129:
40:
62:
is a square of cloth or paper tissue used at the table for wiping the mouth and fingers while eating. It is also sometimes used as a bib by tucking it into a shirt collar. It is usually small and folded, sometimes in intricate designs and shapes.
238:, used to tie up live rabbits decorated with ribbons to the guest’s chairs so they could wipe their hands on the animal’s back. Leonardo found this inappropriate, and presented a cloth for each guest. The myth stems from
140:'s hall, it may be folded into more elaborate shapes and displayed on the empty plate. Origami techniques can be used to create a three-dimensional design. A napkin may also be held together in a bundle with cutlery by a
71:
The term 'napkin' dates from the 14th century, in the sense of a piece of cloth or paper used at mealtimes to wipe the lips or fingers and to protect clothing. The word derives from the
422:
396:
536:
659:
460:(1985). "Paper and Printing". Joseph Needham, Science and Civilisation in China, Chemistry and Chemical Technology. 5 part 1. Cambridge University Press: 38.
626:
704:
330:
566:
506:
136:
Conventionally, the napkin is folded and placed to the left of the place setting, outside the outermost fork. In a restaurant setting or a
418:
599:
300:
392:
697:
589:
1080:
526:
370:
218:
Paper napkins were first imported to the US in the late 1800s but did not gain widespread acceptance until 1948, when
649:
211:. Textual evidence of paper napkins appears in a description of the possessions of the Yu family, from the city of
444:
622:
1090:
716:
690:
31:
513:
At this time, tea was served from baskets made of rushes which held tea cups with paper napkins (chih pha).
941:
844:
755:
750:
465:
185:
322:
247:
222:
asserted, "It’s far better form to use paper napkins than linen napkins that were used at breakfast."
527:"Paper napkins are expensive and environmentally unsound. Now the industry is trying to save itself"
558:
72:
936:
745:
595:
502:
496:
457:
231:
859:
250:
joke, that claims a long lost Codex
Romanoff was found in 1481, which never really existed.
200:
1085:
1044:
478:
267:
235:
117:
128:
1059:
740:
492:
243:
157:
1074:
1034:
920:
905:
874:
864:
849:
806:
790:
531:
145:
292:
1039:
1013:
884:
821:
262:
165:
106:
1049:
1003:
816:
770:
765:
170:
141:
44:
1008:
854:
836:
785:
654:
219:
203:, where paper was invented in the 2nd century BC. Paper napkins were known as
79:
191:
One of the earliest references to table napkins in
English dates to 1384–85.
83:
1054:
977:
972:
946:
780:
775:
161:
98:
92:
378:
160:
used bread to wipe their hands . This is suggested by a passage in one of
1018:
998:
982:
967:
915:
900:
879:
869:
826:
760:
272:
234:
invented the napkin in 1491. According to this claim, the Duke of Milan,
212:
137:
110:
17:
393:"Harry Thurston Peck, Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, 1898"
352:
39:
910:
735:
713:
179:
127:
88:
38:
682:
962:
323:""Napkin" - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes"
686:
105:
A 'napkin' can also refer to a small cloth or towel, such as a
730:
208:
419:"Liddell and Scott, Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon, 1889"
164:'s letters (3:44), and some remarks by the sausage seller in
594:. Universidad AutĂłnoma de la Ciudad de MĂ©xico. p. 42.
184:
and not special "napkin bread". Napkins were also used in
144:. Alternatively, paper napkins may be contained within a
178:
which simply means bread from inside the crust known as
498:
1027:
991:
955:
929:
893:
835:
799:
723:
207:, folded in squares, and used for the serving of
246:and Shelagh Routh, a prank book published as an
156:Summaries of napkin history often say that the
698:
371:"Definition of "napkin" by Oxford Dictionary"
8:
174:. The bread in both texts is referred to as
623:"THE NAPKIN: LEONARDO DA VINCI'S INVENTION"
591:Porque siempre importa: de comida y cultura
588:Hernández de Valle Arizpe, Claudia (2009).
501:. Cambridge University Press. p. 122.
705:
691:
683:
199:The use of paper napkins is documented in
648:CAPEL, JOSÉ CARLOS (7 September 2011).
