the journalists deem as "not accurate and makes a ridiculous claim". 40: 439: 698:'s statement that " was the largest audience to witness an inauguration, period," came in second and third place getting 14.47% and 14.25% of the vote respectively. In its article, PolitiFact points to multiple occasions where Donald Trump stated that Russia had not interfered with the election despite multiple government agencies claiming otherwise. 944:"false" or "pants on fire" more than three times as often as Democrats. The report found that "In total, 74 of the 98 statements by political figures judged 'false' or 'pants on fire' over the last 13 month were given to Republicans, or 76 percent, compared to just 22 statements for Democrats (22 percent)." 958:: "e're accustomed to hearing strong reactions from people on both ends of the political spectrum. We are a news organization and we choose which facts to check based on news judgment. We check claims that we believe readers are curious about, claims that would prompt them to wonder, 'Is that true?'" 660:
PolitiFact's 2015 Lie of the Year was the "various statements" made by 2016 Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump. Politifact found that 76% of Trump's statements that they reviewed were rated "Mostly False," "False" or "Pants on Fire". Statements that were rated "Pants on Fire" included his
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showed results consistent with the findings of the aforementioned 2011 study, concluding that PolitiFact was three times as likely to rank statements from Republicans as "Pants on Fire," and twice as likely to rank statements from Democrats as "Entirely True." The disparity in these evaluations came
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of Chrysler.) PolitiFact had rated the claim "Pants on Fire" in October. PolitiFact's assessment quoted a Chrysler spokesman who had said, "Jeep has no intention of shifting production of its Jeep models out of North America to China." As of 2016, 96.7 percent of Jeeps sold in the U.S were assembled
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magazine, criticized PolitiFact and other media fact-checkers for focusing much more on statements by politicians about their opponents, rather than statements by politicians and government officials about their own policies, thus serving as "a check on the exercise of rhetoric" but not "a check on
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But if their rating system—designed, ironically, to abet the truth by making it as easy to spread via catchphrase as a lie—is sending false messages, then they need to improve their rating system, to address the irresponsible, the unprovable, the dubious. Otherwise, they're doing exactly what they
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PolitiFact has drawn allegations of political bias from both left-leaning and right-leaning media outlets. Overall, right-leaning outlets get more negative results from fact-checkers than those on the left, including at PolitiFact, which some right-wing commentators have interpreted as evidence of
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characterized PolitiFact as having the "hard-earned and important position as referee in the mudslinging contest—a 'truth vigilante,' as it were", and "PolitiFact is trying to do the right thing here. And despite the efforts of partisans to work the refs by complaining about various calls they've
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political science professor Eric Ostermeier analyzed 511 PolitiFact stories issued from January 2010 through January 2011. He found that the number of statements analyzed from Republicans and from Democrats was comparable, but Republicans had been assigned substantially harsher grades, receiving
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In December 2010, PolitiFact.com dubbed the Lie of the Year to be the contention among some opponents of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act that it represented a "government takeover of healthcare". PolitiFact.com argued that this was not the case, since all health care and insurance
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in 2018 was "not able to detect any systematic differences in the treatment of Democrats and Republicans in articles by PolitiFact", but noted that the analysis "cannot determine whether there are partisan biases in Politifact's judgments about truthfulness nor selection of which statements to
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PolitiFact's decree is part of a larger journalistic trend that seeks to recast all political debates as matters of lies, misinformation and 'facts,' rather than differences of world view or principles. ... PolitiFact is run by the St. Petersburg Times and has marketed itself to other news
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alike. Both liberal and conservative bias have been alleged at different points, and criticisms have been made that PolitiFact attempts to fact-check statements that cannot be truly "fact-checked". A survey of 511 stories from 2010 to 2011 found that statements made by
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is a "made-up story." The annual poll found 56.36% of the 5080 respondents agreed that Trump's "Pants on Fire" statement deserved the distinction. Raul Labrador's statement that "Nobody dies because they don't have access to health care," and
887:. The site had originally stated that the lab leak was a "conspiracy theory that has been debunked since the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic". However, after some scientists said they were "too quick to discount a possible link", the 798:
in 2009 for "its fact-checking initiative during the 2008 presidential campaign that used probing reporters and the power of the World Wide Web to examine more than 750 political claims, separating rhetoric from truth to enlighten voters".
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despite roughly equally attention paid to statements made by representatives of the two parties: 50.4 percent for the GOP, versus 47.2 percent for the Democrats, with 2.4 percent attention paid to statements from independents.
