206:. Depending on the significance of these changes a professional may be required, especially if any changes other than cosmetic work (paint or finishes) is required. Many local codes require a professional to complete work in the built environment such as structural changes, new walls, new plumbing, or many others. Doing these changes without hiring a professional can result in health effects, safety concerns, damages, fines, and increased cost due to having to hire a professional after self-work. Most builders focus on building new homes, so renovating is typically a part-time activity for such tradespeople. The processes and services required for renovations are quite specific and, once plans are signed off, building a new home is relatively predictable. However, during renovation projects, flexibility is often required from renovation companies to respond to unexpected issues that arise. Renovations usually require all of the sub-trades that are needed for the construction of a new building.
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108:) is the process of improving broken, damaged, or outdated structures. Renovations are typically done on either commercial or residential buildings. Additionally, renovation can refer to making something new, or bringing something back to life and can apply in social contexts. For example, a community can be renovated if it is strengthened and revived. It can also be restoring something to a former better state (as by cleaning, repairing, or rebuilding). Renovation is very common in some places. For example, there are more than twenty thousand home improvement projects every year in Hong Kong, affecting more than a million residents (population of HK is around 7.5 million in 2023).
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companies which have different spacial requirements than the previous users causing needed renovation. Renovations can also occur as companies increase size which could lead to needed additional retail, office, or other types of spaces. Similarly to homes other building owners could also want renovations to increased value, make the building more energy efficient, green or sustainable, or to update the building. Sometimes shopping centres or shops are renovated to raise rent later.
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313:, between 2000 and mid-2003. Thirty percent of the buildings were less than 50 years old, and 6% were less than 25 years old. The four top reasons for demolition were "area redevelopment" (35%), "building’s physical condition" (31%), "not suitable for anticipated use" (22%), and "fire damage" (7%). Lack of maintenance was cited as the specific problem for 54 of the 70 buildings where physical condition was given as the reason for demolition.
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has had a meaningful effect on the renovation process, increasing the significance and strength of the planning stage. The availability of free online design tools has improved visualization of the changes, at a fraction of the cost of hiring a professional designer. The decision regarding changes is
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Projects involving renovation require not just flexibility, but a plan that had been agreed upon by multiple parties. The planning process will involve feedback from financial investors of the project, and from the designer. Part of planning will also entail the collection of data for the completion
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Having these ideas in mind while designing new buildings significantly increases the likelihood for renovations to happen. Buildings are more likely to be torn down because they can not accommodate the new desired use then because the structure is failing. Renovations allow old buildings to fit new
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Currently, worldwide 38% of emissions and 35% of energy use come from the building sector, including building construction and operation. This means renovations contribute to emissions and energy use of the building sector. These percentages are the largest portion of the total emissions and energy
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In North
America, most structures are demolished because of external forces such as zoning changes and rising land values. Additionally, buildings that cannot be modified to serve the functional needs of the occupants are subject to demolition. Very few buildings on the continent are demolished due
301:
verifies that wood products have been sourced from well-managed forests. Most certification programs provide online search options so that consumers can find certified products—the
Certification Canada program includes a search option for all of the certification programs that are in use in Canada.
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Other types of renovations also can be initiated for similar reasons. The user or owner of a building can change which can effect the needs or wants for the space prompting a renovation. This is becoming more popular as buildings owners are renting or leasing floors or sections of the buildings to
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Many people renovate homes to create a new appearance. Builders may renovate homes to enhance the home's value as a stable source of income. Homeowners often renovate their homes to increase the re-sale value and to turn a profit when selling. Homeowners may also want to add renovations that make
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Renovations decrease emissions as instead of demolishing a building just to build a new one the building is reused. Reuse of buildings is not always desirable as it is often pursued to have a building designed for the many individual and unique needs building owners have but it is not always a
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In case of a so-called "fix-and-flip" (repair and resell) objective, an ROI (return on investment) can result from changes to fix a structural issue, to fix design flow yield, or to use light and color to make rooms appear more spacious. Because interior renovation could change of the internal
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structure of the house, ceiling construction, circuit configuration and partition walls, etc., such work related to the structure of the house, of course, also includes renovation of wallpaper posting, furniture settings, lighting, etc often times an interior designer is required as well.