284:
650:"La falsa cocina de Leonardo Da Vinci"
474:
463:
399:from the original on 24 September 2022
333:from the original on 29 November 2020
27:Square of cloth used for wiping hands
7:
569:from the original on 4 November 2019
539:from the original on 4 November 2019
559:"Paper Napkins Okeh; Emily Says So"
525:Waters, Michael (31 October 2019).
662:from the original on 29 April 2021
629:from the original on 29 April 2021
327:www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com
25:
425:from the original on 2 April 2020
353:""Napkin" meaning and definition"
116:'Napkin' may also be short for "
303:from the original on 3 May 2021
1:
240:Leonardo's Kitchen Notebooks
109:in dialectal British, or a
1107:
29:
445:Oxford English Dictionary
230:It has been claimed that
67:Etymology and terminology
293:"Definition of "napkin""
297:www.merriam-webster.com
32:Napkin (disambiguation)
563:Long Beach Independent
473:Cite journal requires
133:
47:
845:Continuous stationery
756:Corrugated fiberboard
131:
43:A rolled napkin in a
42:
381:on 15 February 2020.
30:For other uses, see
565:. 2 December 1948.
96:), with the suffix
73:Late Middle English
1081:Serving and dining
458:Tsien, Tsuen-Hsuin
134:
87:(tablecloth, from
48:
1068:
1067:
937:Ingrain wallpaper
746:Coffee cup sleeve
508:978-0-521-08690-5
232:Leonardo da Vinci
226:Leonardo Da Vinci
16:(Redirected from
1098:
707:
700:
693:
684:
672:
671:
669:
667:
645:
639:
638:
636:
634:
625:. 30 June 2016.
619:
613:
612:
610:
608:
585:
579:
578:
576:
574:
555:
549:
548:
546:
544:
522:
516:
515:
489:
483:
482:
476:
471:
469:
461:
454:
448:
441:
435:
434:
432:
430:
415:
409:
408:
406:
404:
389:
383:
382:
377:. Archived from
367:
361:
360:
349:
343:
342:
340:
338:
319:
313:
312:
310:
308:
289:
248:April Fools’ Day
21:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1097:
1096:
1095:
1071:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1023:
987:
951:
925:
889:
831:
795:
719:
711:
681:
676:
675:
665:
663:
647:
646:
642:
632:
630:
621:
620:
616:
606:
604:
602:
587:
586:
582:
572:
570:
557:
556:
552:
542:
540:
524:
523:
519:
509:
491:
490:
486:
472:
462:
456:
455:
451:
442:
438:
428:
426:
417:
416:
412:
402:
400:
391:
390:
386:
369:
368:
364:
351:
350:
346:
336:
334:
321:
320:
316:
306:
304:
291:
290:
286:
281:
268:Sanitary napkin
259:
253:
236:Ludovico Sforza
228:
197:
154:
132:A folded napkin
126:
118:sanitary napkin
69:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1104:
1102:
1094:
1093:
1091:Paper products
1088:
1083:
1073:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1060:Security paper
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
995:
993:
989:
988:
986:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
959:
957:
953:
952:
950:
949:
944:
939:
933:
931:
927:
926:
924:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
897:
895:
891:
890:
888:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
841:
839:
833:
832:
830:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
803:
801:
797:
796:
794:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
751:Corrugated box
748:
743:
741:Cigarette pack
738:
733:
727:
725:
721:
720:
712:
710:
709:
702:
695:
687:
680:
679:External links
677:
674:
673:
640:
614:
600:
580:
550:
517:
507:
493:Joseph Needham
484:
475:|journal=
449:
436:
410:
384:
362:
357:topmeaning.com
344:
314:
283:
282:
280:
277:
276:
275:
270:
265:
258:
255:
244:Jonathan Routh
227:
224:
196:
193:
158:ancient Greeks
153:
150:
125:
122:
68:
65:
60:face towelette
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1103:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1035:Drink coaster
1033:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
996:
994:
990:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
960:
958:
954:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
934:
932:
928:
922:
921:Visiting card
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
906:Business card
904:
902:
899:
898:
896:
892:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
875:Postage stamp
873:
871:
868:
866:
865:Manila folder
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
850:Greeting card
848:
846:
843:
842:
840:
838:
834:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
807:Facial tissue
805:
804:
802:
798:
792:
791:Shipping tube
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
728:
726:
722:
718:
715:
708:
703:
701:
696:
694:
689:
688:
685:
678:
661:
657:
656:
651:
644:
641:
628:
624:
618:
615:
603:
601:9789689259596
597:
593:
592:
584:
581:
568:
564:
560:
554:
551:
538:
534:
533:
528:
521:
518:
514:
510:
504:
500:
499:
494:
488:
485:
480:
467:
459:
453:
450:
447:
446:
440:
437:
424:
420:
414:
411:
398:
394:
388:
385:
380:
376:
372:
366:
363:
358:
354:
348:
345:
332:
328:
324:
318:
315:
302:
298:
294:
288:
285:
278:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
263:Paper napkins
261:
260:
256:
254:
251:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
225:
223:
221:
216:
214:
210:
206:
202:
201:ancient China
195:Paper napkins
194:
192:
189:
187:
186:ancient Roman
183:
182:
177:
173:
172:
167:
163:
159:
151:
149:
147:
146:napkin holder
143:
139:
130:
123:
121:
119:
114:
113:in Scotland.