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in December 2010 called PolitiFact "part of a larger journalistic trend that seeks to recast all political debates as matters of lies, misinformation and 'facts,' rather than differences of world view or principles".
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Ostermeier observed that PolitiFact was not transparent about how the comments were selected for analysis and raised the possibility that the more negative evaluations of Republican comments might be the result of
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senior reporter, Alex Leary, succeeded Bill Adair as Bureau Chief on July 1, 2013, and Angie Drobnic Holan was appointed editor of PolitiFact in October 2013. Adair remains a PolitiFact.com contributing editor.
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being "easy to catch, that illegal immigrants may be carrying the virus across the southern border, that it was all part of a government or corporate conspiracy". These claims were made in the midst of the
1901: 742:"almost completely wrong." The whistleblower complaint alleged that President Trump urged President Zelensky to conduct an investigation into Trump's political rival in return for promised military aid. 755: 1617: 1927: 738:
Politifact's 2019 Lie of the Year was Donald Trump's claim that the anonymous whistleblower who reported possible presidential misconduct got the report of his phone call with Ukrainian President
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assertion that the Mexican government sends "the bad ones over" the border into the United States, and his claim that he saw "thousands and thousands" of people cheering the collapse of the
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and its affiliated news media partners reporting on the accuracy of statements made by elected officials, candidates, their staffs, lobbyists, interest groups and others involved in
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ended its partnership with PolitiFact.com after they reduced their news staff and were unwilling to meet "the required several PolitiFact investigations per week".
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in travelers from West Africa and nurses who treated them. PolitiFact wrote, "The claims – all wrong – distorted the debate about a serious public health issue."
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that the problem with fact-checking projects was "there are only a finite number of statements that can be subjected to thumbs-up/thumbs-down fact-checking".
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PolitiFact's 2014 Lie of the Year was "Exaggerations about Ebola", referring to 16 separate statements made by various commentators and politicians about the
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In addition to political claims, the site monitors the progress elected officials make on their campaign promises, including a "Trump-O-Meter" for
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in the U.S., with roughly 70 percent North American parts content. (The vehicle with the most North American parts content came in at 75%).
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from several nonpartisan organizations, and in 2017 launched a membership campaign and began accepting donations from readers.
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were founded to stop: using language to spread false impressions. You can tell them a guy told you that about them.
1105: 338: 2015:"Pants On Fire: PolitiFact Tries To Hide That It Rated 'True' in 2008 Obamacare's 'Keep Your Health Plan' Promise" 1875: 1539: 482: 449: 4796: 4772: 3836: 3418: 3070: 2885: 300: 225: 3226: 1512: 4979: 4884: 4698: 4566: 3695: 3370: 3260: 3076: 3046: 1691: 1428: 1352: 888: 587: 422: 265: 257: 3052: 2504:"Archived fact-check: Tucker Carlson guest airs debunked conspiracy theory that COVID-19 was created in a lab" 1327: 4810: 4767: 4649: 4639: 4127: 3991: 3930: 3732: 3616: 3539: 3475: 3428: 3345: 3300: 3090: 2601: 966: 940: 854: 535:
Since 2009, PolitiFact.com has declared one political statement from each year to be the "Lie of the Year."
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and voted for overwhelmingly by Republicans in the House and Senate, meant that "Republicans voted to end
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In 2013, Adair was named Knight Professor of the Practice of Journalism and Public Policy at
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found that PolitiFact was statistically more likely to be critical of Republicans, while a
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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in China" at the cost of American jobs. (The "Italians" in the quote was a reference to
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Previously the Pulitzer Prize for Telegraphic Reporting – National from 1942–1947
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For 2012, PolitiFact chose the claim made by Republican presidential candidate
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Claiming persistent bias, Democratic Party to stop taking PolitiFact's calls
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Holan, Angie Drobnic; McCarthy, Bill; Sherman, Amy (December 15, 2021).
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In January 2010, PolitiFact.com expanded to its second newspaper, the
4914: 2019: 1614:"Poynter Expands Fact-Checking Franchise by Acquiring PolitiFact.com" 1071: 252:
were almost three times as likely to be labeled as false as those of
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PolitiFact's Lie of the Year: 'A government takeover of health care'
1950:"15 Trucks, SUVs, and Vans With the Most North-American-Made Parts" 4708: 2472:"Timeline: How the Wuhan lab-leak theory suddenly became credible" 2070:"2015 Lie of the Year: the campaign misstatements of Donald Trump" 1849:"Lie of the Year: the Romney campaign's ad on Jeeps made in China" 4609:
Media censorship and disinformation during the Gezi Park protests
2372:"PolitiFact, Harry Reid's Pants, and the Limits of Fact-Checking" 614:, who had purchased a majority share of Chrysler in 2011 after a 555:" that dictated which types of patients would receive treatment. 312:, covered issues that are relevant to Texas and the Austin area. 3821: 1898:"Mitt Romney says Obama's Chrysler deal undermined U.S. workers" 689:
PolitiFact's 2017 Lie of the Year was Donald Trump's claim that
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was mentioned as a main supporter of such conspiracy theories.
