Knowledge (XXG)

Sheriffdom

Source 📝

38: 518:
reduced the office of sheriff principal to a largely ceremonial one, with a sheriff depute or sheriff substitute appointed to each "county, shire or stewartry". The sheriff deputes, who were paid a salary by the Crown, were qualified
1214: 557:
from the sheriffdom of Glasgow and Strathkelvin to the sheriffdom of South Strathclyde, Dumfries and Galloway. Elsewhere boundaries were simply redefined by reference to new local authority areas and electoral wards.
1207: 479:
districts, and each sheriff court is presided over by a resident or floating sheriff (a legally qualified judge). Sheriffs principal and resident or floating sheriffs are all members of the
530:
The Sheriffs Act of 1747 also began the grouping of two or more counties under a single sheriffdom. This process continued so that by 1975 there were 12 sheriffdoms with only the county of
1200: 907: 1308: 1239: 1223: 497: 296: 1512: 506:, originating in the twelfth century. Until the eighteenth century the office of sheriff was often hereditary, but this was ended following the unsuccessful 1419: 318: 341: 115: 98: 66: 1395: 1317: 553:
were created. The boundaries of four sheriffdoms were unchanged. The boundaries of the other two were altered, so as to transfer an area around
1301: 1282: 1259: 1231: 578: 215: 143: 88: 1447: 1366: 1358: 422: 450: 52: 1424: 943: 1337: 866: 543: 225: 158: 153: 523:
and took charge of sheriff courts. By the nineteenth century, the office of sheriff principal was an additional title held by the
511: 37: 1313: 1296: 1255: 617: 1409: 1377: 1136: 951: 185: 61: 417: 1470: 1387: 1372: 1343: 515: 71: 1456: 1274: 313: 103: 1097:
Whetstone, Ann E. (1977). "The Reform of the Scottish Sheriffdoms in the Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries".
1476: 259: 1481: 1439: 1414: 1333: 1327: 1156:
9 Geo.4 c.29 s,22 "Sheriff-Deputes may be addressed by the title of Sheriff without the term Depute being added."
992: 76: 1461: 1400: 1028: 550: 361: 210: 81: 514:
revested the government of the shires in the Crown, compensating those office holders who were displaced. The
1502: 1287: 963: 706: 681: 507: 443: 400: 120: 110: 846: 812: 671: 301: 289: 284: 1452: 972: 935: 480: 383: 1348: 1323: 1245: 520: 475:. Since 1 January 1975, there have been six sheriffdoms. Each sheriffdom is divided into a series of 388: 264: 242: 175: 939: 899: 879: 729: 605: 308: 56: 1507: 1429: 1291: 1192: 1114: 947: 854: 503: 436: 405: 220: 148: 93: 527:, and the Circuit Courts (Scotland) Act 1828 redesignated sheriff deputes as simply "sheriffs". 1466: 1070: 1057: 984: 976: 887: 798: 631: 609: 472: 351: 247: 180: 546:
which were then to be created on 16 May 1975. This reduced the number of sheriffdoms to six.
1250: 1106: 1041: 1010: 959: 850: 791: 769: 718: 230: 138: 1037: 1002: 871: 834: 659: 623: 524: 346: 163: 968: 875: 820: 816: 714: 1496: 1263: 1074: 1018: 1006: 980: 955: 917: 913: 895: 755: 722: 702: 693: 655: 476: 336: 237: 170: 921: 891: 804: 787: 779: 759: 747: 743: 735: 595: 1132: 862: 808: 751: 667: 584: 531: 356: 1185: 1174: 998: 883: 858: 828: 783: 739: 663: 643: 627: 1175:
The Sheriffdoms (Alteration of Boundaries) Order 1996 S. I. 1996/1006 (S.109)
570:
Regions, Island areas and Districts comprised in sheriffdom from 16 May 1975
549:
The sheriffdoms were redefined again with effect from 1 April 1996, when new
842: 838: 775: 639: 410: 29: 1061: 925: 824: 698: 689: 677: 651: 554: 468: 393: 1186:
Explanatory note, The Sheriffdoms (Alteration of Boundaries) Order 1996
1118: 1078: 1049: 1024: 765: 601: 591: 252: 190: 811:(without the part comprised in the existing sheriff court district of 1045: 685: 647: 1110: 710: 635: 1165:
The Sheriffdoms Reorganisation Order 1974 S. I. 1974/2087 (S.191)
1053: 1032: 1014: 1196: 929: 1099:
Albion: A Quarterly Journal Concerned with British Studies
567:
Counties comprised in sheriffdom from 1 January 1975
670:
comprised in the existing sheriff court district of
