Knowledge (XXG)

Shallot

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1193: 1177: 1150: 322: 298: 1162: 50: 1214: 1836: 2543: 314: 947: 1850: 1022:, the distinction between onions and shallots is weak; larger varieties of shallot are sometimes confused with small red onions and used interchangeably. Indeed, most parts of India use the regional name for onion interchangeably with shallot (Maharashtra, for instance, where both are called 1118:
variants. They are also often present in noodle and slaw dishes. Crispy shallot chips are also used in southern Chinese cuisine. In Indonesia, shallots are sometimes pickled and added to several traditional foods; the pickles' sourness is thought to increase the appetite. In the southern
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National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
1108:, both shallots and garlic are often used as elementary spices. Raw shallots can also accompany cucumbers when pickled in mild vinegar solution. They are also often chopped finely, then fried until golden brown, resulting in tiny crispy shallot chips called 1056:
shallots are used in various ways, the most common being grated shallot mixed into dense yogurt, a combination served in almost every restaurant when one orders grills or kebabs. Shallots are also used to make different types of
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surrounding the bulbs is often drawn away when the roots have taken hold. They come to maturity in summer, although fresh shallots can now be found year-round in supermarkets. Shallots should not be planted on ground recently
1026:). The southern regions of India distinguish shallots from onions in recipes more often, especially the much loved tiny varieties (about the width of a finger); these are widely used in curries and different types of 1806: 1192: 871: 340:
Shallots are extensively cultivated for culinary uses, propagated by offsets. In some regions ("long-season areas"), the offsets are usually planted in autumn (September or October in the
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with a head composed of multiple cloves. The skin colour of shallots can vary from golden brown to gray to rose red, and their off-white flesh is usually tinged with green or magenta.
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refers to the plant referred to on this page. In most English-speaking nations, the name is pronounced with the emphasis on the last syllable in common with the French pronunciation,
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In Kashmir shallots are widely used in preparation of Wazwan Kashmiri cuisine, as they add distinct flavor and prevent curry from becoming black, which is common with onions.
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on the condiments tray. They are also used as a home remedy for sore throats, mixed with jaggery or sugar. In Nepal, shallots are used as one of the ingredients for making
344:). In some other regions, the suggested planting time for the principal crop is early spring (typically in February or the beginning of March in the Northern Hemisphere). 1574: 1061:(ترشی), a sour Iranian side dish consisting of a variety of vegetables under vinegar, eaten with main dishes in small quantities. Shallot is also pickled—called 1114:(fried shallots) in Indonesian, which can be bought ready-made from groceries and supermarkets. Shallots enhance the flavor of many Southeast Asian dishes, such as 925:
Fresh shallots can be stored in a cool, dry area (0 to 4 °C, 32 to 40 °F, 60 to 70% RH) for six months or longer. Chopped, dried shallots are available.
1465: 1176: 1525: 2597: 1268: 1259: 1700: 1601: 1428: 1332: 2592: 1757: 1695:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). 1559: 1305: 994: 1659: 1288:
Fritsch, R. M.; N. Friesen (2002). "Chapter 1: Evolution, Domestication, and Taxonomy". In H. D. Rabinowitch and L. Currah (ed.).
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The tubular green leaves of the plant can also be eaten and are very similar to the leaves of spring onions and chives.
1469: 957: 976: 961: 2572: 1514: 1036:-based dish. Shallots pickled in red vinegar are common in many Indian restaurants, served along with sauces and 1213: 2587: 2509: 968: 1421:
Field Guide to Produce: How to Identify, Select, and Prepare Virtually Every Fruit and Vegetable at the Market
1937: 2386: 2179: 1904: 867: 321: 2423: 1955: 742: 858: 1250: 2324: 2256: 2199: 1945: 1875: 794: 755: 1618:"Taxonomic review of the leek moth genus Acrolepiopsis (Lepidoptera: Acrolepiidae) in North America" 2371: 2174: 2104: 2064: 1854: 341: 297: 2499: 2234: 2229: 2214: 2119: 2059: 1637: 1204: 1128: 1097: 1081: 1077: 729: 709: 506: 377: 105: 1406: 2494: 2391: 2361: 2209: 2189: 2149: 2134: 2129: 2084: 2079: 2069: 2054: 1706: 1696: 1597: 1568: 1555: 1424: 1328: 1301: 1297: 1101: 1093: 1089: 594: 230: 205: 49: 35: 24: 20: 1761: 2356: 2319: 2219: 2204: 2184: 2169: 2164: 2144: 2099: 2089: 1629: 1289: 1105: 914:, but have a milder flavor. Like onions, when sliced, raw shallots release substances that 611: 217: 114:(the common onion) in 2010, as the difference was too small to justify a separate species. 2577: 2567: 2546: 2504: 2314: 2139: 2114: 2094: 2049: 1868: 1053: 1041: 334: 282: 255: 138: 28: 870:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
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Shallots are the traditional choice for many dishes in Sri Lankan cuisine, including
903: 462: 405: 306: 1641: 2453: 2448: 2428: 1997: 1970: 1085: 438: 384:(table). In a reference amount of 100 grams (3.5 oz), raw shallot supplies 72 373: 313: 239: 933:
In Europe, the Pikant, Atlas, and Ed's Red types of shallots are the most common.