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Bill Adair, PolitiFact Editor, Named Knight Professor at Duke
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PolitiFact's Lie of the Year for 2011 was a statement by the
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Since then, PolitiFact.com expanded to other papers, such as
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and ad revenues generated on the website until 2018, and the
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Holan, Angie Drobnic; Aaron Sharockman (December 15, 2014).
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Politifact's 2018 Lie of the Year was that survivors of the
2692:"Politifact responds to U researcher's anti-GOP bias claim" 2203:"Lie of the Year: Trump's claim whistleblower got it wrong" 2294:
Catalanello, Rebecca; Louis Jacobson (December 13, 2022).
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In December 2009, they declared the Lie of the Year to be
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continues to sell ads for the site now that it is part of
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Lie of the Year 2011: 'Republicans voted to end Medicare'
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Holan, Angie Drobnic; Amy Sherman (December 11, 2018).
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ended its relationship with PolitiFact.com after 2012.
1228:"Haslam-O-Meter: Tracking the promises of Bill Haslam" 780:
disinformation in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
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audience. In April 2019 PolitiFact joined forces with
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The organization was acquired in February 2018 by the
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After Truth: Disinformation and the Cost of Fake News
2725:"Study: Media Fact-Checker Says Republicans Lie More" 1474:"Is PolitiFact biased? This content analysis says no" 1282:. Pulitzer Prizes. Pulitzer Prizes. January 3, 2009. 1254:"Walk-O-Meter: Tracking the promises of Scott Walker" 677:" referring to fabricated news stories including the 4875:
Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act
1584:"Coming: Truth squad reporting without the gimmicks" 315:
In March 2010, the Times and its partner newspaper,
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PolitiFact. January 12, 2017. Archived from 650:four cases were diagnosed in the United States 417:for fact-checking of information given to the 171:, a related site that was also created by the 4975:Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting winners 4738:Election denial movement in the United States 3624: 2817: 1419:Dallas Card, Lucy H. Lin, and Noah A. Smith. 1202:"Who is PolitiFact? Who pays for PolitiFact?" 1059:Newton & Rochelle Becker Charitable Trust 916:. The reason given is: no updates since 2013. 277:PolitiFact.com was started in August 2007 by 8: 2424:"PolitiFact and the Limits of Fact-Checking" 2345:"PolitiFiction: True 'Lies' about Obamacare" 2142:"2017 Lie of the Year Readers' Poll results" 1458:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 879:PolitiFact retracted its fact-check about a 32: 1977: 1975: 574:Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee 4833: 4442: 4410:COVID-19 misinformation in the Philippines 4210: 4199: 4112: 4020: 3954: 3651: 3631: 3617: 3609: 2824: 2810: 2802: 2794: 1982:Holan, Angie Drobnic (December 12, 2013). 1926:. KCTV5 News, Kansas City. June 28, 2016. 1847:Holan, Angie Drobnic (December 12, 2012). 1505:"News Sentinel dropping out of PolitiFact" 857:journalism professor Dan Kennedy wrote in 549:Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act 379:, and stepped down as Bureau Chief at the 31: 2629: 2627: 2382:from the original on September 11, 2016. 523:Learn how and when to remove this message 4763:Mohamed Atta's alleged Prague connection 2399:"Lies, Damned Lies, and 'Fact Checking'" 237:2008 United States presidential election 27:American nonprofit fact-checking website 4970:Internet properties established in 2007 4562:Russian Institute for Strategic Studies 2729:The Center for Media and Public Affairs 2355:from the original on February 1, 2015. 