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is versatile and flexible, making it the easiest construction material for renovations, and wood buildings can be redesigned to suit changing needs. Few homeowners or professional remodelers possess the skill and equipment that is required to alter steel-frame or concrete structures.
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United
Nations Environment Programme, "2020 Global status report for buildings and construction: towards a zero-emissions, efficient and resilient buildings and construction sector" (Nairobi, Kenya: Global Alliance for Buildings and Construction, 2020). from:
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While the type of material used will determine the composition of the dust generated, the size and amount of particulates produced are mainly determined by the type of tool used. Implementation of effective dust control measures may also play a role.
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147:- The beginning of the project that includes the hiring of construction and design teams, defining the scope of the work, creating a budget, and communicating the needs, expectations, and wants from both the client and building team
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A shop under renovation, Hong Kong. The type of dust generated depends on the material being worked on. For example, in the above photo the dust does not seem to be solely wood dust, concrete dust, metal dust or paint
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their home more energy efficient, green or sustainable. Also, over time, a homeowner’s personal preferences and needs may change, and the home will be renovated for improved aesthetics, comfort, or functionality.
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and reuse is designing for new buildings to be "long lasting, use-adaptable, and culturally valuable" to allow for the building to be kept for longer to minimize emissions from a complete rebuild.
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159:- Beginning the design work by testing out concept ideas, designing multiple iterations of outcomes, communicating with the client, and receiving client feedback on the design to make changes
168:- Finalizing the design work by making sure the design is what the client wants, making sure the design works with existing conditions, creating a more detailed design (including specs and
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use globally. This makes buildings have the highest potential for decreasing these percentages as well as the largest need to decrease them. Renovations are also one way to do this.
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Video: An angle grinder is used for cutting through a steel chain. The chain is kept under tension by a second person to avoid a blockade of the grinder. Large amounts of
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191:- The end of the project which includes turnover to the client, punch listing, walking through with the client, and verifying that project scope and expectations were met
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necessity. Renovations can take a building and make it completely different from the old building just reusing the structure, which is often the largest contributor of
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153:- This includes measuring, drawing, and analyzing the structure to be renovated, and identifying any major issues with the project that could effect work to be done
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Harvey, C. (2012). Renovate or sell? Builders, homeowners opt for remodeling investment. Business
Journal Serving Fresno & The Central San Joaquin Valley, 1-5.
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needed, building new designed conditions, applying finishes, and trouble shooting any problems or unknown conditions that are brought to light during construction
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1752:"Air pollution and lung cancer incidence in 17 European cohorts: prospective analyses from the European Study of Cohorts for Air Pollution Effects (ESCAPE)"
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cutting other materials. The blades themselves may also break. This is a great hazard to the face and eyes especially, as well as other parts of the body.
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The building renovation process can usually, depending on the extents of the renovation, be broken down into several phases. The phases are as follow.
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equipment – using high energy tools, such as cut-off saws, grinders, wall chasers and grit blasters produce a lot of dust in a very short time
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Raaschou-Nielsen, Ole; Andersen, Zorana J; Beelen, Rob; Samoli, Evangelia; Stafoggia, Massimo; Weinmayr, Gudrun; et al. (August 2013).
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Galiotto, Nicolas, Per
Heiselberg, and Mary-Ann Knudstrup. "Integrated renovation process: overcoming barriers to sustainable renovation."
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needs in a way that outputs less emissions than a complete tear down and construction of a new building which is often a feasible option.
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In the US, “About 75% of homes built before 1978 contain some lead-based paint. The older the home the more likely it is to contain
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When looking at embodied carbon in building materials wood is often labeled as the most sustainable. This is because it
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of buildings. This makes it a low emitting choice for a building material for an overall building and for renovations.