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This article is about the French red shallot. For the Persian shallot, see
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Whole shallot plants consist of roots, bulbs, leaves, stalks, and flowers.
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College of Agriculture and Life Sciences | The University of Arizona
1203:, consisting of crispy deep-fried shallots, is a popular garnish in 1065:(شور) in Persian—along with other vegetables to be served as 2248: 2032: 1965: 1927: 1168: 919: 915: 911: 452: 320: 312: 296: 171: 134: 97: 1922: 807: 352: 225: 221: 130: 1864: 1123:, shallot bulbs and leaves are used to make the popular spicy 940: 482: 381: 1760:. Virginia Cooperative Extension. May 1, 2009. Archived from 270:, while the emphasis is commonly made on the first syllable, 262:
and among English-speaking people in Quebec while the term
1660:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels" 910:. Shallots taste similar to other cultivars of the common 364:
larvae, which mine into the leaves or bulbs of the plant.
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or Ascalonian onion, a namesake of the ancient city of
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It is also used for the 2344: 2037: 1883: 1869: 1861: 1656:United States Food and Drug Administration 1015:and many meat, fish and vegetable dishes. 890:Shallots are used in cooking. They may be 520: 410: 48: 39: 1468:. Montreal public markets. Archived from 995:Learn how and when to remove this message 1349:"AllergyNet — Allergy Advisor Find" 36:Allium fistulosum § Ambiguous names 1269:United States Department of Agriculture 1260:Germplasm Resources Information Network 1242: 1145: 1566: 238:or "true shallot"; it grows wild from 1531:from the original on January 22, 2021 333:, shallots are formed in clusters of 7: 1805:Lopez-Alt, J. Kenji (May 23, 2022). 1380:, 5 July 2006. Accessed 28 Feb 2024. 1378:Balashon - Hebrew Language Detective 1292:Allium Crop Science: Recent Advances 973:adding citations to reliable sources 27:. For the fictional character, see 23:. For the French grey shallot, see 14: 2598:Miniature versions of vegetables 2542: 2541: 2527:Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers 1848: 1834: 1351:. Allallergy.net. Archived from 1212: 1191: 1175: 1160: 1148: 945: 372:A raw shallot is 80% water, 17% 1786:. McCormick & Co. Inc. 2011 1717:from the original on 2024-05-09 1670:from the original on 2024-03-27 1494:. Merriam-Webster, Incorporated 228:, and the French gray shallot ( 1758:"Onions, Garlic, and Shallots" 1616:Landry, Jean-François (2007). 1554:, Pennsylvania: Rodale Press, 1393:New Oxford American Dictionary 1327:. Royal Society of Chemistry. 360:. Shallots suffer damage from 121:, its close relatives include 1: 1839:The dictionary definition of 1736:"Kitchen Dictionary: shallot" 1466:"Montreal public market site" 1265:Agricultural Research Service 918:, resulting in production of 347:In planting, the tops of the 54:Sliced and whole red shallots 1423:, Quirk Books, p. 256, 1131:, which is used in the dish 866:Percentages estimated using 408:are in significant content. 2593:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus 1592:Complete Vegetable Gardener 1167:Shallots being chopped for 859:Link to USDA Database entry 404:(10% DV) (table). No other 293:Description and cultivation 117:As part of the onion genus 2614: 1444:"Spring onions v shallots" 1155:Shallots for sale in India 427:301 kJ (72 kcal) 33: 18: 2537: 2465:Beurre à la bourguignonne 1900: 1622:The Canadian Entomologist 865: 855: 851: 827: 819: 703: 699: 534: 530: 523: 519: 499: 495: 475: 471: 431: 234:) which is also known as 47: 2510:syn-Propanethial-S-oxide 1784:"Shallots, Freeze Dried" 1588:Seabrook, Peter (1976), 1074:Southeast Asian cuisines 388:and is a rich source of 380:and contains negligible 274:, in the United States. 