2100:from the original on September 4, 2017. 1930:from the original on September 17, 2016 1620:from the original on February 13, 2018. 1532: 1530: 1132: 673:PolitiFact's 2016 Lie of the Year was " 627:The 2013 Lie of the Year was President 157:), with reporters and editors from the 4689:Attempts to overturn the 2020 election 4480:Soviet influence on the peace movement 4077:Misinformation in the Israel–Hamas war 2665:Ostermeier, Eric (February 10, 2011). 2646:from the original on December 28, 2018 2459:from the original on January 20, 2013. 2306:from the original on December 31, 2022 2213:from the original on December 20, 2019 2183:from the original on December 11, 2018 2058:from the original on October 25, 2017. 1994:from the original on December 13, 2013 1960:from the original on September 4, 2016 1886:from the original on November 4, 2014. 1855:from the original on December 12, 2012 1825:from the original on December 12, 2011 1770:Adair, Bill, and Angie Drobnic Holan, 1484:from the original on December 31, 2021 1451: 1440:from the original on December 31, 2021 1400:from the original on November 12, 2020 1351:Ostermeier, Eric (February 10, 2011). 459:Please improve this section by adding 409:In March 2019, in preparation for the 4414:ChinaAngVirus disinformation campaign 2833:Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting 2679:from the original on August 14, 2017. 2397:Hemingway, Mark (December 19, 2011). 2275:from the original on January 11, 2022 2244:from the original on January 14, 2021 2068:Holan, Angie Drobnic, and Linda Qiu, 2027:from the original on January 13, 2019 1904:from the original on December 8, 2012 1728:from the original on February 5, 2020 1698:from the original on January 21, 2021 1561:Angie Drobnic Holan PolitiFact Editor 1511:. The E.W. Scripps Co. Archived from 796:Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting 708:Stoneman Douglas High School shooting 383:and as editor at PolitiFact.com. The 235:in 2009 for its reporting during the 147:It began in 2007 as a project of the 7: 2370:Poniewozik, James (August 8, 2012). 1876:"Government Sells Stake in Chrysler" 1642:from the original on August 22, 2018 1286:from the original on January 8, 2016 1151:from the original on August 15, 2010 4684:1995 CIA disinformation controversy 3894:State-sponsored Internet propaganda 2690:Brauer, David (February 15, 2011). 2152:from the original on April 26, 2018 2122:from the original on March 21, 2018 1594:from the original on April 13, 2014 1234:from the original on March 22, 2012 1045:International Fact Checking Network 987:Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation 963:Center for Media and Public Affairs 646:Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa 606:to Italians who are going to build 196:Poynter Institute for Media Studies 4155:Misinformation related to abortion 2704:from the original on April 2, 2015 2602:"What the Fact-Checkers Get Wrong" 2569:Hudson, John (December 20, 2011). 2484:from the original on July 25, 2021 2422:Kennedy, Dan (December 13, 2011). 1590:. Northeast Ohio Media Group LLC. 1260:from the original on July 14, 2015 1111:Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting 999:Community Foundation of New Jersey 718:, and targeted students including 551:of 2009 would lead to government " 216:, and a Biden Promise Tracker for 25: 4372:Voluntary Agency Network of Korea 3985:The KGB and Soviet Disinformation 2735:from the original on July 6, 2024 2550:from the original on July 6, 2024 2514:from the original on July 6, 2024 1668:from the original on July 6, 2024 1582:Diadiun, Ted (January 25, 2014). 1363:from the original on July 6, 2024 768:2021 United States Capitol attack 4925:United States Information Agency 4204:Operations and events by country 2912: 2905: 2765:from the original on May 9, 2022 2612:from the original on May 3, 2021 2581:from the original on May 3, 2021 1900:. PolitiFact. October 29, 2012. 1431:, Department of Computer Science 1090: 991:Collins Center for Public Policy 903: 869:, in the February 2013 issue of 437: 327:The Atlanta Journal-Constitution 256:. A larger 2016 analysis by the 47: 38: 4525:Information war against Ukraine 4072:International Jewish conspiracy 4040:Congo Free State propaganda war 2571:"PolitiFact Just Lost the Left" 2325:The 2009 Pulitzer Prize Winners 2013:Roy, Avik (December 27, 2013). 