90:
33:
211:
219:
298:
340:
275:. It was plundered several times and was heavily damaged during those conflicts, being abandoned as a military installation by the end of the 18th century. However, the 1800s saw many poets and artists visiting the castle, drawn by a new trend of interest in romantic ruins. Well known painters such as
351:, inspired by French architecture, are possibly the first example of that type of defensive design in Bohemia. The connecting round tower, a smaller tower guarding the castle entrance, and an irregular oblong section of the castle date back to the very earliest period of construction.
264:. Around 1570, the castle was rebuilt and expanded. In 1601, the castle passed into the direct possession of the House of Lobkowicz. At the beginning of the 17th century, the castle was no longer permanently inhabited and gradually fell into disrepair.
293:
In 1948, the castle was confiscated from the
Lobkowicz family after almost 400 years and became state property. In 1953, the monument was placed under a preservation order. In 1990, the castle was returned to the Lobkowicz family.
283:
and Ernst Gustav
Doerell stayed at the castle and captured it in romantic paintings. Goethe declared the view from the castle's position above the Elbe to be the most beautiful in Central Europe, while Richard Wagner's opera
313:
in 1923–1936 directly beneath the castle rock. As important as this dam is for safe navigation on the Elbe, the facility is a particularly blatant example of the destruction of a cultural landscape.
347:
Střekov Castle is divided into two sections connected by an arched bridge spanning a natural moat—an unusual style for the 14th century, when it was first built. The castle's semi-circular
522:
110:
517:
512:
468:
527:
290:
was supposedly inspired by his visit to
Schreckenstein. In 1830, the first castle inn was set up in the former domestic courtyard, and it still exists today.
144:
river. It was built in the 14th century to protect the waterway and collect duties on transported goods, and is renowned for its impressive views.
241:, to guard an important trade route to Germany. Schreckenstein was first mentioned in 1319, when Pešek of Weitmühl was given the new castle as a
507:
392:
407:
76:
54:
238:
305:
The first preservation work on the castle ruins was carried out at the end of the 19th century and in 1911–1912. A
148:
133:
47:
41:
245:. Only shortly afterwards, Schreckenstein came into the possession of the Bohemian House of Wartenberg from
280:
89:
58:
286:
267:
Its strategic importance led to occupations by
Imperial Habsburg, Saxon, and Swedish forces during the
268:
172:
156:
129:
272:
210:
257:
403:
388:
363:
Sušanka J., Zámky hrady kuturní památky v Severočeském kraji, KKCR a KSSPPOP v Ústí nad Labem
328:
218:
360:
Kocourek J., Severní Čechy obrazový vlastivědný průvodce, Freytag & Berndt Praha, 2002
234:
114:
276:
160:
152:
137:
101:
447:
501:
321:
191:
297:
250:
425:
310:
17:
483:
470:
261:
195:
187:
339:
271:, as well as successive sieges by Austrian and Prussian armies during the
246:
194:. Large parts of the castle have survived or been rebuilt, including the
183:
456:
348:
306:
253:(1419–1434), many persecuted Catholics found refuge on Schreckenstein.
176:
440:
422:
Schloß Friedland und die
Burgruinen Bösig und Schreckenstein in Böhmen
190:
that rises steeply to 100 metres above the Elbe and is the symbol of
125:
122:
256:
After changing hands several times, the castle was acquired by the
338:
296:
217:
209:
199:
242:
141:
26:
415:
331:
was grown in the vicinity of the castle in the 19th century.
147:
It has enchanted a variety of visiting artists, most notably
159:. The castle is especially well known from the painting by
320:, Střekov served as the backdrop for the castle of
424:. Verlag Eduard Hölzel, Vienna and Ölmüz 1859 (
417:. 2nd, improved edn. Selbstverlag, Aussig 1939.
260:in 1563 when Wenzel Popel of Lobkowicz became
387:. Iniciativa pro Děčínský zámek, Děčín 2012,
8:
309:for the castle was the construction of the
523:Buildings and structures in Ústí nad Labem
93:The castle seen from Ústí nad Labem-Vaňov
77:Learn how and when to remove this message
88:
40:This article includes a list of general
368:
140:. It is perched atop a cliff above the
233:The castle was built in 1316 for King
7:
528:Ruined castles in the Czech Republic
518:Museums in the Ústí nad Labem Region
513:Castles in the Ústí nad Labem Region
385:Burgen im Grenzraum Sachsen – Böhmen
182:The castle is perched atop a steep,
46:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
402:Propagační tvorba, Prague, 1992.