898:shallots are used as a 868:US recommendations 303:A. cepa var. aggregatum 177:or Ascalonian onion, a 1966:Common / Bulb 1492:"Dictionary: eschalot" 916:irritate the human eye 872:the National Academies 326: 318: 310: 16:Variety of small onion 2424:List of garlic dishes 1956:Cipolla di Giarratana 1419:Green, Aliza (2004), 525:Vitamins and minerals 324: 316: 300: 159:are derived from the 2583:Perennial vegetables 2257:List of onion dishes 1946:Bangalore rose onion 1857:at Wikimedia Commons 1764:on September 1, 1999 1552:High-Yield Gardening 1182:Sliced shallots for 969:improve this section 906:, often served with 1596:, London: Cassell, 1076:, such as those of 612:Pantothenic acid (B 413: 342:Northern Hemisphere 281:, derived from the 250:is also used for a 145:Etymology and names 2530:(1980 documentary) 2500:Diallyl trisulfide 1738:. Scripps Networks 1321:Block, E. (2010). 1253:Allium ascalonicum 833:Other constituents 327: 319: 311: 102:Allium ascalonicum 2555: 2554: 2495:Diallyl disulfide 2410: 2409: 2243: 2242: 1853:Media related to 1702:978-0-309-48834-1 1603:978-0-304-29738-2 1446:. 22 January 2013 1430:978-1-931686-80-8 1334:978-0-85404-190-9 1127:condiment called 1005: 1004: 997: 878: 877: 823: 822: 231:Allium oschaninii 86: 85: 72: 25:Allium oschaninii 21:Allium stipitatum 2605: 2573:Asian vegetables 2545: 2544: 2481:Garlic and onion 2387:…sphaerocephalon 2345: 2308:Garlic cultivars 2180:…sphaerocephalon 2038: 1885: 1878: 1871: 1862: 1852: 1838: 1822: 1821: 1819: 1817: 1802: 1796: 1795: 1793: 1791: 1780: 1774: 1773: 1771: 1769: 1754: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1743: 1732: 1726: 1725: 1723: 1722: 1685: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1675: 1652: 1646: 1645: 1613: 1607: 1606: 1595: 1585: 1579: 1578: 1572: 1564: 1547: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1536: 1530: 1519: 1510: 1504: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1488: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1472:on June 30, 2017 1462: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1451: 1440: 1434: 1433: 1416: 1410: 1404: 1398: 1397: 1387: 1381: 1371: 1365: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1345: 1339: 1338: 1318: 1312: 1311: 1295: 1285: 1279: 1278: 1276: 1275: 1247: 1219:Pickled shallots 1216: 1195: 1179: 1164: 1152: 1000: 993: 989: 986: 980: 949: 941: 894:. Finely-sliced 723: 648: 632: 615: 598: 581: 564: 554: 521: 414: 218:Zagros Mountains 104:. The taxon was 82:Aggregatum Group 70: 52: 40: 2613: 2612: 2608: 2607: 2606: 2604: 2603: 2602: 2588:Root vegetables 2558: 2557: 2556: 2551: 2533: 2514: 2505:Allyl mercaptan 2482: 2476: 2467:(garlic butter) 2406: 2334: 2303: 2239: 2027: 1938:Onion cultivars 1932: 1896: 1889: 1831: 1826: 1825: 1815: 1813: 1804: 1803: 1799: 1789: 1787: 1782: 1781: 1777: 1767: 1765: 1756: 1755: 1751: 1741: 1739: 1734: 1733: 1729: 1720: 1718: 1703: 1687: 1686: 1682: 1673: 1671: 1654: 1653: 1649: 1634:10.4039/n06-098 1615: 1614: 1610: 1604: 1587: 1586: 1582: 1565: 1562: 1549: 1548: 1544: 1534: 1532: 1528: 1517: 1512: 1511: 1507: 1497: 1495: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1475: 1473: 1464: 1463: 1459: 1449: 1447: 1442: 1441: 1437: 1431: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1405: 1401: 1389: 1388: 1384: 1372: 1368: 1358: 1356: 1355:on 15 June 2010 1347: 1346: 1342: 1335: 1320: 1319: 1315: 1308: 