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Konstantinou, Thaleia; Prieto, Alejandro; Armijos-Moya, Tatiana (2021). "Renovation
Process Challenges and Barriers".
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to a building. However, in order to be able to do this buildings need to be design durably and re-use. Designing for
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of the project and then the project plan will be revised and given consent before continuing with renovations.
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Use of power tools can cause adverse effects on people living nearby. Power tools can produce large amounts of
1574:"Reimagining low-carbon futures: Architectural and ecological tradeoffs of mass timber for durable buildings"
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in the process of being renovated in June 1971. Note the elements of the edifice scattered and sorted about.
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172:), also could include the beginning of construction or demolition work while the design is being finalized
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https://globalconstructionco.com/2019/10/10/8-reasons-its-time-to-remodel-your-commercial-building/
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1401:"Feasibility Study for the Academy Building Renovation and Town Hall and Memorial Building Reuse"
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https://globalabc.org/sites/default/files/inline-files/2020%20Buildings%20GSR_FULL%20REPORT.pdf
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The Athena
Institute surveyed 227 commercial and residential buildings that were demolished in
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work method – dry sweeping can make a lot of dust when compared to vacuuming or wet brushing
1522:"This Dutch construction innovation shows it's possible to quickly retrofit every building"
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vacuum cleaner) or integrated water delivery system which extract the dust after emission.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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Use of angle grinder is not preferred as large amounts of harmful sparks and fumes (and
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Many cities and towns have been renovated because of the devastations, such as
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by adding information on neglected viewpoints, or discuss the issue on the
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Renovation and Repair, Part of Indoor Air
Quality Design Tools for Schools
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generating tax revenue during both the construction and residential phases
1733:"Revealed: UK government failing to tackle rise of serious air pollutant"
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989:. You should assume that any home built before 1978 contains some lead.”
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1714:"Particulate matter emissions from activities of building refurbishment"
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work area – the more enclosed a space, the more the dust will build up
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44:"Renovators" redirects here. For the Australian TV game show, see
1793: This article incorporates text published under the British
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which if certified sustainably sourced will significantly reduce
1898:. Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University. 2007.
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1933:
Best
Practices for Indoor Air Quality when Remodeling Your Home
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568:. The reason given is: Effects on human. Mitigation meassures.
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178:- Starting the physical work by completing demolition needed,
52:
1406:. Bridgewater, Massachusetts. 15 August 2012. Archived from
613:. High dust levels are caused by one of more the following:
1549:"8 Reasons It's Time to Remodel Your Commercial Building."
651:
using power tools to cut, grind, drill or prepare a surface
1938:
Indoor air quality during renovation actions: a case study
1928:
1893:"Foundations for future growth in the Remodeling Industry"
1431:
Litchfield, Michael W. "Renovations". Taunton Press, 2005.
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Renovation has several effects on economies, including:
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A video on vibration research done on pneumatic grinders
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The 9th Annual Edition of Sustainable Places (SP 2021)
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time – the longer you work the more dust there will be
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also influenced by the purpose of basement renovation
598:Particulates are the most harmful form (other than
115:
Truman's renovation of the White House, 17 May 1950
379:Asbestos#Substitutes for asbestos in construction
37:"Remodeling" redirects here. For other uses, see
27:Improving a broken, damaged or outdated structure
1615:"Certification status - Canada & the globe"
539:when cutting ferrous metals. They also produce
776:From (not properly covered) construction waste
8:
647:Examples of high dust level tasks include:
710:Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
1683:"What's the Best Way to Cut Thick Steel?"
1644:
1642:
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1578:Architecture, Structures and Construction
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527:) are generated when compared with using
606:There is no safe level of particulates.
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1651:Minnesota Demolition Survey: Phase Two
1649:The Athena Institute (February 2004).
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7:
1388:Journal of architectural engineering
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253:reconstruction of Rovaniemi in 1949.