31:
1:
420:Ferdinand Bretislav Mikówec:
237:, the father of the Emperor
227:Überfahrt am Schreckenstein
169:Überfahrt am Schreckenstein
544:
383:Vlastimil Pažourek (ed.):
223:Passing the Schreckenstein
165:Passing the Schreckenstein
134:Central Bohemian Highlands
375:Schnabel (1845), p. 119.
508:Ústí nad Labem District
61:more precise citations.
344:
302:
281:Caspar David Friedrich
230:
215:
214:Appearance around 1850
118:
105:
94:
484:50.63917°N 14.05083°E
457:Description of castle
448:Description of castle
342:
300:
221:
213:
171:) which hangs in the
92:
249:(now Děčín). In the
173:Galerie Neue Meister
480: /
400:Burgen Nordböhmens.
395:, pp. 115–121.
229:) by Ludwig Richter
119:Burg Schreckenstein
489:50.63917; 14.05083
413:Franz J. Umlauft:
345:
303:
301:The castle gateway
231:
216:
202:and castle walls.
95:
450:at burgenwelt.de
393:978-80-905025-1-2
316:In the 1999 film
269:Thirty Years' War
157:Karel Hynek Mácha
87:
86:
79:
16:(Redirected from
535:
495:
494:
492:
491:
490:
485:
481:
478:
477:
476:
473:
462:
453:
444:
443:
441:Official website
376:
373:
329:Schreckensteiner
318:The Hard Dracula
273:Seven Years' War
258:Lobkowicz family
113:
82:
75:
71:
68:
62:
57:this article by
48:inline citations
35:
34:
27:
21:
543:
542:
538:
537:
536:
534:
533:
532:
498:
497:
488:
486:
482:
479:
474:
471:
469:
467:
466:
460:
451:
439:
438:
435:
380:
379:
374:
370:
357:
355:Further reading
337:
235:John of Bohemia
208:
188:clinkstone rock
109:
83:
72:
66:
63:
53:Please help to
52:
36:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
541:
539:
531:
530:
525:
520:
515:
510:
500:
499:
464:
463:
454:
445:
434:
433:External links
431:
430:
429:
418:
411:
398:Tomáš Durdík:
396:
378:
377:
367:
366:
365:
364:
361:
356:
353:
343:Střekov Castle
336:
333:
327:Wine known as
277:Ludwig Richter
207:
204:
161:Ludwig Richter
153:Richard Wagner
138:Czech Republic
130:Ústí nad Labem
98:Střekov Castle
85:
84:
39:
37:
30:
24:
18:Schreckenstein
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
540:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
505:
503:
496:
493:
458:
455:
449:
446:
442:
437:
436:
432:
427:
423:
419:
416:
412:
409:
408:80-85386-50-X
405:
401:
397:
394:
390:
386:
382:
381:
372:
369:
362:
359:
358:
354:
352:
350:
341:
334:
332:
330:
325:
323:
322:Count Dracula
319:
314:
312:
308:
299:
295:
291:
289:
288:
282:
278:
274:
270:
265:
263:
259:
254:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
228:
224:
220:
212:
205:
203:
201:
197:
193:
192:North Bohemia
189:
185:
180:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
145:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
124:
120:
116:
112:
107:
103:
99:
91:
81:
78:
70:
60:
56:
50:
49:
43:
38:
29:
28:
19:
465:
459:on hrady.cz
421:
414:
399:
384:
371:
346:
335:Architecture
326:
317:
315:
304:
292:
285:
266:
255:
251:Hussite Wars
232:
226:
222:
181:
168:
164:
146:
106:hrad Střekov
97:
96:
73:
67:October 2023
64:
45:
487: /
452:(in German)
311:Elbe Sluice
59:introducing
502:Categories
475:14°03′03″E
472:50°38′21″N
461:(in Czech)
287:Tannhäuser
239:Charles IV
184:monolithic
42:references
262:castellan
196:bergfried
111:‹See Tfd›
349:bastions
247:Tetschen
307:caesura
206:History
177:Dresden
163:called
136:in the
132:in the
121:) is a
55:improve
426:online
406:
391:
155:, and
149:Goethe
126:castle
123:ruined
115:German
44:, but
200:palas
102:Czech
404:ISBN
389:ISBN
243:fief
142:Elbe
175:in
128:in
504::
324:.
279:,
198:,
186:,
179:.
151:,
117::
108:,
104::
428:)
410:.
225:(
167:(
100:(
80:)
74:(
69:)
65:(
51:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.