1287: 1286: 1282: 1273: 1271: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1239: 1227: 1220: 1217: 1208: 1196: 1187: 1180: 1171: 1165: 1156: 1153: 1144: 1020:Indian cuisines 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1561:0-87857-599-5 1557: 1553: 1546: 1543: 1527: 1523: 1516: 1515:"Shallot.pdf" 1513:Nolte, Kurt. 1509: 1506: 1493: 1487: 1484: 1471: 1467: 1461: 1458: 1445: 1439: 1436: 1432: 1426: 1422: 1415: 1412: 1408: 1403: 1400: 1395: 1394: 1386: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1370: 1367: 1354: 1350: 1344: 1341: 1336: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1317: 1314: 1309: 1307:0-85199-510-1 1303: 1299: 1294: 1293: 1284: 1281: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1261: 1256: 1254: 1246: 1243: 1236: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1215: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1201: 1200:Bawang goreng 1194: 1189: 1185: 1184:bawang goreng 1178: 1173: 1170: 1163: 1158: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1117: 1113: 1112: 1111:bawang goreng 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1030: 1025: 1021: 1016: 1014: 1010: 999: 996: 988: 978: 974: 970: 964: 963: 959: 954:This section 952: 948: 943: 942: 936: 934: 928: 926: 923: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 904:Asian cuisine 901: 897: 893: 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184: 180: 176: 173: 169: 165: 162: 158: 154: 153: 144: 142: 140: 139:Chinese onion 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 115: 113: 112: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 81: 79: 75: 69: 68: 64: 62: 58: 51: 46: 41: 37: 30: 26: 22: 2525: 2483:constituents 2464: 2454:Garlic bread 2449:Garlic press 2429:Black garlic 2348: 2235:…yosemitense 2230:…victorialis 2215:…tuolumnense 2120:…cratericola 2060:…aflatunense 2041: 2007: 1905: 1891: 1841: 1814:. 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Retrieved 1258: 1252: 1245: 1198: 1186:in Indonesia 1183: 1137: 1109: 1071: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1051: 1048: 1042: 1027: 1023: 1017: 1006: 991: 982: 967:Please help 955: 932: 924: 889: 837: 832: 720: 715: 708: 551: 546: 539: 505: 481: 437: 392:(27% of the 371: 346: 339: 328: 302: 286: 278: 276: 271: 267: 263: 247: 235: 229: 213: 209: 201: 197: 193: 189: 187: 178: 174: 167: 166:, by way of 163: 156: 150: 148: 118: 116: 109: 101: 89: 87: 65: 2472:Garlic soup 2416:Garlic food 2392:…triquetrum 2362:…drummondii 2299:Sogan-dolma 2277:Flammkuchen 2210:…triquetrum 2190:…stipitatum 2150:…platycaule 2135:…fistulosum 2130:…cristophii 2085:…bisceptrum 2080:…atrorubens 2070:…amplectens 2055:…acuminatum 1816:January 12, 1742:December 4, 1498:December 4, 1390:"shallot". 1121:Philippines 1098:Philippines 1009:pol sambola 985:August 2012 561:Thiamine (B 457:7.87 g 446:16.8 g 394:Daily Value 246:. The name 216:) from the 194:Allium cepa 170:, from the 168:eschaloigne 111:Allium cepa 106:synonymized 67:Allium cepa 2562:Categories 2444:Garlic oil 2434:Persillade 2357:…canadense 2289:Onion ring 2272:Onion cake 2249:Onion food 2220:…unifolium 2205:…tricoccum 2185:…stellatum 2170:…shevockii 2165:…sanbornii 2145:…monanthum 2100:…caeruleum 2090:…bolanderi 1721:2024-06-21 1674:2024-03-28 1476:August 28, 1374:"scallion" 1274:2010-08-20 1237:References 1116:fried rice 1013:lunu miris 896:deep-fried 782:Phosphorus 514:2.5 g 490:0.1 g 467:3.2 g 390:vitamin B6 198:aggregatum 164:eschalotte 161:Old French 149:The names 137:, and the 71:(see text) 34:See also: 2140:…koreanum 2115:…chinense 2095:…burlewii 2050:…abramsii 1790:March 13, 1768:March 13, 1205:Indonesia 1102:Singapore 1078:Indonesia 956:does not 900:condiment 795:Potassium 769:Manganese 756:Magnesium 688:Vitamin K 675:Vitamin E 662:Vitamin C 645:Folate (B 629:Vitamin B 595:Niacin (B 402:vitamin C 398:manganese 368:Nutrition 362:leek moth 277:The term 260:Australia 200:, or the 188:The term 127:scallions 2547:Category 2402:…vineale 2397:…ursinum 2315:Elephant 2262:Blooming 2225:…validum 2195:…textile 2160:…punctum 2155:…praecox 2125:…crispum 2110:…cernuum 2003:Scallion 1961:Cocktail 1715:Archived 1711:30844154 1668:Archived 1658:(2024). 