1800:"Frequently asked questions – Dust"
1663:from the original on 6 October 2022
1452:from the original on 6 October 2022
665:Some power tools are equipped with
1905:from the original on 7 August 2014
793:Metalworking § Health effects
787:Particulates § Health effects
773:Pollutants escaped from air outlet
25:
1795:Open Government Licence
1727:Wasley, Andrew; Heal, Alexandra;
547:Adverse effects of power tool use
120:Phases and process of renovations
1840:"Dust control - Hilti Hong Kong"
1788:
1656:(Report). Forintek Canada Corp.
1370:10.3390/environsciproc2021011006
1275:"訂修噪音條例今起諮詢 管制住宅裝修使用撞擊式破碎機需呈報預繳"
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801:Power tools § Health impact
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495:potentially harmful particulates
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1826:"Beware of dust - Hilti Canada"
1532:from the original on 2022-04-09
1479:from the original on 2022-10-06
1731:; Lainio, Mie (13 June 2019).
1:
1768:10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70279-1
1613:Certification Canada (2012).
1473:"What is interior renovation"
805:Asbestos § Health impact
1520:Peters, Adele (2022-01-14).
1049:or discuss the issue on the
151:Existing conditions analysis
1572:Laboy, Michelle M. (2022).
763:Solvents / thinners / dours
306:to structural degradation.
176:Construction and demolition
39:Remodeling (disambiguation)
32:Renovation (disambiguation)
1979:
1591:10.1007/s44150-022-00048-7
1442:"Add Value to Real Estate"
1099:increasing property values
1041:towards certain viewpoints
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829:Brain health and pollution
825:Occupational dust exposure
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629:A high dust level example.
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1326:"Home Renovation Process"
1281:(in Chinese). 18 Dec 2023
797:Health impacts of sawdust
564:This section needs to be
535:. Angle grinders produce
72:toward certain viewpoints
1501:, 39/2004. (in Finnish)
1471:fuli, Interior design.
1301:"Press Releases Detail"
501:) are being generated.)
1858:Lead Contaminated Soil
1621:. FPAC. Archived from
1390:22.1 (2016): 04015007.
1125:This section is empty.
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1074:Renovated church, now
927:Shops under renovation
667:dust collection system
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1882:. Accessed 8 Oct 2021
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791:Further information:
708:Further information:
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134:Lincoln Park, Chicago
127:
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1854:"MN Dept. of Health"
1619:Certification Canada
876:"Renovation hazards"
817:Paint § Failure
430:Tools and equipments
299:Forest certification
189:Project finalization
30:For other uses, see
1756:The Lancet Oncology
1551:Global Construction
1193:How Buildings Learn
1096:increasing spending
1047:improve the article
593:ultrafine particles
311:St. Paul, Minnesota
214:Reasons to renovate
78:improve the article
1199:Indoor air quality
1178:Construction waste
1087:
864:. You can help by
833:Indoor air quality
731:. You can help by
700:Construction waste
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609:Many tasks create
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457:. You can help by
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338:. You can help by
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249:. Video about the
145:Project initiation
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130:Victorian building
128:The interior of a
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1255:Wood preservative
1162:Trichloroethylene
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16:(Redirected from
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1691:. 7 August 2021.