1874:Bunkley, Nick (July 21, 2011). 830:Mark Hemingway, writing in the 794:PolitiFact.com was awarded the 4955:2007 establishments in Florida 4753:Information Operations Roadmap 4663:Psychological Warfare Division 4233:Chinese information operations 4182:Water fluoridation controversy 2634:Graves, Lucas (June 4, 2013). 2600:Marx, Greg (January 5, 2012). 2470:Glenn Kessler (May 25, 2021). 1821:. PolitiFact. April 20, 2011. 1: 4860:Active Measures Working Group 4518:during the Russo-Georgian War 4485:U.S. Army Field Manual 30-31B 2447:Welch, Matt (February 2013). 1718:"Fact-checking fact-checkers" 1664:. MediaPost. March 22, 2019. 1062:Reynolds Journalism Institute 895:Allegations of political bias 778:The 2022 Lie of the Year was 750:The 2020 Lie of the Year was 691:Russian election interference 461:secondary or tertiary sources 4743:The Freedom Fighter's Manual 4420:Fake news in the Philippines 3792:Fear, uncertainty, and doubt 2723:Davis, Katy (May 28, 2013). 1003:Craig Newmark Philanthropies 413:, PolitiFact partnered with 143:, with offices there and in 4960:American political websites 4870:Counter Misinformation Team 4865:Counter disinformation unit 4315:Myth of the clean Wehrmacht 3802:Forgery as covert operation 3408:The San Diego Union-Tribune 2330:September 19, 2009, at the 1421:"Politifact Language Audit" 1359:. University of Minnesota. 1341:; Samuel Bell; May 25, 2013 679:Pizzagate conspiracy theory 602:that President Obama "sold 411:2020 presidential elections 110:; 17 years ago 4996: 4880:The Disinformation Project 4310:Propaganda in Nazi Germany 3666:Algorithmic radicalization 2755:"Who Pays For PolitiFact?" 2640:Columbia Journalism Review 2606:Columbia Journalism Review 2334:Retrieved August 16, 2010. 1777:December 19, 2010, at the 1753:December 22, 2009, at the 1569:September 5, 2017, at the 1333:December 23, 2015, at the 1318:; Erik Gunn; June 14, 2011 883:as the possible origin of 663:World Trade Center on 9/11 339:Milwaukee Journal Sentinel 285:, in conjunction with the 4843: 4832: 4797:Bolivarian Army of Trolls 4773:Tobacco industry playbook 4704:CIA Kennedy assassination 4209: 4198: 4030: 4019: 3964: 3953: 3837:Manipulation (psychology) 3661: 3650: 2903: 2839: 1018:Dume Wolverine Foundation 912:This section needs to be 301:Austin American-Statesman 46: 37: 4885:East StratCom Task Force 4699:9/11 conspiracy theories 3696:List of cognitive biases 1800:August 15, 2017, at the 1692:Kaiser Family Foundation 1429:University of Washington 1391:American Press Institute 1256:. PolitiFact Wisconsin. 1230:. PolitiFact Tennessee. 876:the exercise of power". 281:Washington Bureau Chief 266:University of Washington 258:American Press Institute 4811:Public opinion brigades 4768:Niger uranium forgeries 4758:Litter boxes in schools 4128:COVID-19 misinformation 4050:Free energy suppression 3959:Books and documentaries 3733:Euphemistic misspeaking 3540:The Wall Street Journal 3346:The Wall Street Journal 3301:The Wall Street Journal 2349:The Wall Street Journal 2076:March 27, 2016, at the 1310:March 23, 2016, at the 967:George Mason University 941:University of Minnesota 855:Northeastern University 616:U.S. government bailout 369:Knoxville News Sentinel 357:Knoxville News Sentinel 351:Richmond Times-Dispatch 288:Congressional Quarterly 178:editors, is devoted to 141:St. Petersburg, Florida 4965:Fact-checking websites 4557:2016 Brexit referendum 3906:Scientific fabrication 3817:Historical negationism 3021:Louis M. Kohlmeier Jr. 1746:Holan, Angie Drobnic, 1588:Cleveland Plain Dealer 1542:April 5, 2017, at the 1280:"2009 Pulitzer Prizes" 1037:Google News Initiative 770:and its significance. 583:The Path to Prosperity 547:'s assertion that the 448:relies excessively on 333:The Providence Journal 308:; the feature, called 207:President Donald Trump 4853:Fact-checking website 4658:Operation Mass Appeal 4640:Clockwork Orange plot 4150:Mental illness denial 4045:Climate change denial 3862:Psychological warfare 3832:Internet manipulation 3797:Firehose of falsehood 3723:Disinformation attack 3043:Nathan K. (Nick) Kotz 2351:. December 23, 2010. 