1438: 1386: 1357: 1273: 1230: 542:New boundaries defined sheriffdoms in reference to 587:comprising the sheriff court district of Glasgow 573:Areas comprised in sheriffdom from 1 April 1996 1224:Administrative geography of the United Kingdom 498:Historical development of Scottish sheriffdoms 1208: 502:Sheriffdoms were originally identical to the 444: 8: 1309:Metropolitan and Non-metropolitan counties 1215: 1201: 1193: 451: 437: 342:Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service 20: 928:comprising the sheriff court district of 827:comprising the sheriff court district of 908:South Strathclyde, Dumfries and Galloway 560: 319:Scottish Solicitors' Discipline Tribunal 1089: 28: 1232:Local government in the United Kingdom 7: 1513:Administrative divisions of Scotland 1359:Local government in Northern Ireland 544:regions, districts and islands areas 423:Scottish Legal Complaints Commission 418:Association of Commercial Attorneys 53:Justice and Communities Directorate 297:Children's Reporter Administration 14: 159:Office of the Accountant of Court 1133:"Guide to Sheriff Court Records" 1069:Each sheriffdom has a full-time 512:Heritable Jurisdictions Act 1747 226:Lords Commissioner of Justiciary 116:Criminal Cases Review Commission 36: 1073:. Sheriffdoms are divided into 618:Grampian, Highland and Islands 89:Courts & Tribunals Service 1: 1137:National Archives of Scotland 525:lord lieutenant of the county 186:Sheriff Personal Injury Court 99:Office of the Public Guardian 62:Cabinet Secretary for Justice 16:Judicial district in Scotland 1388:Local government in Scotland 983:, (wards 21–30) and part of 516:Sheriffs (Scotland) Act 1747 72:Judicial Complaints Reviewer 1275:Local government in England 608:(wards 11–26); and part of 260:Justice of the peace courts 104:Scottish Sentencing Council 67:Judicial Appointments Board 1529: 1482:Corporate Joint Committees 898:(wards 1-20); and part of 495: 467:is a judicial district in 1440:Local government in Wales 993:Tayside, Central and Fife 590:The districts of City of 77:Parole Board for Scotland 1077:, each with one or more 579:Glasgow and Strathkelvin 211:High Court of Justiciary 1420:Community council areas 1075:Sheriff Court Districts 964:Cumnock and Doon Valley 684:, the Islands areas of 666:; and that part of the 508:Jacobite Rising of 1745 867:Kilmarnock and Loudoun 847:Bearsden and Milngavie 551:local government areas 290:Lord Lyon King of Arms 285:Court of the Lord Lyon 973:Dumfries and Galloway 936:Dumfries and Galloway 823:and that part of the 481:judiciary of Scotland 265:Justices of the peace 1349:Combined authorities 1085:Notes and references 389:Faculty of Advocates 331:Criminal prosecution 243:Sheriff Appeal Court 216:Lord Justice-General 176:Sheriff Appeal Court 1314:Unitary authorities 1297:Ceremonial counties 938:; the districts of 924:; that part of the 900:East Dunbartonshire 880:West Dunbartonshire 730:Lothian and Borders 606:East Dunbartonshire 302:Children's Hearings 57:Scottish Government 24:Part of a series on 1457:Preserved counties 504:shires of Scotland 406:Solicitor-Advocate 221:Lord Justice Clerk 149:Lord Justice Clerk 94:College of Justice 1490: 1489: 1477:Historic counties 1430:Historic counties 1410:Lieutenancy areas 1344:Historic counties 1251:Lieutenancy areas 1071:Sheriff Principal 1067: 1066: 1058:Perth and Kinross 985:South Lanarkshire 977:North Lanarkshire 888:East Renfrewshire 833:The districts of 799:North Strathclyde 632:Ross and Cromarty 610:South Lanarkshire 583:That part of the 473:sheriff principal 461: 460: 352:Procurator fiscal 248:Sheriff Principal 231:Acts of Adjournal 181:Sheriff Principal 1520: 1217: 1210: 1203: 1194: 1188: 1183: 1177: 1172: 1166: 1163: 1157: 1154: 1148: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1094: 1042:Clackmannanshire 997:The counties of 960:Kyle and Carrick 912:The counties of 803:The counties of 792:Scottish Borders 734:The counties of 719:Shetland Islands 668:County of Argyll 622:The counties of 585:County of Lanark 561: 453: 446: 439: 378:Legal profession 164:Acts of Sederunt 139:Court of Session 40: 21: 1528: 1527: 1523: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1518: 1517: 1493: 1492: 1491: 1486: 1462:Principal areas 1434: 1382: 1353: 1269: 1226: 1221: 1191: 1184: 1180: 1173: 1169: 1164: 1160: 1155: 1151: 1141: 