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1413:on 8 August 2014
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1204:Lead positioning
1188:Home improvement
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1127:You can help by
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987:lead-based paint
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47:The Renovators
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1806:. 13 Jun 2023
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1084:Massachusetts
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1035:This section
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104:(also called
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66:This article
64:
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40:
33:
19:
1907:. Retrieved
1887:
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1861:. Retrieved
1857:
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1834:
1820:
1808:. Retrieved
1803:
1784:
1759:
1755:
1745:
1737:The Guardian
1736:
1722:
1708:
1702:Risk Control
1697:
1686:
1677:
1665:. Retrieved
1627:. Retrieved
1623:the original
1618:
1608:
1581:
1577:
1550:
1545:
1534:. Retrieved
1526:Fast Company
1525:
1515:
1506:
1496:
1492:
1481:. Retrieved
1466:
1454:. Retrieved
1446:Investopedia
1445:
1436:
1427:
1415:. Retrieved
1408:the original
1395:
1387:
1360:
1333:. Retrieved
1330:Investopedia
1329:
1320:
1308:. Retrieved
1304:
1295:
1283:. Retrieved
1278:
1269:
1214:Particulates
1158:Formaldehyde
1136:January 2024
1133:
1129:adding to it
1124:
1088:
1076:condominiums
1056:
1036:
1012:
1000:
996:
984:
912:
904:
897:
890:
883:
871:
866:adding to it
861:
737:
733:adding to it
728:
692:Particulates
664:
661:dry sweeping
646:
608:
597:
589:particulates
586:
573:
565:
525:particulates
522:
476:
466:January 2024
463:
459:adding to it
454:
414:Plasterboard
347:January 2024
344:
340:adding to it
335:
308:
304:
297:
286:
279:
265:
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251:post-war era
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188:
175:
162:
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144:
139:
105:
101:
100:
87:
67:
46:
1236:(wood dust)
1229:Repair Café
1219:Power tools
1209:Metal swarf
915:August 2023
688:Power tools
682:Air quality
600:ultra-fines
225:Home repair
170:engineering
163:Finalizing
90:August 2023
1952:Categories
1804:HSE GOV.UK
1536:2022-04-09
1483:2022-07-14
1261:References
1107:Regulation
1039:unbalanced
1008:durability
887:newspapers
837:See also:
686:See also:
591:including
499:metal dust
436:Power tool
434:See also:
399:Lead paint
223:See also:
200:Technology
180:structural
106:remodeling
102:Renovation
70:unbalanced
1600:249261569
1335:1 January
1250:Wood glue
1224:Pollution
1080:Watertown
1051:talk page
839:Silicosis
271:Materials
243:Rovaniemi
82:talk page
18:Renovator
1909:2 August
1900:Archived
1776:23849838
1658:Archived
1530:Archived
1477:Archived
1450:Archived
1417:2 August
1173:Concrete
1148:See also
1018:Economic
809:Concrete
533:band saw
389:Concrete
374:Asbestos
369:Adhesive
1688:YouTube
1667:20 June
1245:Welding
1234:Sawdust
1154:Benzene
1045:Please
1037:may be
901:scholar
821:Welding
813:Solvent
768:Outdoor
677:Effects
566:updated
424:Solvent
419:Plastic
183:repairs
76:Please
68:may be
1774:
1629:2 July
1598:
1310:10 Jan
1285:10 Jan
1195:(book)
1168:Cancer
903:
896:
889:
882:
874:
831:, and
781:Health
752:Indoor
702:, and
669:(e.g.
658:joints
541:shards
537:sparks
404:Metals
384:Cement
317:Others
165:design
1903:(PDF)
1896:(PDF)
1863:1 May
1810:8 Apr
1661:(PDF)
1654:(PDF)
1596:S2CID
1456:2 May
1411:(PDF)
1404:(PDF)
1164:(TCE)
908:JSTOR
894:books
760:Fumes
602:) of
409:Paint
394:Glass
363:dust.
219:Homes
1911:2014
1865:2024
1812:2024
1772:PMID
1669:2013
1631:2012
1458:2017
1419:2014
1337:2022
1312:2024
1287:2024
1279:香港01
1240:TVOC
880:news
841:and
757:Dust
671:HEPA
611:dust
281:Wood
276:Wood
1764:doi
1586:doi
1365:doi
1131:.
735:.
595:.
531:or
461:.
342:.
245:in
132:in
1954::
1856:.
1802:.
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1770:.
1760:14
1758:.
1754:.
1735:.
1685:.
1639:^
1617:.
1594:.
1580:.
1576:.
1562:^
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1524:.
1475:.
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1444:.
1379:^
1345:^
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1303:.
1277:.
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345:(
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88:(
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20:)
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