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From the perspective of Iran, the word or title of sheikh possesses diverse meanings, among individuals who are aged and wise, it has been an honorific title used for elders and learned scholars, such as: Sheikh al-Rayees
1179:. Other families who are nowadays addressed or known as "sheikhs" were not traditionally rulers of provinces, but instead they were high-ranking officials at the service of the Emir at that time.
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tribal confederation. The term is used by almost every male and female (Sheikha) member of the royal houses of the UAE, Bahrain, Qatar, and Kuwait. The title is not used by members of
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civilization, and especially through the spread of Islam, the word has gained currency as a religious term or general honorific in many other parts of the world as well, notably in
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sub-continent, it is not just an ethnic title but also often an occupational title attributed to Muslim trading families. After the advent of Islam in
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1988:
64:
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IFLA Committee on
Cataloguing, IFLA International Office for UBC., IFLA International Programme for UBC., IFLA UBCIM Programme (1987).
1286:
1828:
Niane, Djibril Tamsir; Africa, Unesco
International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of (1 January 1984).
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dynasty, the caliph was also counseled by a body of sheikhs. They represented all the different tribes under their rules, including
667:
1961:
1934:
1338:
2086:
Salim HS, Hairus (2012). "Indonesian
Muslims and cultural networks". In Lindsay, Jennifer; Sutedja-LIem, M. H. T. (eds.).
1159:
families, who had the title bestowed upon them, are (in chronological order): the El Hachem of Akoura (descendants of the
1829:
1619:
955:
have this title added before their names out of respect from their followers. A couple of prominent examples are Sheikh
857:
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and some other Arab countries, also has this title, since the ruler of each emirate is also the sheikh of their tribe.
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It is also used as an honorary title by people claiming to be descended (either patrilineally or matrilineally) from
1080:
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1708:
997:
1274:
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instead of royal connotation, since it was bestowed by a higher authority; in this case the
Ottoman appointed
1091:
In Mount
Lebanon, the title had the same princely and royal connotation as in the Arabian peninsula until the
1897:
1713:
1103:" ruler or tribal chief. Examples of some ancient families that hold the title of "sui iuris" sheikh is the
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1000:, where the royal families were traditionally considered tribal chiefs. For example, it is used by the UAE
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This title generally refers to men, there are also a small number of female sheikhs in history,
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International cataloguing: quarterly bulletin of the IFLA Committee on
Cataloguing, Volume 11
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is commonly used for women of ruling families in the Arab states of the
Arabian Peninsula.
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in 1711 CE, were "sui iuris" sheikhs. After the
Ottoman rule and the implementation of the
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to those of great knowledge in religious affairs, by a prestigious religious leader from a
2061:"Hadith Literature Its origin, development and special features: Women Scholars of Hadith"
2020:
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1554:
1420:. Higher knowledgeable people of Islamic studies in Indonesia are usually referred to as "
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A glimpse into the
History of Ehden The Most Legendary Ehdenian Battles (2000BC - 1976)
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1894:"Scholars Biographies - 15th Century - Shaykh Muhammad ibn 'Abdullaah as-Sumaalee"
1702:
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since 1471 CE until 1759 CE. The descendants of this sovereign family now live in
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1863:
1773:
A House of Many
Mansions: The History of Lebanon Reconsidered, 2001, Kamal Salibi
1449:. In the past, Islamic scholars who were the Muhammad's descendants, were called
1416:, the term is usually spelled "syech", and this is usually attributed to elderly
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society, it is reserved as an honorific for senior Muslim leaders and clerics (
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Muslim Communities of Grace: The Sufi Brotherhoods in Islamic Religious Life
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and were also responsible for mobilizing their kinsmen in the event of war.
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is used to represent a spiritual guide who initiates a particular order (
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for both Sunni and Shia Muslims. For example, the Saudi Arabian family
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1305:, polemicist, theologian and philosopher best known for his five-part
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tribal leader in recent centuries. Due to the cultural impact of
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who influenced many of the prominent Islamic scholars of today.
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Heirs to world culture : Being Indonesian, 1950-1965
1783:
Al-Sheikh Al-Chemor Al-Hakum Al-Akoura Al-Hakum Al-Zawyia
1301:, 19th century scholar, poet, reformist and astrologist;
1293:, scholar who played a crucial role in the spread of the
1516:
A daughter, wife or mother of a sheikh is also called a
1115:
until 1747 CE and the Boudib family (descendants of the
1794:"Tārīkh al-ṭāʼifah al-Mārūnīyah (Microform, 1890)". .