1642:86748199 1569:citation 1526:Archived 1359:14 April 1231:Scallion 1225:See also 1133:Piaparan 1094:Malaysia 1090:Cambodia 1086:Thailand 1018:In most 908:porridge 886:Culinary 838:Quantity 776:0.292 mg 716:Quantity 710:Minerals 639:0.345 mg 547:Quantity 541:Vitamins 386:calories 287:échalote 279:eschalot 272:shall-ət 252:scallion 236:griselle 152:scallion 2519:Related 2490:Allicin 2382:…roseum 2377:…nigrum 2349:Allium… 2294:Pickled 2075:…anceps 2042:Allium… 2023:Vidalia 2008:Shallot 1908:species 1855:Shallot 1842:shallot 1450:May 14, 1407:shallot 1142:Gallery 1125:Maranao 1082:Vietnam 977:removed 962:sources 892:pickled 730:Calcium 682:0.04 mg 623:0.29 mg 589:0.02 mg 572:0.06 mg 507:Protein 378:protein 376:, 2.5% 358:manured 335:offsets 309:, Spain 268:sha-lot 248:shallot 240:Central 202:A. cepa 190:shallot 183:Ascalon 157:shallot 96:of the 90:shallot 61:Species 43:Shallot 2578:Onions 2568:Allium 2439:Pistou 1998:Potato 1971:Yellow 1951:Calçot 1918:Garlic 1913:Chives 1906:Allium 1893:Allium 1709:  1699:  1640:  1600:  1558:  1535:May 8, 1427:  1331:  1304:  1129:palapa 1106:Brunei 1067:torshi 1059:torshi 1034:lentil 1029:sambar 929:Europe 815:0.4 mg 802:334 mg 750:1.2 mg 695:0.8 μg 606:0.2 mg 453:Sugars 423:Energy 331:garlic 283:French 135:chives 123:garlic 119:Allium 2367:…moly 2267:Fried 2013:Sweet 1993:Pearl 1981:White 1928:Onion 1638:S2CID 1529:(PDF) 1518:(PDF) 1376:, at 1169:satay 1063:shour 1038:papad 1024:kanda 920:tears 912:onion 844:Water 789:60 mg 763:21 mg 737:37 mg 656:34 μg 349:bulbs 329:Like 285:word 210:musir 196:var. 172:Latin 131:leeks 108:with 98:onion 92:is a 2330:Solo 2018:Tree 1923:Leek 1818:2024 1792:2013 1770:2013 1744:2013 1707:PMID 1697:ISBN 1598:ISBN 1575:link 1556:ISBN 1537:2021 1500:2013 1478:2014 1452:2019 1425:ISBN 1361:2010 1329:ISBN 1302:ISBN 1104:and 1054:Iran 1043:momo 1032:, a 960:any 958:cite 937:Asia 881:Uses 847:80 g 808:Zinc 743:Iron 669:8 mg 353:soil 226:Iraq 224:and 222:Iran 155:and 88:The 1976:Red 1664:FDA 1630:doi 1626:139 1072:In 1052:In 971:by 902:in 800:11% 774:13% 721:%DV 637:20% 552:%DV 483:Fat 382:fat 254:in 242:to 220:in 208:or 2564:: 1809:. 1713:. 1705:. 1666:. 1662:. 1636:. 1624:. 1620:. 1571:}} 1567:{{ 1524:. 1520:. 1300:. 1298:21 1267:, 1263:. 1257:. 1135:. 1100:, 1096:, 1092:, 1088:, 1084:, 1080:, 1069:. 1046:. 1011:, 922:. 813:4% 787:5% 761:5% 748:7% 735:3% 693:1% 680:0% 667:9% 654:9% 621:6% 604:1% 587:2% 570:5% 258:, 185:. 141:. 133:, 129:, 125:, 1884:e 1877:t 1870:v 1820:. 1794:. 1772:. 1746:. 1724:. 1677:. 1644:. 1632:: 1577:) 1539:. 1502:. 1480:. 1454:. 1363:. 1337:. 1310:. 1277:. 1255:" 1251:" 1207:. 998:) 992:( 987:) 983:( 979:. 965:. 874:. 649:) 647:9 631:6 616:) 614:5 599:) 597:3 582:) 580:2 565:) 563:1 212:( 31:.

Index

Allium stipitatum
Allium oschaninii
Clifton Shallot
Allium fistulosum § Ambiguous names

Species
Allium cepa
Cultivar group
cultivar group
onion
synonymized
Allium cepa
garlic
scallions
leeks
chives
Chinese onion
scallion
Old French
Latin
Ascalon
Persian shallot
Zagros Mountains
Iran
Iraq
Allium oschaninii
Central
Southwest Asia
scallion
New South Wales

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