1956:. February 20, 2015. 1616:. February 12, 2018. 1382:Farnsworth, Stephen. 1041:Grounds for Promotion 808:opinion editorial by 3992:Who's Who in the CIA 3447:St. Petersburg Times 3269:The Kansas City Star 3254:Gannett News Service 3142:Bette Swenson Orsini 1724:. October 23, 2019. 1145:St. Petersburg Times 1032:Friends of the Earth 782:being propagated by 209:, an "Obameter" for 155:St. Petersburg Times 4694:Conspiracy theories 4635:Double-Cross System 4604:Conspiracy theories 4465:Operation INFEKTION 4253:Internet Water Army 4107:Strategy of tension 3972:by Ion Mihai Pacepa 3857:Post-truth politics 3571:T. Christian Miller 3531:The Washington Post 3510:The Washington Post 3459:The New York Times 3414:Copley News Service 3364:The Washington Post 2959:Charles L. Bartlett 2477:The Washington Post 2429:The Huffington Post 2411:on January 5, 2012. 2404:The Weekly Standard 2083:, December 21, 2015 1808:, December 20, 2011 1785:, December 16, 2010 1761:, December 18, 2009 1480:. August 10, 2018. 1339:Rhode Island Future 983:AmeriHealth Caritas 860:The Huffington Post 837:The Weekly Standard 805:Wall Street Journal 728:March for our Lives 231:PolitiFact won the 218:President Joe Biden 123:Current status 34: 4590:HIV/AIDS denialism 4567:Trolls from Olgino 4341:Paid news in India 4331:Fake news in India 4145:HIV/AIDS denialism 3999:Merchants of Doubt 3872:Military deception 3847:Media manipulation 3686:Circular reporting 3593:The New York Times 3525:The New York Times 3355:The New York Times 3320:The New York Times 3204:The New York Times 3170:John Noble Wilford 2999:Nathan G. Caldwell 2880:Edward T. Folliard 2436:on March 17, 2012. 1880:The New York Times 1722:The Jerusalem Post 1559:October 10, 2013. 1316:Milwaukee Magazine 1068:Stelter Foundation 939:In February 2011, 853:In December 2011, 740:Volodymyr Zelensky 423:Kaiser Health News 415:Noticias Telemundo 4942: 4941: 4938: 4937: 4828: 4827: 4824: 4823: 4778:Operation Shocker 4580: 4579: 4460:K-1000 battleship 4291:Operation Neptune 4194: 4193: 4190: 4189: 4015: 4014: 3949: 3948: 3941:Yellow journalism 3889:counterpropaganda 3770:List of fallacies 3703:Conspiracy theory 3671:Alternative facts 3606: 3605: 3564:The Seattle Times 3517:David Fahrenthold 3486:Elizabeth McGowan 3383:Los Angeles Times 3217:Donald L. Barlett 3176:Thomas J. Knudson 3097:Donald L. Barlett 1694:. April 2, 2019. 1182:on April 18, 2014 1098:Journalism portal 1077:The Trust Project 1050:Knight Foundation 933: 932: 533: 532: 525: 507: 429:"Lie of the Year" 400:Poynter Institute 184:political pundits 137:Poynter Institute 130: 129: 78:Poynter Institute 16:(Redirected from 4987: 4834: 4653:MMR autism fraud 4536:On US elections 4470:Operation Toucan 4443: 4211: 4200: 4165:anti-vaccination 4113: 4060:Holocaust denial 4035:Bermuda Triangle 4021: 3955: 3884:black propaganda 3852:Potemkin village 3777:False accusation 3753:list of websites 3652: 3633: 3626: 3619: 3610: 3579:Robert Faurtechi 3502:Carol D. Leonnig 3293:Alix M. Freedman 3245:Marjie Lundstrom 3198:The Miami Herald 3186:George Rodrigues 3164:The Boston Globe 3152:John M. Crewdson 3146:Charles Stafford 3059:William J. Eaton 2981:Howard Van Smith 2971:Clark Mollenhoff 2929:Edwin O. Guthman 2916: 2909: 2874:Edward A. Harris 2862:Dewey L. Fleming 2826: 2819: 2812: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2792: 2790:Official website 2775: 2774: 2772: 2770: 2761:. January 2022. 2751: 2745: 2744: 2742: 2740: 2720: 2714: 2713: 2711: 2709: 2687: 2681: 2680: 2662: 2656: 2655: 2653: 2651: 2631: 2622: 2621: 2619: 2617: 2597: 2591: 2590: 2588: 2586: 2566: 2560: 2559: 2557: 2555: 2536:(May 24, 2021). 2530: 2524: 2523: 2521: 2519: 2510:. May 17, 2021. 2500: 2494: 2493: 2491: 2489: 2467: 2461: 2460: 2444: 2438: 2437: 2432:. Archived from 2419: 2413: 2412: 2407:. 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Steele 3201:& Staff of 3136:James V. Risser 3130:Gaylord D. Shaw 3118:James V. Risser 3106: 3101:James B. 