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The tree is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant in
Cambodia and Thailand, and its flowers are admired for their pleasant fragrance, which is emitted especially in the evening. The fruit is edible when ripe, and is collected from the forest for consumption. The dried flowers are used in
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The species occurs naturally in mixed deciduous forests at elevations of 50 to 510 metres (160â1,670 ft). It is distributed in
Thailand's northeast, central and eastern regions, as well as in Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam.
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is a shrub or small tree growing up to 8 metres (26 ft) in height. It bears cream-coloured, yellow or yellow-brown flowers with three outer and three inner petals, the latter of which close in over the centre of the flower.
529:
Johnson, David M.; Bunchalee, Pasakorn; Chalermglin, Piya; Chantaranothai, Pranom; Leeratiwong, Charan; Murray, Nancy A.; Saunders, Richard; Sirichamorn, Yotsawate; Su, Yvonne; Sutthisaksopon, Phanom (28 July 2021).
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The rumduol/lamduan's distinctive flowers are commonly evoked as a symbol, and have long been used as a metaphor for women's beauty in Khmer and Thai literature. The traditional Thai snack
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traditional medicine to relieve fainting/dizziness and as a mild stimulant. In ancient times, the flowers were used by Khmer people as a scent ingredient for lip waxes.
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heritage. It is regarded as the provincial tree, the provincial flower, and is featured on the provincial seal and in its official slogan.
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362:, a climbing species distributed in maritime Southeast Asia. In Cambodia, the rumduol has been referred to by the scientific name
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573:"Royal Decree on Designation of Animals and Plants as National Symbols of the Kingdom of Cambodia (unofficial translation)"
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507:. Forest Herbarium, Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation
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The lamduan flower also features as an important symbol in the Thai province of
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The lamduan was for a long time known in
Thailand by the scientific name
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681:"āļĄāļāļāļāļąāļĒāļāļāļāļāļāļīāļāļāļāđāļĄāđāļāļĢāļ°āļāļģāļāļēāļāļī āļāļģāđāļĄāļāļ°āđāļĄāļĢāđāđāļāđ āļāļāļāļĨāļģāļāļ§āļ āđāļāļĒāđāļāđ āļāļāļāļĢāļēāļāļāļĪāļāļĐāđ"
17:
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The rumduol was declared the national flower of
Cambodia in 2005.
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501:"3. Sphaerocoryne lefevrei (Baill.) D.M.Johnson & N.A.Murray"
706:
297:. It is commonly cultivated as an ornamental plant, and is the
463:"Sphaerocoryne lefevrei (Baill.) D.M.Johnson & N.A.Murray"
366:, which most authorities report as an illegitimate synonym of
634:(in Thai). Ministry of Science and Technology. Archived from
349:, a similar but different plant known in Thai as nom maew.
309:. Some sources treat it as the same species as the similar
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is a shortbread cookie made in the shape of the flower.
370:. However, this species' range does not cover Cambodia.
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343:, but the name was later identified as a synonym of
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597:"Sphaerocoryne affinis (Teijsm. & Binn.) Ridl"
532:"Additions to Annonaceae in the Flora of Thailand"
651:""āļāļāļāļĨāļģāļāļ§āļ" āđāļāļ§āļĢāļĢāļāļāļāļĩ 500 āļāļĩāļāļĩāđāļāļāđāļāļĒ "āļāļāļĄāļāļĄ"?"
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305:and the provincial flower of Thailand's
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356:as the same species as the similar
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759:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77254911-1
400:, a region exhibiting significant
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430:
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60:
679:āļāļģāļāļĨ āļāļģāļāļēāļāļąāļāļāđ (27 July 2022).
289:), is a flowering plant of the
185:) D.M.Johnson & N.A.Murray
1:
536:Thai Forest Bulletin (Botany)
810:National symbols of Cambodia
319:Description and distribution
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607:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
602:Plants of the World Online
473:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
468:Plants of the World Online
423:Nong Nooch Tropical Garden
549:10.20531/tfb.2021.49.2.02
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250:(Boerl.) Scheff. ex Ridl.
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57:Scientific classification
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374:Cultivation and culture
247:Sphaerocoryne siamensis
717:Sphaerocoryne lefevrei
262:Sphaerocoryne lefevrei
239:Sphaerocoryne clavipes
175:Sphaerocoryne lefevrei
36:Sphaerocoryne lefevrei
398:ThaiâCambodian border
649:āļāļđāļĄ (31 July 2022).
341:Melodorum fruticosum
265:, known in Khmer as
223:Polyalthia siamensis
815:Culture of Cambodia
638:on 7 February 2008.
632:thaiherb.most.go.th
505:e-Flora of Thailand
352:Some sources treat
51:Flower in Cambodia
293:family, native to
215:Melodorum clavipes
207:Melodorum lefevrei
805:Trees of Thailand
800:Trees of Cambodia
782:
781:
709:Taxon identifiers
279:) and in Thai as
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16:(Redirected from
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820:Sisaket province
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307:Sisaket province
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157:S. lefevrei
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27:Species of tree
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655:Thairath Daily
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542:(2): 163â172.
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166:Binomial name
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144:Sphaerocoryne
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689:. Retrieved
685:thepeople.co
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659:. Retrieved
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580:the original
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509:. Retrieved
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440:klip lamduan
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384:klip lamduan
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354:S. lefevrei
324:S. lefevrei
123:Magnoliales
100:Angiosperms
795:Annonaceae
789:Categories
746:77254911-1
732:Q126487702
449:References
425:, Thailand
368:S. affinis
359:S. affinis
312:S. affinis
291:Annonaceae
133:Annonaceae
113:Magnoliids
687:(in Thai)
657:(in Thai)
151:Species:
70:Kingdom:
726:Wikidata
421:Tree at
335:Taxonomy
303:Cambodia
201:Synonymy
192:Synonyms
129:Family:
628:"āļĨāļģāļāļ§āļ"
443:cookies
408:Gallery
394:Sisaket
281:lamduan
267:rumduol
139:Genus:
119:Order:
74:Plantae
18:Rumduol
691:7 June
661:7 June
612:7 June
511:7 June
478:7 June
271:rumdul
226:Boerl.
210:Baill.
183:Baill.
583:(PDF)
576:(PDF)
437:Thai
286:āļĨāļģāļāļ§āļ
276:áááá―á
234:Craib
218:Hance
107:Clade
94:Clade
81:Clade
754:POWO
741:IPNI
693:2024
663:2024
614:2024
513:2024
480:2024
767:WFO
544:doi
301:of
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