112:
108:
103:
101:
100:
95:
94:
90:
86:
85:
81:
77:
74:
66:
64:
61:
57:
53:
46:
41:
37:
33:
19:
1040:Filter paper
1014:Playing card
885:Post-it note
822:Toilet paper
811:
664:. Retrieved
653:
643:
631:. Retrieved
617:
605:. Retrieved
590:
583:
571:. Retrieved
562:
553:
541:. Retrieved
530:
520:
512:
497:
487:
466:cite journal
452:
443:
439:
427:. Retrieved
413:
401:. Retrieved
387:
379:the original
374:
365:
356:
347:
335:. Retrieved
326:
317:
305:. Retrieved
296:
287:
252:
239:
229:
217:
204:
198:
190:
180:
175:
169:
166:Aristophanes
155:
135:
115:
107:handkerchief
104:
97:
91:
82:
75:
70:
59:
55:
51:
49:
36:
1050:Paper model
1004:Paper craft
930:Decorations
817:Paper towel
771:Oyster pail
766:Molded pulp
429:20 February
403:20 February
242:(1987), by
176:apomagdalia
171:The Knights
142:napkin ring
124:Description
45:napkin ring
1075:Categories
1009:Paper toys
992:Recreation
855:Index card
837:Stationery
786:Paperboard
724:Containers
573:4 November
543:4 November
375:lexico.com
279:References
220:Emily Post
80:Old French
1055:Sandpaper
978:Newsprint
973:Newspaper
947:Wallpaper
894:Financial
781:Paper cup
776:Paper bag
181:the crumb
162:Alciphron
56:serviette
18:Serviette
1019:Quilling
999:Confetti
983:Pamphlet
968:Magazine
916:Passbook
901:Banknote
880:Postcard
870:Notebook
827:Wet wipe
761:Envelope
717:products
666:29 April
660:Archived
633:29 April
627:Archived
607:29 April
567:Archived
537:Archived
495:(1985).
423:Archived
397:Archived
331:Archived
301:Archived
273:Wet wipe
257:See also
213:Hangzhou
205:chih pha
168:' play,
111:kerchief
76:nappekin
800:Hygiene
655:El PaĂs
337:3 April
307:3 April
188:times.
152:History
138:caterer
78:, from
1086:Linens
911:Coupon
860:Letter
812:Napkin
736:Carton
598:
505:
52:napkin
1028:Other
956:Media
714:Paper
93:mappa
89:Latin
84:nappe
1045:Form
963:Book
668:2021
635:2021
609:2021
596:ISBN
575:2019
545:2019
503:ISBN
479:help
431:2021
405:2021
339:2021
309:2021
99:-kin
942:Mat
731:Box
532:Vox
209:tea
120:".
58:or
1077::
658:.
652:.
561:.
535:.
529:.
511:.
470::
468:}}
464:{{
421:.
395:.
373:.
355:.
329:.
325:.
299:.
295:.
215:.
148:.
102:.
54:,
50:A
706:e
699:t
692:v
670:.
637:.
611:.
577:.
547:.
481:)
477:(
433:.
407:.
359:.
341:.
311:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.