1139: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1111:10.2307/4048219 1096: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1023:The regions of 872:Argyll and Bute 835:Argyll and Bute 764:The regions of 676:The regions of 540: 500: 494: 489: 457: 428: 427: 379: 371: 370: 347:Advocate Depute 332: 324: 323: 280: 272: 271: 206: 205:Criminal courts 198: 197: 154:Lord of Session 134: 126: 125: 82:Legal Aid Board 48: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1526: 1524: 1516: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1503:Sheriff courts 1495: 1494: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1464: 1459: 1450: 1444: 1442: 1436: 1435: 1433: 1432: 1427: 1425:Civil parishes 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1398: 1392: 1390: 1384: 1383: 1381: 1380: 1375: 1371:Subdivisions: 1369: 1363: 1361: 1355: 1354: 1352: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1334:Civil parishes 1331: 1321: 1311: 1306: 1305: 1304: 1294: 1285: 1279: 1277: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1267: 1253: 1248: 1244:Subdivisions: 1242: 1236: 1234: 1228: 1227: 1222: 1220: 1219: 1212: 1205: 1197: 1190: 1189: 1178: 1167: 1158: 1149: 1124: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1065: 1064: 1035: 1021: 995: 989: 988: 969:South Ayrshire 966: 934:The region of 932: 910: 904: 903: 876:North Ayrshire 869: 831: 801: 795: 794: 772: 762: 732: 726: 725: 715:Orkney Islands 696: 674: 620: 614: 613: 612:(wards 62–74) 598: 588: 581: 575: 574: 571: 568: 565: 539: 536: 534:not combined. 496:Main article: 493: 490: 488: 485: 459: 458: 456: 455: 448: 441: 433: 430: 429: 426: 425: 420: 415: 414: 413: 408: 398: 397: 396: 386: 380: 377: 376: 373: 372: 369: 368: 367: 366: 365: 364: 359: 349: 344: 333: 330: 329: 326: 325: 322: 321: 316: 314:Lands Tribunal 311: 306: 305: 304: 294: 293: 292: 281: 279:Special courts 278: 277: 274: 273: 270: 269: 268: 267: 257: 256: 255: 250: 245: 238:Sheriff courts 235: 234: 233: 228: 223: 218: 207: 204: 203: 200: 199: 196: 195: 194: 193: 188: 183: 178: 168: 167: 166: 161: 156: 151: 146: 144:Lord President 135: 132: 131: 128: 127: 124: 123: 121:Prison Service 118: 113: 111:Law Commission 108: 107: 106: 101: 96: 86: 85: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 49: 47:Administration 46: 45: 42: 41: 33: 32: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1525: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1500: 1498: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1441: 1437: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1415:Council areas 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1391: 1389: 1385: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1356: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1335: 1332: 1329: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1272: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1218: 1213: 1211: 1206: 1204: 1199: 1198: 1195: 1187: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1171: 1168: 1162: 1159: 1153: 1150: 1138: 1134: 1128: 1125: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1093: 1090: 1084: 1082: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 994: 991: 990: 987:(wards 1-61) 986: 982: 981:East Ayrshire 978: 974: 970: 967: 965: 961: 957: 956:East Kilbride 953: 949: 945: 941: 937: 933: 931: 927: 926:county of Ayr 923: 919: 918:Kirkcudbright 915: 911: 909: 906: 905: 902:(wards 1–10) 901: 897: 896:East Ayrshire 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 870: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 830: 826: 825:county of Ayr 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 800: 797: 796: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 771: 767: 763: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 731: 728: 727: 724: 723:Western Isles 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 703:Aberdeenshire 700: 697: 695: 694:Western Isles 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 619: 616: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 597: 593: 589: 586: 582: 580: 577: 576: 572: 569: 566: 563: 562: 559: 556: 552: 547: 545: 537: 535: 533: 528: 526: 522: 517: 513: 509: 505: 499: 491: 486: 484: 482: 478: 477:sheriff