668:
659:
647:
1055:
693:
1963:
Muslim backward classes: a sociological perspective
1785:
by Ignatios Tannous Al-Khoury, Beirut, 1948, pg.123
1701:
915:(ultimate authority on religious affairs) of the
1831:Africa from the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century
1257:, an early Muslim scholar and Islamic preacher,
1736:"Sheikh Community, Islam Religion, Middle East"
1245:, "shaikh" is often used as a noble title. In
1412:, sheikhs are respected by local Muslims. In
609:
41:"Cheikh" redirects here. For other uses, see
8:
1990:Central Asia in Retrospect and prospect p406
1878:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1480:
847:
719:
1095:invasion in 1516, since it represented an
616:
602:
47:
1818:Lebanon's Predicament, 1987, Samir Khalaf
1501:. In 1957, Indonesian education activist
2134:Sultan Qaboos Encyclopedia of Arab Names
856:. The title carries the meaning leader,
2199:Titles of national or ethnic leadership
1693:
1642:
1233:Sheikh Ali Ayanle Samatar, a prominent
1225:Ethiopian aristocratic and court titles
1008:, who are considered the chiefs of the
321:
156:
71:
62:
2023:porseshkadeh.com Retrieved 28 Oct 2018
1871:
1933:Robinson, Rowena (20 February 2004).
1297:movement in Somalia and East Africa;
728:
707:
698:
7:
1756:. Columbia University Press. p. 94.
1722:participating institution membership
1221:Somali aristocratic and court titles
781:In some countries, it is given as a
2065:The Islamic Texts Society Cambridge
1481:
1063:The title is also used to refer to
1045:
848:
720:
683:
2092:. Leiden, NLD: Brill. p. 83.
1291:Abd Al-Rahman bin Ahmad al-Zayla'i
27:Arabic and Islamic honorific title
25:
2059:Siddiqi, Muhammad Zubayr (1993).
2034:"Shaykhah Shuhdah, Fakhr-un-Nisa"
1259:Abdirahman bin Isma'il al-Jabarti
2159:
2137:. Sultan Qaboos University. 1985
1987:Kaw, Mushtaq A. (January 2010).
1384:, especially after the barbaric
1107:family, ruling since 1211 CE in
876:became a traditional title of a
842:The word in Arabic stems from a
823:this generally refers to women.
637:
30:For the city in Somaliland, see
2114:from the original on 2022-07-03
1960:Khanam, Azra (30 August 2013).
1920:"Pakistan a country study p149"
1499:Al-Shaykha Fatima al-Fudayliyya
1372:gave some converts, as well as
756:. A royal family member of the
1896:. Fatwa-Online. Archived from
1495:Shaykhah Fakhr-un-Nisa Shuhdah
1339:Sheikh Syed Abdul Qadir Jilani
1:
2164:The dictionary definition of
1167:(since 1545), the Hubaysh of
800:in three places: verse 72 of
796:The word is mentioned in the
741:language, literally meaning "
1868:. The Committee. p. 24.
1752:Abun-Nasr, Jamil M. (2007).
1620:Sheikh (Bangladeshi Surname)
1287:Napoleonic invasion of Egypt
1261:, an early Muslim leader in
1040:, where the title "Prince" (
1993:. Readworthy Publications.
1241:In the Muslim parts of the
1143:system, the title gained a
1056:
771:, grandsons of the Islamic
694:
2220:
2194:Religious leadership roles
2184:Arabic-language honorifics
1324:
1218:
1081:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
322:Legal vocations and titles
40:
29:
1936:Sociology of religion p90
1851:– via Google Books.
1709:Oxford English Dictionary
1505:was awarded the title of
1497:and 18th-century scholar
1493:include the 10th-century
1163:family, since 1523), the
748:It commonly designates a
1275:Abd al-Rahman al-Jabarti
1155:. Some very influential
988:, the title is used for
1714:Oxford University Press
1307:Al-Majmu'at al-mubaraka
43:Cheikh (disambiguation)
36:Sheikh (disambiguation)
1630:Shaik (disambiguation)
1520:. Currently, the term
1346:
1269:, the patron saint of
1238:
924:
846:connected with aging:
839:
34:. For other uses, see
1966:. SAGE Publications.
1939:. SAGE Publications.
1605:Shaikhs in South Asia
1334:
1327:Shaikhs in South Asia
1232:
992:. This also includes
909:Mustafa Sabri Effendi
907:
834:
827:Etymology and meaning
1900:on 15 September 2012
1473:were referred to as
967:, who initiated the
959:, who initiated the
864:, especially in the
758:United Arab Emirates
2014:Who/what is Sheikh?
1712:(Online ed.).
1511:Al-Azhar University
1503:Rahmah el Yunusiyah
1457:instead of sheikh.
1408:and other parts of
1267:Abadir Umar Ar-Rida
1073:House of the Sheikh
1060:) is used instead.
2189:Islamic honorifics
2019:2023-04-07 at the
1570:List of ayatollahs
1509:by the faculty of
1347:
1239:
1137:Battle of Ain Dara
1026:Al Khalifa dynasty
1006:Al Maktoum dynasty
963:order, and Sheikh
957:Abdul Qadir Jilani
925:
911:, the second last
840:
32:Sheikh, Somaliland
2099:978-90-04-25351-3
2000:978-93-80009-32-2
1973:978-81-321-1807-7
1946:978-0-7619-9781-8
1841:978-92-3-101710-0
1762:978-0-231-14330-1
1720:(Subscription or
1303:Abdallah al-Qutbi
1285:who recorded the
1135:region until the
1119:family) who were
1065:religious leaders
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1002:Al-Nahyan dynasty
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980:Arabian Peninsula
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1237:Islamic scholar.
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990:chiefs of tribes
951:, although many
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