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April 5, 2013 1544:Wayback Machine 1535: 1528: 1518: 1516: 1515:on May 25, 2013 1503:McElroy, Jack. 1502: 1501: 1497: 1487: 1485: 1472: 1471: 1467: 1450: 1443: 1441: 1437: 1423: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1403: 1401: 1397: 1386: 1381: 1380: 1376: 1366: 1364: 1350: 1349: 1345: 1335:Wayback Machine 1326: 1322: 1312:Wayback Machine 1303: 1299: 1289: 1287: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1263: 1261: 1252: 1251: 1247: 1237: 1235: 1226: 1225: 1221: 1211: 1209: 1208:on May 29, 2017 1200: 1199: 1195: 1185: 1183: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1154: 1152: 1139: 1138: 1134: 1129: 1096: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1081: 1027:Ford Foundation 1010:Charitable Fund 976: 929: 923: 920: 917: 908: 904: 897: 889:lab leak theory 847:Washington Post 832:neoconservative 792: 529: 518: 512: 509: 466: 464: 458: 454:primary sources 442: 431: 404:Tampa Bay Times 377:Duke University 296:Cox Enterprises 275: 188:Tampa Bay Times 182:claims made by 175: 150:Tampa Bay Times 114: 112: 109: 88: 76: 73:Tampa Bay Times 58: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4993: 4991: 4983: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4947: 4946: 4940: 4939: 4936: 4935: 4933: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4912: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4862: 4857: 4856: 4855: 4844: 4841: 4840: 4837: 4830: 4829: 4826: 4825: 4822: 4821: 4819: 4818: 4813: 4807: 4805: 4801: 4800: 4795: 4793: 4789: 4788: 4786: 4785: 4780: 4775: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4748:Habbush letter 4745: 4740: 4735: 4734: 4733: 4723: 4718: 4717: 4716: 4711: 4706: 4701: 4691: 4686: 4680: 4678: 4674: 4673: 4671: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4647: 4642: 4637: 4632: 4630:Bell Pottinger 4626: 4624: 4623:United Kingdom 4620: 4619: 4617: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4600: 4598: 4594: 4593: 4588: 4586: 4582: 4581: 4578: 4577: 4575: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4553: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4534: 4533: 4532: 4522: 4521: 4520: 4515: 4504: 4502: 4496: 4495: 4493: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4451: 4449: 4440: 4431: 4430: 4428: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4406: 4404: 4400: 4399: 4394: 4392: 4388: 4387: 4382: 4380: 4376: 4375: 4370: 4368: 4364: 4363: 4358: 4356: 4352: 4351: 4349: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4327: 4325: 4321: 4320: 4318: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4301: 4299: 4295: 4294: 4289: 4287: 4286:Czechoslovakia 4283: 4282: 4280: 4279: 4272: 4267: 4266: 4265: 4260: 4258:PLA Unit 61398 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4229: 4227: 4223: 4222: 4217: 4215: 4207: 4206: 4203: 4196: 4195: 4192: 4191: 4188: 4187: 4185: 4184: 4179: 4178: 4177: 4172: 4167: 4157: 4152: 4147: 4142: 4137: 4136: 4135: 4133:by governments 4125: 4119: 4117: 4110: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4063: 4062: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4037: 4031: 4028: 4027: 4024: 4017: 4016: 4013: 4012: 4010: 4009: 4002: 3995: 3988: 3981: 3974: 3970:Disinformation 3965: 3962: 3961: 3958: 3951: 3950: 3947: 3946: 3944: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3897: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3876: 3875: 3874: 3869: 3859: 3854: 3849: 3844: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3773: 3772: 3762: 3761: 3760: 3755: 3750: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3700: 3699: 3698: 3691:Cognitive bias 3688: 3683: 3681:Cherry picking 3678: 3673: 3668: 3662: 3659: 3658: 3655: 3648: 3647: 3644:misinformation 3640:Disinformation 3638: 3636: 3635: 3628: 3621: 3613: 3604: 3603: 3601: 3600: 3597: 3588: 3568: 3551:Steve Miletich 3544: 3535: 3520: 3514: 3505: 3499: 3496:David Philipps 3493: 3490:David Hasemyer 3479: 3473: 3470:Jake Bernstein 3466:Jesse Eisinger 3463: 3451: 3442: 3439:Barton Gellman 3432: 3429:Charlie Savage 3426: 3403: 3400:Eric Lichtblau 3393: 3390:Walt Bogdanich 3387: 3378: 3368: 3359: 3350: 3340: 3338: 3334: 3333: 3331: 3330: 3324: 3315: 3305: 3296: 3290: 3284: 3281:Eileen Welsome 3278: 3275:David Maraniss 3272: 3258: 3242: 3235:Mary Ann Gwinn 3224: 3214: 3208: 3193: 3182:Craig Flournoy 3179: 3173: 3167: 3161: 3155: 3149: 3139: 3133: 3127: 3121: 3114: 3112: 3108: 3107: 3105: 3104: 3094: 3084: 3074: 3068: 3062: 3056: 3050: 3040: 3030: 3027:Haynes Johnson 3024: 3018: 3015:Merriman Smith 3012: 3006: 3003:Gene S. 