court 474: 470: 466: 454: 449: 447: 442: 440: 435: 434: 432: 431: 424: 421: 419: 416: 412: 409: 407: 404: 403: 402: 399: 395: 392: 391: 390: 387: 385: 382: 381: 375: 374: 363: 360: 358: 355: 354: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 339: 338: 337:Lord Advocate 335: 334: 328: 327: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 303: 300: 299: 298: 295: 291: 288: 287: 286: 283: 282: 276: 275: 266: 263: 262: 261: 258: 254: 251: 249: 246: 244: 241: 240: 239: 236: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 217: 214: 213: 212: 209: 208: 202: 201: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 177: 174: 173: 172: 171:Sheriff Court 169: 165: 162: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 141: 140: 137: 136: 130: 129: 122: 119: 117: 114: 112: 109: 105: 102: 100: 97: 95: 92: 91: 90: 87: 83: 80: 78: 75: 73: 70: 68: 65: 63: 60: 59: 58: 54: 51: 50: 44: 43: 39: 35: 34: 31: 27: 23: 22: 19: 1453:Subdivisions 1404: 1401:Subdivisions 1288:Subdivisions 1246:Shrievalties 1181: 1170: 1161: 1152: 1142:14 September 1140:. Retrieved 1127: 1105:(1): 61–71. 1102: 1098: 1092: 1068: 892:Renfrewshire 813:Fort William 788:West Lothian 780:East Lothian 744:West Lothian 736:East Lothian 672:Fort William 596:Strathkelvin 548: 541: 529: 501: 464: 462: 362:Precognition 133:Civil courts 18: 1467:Communities 1405:Sheriffdoms 1011:Clackmannan 944:Cumbernauld 863:Cunninghame 564:Sheriffdom 532:Lanarkshire 492:Before 1975 471:, led by a 401:Law Society 357:Fiscal fine 1497:Categories 979:; part of 952:Motherwell 894:; part of 884:Inverclyde 859:Inverclyde 829:Kilmarnock 784:Midlothian 740:Midlothian 660:Kincardine 644:Sutherland 604:, part of 538:Since 1975 465:sheriffdom 309:Land Court 1508:Scots law 1378:Districts 1324:Districts 940:Monklands 843:Clydebank 839:Dumbarton 817:Dunbarton 776:Edinburgh 640:Caithness 624:Inverness 521:advocates 411:Solicitor 384:Judiciary 30:Scots law 1373:Counties 1256:Counties 1062:Stirling 1007:Stirling 948:Hamilton 914:Dumfries 855:Eastwood 774:City of 756:Roxburgh 707:Highland 699:Aberdeen 690:Shetland 682:Highland 678:Grampian 656:Aberdeen 600:City of 555:Chryston 469:Scotland 394:Advocate 253:Sheriffs 1448:History 1396:History 1367:History 1292:Regions 1283:History 1240:History 1119:4048219 1079:sheriff 1050:Falkirk 1029:Central 1025:Tayside 1019:Kinross 922:Wigtown 851:Renfrew 805:Renfrew 770:Borders 766:Lothian 760:Selkirk 752:Peebles 748:Berwick 652:Zetland 602:Glasgow 592:Glasgow 487:History 191:Sheriff 55:of the 1117:  1048:City, 1046:Dundee 809:Argyll 701:City, 686:Orkney 648:Orkney 510:. The 1115:JSTOR 1038:Angus 1003:Angus 999:Perth 711:Moray 664:Banff 636:Moray 628:Nairn 1471:list 1338:list 1328:list 1318:list 1302:list 1264:home 1260:list 1144:2012 1060:and 1054:Fife 1033:Fife 1031:and 1017:and 1015:Fife 975:and 962:and 920:and 890:and 865:and 821:Bute 790:and 768:and 758:and 721:and 692:and 680:and 662:and 594:and 1107:doi 930:Ayr 815:), 1499:: 1455:: 1403:: 1290:: 1262:, 1135:. 1113:. 1101:. 1081:. 1056:, 1052:, 1044:, 1040:, 1027:, 1013:, 1009:, 1005:, 1001:, 971:, 958:, 954:, 950:, 946:, 942:, 916:, 886:, 882:, 878:, 874:, 861:, 857:, 853:, 849:, 845:, 841:, 837:, 819:, 807:, 786:, 782:, 778:, 754:, 750:, 746:, 742:, 738:, 717:, 713:, 709:, 705:, 688:, 658:, 654:, 650:, 646:, 642:, 638:, 634:, 630:, 626:, 483:. 463:A 1473:) 1469:( 1340:) 1336:( 1330:) 1326:( 1320:) 1316:( 1266:) 1258:( 1216:e 1209:t 1202:v 1146:. 1121:. 1109:: 1103:9 452:e 445:t 438:v

Index

Scots law

Justice and Communities Directorate
Scottish Government
Cabinet Secretary for Justice
Judicial Appointments Board
Judicial Complaints Reviewer
Parole Board for Scotland
Legal Aid Board
Courts & Tribunals Service
College of Justice
Office of the Public Guardian
Scottish Sentencing Council
Law Commission
Criminal Cases Review Commission
Prison Service
Court of Session
Lord President
Lord Justice Clerk
Lord of Session
Office of the Accountant of Court
Acts of Sederunt
Sheriff Court
Sheriff Appeal Court
Sheriff Principal
Sheriff Personal Injury Court
Sheriff
High Court of Justiciary
Lord Justice-General
Lord Justice Clerk

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.