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3611: 3598: 3595: 3594: 3589: 3586: 3585: 3580: 3576: 3572: 3569: 3566: 3565: 3560: 3556: 3552: 3548: 3547:Dominic Gates 3545: 3542: 3541: 3536: 3533: 3532: 3527: 3526: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3512: 3511: 3506: 3503: 3500: 3497: 3494: 3491: 3487: 3483: 3480: 3477: 3474: 3471: 3467: 3464: 3461: 3460: 3455: 3452: 3449: 3448: 3443: 3440: 3436: 3433: 3430: 3427: 3424: 3420: 3416: 3415: 3410: 3409: 3404: 3401: 3397: 3394: 3391: 3388: 3385: 3384: 3379: 3376: 3372: 3369: 3366: 3365: 3360: 3357: 3356: 3351: 3348: 3347: 3342: 3341: 3339: 3335: 3328: 3325: 3322: 3321: 3316: 3313: 3309: 3306: 3303: 3302: 3297: 3294: 3291: 3288: 3285: 3282: 3279: 3276: 3273: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3259: 3256: 3255: 3250: 3246: 3243: 3240: 3236: 3232: 3231:Bill Dietrich 3228: 3227:Ross Anderson 3225: 3222: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3209: 3206: 3205: 3200: 3199: 3194: 3191: 3187: 3183: 3180: 3177: 3174: 3171: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3159: 3158:Rick Atkinson 3156: 3153: 3150: 3147: 3143: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3128: 3125: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3115: 3113: 3109: 3102: 3098: 3095: 3092: 3091:James R. Polk 3088: 3085: 3082: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3071:Jack Anderson 3069: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3057: 3054: 3051: 3048: 3044: 3041: 3038: 3037:Monroe Karmin 3034: 3031: 3028: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3013: 3010: 3009:Anthony Lewis 3007: 3004: 3000: 2997: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2987:Vance Trimble 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2972: 2969: 2966: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2953:Anthony Lewis 2951: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2941:Don Whitehead 2939: 2936: 2933: 2930: 2927: 2926: 2924: 2920: 2915: 2908: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2890:Nat S. Finney 2887: 2884: 2881: 2878: 2875: 2872: 2869: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2853: 2851: 2847: 2843: 2838: 2834: 2827: 2822: 2820: 2815: 2813: 2808: 2807: 2804: 2797: 2791: 2786: 2785: 2781: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2750: 2747: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2719: 2716: 2703: 2699: 2698: 2693: 2686: 2683: 2678: 2674: 2673: 2668: 2661: 2658: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2630: 2628: 2624: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2596: 2593: 2580: 2576: 2572: 2565: 2562: 2549: 2545: 2544: 2539: 2535: 2529: 2526: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2499: 2496: 2483: 2479: 2478: 2473: 2466: 2463: 2458: 2454: 2450: 2443: 2440: 2435: 2431: 2430: 2425: 2418: 2415: 2410: 2406: 2405: 2400: 2393: 2390: 2386: 2381: 2377: 2373: 2366: 2363: 2359: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2340: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2326: 2321: 2318: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2290: 2287: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2259: 2256: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2228: 2225: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2198: 2195: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2167: 2164: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2137: 2134: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2107: 2104: 2099: 2095: 2089: 2086: 2082: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2065: 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Index

Politifact


fact-checking
Tampa Bay Times
Poynter Institute
politifact.com
Poynter Institute
St. Petersburg, Florida
Washington, D.C.
Tampa Bay Times
newspaper
U.S. politics
fact-checking
political pundits
Poynter Institute for Media Studies
grants
President Donald Trump
President
Barack Obama
President Joe Biden
Bill Haslam
Scott Walker
Pulitzer Prize
2008 United States presidential election
conservatives
liberals
Republicans
Democrats
American Press Institute

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